1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * NET3: Implementation of the ICMP protocol layer.
5 * Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
7 * Some of the function names and the icmp unreach table for this
8 * module were derived from [icmp.c 1.0.11 06/02/93] by
9 * Ross Biro, Fred N. van Kempen, Mark Evans, Alan Cox, Gerhard Koerting.
10 * Other than that this module is a complete rewrite.
13 * Clemens Fruhwirth : introduce global icmp rate limiting
14 * with icmp type masking ability instead
15 * of broken per type icmp timeouts.
16 * Mike Shaver : RFC1122 checks.
17 * Alan Cox : Multicast ping reply as self.
18 * Alan Cox : Fix atomicity lockup in ip_build_xmit
20 * Alan Cox : Added 216,128 byte paths to the MTU
22 * Martin Mares : RFC1812 checks.
23 * Martin Mares : Can be configured to follow redirects
24 * if acting as a router _without_ a
25 * routing protocol (RFC 1812).
26 * Martin Mares : Echo requests may be configured to
27 * be ignored (RFC 1812).
28 * Martin Mares : Limitation of ICMP error message
29 * transmit rate (RFC 1812).
30 * Martin Mares : TOS and Precedence set correctly
32 * Martin Mares : Now copying as much data from the
33 * original packet as we can without
34 * exceeding 576 bytes (RFC 1812).
35 * Willy Konynenberg : Transparent proxying support.
36 * Keith Owens : RFC1191 correction for 4.2BSD based
38 * Thomas Quinot : ICMP Dest Unreach codes up to 15 are
40 * Andi Kleen : Check all packet lengths properly
41 * and moved all kfree_skb() up to
43 * Andi Kleen : Move the rate limit bookkeeping
44 * into the dest entry and use a token
45 * bucket filter (thanks to ANK). Make
46 * the rates sysctl configurable.
47 * Yu Tianli : Fixed two ugly bugs in icmp_send
48 * - IP option length was accounted wrongly
49 * - ICMP header length was not accounted
51 * Tristan Greaves : Added sysctl option to ignore bogus
52 * broadcast responses from broken routers.
56 * - Should use skb_pull() instead of all the manual checking.
57 * This would also greatly simply some upper layer error handlers. --AK
60 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
62 #include <linux/module.h>
63 #include <linux/types.h>
64 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
65 #include <linux/kernel.h>
66 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
67 #include <linux/socket.h>
69 #include <linux/inet.h>
70 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
71 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
72 #include <linux/string.h>
73 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
74 #include <linux/slab.h>
77 #include <net/route.h>
78 #include <net/protocol.h>
84 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
86 #include <linux/errno.h>
87 #include <linux/timer.h>
88 #include <linux/init.h>
89 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
90 #include <net/checksum.h>
92 #include <net/inet_common.h>
93 #include <net/ip_fib.h>
94 #include <net/l3mdev.h>
97 * Build xmit assembly blocks
106 struct icmphdr icmph
;
110 struct ip_options_data replyopts
;
113 /* An array of errno for error messages from dest unreach. */
114 /* RFC 1122: 3.2.2.1 States that NET_UNREACH, HOST_UNREACH and SR_FAILED MUST be considered 'transient errs'. */
116 const struct icmp_err icmp_err_convert
[] = {
118 .errno
= ENETUNREACH
, /* ICMP_NET_UNREACH */
122 .errno
= EHOSTUNREACH
, /* ICMP_HOST_UNREACH */
126 .errno
= ENOPROTOOPT
/* ICMP_PROT_UNREACH */,
130 .errno
= ECONNREFUSED
, /* ICMP_PORT_UNREACH */
134 .errno
= EMSGSIZE
, /* ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED */
138 .errno
= EOPNOTSUPP
, /* ICMP_SR_FAILED */
142 .errno
= ENETUNREACH
, /* ICMP_NET_UNKNOWN */
146 .errno
= EHOSTDOWN
, /* ICMP_HOST_UNKNOWN */
150 .errno
= ENONET
, /* ICMP_HOST_ISOLATED */
154 .errno
= ENETUNREACH
, /* ICMP_NET_ANO */
158 .errno
= EHOSTUNREACH
, /* ICMP_HOST_ANO */
162 .errno
= ENETUNREACH
, /* ICMP_NET_UNR_TOS */
166 .errno
= EHOSTUNREACH
, /* ICMP_HOST_UNR_TOS */
170 .errno
= EHOSTUNREACH
, /* ICMP_PKT_FILTERED */
174 .errno
= EHOSTUNREACH
, /* ICMP_PREC_VIOLATION */
178 .errno
= EHOSTUNREACH
, /* ICMP_PREC_CUTOFF */
182 EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp_err_convert
);
185 * ICMP control array. This specifies what to do with each ICMP.
