1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * linux/fs/hfsplus/inode.c
6 * Brad Boyer (flar@allandria.com)
7 * (C) 2003 Ardis Technologies <roman@ardistech.com>
9 * Inode handling routines
12 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
15 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
16 #include <linux/mpage.h>
17 #include <linux/sched.h>
18 #include <linux/cred.h>
19 #include <linux/uio.h>
21 #include "hfsplus_fs.h"
22 #include "hfsplus_raw.h"
26 static int hfsplus_readpage(struct file
*file
, struct page
*page
)
28 return block_read_full_page(page
, hfsplus_get_block
);
31 static int hfsplus_writepage(struct page
*page
, struct writeback_control
*wbc
)
33 return block_write_full_page(page
, hfsplus_get_block
, wbc
);
36 static void hfsplus_write_failed(struct address_space
*mapping
, loff_t to
)
38 struct inode
*inode
= mapping
->host
;
40 if (to
> inode
->i_size
) {
41 truncate_pagecache(inode
, inode
->i_size
);
42 hfsplus_file_truncate(inode
);
46 static int hfsplus_write_begin(struct file
*file
, struct address_space
*mapping
,
47 loff_t pos
, unsigned len
, unsigned flags
,
48 struct page
**pagep
, void **fsdata
)
53 ret
= cont_write_begin(file
, mapping
, pos
, len
, flags
, pagep
, fsdata
,
55 &HFSPLUS_I(mapping
->host
)->phys_size
);
57 hfsplus_write_failed(mapping
, pos
+ len
);
62 static sector_t
hfsplus_bmap(struct address_space
*mapping
, sector_t block
)
64 return generic_block_bmap(mapping
, block
, hfsplus_get_block
);
67 static int hfsplus_releasepage(struct page
*page
, gfp_t mask
)
69 struct inode
*inode
= page
->mapping
->host
;
70 struct super_block
*sb
= inode
->i_sb
;
71 struct hfs_btree
*tree
;
72 struct hfs_bnode
*node
;
76 switch (inode
->i_ino
) {
77 case HFSPLUS_EXT_CNID
:
78 tree
= HFSPLUS_SB(sb
)->ext_tree
;
80 case HFSPLUS_CAT_CNID
:
81 tree
= HFSPLUS_SB(sb
)->cat_tree
;
83 case HFSPLUS_ATTR_CNID
:
84 tree
= HFSPLUS_SB(sb
)->attr_tree
;
92 if (tree
->node_size
>= PAGE_SIZE
) {
94 (tree
->node_size_shift
- PAGE_SHIFT
);
95 spin_lock(&tree
->hash_lock
);
96 node
= hfs_bnode_findhash(tree
, nidx
);
99 else if (atomic_read(&node
->refcnt
))
102 hfs_bnode_unhash(node
);
103 hfs_bnode_free(node
);
105 spin_unlock(&tree
->hash_lock
);
107 nidx
= page
->index
<<
108 (PAGE_SHIFT
- tree
->node_size_shift
);
109 i
= 1 << (PAGE_SHIFT
- tree
->node_size_shift
);
110 spin_lock(&tree
->hash_lock
);
112 node
= hfs_bnode_findhash(tree
, nidx
++);
115 if (atomic_read(&node
->refcnt
)) {
119 hfs_bnode_unhash(node
);
120 hfs_bnode_free(node
);
121 } while (--i
&& nidx
< tree
->node_count
);
122 spin_unlock(&tree
->hash_lock
);
124 return res
? try_to_free_buffers(page
) : 0;
127 static ssize_t
hfsplus_direct_IO(struct kiocb
*iocb
, struct iov_iter
*iter
)
129 struct file
*file
= iocb
->ki_filp
;
130 struct address_space
*mapping
= file
->f_mapping
;
131 struct inode
*inode
= mapping
->host
;
132 size_t count
= iov_iter_count(iter
);
135 ret
= blockdev_direct_IO(iocb
, inode
, iter
, hfsplus_get_block
);
138 * In case of error extending write may have instantiated a few
139 * blocks outside i_size. Trim these off again.
