1 /* Copyright (C) 2007-2015 B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
3 * Marek Lindner, Simon Wunderlich
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
7 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
10 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
12 * General Public License for more details.
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
21 #include <linux/atomic.h>
22 #include <linux/byteorder/generic.h>
23 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
25 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
27 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
28 #include <linux/kernel.h>
29 #include <linux/list.h>
30 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
31 #include <linux/printk.h>
32 #include <linux/rculist.h>
33 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
34 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
35 #include <linux/slab.h>
36 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
37 #include <linux/stddef.h>
38 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
40 #include "distributed-arp-table.h"
41 #include "fragmentation.h"
42 #include "gateway_client.h"
43 #include "hard-interface.h"
44 #include "network-coding.h"
45 #include "originator.h"
47 #include "soft-interface.h"
48 #include "translation-table.h"
50 static void batadv_send_outstanding_bcast_packet(struct work_struct
*work
);
52 /* send out an already prepared packet to the given address via the
53 * specified batman interface
55 int batadv_send_skb_packet(struct sk_buff
*skb
,
56 struct batadv_hard_iface
*hard_iface
,
59 struct batadv_priv
*bat_priv
= netdev_priv(hard_iface
->soft_iface
);
60 struct ethhdr
*ethhdr
;
62 if (hard_iface
->if_status
!= BATADV_IF_ACTIVE
)
65 if (unlikely(!hard_iface
->net_dev
))
68 if (!(hard_iface
->net_dev
->flags
& IFF_UP
)) {
69 pr_warn("Interface %s is not up - can't send packet via that interface!\n",
70 hard_iface
->net_dev
->name
);
74 /* push to the ethernet header. */
75 if (batadv_skb_head_push(skb
, ETH_HLEN
) < 0)
78 skb_reset_mac_header(skb
);
80 ethhdr
= eth_hdr(skb
);
81 ether_addr_copy(ethhdr
->h_source
, hard_iface
->net_dev
->dev_addr
);
82 ether_addr_copy(ethhdr
->h_dest
, dst_addr
);
83 ethhdr
->h_proto
= htons(ETH_P_BATMAN
);
85 skb_set_network_header(skb
, ETH_HLEN
);
86 skb
->protocol
= htons(ETH_P_BATMAN
);
88 skb
->dev
= hard_iface
->net_dev
;
90 /* Save a clone of the skb to use when decoding coded packets */
91 batadv_nc_skb_store_for_decoding(bat_priv
, skb
);
93 /* dev_queue_xmit() returns a negative result on error. However on
94 * congestion and traffic shaping, it drops and returns NET_XMIT_DROP
95 * (which is > 0). This will not be treated as an error.
97 return dev_queue_xmit(skb
);
100 return NET_XMIT_DROP
;
104 * batadv_send_skb_to_orig - Lookup next-hop and transmit skb.
105 * @skb: Packet to be transmitted.
106 * @orig_node: Final destination of the packet.
107 * @recv_if: Interface used when receiving the packet (can be NULL).
109 * Looks up the best next-hop towards the passed originator and passes the
110 * skb on for preparation of MAC header. If the packet originated from this
111 * host, NULL can be passed as recv_if and no interface alternating is
114 * Returns NET_XMIT_SUCCESS on success, NET_XMIT_DROP on failure, or
115 * NET_XMIT_POLICED if the skb is buffered for later transmit.
117 int batadv_send_skb_to_orig(struct sk_buff
*skb
,
118 struct batadv_orig_node
*orig_node
,
119 struct batadv_hard_iface
*recv_if
)
121 struct batadv_priv
*bat_priv
= orig_node
->bat_priv
;
122 struct batadv_neigh_node
*neigh_node
;
123 int ret
= NET_XMIT_DROP
;
125 /* batadv_find_router() increases neigh_nodes refcount if found. */
126 neigh_node
= batadv_find_router(bat_priv
, orig_node
, recv_if
);
130 /* Check if the skb is too large to send in one piece and fragment
133 if (atomic_read(&bat_priv
->fragmentation
) &&
134 skb
->len
> neigh_node
->if_incoming
->net_dev
->mtu
) {
135 /* Fragment and send packet. */
136 if (batadv_frag_send_packet(skb
, orig_node
, neigh_node
))
137 ret
= NET_XMIT_SUCCESS
;
142 /* try to network code the packet, if it is received on an interface
143 * (i.e. being forwarded). If the packet originates from this node or if
144 * network coding fails, then send the packet as usual.
