1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
4 * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
5 * Rewritten by Cort Dougan (cort@fsmlabs.com) for PReP
6 * Copyright (C) 1996 Cort Dougan <cort@fsmlabs.com>
7 * Adapted for Power Macintosh by Paul Mackerras.
8 * Low-level exception handlers and MMU support
9 * rewritten by Paul Mackerras.
10 * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras.
11 * MPC8xx modifications Copyright (C) 1997 Dan Malek (dmalek@jlc.net).
13 * This file contains the system call entry code, context switch
14 * code, and exception/interrupt return code for PowerPC.
17 #include <linux/errno.h>
18 #include <linux/err.h>
19 #include <linux/sys.h>
20 #include <linux/threads.h>
24 #include <asm/cputable.h>
25 #include <asm/thread_info.h>
26 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
27 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
28 #include <asm/unistd.h>
29 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
30 #include <asm/export.h>
31 #include <asm/feature-fixups.h>
32 #include <asm/barrier.h>
39 * powerpc relies on return from interrupt/syscall being context synchronising
40 * (which rfi is) to support ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_SYNC_CORE without additional
41 * synchronisation instructions.
45 * Align to 4k in order to ensure that all functions modyfing srr0/srr1
46 * fit into one page in order to not encounter a TLB miss between the
47 * modification of srr0/srr1 and the associated rfi.
52 .globl mcheck_transfer_to_handler
53 mcheck_transfer_to_handler:
59 _ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(mcheck_transfer_to_handler)
61 .globl debug_transfer_to_handler
62 debug_transfer_to_handler:
68 _ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(debug_transfer_to_handler)
70 .globl crit_transfer_to_handler
71 crit_transfer_to_handler:
72 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E_MMU
83 #ifdef CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT
86 #endif /* CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT */
87 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E_MMU */
97 /* set the stack limit to the current stack */
98 mfspr r8,SPRN_SPRG_THREAD
100 stw r0,SAVED_KSP_LIMIT(r11)
101 rlwinm r0,r1,0,0,(31 - THREAD_SHIFT)
104 _ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(crit_transfer_to_handler)
108 .globl crit_transfer_to_handler
109 crit_transfer_to_handler:
115 stw r0,crit_srr0@l(0)
117 stw r0,crit_srr1@l(0)
119 /* set the stack limit to the current stack */
120 mfspr r8,SPRN_SPRG_THREAD
122 stw r0,saved_ksp_limit@l(0)
123 rlwinm r0,r1,0,0,(31 - THREAD_SHIFT)
126 _ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(crit_transfer_to_handler)
130 * This code finishes saving the registers to the exception frame
131 * and jumps to the appropriate handler for the exception, turning
132 * on address translation.
133 * Note that we rely on the caller having set cr0.eq iff the exception
134 * occurred in kernel mode (i.e. MSR:PR = 0).
136 .globl transfer_to_handler_full
137 transfer_to_handler_full:
139 _ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(transfer_to_handler_full)
142 .globl transfer_to_handler
152 mfspr r12,SPRN_SPRG_THREAD
153 tovirt_vmstack r12, r12
154 beq 2f /* if from user, fix up THREAD.regs */
155 addi r2, r12, -THREAD
156 addi r11,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
158 #if defined(CONFIG_40x) || defined(CONFIG_BOOKE)
159 /* Check to see if the dbcr0 register is set up to debug. Use the
160 internal debug mode bit to do this. */
161 lwz r12,THREAD_DBCR0(r12)
162 andis. r12,r12,DBCR0_IDM@h
164 ACCOUNT_CPU_USER_ENTRY(r2, r11, r12)
165 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_32
168 #if defined(CONFIG_40x) || defined(CONFIG_BOOKE)
170 /* From user and task is ptraced - load up global dbcr0 */
171 li r12,-1 /* clear all pending debug events */
173 lis r11,global_dbcr0@ha
175 addi r11,r11,global_dbcr0@l
190 2: /* if from kernel, check interrupted DOZE/NAP mode and
191 * check for stack overflow
193 kuap_save_and_lock r11, r12, r9, r2, r6
194 addi r2, r12, -THREAD
195 #ifndef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK
196 lwz r9,KSP_LIMIT(r12)
197 cmplw r1,r9 /* if r1 <= ksp_limit */
198 ble- stack_ovf /* then the kernel stack overflowed */
201 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_32) || defined(CONFIG_E500)
202 lwz r12,TI_LOCAL_FLAGS(r2)
204 bt- 31-TLF_NAPPING,4f
205 bt- 31-TLF_SLEEPING,7f
206 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_32 || CONFIG_E500 */
207 .globl transfer_to_handler_cont
208 transfer_to_handler_cont:
211 tovirt_novmstack r2, r2 /* set r2 to current */
212 tovirt_vmstack r9, r9
213 lwz r11,0(r9) /* virtual address of handler */
214 lwz r9,4(r9) /* where to go when done */
215 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC_8xx) && defined(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS)
218 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
220 * When tracing IRQ state (lockdep) we enable the MMU before we call
221 * the IRQ tracing functions as they might access vmalloc space or
222 * perform IOs for console output.
