arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h

   1 #ifndef _ASM_X86_TLBFLUSH_H
   2 #define _ASM_X86_TLBFLUSH_H
   3
   4 #include <linux/mm.h>
   5 #include <linux/sched.h>
   6
   7 #include <asm/processor.h>
   8 #include <asm/cpufeature.h>
   9 #include <asm/special_insns.h>
  10
  11 static inline void __invpcid(unsigned long pcid, unsigned long addr,
  12                              unsigned long type)
  13 {
  14         struct { u64 d[2]; } desc = { { pcid, addr } };
  15
  16         /*
  17          * The memory clobber is because the whole point is to invalidate
  18          * stale TLB entries and, especially if we're flushing global
  19          * mappings, we don't want the compiler to reorder any subsequent
  20          * memory accesses before the TLB flush.
  21          *
  22          * The hex opcode is invpcid (%ecx), %eax in 32-bit mode and
  23          * invpcid (%rcx), %rax in long mode.
  24          */
  25         asm volatile (".byte 0x66, 0x0f, 0x38, 0x82, 0x01"
  26                       : : "m" (desc), "a" (type), "c" (&desc) : "memory");
  27 }
  28
  29 #define INVPCID_TYPE_INDIV_ADDR         0
  30 #define INVPCID_TYPE_SINGLE_CTXT        1
  31 #define INVPCID_TYPE_ALL_INCL_GLOBAL    2
  32 #define INVPCID_TYPE_ALL_NON_GLOBAL     3
  33
  34 /* Flush all mappings for a given pcid and addr, not including globals. */
  35 static inline void invpcid_flush_one(unsigned long pcid,
  36                                      unsigned long addr)
  37 {
  38         __invpcid(pcid, addr, INVPCID_TYPE_INDIV_ADDR);
  39 }
  40
  41 /* Flush all mappings for a given PCID, not including globals. */
  42 static inline void invpcid_flush_single_context(unsigned long pcid)
  43 {
  44         __invpcid(pcid, 0, INVPCID_TYPE_SINGLE_CTXT);
  45 }
  46
  47 /* Flush all mappings, including globals, for all PCIDs. */
  48 static inline void invpcid_flush_all(void)
  49 {
  50         __invpcid(0, 0, INVPCID_TYPE_ALL_INCL_GLOBAL);
  51 }
  52
  53 /* Flush all mappings for all PCIDs except globals. */
  54 static inline void invpcid_flush_all_nonglobals(void)
  55 {
  56         __invpcid(0, 0, INVPCID_TYPE_ALL_NON_GLOBAL);
  57 }
  58
  59 #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
  60 #include <asm/paravirt.h>
  61 #else
  62 #define __flush_tlb() __native_flush_tlb()
  63 #define __flush_tlb_global() __native_flush_tlb_global()
  64 #define __flush_tlb_single(addr) __native_flush_tlb_single(addr)
  65 #endif
  66
  67 struct tlb_state {
  68 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  69         struct mm_struct *active_mm;
  70         int state;
  71 #endif
  72
  73         /*
  74          * Access to this CR4 shadow and to H/W CR4 is protected by
  75          * disabling interrupts when modifying either one.