141 if (unlikely(iov_iter_rw(iter
) == WRITE
&& ret
< 0)) {
142 loff_t isize
= i_size_read(inode
);
143 loff_t end
= iocb
->ki_pos
+ count
;
146 hfsplus_write_failed(mapping
, end
);
152 static int hfsplus_writepages(struct address_space
*mapping
,
153 struct writeback_control
*wbc
)
155 return mpage_writepages(mapping
, wbc
, hfsplus_get_block
);
158 const struct address_space_operations hfsplus_btree_aops
= {
159 .readpage
= hfsplus_readpage
,
160 .writepage
= hfsplus_writepage
,
161 .write_begin
= hfsplus_write_begin
,
162 .write_end
= generic_write_end
,
163 .bmap
= hfsplus_bmap
,
164 .releasepage
= hfsplus_releasepage
,
167 const struct address_space_operations hfsplus_aops
= {
168 .readpage
= hfsplus_readpage
,
169 .writepage
= hfsplus_writepage
,
170 .write_begin
= hfsplus_write_begin
,
171 .write_end
= generic_write_end
,
172 .bmap
= hfsplus_bmap
,
173 .direct_IO
= hfsplus_direct_IO
,
174 .writepages
= hfsplus_writepages
,
177 const struct dentry_operations hfsplus_dentry_operations
= {
178 .d_hash
= hfsplus_hash_dentry
,
179 .d_compare
= hfsplus_compare_dentry
,
182 static void hfsplus_get_perms(struct inode
*inode
,
183 struct hfsplus_perm
*perms
, int dir
)
185 struct hfsplus_sb_info
*sbi
= HFSPLUS_SB(inode
->i_sb
);
188 mode
= be16_to_cpu(perms
->mode
);
190 i_uid_write(inode
, be32_to_cpu(perms
->owner
));
191 if (!i_uid_read(inode
) && !mode
)
192 inode
->i_uid
= sbi
->uid
;
194 i_gid_write(inode
, be32_to_cpu(perms
->group
));
195 if (!i_gid_read(inode
) && !mode
)
196 inode
->i_gid
= sbi
->gid
;
199 mode
= mode
? (mode
& S_IALLUGO
) : (S_IRWXUGO
& ~(sbi
->umask
));
202 mode
= S_IFREG
| ((S_IRUGO
|S_IWUGO
) & ~(sbi
->umask
));
203 inode
->i_mode
= mode
;
205 HFSPLUS_I(inode
)->userflags
= perms
->userflags
;
206 if (perms
->rootflags
& HFSPLUS_FLG_IMMUTABLE
)
207 inode
->i_flags
|= S_IMMUTABLE
;
209 inode
->i_flags
&= ~S_IMMUTABLE
;
210 if (perms
->rootflags
& HFSPLUS_FLG_APPEND
)
211 inode
->i_flags
|= S_APPEND
;
213 inode
->i_flags
&= ~S_APPEND
;
216 static int hfsplus_file_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
218 if (HFSPLUS_IS_RSRC(inode
))
219 inode
= HFSPLUS_I(inode
)->rsrc_inode
;
220 if (!(file
->f_flags
& O_LARGEFILE
) && i_size_read(inode
) > MAX_NON_LFS
)
222 atomic_inc(&HFSPLUS_I(inode
)->opencnt
);
226 static int hfsplus_file_release(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
228 struct super_block
*sb
= inode
->i_sb
;
230 if (HFSPLUS_IS_RSRC(inode
))
231 inode
= HFSPLUS_I(inode
)->rsrc_inode
;
232 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&HFSPLUS_I(inode
)->opencnt
)) {
234 hfsplus_file_truncate(inode
);
235 if (inode
->i_flags
& S_DEAD
) {
236 hfsplus_delete_cat(inode
->i_ino
,
237 HFSPLUS_SB(sb
)->hidden_dir
, NULL
);
238 hfsplus_delete_inode(inode
);