188 struct icmp_control
{
189 bool (*handler
)(struct sk_buff
*skb
);
190 short error
; /* This ICMP is classed as an error message */
193 static const struct icmp_control icmp_pointers
[NR_ICMP_TYPES
+1];
196 * The ICMP socket(s). This is the most convenient way to flow control
197 * our ICMP output as well as maintain a clean interface throughout
198 * all layers. All Socketless IP sends will soon be gone.
200 * On SMP we have one ICMP socket per-cpu.
202 static struct sock
*icmp_sk(struct net
*net
)
204 return this_cpu_read(*net
->ipv4
.icmp_sk
);
207 /* Called with BH disabled */
208 static inline struct sock
*icmp_xmit_lock(struct net
*net
)
214 if (unlikely(!spin_trylock(&sk
->sk_lock
.slock
))) {
215 /* This can happen if the output path signals a
216 * dst_link_failure() for an outgoing ICMP packet.
223 static inline void icmp_xmit_unlock(struct sock
*sk
)
225 spin_unlock(&sk
->sk_lock
.slock
);
228 int sysctl_icmp_msgs_per_sec __read_mostly
= 1000;
229 int sysctl_icmp_msgs_burst __read_mostly
= 50;
236 .lock
= __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(icmp_global
.lock
),
240 * icmp_global_allow - Are we allowed to send one more ICMP message ?
242 * Uses a token bucket to limit our ICMP messages to sysctl_icmp_msgs_per_sec.
243 * Returns false if we reached the limit and can not send another packet.
244 * Note: called with BH disabled
246 bool icmp_global_allow(void)
248 u32 credit
, delta
, incr
= 0, now
= (u32
)jiffies
;
251 /* Check if token bucket is empty and cannot be refilled
252 * without taking the spinlock. The READ_ONCE() are paired
253 * with the following WRITE_ONCE() in this same function.
255 if (!READ_ONCE(icmp_global
.credit
)) {
256 delta
= min_t(u32
, now
- READ_ONCE(icmp_global
.stamp
), HZ
);
261 spin_lock(&icmp_global
.lock
);
262 delta
= min_t(u32
, now
- icmp_global
.stamp
, HZ
);
263 if (delta
>= HZ
/ 50) {
264 incr
= sysctl_icmp_msgs_per_sec
* delta
/ HZ
;
266 WRITE_ONCE(icmp_global
.stamp
, now
);
268 credit
= min_t(u32
, icmp_global
.credit
+ incr
, sysctl_icmp_msgs_burst
);
273 WRITE_ONCE(icmp_global
.credit
, credit
);
274 spin_unlock(&icmp_global
.lock
);
277 EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp_global_allow
);
279 static bool icmpv4_mask_allow(struct net
*net
, int type
, int code
)
281 if (type
> NR_ICMP_TYPES
)
284 /* Don't limit PMTU discovery. */
285 if (type
== ICMP_DEST_UNREACH
&& code
== ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED
)
288 /* Limit if icmp type is enabled in ratemask. */
289 if (!((1 << type
) & net
->ipv4
.sysctl_icmp_ratemask
))
295 static bool icmpv4_global_allow(struct net
*net
, int type
, int code
)
297 if (icmpv4_mask_allow(net
, type
, code
))
300 if (icmp_global_allow())
307 * Send an ICMP frame.
