ARM: 7409/1: Do not call flush_cache_user_range with mmap_sem held
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / drivers / mmc / host / atmel-mci.c
blobb6cd3867f72321f5b639fac700bd07491f334852
1 /*
2 * Atmel MultiMedia Card Interface driver
4 * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Atmel Corporation
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 */
10 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
11 #include <linux/clk.h>
12 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
13 #include <linux/device.h>
14 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
15 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
17 #include <linux/gpio.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
20 #include <linux/ioport.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
23 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
24 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/stat.h>
28 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
29 #include <linux/mmc/sdio.h>
31 #include <mach/atmel-mci.h>
32 #include <linux/atmel-mci.h>
34 #include <asm/io.h>
35 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
37 #include <mach/cpu.h>
38 #include <mach/board.h>
40 #include "atmel-mci-regs.h"
42 #define ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS (MCI_DCRCE | MCI_DTOE | MCI_OVRE | MCI_UNRE)
43 #define ATMCI_DMA_THRESHOLD 16
45 enum {
46 EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE = 0,
47 EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE,
48 EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE,
49 EVENT_DATA_ERROR,
52 enum atmel_mci_state {
53 STATE_IDLE = 0,
54 STATE_SENDING_CMD,
55 STATE_SENDING_DATA,
56 STATE_DATA_BUSY,
57 STATE_SENDING_STOP,
58 STATE_DATA_ERROR,
61 struct atmel_mci_dma {
62 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_ATMELMCI_DMA
63 struct dma_chan *chan;
64 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *data_desc;
65 #endif
68 /**
69 * struct atmel_mci - MMC controller state shared between all slots
70 * @lock: Spinlock protecting the queue and associated data.
71 * @regs: Pointer to MMIO registers.
72 * @sg: Scatterlist entry currently being processed by PIO code, if any.
73 * @pio_offset: Offset into the current scatterlist entry.
74 * @cur_slot: The slot which is currently using the controller.
75 * @mrq: The request currently being processed on @cur_slot,
76 * or NULL if the controller is idle.
77 * @cmd: The command currently being sent to the card, or NULL.
78 * @data: The data currently being transferred, or NULL if no data
79 * transfer is in progress.
80 * @dma: DMA client state.
81 * @data_chan: DMA channel being used for the current data transfer.
82 * @cmd_status: Snapshot of SR taken upon completion of the current
83 * command. Only valid when EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE is pending.
84 * @data_status: Snapshot of SR taken upon completion of the current
85 * data transfer. Only valid when EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE or
86 * EVENT_DATA_ERROR is pending.
87 * @stop_cmdr: Value to be loaded into CMDR when the stop command is
88 * to be sent.
89 * @tasklet: Tasklet running the request state machine.
90 * @pending_events: Bitmask of events flagged by the interrupt handler
91 * to be processed by the tasklet.
92 * @completed_events: Bitmask of events which the state machine has
93 * processed.
94 * @state: Tasklet state.
95 * @queue: List of slots waiting for access to the controller.
96 * @need_clock_update: Update the clock rate before the next request.
97 * @need_reset: Reset controller before next request.
98 * @mode_reg: Value of the MR register.
99 * @cfg_reg: Value of the CFG register.
100 * @bus_hz: The rate of @mck in Hz. This forms the basis for MMC bus
101 * rate and timeout calculations.
102 * @mapbase: Physical address of the MMIO registers.
103 * @mck: The peripheral bus clock hooked up to the MMC controller.
104 * @pdev: Platform device associated with the MMC controller.
105 * @slot: Slots sharing this MMC controller.
107 * Locking
108 * =======
110 * @lock is a softirq-safe spinlock protecting @queue as well as
111 * @cur_slot, @mrq and @state. These must always be updated
112 * at the same time while holding @lock.
114 * @lock also protects mode_reg and need_clock_update since these are
115 * used to synchronize mode register updates with the queue
116 * processing.
118 * The @mrq field of struct atmel_mci_slot is also protected by @lock,
119 * and must always be written at the same time as the slot is added to
120 * @queue.
122 * @pending_events and @completed_events are accessed using atomic bit
123 * operations, so they don't need any locking.