245 static int hfsplus_setattr(struct dentry
*dentry
, struct iattr
*attr
)
247 struct inode
*inode
= d_inode(dentry
);
250 error
= setattr_prepare(dentry
, attr
);
254 if ((attr
->ia_valid
& ATTR_SIZE
) &&
255 attr
->ia_size
!= i_size_read(inode
)) {
256 inode_dio_wait(inode
);
257 if (attr
->ia_size
> inode
->i_size
) {
258 error
= generic_cont_expand_simple(inode
,
263 truncate_setsize(inode
, attr
->ia_size
);
264 hfsplus_file_truncate(inode
);
267 setattr_copy(inode
, attr
);
268 mark_inode_dirty(inode
);
270 if (attr
->ia_valid
& ATTR_MODE
) {
271 error
= posix_acl_chmod(inode
, inode
->i_mode
);
279 int hfsplus_file_fsync(struct file
*file
, loff_t start
, loff_t end
,
282 struct inode
*inode
= file
->f_mapping
->host
;
283 struct hfsplus_inode_info
*hip
= HFSPLUS_I(inode
);
284 struct hfsplus_sb_info
*sbi
= HFSPLUS_SB(inode
->i_sb
);
285 int error
= 0, error2
;
287 error
= file_write_and_wait_range(file
, start
, end
);
293 * Sync inode metadata into the catalog and extent trees.
295 sync_inode_metadata(inode
, 1);
298 * And explicitly write out the btrees.
300 if (test_and_clear_bit(HFSPLUS_I_CAT_DIRTY
, &hip
->flags
))
301 error
= filemap_write_and_wait(sbi
->cat_tree
->inode
->i_mapping
);
303 if (test_and_clear_bit(HFSPLUS_I_EXT_DIRTY
, &hip
->flags
)) {
305 filemap_write_and_wait(sbi
->ext_tree
->inode
->i_mapping
);
310 if (test_and_clear_bit(HFSPLUS_I_ATTR_DIRTY
, &hip
->flags
)) {
311 if (sbi
->attr_tree
) {
313 filemap_write_and_wait(
314 sbi
->attr_tree
->inode
->i_mapping
);
318 pr_err("sync non-existent attributes tree\n");
322 if (test_and_clear_bit(HFSPLUS_I_ALLOC_DIRTY
, &hip
->flags
)) {
323 error2
= filemap_write_and_wait(sbi
->alloc_file
->i_mapping
);
328 if (!test_bit(HFSPLUS_SB_NOBARRIER
, &sbi
->flags
))
329 blkdev_issue_flush(inode
->i_sb
->s_bdev
, GFP_KERNEL
, NULL
);
336 static const struct inode_operations hfsplus_file_inode_operations
= {
337 .setattr
= hfsplus_setattr
,
338 .listxattr
= hfsplus_listxattr
,
339 #ifdef CONFIG_HFSPLUS_FS_POSIX_ACL
340 .get_acl
= hfsplus_get_posix_acl
,
341 .set_acl
= hfsplus_set_posix_acl
,
345 static const struct file_operations hfsplus_file_operations
= {
346 .llseek
= generic_file_llseek
,
347 .read_iter
= generic_file_read_iter
,
348 .write_iter
= generic_file_write_iter
,
349 .mmap
= generic_file_mmap
,
350 .splice_read
= generic_file_splice_read
,
351 .fsync
= hfsplus_file_fsync
,
352 .open
= hfsplus_file_open
,
353 .release
= hfsplus_file_release
,
354 .unlocked_ioctl
= hfsplus_ioctl
,
357 struct inode
*hfsplus_new_inode(struct super_block
*sb
, umode_t mode
)
359 struct hfsplus_sb_info
*sbi
= HFSPLUS_SB(sb
);
360 struct inode
*inode
= new_inode(sb
);
361 struct hfsplus_inode_info
*hip
;
366 inode
->i_ino
= sbi
->next_cnid
++;
367 inode
->i_mode
= mode
;
368 inode
->i_uid
