1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
3 * f_ncm.c -- USB CDC Network (NCM) link function driver
5 * Copyright (C) 2010 Nokia Corporation
6 * Contact: Yauheni Kaliuta <yauheni.kaliuta@nokia.com>
8 * The driver borrows from f_ecm.c which is:
10 * Copyright (C) 2003-2005,2008 David Brownell
11 * Copyright (C) 2008 Nokia Corporation
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/device.h>
18 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
19 #include <linux/crc32.h>
21 #include <linux/usb/cdc.h>
24 #include "u_ether_configfs.h"
29 * This function is a "CDC Network Control Model" (CDC NCM) Ethernet link.
30 * NCM is intended to be used with high-speed network attachments.
32 * Note that NCM requires the use of "alternate settings" for its data
33 * interface. This means that the set_alt() method has real work to do,
34 * and also means that a get_alt() method is required.
37 /* to trigger crc/non-crc ndp signature */
39 #define NCM_NDP_HDR_CRC 0x01000000
41 enum ncm_notify_state
{
42 NCM_NOTIFY_NONE
, /* don't notify */
43 NCM_NOTIFY_CONNECT
, /* issue CONNECT next */
44 NCM_NOTIFY_SPEED
, /* issue SPEED_CHANGE next */
53 struct usb_ep
*notify
;
54 struct usb_request
*notify_req
;
58 const struct ndp_parser_opts
*parser_opts
;
63 * for notification, it is accessed from both
64 * callback and ethernet open/close
68 struct net_device
*netdev
;
70 /* For multi-frame NDP TX */
71 struct sk_buff
*skb_tx_data
;
72 struct sk_buff
*skb_tx_ndp
;
75 struct hrtimer task_timer
;
79 static inline struct f_ncm
*func_to_ncm(struct usb_function
*f
)
81 return container_of(f
, struct f_ncm
, port
.func
);
84 /* peak (theoretical) bulk transfer rate in bits-per-second */
85 static inline unsigned ncm_bitrate(struct usb_gadget
*g
)
87 if (gadget_is_superspeed(g
) && g
->speed
== USB_SPEED_SUPER
)
88 return 13 * 1024 * 8 * 1000 * 8;
89 else if (gadget_is_dualspeed(g
) && g
->speed
== USB_SPEED_HIGH
)
90 return 13 * 512 * 8 * 1000 * 8;
92 return 19 * 64 * 1 * 1000 * 8;
95 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
98 * We cannot group frames so use just the minimal size which ok to put
99 * one max-size ethernet frame.
100 * If the host can group frames, allow it to do that, 16K is selected,
101 * because it's used by default by the current linux host driver
103 #define NTB_DEFAULT_IN_SIZE 16384
104 #define NTB_OUT_SIZE 16384
106 /* Allocation for storing the NDP, 32 should suffice for a
107 * 16k packet. This allows a maximum of 32 * 507 Byte packets to
108 * be transmitted in a single 16kB skb, though when sending full size
109 * packets this limit will be plenty.
110 * Smaller packets are not likely to be trying to maximize the
111 * throughput and will be mstly sending smaller infrequent frames.
113 #define TX_MAX_NUM_DPE 32
115 /* Delay for the transmit to wait before sending an unfilled NTB frame. */
116 #define TX_TIMEOUT_NSECS 300000
118 #define FORMATS_SUPPORTED (USB_CDC_NCM_NTB16_SUPPORTED | \
119 USB_CDC_NCM_NTB32_SUPPORTED)
121 static struct usb_cdc_ncm_ntb_parameters ntb_parameters
= {
122 .wLength
= cpu_to_le16(sizeof(ntb_parameters
)),
123 .bmNtbFormatsSupported
= cpu_to_le16(FORMATS_SUPPORTED
),
124 .dwNtbInMaxSize
= cpu_to_le32(NTB_DEFAULT_IN_SIZE
),
125 .wNdpInDivisor
= cpu_to_le16(4),
126 .wNdpInPayloadRemainder
= cpu_to_le16(0),
127 .wNdpInAlignment
= cpu_to_le16(4),
129 .dwNtbOutMaxSize
= cpu_to_le32(NTB_OUT_SIZE
),
130 .wNdpOutDivisor
= cpu_to_le16(4),
131 .wNdpOutPayloadRemainder
= cpu_to_le16(0),
132 .wNdpOutAlignment
= cpu_to_le16(4),
136 * Use wMaxPacketSize big enough to fit CDC_NOTIFY_SPEED_CHANGE in one
137 * packet, to simplify cancellation; and a big transfer interval, to
138 * waste less bandwidth.
141 #define NCM_STATUS_INTERVAL_MS 32
142 #define NCM_STATUS_BYTECOUNT 16 /* 8 byte header + data */
144 static struct usb_interface_assoc_descriptor ncm_iad_desc
= {
145 .bLength
= sizeof ncm_iad_desc
,
146 .bDescriptorType
= USB_DT_INTERFACE_ASSOCIATION
,
148 /* .bFirstInterface = DYNAMIC, */
149 .bInterfaceCount
= 2, /* control + data */
150 .bFunctionClass
= USB_CLASS_COMM
,
151 .bFunctionSubClass
= USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_NCM
,
152 .bFunctionProtocol
= USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE
,
153 /* .iFunction = DYNAMIC */
156 /* interface descriptor: */
158 static struct usb_interface_descriptor ncm_control_intf
= {
159 .bLength
= sizeof ncm_control_intf
,
160 .bDescriptorType
= USB_DT_INTERFACE
,
162 /* .bInterfaceNumber = DYNAMIC */
164 .bInterfaceClass
= USB_CLASS_COMM
,
165 .bInterfaceSubClass
= USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_NCM
,
166 .bInterfaceProtocol
= USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE
,
167 /* .iInterface = DYNAMIC */
170 static struct usb_cdc_header_desc ncm_header_desc
= {
171 .bLength
= sizeof ncm_header_desc
,
172 .bDescriptorType
= USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE
,
173 .bDescriptorSubType
= USB_CDC_HEADER_TYPE
,
175 .bcdCDC
= cpu_to_le16(0x0110),
178 static struct usb_cdc_union_desc ncm_union_desc
= {
179 .bLength
= sizeof(ncm_union_desc
),
180 .bDescriptorType
= USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE
,
181 .bDescriptorSubType
= USB_CDC_UNION_TYPE
,
182 /* .bMasterInterface0 = DYNAMIC */
183 /* .bSlaveInterface0 = DYNAMIC */
186 static struct usb_cdc_ether_desc ecm_desc
= {
187 .bLength
= sizeof ecm_desc
,
188 .bDescriptorType
= USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE
,
189 .bDescriptorSubType
= USB_CDC_ETHERNET_TYPE
,
191 /* this descriptor actually adds value, surprise! */
192 /* .iMACAddress = DYNAMIC */
193 .bmEthernetStatistics
= cpu_to_le32(0), /* no statistics */
194 .wMaxSegmentSize
= cpu_to_le16(ETH_FRAME_LEN
),
195 .wNumberMCFilters
= cpu_to_le16(0),
196 .bNumberPowerFilters
= 0,
199 #define NCAPS (USB_CDC_NCM_NCAP_ETH_FILTER | USB_CDC_NCM_NCAP_CRC_MODE)
201 static struct usb_cdc_ncm_desc ncm_desc
= {
202 .bLength
= sizeof ncm_desc
,
203 .bDescriptorType
= USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE
,
204 .bDescriptorSubType
= USB_CDC_NCM_TYPE
,
206 .bcdNcmVersion
= cpu_to_le16(0x0100),
207 /* can process SetEthernetPacketFilter */
208 .bmNetworkCapabilities
= NCAPS
,
211 /* the default data interface has no endpoints ... */
213 static struct usb_interface_descriptor ncm_data_nop_intf
= {
214 .bLength
= sizeof ncm_data_nop_intf
,
215 .bDescriptorType
= USB_DT_INTERFACE
,
217 .bInterfaceNumber
= 1,
218 .bAlternateSetting
= 0,
220 .bInterfaceClass
= USB_CLASS_CDC_DATA
,
221 .bInterfaceSubClass
= 0,
222 .bInterfaceProtocol
= USB_CDC_NCM_PROTO_NTB
,
223 /* .iInterface = DYNAMIC */
226 /* ... but the "real" data interface has two bulk endpoints */
228 static struct usb_interface_descriptor ncm_data_intf
= {
229 .bLength
= sizeof ncm_data_intf
,
230 .bDescriptorType
= USB_DT_INTERFACE
,
232 .bInterfaceNumber
= 1,
233 .bAlternateSetting
= 1,
235 .bInterfaceClass
= USB_CLASS_CDC_DATA
,
236 .bInterfaceSubClass
= 0,
237 .bInterfaceProtocol
= USB_CDC_NCM_PROTO_NTB
,
238 /* .iInterface = DYNAMIC */
241 /* full speed support: */
243 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor fs_ncm_notify_desc
= {
244 .bLength
= USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE
,
245 .bDescriptorType
= USB_DT_ENDPOINT
,
247 .bEndpointAddress
= USB_DIR_IN
,
248 .bmAttributes
= USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT
,
249 .wMaxPacketSize
= cpu_to_le16(NCM_STATUS_BYTECOUNT
),
250 .bInterval
= NCM_STATUS_INTERVAL_MS
,
