1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * Multipath support for RPC
5 * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Primary Data, Inc. All rights reserved.
7 * Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
10 #include <linux/types.h>
11 #include <linux/kref.h>
12 #include <linux/list.h>
13 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
14 #include <linux/rculist.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <asm/cmpxchg.h>
17 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
18 #include <linux/sunrpc/xprt.h>
19 #include <linux/sunrpc/addr.h>
20 #include <linux/sunrpc/xprtmultipath.h>
22 typedef struct rpc_xprt
*(*xprt_switch_find_xprt_t
)(struct list_head
*head
,
23 const struct rpc_xprt
*cur
);
25 static const struct rpc_xprt_iter_ops rpc_xprt_iter_singular
;
26 static const struct rpc_xprt_iter_ops rpc_xprt_iter_roundrobin
;
27 static const struct rpc_xprt_iter_ops rpc_xprt_iter_listall
;
29 static void xprt_switch_add_xprt_locked(struct rpc_xprt_switch
*xps
,
30 struct rpc_xprt
*xprt
)
32 if (unlikely(xprt_get(xprt
) == NULL
))
34 list_add_tail_rcu(&xprt
->xprt_switch
, &xps
->xps_xprt_list
);
36 if (xps
->xps_nxprts
== 0)
37 xps
->xps_net
= xprt
->xprt_net
;
42 * rpc_xprt_switch_add_xprt - Add a new rpc_xprt to an rpc_xprt_switch
43 * @xps: pointer to struct rpc_xprt_switch
44 * @xprt: pointer to struct rpc_xprt
46 * Adds xprt to the end of the list of struct rpc_xprt in xps.
48 void rpc_xprt_switch_add_xprt(struct rpc_xprt_switch
*xps
,
49 struct rpc_xprt
*xprt
)
53 spin_lock(&xps
->xps_lock
);
54 if ((xps
->xps_net
== xprt
->xprt_net
|| xps
->xps_net
== NULL
) &&
55 !rpc_xprt_switch_has_addr(xps
, (struct sockaddr
*)&xprt
->addr
))
56 xprt_switch_add_xprt_locked(xps
, xprt
);
57 spin_unlock(&xps
->xps_lock
);
60 static void xprt_switch_remove_xprt_locked(struct rpc_xprt_switch
*xps
,
61 struct rpc_xprt
*xprt
)
63 if (unlikely(xprt
== NULL
))
66 if (xps
->xps_nxprts
== 0)
69 list_del_rcu(&xprt
->xprt_switch
);
73 * rpc_xprt_switch_remove_xprt - Removes an rpc_xprt from a rpc_xprt_switch
74 * @xps: pointer to struct rpc_xprt_switch
75 * @xprt: pointer to struct rpc_xprt
77 * Removes xprt from the list of struct rpc_xprt in xps.
79 void rpc_xprt_switch_remove_xprt(struct rpc_xprt_switch
*xps
,
80 struct rpc_xprt
*xprt
)
82 spin_lock(&xps
->xps_lock
);
83 xprt_switch_remove_xprt_locked(xps
, xprt
);
84 spin_unlock(&xps
->xps_lock
);
89 * xprt_switch_alloc - Allocate a new struct rpc_xprt_switch
90 * @xprt: pointer to struct rpc_xprt
91 * @gfp_flags: allocation flags
93 * On success, returns an initialised struct rpc_xprt_switch, containing
94 * the entry xprt. Returns NULL on failure.