224 * To speed up the syscall path where interrupts stay on, let's check
225 * first if we are changing the MSR value at all.
227 tophys_novmstack r12, r1
232 /* MSR isn't changing, just transition directly */
237 rfi /* jump to handler, enable MMU */
239 b . /* Prevent prefetch past rfi */
242 #if defined (CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_32) || defined(CONFIG_E500)
243 4: rlwinm r12,r12,0,~_TLF_NAPPING
244 stw r12,TI_LOCAL_FLAGS(r2)
245 b power_save_ppc32_restore
247 7: rlwinm r12,r12,0,~_TLF_SLEEPING
248 stw r12,TI_LOCAL_FLAGS(r2)
249 lwz r9,_MSR(r11) /* if sleeping, clear MSR.EE */
250 rlwinm r9,r9,0,~MSR_EE
251 lwz r12,_LINK(r11) /* and return to address in LR */
252 kuap_restore r11, r2, r3, r4, r5
254 b fast_exception_return
256 _ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(transfer_to_handler)
257 _ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(transfer_to_handler_cont)
259 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
260 1: /* MSR is changing, re-enable MMU so we can notify lockdep. We need to
261 * keep interrupts disabled at this point otherwise we might risk
262 * taking an interrupt before we tell lockdep they are enabled.
264 lis r12,reenable_mmu@h
265 ori r12,r12,reenable_mmu@l
266 LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r0, MSR_KERNEL)
271 b . /* Prevent prefetch past rfi */
276 * We save a bunch of GPRs,
277 * r3 can be different from GPR3(r1) at this point, r9 and r11
278 * contains the old MSR and handler address respectively,
279 * r4 & r5 can contain page fault arguments that need to be passed
280 * along as well. r0, r6-r8, r12, CCR, CTR, XER etc... are left
281 * clobbered as they aren't useful past this point.
291 /* If we are disabling interrupts (normal case), simply log it with
294 1: bl trace_hardirqs_off
303 bctr /* jump to handler */
304 #endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS */
306 #ifndef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK
308 * On kernel stack overflow, load up an initial stack pointer
309 * and call StackOverflow(regs), which should not return.
312 /* sometimes we use a statically-allocated stack, which is OK. */
316 ble 5b /* r1 <= &_end is OK */
318 addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
319 lis r1,init_thread_union@ha
320 addi r1,r1,init_thread_union@l
321 addi r1,r1,THREAD_SIZE-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
322 lis r9,StackOverflow@ha
323 addi r9,r9,StackOverflow@l
324 LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r10,MSR_KERNEL)
325 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC_8xx) && defined(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS)
332 b . /* Prevent prefetch past rfi */
334 _ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(stack_ovf)
337 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
338 trace_syscall_entry_irq_off:
340 * Syscall shouldn't happen while interrupts are disabled,
341 * so let's do a warning here.
344 EMIT_BUG_ENTRY 0b,__FILE__,__LINE__, BUGFLAG_WARNING
347 /* Now enable for real */
348 LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r10, MSR_KERNEL | MSR_EE)
355 #endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS */
357 .globl transfer_to_syscall
359 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
361 beq- trace_syscall_entry_irq_off
362 #endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS */
365 * Handle a system call.