253 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor fs_ncm_in_desc
= {
254 .bLength
= USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE
,
255 .bDescriptorType
= USB_DT_ENDPOINT
,
257 .bEndpointAddress
= USB_DIR_IN
,
258 .bmAttributes
= USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK
,
261 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor fs_ncm_out_desc
= {
262 .bLength
= USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE
,
263 .bDescriptorType
= USB_DT_ENDPOINT
,
265 .bEndpointAddress
= USB_DIR_OUT
,
266 .bmAttributes
= USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK
,
269 static struct usb_descriptor_header
*ncm_fs_function
[] = {
270 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &ncm_iad_desc
,
271 /* CDC NCM control descriptors */
272 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &ncm_control_intf
,
273 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &ncm_header_desc
,
274 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &ncm_union_desc
,
275 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &ecm_desc
,
276 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &ncm_desc
,
277 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &fs_ncm_notify_desc
,
278 /* data interface, altsettings 0 and 1 */
279 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &ncm_data_nop_intf
,
280 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &ncm_data_intf
,
281 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &fs_ncm_in_desc
,
282 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &fs_ncm_out_desc
,
286 /* high speed support: */
288 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor hs_ncm_notify_desc
= {
289 .bLength
= USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE
,
290 .bDescriptorType
= USB_DT_ENDPOINT
,
292 .bEndpointAddress
= USB_DIR_IN
,
293 .bmAttributes
= USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT
,
294 .wMaxPacketSize
= cpu_to_le16(NCM_STATUS_BYTECOUNT
),
295 .bInterval
= USB_MS_TO_HS_INTERVAL(NCM_STATUS_INTERVAL_MS
),
297 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor hs_ncm_in_desc
= {
298 .bLength
= USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE
,
299 .bDescriptorType
= USB_DT_ENDPOINT
,
301 .bEndpointAddress
= USB_DIR_IN
,
302 .bmAttributes
= USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK
,
303 .wMaxPacketSize
= cpu_to_le16(512),
306 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor hs_ncm_out_desc
= {
307 .bLength
= USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE
,
308 .bDescriptorType
= USB_DT_ENDPOINT
,
310 .bEndpointAddress
= USB_DIR_OUT
,
311 .bmAttributes
= USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK
,
312 .wMaxPacketSize
= cpu_to_le16(512),
315 static struct usb_descriptor_header
*ncm_hs_function
[] = {
316 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &ncm_iad_desc
,
317 /* CDC NCM control descriptors */
318 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &ncm_control_intf
,
319 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &ncm_header_desc
,
320 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &ncm_union_desc
,
321 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &ecm_desc
,
322 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &ncm_desc
,
323 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &hs_ncm_notify_desc
,
324 /* data interface, altsettings 0 and 1 */
325 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &ncm_data_nop_intf
,
326 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &ncm_data_intf
,
327 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &hs_ncm_in_desc
,
328 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &hs_ncm_out_desc
,
333 /* super speed support: */
335 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor ss_ncm_notify_desc
= {
336 .bLength
= USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE
,
337 .bDescriptorType
= USB_DT_ENDPOINT
,
339 .bEndpointAddress
= USB_DIR_IN
,
340 .bmAttributes
= USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT
,
341 .wMaxPacketSize
= cpu_to_le16(NCM_STATUS_BYTECOUNT
),
342 .bInterval
= USB_MS_TO_HS_INTERVAL(NCM_STATUS_INTERVAL_MS
)
345 static struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor ss_ncm_notify_comp_desc
= {
346 .bLength
= sizeof(ss_ncm_notify_comp_desc
),
347 .bDescriptorType
= USB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMP
,
349 /* the following 3 values can be tweaked if necessary */
350 /* .bMaxBurst = 0, */
351 /* .bmAttributes = 0, */
352 .wBytesPerInterval
= cpu_to_le16(NCM_STATUS_BYTECOUNT
),
355 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor ss_ncm_in_desc
= {
356 .bLength
= USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE
,
357 .bDescriptorType
= USB_DT_ENDPOINT
,
359 .bEndpointAddress
= USB_DIR_IN
,
360 .bmAttributes
= USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK
,
361 .wMaxPacketSize
= cpu_to_le16(1024),
364 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor ss_ncm_out_desc
= {
365 .bLength
= USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE
,
366 .bDescriptorType
= USB_DT_ENDPOINT
,
368 .bEndpointAddress
= USB_DIR_OUT
,
369 .bmAttributes
= USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK
,
370 .wMaxPacketSize
= cpu_to_le16(1024),
373 static struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor ss_ncm_bulk_comp_desc
= {
374 .bLength
= sizeof(ss_ncm_bulk_comp_desc
),
375 .bDescriptorType
= USB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMP
,
377 /* the following 2 values can be tweaked if necessary */
378 /* .bMaxBurst = 0, */
379 /* .bmAttributes = 0, */
382 static struct usb_descriptor_header
*ncm_ss_function
[] = {
383 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &ncm_iad_desc
,
384 /* CDC NCM control descriptors */
385 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &ncm_control_intf
,
386 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &ncm_header_desc
,
387 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &ncm_union_desc
,
388 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &ecm_desc
,
389 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &ncm_desc
,
390 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &ss_ncm_notify_desc
,
391 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &ss_ncm_notify_comp_desc
,
392 /* data interface, altsettings 0 and 1 */
393 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &ncm_data_nop_intf
,
394 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &ncm_data_intf
,
395 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &ss_ncm_in_desc
,
396 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &ss_ncm_bulk_comp_desc
,
397 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &ss_ncm_out_desc
,
398 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &ss_ncm_bulk_comp_desc
,
402 /* string descriptors: */
404 #define STRING_CTRL_IDX 0
405 #define STRING_MAC_IDX 1
406 #define STRING_DATA_IDX 2
407 #define STRING_IAD_IDX 3
409 static struct usb_string ncm_string_defs
[] = {
410 [STRING_CTRL_IDX
].s
= "CDC Network Control Model (NCM)",
411 [STRING_MAC_IDX
].s
= "",
412 [STRING_DATA_IDX
].s
= "CDC Network Data",
413 [STRING_IAD_IDX
].s
= "CDC NCM",
414 { } /* end of list */
417 static struct usb_gadget_strings ncm_string_table
= {
418 .language
= 0x0409, /* en-us */
419 .strings
= ncm_string_defs
,
422 static struct usb_gadget_strings
*ncm_strings
[] = {
428 * Here are options for NCM Datagram Pointer table (NDP) parser.