= current_fsuid();
369 inode
->i_gid
= current_fsgid();
371 inode
->i_mtime
= inode
->i_atime
= inode
->i_ctime
= current_time(inode
);
373 hip
= HFSPLUS_I(inode
);
374 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hip
->open_dir_list
);
375 spin_lock_init(&hip
->open_dir_lock
);
376 mutex_init(&hip
->extents_lock
);
377 atomic_set(&hip
->opencnt
, 0);
378 hip
->extent_state
= 0;
382 memset(hip
->first_extents
, 0, sizeof(hfsplus_extent_rec
));
383 memset(hip
->cached_extents
, 0, sizeof(hfsplus_extent_rec
));
384 hip
->alloc_blocks
= 0;
385 hip
->first_blocks
= 0;
386 hip
->cached_start
= 0;
387 hip
->cached_blocks
= 0;
390 hip
->rsrc_inode
= NULL
;
391 if (S_ISDIR(inode
->i_mode
)) {
394 inode
->i_op
= &hfsplus_dir_inode_operations
;
395 inode
->i_fop
= &hfsplus_dir_operations
;
396 } else if (S_ISREG(inode
->i_mode
)) {
398 inode
->i_op
= &hfsplus_file_inode_operations
;
399 inode
->i_fop
= &hfsplus_file_operations
;
400 inode
->i_mapping
->a_ops
= &hfsplus_aops
;
401 hip
->clump_blocks
= sbi
->data_clump_blocks
;
402 } else if (S_ISLNK(inode
->i_mode
)) {
404 inode
->i_op
= &page_symlink_inode_operations
;
405 inode_nohighmem(inode
);
406 inode
->i_mapping
->a_ops
= &hfsplus_aops
;
407 hip
->clump_blocks
= 1;
410 insert_inode_hash(inode
);
411 mark_inode_dirty(inode
);
412 hfsplus_mark_mdb_dirty(sb
);
417 void hfsplus_delete_inode(struct inode
*inode
)
419 struct super_block
*sb
= inode
->i_sb
;
421 if (S_ISDIR(inode
->i_mode
)) {
422 HFSPLUS_SB(sb
)->folder_count
--;
423 hfsplus_mark_mdb_dirty(sb
);
426 HFSPLUS_SB(sb
)->file_count
--;
427 if (S_ISREG(inode
->i_mode
)) {
428 if (!inode
->i_nlink
) {
430 hfsplus_file_truncate(inode
);
432 } else if (S_ISLNK(inode
->i_mode
)) {
434 hfsplus_file_truncate(inode
);
436 hfsplus_mark_mdb_dirty(sb
);
439 void hfsplus_inode_read_fork(struct inode
*inode
, struct hfsplus_fork_raw
*fork
)
441 struct super_block
*sb
= inode
->i_sb
;
442 struct hfsplus_sb_info
*sbi
= HFSPLUS_SB(sb
);
443 struct hfsplus_inode_info
*hip
= HFSPLUS_I(inode
);
447 memcpy(&hip
->first_extents
, &fork
->extents
, sizeof(hfsplus_extent_rec
));
448 for (count
= 0, i
= 0; i
< 8; i
++)
449 count
+= be32_to_cpu(fork
->extents
[i
].block_count
);
450 hip
->first_blocks
= count
;
451 memset(hip
->cached_extents
, 0, sizeof(hfsplus_extent_rec
));
452 hip
->cached_start
= 0;
453 hip
->cached_blocks
= 0;
455 hip
->alloc_blocks
= be32_to_cpu(fork
->total_blocks
);
456 hip
->phys_size
= inode
->i_size
= be64_to_cpu(fork
->total_size
);
458 (inode
->i_size
+ sb
->s_blocksize
- 1) >> sb
->s_blocksize_bits
;
459 inode_set_bytes(inode
, hip
->fs_blocks
<< sb
->s_blocksize_bits
);
461 be32_to_cpu(fork
->clump_size
) >> sbi
->alloc_blksz_shift
;
462 if (!hip
->clump_blocks
) {
463 hip
->clump_blocks
= HFSPLUS_IS_RSRC(inode
) ?