146 if (recv_if
&& batadv_nc_skb_forward(skb
, neigh_node
)) {
147 ret
= NET_XMIT_POLICED
;
149 batadv_send_skb_packet(skb
, neigh_node
->if_incoming
,
151 ret
= NET_XMIT_SUCCESS
;
156 batadv_neigh_node_free_ref(neigh_node
);
162 * batadv_send_skb_push_fill_unicast - extend the buffer and initialize the
163 * common fields for unicast packets
164 * @skb: the skb carrying the unicast header to initialize
165 * @hdr_size: amount of bytes to push at the beginning of the skb
166 * @orig_node: the destination node
168 * Returns false if the buffer extension was not possible or true otherwise.
171 batadv_send_skb_push_fill_unicast(struct sk_buff
*skb
, int hdr_size
,
172 struct batadv_orig_node
*orig_node
)
174 struct batadv_unicast_packet
*unicast_packet
;
175 u8 ttvn
= (u8
)atomic_read(&orig_node
->last_ttvn
);
177 if (batadv_skb_head_push(skb
, hdr_size
) < 0)
180 unicast_packet
= (struct batadv_unicast_packet
*)skb
->data
;
181 unicast_packet
->version
= BATADV_COMPAT_VERSION
;
182 /* batman packet type: unicast */
183 unicast_packet
->packet_type
= BATADV_UNICAST
;
184 /* set unicast ttl */
185 unicast_packet
->ttl
= BATADV_TTL
;
186 /* copy the destination for faster routing */
187 ether_addr_copy(unicast_packet
->dest
, orig_node
->orig
);
188 /* set the destination tt version number */
189 unicast_packet
->ttvn
= ttvn
;
195 * batadv_send_skb_prepare_unicast - encapsulate an skb with a unicast header
196 * @skb: the skb containing the payload to encapsulate
197 * @orig_node: the destination node
199 * Returns false if the payload could not be encapsulated or true otherwise.
201 static bool batadv_send_skb_prepare_unicast(struct sk_buff
*skb
,
202 struct batadv_orig_node
*orig_node
)
204 size_t uni_size
= sizeof(struct batadv_unicast_packet
);
206 return batadv_send_skb_push_fill_unicast(skb
, uni_size
, orig_node
);
210 * batadv_send_skb_prepare_unicast_4addr - encapsulate an skb with a
211 * unicast 4addr header
212 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
213 * @skb: the skb containing the payload to encapsulate
214 * @orig_node: the destination node
215 * @packet_subtype: the unicast 4addr packet subtype to use
217 * Returns false if the payload could not be encapsulated or true otherwise.
219 bool batadv_send_skb_prepare_unicast_4addr(struct batadv_priv
*bat_priv
,
221 struct batadv_orig_node
*orig
,
224 struct batadv_hard_iface
*primary_if
;
225 struct batadv_unicast_4addr_packet
*uc_4addr_packet
;
228 primary_if
= batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv
);
232 /* Pull the header space and fill the unicast_packet substructure.
233 * We can do that because the first member of the uc_4addr_packet
234 * is of type struct unicast_packet
236 if (!batadv_send_skb_push_fill_unicast(skb
, sizeof(*uc_4addr_packet
),
240 uc_4addr_packet
= (struct batadv_unicast_4addr_packet
*)skb
->data
;
241 uc_4addr_packet
->u
.packet_type
= BATADV_UNICAST_4ADDR
;
242 ether_addr_copy(uc_4addr_packet
->src
, primary_if
->net_dev
->dev_addr
);
243 uc_4addr_packet
->subtype
= packet_subtype
;
244 uc_4addr_packet
->reserved
= 0;
249 batadv_hardif_free_ref(primary_if
);
254 * batadv_send_skb_unicast - encapsulate and send an skb via unicast
255 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
256 * @skb: payload to send
257 * @packet_type: the batman unicast packet type to use
258 * @packet_subtype: the unicast 4addr packet subtype (only relevant for unicast
260 * @orig_node: the originator to send the packet to
261 * @vid: the vid to be used to search the translation table
263 * Wrap the given skb into a batman-adv unicast or unicast-4addr header
264 * depending on whether BATADV_UNICAST or BATADV_UNICAST_4ADDR was supplied
265 * as packet_type. Then send this frame to the given orig_node and release a
266 * reference to this orig_node.
268 * Returns NET_XMIT_DROP in case of error or NET_XMIT_SUCCESS otherwise.