429 * There are 2 different formats: NDP16 and NDP32 in the spec (ch. 3),
430 * in NDP16 offsets and sizes fields are 1 16bit word wide,
431 * in NDP32 -- 2 16bit words wide. Also signatures are different.
432 * To make the parser code the same, put the differences in the structure,
433 * and switch pointers to the structures when the format is changed.
436 struct ndp_parser_opts
{
442 unsigned ndplen_align
;
443 /* sizes in u16 units */
444 unsigned dgram_item_len
; /* index or length */
445 unsigned block_length
;
449 unsigned next_ndp_index
;
452 #define INIT_NDP16_OPTS { \
453 .nth_sign = USB_CDC_NCM_NTH16_SIGN, \
454 .ndp_sign = USB_CDC_NCM_NDP16_NOCRC_SIGN, \
455 .nth_size = sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth16), \
456 .ndp_size = sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16), \
457 .dpe_size = sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe16), \
459 .dgram_item_len = 1, \
464 .next_ndp_index = 1, \
468 #define INIT_NDP32_OPTS { \
469 .nth_sign = USB_CDC_NCM_NTH32_SIGN, \
470 .ndp_sign = USB_CDC_NCM_NDP32_NOCRC_SIGN, \
471 .nth_size = sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth32), \
472 .ndp_size = sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp32), \
473 .dpe_size = sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe32), \
475 .dgram_item_len = 2, \
480 .next_ndp_index = 2, \
483 static const struct ndp_parser_opts ndp16_opts
= INIT_NDP16_OPTS
;
484 static const struct ndp_parser_opts ndp32_opts
= INIT_NDP32_OPTS
;
486 static inline void put_ncm(__le16
**p
, unsigned size
, unsigned val
)
490 put_unaligned_le16((u16
)val
, *p
);
493 put_unaligned_le32((u32
)val
, *p
);
503 static inline unsigned get_ncm(__le16
**p
, unsigned size
)
509 tmp
= get_unaligned_le16(*p
);
512 tmp
= get_unaligned_le32(*p
);
522 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
524 static inline void ncm_reset_values(struct f_ncm
*ncm
)
526 ncm
->parser_opts
= &ndp16_opts
;
528 ncm
->ndp_sign
= ncm
->parser_opts
->ndp_sign
;
529 ncm
->port
.cdc_filter
= DEFAULT_FILTER
;
531 /* doesn't make sense for ncm, fixed size used */
532 ncm
->port
.header_len
= 0;
534 ncm
->port
.fixed_out_len
= le32_to_cpu(ntb_parameters
.dwNtbOutMaxSize
);
535 ncm
->port
.fixed_in_len
= NTB_DEFAULT_IN_SIZE
;
539 * Context: ncm->lock held
541 static void ncm_do_notify(struct f_ncm
*ncm
)
543 struct usb_request
*req
= ncm
->notify_req
;
544 struct usb_cdc_notification
*event
;
545 struct usb_composite_dev
*cdev
= ncm
->port
.func
.config
->cdev
;
549 /* notification already in flight? */
554 switch (ncm
->notify_state
) {
555 case NCM_NOTIFY_NONE
:
558 case NCM_NOTIFY_CONNECT
:
559 event
->bNotificationType
= USB_CDC_NOTIFY_NETWORK_CONNECTION
;
561 event
->wValue
= cpu_to_le16(1);
563 event
->wValue
= cpu_to_le16(0);
565 req
->length
= sizeof *event
;
567 DBG(cdev
, "notify connect %s\n",
568 ncm
->is_open
? "true" : "false");
569 ncm
->notify_state
= NCM_NOTIFY_NONE
;
572 case NCM_NOTIFY_SPEED
:
573 event
->bNotificationType
= USB_CDC_NOTIFY_SPEED_CHANGE
;
574 event
->wValue
= cpu_to_le16(0);
575 event
->wLength
= cpu_to_le16(8);
576 req
->length
= NCM_STATUS_BYTECOUNT
;
578 /* SPEED_CHANGE data is up/down speeds in bits/sec */
579 data
= req
->buf
+ sizeof *event
;
580 data
[0] = cpu_to_le32(ncm_bitrate(cdev
->gadget
));
583 DBG(cdev
, "notify speed %d\n", ncm_bitrate(cdev
->gadget
));
584 ncm
->notify_state
= NCM_NOTIFY_CONNECT
;
587 event
->bmRequestType
= 0xA1;
588 event
->wIndex
= cpu_to_le16(ncm
->ctrl_id
);
590 ncm
->notify_req
= NULL
;
592 * In double buffering if there is a space in FIFO,
593 * completion callback can be called right after the call,
596 spin_unlock(&ncm
->lock
);
597 status
= usb_ep_queue(ncm
->notify
, req
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
598 spin_lock(&ncm
->lock
);
600 ncm
->notify_req
= req
;
601 DBG(cdev
, "notify --> %d\n", status
);
606 * Context: ncm->lock held
608 static void ncm_notify(struct f_ncm
*ncm
)
611 * NOTE on most versions of Linux, host side cdc-ethernet
612 * won't listen for notifications until its netdevice opens.
613 * The first notification then sits in the FIFO for a long
614 * time, and the second one is queued.
616 * If ncm_notify() is called before the second (CONNECT)
617 * notification is sent, then it will reset to send the SPEED
618 * notificaion again (and again, and again), but it's not a problem
620 ncm
->notify_state
= NCM_NOTIFY_SPEED
;
624 static void ncm_notify_complete(struct usb_ep
*ep
, struct usb_request
*req
)
626 struct f_ncm
*ncm
= req
->context
;
627 struct usb_composite_dev
*cdev
= ncm
->port
.func
.config
->cdev
;
628 struct usb_cdc_notification
*event
= req
->buf
;
630 spin_lock(&ncm
->lock
);
631 switch (req
->status
) {
633 VDBG(cdev
, "Notification %02x sent\n",
634 event
->bNotificationType
);
638 ncm
->notify_state
= NCM_NOTIFY_NONE
;
641 DBG(cdev
, "event %02x --> %d\n",
642 event
->bNotificationType
, req
->status
);
645 ncm
->notify_req
= req
;
647 spin_unlock(&ncm
->lock
);
650 static void ncm_ep0out_complete(struct usb_ep
*ep
, struct usb_request
*req
)
652 /* now for SET_NTB_INPUT_SIZE only */
654 struct usb_function
*f
= req
->context
;
655 struct f_ncm
*ncm
= func_to_ncm(f
);
656 struct usb_composite_dev
*cdev
= f
->config
->cdev
;
659 if (req
->status
|| req
->actual
!= req
->length
) {
660 DBG(cdev
, "Bad control-OUT transfer\n");
664 in_size
= get_unaligned_le32(req
->buf
);
665 if (in_size
< USB_CDC_NCM_NTB_MIN_IN_SIZE
||
666 in_size
> le32_to_cpu(ntb_parameters
.dwNtbInMaxSize
)) {
667 DBG(cdev
, "Got wrong INPUT SIZE (%d) from host\n", in_size
);
671 ncm
->port
.fixed_in_len
= in_size
;
672 VDBG(cdev
, "Set NTB INPUT SIZE %d\n", in_size
);
680 static int ncm_setup(struct usb_function
*f
, const struct usb_ctrlrequest
*ctrl
)
682 struct f_ncm
*ncm
= func_to_ncm(f
);
683 struct usb_composite_dev
*cdev
= f
->config
->cdev
;
684 struct usb_request
*req
= cdev
->req
;
685 int value
= -EOPNOTSUPP
;
686 u16 w_index
= le16_to_cpu(ctrl
->wIndex
);
687 u16 w_value
= le16_to_cpu(ctrl
->wValue
);
688 u16 w_length
= le16_to_cpu(ctrl
->wLength
);
691 * composite driver infrastructure handles everything except
692 * CDC class messages; interface activation uses set_alt().