96 struct rpc_xprt_switch
*xprt_switch_alloc(struct rpc_xprt
*xprt
,
99 struct rpc_xprt_switch
*xps
;
101 xps
= kmalloc(sizeof(*xps
), gfp_flags
);
103 spin_lock_init(&xps
->xps_lock
);
104 kref_init(&xps
->xps_kref
);
106 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&xps
->xps_xprt_list
);
107 xps
->xps_iter_ops
= &rpc_xprt_iter_singular
;
108 xprt_switch_add_xprt_locked(xps
, xprt
);
114 static void xprt_switch_free_entries(struct rpc_xprt_switch
*xps
)
116 spin_lock(&xps
->xps_lock
);
117 while (!list_empty(&xps
->xps_xprt_list
)) {
118 struct rpc_xprt
*xprt
;
120 xprt
= list_first_entry(&xps
->xps_xprt_list
,
121 struct rpc_xprt
, xprt_switch
);
122 xprt_switch_remove_xprt_locked(xps
, xprt
);
123 spin_unlock(&xps
->xps_lock
);
125 spin_lock(&xps
->xps_lock
);
127 spin_unlock(&xps
->xps_lock
);
130 static void xprt_switch_free(struct kref
*kref
)
132 struct rpc_xprt_switch
*xps
= container_of(kref
,
133 struct rpc_xprt_switch
, xps_kref
);
135 xprt_switch_free_entries(xps
);
136 kfree_rcu(xps
, xps_rcu
);
140 * xprt_switch_get - Return a reference to a rpc_xprt_switch
141 * @xps: pointer to struct rpc_xprt_switch
143 * Returns a reference to xps unless the refcount is already zero.
145 struct rpc_xprt_switch
*xprt_switch_get(struct rpc_xprt_switch
*xps
)
147 if (xps
!= NULL
&& kref_get_unless_zero(&xps
->xps_kref
))
153 * xprt_switch_put - Release a reference to a rpc_xprt_switch
154 * @xps: pointer to struct rpc_xprt_switch
156 * Release the reference to xps, and free it once the refcount is zero.
158 void xprt_switch_put(struct rpc_xprt_switch
*xps
)
161 kref_put(&xps
->xps_kref
, xprt_switch_free
);
165 * rpc_xprt_switch_set_roundrobin - Set a round-robin policy on rpc_xprt_switch
166 * @xps: pointer to struct rpc_xprt_switch
168 * Sets a round-robin default policy for iterators acting on xps.
170 void rpc_xprt_switch_set_roundrobin(struct rpc_xprt_switch
*xps
)
172 if (READ_ONCE(xps
->xps_iter_ops
) != &rpc_xprt_iter_roundrobin
)
173 WRITE_ONCE(xps
->xps_iter_ops
, &rpc_xprt_iter_roundrobin
);
177 const struct rpc_xprt_iter_ops
*xprt_iter_ops(const struct rpc_xprt_iter
*xpi
)
179 if (xpi
->xpi_ops
!= NULL
)
181 return rcu_dereference(xpi
->xpi_xpswitch
)->xps_iter_ops
;
185 void xprt_iter_no_rewind(struct rpc_xprt_iter
*xpi
)
190 void xprt_iter_default_rewind(struct rpc_xprt_iter
*xpi
)
192 WRITE_ONCE(xpi
->xpi_cursor
, NULL
);
196 struct rpc_xprt
*xprt_switch_find_first_entry(struct list_head
*head
)
198 return list_first_or_null_rcu(head
, struct rpc_xprt
, xprt_switch
);
202 struct rpc_xprt
*xprt_iter_first_entry(struct rpc_xprt_iter
*xpi
)
204 struct rpc_xprt_switch
*xps
= rcu_dereference(xpi
->xpi_xpswitch
);
208 return xprt_switch_find_first_entry(&xps
->xps_xprt_list
);
212 struct rpc_xprt
*xprt_switch_find_current_entry(struct list_head
*head
,
213 const struct rpc_xprt
*cur
)
215 struct rpc_xprt
*pos
;
217 list_for_each_entry_rcu(pos
, head
, xprt_switch
) {
225 struct rpc_xprt
*xprt_iter_current_entry(struct rpc_xprt_iter
*xpi
)
227 struct rpc_xprt_switch
*xps
= rcu_dereference(xpi
->xpi_xpswitch
);
228 struct list_head
*head
;
232 head
= &xps
->xps_xprt_list
;
233 if (xpi
->xpi_cursor
== NULL
|| xps
->xps_nxprts
< 2)
234 return xprt_switch_find_first_entry(head
);
235 return xprt_switch_find_current_entry(head
