1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * AD7190 AD7192 AD7193 AD7195 SPI ADC driver
5 * Copyright 2011-2015 Analog Devices Inc.
8 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
10 #include <linux/device.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
14 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
15 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
17 #include <linux/sched.h>
18 #include <linux/delay.h>
19 #include <linux/of_device.h>
21 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
22 #include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
23 #include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
24 #include <linux/iio/trigger.h>
25 #include <linux/iio/trigger_consumer.h>
26 #include <linux/iio/triggered_buffer.h>
27 #include <linux/iio/adc/ad_sigma_delta.h>
30 #define AD7192_REG_COMM 0 /* Communications Register (WO, 8-bit) */
31 #define AD7192_REG_STAT 0 /* Status Register (RO, 8-bit) */
32 #define AD7192_REG_MODE 1 /* Mode Register (RW, 24-bit */
33 #define AD7192_REG_CONF 2 /* Configuration Register (RW, 24-bit) */
34 #define AD7192_REG_DATA 3 /* Data Register (RO, 24/32-bit) */
35 #define AD7192_REG_ID 4 /* ID Register (RO, 8-bit) */
36 #define AD7192_REG_GPOCON 5 /* GPOCON Register (RO, 8-bit) */
37 #define AD7192_REG_OFFSET 6 /* Offset Register (RW, 16-bit */
38 /* (AD7792)/24-bit (AD7192)) */
39 #define AD7192_REG_FULLSALE 7 /* Full-Scale Register */
40 /* (RW, 16-bit (AD7792)/24-bit (AD7192)) */
42 /* Communications Register Bit Designations (AD7192_REG_COMM) */
43 #define AD7192_COMM_WEN BIT(7) /* Write Enable */
44 #define AD7192_COMM_WRITE 0 /* Write Operation */
45 #define AD7192_COMM_READ BIT(6) /* Read Operation */
46 #define AD7192_COMM_ADDR(x) (((x) & 0x7) << 3) /* Register Address */
47 #define AD7192_COMM_CREAD BIT(2) /* Continuous Read of Data Register */
49 /* Status Register Bit Designations (AD7192_REG_STAT) */
50 #define AD7192_STAT_RDY BIT(7) /* Ready */
51 #define AD7192_STAT_ERR BIT(6) /* Error (Overrange, Underrange) */
52 #define AD7192_STAT_NOREF BIT(5) /* Error no external reference */
53 #define AD7192_STAT_PARITY BIT(4) /* Parity */
54 #define AD7192_STAT_CH3 BIT(2) /* Channel 3 */
55 #define AD7192_STAT_CH2 BIT(1) /* Channel 2 */
56 #define AD7192_STAT_CH1 BIT(0) /* Channel 1 */
58 /* Mode Register Bit Designations (AD7192_REG_MODE) */
59 #define AD7192_MODE_SEL(x) (((x) & 0x7) << 21) /* Operation Mode Select */
60 #define AD7192_MODE_SEL_MASK (0x7 << 21) /* Operation Mode Select Mask */
61 #define AD7192_MODE_DAT_STA BIT(20) /* Status Register transmission */
62 #define AD7192_MODE_CLKSRC(x) (((x) & 0x3) << 18) /* Clock Source Select */
63 #define AD7192_MODE_SINC3 BIT(15) /* SINC3 Filter Select */
64 #define AD7192_MODE_ACX BIT(14) /* AC excitation enable(AD7195 only)*/
65 #define AD7192_MODE_ENPAR BIT(13) /* Parity Enable */
66 #define AD7192_MODE_CLKDIV BIT(12) /* Clock divide by 2 (AD7190/2 only)*/
67 #define AD7192_MODE_SCYCLE BIT(11) /* Single cycle conversion */
68 #define AD7192_MODE_REJ60 BIT(10) /* 50/60Hz notch filter */
69 #define AD7192_MODE_RATE(x) ((x) & 0x3FF) /* Filter Update Rate Select */
71 /* Mode Register: AD7192_MODE_SEL options */
72 #define AD7192_MODE_CONT 0 /* Continuous Conversion Mode */
73 #define AD7192_MODE_SINGLE 1 /* Single Conversion Mode */
74 #define AD7192_MODE_IDLE 2 /* Idle Mode */
75 #define AD7192_MODE_PWRDN 3 /* Power-Down Mode */
76 #define AD7192_MODE_CAL_INT_ZERO 4 /* Internal Zero-Scale Calibration */
77 #define AD7192_MODE_CAL_INT_FULL 5 /* Internal Full-Scale Calibration */
78 #define AD7192_MODE_CAL_SYS_ZERO 6 /* System Zero-Scale Calibration */