367 .stabs "arch/powerpc/kernel/",N_SO,0,0,0f
368 .stabs "entry_32.S",N_SO,0,0,0f
375 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
376 /* Make sure interrupts are enabled */
379 /* We came in with interrupts disabled, we WARN and mark them enabled
382 EMIT_BUG_ENTRY 0b,__FILE__,__LINE__, BUGFLAG_WARNING
383 #endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS */
385 andi. r11,r11,_TIF_SYSCALL_DOTRACE
387 syscall_dotrace_cont:
388 cmplwi 0,r0,NR_syscalls
389 lis r10,sys_call_table@h
390 ori r10,r10,sys_call_table@l
396 * Prevent the load of the handler below (based on the user-passed
397 * system call number) being speculatively executed until the test
398 * against NR_syscalls and branch to .66f above has
402 lwzx r10,r10,r0 /* Fetch system call handler [ptr] */
404 addi r9,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
406 blrl /* Call handler */
407 .globl ret_from_syscall
409 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_RSEQ
410 /* Check whether the syscall is issued inside a restartable sequence */
412 addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
417 /* disable interrupts so current_thread_info()->flags can't change */
418 LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r10,MSR_KERNEL) /* doesn't include MSR_EE */
419 /* Note: We don't bother telling lockdep about it */
423 andi. r0,r9,(_TIF_SYSCALL_DOTRACE|_TIF_SINGLESTEP|_TIF_USER_WORK_MASK|_TIF_PERSYSCALL_MASK)
424 bne- syscall_exit_work
426 blt+ syscall_exit_cont
427 lwz r11,_CCR(r1) /* Load CR */
429 oris r11,r11,0x1000 /* Set SO bit in CR */
433 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
434 /* If we are going to return from the syscall with interrupts
435 * off, we trace that here. It shouldn't normally happen.
440 bl trace_hardirqs_off
443 #endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS */
444 #if defined(CONFIG_4xx) || defined(CONFIG_BOOKE)
445 /* If the process has its own DBCR0 value, load it up. The internal
446 debug mode bit tells us that dbcr0 should be loaded. */
447 lwz r0,THREAD+THREAD_DBCR0(r2)
448 andis. r10,r0,DBCR0_IDM@h
451 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_47x
452 lis r4,icache_44x_need_flush@ha
453 lwz r5,icache_44x_need_flush@l(r4)
456 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_47x */
460 END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_NEED_PAIRED_STWCX)
461 stwcx. r0,0,r1 /* to clear the reservation */
462 ACCOUNT_CPU_USER_EXIT(r2, r5, r7)
463 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_32
475 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC_8xx) && defined(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS)
482 b . /* Prevent prefetch past rfi */
484 _ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(syscall_exit_finish)
488 stw r7,icache_44x_need_flush@l(r4)
490 #endif /* CONFIG_44x */
502 .globl ret_from_kernel_thread
503 ret_from_kernel_thread:
513 /* Traced system call support */
518 addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
519 bl do_syscall_trace_enter
521 * Restore argument registers possibly just changed.
522 * We use the return value of do_syscall_trace_enter
523 * for call number to look up in the table (r0).
534 cmplwi r0,NR_syscalls
535 /* Return code is already in r3 thanks to do_syscall_trace_enter() */
536 bge- ret_from_syscall
537 b syscall_dotrace_cont
540 andi. r0,r9,_TIF_RESTOREALL
546 andi. r0,r9,_TIF_NOERROR
548 lwz r11,_CCR(r1) /* Load CR */
550 oris r11,r11,0x1000 /* Set SO bit in CR */
553 1: stw r6,RESULT(r1) /* Save result */
554 stw r3,GPR3(r1) /* Update return value */
555 2: andi. r0,r9,(_TIF_PERSYSCALL_MASK)
558 /* Clear per-syscall TIF flags if any are set. */
560 li r11,_TIF_PERSYSCALL_MASK
567 4: /* Anything which requires enabling interrupts? */
568 andi. r0,r9,(_TIF_SYSCALL_DOTRACE|_TIF_SINGLESTEP)
571 /* Re-enable interrupts. There is no need to trace that with
572 * lockdep as we are supposed to have IRQs on at this point
577 /* Save NVGPRS if they're not saved already */
585 addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
586 bl do_syscall_trace_leave
587 b ret_from_except_full
590 * System call was called from kernel. We get here with SRR1 in r9.