, xpi
->xpi_cursor
);
238 bool rpc_xprt_switch_has_addr(struct rpc_xprt_switch
*xps
,
239 const struct sockaddr
*sap
)
241 struct list_head
*head
;
242 struct rpc_xprt
*pos
;
244 if (xps
== NULL
|| sap
== NULL
)
247 head
= &xps
->xps_xprt_list
;
248 list_for_each_entry_rcu(pos
, head
, xprt_switch
) {
249 if (rpc_cmp_addr_port(sap
, (struct sockaddr
*)&pos
->addr
)) {
250 pr_info("RPC: addr %s already in xprt switch\n",
251 pos
->address_strings
[RPC_DISPLAY_ADDR
]);
259 struct rpc_xprt
*xprt_switch_find_next_entry(struct list_head
*head
,
260 const struct rpc_xprt
*cur
)
262 struct rpc_xprt
*pos
, *prev
= NULL
;
264 list_for_each_entry_rcu(pos
, head
, xprt_switch
) {
273 struct rpc_xprt
*xprt_switch_set_next_cursor(struct list_head
*head
,
274 struct rpc_xprt
**cursor
,
275 xprt_switch_find_xprt_t find_next
)
277 struct rpc_xprt
*cur
, *pos
, *old
;
279 cur
= READ_ONCE(*cursor
);
282 pos
= find_next(head
, old
);
285 cur
= cmpxchg_relaxed(cursor
, old
, pos
);
293 struct rpc_xprt
*xprt_iter_next_entry_multiple(struct rpc_xprt_iter
*xpi
,
294 xprt_switch_find_xprt_t find_next
)
296 struct rpc_xprt_switch
*xps
= rcu_dereference(xpi
->xpi_xpswitch
);
300 return xprt_switch_set_next_cursor(&xps
->xps_xprt_list
,
306 struct rpc_xprt
*xprt_switch_find_next_entry_roundrobin(struct list_head
*head
,
307 const struct rpc_xprt
*cur
)
309 struct rpc_xprt
*ret
;
311 ret
= xprt_switch_find_next_entry(head
, cur
);
314 return xprt_switch_find_first_entry(head
);
318 struct rpc_xprt
*xprt_iter_next_entry_roundrobin(struct rpc_xprt_iter
*xpi
)
320 return xprt_iter_next_entry_multiple(xpi
,
321 xprt_switch_find_next_entry_roundrobin
);
325 struct rpc_xprt
*xprt_iter_next_entry_all(struct rpc_xprt_iter
*xpi
)
327 return xprt_iter_next_entry_multiple(xpi
, xprt_switch_find_next_entry
);
331 * xprt_iter_rewind - Resets the xprt iterator
332 * @xpi: pointer to rpc_xprt_iter
334 * Resets xpi to ensure that it points to the first entry in the list
338 void xprt_iter_rewind(struct rpc_xprt_iter
*xpi
)
341 xprt_iter_ops(xpi
)->xpi_rewind(xpi
);
345 static void __xprt_iter_init(struct rpc_xprt_iter
*xpi
,
346 struct rpc_xprt_switch
*xps
,
347 const struct rpc_xprt_iter_ops
*ops
)
349 rcu_assign_pointer(xpi
->xpi_xpswitch
, xprt_switch_get(xps
));
350 xpi
->xpi_cursor
= NULL
;
355 * xprt_iter_init - Initialise an xprt iterator
356 * @xpi: pointer to rpc_xprt_iter
357 * @xps: pointer to rpc_xprt_switch
359 * Initialises the iterator to use the default iterator ops
360 * as set in xps. This function is mainly intended for internal
361 * use in the rpc_client.
363 void xprt_iter_init(struct rpc_xprt_iter
*xpi
,
364 struct rpc_xprt_switch
*xps
)
366 __xprt_iter_init(xpi
, xps
, NULL
);
370 * xprt_iter_init_listall - Initialise an xprt iterator
371 * @xpi: pointer to rpc_xprt_iter
372 * @xps: pointer to rpc_xprt_switch
374 * Initialises the iterator to iterate once through the entire list
377 void xprt_iter_init_listall(struct rpc_xprt_iter
*xpi
,
378 struct rpc_xprt_switch
*xps
)
380 __xprt_iter_init(xpi
, xps
, &rpc_xprt_iter_listall
);
384 * xprt_iter_xchg_switch - Atomically swap out the rpc_xprt_switch
385 * @xpi: pointer to rpc_xprt_iter
386 * @newswitch: pointer to a new rpc_xprt_switch or NULL
388 * Swaps out the existing xpi->xpi_xpswitch with a new value.