125 * None of the fields touched by the interrupt handler need any
126 * locking. However, ordering is important: Before EVENT_DATA_ERROR or
127 * EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE is set in @pending_events, all data-related
128 * interrupts must be disabled and @data_status updated with a
129 * snapshot of SR. Similarly, before EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE is set, the
130 * CMDRDY interrupt must be disabled and @cmd_status updated with a
131 * snapshot of SR, and before EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE can be set, the
132 * bytes_xfered field of @data must be written. This is ensured by
133 * using barriers.
135 struct atmel_mci {
136 spinlock_t lock;
137 void __iomem *regs;
139 struct scatterlist *sg;
140 unsigned int pio_offset;
142 struct atmel_mci_slot *cur_slot;
143 struct mmc_request *mrq;
144 struct mmc_command *cmd;
145 struct mmc_data *data;
147 struct atmel_mci_dma dma;
148 struct dma_chan *data_chan;
150 u32 cmd_status;
151 u32 data_status;
152 u32 stop_cmdr;
154 struct tasklet_struct tasklet;
155 unsigned long pending_events;
156 unsigned long completed_events;
157 enum atmel_mci_state state;
158 struct list_head queue;
160 bool need_clock_update;
161 bool need_reset;
162 u32 mode_reg;
163 u32 cfg_reg;
164 unsigned long bus_hz;
165 unsigned long mapbase;
166 struct clk *mck;
167 struct platform_device *pdev;
169 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot[ATMEL_MCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS];
173 * struct atmel_mci_slot - MMC slot state
174 * @mmc: The mmc_host representing this slot.
175 * @host: The MMC controller this slot is using.
176 * @sdc_reg: Value of SDCR to be written before using this slot.
177 * @sdio_irq: SDIO irq mask for this slot.
178 * @mrq: mmc_request currently being processed or waiting to be
179 * processed, or NULL when the slot is idle.
180 * @queue_node: List node for placing this node in the @queue list of
181 * &struct atmel_mci.
182 * @clock: Clock rate configured by set_ios(). Protected by host->lock.
183 * @flags: Random state bits associated with the slot.
184 * @detect_pin: GPIO pin used for card detection, or negative if not
185 * available.
186 * @wp_pin: GPIO pin used for card write protect sending, or negative
187 * if not available.
188 * @detect_is_active_high: The state of the detect pin when it is active.
189 * @detect_timer: Timer used for debouncing @detect_pin interrupts.
191 struct atmel_mci_slot {
192 struct mmc_host *mmc;
193 struct atmel_mci *host;
195 u32 sdc_reg;
196 u32 sdio_irq;
198 struct mmc_request *mrq;
199 struct list_head queue_node;
201 unsigned int clock;
202 unsigned long flags;
203 #define ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT 0
204 #define ATMCI_CARD_NEED_INIT 1
205 #define ATMCI_SHUTDOWN 2
207 int detect_pin;
208 int wp_pin;
209 bool detect_is_active_high;
211 struct timer_list detect_timer;
214 #define atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host, event) \
215 test_and_clear_bit(event, &host->pending_events)
216 #define atmci_set_completed(host, event) \
217 set_bit(event, &host->completed_events)
218 #define atmci_set_pending(host, event) \
219 set_bit(event, &host->pending_events)
222 * Enable or disable features/registers based on
223 * whether the processor supports them
225 static bool mci_has_rwproof(void)
227 if (cpu_is_at91sam9261() || cpu_is_at91rm9200())
228 return false;
229 else
230 return true;
234 * The new MCI2 module isn't 100% compatible with the old MCI module,
235 * and it has a few nice features which we want to use...
237 static inline bool atmci_is_mci2(void)
239 if (cpu_is_at91sam9g45())
240 return true;
242 return false;
247 * The debugfs stuff below is mostly optimized away when
248 * CONFIG_DEBUG_FS is not set.