694 switch ((ctrl
->bRequestType
<< 8) | ctrl
->bRequest
) {
695 case ((USB_DIR_OUT
| USB_TYPE_CLASS
| USB_RECIP_INTERFACE
) << 8)
696 | USB_CDC_SET_ETHERNET_PACKET_FILTER
:
698 * see 6.2.30: no data, wIndex = interface,
699 * wValue = packet filter bitmap
701 if (w_length
!= 0 || w_index
!= ncm
->ctrl_id
)
703 DBG(cdev
, "packet filter %02x\n", w_value
);
705 * REVISIT locking of cdc_filter. This assumes the UDC
706 * driver won't have a concurrent packet TX irq running on
707 * another CPU; or that if it does, this write is atomic...
709 ncm
->port
.cdc_filter
= w_value
;
714 * case USB_CDC_SEND_ENCAPSULATED_COMMAND:
715 * case USB_CDC_GET_ENCAPSULATED_RESPONSE:
716 * case USB_CDC_SET_ETHERNET_MULTICAST_FILTERS:
717 * case USB_CDC_SET_ETHERNET_PM_PATTERN_FILTER:
718 * case USB_CDC_GET_ETHERNET_PM_PATTERN_FILTER:
719 * case USB_CDC_GET_ETHERNET_STATISTIC:
722 case ((USB_DIR_IN
| USB_TYPE_CLASS
| USB_RECIP_INTERFACE
) << 8)
723 | USB_CDC_GET_NTB_PARAMETERS
:
725 if (w_length
== 0 || w_value
!= 0 || w_index
!= ncm
->ctrl_id
)
727 value
= w_length
> sizeof ntb_parameters
?
728 sizeof ntb_parameters
: w_length
;
729 memcpy(req
->buf
, &ntb_parameters
, value
);
730 VDBG(cdev
, "Host asked NTB parameters\n");
733 case ((USB_DIR_IN
| USB_TYPE_CLASS
| USB_RECIP_INTERFACE
) << 8)
734 | USB_CDC_GET_NTB_INPUT_SIZE
:
736 if (w_length
< 4 || w_value
!= 0 || w_index
!= ncm
->ctrl_id
)
738 put_unaligned_le32(ncm
->port
.fixed_in_len
, req
->buf
);
740 VDBG(cdev
, "Host asked INPUT SIZE, sending %d\n",
741 ncm
->port
.fixed_in_len
);
744 case ((USB_DIR_OUT
| USB_TYPE_CLASS
| USB_RECIP_INTERFACE
) << 8)
745 | USB_CDC_SET_NTB_INPUT_SIZE
:
747 if (w_length
!= 4 || w_value
!= 0 || w_index
!= ncm
->ctrl_id
)
749 req
->complete
= ncm_ep0out_complete
;
750 req
->length
= w_length
;
757 case ((USB_DIR_IN
| USB_TYPE_CLASS
| USB_RECIP_INTERFACE
) << 8)
758 | USB_CDC_GET_NTB_FORMAT
:
762 if (w_length
< 2 || w_value
!= 0 || w_index
!= ncm
->ctrl_id
)
764 format
= (ncm
->parser_opts
== &ndp16_opts
) ? 0x0000 : 0x0001;
765 put_unaligned_le16(format
, req
->buf
);
767 VDBG(cdev
, "Host asked NTB FORMAT, sending %d\n", format
);
771 case ((USB_DIR_OUT
| USB_TYPE_CLASS
| USB_RECIP_INTERFACE
) << 8)
772 | USB_CDC_SET_NTB_FORMAT
:
774 if (w_length
!= 0 || w_index
!= ncm
->ctrl_id
)
778 ncm
->parser_opts
= &ndp16_opts
;
779 DBG(cdev
, "NCM16 selected\n");
782 ncm
->parser_opts
= &ndp32_opts
;
783 DBG(cdev
, "NCM32 selected\n");
791 case ((USB_DIR_IN
| USB_TYPE_CLASS
| USB_RECIP_INTERFACE
) << 8)
792 | USB_CDC_GET_CRC_MODE
:
796 if (w_length
< 2 || w_value
!= 0 || w_index
!= ncm
->ctrl_id
)
798 is_crc
= ncm
->is_crc
? 0x0001 : 0x0000;
799 put_unaligned_le16(is_crc
, req
->buf
);
801 VDBG(cdev
, "Host asked CRC MODE, sending %d\n", is_crc
);
805 case ((USB_DIR_OUT
| USB_TYPE_CLASS
| USB_RECIP_INTERFACE
) << 8)
806 | USB_CDC_SET_CRC_MODE
:
808 if (w_length
!= 0 || w_index
!= ncm
->ctrl_id
)
813 DBG(cdev
, "non-CRC mode selected\n");
817 DBG(cdev
, "CRC mode selected\n");
826 /* and disabled in ncm descriptor: */
827 /* case USB_CDC_GET_NET_ADDRESS: */
828 /* case USB_CDC_SET_NET_ADDRESS: */
829 /* case USB_CDC_GET_MAX_DATAGRAM_SIZE: */
830 /* case USB_CDC_SET_MAX_DATAGRAM_SIZE: */
834 DBG(cdev
, "invalid control req%02x.%02x v%04x i%04x l%d\n",
835 ctrl
->bRequestType
, ctrl
->bRequest
,
836 w_value
, w_index
, w_length
);
838 ncm
->ndp_sign
= ncm
->parser_opts
->ndp_sign
|
839 (ncm
->is_crc
? NCM_NDP_HDR_CRC
: 0);
841 /* respond with data transfer or status phase? */
843 DBG(cdev
, "ncm req%02x.%02x v%04x i%04x l%d\n",
844 ctrl
->bRequestType
, ctrl
->bRequest
,
845 w_value
, w_index
, w_length
);
848 value
= usb_ep_queue(cdev
->gadget
->ep0
, req
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
850 ERROR(cdev
, "ncm req %02x.%02x response err %d\n",
851 ctrl
->bRequestType
, ctrl
->bRequest
,
855 /* device either stalls (value < 0) or reports success */
860 static int ncm_set_alt(struct usb_function
*f
, unsigned intf
, unsigned alt
)
862 struct f_ncm
*ncm
= func_to_ncm(f
);
863 struct usb_composite_dev
*cdev
= f
->config
->cdev
;
865 /* Control interface has only altsetting 0 */
866 if (intf
== ncm
->ctrl_id
) {
870 DBG(cdev
, "reset ncm control %d\n", intf
);
871 usb_ep_disable(ncm
->notify
);
873 if (!(ncm
->notify
->desc
)) {
874 DBG(cdev
, "init ncm ctrl %d\n", intf
);
875 if (config_ep_by_speed(cdev
->gadget
, f
, ncm
->notify
))
878 usb_ep_enable(ncm
->notify
);
880 /* Data interface has two altsettings, 0 and 1 */
881 } else if (intf
== ncm
->data_id
) {
885 if (ncm
->port
.in_ep
->enabled
) {
886 DBG(cdev
, "reset ncm\n");
887 ncm
->timer_stopping
= true;
889 gether_disconnect(&ncm
->port
);
890 ncm_reset_values(ncm
);
894 * CDC Network only sends data in non-default altsettings.