79 #define AD7192_MODE_CAL_SYS_FULL 7 /* System Full-Scale Calibration */
81 /* Mode Register: AD7192_MODE_CLKSRC options */
82 #define AD7192_CLK_EXT_MCLK1_2 0 /* External 4.92 MHz Clock connected*/
83 /* from MCLK1 to MCLK2 */
84 #define AD7192_CLK_EXT_MCLK2 1 /* External Clock applied to MCLK2 */
85 #define AD7192_CLK_INT 2 /* Internal 4.92 MHz Clock not */
86 /* available at the MCLK2 pin */
87 #define AD7192_CLK_INT_CO 3 /* Internal 4.92 MHz Clock available*/
88 /* at the MCLK2 pin */
90 /* Configuration Register Bit Designations (AD7192_REG_CONF) */
92 #define AD7192_CONF_CHOP BIT(23) /* CHOP enable */
93 #define AD7192_CONF_REFSEL BIT(20) /* REFIN1/REFIN2 Reference Select */
94 #define AD7192_CONF_CHAN(x) ((x) << 8) /* Channel select */
95 #define AD7192_CONF_CHAN_MASK (0x7FF << 8) /* Channel select mask */
96 #define AD7192_CONF_BURN BIT(7) /* Burnout current enable */
97 #define AD7192_CONF_REFDET BIT(6) /* Reference detect enable */
98 #define AD7192_CONF_BUF BIT(4) /* Buffered Mode Enable */
99 #define AD7192_CONF_UNIPOLAR BIT(3) /* Unipolar/Bipolar Enable */
100 #define AD7192_CONF_GAIN(x) ((x) & 0x7) /* Gain Select */
102 #define AD7192_CH_AIN1P_AIN2M BIT(0) /* AIN1(+) - AIN2(-) */
103 #define AD7192_CH_AIN3P_AIN4M BIT(1) /* AIN3(+) - AIN4(-) */
104 #define AD7192_CH_TEMP BIT(2) /* Temp Sensor */
105 #define AD7192_CH_AIN2P_AIN2M BIT(3) /* AIN2(+) - AIN2(-) */
106 #define AD7192_CH_AIN1 BIT(4) /* AIN1 - AINCOM */
107 #define AD7192_CH_AIN2 BIT(5) /* AIN2 - AINCOM */
108 #define AD7192_CH_AIN3 BIT(6) /* AIN3 - AINCOM */
109 #define AD7192_CH_AIN4 BIT(7) /* AIN4 - AINCOM */
111 #define AD7193_CH_AIN1P_AIN2M 0x001 /* AIN1(+) - AIN2(-) */
112 #define AD7193_CH_AIN3P_AIN4M 0x002 /* AIN3(+) - AIN4(-) */
113 #define AD7193_CH_AIN5P_AIN6M 0x004 /* AIN5(+) - AIN6(-) */
114 #define AD7193_CH_AIN7P_AIN8M 0x008 /* AIN7(+) - AIN8(-) */
115 #define AD7193_CH_TEMP 0x100 /* Temp senseor */
116 #define AD7193_CH_AIN2P_AIN2M 0x200 /* AIN2(+) - AIN2(-) */
117 #define AD7193_CH_AIN1 0x401 /* AIN1 - AINCOM */
118 #define AD7193_CH_AIN2 0x402 /* AIN2 - AINCOM */
119 #define AD7193_CH_AIN3 0x404 /* AIN3 - AINCOM */
120 #define AD7193_CH_AIN4 0x408 /* AIN4 - AINCOM */
121 #define AD7193_CH_AIN5 0x410 /* AIN5 - AINCOM */
122 #define AD7193_CH_AIN6 0x420 /* AIN6 - AINCOM */
123 #define AD7193_CH_AIN7 0x440 /* AIN7 - AINCOM */
124 #define AD7193_CH_AIN8 0x480 /* AIN7 - AINCOM */
125 #define AD7193_CH_AINCOM 0x600 /* AINCOM - AINCOM */
127 /* ID Register Bit Designations (AD7192_REG_ID) */
128 #define CHIPID_AD7190 0x4
129 #define CHIPID_AD7192 0x0
130 #define CHIPID_AD7193 0x2
131 #define CHIPID_AD7195 0x6
132 #define AD7192_ID_MASK 0x0F
134 /* GPOCON Register Bit Designations (AD7192_REG_GPOCON) */
135 #define AD7192_GPOCON_BPDSW BIT(6) /* Bridge power-down switch enable */
136 #define AD7192_GPOCON_GP32EN BIT(5) /* Digital Output P3 and P2 enable */
137 #define AD7192_GPOCON_GP10EN BIT(4) /* Digital Output P1 and P0 enable */
138 #define AD7192_GPOCON_P3DAT BIT(3) /* P3 state */
139 #define AD7192_GPOCON_P2DAT BIT(2) /* P2 state */
140 #define AD7192_GPOCON_P1DAT BIT(1) /* P1 state */
141 #define AD7192_GPOCON_P0DAT BIT(0) /* P0 state */
143 #define AD7192_EXT_FREQ_MHZ_MIN 2457600
144 #define AD7192_EXT_FREQ_MHZ_MAX 5120000
145 #define AD7192_INT_FREQ_MHZ 4915200
147 #define AD7192_NO_SYNC_FILTER 1
148 #define AD7192_SYNC3_FILTER 3
149 #define AD7192_SYNC4_FILTER 4
152 * The AD7190/2/5 features a dual use data out ready DOUT/RDY output.
153 * In order to avoid contentions on the SPI bus, it's therefore necessary
154 * to use spi bus locking.
