2 * drivers/net/phy/mdio_bus.c
8 * Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
11 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
12 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
13 * option) any later version.
17 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/string.h>
21 #include <linux/errno.h>
22 #include <linux/unistd.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/delay.h>
27 #include <linux/device.h>
28 #include <linux/of_device.h>
29 #include <linux/of_mdio.h>
30 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
31 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
32 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
33 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
35 #include <linux/module.h>
36 #include <linux/mii.h>
37 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
38 #include <linux/phy.h>
42 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
45 * mdiobus_alloc_size - allocate a mii_bus structure
46 * @size: extra amount of memory to allocate for private storage.
47 * If non-zero, then bus->priv is points to that memory.
49 * Description: called by a bus driver to allocate an mii_bus
50 * structure to fill in.
52 struct mii_bus
*mdiobus_alloc_size(size_t size
)
55 size_t aligned_size
= ALIGN(sizeof(*bus
), NETDEV_ALIGN
);
58 /* If we alloc extra space, it should be aligned */
60 alloc_size
= aligned_size
+ size
;
62 alloc_size
= sizeof(*bus
);
64 bus
= kzalloc(alloc_size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
66 bus
->state
= MDIOBUS_ALLOCATED
;
68 bus
->priv
= (void *)bus
+ aligned_size
;
73 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mdiobus_alloc_size
);
76 * mdiobus_release - mii_bus device release callback
77 * @d: the target struct device that contains the mii_bus
79 * Description: called when the last reference to an mii_bus is
80 * dropped, to free the underlying memory.
82 static void mdiobus_release(struct device
*d
)
84 struct mii_bus
*bus
= to_mii_bus(d
);
85 BUG_ON(bus
->state
!= MDIOBUS_RELEASED
&&
86 /* for compatibility with error handling in drivers */
87 bus
->state
!= MDIOBUS_ALLOCATED
);
91 static struct class mdio_bus_class
= {
93 .dev_release
= mdiobus_release
,
96 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_MDIO)
97 /* Helper function for of_mdio_find_bus */
98 static int of_mdio_bus_match(struct device
*dev
, const void *mdio_bus_np
)
100 return dev
->of_node
== mdio_bus_np
;
103 * of_mdio_find_bus - Given an mii_bus node, find the mii_bus.
104 * @mdio_bus_np: Pointer to the mii_bus.
106 * Returns a pointer to the mii_bus, or NULL if none found.
108 * Because the association of a device_node and mii_bus is made via
109 * of_mdiobus_register(), the mii_bus cannot be found before it is
110 * registered with of_mdiobus_register().
113 struct mii_bus
*of_mdio_find_bus(struct device_node
*mdio_bus_np
)
120 d
= class_find_device(&mdio_bus_class
, NULL
, mdio_bus_np
,
123 return d
? to_mii_bus(d
) : NULL
;
125 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_mdio_find_bus
);
129 * mdiobus_register - bring up all the PHYs on a given bus and attach them to bus
130 * @bus: target mii_bus
132 * Description: Called by a bus driver to bring up all the PHYs
133 * on a given bus, and attach them to the bus.
135 * Returns 0 on success or < 0 on error.