310 static bool icmpv4_xrlim_allow(struct net
*net
, struct rtable
*rt
,
311 struct flowi4
*fl4
, int type
, int code
)
313 struct dst_entry
*dst
= &rt
->dst
;
314 struct inet_peer
*peer
;
318 if (icmpv4_mask_allow(net
, type
, code
))
321 /* No rate limit on loopback */
322 if (dst
->dev
&& (dst
->dev
->flags
&IFF_LOOPBACK
))
325 vif
= l3mdev_master_ifindex(dst
->dev
);
326 peer
= inet_getpeer_v4(net
->ipv4
.peers
, fl4
->daddr
, vif
, 1);
327 rc
= inet_peer_xrlim_allow(peer
, net
->ipv4
.sysctl_icmp_ratelimit
);
335 * Maintain the counters used in the SNMP statistics for outgoing ICMP
337 void icmp_out_count(struct net
*net
, unsigned char type
)
339 ICMPMSGOUT_INC_STATS(net
, type
);
340 ICMP_INC_STATS(net
, ICMP_MIB_OUTMSGS
);
344 * Checksum each fragment, and on the first include the headers and final
347 static int icmp_glue_bits(void *from
, char *to
, int offset
, int len
, int odd
,
350 struct icmp_bxm
*icmp_param
= (struct icmp_bxm
*)from
;
353 csum
= skb_copy_and_csum_bits(icmp_param
->skb
,
354 icmp_param
->offset
+ offset
,
357 skb
->csum
= csum_block_add(skb
->csum
, csum
, odd
);
358 if (icmp_pointers
[icmp_param
->data
.icmph
.type
].error
)
359 nf_ct_attach(skb
, icmp_param
->skb
);
363 static void icmp_push_reply(struct icmp_bxm
*icmp_param
,
365 struct ipcm_cookie
*ipc
, struct rtable
**rt
)
370 sk
= icmp_sk(dev_net((*rt
)->dst
.dev
));
371 if (ip_append_data(sk
, fl4
, icmp_glue_bits
, icmp_param
,
372 icmp_param
->data_len
+icmp_param
->head_len
,
373 icmp_param
->head_len
,
374 ipc
, rt
, MSG_DONTWAIT
) < 0) {
375 __ICMP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk
), ICMP_MIB_OUTERRORS
);
376 ip_flush_pending_frames(sk
);
377 } else if ((skb
= skb_peek(&sk
->sk_write_queue
)) != NULL
) {
378 struct icmphdr
*icmph
= icmp_hdr(skb
);
380 struct sk_buff
*skb1
;
382 skb_queue_walk(&sk
->sk_write_queue
, skb1
) {
383 csum
= csum_add(csum
, skb1
->csum
);
385 csum
= csum_partial_copy_nocheck((void *)&icmp_param
->data
,
387 icmp_param
->head_len
, csum
);
388 icmph
->checksum
= csum_fold(csum
);
389 skb
->ip_summed
= CHECKSUM_NONE
;
390 ip_push_pending_frames(sk
, fl4
);
395 * Driving logic for building and sending ICMP messages.
398 static void icmp_reply(struct icmp_bxm
*icmp_param
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
400 struct ipcm_cookie ipc
;
401 struct rtable
*rt
= skb_rtable(skb
);
402 struct net
*net
= dev_net(rt
->dst
.dev
);
405 struct inet_sock
*inet
;
407 u32 mark
= IP4_REPLY_MARK(net
, skb
->mark
);
408 int type
= icmp_param
->data
.icmph
.type
;
409 int code
= icmp_param
->data
.icmph
.code
;
411 if (ip_options_echo(net
, &icmp_param
->replyopts
.opt
.opt
, skb
))
414 /* Needed by both icmp_global_allow and icmp_xmit_lock */
417 /* global icmp_msgs_per_sec */
418 if (!icmpv4_global_allow(net
, type
, code
))
421 sk
= icmp_xmit_lock(net
);
426 icmp_param
->data
.icmph
.checksum
= 0;
429 inet
->tos
= ip_hdr(skb
)->tos
;
431 daddr
= ipc
.addr
= ip_hdr(skb
)->saddr
;
432 saddr
= fib_compute_spec_dst(skb
);
434 if (icmp_param
->replyopts
.opt
.opt
.optlen
) {
435 ipc
.opt
= &icmp_param
->replyopts
.opt
;
436 if (ipc
.opt
->opt
.srr
)
437 daddr
= icmp_param
->replyopts
.opt
.opt
.faddr
;
439 memset(&fl4
, 0, sizeof(fl4
));
442 fl4
.flowi4_mark
= mark
;
443 fl4
.flowi4_uid
= sock_net_uid(net
, NULL
);
444 fl4
.flowi4_tos
= RT_TOS(ip_hdr(skb
)->tos
);
445 fl4
.flowi4_proto
= IPPROTO_ICMP
;
446 fl4
.flowi4_oif
= l3mdev_master_ifindex(skb
->dev
);
447 security_skb_classify_flow(skb
, flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4
));
448 rt
= ip_route_output_key(net
, &fl4
);
451 if (icmpv4_xrlim_allow(net
, rt
, &fl4
, type
, code
))
452 icmp_push_reply(icmp_param
, &fl4
, &ipc
, &rt
);
455 icmp_xmit_unlock(sk
);
460 static struct rtable
*icmp_route_lookup(struct net
*net
,
462 struct sk_buff
*skb_in
,
463 const struct iphdr
*iph
,
464 __be32 saddr
, u8 tos
, u32 mark
,
466 struct icmp_bxm
*param
)
468 struct rtable
*rt
, *rt2
;
469 struct flowi4 fl4_dec
;
472 memset(fl4
, 0, sizeof(*fl4
));
473 fl4
->daddr
= (param
->replyopts
.opt
.opt
.srr
?