270 int batadv_send_skb_unicast(struct batadv_priv
*bat_priv
,
271 struct sk_buff
*skb
, int packet_type
,
273 struct batadv_orig_node
*orig_node
,
276 struct batadv_unicast_packet
*unicast_packet
;
277 struct ethhdr
*ethhdr
;
278 int ret
= NET_XMIT_DROP
;
283 switch (packet_type
) {
285 if (!batadv_send_skb_prepare_unicast(skb
, orig_node
))
288 case BATADV_UNICAST_4ADDR
:
289 if (!batadv_send_skb_prepare_unicast_4addr(bat_priv
, skb
,
295 /* this function supports UNICAST and UNICAST_4ADDR only. It
296 * should never be invoked with any other packet type
301 /* skb->data might have been reallocated by
302 * batadv_send_skb_prepare_unicast{,_4addr}()
304 ethhdr
= eth_hdr(skb
);
305 unicast_packet
= (struct batadv_unicast_packet
*)skb
->data
;
307 /* inform the destination node that we are still missing a correct route
308 * for this client. The destination will receive this packet and will
309 * try to reroute it because the ttvn contained in the header is less
310 * than the current one
312 if (batadv_tt_global_client_is_roaming(bat_priv
, ethhdr
->h_dest
, vid
))
313 unicast_packet
->ttvn
= unicast_packet
->ttvn
- 1;
315 if (batadv_send_skb_to_orig(skb
, orig_node
, NULL
) != NET_XMIT_DROP
)
316 ret
= NET_XMIT_SUCCESS
;
320 batadv_orig_node_free_ref(orig_node
);
321 if (ret
== NET_XMIT_DROP
)
327 * batadv_send_skb_via_tt_generic - send an skb via TT lookup
328 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
329 * @skb: payload to send
330 * @packet_type: the batman unicast packet type to use
331 * @packet_subtype: the unicast 4addr packet subtype (only relevant for unicast
333 * @dst_hint: can be used to override the destination contained in the skb
334 * @vid: the vid to be used to search the translation table
336 * Look up the recipient node for the destination address in the ethernet
337 * header via the translation table. Wrap the given skb into a batman-adv
338 * unicast or unicast-4addr header depending on whether BATADV_UNICAST or
339 * BATADV_UNICAST_4ADDR was supplied as packet_type. Then send this frame
340 * to the according destination node.
342 * Returns NET_XMIT_DROP in case of error or NET_XMIT_SUCCESS otherwise.
344 int batadv_send_skb_via_tt_generic(struct batadv_priv
*bat_priv
,
345 struct sk_buff
*skb
, int packet_type
,
346 int packet_subtype
, u8
*dst_hint
,
349 struct ethhdr
*ethhdr
= (struct ethhdr
*)skb
->data
;
350 struct batadv_orig_node
*orig_node
;
353 src
= ethhdr
->h_source
;
354 dst
= ethhdr
->h_dest
;
356 /* if we got an hint! let's send the packet to this client (if any) */
361 orig_node
= batadv_transtable_search(bat_priv
, src
, dst
, vid
);
363 return batadv_send_skb_unicast(bat_priv
, skb
, packet_type
,
364 packet_subtype
, orig_node
, vid
);
368 * batadv_send_skb_via_gw - send an skb via gateway lookup
369 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
370 * @skb: payload to send
371 * @vid: the vid to be used to search the translation table
373 * Look up the currently selected gateway. Wrap the given skb into a batman-adv
374 * unicast header and send this frame to this gateway node.
376 * Returns NET_XMIT_DROP in case of error or NET_XMIT_SUCCESS otherwise.