137 int mdiobus_register(struct mii_bus
*bus
)
141 if (NULL
== bus
|| NULL
== bus
->name
||
146 BUG_ON(bus
->state
!= MDIOBUS_ALLOCATED
&&
147 bus
->state
!= MDIOBUS_UNREGISTERED
);
149 bus
->dev
.parent
= bus
->parent
;
150 bus
->dev
.class = &mdio_bus_class
;
151 bus
->dev
.groups
= NULL
;
152 dev_set_name(&bus
->dev
, "%s", bus
->id
);
154 err
= device_register(&bus
->dev
);
156 pr_err("mii_bus %s failed to register\n", bus
->id
);
160 mutex_init(&bus
->mdio_lock
);
165 for (i
= 0; i
< PHY_MAX_ADDR
; i
++) {
166 if ((bus
->phy_mask
& (1 << i
)) == 0) {
167 struct phy_device
*phydev
;
169 phydev
= mdiobus_scan(bus
, i
);
170 if (IS_ERR(phydev
)) {
171 err
= PTR_ERR(phydev
);
177 bus
->state
= MDIOBUS_REGISTERED
;
178 pr_info("%s: probed\n", bus
->name
);
184 device_unregister(&bus
->phy_map
[i
]->dev
);
186 device_del(&bus
->dev
);
189 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mdiobus_register
);
191 void mdiobus_unregister(struct mii_bus
*bus
)
195 BUG_ON(bus
->state
!= MDIOBUS_REGISTERED
);
196 bus
->state
= MDIOBUS_UNREGISTERED
;
198 device_del(&bus
->dev
);
199 for (i
= 0; i
< PHY_MAX_ADDR
; i
++) {
201 device_unregister(&bus
->phy_map
[i
]->dev
);
202 bus
->phy_map
[i
] = NULL
;
205 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mdiobus_unregister
);
208 * mdiobus_free - free a struct mii_bus
209 * @bus: mii_bus to free
211 * This function releases the reference to the underlying device
212 * object in the mii_bus. If this is the last reference, the mii_bus
215 void mdiobus_free(struct mii_bus
*bus
)
218 * For compatibility with error handling in drivers.
220 if (bus
->state
== MDIOBUS_ALLOCATED
) {
225 BUG_ON(bus
->state
!= MDIOBUS_UNREGISTERED
);
226 bus
->state
= MDIOBUS_RELEASED
;
228 put_device(&bus
->dev
);
230 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mdiobus_free
);
232 struct phy_device
*mdiobus_scan(struct mii_bus
*bus
, int addr
)
234 struct phy_device
*phydev
;
237 phydev
= get_phy_device(bus
, addr
, false);
238 if (IS_ERR(phydev
) || phydev
== NULL
)
241 err
= phy_device_register(phydev
);
243 phy_device_free(phydev
);
249 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mdiobus_scan
);
252 * mdiobus_read - Convenience function for reading a given MII mgmt register
253 * @bus: the mii_bus struct
254 * @addr: the phy address
255 * @regnum: register number to read
257 * NOTE: MUST NOT be called from interrupt context,
258 * because the bus read/write functions may wait for an interrupt
259 * to conclude the operation.
261 int mdiobus_read(struct mii_bus
*bus
, int addr
, u32 regnum
)
265 BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
267 mutex_lock(&bus
->mdio_lock
);
268 retval
= bus
->read(bus
, addr
, regnum
);
269 mutex_unlock(&bus
->mdio_lock
);
273 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mdiobus_read
);
276 * mdiobus_write - Convenience function for writing a given MII mgmt register
277 * @bus: the mii_bus struct
278 * @addr: the phy address
279 * @regnum: register number to write
280 * @val: value to write to @regnum
282 * NOTE: MUST NOT be called from interrupt context,
283 * because the bus read/write functions may wait for an interrupt
284 * to conclude the operation.
286 int mdiobus_write(struct mii_bus
*bus
, int addr
, u32 regnum
, u16 val
)
290 BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
292 mutex_lock(&bus
->mdio_lock
);
293 err
= bus
->write(bus
, addr
, regnum
, val
);
294 mutex_unlock(&bus
->mdio_lock
);
298 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mdiobus_write
);
301 * mdio_bus_match - determine if given PHY driver supports the given PHY device
302 * @dev: target PHY device
303 * @drv: given PHY driver
305 * Description: Given a PHY device, and a PHY driver, return 1 if
306 * the driver supports the device. Otherwise, return 0.