474 param
->replyopts
.opt
.opt
.faddr
: iph
->saddr
);
476 fl4
->flowi4_mark
= mark
;
477 fl4
->flowi4_uid
= sock_net_uid(net
, NULL
);
478 fl4
->flowi4_tos
= RT_TOS(tos
);
479 fl4
->flowi4_proto
= IPPROTO_ICMP
;
480 fl4
->fl4_icmp_type
= type
;
481 fl4
->fl4_icmp_code
= code
;
482 fl4
->flowi4_oif
= l3mdev_master_ifindex(skb_dst(skb_in
)->dev
);
484 security_skb_classify_flow(skb_in
, flowi4_to_flowi(fl4
));
485 rt
= ip_route_output_key_hash(net
, fl4
, skb_in
);
489 /* No need to clone since we're just using its address. */
492 rt
= (struct rtable
*) xfrm_lookup(net
, &rt
->dst
,
493 flowi4_to_flowi(fl4
), NULL
, 0);
497 } else if (PTR_ERR(rt
) == -EPERM
) {
502 err
= xfrm_decode_session_reverse(skb_in
, flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4_dec
), AF_INET
);
504 goto relookup_failed
;
506 if (inet_addr_type_dev_table(net
, skb_dst(skb_in
)->dev
,
507 fl4_dec
.saddr
) == RTN_LOCAL
) {
508 rt2
= __ip_route_output_key(net
, &fl4_dec
);
512 struct flowi4 fl4_2
= {};
513 unsigned long orefdst
;
515 fl4_2
.daddr
= fl4_dec
.saddr
;
516 rt2
= ip_route_output_key(net
, &fl4_2
);
519 goto relookup_failed
;
522 orefdst
= skb_in
->_skb_refdst
; /* save old refdst */
523 skb_dst_set(skb_in
, NULL
);
524 err
= ip_route_input(skb_in
, fl4_dec
.daddr
, fl4_dec
.saddr
,
525 RT_TOS(tos
), rt2
->dst
.dev
);
527 dst_release(&rt2
->dst
);
528 rt2
= skb_rtable(skb_in
);
529 skb_in
->_skb_refdst
= orefdst
; /* restore old refdst */
533 goto relookup_failed
;
535 rt2
= (struct rtable
*) xfrm_lookup(net
, &rt2
->dst
,
536 flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4_dec
), NULL
,
539 dst_release(&rt
->dst
);
540 memcpy(fl4
, &fl4_dec
, sizeof(*fl4
));
542 } else if (PTR_ERR(rt2
) == -EPERM
) {
544 dst_release(&rt
->dst
);
548 goto relookup_failed
;
559 * Send an ICMP message in response to a situation
561 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2 MUST send at least the IP header and 8 bytes of header.
562 * MAY send more (we do).
563 * MUST NOT change this header information.
564 * MUST NOT reply to a multicast/broadcast IP address.
565 * MUST NOT reply to a multicast/broadcast MAC address.
566 * MUST reply to only the first fragment.
569 void __icmp_send(struct sk_buff
*skb_in
, int type
, int code
, __be32 info
,
570 const struct ip_options
*opt
)
574 struct icmp_bxm icmp_param
;
575 struct rtable
*rt
= skb_rtable(skb_in
);
576 struct ipcm_cookie ipc
;
588 net
= dev_net(rt
->dst
.dev
);
589 else if (skb_in
->dev
)
590 net
= dev_net(skb_in
->dev
);
595 * Find the original header. It is expected to be valid, of course.
596 * Check this, icmp_send is called from the most obscure devices
599 iph
= ip_hdr(skb_in
);
601 if ((u8
*)iph
< skb_in
->head
||
602 (skb_network_header(skb_in
) + sizeof(*iph
)) >
603 skb_tail_pointer(skb_in
))
607 * No replies to physical multicast/broadcast
609 if (skb_in
->pkt_type
!= PACKET_HOST
)
613 * Now check at the protocol level
615 if (rt
->rt_flags
& (RTCF_BROADCAST
| RTCF_MULTICAST
))
619 * Only reply to fragment 0. We byte re-order the constant
620 * mask for efficiency.