378 int batadv_send_skb_via_gw(struct batadv_priv
*bat_priv
, struct sk_buff
*skb
,
381 struct batadv_orig_node
*orig_node
;
383 orig_node
= batadv_gw_get_selected_orig(bat_priv
);
384 return batadv_send_skb_unicast(bat_priv
, skb
, BATADV_UNICAST
, 0,
388 void batadv_schedule_bat_ogm(struct batadv_hard_iface
*hard_iface
)
390 struct batadv_priv
*bat_priv
= netdev_priv(hard_iface
->soft_iface
);
392 if ((hard_iface
->if_status
== BATADV_IF_NOT_IN_USE
) ||
393 (hard_iface
->if_status
== BATADV_IF_TO_BE_REMOVED
))
396 /* the interface gets activated here to avoid race conditions between
397 * the moment of activating the interface in
398 * hardif_activate_interface() where the originator mac is set and
399 * outdated packets (especially uninitialized mac addresses) in the
402 if (hard_iface
->if_status
== BATADV_IF_TO_BE_ACTIVATED
)
403 hard_iface
->if_status
= BATADV_IF_ACTIVE
;
405 bat_priv
->bat_algo_ops
->bat_ogm_schedule(hard_iface
);
408 static void batadv_forw_packet_free(struct batadv_forw_packet
*forw_packet
)
410 if (forw_packet
->skb
)
411 kfree_skb(forw_packet
->skb
);
412 if (forw_packet
->if_incoming
)
413 batadv_hardif_free_ref(forw_packet
->if_incoming
);
414 if (forw_packet
->if_outgoing
)
415 batadv_hardif_free_ref(forw_packet
->if_outgoing
);
420 _batadv_add_bcast_packet_to_list(struct batadv_priv
*bat_priv
,
421 struct batadv_forw_packet
*forw_packet
,
422 unsigned long send_time
)
424 /* add new packet to packet list */
425 spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv
->forw_bcast_list_lock
);
426 hlist_add_head(&forw_packet
->list
, &bat_priv
->forw_bcast_list
);
427 spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv
->forw_bcast_list_lock
);
429 /* start timer for this packet */
430 queue_delayed_work(batadv_event_workqueue
, &forw_packet
->delayed_work
,
434 /* add a broadcast packet to the queue and setup timers. broadcast packets
435 * are sent multiple times to increase probability for being received.
437 * This function returns NETDEV_TX_OK on success and NETDEV_TX_BUSY on
440 * The skb is not consumed, so the caller should make sure that the
443 int batadv_add_bcast_packet_to_list(struct batadv_priv
*bat_priv
,
444 const struct sk_buff
*skb
,
447 struct batadv_hard_iface
*primary_if
= NULL
;
448 struct batadv_forw_packet
*forw_packet
;
449 struct batadv_bcast_packet
*bcast_packet
;
450 struct sk_buff
*newskb
;
452 if (!batadv_atomic_dec_not_zero(&bat_priv
->bcast_queue_left
)) {
453 batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN
, bat_priv
,
454 "bcast packet queue full\n");
458 primary_if
= batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv
);
462 forw_packet
= kmalloc(sizeof(*forw_packet
), GFP_ATOMIC
);
467 newskb
= skb_copy(skb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
471 /* as we have a copy now, it is safe to decrease the TTL */
472 bcast_packet
= (struct batadv_bcast_packet
*)newskb
->data
;
475 skb_reset_mac_header(newskb
);
477 forw_packet
->skb
= newskb
;
478 forw_packet
->if_incoming
= primary_if
;
479 forw_packet
->if_outgoing
= NULL
;
481 /* how often did we send the bcast packet ? */
482 forw_packet
->num_packets
= 0;
484 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&forw_packet
->delayed_work
,
485 batadv_send_outstanding_bcast_packet
);
487 _batadv_add_bcast_packet_to_list(bat_priv
, forw_packet
, delay
);
493 atomic_inc(&bat_priv
->bcast_queue_left
);
496 batadv_hardif_free_ref(primary_if
);
497 return NETDEV_TX_BUSY
;
500 static void batadv_send_outstanding_bcast_packet(struct work_struct
*work
)
502 struct batadv_hard_iface
*hard_iface
;
503 struct delayed_work
*delayed_work
;
504 struct batadv_forw_packet
*forw_packet
;
505 struct sk_buff
*skb1
;
506 struct net_device
*soft_iface
;
507 struct batadv_priv
*bat_priv
;
509 delayed_work
= container_of(work
, struct delayed_work
, work
);
510 forw_packet
= container_of(delayed_work
, struct batadv_forw_packet
,
512 soft_iface
= forw_packet
->if_incoming
->soft_iface
;
513 bat_priv
= netdev_priv(soft_iface
);
515 spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv
->forw_bcast_list_lock
);
516 hlist_del(&forw_packet
->list
);
517 spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv
->forw_bcast_list_lock
);
519 if (atomic_read(&bat_priv
->mesh_state
) == BATADV_MESH_DEACTIVATING
)
522 if (batadv_dat_drop_broadcast_packet(bat_priv
, forw_packet
))
525 /* rebroadcast packet */
527 list_for_each_entry_rcu(hard_iface
, &batadv_hardif_list
, list
) {
528 if (hard_iface