250 static int atmci_req_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
252 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = s->private;
253 struct mmc_request *mrq;
254 struct mmc_command *cmd;
255 struct mmc_command *stop;
256 struct mmc_data *data;
258 /* Make sure we get a consistent snapshot */
259 spin_lock_bh(&slot->host->lock);
260 mrq = slot->mrq;
262 if (mrq) {
263 cmd = mrq->cmd;
264 data = mrq->data;
265 stop = mrq->stop;
267 if (cmd)
268 seq_printf(s,
269 "CMD%u(0x%x) flg %x rsp %x %x %x %x err %d\n",
270 cmd->opcode, cmd->arg, cmd->flags,
271 cmd->resp[0], cmd->resp[1], cmd->resp[2],
272 cmd->resp[3], cmd->error);
273 if (data)
274 seq_printf(s, "DATA %u / %u * %u flg %x err %d\n",
275 data->bytes_xfered, data->blocks,
276 data->blksz, data->flags, data->error);
277 if (stop)
278 seq_printf(s,
279 "CMD%u(0x%x) flg %x rsp %x %x %x %x err %d\n",
280 stop->opcode, stop->arg, stop->flags,
281 stop->resp[0], stop->resp[1], stop->resp[2],
282 stop->resp[3], stop->error);
285 spin_unlock_bh(&slot->host->lock);
287 return 0;
290 static int atmci_req_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
292 return single_open(file, atmci_req_show, inode->i_private);
295 static const struct file_operations atmci_req_fops = {
296 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
297 .open = atmci_req_open,
298 .read = seq_read,
299 .llseek = seq_lseek,
300 .release = single_release,
303 static void atmci_show_status_reg(struct seq_file *s,
304 const char *regname, u32 value)
306 static const char *sr_bit[] = {
307 [0] = "CMDRDY",
308 [1] = "RXRDY",
309 [2] = "TXRDY",
310 [3] = "BLKE",
311 [4] = "DTIP",
312 [5] = "NOTBUSY",
313 [6] = "ENDRX",
314 [7] = "ENDTX",
315 [8] = "SDIOIRQA",
316 [9] = "SDIOIRQB",
317 [12] = "SDIOWAIT",
318 [14] = "RXBUFF",
319 [15] = "TXBUFE",
320 [16] = "RINDE",
321 [17] = "RDIRE",
322 [18] = "RCRCE",
323 [19] = "RENDE",
324 [20] = "RTOE",
325 [21] = "DCRCE",
326 [22] = "DTOE",
327 [23] = "CSTOE",
328 [24] = "BLKOVRE",
329 [25] = "DMADONE",
330 [26] = "FIFOEMPTY",
331 [27] = "XFRDONE",
332 [30] = "OVRE",
333 [31] = "UNRE",
335 unsigned int i;
337 seq_printf(s, "%s:\t0x%08x", regname, value);
338 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sr_bit); i++) {
339 if (value & (1 << i)) {
340 if (sr_bit[i])
341 seq_printf(s, " %s", sr_bit[i]);
342 else
343 seq_puts(s, " UNKNOWN");
346 seq_putc(s, '\n');
349 static int atmci_regs_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
351 struct atmel_mci *host = s->private;
352 u32 *buf;
354 buf = kmalloc(MCI_REGS_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
355 if (!buf)
356 return -ENOMEM;
359 * Grab a more or less consistent snapshot. Note that we're
360 * not disabling interrupts, so IMR and SR may not be
361 * consistent.