156 * The DOUT/RDY output must also be wired to an interrupt capable GPIO.
160 AD7192_SYSCALIB_ZERO_SCALE
,
161 AD7192_SYSCALIB_FULL_SCALE
,
171 struct ad7192_chip_info
{
172 unsigned int chip_id
;
176 struct ad7192_state
{
177 const struct ad7192_chip_info
*chip_info
;
178 struct regulator
*avdd
;
179 struct regulator
*dvdd
;
186 u32 scale_avail
[8][2];
189 struct mutex lock
; /* protect sensor state */
192 struct ad_sigma_delta sd
;
195 static const char * const ad7192_syscalib_modes
[] = {
196 [AD7192_SYSCALIB_ZERO_SCALE
] = "zero_scale",
197 [AD7192_SYSCALIB_FULL_SCALE
] = "full_scale",
200 static int ad7192_set_syscalib_mode(struct iio_dev
*indio_dev
,
201 const struct iio_chan_spec
*chan
,
204 struct ad7192_state
*st
= iio_priv(indio_dev
);
206 st
->syscalib_mode
[chan
->channel
] = mode
;
211 static int ad7192_get_syscalib_mode(struct iio_dev
*indio_dev
,
212 const struct iio_chan_spec
*chan
)
214 struct ad7192_state
*st
= iio_priv(indio_dev
);
216 return st
->syscalib_mode
[chan
->channel
];
219 static ssize_t
ad7192_write_syscalib(struct iio_dev
*indio_dev
,
221 const struct iio_chan_spec
*chan
,
222 const char *buf
, size_t len
)
224 struct ad7192_state
*st
= iio_priv(indio_dev
);
228 ret
= strtobool(buf
, &sys_calib
);
232 temp
= st
->syscalib_mode
[chan
->channel
];
234 if (temp
== AD7192_SYSCALIB_ZERO_SCALE
)
235 ret
= ad_sd_calibrate(&st
->sd
, AD7192_MODE_CAL_SYS_ZERO
,
238 ret
= ad_sd_calibrate(&st
->sd
, AD7192_MODE_CAL_SYS_FULL
,
242 return ret
? ret
: len
;
245 static const struct iio_enum ad7192_syscalib_mode_enum
= {
246 .items
= ad7192_syscalib_modes
,
247 .num_items
= ARRAY_SIZE(ad7192_syscalib_modes
),
248 .set
= ad7192_set_syscalib_mode
,
249 .get
= ad7192_get_syscalib_mode
252 static const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info ad7192_calibsys_ext_info
[] = {
254 .name
= "sys_calibration",
255 .write
= ad7192_write_syscalib
,
256 .shared
= IIO_SEPARATE
,
258 IIO_ENUM("sys_calibration_mode", IIO_SEPARATE
,
259 &ad7192_syscalib_mode_enum
),
260 IIO_ENUM_AVAILABLE("sys_calibration_mode", &ad7192_syscalib_mode_enum
),
264 static struct ad7192_state
*ad_sigma_delta_to_ad7192(struct ad_sigma_delta
*sd
)
266 return container_of(sd
, struct ad7192_state
, sd
);
269 static int ad7192_set_channel(struct ad_sigma_delta
*sd
, unsigned int channel
)
271 struct ad7192_state
*st
= ad_sigma_delta_to_ad7192(sd
);
273 st
->conf
&= ~AD7192_CONF_CHAN_MASK
;
274 st
->conf
|= AD7192_CONF_CHAN(channel
);
276 return ad_sd_write_reg(&st
->sd
, AD7192_REG_CONF
, 3, st
->conf
);
279 static int ad7192_set_mode(struct ad_sigma_delta
*sd
,
280 enum ad_sigma_delta_mode mode
)
282 struct ad7192_state
*st
= ad_sigma_delta_to_ad7192(sd
);
284 st
->mode
&= ~AD7192_MODE_SEL_MASK
;
285 st
->mode
|= AD7192_MODE_SEL(mode
);
287 return ad_sd_write_reg(&st
->sd
, AD7192_REG_MODE
, 3, st
->mode
);
290 static const struct ad_sigma_delta_info ad7192_sigma_delta_info
= {
291 .set_channel
= ad7192_set_channel
,
292 .set_mode
= ad7192_set_mode
,
293 .has_registers
= true,
298 static const struct ad_sd_calib_data ad7192_calib_arr
[8] = {
299 {AD7192_MODE_CAL_INT_ZERO
, AD7192_CH_AIN1
},
300 {AD7192_MODE_CAL_INT_FULL
, AD7192_CH_AIN1
},
301 {AD7192_MODE_CAL_INT_ZERO
, AD7192_CH_AIN2
},
302 {AD7192_MODE_CAL_INT_FULL
, AD7192_CH_AIN2
},
303 {AD7192_MODE_CAL_INT_ZERO
, AD7192_CH_AIN3
},
304 {AD7192_MODE_CAL_INT_FULL
, AD7192_CH_AIN3
},
305 {AD7192_MODE_CAL_INT_ZERO
, AD7192_CH_AIN4
},
306 {AD7192_MODE_CAL_INT_FULL
, AD7192_CH_AIN4
}
309 static int ad7192_calibrate_all(struct ad7192_state
*st
)
311 return ad_sd_calibrate_all(&st
->sd
, ad7192_calib_arr
,
312 ARRAY_SIZE(ad7192_calib_arr
));
315 static inline bool ad7192_valid_external_frequency(u32 freq
)
317 return (freq
>= AD7192_EXT_FREQ_MHZ_MIN
&&
318 freq
<= AD7192_EXT_FREQ_MHZ_MAX
);
321 static int ad7192_of_clock_select(struct ad7192_state
*st
)
323 struct device_node