464 sbi
->rsrc_clump_blocks
:
465 sbi
->data_clump_blocks
;
469 void hfsplus_inode_write_fork(struct inode
*inode
,
470 struct hfsplus_fork_raw
*fork
)
472 memcpy(&fork
->extents
, &HFSPLUS_I(inode
)->first_extents
,
473 sizeof(hfsplus_extent_rec
));
474 fork
->total_size
= cpu_to_be64(inode
->i_size
);
475 fork
->total_blocks
= cpu_to_be32(HFSPLUS_I(inode
)->alloc_blocks
);
478 int hfsplus_cat_read_inode(struct inode
*inode
, struct hfs_find_data
*fd
)
480 hfsplus_cat_entry entry
;
484 type
= hfs_bnode_read_u16(fd
->bnode
, fd
->entryoffset
);
486 HFSPLUS_I(inode
)->linkid
= 0;
487 if (type
== HFSPLUS_FOLDER
) {
488 struct hfsplus_cat_folder
*folder
= &entry
.folder
;
490 if (fd
->entrylength
< sizeof(struct hfsplus_cat_folder
))
492 hfs_bnode_read(fd
->bnode
, &entry
, fd
->entryoffset
,
493 sizeof(struct hfsplus_cat_folder
));
494 hfsplus_get_perms(inode
, &folder
->permissions
, 1);
496 inode
->i_size
= 2 + be32_to_cpu(folder
->valence
);
497 inode
->i_atime
= hfsp_mt2ut(folder
->access_date
);
498 inode
->i_mtime
= hfsp_mt2ut(folder
->content_mod_date
);
499 inode
->i_ctime
= hfsp_mt2ut(folder
->attribute_mod_date
);
500 HFSPLUS_I(inode
)->create_date
= folder
->create_date
;
501 HFSPLUS_I(inode
)->fs_blocks
= 0;
502 if (folder
->flags
& cpu_to_be16(HFSPLUS_HAS_FOLDER_COUNT
)) {
503 HFSPLUS_I(inode
)->subfolders
=
504 be32_to_cpu(folder
->subfolders
);
506 inode
->i_op
= &hfsplus_dir_inode_operations
;
507 inode
->i_fop
= &hfsplus_dir_operations
;
508 } else if (type
== HFSPLUS_FILE
) {
509 struct hfsplus_cat_file
*file
= &entry
.file
;
511 if (fd
->entrylength
< sizeof(struct hfsplus_cat_file
))
513 hfs_bnode_read(fd
->bnode
, &entry
, fd
->entryoffset
,
514 sizeof(struct hfsplus_cat_file
));
516 hfsplus_inode_read_fork(inode
, HFSPLUS_IS_RSRC(inode
) ?