591 * Mark the exception as recoverable once we have retrieved SRR0,
592 * trap a warning and return ENOSYS with CR[SO] set.
594 .globl ret_from_kernel_syscall
595 ret_from_kernel_syscall:
598 #if !defined(CONFIG_4xx) && !defined(CONFIG_BOOKE)
599 LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r11, MSR_KERNEL & ~(MSR_IR|MSR_DR))
604 EMIT_BUG_ENTRY 0b,__FILE__,__LINE__, BUGFLAG_WARNING
608 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC_8xx) && defined(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS)
615 b . /* Prevent prefetch past rfi */
617 _ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(ret_from_kernel_syscall)
620 * The fork/clone functions need to copy the full register set into
621 * the child process. Therefore we need to save all the nonvolatile
622 * registers (r13 - r31) before calling the C code.
628 rlwinm r0,r0,0,0,30 /* clear LSB to indicate full */
629 stw r0,_TRAP(r1) /* register set saved */
636 rlwinm r0,r0,0,0,30 /* clear LSB to indicate full */
637 stw r0,_TRAP(r1) /* register set saved */
644 rlwinm r0,r0,0,0,30 /* clear LSB to indicate full */
645 stw r0,_TRAP(r1) /* register set saved */
652 rlwinm r0,r0,0,0,30 /* clear LSB to indicate full */
653 stw r0,_TRAP(r1) /* register set saved */
656 .globl ppc_swapcontext
660 rlwinm r0,r0,0,0,30 /* clear LSB to indicate full */
661 stw r0,_TRAP(r1) /* register set saved */
665 * Top-level page fault handling.
666 * This is in assembler because if do_page_fault tells us that
667 * it is a bad kernel page fault, we want to save the non-volatile
668 * registers before calling bad_page_fault.
670 .globl handle_page_fault
672 addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
673 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_32
674 andis. r0,r5,DSISR_DABRMATCH@h
675 bne- handle_dabr_fault
685 addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
688 b ret_from_except_full
690 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_32
691 /* We have a data breakpoint exception - handle it */
698 b ret_from_except_full
702 * This routine switches between two different tasks. The process
703 * state of one is saved on its kernel stack. Then the state
704 * of the other is restored from its kernel stack. The memory
705 * management hardware is updated to the second process's state.
706 * Finally, we can return to the second process.
707 * On entry, r3 points to the THREAD for the current task, r4
708 * points to the THREAD for the new task.
710 * This routine is always called with interrupts disabled.
712 * Note: there are two ways to get to the "going out" portion
713 * of this code; either by coming in via the entry (_switch)
714 * or via "fork" which must set up an environment equivalent
715 * to the "_switch" path. If you change this , you'll have to
716 * change the fork code also.
718 * The code which creates the new task context is in 'copy_thread'
719 * in arch/ppc/kernel/process.c
722 stwu r1,-INT_FRAME_SIZE(r1)
724 stw r0,INT_FRAME_SIZE+4(r1)
725 /* r3-r12 are caller saved -- Cort */
727 stw r0,_NIP(r1) /* Return to switch caller */
729 li r0,MSR_FP /* Disable floating-point */
730 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
732 oris r0,r0,MSR_VEC@h /* Disable altivec */
733 mfspr r12,SPRN_VRSAVE /* save vrsave register value */
734 stw r12,THREAD+THREAD_VRSAVE(r2)
735 END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC)
736 #endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
739 oris r0,r0,MSR_SPE@h /* Disable SPE */
740 mfspr r12,SPRN_SPEFSCR /* save spefscr register value */
741 stw r12,THREAD+THREAD_SPEFSCR(r2)
742 END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_SPE)
743 #endif /* CONFIG_SPE */
744 and. r0,r0,r11 /* FP or altivec or SPE enabled? */
752 stw r1,KSP(r3) /* Set old stack pointer */
756 /* We need a sync somewhere here to make sure that if the
757 * previous task gets rescheduled on another CPU, it sees all
758 * stores it has performed on this one.