  76          */
  77         unsigned long cr4;
  78 };
  79 DECLARE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct tlb_state, cpu_tlbstate);
  80
  81 /* Initialize cr4 shadow for this CPU. */
  82 static inline void cr4_init_shadow(void)
  83 {
  84         this_cpu_write(cpu_tlbstate.cr4, __read_cr4());
  85 }
  86
  87 /* Set in this cpu's CR4. */
  88 static inline void cr4_set_bits(unsigned long mask)
  89 {
  90         unsigned long cr4;
  91
  92         cr4 = this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.cr4);
  93         if ((cr4 | mask) != cr4) {
  94                 cr4 |= mask;
  95                 this_cpu_write(cpu_tlbstate.cr4, cr4);
  96                 __write_cr4(cr4);
  97         }
  98 }
  99
 100 /* Clear in this cpu's CR4. */
 101 static inline void cr4_clear_bits(unsigned long mask)
 102 {
 103         unsigned long cr4;
 104
 105         cr4 = this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.cr4);
 106         if ((cr4 & ~mask) != cr4) {
 107                 cr4 &= ~mask;
 108                 this_cpu_write(cpu_tlbstate.cr4, cr4);
 109                 __write_cr4(cr4);
 110         }
 111 }
 112
 113 /* Read the CR4 shadow. */
 114 static inline unsigned long cr4_read_shadow(void)
 115 {
 116         return this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.cr4);
 117 }
 118
 119 /*
 120  * Save some of cr4 feature set we're using (e.g.  Pentium 4MB
 121  * enable and PPro Global page enable), so that any CPU's that boot
 122  * up after us can get the correct flags.  This should only be used
 123  * during boot on the boot cpu.
 124  */
 125 extern unsigned long mmu_cr4_features;
 126 extern u32 *trampoline_cr4_features;
 127
 128 static inline void cr4_set_bits_and_update_boot(unsigned long mask)
 129 {
 130         mmu_cr4_features |= mask;
 131         if (trampoline_cr4_features)
 132                 *trampoline_cr4_features = mmu_cr4_features;
 133         cr4_set_bits(mask);
 134 }
 135
 136 static inline void __native_flush_tlb(void)
 137 {
 138         native_write_cr3(native_read_cr3());
 139 }
 140
 141 static inline void __native_flush_tlb_global_irq_disabled(void)
 142 {
 143         unsigned long cr4;
 144
 145         cr4 = this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.cr4);
 146         /* clear PGE */
 147         native_write_cr4(cr4 & ~X86_CR4_PGE);
 148         /* write old PGE again and flush TLBs */
 149         native_write_cr4(cr4);
 150 }
 151
 152 static inline void __native_flush_tlb_global(void)
 153 {
 154         unsigned long flags;
 155
 156         if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_INVPCID)) {
 157                 /*
 158                  * Using INVPCID is considerably faster than a pair of writes
 159                  * to CR4 sandwiched inside an IRQ flag save/restore.
 160                  */
 161                 invpcid_flush_all();
 162                 return;
 163         }
 164
 165         /*
 166          * Read-modify-write to CR4 - protect it from preemption and
 167          * from interrupts. (Use the raw variant because this code can
 168          * be called from deep inside debugging code.)
 169          */
 170         raw_local_irq_save(flags);
 171
 172         __native_flush_tlb_global_irq_disabled();
 173
 174         raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
 175 }
 176
 177 static inline void __native_flush_tlb_single(unsigned long addr)
 178 {
 179         asm volatile("invlpg (%0)" ::"r" (addr) : "memory");
 180 }
 181
 182 static inline void __flush_tlb_all(void)
 183 {
 184         if (cpu_has_pge)
 185                 __flush_tlb_global();
 186         else
 187                 __flush_tlb();
 188 }
 189
 190 static inline void __flush_tlb_one(unsigned long addr)
 191 {
 192         count_vm_tlb_event(NR_TLB_LOCAL_FLUSH_ONE);
 193         __flush_tlb_single(addr);
 194 }
 195
 196 #define TLB_FLUSH_ALL   -1UL
 197
 198 /*
 199  * TLB flushing:
 200  *
 201  *  - flush_tlb() flushes the current mm struct TLBs
 202  *  - flush_tlb_all() flushes all processes TLBs
 203  *  - flush_tlb_mm(mm) flushes the specified mm context TLB's
 204  *  - flush_tlb_page(vma, vmaddr) flushes one page
 205  *  - flush_tlb_range(vma, start, end) flushes a range of pages
 206  *  - flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, end) flushes a range of kernel pages
 207  *  - flush_tlb_others(cpumask, mm, start, end) flushes TLBs on other cpus
 208  *
 209  * ..but the i386 has somewhat limited tlb flushing capabilities,
 210  * and page-granular flushes are available only on i486 and up.