*np
= st
->sd
.spi
->dev
.of_node
;
324 unsigned int clock_sel
;
326 clock_sel
= AD7192_CLK_INT
;
328 /* use internal clock */
329 if (PTR_ERR(st
->mclk
) == -ENOENT
) {
330 if (of_property_read_bool(np
, "adi,int-clock-output-enable"))
331 clock_sel
= AD7192_CLK_INT_CO
;
333 if (of_property_read_bool(np
, "adi,clock-xtal"))
334 clock_sel
= AD7192_CLK_EXT_MCLK1_2
;
336 clock_sel
= AD7192_CLK_EXT_MCLK2
;
342 static int ad7192_setup(struct ad7192_state
*st
, struct device_node
*np
)
344 struct iio_dev
*indio_dev
= spi_get_drvdata(st
->sd
.spi
);
345 bool rej60_en
, refin2_en
;
346 bool buf_en
, bipolar
, burnout_curr_en
;
347 unsigned long long scale_uv
;
350 /* reset the serial interface */
351 ret
= ad_sd_reset(&st
->sd
, 48);
354 usleep_range(500, 1000); /* Wait for at least 500us */
356 /* write/read test for device presence */
357 ret
= ad_sd_read_reg(&st
->sd
, AD7192_REG_ID
, 1, &id
);
361 id
&= AD7192_ID_MASK
;
363 if (id
!= st
->chip_info
->chip_id
)
364 dev_warn(&st
->sd
.spi
->dev
, "device ID query failed (0x%X)\n",
367 st
->mode
= AD7192_MODE_SEL(AD7192_MODE_IDLE
) |
368 AD7192_MODE_CLKSRC(st
->clock_sel
) |
369 AD7192_MODE_RATE(480);
371 st
->conf
= AD7192_CONF_GAIN(0);
373 rej60_en
= of_property_read_bool(np
, "adi,rejection-60-Hz-enable");
375 st
->mode
|= AD7192_MODE_REJ60
;
377 refin2_en
= of_property_read_bool(np
, "adi,refin2-pins-enable");
378 if (refin2_en
&& st
->chip_info
->chip_id
!= CHIPID_AD7195
)
379 st
->conf
|= AD7192_CONF_REFSEL
;
381 st
->conf
&= ~AD7192_CONF_CHOP
;
382 st
->f_order
= AD7192_NO_SYNC_FILTER
;
384 buf_en
= of_property_read_bool(np
, "adi,buffer-enable");
386 st
->conf
|= AD7192_CONF_BUF
;
388 bipolar
= of_property_read_bool(np
, "bipolar");
390 st
->conf
|= AD7192_CONF_UNIPOLAR
;
392 burnout_curr_en
= of_property_read_bool(np
,
393 "adi,burnout-currents-enable");
394 if (burnout_curr_en
&& buf_en
) {
395 st
->conf
|= AD7192_CONF_BURN
;
396 } else if (burnout_curr_en
) {
397 dev_warn(&st
->sd
.spi
->dev
,
398 "Can't enable burnout currents: see CHOP or buffer\n");
401 ret
= ad_sd_write_reg(&st
->sd
, AD7192_REG_MODE
, 3, st
->mode
);
405 ret
= ad_sd_write_reg(&st
->sd
, AD7192_REG_CONF
, 3, st
->conf
);
409 ret
= ad7192_calibrate_all(st
);
413 /* Populate available ADC input ranges */
414 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(st
->scale_avail
); i
++) {
415 scale_uv
= ((u64
)st
->int_vref_mv
* 100000000)
416 >> (indio_dev
->channels
[0].scan_type
.realbits
-
417 ((st
->conf
& AD7192_CONF_UNIPOLAR
) ? 0 : 1));
420 st
->scale_avail
[i
][1] = do_div(scale_uv
, 100000000) * 10;
421 st
->scale_avail
[i
][0] = scale_uv
;
427 static ssize_t
ad7192_show_ac_excitation(struct device
*dev
,
428 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
431 struct iio_dev
*indio_dev
= dev_to_iio_dev(dev
);
432 struct ad7192_state
*st
= iio_priv(indio_dev
);
434 return sprintf(buf
, "%d\n", !!(st
->mode
& AD7192_MODE_ACX
));
437 static ssize_t
ad7192_show_bridge_switch(struct device
*dev
,
438 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
441 struct iio_dev
*indio_dev
= dev_to_iio_dev(dev
);
442 struct ad7192_state
*st
= iio_priv(indio_dev
);
444 return sprintf(buf
, "%d\n", !!(st
->gpocon
& AD7192_GPOCON_BPDSW
));
447 static ssize_t
ad7192_set(struct device
*dev
,
448 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
452 struct iio_dev
*indio_dev
= dev_to_iio_dev(dev
);
453 struct ad7192_state
*st
= iio_priv(indio_dev
);
454 struct iio_dev_attr
*this_attr
= to_iio_dev_attr(attr
);
458 ret
= strtobool(buf
, &val
);
462 ret
= iio_device_claim_direct_mode(indio_dev
);
466 switch ((u32
)this_attr
->address
) {
467 case AD7192_REG_GPOCON
:
469 st
->gpocon
|= AD7192_GPOCON_BPDSW
;
471 st
->gpocon
&= ~AD7192_GPOCON_BPDSW
;
473 ad_sd_write_reg(&st
->sd
, AD7192_REG_GPOCON
, 1, st
->gpocon
);
475 case AD7192_REG_MODE
:
477 st
->mode
|= AD7192_MODE_ACX
;
479 st
->mode