761 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
764 mtspr SPRN_SPRG_THREAD,r0 /* Update current THREAD phys addr */
765 lwz r1,KSP(r4) /* Load new stack pointer */
767 /* save the old current 'last' for return value */
769 addi r2,r4,-THREAD /* Update current */
771 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
773 lwz r0,THREAD+THREAD_VRSAVE(r2)
774 mtspr SPRN_VRSAVE,r0 /* if G4, restore VRSAVE reg */
775 END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC)
776 #endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
779 lwz r0,THREAD+THREAD_SPEFSCR(r2)
780 mtspr SPRN_SPEFSCR,r0 /* restore SPEFSCR reg */
781 END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_SPE)
782 #endif /* CONFIG_SPE */
786 /* r3-r12 are destroyed -- Cort */
789 lwz r4,_NIP(r1) /* Return to _switch caller in new task */
791 addi r1,r1,INT_FRAME_SIZE
794 .globl fast_exception_return
795 fast_exception_return:
796 #if !(defined(CONFIG_4xx) || defined(CONFIG_BOOKE))
797 andi. r10,r9,MSR_RI /* check for recoverable interrupt */
798 beq 1f /* if not, we've got problems */
801 2: REST_4GPRS(3, r11)
807 /* Clear the exception_marker on the stack to avoid confusing stacktrace */
811 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC_8xx) && defined(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS)
821 b . /* Prevent prefetch past rfi */
823 _ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(fast_exception_return)
825 #if !(defined(CONFIG_4xx) || defined(CONFIG_BOOKE))
826 /* check if the exception happened in a restartable section */
827 1: lis r3,exc_exit_restart_end@ha
828 addi r3,r3,exc_exit_restart_end@l
831 lis r4,exc_exit_restart@ha
832 addi r4,r4,exc_exit_restart@l
835 lis r3,fee_restarts@ha
837 lwz r5,fee_restarts@l(r3)
839 stw r5,fee_restarts@l(r3)
840 mr r12,r4 /* restart at exc_exit_restart */
849 /* aargh, a nonrecoverable interrupt, panic */
850 /* aargh, we don't know which trap this is */
854 addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
856 ori r10,r10,MSR_KERNEL@l
857 bl transfer_to_handler_full
858 .long unrecoverable_exception
859 .long ret_from_except
862 .globl ret_from_except_full
863 ret_from_except_full:
867 .globl ret_from_except
869 /* Hard-disable interrupts so that current_thread_info()->flags
870 * can't change between when we test it and when we return
871 * from the interrupt. */
872 /* Note: We don't bother telling lockdep about it */
873 LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r10,MSR_KERNEL)
874 mtmsr r10 /* disable interrupts */
876 lwz r3,_MSR(r1) /* Returning to user mode? */
880 user_exc_return: /* r10 contains MSR_KERNEL here */
881 /* Check current_thread_info()->flags */
883 andi. r0,r9,_TIF_USER_WORK_MASK
887 #if defined(CONFIG_4xx) || defined(CONFIG_BOOKE)
888 /* Check whether this process has its own DBCR0 value. The internal
889 debug mode bit tells us that dbcr0 should be loaded. */
890 lwz r0,THREAD+THREAD_DBCR0(r2)
891 andis. r10,r0,DBCR0_IDM@h
894 ACCOUNT_CPU_USER_EXIT(r2, r10, r11)
895 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_32
901 /* N.B. the only way to get here is from the beq following ret_from_except. */
903 /* check current_thread_info, _TIF_EMULATE_STACK_STORE */
905 andis. r0,r8,_TIF_EMULATE_STACK_STORE@h
908 addi r8,r1,INT_FRAME_SIZE /* Get the kprobed function entry */
911 subi r3,r3,INT_FRAME_SIZE /* dst: Allocate a trampoline exception frame */
912 mr r4,r1 /* src: current exception frame */
913 mr r1,r3 /* Reroute the trampoline frame to r1 */
915 /* Copy from the original to the trampoline. */
916 li r5,INT_FRAME_SIZE/4 /* size: INT_FRAME_SIZE */
917 li r6,0 /* start offset: 0 */
924 /* Do real store operation to complete stwu */
928 /* Clear _TIF_EMULATE_STACK_STORE flag */
929 lis r11,_TIF_EMULATE_STACK_STORE@h
937 #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPTION
938 /* check current_thread_info->preempt_count */
939 lwz r0,TI_PREEMPT(r2)
940 cmpwi 0,r0,0 /* if non-zero, just restore regs and return */
942 andi. r8,r8,_TIF_NEED_RESCHED
945 andi. r0,r3,MSR_EE /* interrupts off? */
946 beq restore_kuap /* don't schedule if so */
947 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
948 /* Lockdep thinks irqs are enabled, we need to call
949 * preempt_schedule_irq with IRQs off, so we inform lockdep
950 * now that we -did- turn them off already
952 bl trace_hardirqs_off
954 bl preempt_schedule_irq
955 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
956 /* And now, to properly rebalance the above, we tell lockdep they
957 * are being turned back on, which will happen when we return
961 #endif /* CONFIG_PREEMPTION */
963 kuap_restore r1, r2, r9, r10, r0
965 /* interrupts are hard-disabled at this point */
967 #if defined(CONFIG_44x) && !defined(CONFIG_PPC_47x)
968 lis r4,icache_44x_need_flush@ha
969 lwz r5,icache_44x_need_flush@l(r4)
974 stw r6,icache_44x_need_flush@l(r4)
976 #endif /* CONFIG_44x */
979 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
980 /* Lockdep doesn't know about the fact that IRQs are temporarily turned
981 * off in this assembly code while peeking at TI_FLAGS() and such. However
982 * we need to inform it if the exception turned interrupts off, and we
983 * are about to trun them back on.
994 #endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS */
1008 END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_NEED_PAIRED_STWCX)
1009 stwcx. r0,0,r1 /* to clear the reservation */
1011 #if !(defined(CONFIG_4xx) || defined(CONFIG_BOOKE))
1012 andi. r10,r9,MSR_RI /* check if this exception occurred */
1013 beql nonrecoverable /* at a bad place (MSR:RI = 0) */
1020 /* Clear the exception_marker on the stack to avoid confusing stacktrace */
1024 * Once we put values in SRR0 and SRR1, we are in a state
1025 * where exceptions are not recoverable, since taking an
1026 * exception will trash SRR0 and SRR1. Therefore we clear the
1027 * MSR:RI bit to indicate this. If we do take an exception,
1028 * we can't return to the point of the exception but we
1029 * can restart the exception exit path at the label
1030 * exc_exit_restart below. -- paulus
1032 LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r10,MSR_KERNEL & ~MSR_RI)
1033 mtmsr r10 /* clear the RI bit */
1034 .globl exc_exit_restart
1041 .globl exc_exit_restart_end
1042 exc_exit_restart_end:
1044 _ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(exc_exit_restart)
1045 _ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(exc_exit_restart_end)
1047 #else /* !(CONFIG_4xx || CONFIG_BOOKE) */
1049 * This is a bit different on 4xx/Book-E because it doesn't have
1050 * the RI bit in the MSR.
1051 * The TLB miss handler checks if we have interrupted
1052 * the exception exit path and restarts it if so
1053 * (well maybe one day it will... :).
1059 /* Clear the exception_marker on the stack to avoid confusing stacktrace */
1063 .globl exc_exit_restart
1071 .globl exc_exit_restart_end
1072 exc_exit_restart_end:
1074 b . /* prevent prefetch past rfi */
1075 _ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(exc_exit_restart)
1078 * Returning from a critical interrupt in user mode doesn't need
1079 * to be any different from a normal exception. For a critical
1080 * interrupt in the kernel, we just return (without checking for
1081 * preemption) since the interrupt may have happened at some crucial
1082 * place (e.g. inside the TLB miss handler), and because we will be
1083 * running with r1 pointing into critical_stack, not the current
1084 * process's kernel stack (and therefore current_thread_info() will
1085 * give the wrong answer).
1086 * We have to restore various SPRs that may have been in use at the
1087 * time of the critical interrupt.