 211  */
 212
 213 #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
 214
 215 /* "_up" is for UniProcessor.
 216  *
 217  * This is a helper for other header functions.  *Not* intended to be called
 218  * directly.  All global TLB flushes need to either call this, or to bump the
 219  * vm statistics themselves.
 220  */
 221 static inline void __flush_tlb_up(void)
 222 {
 223         count_vm_tlb_event(NR_TLB_LOCAL_FLUSH_ALL);
 224         __flush_tlb();
 225 }
 226
 227 static inline void flush_tlb_all(void)
 228 {
 229         count_vm_tlb_event(NR_TLB_LOCAL_FLUSH_ALL);
 230         __flush_tlb_all();
 231 }
 232
 233 static inline void flush_tlb(void)
 234 {
 235         __flush_tlb_up();
 236 }
 237
 238 static inline void local_flush_tlb(void)
 239 {
 240         __flush_tlb_up();
 241 }
 242
 243 static inline void flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
 244 {
 245         if (mm == current->active_mm)
 246                 __flush_tlb_up();
 247 }
 248
 249 static inline void flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 250                                   unsigned long addr)
 251 {
 252         if (vma->vm_mm == current->active_mm)
 253                 __flush_tlb_one(addr);
 254 }
 255
 256 static inline void flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 257                                    unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
 258 {
 259         if (vma->vm_mm == current->active_mm)
 260                 __flush_tlb_up();
 261 }
 262
 263 static inline void flush_tlb_mm_range(struct mm_struct *mm,
 264            unsigned long start, unsigned long end, unsigned long vmflag)
 265 {
 266         if (mm == current->active_mm)
 267                 __flush_tlb_up();
 268 }
 269
 270 static inline void native_flush_tlb_others(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
 271                                            struct mm_struct *mm,
 272                                            unsigned long start,
 273                                            unsigned long end)
 274 {
 275 }
 276
 277 static inline void reset_lazy_tlbstate(void)
 278 {
 279 }
 280
 281 static inline void flush_tlb_kernel_range(unsigned long start,
 282                                           unsigned long end)
 283 {
 284         flush_tlb_all();
 285 }
 286
 287 #else  /* SMP */
 288
 289 #include <asm/smp.h>
 290
 291 #define local_flush_tlb() __flush_tlb()
 292
 293 #define flush_tlb_mm(mm)        flush_tlb_mm_range(mm, 0UL, TLB_FLUSH_ALL, 0UL)
 294
 295 #define flush_tlb_range(vma, start, end)        \
 296                 flush_tlb_mm_range(vma->vm_mm, start, end, vma->vm_flags)
 297
 298 extern void flush_tlb_all(void);
 299 extern void flush_tlb_current_task(void);
 300 extern void flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *, unsigned long);
 301 extern void flush_tlb_mm_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start,
 302                                 unsigned long end, unsigned long vmflag);
 303 extern void flush_tlb_kernel_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
 304
 305 #define flush_tlb()     flush_tlb_current_task()
 306
 307 void native_flush_tlb_others(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
 308                                 struct mm_struct *mm,
 309                                 unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
 310
 311 #define TLBSTATE_OK     1
 312 #define TLBSTATE_LAZY   2
 313
 314 static inline void reset_lazy_tlbstate(void)
 315 {
 316         this_cpu_write(cpu_tlbstate.state, 0);
 317         this_cpu_write(cpu_tlbstate.active_mm, &init_mm);
 318 }
 319
 320 #endif  /* SMP */
 321
 322 #ifndef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
 323 #define flush_tlb_others(mask, mm, start, end)  \
 324         native_flush_tlb_others(mask, mm, start, end)
 325 #endif
 326
 327 #endif /* _ASM_X86_TLBFLUSH_H */