895 * Changing altsettings resets filters, statistics, etc.
898 struct net_device
*net
;
900 if (!ncm
->port
.in_ep
->desc
||
901 !ncm
->port
.out_ep
->desc
) {
902 DBG(cdev
, "init ncm\n");
903 if (config_ep_by_speed(cdev
->gadget
, f
,
905 config_ep_by_speed(cdev
->gadget
, f
,
907 ncm
->port
.in_ep
->desc
= NULL
;
908 ncm
->port
.out_ep
->desc
= NULL
;
914 /* Enable zlps by default for NCM conformance;
915 * override for musb_hdrc (avoids txdma ovhead)
917 ncm
->port
.is_zlp_ok
=
918 gadget_is_zlp_supported(cdev
->gadget
);
919 ncm
->port
.cdc_filter
= DEFAULT_FILTER
;
920 DBG(cdev
, "activate ncm\n");
921 net
= gether_connect(&ncm
->port
);
925 ncm
->timer_stopping
= false;
928 spin_lock(&ncm
->lock
);
930 spin_unlock(&ncm
->lock
);
940 * Because the data interface supports multiple altsettings,
941 * this NCM function *MUST* implement a get_alt() method.
943 static int ncm_get_alt(struct usb_function
*f
, unsigned intf
)
945 struct f_ncm
*ncm
= func_to_ncm(f
);
947 if (intf
== ncm
->ctrl_id
)
949 return ncm
->port
.in_ep
->enabled
? 1 : 0;
952 static struct sk_buff
*package_for_tx(struct f_ncm
*ncm
)
955 struct sk_buff
*skb2
= NULL
;
960 const struct ndp_parser_opts
*opts
= ncm
->parser_opts
;
961 const int ndp_align
= le16_to_cpu(ntb_parameters
.wNdpInAlignment
);
962 const int dgram_idx_len
= 2 * 2 * opts
->dgram_item_len
;
965 hrtimer_try_to_cancel(&ncm
->task_timer
);
967 ndp_pad
= ALIGN(ncm
->skb_tx_data
->len
, ndp_align
) -
968 ncm
->skb_tx_data
->len
;
969 ndp_index
= ncm
->skb_tx_data
->len
+ ndp_pad
;
970 new_len
= ndp_index
+ dgram_idx_len
+ ncm
->skb_tx_ndp
->len
;
972 /* Set the final BlockLength and wNdpIndex */
973 ntb_iter
= (void *) ncm
->skb_tx_data
->data
;
974 /* Increment pointer to BlockLength */
975 ntb_iter
+= 2 + 1 + 1;
976 put_ncm(&ntb_iter
, opts
->block_length
, new_len
);
977 put_ncm(&ntb_iter
, opts
->ndp_index
, ndp_index
);
979 /* Set the final NDP wLength */
980 new_len
= opts
->ndp_size
+
981 (ncm
->ndp_dgram_count
* dgram_idx_len
);
982 ncm
->ndp_dgram_count
= 0;
983 /* Increment from start to wLength */
984 ntb_iter
= (void *) ncm
->skb_tx_ndp
->data
;
986 put_unaligned_le16(new_len
, ntb_iter
);
989 swap(skb2
, ncm
->skb_tx_data
);
990 if (ncm
->skb_tx_data
) {
991 dev_consume_skb_any(ncm
->skb_tx_data
);
992 ncm
->skb_tx_data
= NULL
;
995 /* Insert NDP alignment. */
996 skb_put_zero(skb2
, ndp_pad
);
998 /* Copy NTB across. */
999 skb_put_data(skb2
, ncm
->skb_tx_ndp
->data
, ncm
->skb_tx_ndp
->len
);
1000 dev_consume_skb_any(ncm
->skb_tx_ndp
);
1001 ncm
->skb_tx_ndp
= NULL
;
1003 /* Insert zero'd datagram. */
1004 skb_put_zero(skb2
, dgram_idx_len
);
1009 static struct sk_buff
*ncm_wrap_ntb(struct gether
*port
,
1010 struct sk_buff
*skb
)
1012 struct f_ncm
*ncm
= func_to_ncm(&port
->func
);
1013 struct sk_buff
*skb2
= NULL
;
1019 unsigned max_size
= ncm
->port
.fixed_in_len
;
1020 const struct ndp_parser_opts
*opts
= ncm
->parser_opts
;
1021 const int ndp_align
= le16_to_cpu(ntb_parameters
.wNdpInAlignment
);
1022 const int div
= le16_to_cpu(ntb_parameters
.wNdpInDivisor
);
1023 const int rem
= le16_to_cpu(ntb_parameters
.wNdpInPayloadRemainder
);
1024 const int dgram_idx_len
= 2 * 2 * opts
->dgram_item_len
;
1026 if (!skb
&& !ncm
->skb_tx_data
)
1030 /* Add the CRC if required up front */
1038 crc_pos
= skb_put(skb
, sizeof(uint32_t));
1039 put_unaligned_le32(crc
, crc_pos
);
1042 /* If the new skb is too big for the current NCM NTB then
1043 * set the current stored skb to be sent now and clear it
1044 * ready for new data.
1045 * NOTE: Assume maximum align for speed of calculation.