1091 #define PPC_40x_TURN_OFF_MSR_DR \
1092 /* avoid any possible TLB misses here by turning off MSR.DR, we \
1093 * assume the instructions here are mapped by a pinned TLB entry */ \
1099 #define PPC_40x_TURN_OFF_MSR_DR
1102 #define RET_FROM_EXC_LEVEL(exc_lvl_srr0, exc_lvl_srr1, exc_lvl_rfi) \
1105 andi. r3,r3,MSR_PR; \
1106 LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r10,MSR_KERNEL); \
1107 bne user_exc_return; \
1110 REST_4GPRS(3, r1); \
1111 REST_2GPRS(7, r1); \
1114 mtspr SPRN_XER,r10; \
1116 stwcx. r0,0,r1; /* to clear the reservation */ \
1117 lwz r11,_LINK(r1); \
1121 PPC_40x_TURN_OFF_MSR_DR; \
1124 mtspr SPRN_DEAR,r9; \
1125 mtspr SPRN_ESR,r10; \
1128 mtspr exc_lvl_srr0,r11; \
1129 mtspr exc_lvl_srr1,r12; \
1131 lwz r12,GPR12(r1); \
1132 lwz r10,GPR10(r1); \
1133 lwz r11,GPR11(r1); \
1136 b .; /* prevent prefetch past exc_lvl_rfi */
1138 #define RESTORE_xSRR(exc_lvl_srr0, exc_lvl_srr1) \
1139 lwz r9,_##exc_lvl_srr0(r1); \
1140 lwz r10,_##exc_lvl_srr1(r1); \
1141 mtspr SPRN_##exc_lvl_srr0,r9; \
1142 mtspr SPRN_##exc_lvl_srr1,r10;
1144 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E_MMU)
1145 #ifdef CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT
1146 #define RESTORE_MAS7 \
1148 mtspr SPRN_MAS7,r11;
1150 #define RESTORE_MAS7
1151 #endif /* CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT */
1152 #define RESTORE_MMU_REGS \
1156 mtspr SPRN_MAS0,r9; \
1158 mtspr SPRN_MAS1,r10; \
1160 mtspr SPRN_MAS2,r11; \
1161 mtspr SPRN_MAS3,r9; \
1162 mtspr SPRN_MAS6,r10; \
1164 #elif defined(CONFIG_44x)
1165 #define RESTORE_MMU_REGS \
1167 mtspr SPRN_MMUCR,r9;
1169 #define RESTORE_MMU_REGS
1173 .globl ret_from_crit_exc
1175 mfspr r9,SPRN_SPRG_THREAD
1176 lis r10,saved_ksp_limit@ha;
1177 lwz r10,saved_ksp_limit@l(r10);
1179 stw r10,KSP_LIMIT(r9)
1180 lis r9,crit_srr0@ha;
1181 lwz r9,crit_srr0@l(r9);
1182 lis r10,crit_srr1@ha;
1183 lwz r10,crit_srr1@l(r10);
1185 mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r10;
1186 RET_FROM_EXC_LEVEL(SPRN_CSRR0, SPRN_CSRR1, PPC_RFCI)
1187 _ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(ret_from_crit_exc)
1188 #endif /* CONFIG_40x */
1191 .globl ret_from_crit_exc
1193 mfspr r9,SPRN_SPRG_THREAD
1194 lwz r10,SAVED_KSP_LIMIT(r1)
1195 stw r10,KSP_LIMIT(r9)
1196 RESTORE_xSRR(SRR0,SRR1);
1198 RET_FROM_EXC_LEVEL(SPRN_CSRR0, SPRN_CSRR1, PPC_RFCI)
1199 _ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(ret_from_crit_exc)
1201 .globl ret_from_debug_exc
1203 mfspr r9,SPRN_SPRG_THREAD
1204 lwz r10,SAVED_KSP_LIMIT(r1)
1205 stw r10,KSP_LIMIT(r9)
1206 RESTORE_xSRR(SRR0,SRR1);
1207 RESTORE_xSRR(CSRR0,CSRR1);
1209 RET_FROM_EXC_LEVEL(SPRN_DSRR0, SPRN_DSRR1, PPC_RFDI)
1210 _ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(ret_from_debug_exc)
1212 .globl ret_from_mcheck_exc
1213 ret_from_mcheck_exc:
1214 mfspr r9,SPRN_SPRG_THREAD
1215 lwz r10,SAVED_KSP_LIMIT(r1)
1216 stw r10,KSP_LIMIT(r9)
1217 RESTORE_xSRR(SRR0,SRR1);
1218 RESTORE_xSRR(CSRR0,CSRR1);
1219 RESTORE_xSRR(DSRR0,DSRR1);
1221 RET_FROM_EXC_LEVEL(SPRN_MCSRR0, SPRN_MCSRR1, PPC_RFMCI)
1222 _ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(ret_from_mcheck_exc)
1223 #endif /* CONFIG_BOOKE */
1226 * Load the DBCR0 value for a task that is being ptraced,
1227 * having first saved away the global DBCR0. Note that r0
1228 * has the dbcr0 value to set upon entry to this.
