1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * PCI Express Downstream Port Containment services driver
4 * Author: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
6 * Copyright (C) 2016 Intel Corp.
10 #include <linux/delay.h>
11 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/pci.h>
19 struct pcie_device
*dev
;
25 static const char * const rp_pio_error_string
[] = {
26 "Configuration Request received UR Completion", /* Bit Position 0 */
27 "Configuration Request received CA Completion", /* Bit Position 1 */
28 "Configuration Request Completion Timeout", /* Bit Position 2 */
34 "I/O Request received UR Completion", /* Bit Position 8 */
35 "I/O Request received CA Completion", /* Bit Position 9 */
36 "I/O Request Completion Timeout", /* Bit Position 10 */
42 "Memory Request received UR Completion", /* Bit Position 16 */
43 "Memory Request received CA Completion", /* Bit Position 17 */
44 "Memory Request Completion Timeout", /* Bit Position 18 */
47 static int dpc_wait_rp_inactive(struct dpc_dev
*dpc
)
49 unsigned long timeout
= jiffies
+ HZ
;
50 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= dpc
->dev
->port
;
51 struct device
*dev
= &dpc
->dev
->device
;
52 u16 cap
= dpc
->cap_pos
, status
;
54 pci_read_config_word(pdev
, cap
+ PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS
, &status
);
55 while (status
& PCI_EXP_DPC_RP_BUSY
&&
56 !time_after(jiffies
, timeout
)) {
58 pci_read_config_word(pdev
, cap
+ PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS
, &status
);
60 if (status
& PCI_EXP_DPC_RP_BUSY
) {
61 dev_warn(dev
, "DPC root port still busy\n");
67 static pci_ers_result_t
dpc_reset_link(struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
70 struct pcie_device
*pciedev
;
71 struct device
*devdpc
;
76 * DPC disables the Link automatically in hardware, so it has
77 * already been reset by the time we get here.
79 devdpc
= pcie_port_find_device(pdev
, PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_DPC
);
80 pciedev
= to_pcie_device(devdpc
);
81 dpc
= get_service_data(pciedev
);
85 * Wait until the Link is inactive, then clear DPC Trigger Status
86 * to allow the Port to leave DPC.
88 pcie_wait_for_link(pdev
, false);
90 if (dpc
->rp_extensions
&& dpc_wait_rp_inactive(dpc
))
91 return PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT
;
93 pci_write_config_word(pdev
, cap
+ PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS
,
94 PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS_TRIGGER
);
96 return PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED
;
100 static void dpc_process_rp_pio_error(struct dpc_dev
*dpc
)
102 struct device
*dev
= &dpc
->dev
->device
;
103 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= dpc
->dev
->port
;
104 u16 cap
= dpc
->cap_pos
, dpc_status
, first_error
;
105 u32 status
, mask
, sev
, syserr
, exc
, dw0
, dw1
, dw2
, dw3
, log
, prefix
;
108 pci_read_config_dword(pdev
, cap
+ PCI_EXP_DPC_RP_PIO_STATUS
, &status
);
109 pci_read_config_dword(pdev
, cap
+ PCI_EXP_DPC_RP_PIO_MASK
, &mask
);
110 dev_err(dev
, "rp_pio_status: %#010x, rp_pio_mask: %#010x\n",
113 pci_read_config_dword(pdev
, cap
+ PCI_EXP_DPC_RP_PIO_SEVERITY
, &sev
);
114 pci_read_config_dword(pdev
, cap
+ PCI_EXP_DPC_RP_PIO_SYSERROR
, &syserr
);
115 pci_read_config_dword(pdev
, cap
+ PCI_EXP_DPC_RP_PIO_EXCEPTION
, &exc
);
116 dev_err(dev
, "RP PIO severity=%#010x, syserror=%#010x, exception=%#010x\n",
119 /* Get First Error Pointer */
120 pci_read_config_word(pdev
, cap
+ PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS
, &dpc_status
);
121 first_error
= (dpc_status
& 0x1f00) >> 8;
123 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(rp_pio_error_string
); i
++) {
124 if ((status
& ~mask
) & (1 << i
))
125 dev_err(dev
, "[%2d] %s%s\n", i
, rp_pio_error_string
[i
],
126 first_error
== i
? " (First)" : "");
129 if (dpc
->rp_log_size
< 4)
131 pci_read_config_dword(pdev
, cap
+ PCI_EXP_DPC_RP_PIO_HEADER_LOG
,
133 pci_read_config_dword(pdev
, cap
+ PCI_EXP_DPC_RP_PIO_HEADER_LOG
+ 4,
135 pci_read_config_dword(pdev
, cap
+ PCI_EXP_DPC_RP_PIO_HEADER_LOG
+ 8,
137 pci_read_config_dword(pdev
, cap
+ PCI_EXP_DPC_RP_PIO_HEADER_LOG
+ 12,
139 dev_err(dev
, "TLP Header: %#010x %#010x %#010x %#010x\n",
142 if (dpc
->rp_log_size
< 5)
144 pci_read_config_dword(pdev
, cap
+ PCI_EXP_DPC_RP_PIO_IMPSPEC_LOG
, &log
);
145 dev_err(dev
, "RP PIO ImpSpec Log %#010x\n", log
);
147 for (i
= 0; i
< dpc
->rp_log_size
- 5; i
++) {
148 pci_read_config_dword(pdev
,
149 cap
+ PCI_EXP_DPC_RP_PIO_TLPPREFIX_LOG
, &prefix
);
150 dev_err(dev
, "TLP Prefix Header: dw%d, %#010x\n", i
, prefix
);
153 pci_write_config_dword(pdev
, cap
+ PCI_EXP_DPC_RP_PIO_STATUS
, status
);
156 static irqreturn_t
dpc_handler(int irq
, void *context
)
158 struct aer_err_info info
;
159 struct dpc_dev
*dpc
= context