363 spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
364 clk_enable(host->mck);
365 memcpy_fromio(buf, host->regs, MCI_REGS_SIZE);
366 clk_disable(host->mck);
367 spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
369 seq_printf(s, "MR:\t0x%08x%s%s CLKDIV=%u\n",
370 buf[MCI_MR / 4],
371 buf[MCI_MR / 4] & MCI_MR_RDPROOF ? " RDPROOF" : "",
372 buf[MCI_MR / 4] & MCI_MR_WRPROOF ? " WRPROOF" : "",
373 buf[MCI_MR / 4] & 0xff);
374 seq_printf(s, "DTOR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[MCI_DTOR / 4]);
375 seq_printf(s, "SDCR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[MCI_SDCR / 4]);
376 seq_printf(s, "ARGR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[MCI_ARGR / 4]);
377 seq_printf(s, "BLKR:\t0x%08x BCNT=%u BLKLEN=%u\n",
378 buf[MCI_BLKR / 4],
379 buf[MCI_BLKR / 4] & 0xffff,
380 (buf[MCI_BLKR / 4] >> 16) & 0xffff);
381 if (atmci_is_mci2())
382 seq_printf(s, "CSTOR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[MCI_CSTOR / 4]);
384 /* Don't read RSPR and RDR; it will consume the data there */
386 atmci_show_status_reg(s, "SR", buf[MCI_SR / 4]);
387 atmci_show_status_reg(s, "IMR", buf[MCI_IMR / 4]);
389 if (atmci_is_mci2()) {
390 u32 val;
392 val = buf[MCI_DMA / 4];
393 seq_printf(s, "DMA:\t0x%08x OFFSET=%u CHKSIZE=%u%s\n",
394 val, val & 3,
395 ((val >> 4) & 3) ?
396 1 << (((val >> 4) & 3) + 1) : 1,
397 val & MCI_DMAEN ? " DMAEN" : "");
399 val = buf[MCI_CFG / 4];
400 seq_printf(s, "CFG:\t0x%08x%s%s%s%s\n",
401 val,
402 val & MCI_CFG_FIFOMODE_1DATA ? " FIFOMODE_ONE_DATA" : "",
403 val & MCI_CFG_FERRCTRL_COR ? " FERRCTRL_CLEAR_ON_READ" : "",
404 val & MCI_CFG_HSMODE ? " HSMODE" : "",
405 val & MCI_CFG_LSYNC ? " LSYNC" : "");
408 kfree(buf);
410 return 0;
413 static int atmci_regs_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
415 return single_open(file, atmci_regs_show, inode->i_private);
418 static const struct file_operations atmci_regs_fops = {
419 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
420 .open = atmci_regs_open,
421 .read = seq_read,
422 .llseek = seq_lseek,
423 .release = single_release,
426 static void atmci_init_debugfs(struct atmel_mci_slot *slot)
428 struct mmc_host *mmc = slot->mmc;
429 struct atmel_mci *host = slot->host;
430 struct dentry *root;
431 struct dentry *node;
433 root = mmc->debugfs_root;
434 if (!root)
435 return;
437 node = debugfs_create_file("regs", S_IRUSR, root, host,
438 &atmci_regs_fops);
439 if (IS_ERR(node))
440 return;
441 if (!node)
442 goto err;
444 node = debugfs_create_file("req", S_IRUSR, root, slot, &atmci_req_fops);
445 if (!node)
446 goto err;
448 node = debugfs_create_u32("state", S_IRUSR, root, (u32 *)&host->state);
449 if (!node)
450 goto err;
452 node = debugfs_create_x32("pending_events", S_IRUSR, root,
453 (u32 *)&host->pending_events);
454 if (!node)
455 goto err;
457 node = debugfs_create_x32("completed_events", S_IRUSR, root,
458 (u32 *)&host->completed_events);
459 if (!node)
460 goto err;
462 return;
464 err:
465 dev_err(&mmc->class_dev, "failed to initialize debugfs for slot\n");
468 static inline unsigned int ns_to_clocks(struct atmel_mci *host,
469 unsigned int ns)
472 * It is easier here to use us instead of ns for the timeout,
473 * it prevents from overflows during calculation.
475 unsigned int us = DIV_ROUND_UP(ns, 1000);
477 /* Maximum clock frequency is host->bus_hz/2 */
478 return us * (DIV_ROUND_UP(host->bus_hz, 2000000));
481 static void atmci_set_timeout(struct atmel_mci *host,
482 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot, struct mmc_data *data)
484 static unsigned dtomul_to_shift[] = {
485 0, 4, 7, 8, 10, 12, 16, 20
487 unsigned timeout;
488 unsigned dtocyc;
489 unsigned dtomul;
491 timeout = ns_to_clocks(host, data->timeout_ns) + data->timeout_clks;
493 for (dtomul = 0; dtomul < 8; dtomul++) {
494 unsigned shift = dtomul_to_shift[dtomul];
495 dtocyc = (timeout + (1 << shift) - 1) >> shift;
496 if (dtocyc < 15)
497 break;
500 if (dtomul >= 8) {
501 dtomul = 7;
502 dtocyc = 15;
505 dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "setting timeout to %u cycles\n",
506 dtocyc << dtomul_to_shift[dtomul]);
507 mci_writel(host, DTOR, (MCI_DTOMUL(dtomul) | MCI_DTOCYC(dtocyc)));
511 * Return mask with command flags to be enabled for this command.