&= ~AD7192_MODE_ACX
;
481 ad_sd_write_reg(&st
->sd
, AD7192_REG_MODE
, 3, st
->mode
);
487 iio_device_release_direct_mode(indio_dev
);
489 return ret
? ret
: len
;
492 static void ad7192_get_available_filter_freq(struct ad7192_state
*st
,
497 /* Formulas for filter at page 25 of the datasheet */
498 fadc
= DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(st
->fclk
,
499 AD7192_SYNC4_FILTER
* AD7192_MODE_RATE(st
->mode
));
500 freq
[0] = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(fadc
* 240, 1024);
502 fadc
= DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(st
->fclk
,
503 AD7192_SYNC3_FILTER
* AD7192_MODE_RATE(st
->mode
));
504 freq
[1] = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(fadc
* 240, 1024);
506 fadc
= DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(st
->fclk
, AD7192_MODE_RATE(st
->mode
));
507 freq
[2] = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(fadc
* 230, 1024);
508 freq
[3] = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(fadc
* 272, 1024);
511 static ssize_t
ad7192_show_filter_avail(struct device
*dev
,
512 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
515 struct iio_dev
*indio_dev
= dev_to_iio_dev(dev
);
516 struct ad7192_state
*st
= iio_priv(indio_dev
);
517 unsigned int freq_avail
[4], i
;
520 ad7192_get_available_filter_freq(st
, freq_avail
);
522 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(freq_avail
); i
++)
523 len
+= scnprintf(buf
+ len
, PAGE_SIZE
- len
,
524 "%d.%d ", freq_avail
[i
] / 1000,
525 freq_avail
[i
] % 1000);
532 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(filter_low_pass_3db_frequency_available
,
533 0444, ad7192_show_filter_avail
, NULL
, 0);
535 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(bridge_switch_en
, 0644,
536 ad7192_show_bridge_switch
, ad7192_set
,
539 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(ac_excitation_en
, 0644,
540 ad7192_show_ac_excitation
, ad7192_set
,
543 static struct attribute
*ad7192_attributes
[] = {
544 &iio_dev_attr_filter_low_pass_3db_frequency_available
.dev_attr
.attr
,
545 &iio_dev_attr_bridge_switch_en
.dev_attr
.attr
,
546 &iio_dev_attr_ac_excitation_en
.dev_attr
.attr
,
550 static const struct attribute_group ad7192_attribute_group
= {
551 .attrs
= ad7192_attributes
,
554 static struct attribute
*ad7195_attributes
[] = {
555 &iio_dev_attr_filter_low_pass_3db_frequency_available
.dev_attr
.attr
,
556 &iio_dev_attr_bridge_switch_en
.dev_attr
.attr
,
560 static const struct attribute_group ad7195_attribute_group
= {
561 .attrs
= ad7195_attributes
,
564 static unsigned int ad7192_get_temp_scale(bool unipolar
)
566 return unipolar
? 2815 * 2 : 2815;
569 static int ad7192_set_3db_filter_freq(struct ad7192_state
*st
,
572 int freq_avail
[4], i
, ret
, freq
;
573 unsigned int diff_new
, diff_old
;
577 freq
= val
* 1000 + val2
;
579 ad7192_get_available_filter_freq(st
, freq_avail
);
581 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(freq_avail
); i
++) {
582 diff_new
= abs(freq
- freq_avail
[i
]);
583 if (diff_new
< diff_old
) {
591 st
->f_order
= AD7192_SYNC4_FILTER
;
592 st
->mode
&= ~AD7192_MODE_SINC3
;
594 st
->conf
|= AD7192_CONF_CHOP
;
597 st
->f_order
= AD7192_SYNC3_FILTER
;
598 st
->mode
|= AD7192_MODE_SINC3
;
600 st
->conf
|= AD7192_CONF_CHOP
;
603 st
->f_order
= AD7192_NO_SYNC_FILTER
;
604 st
->mode
&= ~AD7192_MODE_SINC3
;
606 st
->conf
&= ~AD7192_CONF_CHOP
;
609 st
->f_order
= AD7192_NO_SYNC_FILTER
;
610 st
->mode
|= AD7192_MODE_SINC3
;
612 st
->conf
&= ~AD7192_CONF_CHOP
;
616 ret
= ad_sd_write_reg(&st
->sd
, AD7192_REG_MODE
, 3, st
->mode
);
620 return ad_sd_write_reg(&st
->sd
, AD7192_REG_CONF
, 3, st
->conf
);
623 static int ad7192_get_3db_filter_freq(struct ad7192_state
*st
)
627 fadc
= DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(st
->fclk
,
628 st
->f_order
* AD7192_MODE_RATE(st
->mode
));
630 if (st
->conf