1047 if (ncm
->skb_tx_data
1048 && (ncm
->ndp_dgram_count
>= TX_MAX_NUM_DPE
1049 || (ncm
->skb_tx_data
->len
+
1050 div
+ rem
+ skb
->len
+
1051 ncm
->skb_tx_ndp
->len
+ ndp_align
+ (2 * dgram_idx_len
))
1053 skb2
= package_for_tx(ncm
);
1058 if (!ncm
->skb_tx_data
) {
1059 ncb_len
= opts
->nth_size
;
1060 dgram_pad
= ALIGN(ncb_len
, div
) + rem
- ncb_len
;
1061 ncb_len
+= dgram_pad
;
1063 /* Create a new skb for the NTH and datagrams. */
1064 ncm
->skb_tx_data
= alloc_skb(max_size
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
1065 if (!ncm
->skb_tx_data
)
1068 ncm
->skb_tx_data
->dev
= ncm
->netdev
;
1069 ntb_data
= skb_put_zero(ncm
->skb_tx_data
, ncb_len
);
1071 put_unaligned_le32(opts
->nth_sign
, ntb_data
);
1074 put_unaligned_le16(opts
->nth_size
, ntb_data
++);
1076 /* Allocate an skb for storing the NDP,
1077 * TX_MAX_NUM_DPE should easily suffice for a
1080 ncm
->skb_tx_ndp
= alloc_skb((int)(opts
->ndp_size
1084 if (!ncm
->skb_tx_ndp
)
1087 ncm
->skb_tx_ndp
->dev
= ncm
->netdev
;
1088 ntb_ndp
= skb_put(ncm
->skb_tx_ndp
, opts
->ndp_size
);
1089 memset(ntb_ndp
, 0, ncb_len
);
1091 put_unaligned_le32(ncm
->ndp_sign
, ntb_ndp
);
1094 /* There is always a zeroed entry */
1095 ncm
->ndp_dgram_count
= 1;
1097 /* Note: we skip opts->next_ndp_index */
1100 /* Delay the timer. */
1101 hrtimer_start(&ncm
->task_timer
, TX_TIMEOUT_NSECS
,
1102 HRTIMER_MODE_REL_SOFT
);
1104 /* Add the datagram position entries */
1105 ntb_ndp
= skb_put_zero(ncm
->skb_tx_ndp
, dgram_idx_len
);
1107 ncb_len
= ncm
->skb_tx_data
->len
;
1108 dgram_pad
= ALIGN(ncb_len
, div
) + rem
- ncb_len
;
1109 ncb_len
+= dgram_pad
;
1111 /* (d)wDatagramIndex */
1112 put_ncm(&ntb_ndp
, opts
->dgram_item_len
, ncb_len
);
1113 /* (d)wDatagramLength */
1114 put_ncm(&ntb_ndp
, opts
->dgram_item_len
, skb
->len
);
1115 ncm
->ndp_dgram_count
++;
1117 /* Add the new data to the skb */
1118 skb_put_zero(ncm
->skb_tx_data
, dgram_pad
);
1119 skb_put_data(ncm
->skb_tx_data
, skb
->data
, skb
->len
);
1120 dev_consume_skb_any(skb
);
1123 } else if (ncm
->skb_tx_data
&& ncm
->timer_force_tx
) {
1124 /* If the tx was requested because of a timeout then send */
1125 skb2
= package_for_tx(ncm
);
1133 ncm
->netdev
->stats
.tx_dropped
++;
1136 dev_kfree_skb_any(skb
);
1137 if (ncm
->skb_tx_data
)
1138 dev_kfree_skb_any(ncm
->skb_tx_data
);
1139 if (ncm
->skb_tx_ndp
)
1140 dev_kfree_skb_any(ncm
->skb_tx_ndp
);
1146 * The transmit should only be run if no skb data has been sent
1147 * for a certain duration.
1149 static enum hrtimer_restart
ncm_tx_timeout(struct hrtimer
*data
)
1151 struct f_ncm
*ncm
= container_of(data
, struct f_ncm
, task_timer
);
1153 /* Only send if data is available. */
1154 if (!ncm
->timer_stopping
&& ncm
->skb_tx_data
) {
1155 ncm
->timer_force_tx
= true;
1157 /* XXX This allowance of a NULL skb argument to ndo_start_xmit
1158 * XXX is not sane. The gadget layer should be redesigned so
1159 * XXX that the dev->wrap() invocations to build SKBs is transparent
1160 * XXX and performed in some way outside of the ndo_start_xmit
1163 ncm
->netdev
->netdev_ops
->ndo_start_xmit(NULL
, ncm
->netdev
);
1165 ncm
->timer_force_tx
= false;
1167 return HRTIMER_NORESTART
;
1170 static int ncm_unwrap_ntb(struct gether
*port
,
1171 struct sk_buff
*skb
,
1172 struct sk_buff_head
*list
)
1174 struct f_ncm
*ncm
= func_to_ncm(&port
->func
);
1175 __le16
*tmp
= (void *) skb
->data
;
1176 unsigned index
, index2
;
1178 unsigned dg_len
, dg_len2
;
1180 struct sk_buff
*skb2
;
1182 unsigned max_size
= le32_to_cpu(ntb_parameters
.dwNtbOutMaxSize
);
1183 const struct ndp_parser_opts
*opts
= ncm
->parser_opts
;
1184 unsigned crc_len
= ncm
->is_crc
? sizeof(uint32_t) : 0;
1188 if (get_unaligned_le32(tmp
) != opts
->nth_sign
) {
1189 INFO(port
->func
.config
->cdev
, "Wrong NTH SIGN, skblen %d\n",
1191 print_hex_dump(KERN_INFO
, "HEAD:", DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS
, 32, 1,
1192 skb
->data
, 32, false);
1198 if (get_unaligned_le16(tmp
++) != opts
->nth_size
) {
1199 INFO(port
->func
.config
->cdev
, "Wrong NTB headersize\n");
1202 tmp
++; /* skip wSequence */
1204 /* (d)wBlockLength */
1205 if (get_ncm(&tmp
, opts
->block_length
) > max_size
) {
1206 INFO(port
->func
.config
->cdev
, "OUT size exceeded\n");
1210 ndp_index
= get_ncm(&tmp
, opts
->ndp_index
);
1212 /* Run through all the NDP's in the NTB */
1215 if (((ndp_index
% 4) != 0) &&
1216 (ndp_index
< opts
->nth_size
)) {
1217 INFO(port
->func
.config
->cdev
, "Bad index: %#X\n",
1222 /* walk through NDP */
1223 tmp
= (void *)(skb
->data
+ ndp_index
);
1224 if (get_unaligned_le32(tmp
) != ncm
->ndp_sign
) {
1225 INFO(port
->func
.config
->cdev
, "Wrong NDP SIGN\n");
1230 ndp_len
= get_unaligned_le16(tmp
++);
1234 * item size is 16/32 bits, opts->dgram_item_len * 2 bytes
1235 * minimal: struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndpX + normal entry + zero entry
1236 * Each entry is a dgram index and a dgram length.
1238 if ((ndp_len
< opts
->ndp_size
1239 + 2 * 2 * (opts
->dgram_item_len
* 2))
1240 || (ndp_len
% opts
->ndplen_align
!= 0)) {
1241 INFO(port
->func
.config
->cdev
, "Bad NDP length: %#X\n",
1245 tmp
+= opts
->reserved1
;
1246 /* Check for another NDP (d)wNextNdpIndex */
1247 ndp_index
= get_ncm(&tmp
, opts
->next_ndp_index
);
1248 tmp
+= opts
->reserved2
;
1250 ndp_len
-= opts
->ndp_size
;
1251 index2
= get_ncm(&tmp
, opts
->dgram_item_len
);
1252 dg_len2
= get_ncm(&tmp
, opts
->dgram_item_len
);
1258 if (dg_len
< 14 + crc_len
) { /* ethernet hdr + crc */
1259 INFO(port
->func
.config
->cdev
,
1260 "Bad dgram length: %#X\n", dg_len
);
1266 crc
= get_unaligned_le32(skb
->data
+
1269 crc2
= ~crc32_le(~0,
1273 INFO(port
->func
.config
->cdev
,
1279 index2
= get_ncm(&tmp
, opts
->dgram_item_len
);
1280 dg_len2
= get_ncm(&tmp
, opts
->dgram_item_len
);
1283 * Copy the data into a new skb.