513 static u32 atmci_prepare_command(struct mmc_host *mmc,
514 struct mmc_command *cmd)
516 struct mmc_data *data;
517 u32 cmdr;
519 cmd->error = -EINPROGRESS;
521 cmdr = MCI_CMDR_CMDNB(cmd->opcode);
523 if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
524 if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136)
525 cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_136BIT;
526 else
527 cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_48BIT;
531 * This should really be MAXLAT_5 for CMD2 and ACMD41, but
532 * it's too difficult to determine whether this is an ACMD or
533 * not. Better make it 64.
535 cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_MAXLAT_64CYC;
537 if (mmc->ios.bus_mode == MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN)
538 cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_OPDCMD;
540 data = cmd->data;
541 if (data) {
542 cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_START_XFER;
544 if (cmd->opcode == SD_IO_RW_EXTENDED) {
545 cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_SDIO_BLOCK;
546 } else {
547 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_STREAM)
548 cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_STREAM;
549 else if (data->blocks > 1)
550 cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_MULTI_BLOCK;
551 else
552 cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_BLOCK;
555 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
556 cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_TRDIR_READ;
559 return cmdr;
562 static void atmci_start_command(struct atmel_mci *host,
563 struct mmc_command *cmd, u32 cmd_flags)
565 WARN_ON(host->cmd);
566 host->cmd = cmd;
568 dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev,
569 "start command: ARGR=0x%08x CMDR=0x%08x\n",
570 cmd->arg, cmd_flags);
572 mci_writel(host, ARGR, cmd->arg);
573 mci_writel(host, CMDR, cmd_flags);
576 static void send_stop_cmd(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
578 atmci_start_command(host, data->stop, host->stop_cmdr);
579 mci_writel(host, IER, MCI_CMDRDY);
582 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_ATMELMCI_DMA
583 static void atmci_dma_cleanup(struct atmel_mci *host)
585 struct mmc_data *data = host->data;
587 if (data)
588 dma_unmap_sg(host->dma.chan->device->dev,
589 data->sg, data->sg_len,
590 ((data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
591 ? DMA_TO_DEVICE : DMA_FROM_DEVICE));
594 static void atmci_stop_dma(struct atmel_mci *host)
596 struct dma_chan *chan = host->data_chan;
598 if (chan) {
599 dmaengine_terminate_all(chan);
600 atmci_dma_cleanup(host);
601 } else {
602 /* Data transfer was stopped by the interrupt handler */
603 atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
604 mci_writel(host, IER, MCI_NOTBUSY);
608 /* This function is called by the DMA driver from tasklet context. */
609 static void atmci_dma_complete(void *arg)
611 struct atmel_mci *host = arg;
612 struct mmc_data *data = host->data;
614 dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev, "DMA complete\n");
616 if (atmci_is_mci2())
617 /* Disable DMA hardware handshaking on MCI */
618 mci_writel(host, DMA, mci_readl(host, DMA) & ~MCI_DMAEN);
620 atmci_dma_cleanup(host);
623 * If the card was removed, data will be NULL. No point trying
624 * to send the stop command or waiting for NBUSY in this case.
626 if (data) {
627 atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
628 tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
631 * Regardless of what the documentation says, we have
632 * to wait for NOTBUSY even after block read
633 * operations.
635 * When the DMA transfer is complete, the controller
636 * may still be reading the CRC from the card, i.e.
637 * the data transfer is still in progress and we
638 * haven't seen all the potential error bits yet.
640 * The interrupt handler will schedule a different
641 * tasklet to finish things up when the data transfer
642 * is completely done.