1231 mfmsr r10 /* first disable debug exceptions */
1232 rlwinm r10,r10,0,~MSR_DE
1235 mfspr r10,SPRN_DBCR0
1236 lis r11,global_dbcr0@ha
1237 addi r11,r11,global_dbcr0@l
1249 mtspr SPRN_DBSR,r11 /* clear all pending debug events */
1254 .global global_dbcr0
1258 #endif /* !(CONFIG_4xx || CONFIG_BOOKE) */
1260 do_work: /* r10 contains MSR_KERNEL here */
1261 andi. r0,r9,_TIF_NEED_RESCHED
1264 do_resched: /* r10 contains MSR_KERNEL here */
1265 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
1266 bl trace_hardirqs_on
1270 mtmsr r10 /* hard-enable interrupts */
1273 /* Note: And we don't tell it we are disabling them again
1274 * neither. Those disable/enable cycles used to peek at
1275 * TI_FLAGS aren't advertised.
1277 LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r10,MSR_KERNEL)
1278 mtmsr r10 /* disable interrupts */
1280 andi. r0,r9,_TIF_NEED_RESCHED
1282 andi. r0,r9,_TIF_USER_WORK_MASK
1284 do_user_signal: /* r10 contains MSR_KERNEL here */
1286 mtmsr r10 /* hard-enable interrupts */
1287 /* save r13-r31 in the exception frame, if not already done */
1294 2: addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
1301 * We come here when we are at the end of handling an exception
1302 * that occurred at a place where taking an exception will lose
1303 * state information, such as the contents of SRR0 and SRR1.
1306 lis r10,exc_exit_restart_end@ha
1307 addi r10,r10,exc_exit_restart_end@l
1310 lis r11,exc_exit_restart@ha
1311 addi r11,r11,exc_exit_restart@l
1314 lis r10,ee_restarts@ha
1315 lwz r12,ee_restarts@l(r10)
1317 stw r12,ee_restarts@l(r10)
1318 mr r12,r11 /* restart at exc_exit_restart */
1320 3: /* OK, we can't recover, kill this process */
1327 5: mfspr r2,SPRN_SPRG_THREAD
1329 tovirt(r2,r2) /* set back r2 to current */
1330 4: addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
1331 bl unrecoverable_exception
1332 /* shouldn't return */
1334 _ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(nonrecoverable)
1343 * PROM code for specific machines follows. Put it
1344 * here so it's easy to add arch-specific sections later.
1347 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_RTAS
1349 * On CHRP, the Run-Time Abstraction Services (RTAS) have to be
1350 * called with the MMU off.
1353 stwu r1,-INT_FRAME_SIZE(r1)
1355 stw r0,INT_FRAME_SIZE+4(r1)
1356 LOAD_REG_ADDR(r4, rtas)
1357 lis r6,1f@ha /* physical return address for rtas */
1360 tophys_novmstack r7, r1
1361 lwz r8,RTASENTRY(r4)
1365 LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r0,MSR_KERNEL)
1366 mtmsr r0 /* disable interrupts so SRR0/1 don't get trashed */
1367 li r9,MSR_KERNEL & ~(MSR_IR|MSR_DR)
1369 stw r7, THREAD + RTAS_SP(r2)
1373 1: tophys_novmstack r9, r1
1374 #ifdef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK
1375 li r0, MSR_KERNEL & ~MSR_IR /* can take DTLB miss */
1379 lwz r8,INT_FRAME_SIZE+4(r9) /* get return address */
1380 lwz r9,8(r9) /* original msr value */
1381 addi r1,r1,INT_FRAME_SIZE
1383 tophys_novmstack r7, r2
1384 stw r0, THREAD + RTAS_SP(r7)
1387 rfi /* return to caller */
1388 _ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(enter_rtas)
1389 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_RTAS */