1284 * This ensures the truesize is correct
1286 skb2
= netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(ncm
->netdev
,
1290 skb_put_data(skb2
, skb
->data
+ index
,
1293 skb_queue_tail(list
, skb2
);
1295 ndp_len
-= 2 * (opts
->dgram_item_len
* 2);
1299 if (index2
== 0 || dg_len2
== 0)
1301 } while (ndp_len
> 2 * (opts
->dgram_item_len
* 2));
1302 } while (ndp_index
);
1304 dev_consume_skb_any(skb
);
1306 VDBG(port
->func
.config
->cdev
,
1307 "Parsed NTB with %d frames\n", dgram_counter
);
1310 skb_queue_purge(list
);
1311 dev_kfree_skb_any(skb
);
1315 static void ncm_disable(struct usb_function
*f
)
1317 struct f_ncm
*ncm
= func_to_ncm(f
);
1318 struct usb_composite_dev
*cdev
= f
->config
->cdev
;
1320 DBG(cdev
, "ncm deactivated\n");
1322 if (ncm
->port
.in_ep
->enabled
) {
1323 ncm
->timer_stopping
= true;
1325 gether_disconnect(&ncm
->port
);
1328 if (ncm
->notify
->enabled
) {
1329 usb_ep_disable(ncm
->notify
);
1330 ncm
->notify
->desc
= NULL
;
1334 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1337 * Callbacks let us notify the host about connect/disconnect when the
1338 * net device is opened or closed.
1340 * For testing, note that link states on this side include both opened
1341 * and closed variants of:
1343 * - disconnected/unconfigured
1344 * - configured but inactive (data alt 0)
1345 * - configured and active (data alt 1)
1347 * Each needs to be tested with unplug, rmmod, SET_CONFIGURATION, and
1348 * SET_INTERFACE (altsetting). Remember also that "configured" doesn't
1349 * imply the host is actually polling the notification endpoint, and
1350 * likewise that "active" doesn't imply it's actually using the data
1351 * endpoints for traffic.
1354 static void ncm_open(struct gether
*geth
)
1356 struct f_ncm
*ncm
= func_to_ncm(&geth
->func
);
1358 DBG(ncm
->port
.func
.config
->cdev
, "%s\n", __func__
);
1360 spin_lock(&ncm
->lock
);
1361 ncm
->is_open
= true;
1363 spin_unlock(&ncm
->lock
);
1366 static void ncm_close(struct gether
*geth
)
1368 struct f_ncm
*ncm
= func_to_ncm(&geth
->func
);
1370 DBG(ncm
->port
.func
.config
->cdev
, "%s\n", __func__
);
1372 spin_lock(&ncm
->lock
);
1373 ncm
->is_open
= false;
1375 spin_unlock(&ncm
->lock
);
1378 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1380 /* ethernet function driver setup/binding */
1382 static int ncm_bind(struct usb_configuration
*c
, struct usb_function
*f
)
1384 struct usb_composite_dev
*cdev
= c
->cdev
;
1385 struct f_ncm
*ncm
= func_to_ncm(f
);
1386 struct usb_string
*us
;
1389 struct f_ncm_opts
*ncm_opts
;
1391 if (!can_support_ecm(cdev
->gadget
))
1394 ncm_opts
= container_of(f
->fi
, struct f_ncm_opts
, func_inst
);
1396 if (cdev
->use_os_string
) {
1397 f
->os_desc_table
= kzalloc(sizeof(*f
->os_desc_table
),
1399 if (!f
->os_desc_table
)
1402 f
->os_desc_table
[0].os_desc
= &ncm_opts
->ncm_os_desc
;
1406 * in drivers/usb/gadget/configfs.c:configfs_composite_bind()
1407 * configurations are bound in sequence with list_for_each_entry,
1408 * in each configuration its functions are bound in sequence
1409 * with list_for_each_entry, so we assume no race condition
1410 * with regard to ncm_opts->bound access
1412 if (!ncm_opts
->bound
) {
1413 mutex_lock(&ncm_opts
->lock
);
1414 gether_set_gadget(ncm_opts
->net
, cdev
->gadget
);
1415 status
= gether_register_netdev(ncm_opts
->net
);
1416 mutex_unlock(&ncm_opts
->lock
);
1419 ncm_opts
->bound
= true;
1421 us
= usb_gstrings_attach(cdev
, ncm_strings
,
1422 ARRAY_SIZE(ncm_string_defs
));
1424 status
= PTR_ERR(us
);
1427 ncm_control_intf
.iInterface
= us
[STRING_CTRL_IDX
].id
;
1428 ncm_data_nop_intf
.iInterface
= us
[STRING_DATA_IDX
].id
;
1429 ncm_data_intf
.iInterface
= us
[STRING_DATA_IDX
].id
;
1430 ecm_desc
.iMACAddress
= us
[STRING_MAC_IDX
].id
;
1431 ncm_iad_desc
.iFunction
= us
[STRING_IAD_IDX
].id
;
1433 /* allocate instance-specific interface IDs */
1434 status
= usb_interface_id(c
, f
);
1437 ncm
->ctrl_id
= status
;
1438 ncm_iad_desc
.bFirstInterface
= status
;
1440 ncm_control_intf
.bInterfaceNumber
= status
;
1441 ncm_union_desc
.bMasterInterface0
= status
;
1443 if (cdev
->use_os_string
)
1444 f
->os_desc_table
[0].if_id
=
1445 ncm_iad_desc
.bFirstInterface
;
1447 status
= usb_interface_id(c
, f
);
1450 ncm
->data_id
= status
;
1452 ncm_data_nop_intf
.bInterfaceNumber
= status
;
1453 ncm_data_intf
.bInterfaceNumber
= status
;
1454 ncm_union_desc
.bSlaveInterface0
= status
;
1458 /* allocate instance-specific endpoints */
1459 ep
= usb_ep_autoconfig(cdev
->gadget
, &fs_ncm_in_desc
);
1462 ncm
->port
.in_ep
= ep
;
1464 ep
= usb_ep_autoconfig(cdev
->gadget
, &fs_ncm_out_desc
);
1467 ncm
->port
.out_ep
= ep
;
1469 ep
= usb_ep_autoconfig(cdev
->gadget
, &fs_ncm_notify_desc
);
1476 /* allocate notification request and buffer */
1477 ncm
->notify_req
= usb_ep_alloc_request(ep
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1478 if (!ncm
->notify_req
)
1480 ncm
->notify_req
->buf
= kmalloc(NCM_STATUS_BYTECOUNT
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1481 if (!ncm
->notify_req
->buf
)
1483 ncm
->notify_req
->context
= ncm
;
1484 ncm
->notify_req
->complete
= ncm_notify_complete
;
1487 * support all relevant hardware speeds... we expect that when
1488 * hardware is dual speed, all bulk-capable endpoints work at
1491 hs_ncm_in_desc
.bEndpointAddress
= fs_ncm_in_desc
.bEndpointAddress
;
1492 hs_ncm_out_desc
.bEndpointAddress
= fs_ncm_out_desc
.bEndpointAddress
;
1493 hs_ncm_notify_desc
.bEndpointAddress
=
1494 fs_ncm_notify_desc
.bEndpointAddress
;
1496 ss_ncm_in_desc
.bEndpointAddress
= fs_ncm_in_desc
.bEndpointAddress
;
1497 ss_ncm_out_desc
.bEndpointAddress
= fs_ncm_out_desc
.bEndpointAddress
;
1498 ss_ncm_notify_desc
.bEndpointAddress
=
1499 fs_ncm_notify_desc
.bEndpointAddress
;
1501 status
= usb_assign_descriptors(f
, ncm_fs_function
, ncm_hs_function
,
1502 ncm_ss_function
, NULL
);
1507 * NOTE: all that is done without knowing or caring about
1508 * the network link ... which is unavailable to this code
1509 * until we're activated via set_alt().