;
160 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= dpc
->dev
->port
;
161 struct device
*dev
= &dpc
->dev
->device
;
162 u16 cap
= dpc
->cap_pos
, status
, source
, reason
, ext_reason
;
164 pci_read_config_word(pdev
, cap
+ PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS
, &status
);
165 pci_read_config_word(pdev
, cap
+ PCI_EXP_DPC_SOURCE_ID
, &source
);
167 dev_info(dev
, "DPC containment event, status:%#06x source:%#06x\n",
170 reason
= (status
& PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS_TRIGGER_RSN
) >> 1;
171 ext_reason
= (status
& PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS_TRIGGER_RSN_EXT
) >> 5;
172 dev_warn(dev
, "DPC %s detected, remove downstream devices\n",
173 (reason
== 0) ? "unmasked uncorrectable error" :
174 (reason
== 1) ? "ERR_NONFATAL" :
175 (reason
== 2) ? "ERR_FATAL" :
176 (ext_reason
== 0) ? "RP PIO error" :
177 (ext_reason
== 1) ? "software trigger" :
180 /* show RP PIO error detail information */
181 if (dpc
->rp_extensions
&& reason
== 3 && ext_reason
== 0)
182 dpc_process_rp_pio_error(dpc
);
183 else if (reason
== 0 && aer_get_device_error_info(pdev
, &info
)) {
184 aer_print_error(pdev
, &info
);
185 pci_cleanup_aer_uncorrect_error_status(pdev
);
188 /* We configure DPC so it only triggers on ERR_FATAL */
189 pcie_do_fatal_recovery(pdev
, PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_DPC
);
194 static irqreturn_t
dpc_irq(int irq
, void *context
)
196 struct dpc_dev
*dpc
= (struct dpc_dev
*)context
;
197 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= dpc
->dev
->port
;
198 u16 cap
= dpc
->cap_pos
, status
;
200 pci_read_config_word(pdev
, cap
+ PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS
, &status
);
202 if (!(status
& PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS_INTERRUPT
) || status
== (u16
)(~0))
205 pci_write_config_word(pdev
, cap
+ PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS
,
206 PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS_INTERRUPT
);
207 if (status
& PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS_TRIGGER
)
208 return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD
;
212 #define FLAG(x, y) (((x) & (y)) ? '+' : '-')
213 static int dpc_probe(struct pcie_device
*dev
)
216 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= dev
->port
;
217 struct device
*device
= &dev
->device
;
221 if (pcie_aer_get_firmware_first(pdev
))
224 dpc
= devm_kzalloc(device
, sizeof(*dpc
), GFP_KERNEL
);
228 dpc
->cap_pos
= pci_find_ext_capability(pdev
, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_DPC
);
230 set_service_data(dev
, dpc
);
232 status
= devm_request_threaded_irq(device
, dev
->irq
, dpc_irq
,
233 dpc_handler
, IRQF_SHARED
,
236 dev_warn(device
, "request IRQ%d failed: %d\n", dev
->irq
,
241 pci_read_config_word(pdev
, dpc
->cap_pos
+ PCI_EXP_DPC_CAP
, &cap
);
242 pci_read_config_word(pdev
, dpc
->cap_pos
+ PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL
, &ctl
);
244 dpc
->rp_extensions
= (cap
& PCI_EXP_DPC_CAP_RP_EXT
);
245 if (dpc
->rp_extensions
) {
246 dpc
->rp_log_size
= (cap
& PCI_EXP_DPC_RP_PIO_LOG_SIZE
) >> 8;
247 if (dpc
->rp_log_size
< 4 || dpc
->rp_log_size
> 9) {
248 dev_err(device
, "RP PIO log size %u is invalid\n",
250 dpc
->rp_log_size
= 0;
254 ctl
= (ctl
& 0xfff4) | PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL_EN_FATAL
| PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL_INT_EN
;
255 pci_write_config_word(pdev
, dpc
->cap_pos
+ PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL
, ctl
);
257 dev_info(device
, "DPC error containment capabilities: Int Msg #%d, RPExt%c PoisonedTLP%c SwTrigger%c RP PIO Log %d, DL_ActiveErr%c\n",
258 cap
& PCI_EXP_DPC_IRQ
, FLAG(cap
, PCI_EXP_DPC_CAP_RP_EXT
),
259 FLAG(cap
, PCI_EXP_DPC_CAP_POISONED_TLP
),
260 FLAG(cap
, PCI_EXP_DPC_CAP_SW_TRIGGER
), dpc
->rp_log_size
,
261 FLAG(cap
, PCI_EXP_DPC_CAP_DL_ACTIVE
));
265 static void dpc_remove(struct pcie_device
*dev
)
267 struct dpc_dev
*dpc
= get_service_data(dev
);
268 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= dev
->port
;
271 pci_read_config_word(pdev
, dpc
->cap_pos
+ PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL
, &ctl
);
272 ctl
&= ~(PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL_EN_FATAL
| PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL_INT_EN
);
273 pci_write_config_word(pdev
, dpc
->cap_pos
+ PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL
, ctl
);
276 static struct pcie_port_service_driver dpcdriver
= {
278 .port_type
= PCIE_ANY_PORT
,
279 .service
= PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_DPC
,
281 .remove
= dpc_remove
,
282 .reset_link
= dpc_reset_link
,
285 static int __init
dpc_service_init(void)
287 return pcie_port_service_register(&dpcdriver
);
289 device_initcall(dpc_service_init
);