622 if (iph
->frag_off
& htons(IP_OFFSET
))
626 * If we send an ICMP error to an ICMP error a mess would result..
628 if (icmp_pointers
[type
].error
) {
630 * We are an error, check if we are replying to an
633 if (iph
->protocol
== IPPROTO_ICMP
) {
634 u8 _inner_type
, *itp
;
636 itp
= skb_header_pointer(skb_in
,
637 skb_network_header(skb_in
) +
639 offsetof(struct icmphdr
,
648 * Assume any unknown ICMP type is an error. This
649 * isn't specified by the RFC, but think about it..
651 if (*itp
> NR_ICMP_TYPES
||
652 icmp_pointers
[*itp
].error
)
657 /* Needed by both icmp_global_allow and icmp_xmit_lock */
660 /* Check global sysctl_icmp_msgs_per_sec ratelimit, unless
661 * incoming dev is loopback. If outgoing dev change to not be
662 * loopback, then peer ratelimit still work (in icmpv4_xrlim_allow)
664 if (!(skb_in
->dev
&& (skb_in
->dev
->flags
&IFF_LOOPBACK
)) &&
665 !icmpv4_global_allow(net
, type
, code
))
668 sk
= icmp_xmit_lock(net
);
673 * Construct source address and options.
677 if (!(rt
->rt_flags
& RTCF_LOCAL
)) {
678 struct net_device
*dev
= NULL
;
681 if (rt_is_input_route(rt
) &&
682 net
->ipv4
.sysctl_icmp_errors_use_inbound_ifaddr
)
683 dev
= dev_get_by_index_rcu(net
, inet_iif(skb_in
));
686 saddr
= inet_select_addr(dev
, iph
->saddr
,
693 tos
= icmp_pointers
[type
].error
? ((iph
->tos
& IPTOS_TOS_MASK
) |
694 IPTOS_PREC_INTERNETCONTROL
) :
696 mark
= IP4_REPLY_MARK(net
, skb_in
->mark
);
698 if (__ip_options_echo(net
, &icmp_param
.replyopts
.opt
.opt
, skb_in
, opt
))
703 * Prepare data for ICMP header.
706 icmp_param
.data
.icmph
.type
= type
;
707 icmp_param
.data
.icmph
.code
= code
;
708 icmp_param
.data
.icmph
.un
.gateway
= info
;
709 icmp_param
.data
.icmph
.checksum
= 0;
710 icmp_param
.skb
= skb_in
;
711 icmp_param
.offset
= skb_network_offset(skb_in
);
712 inet_sk(sk
)->tos
= tos
;
715 ipc
.addr
= iph
->saddr
;
716 ipc
.opt
= &icmp_param
.replyopts
.opt
;
718 rt
= icmp_route_lookup(net
, &fl4
, skb_in
, iph
, saddr
, tos
, mark
,
719 type
, code
, &icmp_param
);
723 /* peer icmp_ratelimit */
724 if (!icmpv4_xrlim_allow(net
, rt
, &fl4
, type
, code
))
727 /* RFC says return as much as we can without exceeding 576 bytes. */
729 room
= dst_mtu(&rt
->dst
);
732 room
-= sizeof(struct iphdr
) + icmp_param
.replyopts
.opt
.opt
.optlen
;
733 room
-= sizeof(struct icmphdr
);
735 icmp_param
.data_len
= skb_in
->len
- icmp_param
.offset
;
736 if (icmp_param
.data_len
> room
)
737 icmp_param
.data_len
= room
;
738 icmp_param
.head_len
= sizeof(struct icmphdr
);
740 icmp_push_reply(&icmp_param
, &fl4
, &ipc
, &rt
);
744 icmp_xmit_unlock(sk
);
749 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__icmp_send
);
752 static void icmp_socket_deliver(struct sk_buff
*skb
, u32 info
)
754 const struct iphdr
*iph
= (const struct iphdr
*) skb
->data
;
755 const struct net_protocol
*ipprot
;
756 int protocol
= iph
->protocol
;
758 /* Checkin full IP header plus 8 bytes of protocol to
759 * avoid additional coding at protocol handlers.