1512 ncm
->port
.open
= ncm_open
;
1513 ncm
->port
.close
= ncm_close
;
1515 hrtimer_init(&ncm
->task_timer
, CLOCK_MONOTONIC
, HRTIMER_MODE_REL_SOFT
);
1516 ncm
->task_timer
.function
= ncm_tx_timeout
;
1518 DBG(cdev
, "CDC Network: %s speed IN/%s OUT/%s NOTIFY/%s\n",
1519 gadget_is_superspeed(c
->cdev
->gadget
) ? "super" :
1520 gadget_is_dualspeed(c
->cdev
->gadget
) ? "dual" : "full",
1521 ncm
->port
.in_ep
->name
, ncm
->port
.out_ep
->name
,
1526 kfree(f
->os_desc_table
);
1529 if (ncm
->notify_req
) {
1530 kfree(ncm
->notify_req
->buf
);
1531 usb_ep_free_request(ncm
->notify
, ncm
->notify_req
);
1534 ERROR(cdev
, "%s: can't bind, err %d\n", f
->name
, status
);
1539 static inline struct f_ncm_opts
*to_f_ncm_opts(struct config_item
*item
)
1541 return container_of(to_config_group(item
), struct f_ncm_opts
,
1545 /* f_ncm_item_ops */
1546 USB_ETHERNET_CONFIGFS_ITEM(ncm
);
1548 /* f_ncm_opts_dev_addr */
1549 USB_ETHERNET_CONFIGFS_ITEM_ATTR_DEV_ADDR(ncm
);
1551 /* f_ncm_opts_host_addr */
1552 USB_ETHERNET_CONFIGFS_ITEM_ATTR_HOST_ADDR(ncm
);
1554 /* f_ncm_opts_qmult */
1555 USB_ETHERNET_CONFIGFS_ITEM_ATTR_QMULT(ncm
);
1557 /* f_ncm_opts_ifname */
1558 USB_ETHERNET_CONFIGFS_ITEM_ATTR_IFNAME(ncm
);
1560 static struct configfs_attribute
*ncm_attrs
[] = {
1561 &ncm_opts_attr_dev_addr
,
1562 &ncm_opts_attr_host_addr
,
1563 &ncm_opts_attr_qmult
,
1564 &ncm_opts_attr_ifname
,
1568 static const struct config_item_type ncm_func_type
= {
1569 .ct_item_ops
= &ncm_item_ops
,
1570 .ct_attrs
= ncm_attrs
,
1571 .ct_owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
1574 static void ncm_free_inst(struct usb_function_instance
*f
)
1576 struct f_ncm_opts
*opts
;
1578 opts
= container_of(f
, struct f_ncm_opts
, func_inst
);
1580 gether_cleanup(netdev_priv(opts
->net
));
1582 free_netdev(opts
->net
);
1583 kfree(opts
->ncm_interf_group
);
1587 static struct usb_function_instance
*ncm_alloc_inst(void)
1589 struct f_ncm_opts
*opts
;
1590 struct usb_os_desc
*descs
[1];
1592 struct config_group
*ncm_interf_group
;
1594 opts
= kzalloc(sizeof(*opts
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1596 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
1597 opts
->ncm_os_desc
.ext_compat_id
= opts
->ncm_ext_compat_id
;
1599 mutex_init(&opts
->lock
);
1600 opts
->func_inst
.free_func_inst
= ncm_free_inst
;
1601 opts
->net
= gether_setup_default();
1602 if (IS_ERR(opts
->net
)) {
1603 struct net_device
*net
= opts
->net
;
1605 return ERR_CAST(net
);
1607 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&opts
->ncm_os_desc
.ext_prop
);
1609 descs
[0] = &opts
->ncm_os_desc
;
1612 config_group_init_type_name(&opts
->func_inst
.group
, "", &ncm_func_type
);
1614 usb_os_desc_prepare_interf_dir(&opts
->func_inst
.group
, 1, descs
,
1615 names
, THIS_MODULE
);
1616 if (IS_ERR(ncm_interf_group
)) {
1617 ncm_free_inst(&opts
->func_inst
);
1618 return ERR_CAST(ncm_interf_group
);
1620 opts
->ncm_interf_group
= ncm_interf_group
;
1622 return &opts
->func_inst
;
1625 static void ncm_free(struct usb_function
*f
)
1628 struct f_ncm_opts
*opts
;
1630 ncm
= func_to_ncm(f
);
1631 opts
= container_of(f
->fi
, struct f_ncm_opts
, func_inst
);
1633 mutex_lock(&opts
->lock
);
1635 mutex_unlock(&opts
->lock
);
1638 static void ncm_unbind(struct usb_configuration
*c
, struct usb_function
*f
)
1640 struct f_ncm
*ncm
= func_to_ncm(f
);
1642 DBG(c
->cdev
, "ncm unbind\n");
1644 hrtimer_cancel(&ncm
->task_timer
);
1646 kfree(f
->os_desc_table
);
1649 ncm_string_defs
[0].id
= 0;
1650 usb_free_all_descriptors(f
);
1652 kfree(ncm
->notify_req
->buf
);
1653 usb_ep_free_request(ncm
->notify
, ncm
->notify_req
);
1656 static struct usb_function
*ncm_alloc(struct usb_function_instance
*fi
)
1659 struct f_ncm_opts
*opts
;
1662 /* allocate and initialize one new instance */
1663 ncm
= kzalloc(sizeof(*ncm
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1665 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
1667 opts
= container_of(fi
, struct f_ncm_opts
, func_inst
);
1668 mutex_lock(&opts
->lock
);
1671 /* export host's Ethernet address in CDC format */
1672 status
= gether_get_host_addr_cdc(opts
->net
, ncm
->ethaddr
,
1673 sizeof(ncm
->ethaddr
));
1674 if (status
< 12) { /* strlen("01234567890a") */
1676 mutex_unlock(&opts
->lock
);
1677 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL
);
1679 ncm_string_defs
[STRING_MAC_IDX
].s
= ncm
->ethaddr
;
1681 spin_lock_init(&ncm
->lock
);
1682 ncm_reset_values(ncm
);
1683 ncm
->port
.ioport
= netdev_priv(opts
->net
);
1684 mutex_unlock(&opts
->lock
);
1685 ncm
->port
.is_fixed
= true;
1686 ncm
->port
.supports_multi_frame
= true;
1688 ncm
->port
.func
.name
= "cdc_network";
1689 /* descriptors are per-instance copies */
1690 ncm
->port
.func
.bind
= ncm_bind
;
1691 ncm
->port
.func
.unbind
= ncm_unbind
;
1692 ncm
->port
.func
.set_alt
= ncm_set_alt
;
1693 ncm
->port
.func
.get_alt
= ncm_get_alt
;
1694 ncm
->port
.func
.setup
= ncm_setup
;
1695 ncm
->port
.func
.disable
= ncm_disable
;
1696 ncm
->port
.func
.free_func
= ncm_free
;
1698 ncm
->port
.wrap
= ncm_wrap_ntb
;
1699 ncm
->port
.unwrap
= ncm_unwrap_ntb
;
1701 return &ncm
->port
.func
;
1704 DECLARE_USB_FUNCTION_INIT(ncm
, ncm_alloc_inst
, ncm_alloc
);
1705 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1706 MODULE_AUTHOR("Yauheni Kaliuta");