& AD7192_CONF_CHOP
)
631 return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(fadc
* 240, 1024);
632 if (st
->mode
& AD7192_MODE_SINC3
)
633 return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(fadc
* 272, 1024);
635 return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(fadc
* 230, 1024);
638 static int ad7192_read_raw(struct iio_dev
*indio_dev
,
639 struct iio_chan_spec
const *chan
,
644 struct ad7192_state
*st
= iio_priv(indio_dev
);
645 bool unipolar
= !!(st
->conf
& AD7192_CONF_UNIPOLAR
);
648 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW
:
649 return ad_sigma_delta_single_conversion(indio_dev
, chan
, val
);
650 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE
:
651 switch (chan
->type
) {
653 mutex_lock(&st
->lock
);
654 *val
= st
->scale_avail
[AD7192_CONF_GAIN(st
->conf
)][0];
655 *val2
= st
->scale_avail
[AD7192_CONF_GAIN(st
->conf
)][1];
656 mutex_unlock(&st
->lock
);
657 return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_NANO
;
660 *val2
= 1000000000 / ad7192_get_temp_scale(unipolar
);
661 return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_NANO
;
665 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET
:
667 *val
= -(1 << (chan
->scan_type
.realbits
- 1));
670 /* Kelvin to Celsius */
671 if (chan
->type
== IIO_TEMP
)
672 *val
-= 273 * ad7192_get_temp_scale(unipolar
);
674 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ
:
676 (st
->f_order
* 1024 * AD7192_MODE_RATE(st
->mode
));
678 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_LOW_PASS_FILTER_3DB_FREQUENCY
:
679 *val
= ad7192_get_3db_filter_freq(st
);
681 return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL
;
687 static int ad7192_write_raw(struct iio_dev
*indio_dev
,
688 struct iio_chan_spec
const *chan
,
693 struct ad7192_state
*st
= iio_priv(indio_dev
);
697 ret
= iio_device_claim_direct_mode(indio_dev
);
702 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE
:
704 mutex_lock(&st
->lock
);
705 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(st
->scale_avail
); i
++)
706 if (val2
== st
->scale_avail
[i
][1]) {
709 st
->conf
&= ~AD7192_CONF_GAIN(-1);
710 st
->conf
|= AD7192_CONF_GAIN(i
);
713 ad_sd_write_reg(&st
->sd
, AD7192_REG_CONF
,
715 ad7192_calibrate_all(st
);
718 mutex_unlock(&st
->lock
);
720 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ
:
726 div
= st
->fclk
/ (val
* st
->f_order
* 1024);
727 if (div
< 1 || div
> 1023) {
732 st
->mode
&= ~AD7192_MODE_RATE(-1);
733 st
->mode
|= AD7192_MODE_RATE(div
);
734 ad_sd_write_reg(&st
->sd
, AD7192_REG_MODE
, 3, st
->mode
);
736 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_LOW_PASS_FILTER_3DB_FREQUENCY
:
737 ret
= ad7192_set_3db_filter_freq(st
, val
, val2
/ 1000);
743 iio_device_release_direct_mode(indio_dev
);
748 static int ad7192_write_raw_get_fmt(struct iio_dev
*indio_dev
,
749 struct iio_chan_spec
const *chan
,
753 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE
:
754 return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_NANO
;
755 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ
:
757 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_LOW_PASS_FILTER_3DB_FREQUENCY
:
758 return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO
;
764 static int ad7192_read_avail(struct iio_dev
*indio_dev
,
765 struct iio_chan_spec
const *chan
,
766 const int **vals
, int *type
, int *length
,
769 struct ad7192_state
*st
= iio_priv(indio_dev
);
772 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE
:
773 *vals
= (int *)st
->scale_avail
;
774 *type
= IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_NANO
;
775 /* Values are stored in a 2D matrix */
776 *length
= ARRAY_SIZE(st
->scale_avail
) * 2;
778 return IIO_AVAIL_LIST
;
784 static const struct iio_info ad7192_info
= {
785 .read_raw
= ad7192_read_raw
,
786 .write_raw
= ad7192_write_raw
,
787 .write_raw_get_fmt
= ad7192_write_raw_get_fmt