390 struct rpc_xprt_switch
*xprt_iter_xchg_switch(struct rpc_xprt_iter
*xpi
,
391 struct rpc_xprt_switch
*newswitch
)
393 struct rpc_xprt_switch __rcu
*oldswitch
;
395 /* Atomically swap out the old xpswitch */
396 oldswitch
= xchg(&xpi
->xpi_xpswitch
, RCU_INITIALIZER(newswitch
));
397 if (newswitch
!= NULL
)
398 xprt_iter_rewind(xpi
);
399 return rcu_dereference_protected(oldswitch
, true);
403 * xprt_iter_destroy - Destroys the xprt iterator
404 * @xpi: pointer to rpc_xprt_iter
406 void xprt_iter_destroy(struct rpc_xprt_iter
*xpi
)
408 xprt_switch_put(xprt_iter_xchg_switch(xpi
, NULL
));
412 * xprt_iter_xprt - Returns the rpc_xprt pointed to by the cursor
413 * @xpi: pointer to rpc_xprt_iter
415 * Returns a pointer to the struct rpc_xprt that is currently
416 * pointed to by the cursor.
417 * Caller must be holding rcu_read_lock().
419 struct rpc_xprt
*xprt_iter_xprt(struct rpc_xprt_iter
*xpi
)
421 WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held());
422 return xprt_iter_ops(xpi
)->xpi_xprt(xpi
);
426 struct rpc_xprt
*xprt_iter_get_helper(struct rpc_xprt_iter
*xpi
,
427 struct rpc_xprt
*(*fn
)(struct rpc_xprt_iter
*))
429 struct rpc_xprt
*ret
;
436 } while (ret
== NULL
);
441 * xprt_iter_get_xprt - Returns the rpc_xprt pointed to by the cursor
442 * @xpi: pointer to rpc_xprt_iter
444 * Returns a reference to the struct rpc_xprt that is currently
445 * pointed to by the cursor.
447 struct rpc_xprt
*xprt_iter_get_xprt(struct rpc_xprt_iter
*xpi
)
449 struct rpc_xprt
*xprt
;
452 xprt
= xprt_iter_get_helper(xpi
, xprt_iter_ops(xpi
)->xpi_xprt
);
458 * xprt_iter_get_next - Returns the next rpc_xprt following the cursor
459 * @xpi: pointer to rpc_xprt_iter
461 * Returns a reference to the struct rpc_xprt that immediately follows the
462 * entry pointed to by the cursor.
464 struct rpc_xprt
*xprt_iter_get_next(struct rpc_xprt_iter
*xpi
)
466 struct rpc_xprt
*xprt
;
469 xprt
= xprt_iter_get_helper(xpi
, xprt_iter_ops(xpi
)->xpi_next
);
474 /* Policy for always returning the first entry in the rpc_xprt_switch */
476 const struct rpc_xprt_iter_ops rpc_xprt_iter_singular
= {
477 .xpi_rewind
= xprt_iter_no_rewind
,
478 .xpi_xprt
= xprt_iter_first_entry
,
479 .xpi_next
= xprt_iter_first_entry
,
482 /* Policy for round-robin iteration of entries in the rpc_xprt_switch */
484 const struct rpc_xprt_iter_ops rpc_xprt_iter_roundrobin
= {
485 .xpi_rewind
= xprt_iter_default_rewind
,
486 .xpi_xprt
= xprt_iter_current_entry
,
487 .xpi_next
= xprt_iter_next_entry_roundrobin
,
490 /* Policy for once-through iteration of entries in the rpc_xprt_switch */
492 const struct rpc_xprt_iter_ops rpc_xprt_iter_listall
= {
493 .xpi_rewind
= xprt_iter_default_rewind
,
494 .xpi_xprt
= xprt_iter_current_entry
,
495 .xpi_next
= xprt_iter_next_entry_all
,