644 * We may not complete the mmc request here anyway
645 * because the mmc layer may call back and cause us to
646 * violate the "don't submit new operations from the
647 * completion callback" rule of the dma engine
648 * framework.
650 mci_writel(host, IER, MCI_NOTBUSY);
654 static int
655 atmci_prepare_data_dma(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
657 struct dma_chan *chan;
658 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
659 struct scatterlist *sg;
660 unsigned int i;
661 enum dma_data_direction direction;
662 unsigned int sglen;
665 * We don't do DMA on "complex" transfers, i.e. with
666 * non-word-aligned buffers or lengths. Also, we don't bother
667 * with all the DMA setup overhead for short transfers.
669 if (data->blocks * data->blksz < ATMCI_DMA_THRESHOLD)
670 return -EINVAL;
671 if (data->blksz & 3)
672 return -EINVAL;
674 for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, data->sg_len, i) {
675 if (sg->offset & 3 || sg->length & 3)
676 return -EINVAL;
679 /* If we don't have a channel, we can't do DMA */
680 chan = host->dma.chan;
681 if (chan)
682 host->data_chan = chan;
684 if (!chan)
685 return -ENODEV;
687 if (atmci_is_mci2())
688 mci_writel(host, DMA, MCI_DMA_CHKSIZE(3) | MCI_DMAEN);
690 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
691 direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
692 else
693 direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
695 sglen = dma_map_sg(chan->device->dev, data->sg,
696 data->sg_len, direction);
698 desc = chan->device->device_prep_slave_sg(chan,
699 data->sg, sglen, direction,
700 DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
701 if (!desc)
702 goto unmap_exit;
704 host->dma.data_desc = desc;
705 desc->callback = atmci_dma_complete;
706 desc->callback_param = host;
708 return 0;
709 unmap_exit:
710 dma_unmap_sg(chan->device->dev, data->sg, data->sg_len, direction);
711 return -ENOMEM;
714 static void atmci_submit_data(struct atmel_mci *host)
716 struct dma_chan *chan = host->data_chan;
717 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc = host->dma.data_desc;
719 if (chan) {
720 dmaengine_submit(desc);
721 dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
725 #else /* CONFIG_MMC_ATMELMCI_DMA */
727 static int atmci_prepare_data_dma(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
729 return -ENOSYS;
732 static void atmci_submit_data(struct atmel_mci *host) {}
734 static void atmci_stop_dma(struct atmel_mci *host)
736 /* Data transfer was stopped by the interrupt handler */
737 atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
738 mci_writel(host, IER, MCI_NOTBUSY);
741 #endif /* CONFIG_MMC_ATMELMCI_DMA */
744 * Returns a mask of interrupt flags to be enabled after the whole
745 * request has been prepared.
747 static u32 atmci_prepare_data(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
749 u32 iflags;
751 data->error = -EINPROGRESS;
753 WARN_ON(host->data);
754 host->sg = NULL;
755 host->data = data;
757 iflags = ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS;
758 if (atmci_prepare_data_dma(host, data)) {
759 host->data_chan = NULL;
762 * Errata: MMC data write operation with less than 12
763 * bytes is impossible.
765 * Errata: MCI Transmit Data Register (TDR) FIFO
766 * corruption when length is not multiple of 4.