->soft_iface
!= soft_iface
)
531 if (forw_packet
->num_packets
>= hard_iface
->num_bcasts
)
534 /* send a copy of the saved skb */
535 skb1
= skb_clone(forw_packet
->skb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
537 batadv_send_skb_packet(skb1
, hard_iface
,
538 batadv_broadcast_addr
);
542 forw_packet
->num_packets
++;
544 /* if we still have some more bcasts to send */
545 if (forw_packet
->num_packets
< BATADV_NUM_BCASTS_MAX
) {
546 _batadv_add_bcast_packet_to_list(bat_priv
, forw_packet
,
547 msecs_to_jiffies(5));
552 batadv_forw_packet_free(forw_packet
);
553 atomic_inc(&bat_priv
->bcast_queue_left
);
556 void batadv_send_outstanding_bat_ogm_packet(struct work_struct
*work
)
558 struct delayed_work
*delayed_work
;
559 struct batadv_forw_packet
*forw_packet
;
560 struct batadv_priv
*bat_priv
;
562 delayed_work
= container_of(work
, struct delayed_work
, work
);
563 forw_packet
= container_of(delayed_work
, struct batadv_forw_packet
,
565 bat_priv
= netdev_priv(forw_packet
->if_incoming
->soft_iface
);
566 spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv
->forw_bat_list_lock
);
567 hlist_del(&forw_packet
->list
);
568 spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv
->forw_bat_list_lock
);
570 if (atomic_read(&bat_priv
->mesh_state
) == BATADV_MESH_DEACTIVATING
)
573 bat_priv
->bat_algo_ops
->bat_ogm_emit(forw_packet
);
575 /* we have to have at least one packet in the queue to determine the
576 * queues wake up time unless we are shutting down.
578 * only re-schedule if this is the "original" copy, e.g. the OGM of the
579 * primary interface should only be rescheduled once per period, but
580 * this function will be called for the forw_packet instances of the
581 * other secondary interfaces as well.
583 if (forw_packet
->own
&&
584 forw_packet
->if_incoming
== forw_packet
->if_outgoing
)
585 batadv_schedule_bat_ogm(forw_packet
->if_incoming
);
588 /* don't count own packet */
589 if (!forw_packet
->own
)
590 atomic_inc(&bat_priv
->batman_queue_left
);
592 batadv_forw_packet_free(forw_packet
);
596 batadv_purge_outstanding_packets(struct batadv_priv
*bat_priv
,
597 const struct batadv_hard_iface
*hard_iface
)
599 struct batadv_forw_packet
*forw_packet
;
600 struct hlist_node
*safe_tmp_node
;
604 batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN
, bat_priv
,
605 "purge_outstanding_packets(): %s\n",
606 hard_iface
->net_dev
->name
);
608 batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN
, bat_priv
,
609 "purge_outstanding_packets()\n");
611 /* free bcast list */
612 spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv
->forw_bcast_list_lock
);
613 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(forw_packet
, safe_tmp_node
,
614 &bat_priv
->forw_bcast_list
, list
) {
615 /* if purge_outstanding_packets() was called with an argument
616 * we delete only packets belonging to the given interface
619 (forw_packet
->if_incoming
!= hard_iface
) &&
620 (forw_packet
->if_outgoing
!= hard_iface
))
623 spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv
->forw_bcast_list_lock
);
625 /* batadv_send_outstanding_bcast_packet() will lock the list to
626 * delete the item from the list
628 pending
= cancel_delayed_work_sync(&forw_packet
->delayed_work
);
629 spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv
->forw_bcast_list_lock
);
632 hlist_del(&forw_packet
->list
);
633 batadv_forw_packet_free(forw_packet
);
636 spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv
->forw_bcast_list_lock
);
638 /* free batman packet list */
639 spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv
->forw_bat_list_lock
);
640 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(forw_packet
, safe_tmp_node
,
641 &bat_priv
->forw_bat_list
, list
) {
642 /* if purge_outstanding_packets() was called with an argument
643 * we delete only packets belonging to the given interface
646 (forw_packet
->if_incoming
!= hard_iface
) &&
647 (forw_packet
->if_outgoing
!= hard_iface
))
650 spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv
->forw_bat_list_lock
);
652 /* send_outstanding_bat_packet() will lock the list to
653 * delete the item from the list
655 pending
= cancel_delayed_work_sync(&forw_packet
->delayed_work
);
656 spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv
->forw_bat_list_lock
);
659 hlist_del(&forw_packet
->list
);
660 batadv_forw_packet_free(forw_packet
);
663 spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv
->forw_bat_list_lock
);