761 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb
, iph
->ihl
* 4 + 8)) {
762 __ICMP_INC_STATS(dev_net(skb
->dev
), ICMP_MIB_INERRORS
);
766 raw_icmp_error(skb
, protocol
, info
);
768 ipprot
= rcu_dereference(inet_protos
[protocol
]);
769 if (ipprot
&& ipprot
->err_handler
)
770 ipprot
->err_handler(skb
, info
);
773 static bool icmp_tag_validation(int proto
)
778 ok
= rcu_dereference(inet_protos
[proto
])->icmp_strict_tag_validation
;
784 * Handle ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED, ICMP_QUENCH, and
785 * ICMP_PARAMETERPROB.
788 static bool icmp_unreach(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
790 const struct iphdr
*iph
;
791 struct icmphdr
*icmph
;
795 net
= dev_net(skb_dst(skb
)->dev
);
798 * Incomplete header ?
799 * Only checks for the IP header, there should be an
800 * additional check for longer headers in upper levels.
803 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb
, sizeof(struct iphdr
)))
806 icmph
= icmp_hdr(skb
);
807 iph
= (const struct iphdr
*)skb
->data
;
809 if (iph
->ihl
< 5) /* Mangled header, drop. */
812 switch (icmph
->type
) {
813 case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH
:
814 switch (icmph
->code
& 15) {
815 case ICMP_NET_UNREACH
:
816 case ICMP_HOST_UNREACH
:
817 case ICMP_PROT_UNREACH
:
818 case ICMP_PORT_UNREACH
:
820 case ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED
:
821 /* for documentation of the ip_no_pmtu_disc
823 * Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt
825 switch (net
->ipv4
.sysctl_ip_no_pmtu_disc
) {
827 net_dbg_ratelimited("%pI4: fragmentation needed and DF set\n",
833 if (!icmp_tag_validation(iph
->protocol
))
837 info
= ntohs(icmph
->un
.frag
.mtu
);
841 net_dbg_ratelimited("%pI4: Source Route Failed\n",
847 if (icmph
->code
> NR_ICMP_UNREACH
)
850 case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB
:
851 info
= ntohl(icmph
->un
.gateway
) >> 24;
853 case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED
:
854 __ICMP_INC_STATS(net
, ICMP_MIB_INTIMEEXCDS
);
855 if (icmph
->code
== ICMP_EXC_FRAGTIME
)
861 * Throw it at our lower layers
863 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2 MUST extract the protocol ID from the passed
865 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.1 MUST pass ICMP unreach messages to the
867 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.2 MUST pass ICMP time expired messages to
872 * Check the other end isn't violating RFC 1122. Some routers send
873 * bogus responses to broadcast frames. If you see this message
874 * first check your netmask matches at both ends, if it does then
875 * get the other vendor to fix their kit.
878 if (!net
->ipv4
.sysctl_icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses
&&
879 inet_addr_type_dev_table(net
, skb
->dev
, iph
->daddr
) == RTN_BROADCAST
) {
880 net_warn_ratelimited("%pI4 sent an invalid ICMP type %u, code %u error to a broadcast: %pI4 on %s\n",
882 icmph
->type
, icmph
->code
,
883 &iph
->daddr
, skb
->dev
->name
);
887 icmp_socket_deliver(skb
, info
);
892 __ICMP_INC_STATS(net
, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS
);
898 * Handle ICMP_REDIRECT.
901 static bool icmp_redirect(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
903 if (skb
->len
< sizeof(struct iphdr
)) {
904 __ICMP_INC_STATS(dev_net(skb
->dev
), ICMP_MIB_INERRORS
);
908 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb
, sizeof(struct iphdr
))) {
909 /* there aught to be a stat */
913 icmp_socket_deliver(skb
, ntohl(icmp_hdr(skb
)->un
.gateway
));
918 * Handle ICMP_ECHO ("ping") requests.
920 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 MUST have an echo server that answers ICMP echo
922 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 Data received in the ICMP_ECHO request MUST be
923 * included in the reply.
924 * RFC 1812: 4.3.3.6 SHOULD have a config option for silently ignoring
925 * echo requests, MUST have default=NOT.
926 * See also WRT handling of options once they are done and working.
929 static bool icmp_echo(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
933 net
= dev_net(skb_dst(skb
)->dev
);
934 if (!net
->ipv4
.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_all
) {
935 struct icmp_bxm icmp_param
;
937 icmp_param
.data
.icmph
= *icmp_hdr(skb
);
938 icmp_param
.data
.icmph
.type
= ICMP_ECHOREPLY
;
939 icmp_param
.skb
= skb
;
940 icmp_param
.offset
= 0;
941 icmp_param
.data_len
= skb
->len
;
942 icmp_param
.head_len
= sizeof(struct icmphdr
);
943 icmp_reply(&icmp_param
, skb
);
945 /* should there be an ICMP stat for ignored echos? */
950 * Handle ICMP Timestamp requests.