517 &file
->rsrc_fork
: &file
->data_fork
);
518 hfsplus_get_perms(inode
, &file
->permissions
, 0);
520 if (S_ISREG(inode
->i_mode
)) {
521 if (file
->permissions
.dev
)
523 be32_to_cpu(file
->permissions
.dev
));
524 inode
->i_op
= &hfsplus_file_inode_operations
;
525 inode
->i_fop
= &hfsplus_file_operations
;
526 inode
->i_mapping
->a_ops
= &hfsplus_aops
;
527 } else if (S_ISLNK(inode
->i_mode
)) {
528 inode
->i_op
= &page_symlink_inode_operations
;
529 inode_nohighmem(inode
);
530 inode
->i_mapping
->a_ops
= &hfsplus_aops
;
532 init_special_inode(inode
, inode
->i_mode
,
533 be32_to_cpu(file
->permissions
.dev
));
535 inode
->i_atime
= hfsp_mt2ut(file
->access_date
);
536 inode
->i_mtime
= hfsp_mt2ut(file
->content_mod_date
);
537 inode
->i_ctime
= hfsp_mt2ut(file
->attribute_mod_date
);
538 HFSPLUS_I(inode
)->create_date
= file
->create_date
;
540 pr_err("bad catalog entry used to create inode\n");
546 int hfsplus_cat_write_inode(struct inode
*inode
)
548 struct inode
*main_inode
= inode
;
549 struct hfs_find_data fd
;
550 hfsplus_cat_entry entry
;
552 if (HFSPLUS_IS_RSRC(inode
))
553 main_inode
= HFSPLUS_I(inode
)->rsrc_inode
;
555 if (!main_inode
->i_nlink
)
558 if (hfs_find_init(HFSPLUS_SB(main_inode
->i_sb
)->cat_tree
, &fd
))
562 if (hfsplus_find_cat(main_inode
->i_sb
, main_inode
->i_ino
, &fd
))
566 if (S_ISDIR(main_inode
->i_mode
)) {
567 struct hfsplus_cat_folder
*folder
= &entry
.folder
;
569 if (fd
.entrylength
< sizeof(struct hfsplus_cat_folder
))
571 hfs_bnode_read(fd
.bnode
, &entry
, fd
.entryoffset
,
572 sizeof(struct hfsplus_cat_folder
));
573 /* simple node checks? */
574 hfsplus_cat_set_perms(inode
, &folder
->permissions
);
575 folder
->access_date
= hfsp_ut2mt(inode
->i_atime
);
576 folder
->content_mod_date
= hfsp_ut2mt(inode
->i_mtime
);
577 folder
->attribute_mod_date
= hfsp_ut2mt(inode
->i_ctime
);
578 folder
->valence
= cpu_to_be32(inode
->i_size
- 2);
579 if (folder
->flags
& cpu_to_be16(HFSPLUS_HAS_FOLDER_COUNT
)) {
581 cpu_to_be32(HFSPLUS_I(inode
)->subfolders
);
583 hfs_bnode_write(fd
.bnode
, &entry
, fd
.entryoffset
,
584 sizeof(struct hfsplus_cat_folder
));
585 } else if (HFSPLUS_IS_RSRC(inode
)) {
586 struct hfsplus_cat_file
*file
= &entry
.file
;
587 hfs_bnode_read(fd
.bnode
, &entry
, fd
.entryoffset
,
588 sizeof(struct hfsplus_cat_file
));
589 hfsplus_inode_write_fork(inode
, &file
->rsrc_fork
);
590 hfs_bnode_write(fd
.bnode
, &entry
, fd
.entryoffset
,
591 sizeof(struct hfsplus_cat_file
));
593 struct hfsplus_cat_file
*file
= &entry
.file
;
595 if (fd
.entrylength
< sizeof(struct hfsplus_cat_file
))
597 hfs_bnode_read(fd
.bnode
, &entry
, fd
.entryoffset
,
598 sizeof(struct hfsplus_cat_file
));
599 hfsplus_inode_write_fork(inode
, &file
->data_fork
);
600 hfsplus_cat_set_perms(inode
, &file
->permissions
);
601 if (HFSPLUS_FLG_IMMUTABLE
&
602 (file
->permissions
.rootflags
|
603 file
->permissions
.userflags
))
604 file
->flags
|= cpu_to_be16(HFSPLUS_FILE_LOCKED
);
606 file
->flags
&= cpu_to_be16(~HFSPLUS_FILE_LOCKED
);
607 file
->access_date
= hfsp_ut2mt(inode
->i_atime
);
608 file
->content_mod_date
= hfsp_ut2mt(inode
->i_mtime
);
609 file
->attribute_mod_date
= hfsp_ut2mt(inode
->i_ctime
);
610 hfs_bnode_write(fd
.bnode
, &entry
, fd
.entryoffset
,
611 sizeof(struct hfsplus_cat_file
));
614 set_bit(HFSPLUS_I_CAT_DIRTY
, &HFSPLUS_I(inode
)->flags
);