,
788 .read_avail
= ad7192_read_avail
,
789 .attrs
= &ad7192_attribute_group
,
790 .validate_trigger
= ad_sd_validate_trigger
,
793 static const struct iio_info ad7195_info
= {
794 .read_raw
= ad7192_read_raw
,
795 .write_raw
= ad7192_write_raw
,
796 .write_raw_get_fmt
= ad7192_write_raw_get_fmt
,
797 .read_avail
= ad7192_read_avail
,
798 .attrs
= &ad7195_attribute_group
,
799 .validate_trigger
= ad_sd_validate_trigger
,
802 #define __AD719x_CHANNEL(_si, _channel1, _channel2, _address, _extend_name, \
803 _type, _mask_type_av, _ext_info) \
806 .differential = ((_channel2) == -1 ? 0 : 1), \
808 .channel = (_channel1), \
809 .channel2 = (_channel2), \
810 .address = (_address), \
811 .extend_name = (_extend_name), \
812 .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | \
813 BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET), \
814 .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), \
815 .info_mask_shared_by_all = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ) | \
816 BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_LOW_PASS_FILTER_3DB_FREQUENCY), \
817 .info_mask_shared_by_type_available = (_mask_type_av), \
818 .ext_info = (_ext_info), \
819 .scan_index = (_si), \
824 .endianness = IIO_BE, \
828 #define AD719x_DIFF_CHANNEL(_si, _channel1, _channel2, _address) \
829 __AD719x_CHANNEL(_si, _channel1, _channel2, _address, NULL, \
830 IIO_VOLTAGE, BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), \
831 ad7192_calibsys_ext_info)
833 #define AD719x_CHANNEL(_si, _channel1, _address) \
834 __AD719x_CHANNEL(_si, _channel1, -1, _address, NULL, IIO_VOLTAGE, \
835 BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), ad7192_calibsys_ext_info)
837 #define AD719x_SHORTED_CHANNEL(_si, _channel1, _address) \
838 __AD719x_CHANNEL(_si, _channel1, -1, _address, "shorted", IIO_VOLTAGE, \
839 BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), ad7192_calibsys_ext_info)
841 #define AD719x_TEMP_CHANNEL(_si, _address) \
842 __AD719x_CHANNEL(_si, 0, -1, _address, NULL, IIO_TEMP, 0, NULL)
844 static const struct iio_chan_spec ad7192_channels
[] = {
845 AD719x_DIFF_CHANNEL(0, 1, 2, AD7192_CH_AIN1P_AIN2M
),
846 AD719x_DIFF_CHANNEL(1, 3, 4, AD7192_CH_AIN3P_AIN4M
),
847 AD719x_TEMP_CHANNEL(2, AD7192_CH_TEMP
),
848 AD719x_SHORTED_CHANNEL(3, 2, AD7192_CH_AIN2P_AIN2M
),
849 AD719x_CHANNEL(4, 1, AD7192_CH_AIN1
),
850 AD719x_CHANNEL(5, 2, AD7192_CH_AIN2
),
851 AD719x_CHANNEL(6, 3, AD7192_CH_AIN3
),
852 AD719x_CHANNEL(7, 4, AD7192_CH_AIN4
),
853 IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(8),
856 static const struct iio_chan_spec ad7193_channels
[] = {
857 AD719x_DIFF_CHANNEL(0, 1, 2, AD7193_CH_AIN1P_AIN2M
),
858 AD719x_DIFF_CHANNEL(1, 3, 4, AD7193_CH_AIN3P_AIN4M
),
859 AD719x_DIFF_CHANNEL(2, 5, 6, AD7193_CH_AIN5P_AIN6M
),
860 AD719x_DIFF_CHANNEL(3, 7, 8, AD7193_CH_AIN7P_AIN8M
),
861 AD719x_TEMP_CHANNEL(4, AD7193_CH_TEMP
),
862 AD719x_SHORTED_CHANNEL(5, 2, AD7193_CH_AIN2P_AIN2M
),
863 AD719x_CHANNEL(6, 1, AD7193_CH_AIN1
),
864 AD719x_CHANNEL(7, 2, AD7193_CH_AIN2
),
865 AD719x_CHANNEL(8, 3, AD7193_CH_AIN3
),
866 AD719x_CHANNEL(9, 4, AD7193_CH_AIN4
),
867 AD719x_CHANNEL(10, 5, AD7193_CH_AIN5
),
868 AD719x_CHANNEL(11, 6, AD7193_CH_AIN6
),
869 AD719x_CHANNEL(12, 7, AD7193_CH_AIN7
),
870 AD719x_CHANNEL(13, 8, AD7193_CH_AIN8
),
871 IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(14),
874 static const struct ad7192_chip_info ad7192_chip_info_tbl
[] = {
876 .chip_id
= CHIPID_AD7190
,
880 .chip_id
= CHIPID_AD7192
,
884 .chip_id
= CHIPID_AD7193
,
888 .chip_id
= CHIPID_AD7195
,
893 static int ad7192_channels_config(struct iio_dev
*indio_dev
)
895 struct ad7192_state
*st
= iio_priv(indio_dev
);
897 switch (st
->chip_info
->chip_id
) {
899 indio_dev
->channels
= ad7193_channels
;
900 indio_dev
->num_channels
= ARRAY_SIZE(ad7193_channels
);
903 indio_dev
->channels
= ad7192_channels
;
904 indio_dev