951 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.8 MAY implement ICMP timestamp requests.
952 * SHOULD be in the kernel for minimum random latency.
953 * MUST be accurate to a few minutes.
954 * MUST be updated at least at 15Hz.
956 static bool icmp_timestamp(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
958 struct icmp_bxm icmp_param
;
966 * Fill in the current time as ms since midnight UT:
968 icmp_param
.data
.times
[1] = inet_current_timestamp();
969 icmp_param
.data
.times
[2] = icmp_param
.data
.times
[1];
971 BUG_ON(skb_copy_bits(skb
, 0, &icmp_param
.data
.times
[0], 4));
973 icmp_param
.data
.icmph
= *icmp_hdr(skb
);
974 icmp_param
.data
.icmph
.type
= ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY
;
975 icmp_param
.data
.icmph
.code
= 0;
976 icmp_param
.skb
= skb
;
977 icmp_param
.offset
= 0;
978 icmp_param
.data_len
= 0;
979 icmp_param
.head_len
= sizeof(struct icmphdr
) + 12;
980 icmp_reply(&icmp_param
, skb
);
984 __ICMP_INC_STATS(dev_net(skb_dst(skb
)->dev
), ICMP_MIB_INERRORS
);
988 static bool icmp_discard(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
990 /* pretend it was a success */
995 * Deal with incoming ICMP packets.
997 int icmp_rcv(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
999 struct icmphdr
*icmph
;
1000 struct rtable
*rt
= skb_rtable(skb
);
1001 struct net
*net
= dev_net(rt
->dst
.dev
);
1004 if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL
, XFRM_POLICY_IN
, skb
)) {
1005 struct sec_path
*sp
= skb_sec_path(skb
);
1008 if (!(sp
&& sp
->xvec
[sp
->len
- 1]->props
.flags
&
1012 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb
, sizeof(*icmph
) + sizeof(struct iphdr
)))
1015 nh
= skb_network_offset(skb
);
1016 skb_set_network_header(skb
, sizeof(*icmph
));
1018 if (!xfrm4_policy_check_reverse(NULL
, XFRM_POLICY_IN
, skb
))
1021 skb_set_network_header(skb
, nh
);
1024 __ICMP_INC_STATS(net
, ICMP_MIB_INMSGS
);
1026 if (skb_checksum_simple_validate(skb
))
1029 if (!pskb_pull(skb
, sizeof(*icmph
)))
1032 icmph
= icmp_hdr(skb
);
1034 ICMPMSGIN_INC_STATS(net
, icmph
->type
);
1036 * 18 is the highest 'known' ICMP type. Anything else is a mystery
1038 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2 Unknown ICMP messages types MUST be silently
1041 if (icmph
->type
> NR_ICMP_TYPES
)
1046 * Parse the ICMP message
1049 if (rt
->rt_flags
& (RTCF_BROADCAST
| RTCF_MULTICAST
)) {
1051 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 An ICMP_ECHO to broadcast MAY be
1052 * silently ignored (we let user decide with a sysctl).
1053 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.8 An ICMP_TIMESTAMP MAY be silently
1054 * discarded if to broadcast/multicast.
1056 if ((icmph
->type
== ICMP_ECHO
||
1057 icmph
->type
== ICMP_TIMESTAMP
) &&
1058 net
->ipv4
.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts
) {
1061 if (icmph
->type
!= ICMP_ECHO
&&
1062 icmph
->type
!= ICMP_TIMESTAMP
&&
1063 icmph
->type
!= ICMP_ADDRESS
&&
1064 icmph
->type
!= ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY
) {
1069 success
= icmp_pointers
[icmph
->type
].handler(skb
);
1073 return NET_RX_SUCCESS
;
1080 __ICMP_INC_STATS(net
, ICMP_MIB_CSUMERRORS
);
1082 __ICMP_INC_STATS(net
, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS
);
1086 int icmp_err(struct sk_buff
*skb
, u32 info
)
1088 struct iphdr
*iph
= (struct iphdr
*)skb
->data
;
1089 int offset
= iph
->ihl
<<2;
1090 struct icmphdr
*icmph
= (struct icmphdr
*)(skb
->data
+ offset
);
1091 int type
= icmp_hdr(skb
)->type
;
1092 int code
= icmp_hdr(skb
)->code
;
1093 struct net
*net
= dev_net(skb
->dev
);
1096 * Use ping_err to handle all icmp errors except those
1097 * triggered by ICMP_ECHOREPLY which sent from kernel.