308 static int mdio_bus_match(struct device
*dev
, struct device_driver
*drv
)
310 struct phy_device
*phydev
= to_phy_device(dev
);
311 struct phy_driver
*phydrv
= to_phy_driver(drv
);
313 if (of_driver_match_device(dev
, drv
))
316 if (phydrv
->match_phy_device
)
317 return phydrv
->match_phy_device(phydev
);
319 return ((phydrv
->phy_id
& phydrv
->phy_id_mask
) ==
320 (phydev
->phy_id
& phydrv
->phy_id_mask
));
325 static bool mdio_bus_phy_may_suspend(struct phy_device
*phydev
)
327 struct device_driver
*drv
= phydev
->dev
.driver
;
328 struct phy_driver
*phydrv
= to_phy_driver(drv
);
329 struct net_device
*netdev
= phydev
->attached_dev
;
331 if (!drv
|| !phydrv
->suspend
)
334 /* PHY not attached? May suspend. */
339 * Don't suspend PHY if the attched netdev parent may wakeup.
340 * The parent may point to a PCI device, as in tg3 driver.
342 if (netdev
->dev
.parent
&& device_may_wakeup(netdev
->dev
.parent
))
346 * Also don't suspend PHY if the netdev itself may wakeup. This
347 * is the case for devices w/o underlaying pwr. mgmt. aware bus,
350 if (device_may_wakeup(&netdev
->dev
))
356 static int mdio_bus_suspend(struct device
*dev
)
358 struct phy_driver
*phydrv
= to_phy_driver(dev
->driver
);
359 struct phy_device
*phydev
= to_phy_device(dev
);
362 * We must stop the state machine manually, otherwise it stops out of
363 * control, possibly with the phydev->lock held. Upon resume, netdev
364 * may call phy routines that try to grab the same lock, and that may
365 * lead to a deadlock.
367 if (phydev
->attached_dev
&& phydev
->adjust_link
)
368 phy_stop_machine(phydev
);
370 if (!mdio_bus_phy_may_suspend(phydev
))
373 return phydrv
->suspend(phydev
);
376 static int mdio_bus_resume(struct device
*dev
)
378 struct phy_driver
*phydrv
= to_phy_driver(dev
->driver
);
379 struct phy_device
*phydev
= to_phy_device(dev
);
382 if (!mdio_bus_phy_may_suspend(phydev
))
385 ret
= phydrv
->resume(phydev
);
390 if (phydev
->attached_dev
&& phydev
->adjust_link
)
391 phy_start_machine(phydev
, NULL
);
396 static int mdio_bus_restore(struct device
*dev
)
398 struct phy_device
*phydev
= to_phy_device(dev
);
399 struct net_device
*netdev
= phydev
->attached_dev
;
405 ret
= phy_init_hw(phydev
);
409 /* The PHY needs to renegotiate. */
411 phydev
->state
= PHY_UP
;
413 phy_start_machine(phydev
, NULL
);
418 static struct dev_pm_ops mdio_bus_pm_ops
= {
419 .suspend
= mdio_bus_suspend
,
420 .resume
= mdio_bus_resume
,
421 .freeze
= mdio_bus_suspend
,
422 .thaw
= mdio_bus_resume
,
423 .restore
= mdio_bus_restore
,
426 #define MDIO_BUS_PM_OPS (&mdio_bus_pm_ops)
430 #define MDIO_BUS_PM_OPS NULL
432 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
435 phy_id_show(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
437 struct phy_device
*phydev
= to_phy_device(dev
);
439 return sprintf(buf
, "0x%.8lx\n", (unsigned long)phydev
->phy_id
);
442 static struct device_attribute mdio_dev_attrs
[] = {
447 struct bus_type mdio_bus_type
= {
449 .match
= mdio_bus_match
,
450 .pm
= MDIO_BUS_PM_OPS
,
451 .dev_attrs
= mdio_dev_attrs
,
453 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mdio_bus_type
);
455 int __init
mdio_bus_init(void)
459 ret
= class_register(&mdio_bus_class
);
461 ret
= bus_register(&mdio_bus_type
);
463 class_unregister(&mdio_bus_class
);
469 void mdio_bus_exit(void)
471 class_unregister(&mdio_bus_class
);
472 bus_unregister(&mdio_bus_type
);