->num_channels
= ARRAY_SIZE(ad7192_channels
);
911 static int ad7192_probe(struct spi_device
*spi
)
913 struct ad7192_state
*st
;
914 struct iio_dev
*indio_dev
;
915 int ret
, voltage_uv
= 0;
918 dev_err(&spi
->dev
, "no IRQ?\n");
922 indio_dev
= devm_iio_device_alloc(&spi
->dev
, sizeof(*st
));
926 st
= iio_priv(indio_dev
);
928 mutex_init(&st
->lock
);
930 st
->avdd
= devm_regulator_get(&spi
->dev
, "avdd");
931 if (IS_ERR(st
->avdd
))
932 return PTR_ERR(st
->avdd
);
934 ret
= regulator_enable(st
->avdd
);
936 dev_err(&spi
->dev
, "Failed to enable specified AVdd supply\n");
940 st
->dvdd
= devm_regulator_get(&spi
->dev
, "dvdd");
941 if (IS_ERR(st
->dvdd
)) {
942 ret
= PTR_ERR(st
->dvdd
);
943 goto error_disable_avdd
;
946 ret
= regulator_enable(st
->dvdd
);
948 dev_err(&spi
->dev
, "Failed to enable specified DVdd supply\n");
949 goto error_disable_avdd
;
952 voltage_uv
= regulator_get_voltage(st
->avdd
);
954 if (voltage_uv
> 0) {
955 st
->int_vref_mv
= voltage_uv
/ 1000;
958 dev_err(&spi
->dev
, "Device tree error, reference voltage undefined\n");
959 goto error_disable_avdd
;
962 spi_set_drvdata(spi
, indio_dev
);
963 st
->chip_info
= of_device_get_match_data(&spi
->dev
);
964 indio_dev
->name
= st
->chip_info
->name
;
965 indio_dev
->modes
= INDIO_DIRECT_MODE
;
967 ret
= ad7192_channels_config(indio_dev
);
969 goto error_disable_dvdd
;
971 if (st
->chip_info
->chip_id
== CHIPID_AD7195
)
972 indio_dev
->info
= &ad7195_info
;
974 indio_dev
->info
= &ad7192_info
;
976 ad_sd_init(&st
->sd
, indio_dev
, spi
, &ad7192_sigma_delta_info
);
978 ret
= ad_sd_setup_buffer_and_trigger(indio_dev
);
980 goto error_disable_dvdd
;
982 st
->fclk
= AD7192_INT_FREQ_MHZ
;
984 st
->mclk
= devm_clk_get(&st
->sd
.spi
->dev
, "mclk");
985 if (IS_ERR(st
->mclk
) && PTR_ERR(st
->mclk
) != -ENOENT
) {
986 ret
= PTR_ERR(st
->mclk
);
987 goto error_remove_trigger
;
990 st
->clock_sel
= ad7192_of_clock_select(st
);
992 if (st
->clock_sel
== AD7192_CLK_EXT_MCLK1_2
||
993 st
->clock_sel
== AD7192_CLK_EXT_MCLK2
) {
994 ret
= clk_prepare_enable(st
->mclk
);
996 goto error_remove_trigger
;
998 st
->fclk
= clk_get_rate(st
->mclk
);
999 if (!ad7192_valid_external_frequency(st
->fclk
)) {
1002 "External clock frequency out of bounds\n");
1003 goto error_disable_clk
;
1007 ret
= ad7192_setup(st
, spi
->dev
.of_node
);
1009 goto error_disable_clk
;
1011 ret
= iio_device_register(indio_dev
);
1013 goto error_disable_clk
;
1017 clk_disable_unprepare(st
->mclk
);
1018 error_remove_trigger
:
1019 ad_sd_cleanup_buffer_and_trigger(indio_dev
);
1021 regulator_disable(st
->dvdd
);
1023 regulator_disable(st
->avdd
);
1028 static int ad7192_remove(struct spi_device
*spi
)
1030 struct iio_dev
*indio_dev
= spi_get_drvdata(spi
);
1031 struct ad7192_state
*st
= iio_priv(indio_dev
);
1033 iio_device_unregister(indio_dev
);
1034 clk_disable_unprepare(st
->mclk
);
1035 ad_sd_cleanup_buffer_and_trigger(indio_dev
);
1037 regulator_disable(st
->dvdd
);
1038 regulator_disable(st
->avdd
);
1043 static const struct of_device_id ad7192_of_match
[] = {
1044 { .compatible
= "adi,ad7190", .data
= &ad7192_chip_info_tbl
[ID_AD7190
] },
1045 { .compatible
= "adi,ad7192", .data
= &ad7192_chip_info_tbl
[ID_AD7192
] },
1046 { .compatible
= "adi,ad7193", .data
= &ad7192_chip_info_tbl
[ID_AD7193
] },
1047 { .compatible
= "adi,ad7195", .data
= &ad7192_chip_info_tbl
[ID_AD7195
] },
1050 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of
, ad7192_of_match
);
1052 static struct spi_driver ad7192_driver
= {
1055 .of_match_table
= ad7192_of_match
,
1057 .probe
= ad7192_probe
,
1058 .remove
= ad7192_remove
,
1060 module_spi_driver(ad7192_driver
);
1062 MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@analog.com>");
1063 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices AD7190, AD7192, AD7193, AD7195 ADC");
1064 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");