1099 if (icmph
->type
!= ICMP_ECHOREPLY
) {
1100 ping_err(skb
, offset
, info
);
1104 if (type
== ICMP_DEST_UNREACH
&& code
== ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED
)
1105 ipv4_update_pmtu(skb
, net
, info
, 0, IPPROTO_ICMP
);
1106 else if (type
== ICMP_REDIRECT
)
1107 ipv4_redirect(skb
, net
, 0, IPPROTO_ICMP
);
1113 * This table is the definition of how we handle ICMP.
1115 static const struct icmp_control icmp_pointers
[NR_ICMP_TYPES
+ 1] = {
1116 [ICMP_ECHOREPLY
] = {
1117 .handler
= ping_rcv
,
1120 .handler
= icmp_discard
,
1124 .handler
= icmp_discard
,
1127 [ICMP_DEST_UNREACH
] = {
1128 .handler
= icmp_unreach
,
1131 [ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH
] = {
1132 .handler
= icmp_unreach
,
1136 .handler
= icmp_redirect
,
1140 .handler
= icmp_discard
,
1144 .handler
= icmp_discard
,
1148 .handler
= icmp_echo
,
1151 .handler
= icmp_discard
,
1155 .handler
= icmp_discard
,
1158 [ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED
] = {
1159 .handler
= icmp_unreach
,
1162 [ICMP_PARAMETERPROB
] = {
1163 .handler
= icmp_unreach
,
1166 [ICMP_TIMESTAMP
] = {
1167 .handler
= icmp_timestamp
,
1169 [ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY
] = {
1170 .handler
= icmp_discard
,
1172 [ICMP_INFO_REQUEST
] = {
1173 .handler
= icmp_discard
,
1175 [ICMP_INFO_REPLY
] = {
1176 .handler
= icmp_discard
,
1179 .handler
= icmp_discard
,
1181 [ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY
] = {
1182 .handler
= icmp_discard
,
1186 static void __net_exit
icmp_sk_exit(struct net
*net
)
1190 for_each_possible_cpu(i
)
1191 inet_ctl_sock_destroy(*per_cpu_ptr(net
->ipv4
.icmp_sk
, i
));
1192 free_percpu(net
->ipv4
.icmp_sk
);
1193 net
->ipv4
.icmp_sk
= NULL
;
1196 static int __net_init
icmp_sk_init(struct net
*net
)
1200 net
->ipv4
.icmp_sk
= alloc_percpu(struct sock
*);
1201 if (!net
->ipv4
.icmp_sk
)
1204 for_each_possible_cpu(i
) {
1207 err
= inet_ctl_sock_create(&sk
, PF_INET
,
1208 SOCK_RAW
, IPPROTO_ICMP
, net
);
1212 *per_cpu_ptr(net
->ipv4
.icmp_sk
, i
) = sk
;
1214 /* Enough space for 2 64K ICMP packets, including
1215 * sk_buff/skb_shared_info struct overhead.
1217 sk
->sk_sndbuf
= 2 * SKB_TRUESIZE(64 * 1024);
1220 * Speedup sock_wfree()
1222 sock_set_flag(sk
, SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE
);
1223 inet_sk(sk
)->pmtudisc
= IP_PMTUDISC_DONT
;
1226 /* Control parameters for ECHO replies. */
1227 net
->ipv4
.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_all
= 0;
1228 net
->ipv4
.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts
= 1;
1230 /* Control parameter - ignore bogus broadcast responses? */
1231 net
->ipv4
.sysctl_icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses
= 1;
1234 * Configurable global rate limit.
1236 * ratelimit defines tokens/packet consumed for dst->rate_token
1237 * bucket ratemask defines which icmp types are ratelimited by
1238 * setting it's bit position.
1241 * dest unreachable (3), source quench (4),
1242 * time exceeded (11), parameter problem (12)
1245 net
->ipv4
.sysctl_icmp_ratelimit
= 1 * HZ
;
1246 net
->ipv4
.sysctl_icmp_ratemask
= 0x1818;
1247 net
->ipv4
.sysctl_icmp_errors_use_inbound_ifaddr
= 0;
1256 static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata icmp_sk_ops
= {
1257 .init
= icmp_sk_init
,
1258 .exit
= icmp_sk_exit
,
1261 int __init
icmp_init(void)
1263 return register_pernet_subsys(&icmp_sk_ops
);