768 if (data->blocks * data->blksz < 12
769 || (data->blocks * data->blksz) & 3)
770 host->need_reset = true;
772 host->sg = data->sg;
773 host->pio_offset = 0;
774 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
775 iflags |= MCI_RXRDY;
776 else
777 iflags |= MCI_TXRDY;
780 return iflags;
783 static void atmci_start_request(struct atmel_mci *host,
784 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot)
786 struct mmc_request *mrq;
787 struct mmc_command *cmd;
788 struct mmc_data *data;
789 u32 iflags;
790 u32 cmdflags;
792 mrq = slot->mrq;
793 host->cur_slot = slot;
794 host->mrq = mrq;
796 host->pending_events = 0;
797 host->completed_events = 0;
798 host->data_status = 0;
800 if (host->need_reset) {
801 mci_writel(host, CR, MCI_CR_SWRST);
802 mci_writel(host, CR, MCI_CR_MCIEN);
803 mci_writel(host, MR, host->mode_reg);
804 if (atmci_is_mci2())
805 mci_writel(host, CFG, host->cfg_reg);
806 host->need_reset = false;
808 mci_writel(host, SDCR, slot->sdc_reg);
810 iflags = mci_readl(host, IMR);
811 if (iflags & ~(MCI_SDIOIRQA | MCI_SDIOIRQB))
812 dev_warn(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "WARNING: IMR=0x%08x\n",
813 iflags);
815 if (unlikely(test_and_clear_bit(ATMCI_CARD_NEED_INIT, &slot->flags))) {
816 /* Send init sequence (74 clock cycles) */
817 mci_writel(host, CMDR, MCI_CMDR_SPCMD_INIT);
818 while (!(mci_readl(host, SR) & MCI_CMDRDY))
819 cpu_relax();
821 iflags = 0;
822 data = mrq->data;
823 if (data) {
824 atmci_set_timeout(host, slot, data);
826 /* Must set block count/size before sending command */
827 mci_writel(host, BLKR, MCI_BCNT(data->blocks)
828 | MCI_BLKLEN(data->blksz));
829 dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "BLKR=0x%08x\n",
830 MCI_BCNT(data->blocks) | MCI_BLKLEN(data->blksz));
832 iflags |= atmci_prepare_data(host, data);
835 iflags |= MCI_CMDRDY;
836 cmd = mrq->cmd;
837 cmdflags = atmci_prepare_command(slot->mmc, cmd);
838 atmci_start_command(host, cmd, cmdflags);
840 if (data)
841 atmci_submit_data(host);
843 if (mrq->stop) {
844 host->stop_cmdr = atmci_prepare_command(slot->mmc, mrq->stop);
845 host->stop_cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_STOP_XFER;
846 if (!(data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE))
847 host->stop_cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_TRDIR_READ;
848 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_STREAM)
849 host->stop_cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_STREAM;
850 else
851 host->stop_cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_MULTI_BLOCK;
855 * We could have enabled interrupts earlier, but I suspect
856 * that would open up a nice can of interesting race
857 * conditions (e.g. command and data complete, but stop not
858 * prepared yet.)
860 mci_writel(host, IER, iflags);
863 static void atmci_queue_request(struct atmel_mci *host,
864 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot, struct mmc_request *mrq)
866 dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "queue request: state=%d\n",
867 host->state);
869 spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
870 slot->mrq = mrq;
871 if (host->state == STATE_IDLE) {
872 host->state = STATE_SENDING_CMD;
873 atmci_start_request(host, slot);
874 } else {
875 list_add_tail(&slot->queue_node, &host->queue);
877 spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
880 static void atmci_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
882 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
883 struct atmel_mci *host = slot->host;
884 struct mmc_data *data;
886 WARN_ON(slot->mrq);
889 * We may "know" the card is gone even though there's still an
890 * electrical connection. If so, we really need to communicate
891 * this to the MMC core since there won't be any more
892 * interrupts as the card is completely removed. Otherwise,
893 * the MMC core might believe the card is still there even
894 * though the card was just removed very slowly.
896 if (!test_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags)) {
897 mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
898 mmc_request_done(mmc, mrq);
899 return;
902 /* We don't support multiple blocks of weird lengths. */
903 data = mrq->data;
904 if (data && data->blocks > 1 && data->blksz & 3) {
905 mrq->cmd->error = -EINVAL;
906 mmc_request_done(mmc, mrq);
909 atmci_queue_request(host, slot, mrq);
912 static void atmci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
914 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
915 struct atmel_mci *host = slot->host;
916 unsigned int i;
918 slot->sdc_reg &= ~MCI_SDCBUS_MASK;
919 switch (ios->bus_width) {
920 case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1:
921 slot->sdc_reg |= MCI_SDCBUS_1BIT;
922 break;
923 case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4:
924 slot->sdc_reg |= MCI_SDCBUS_4BIT;
925 break;
928 if (ios->clock) {
929 unsigned int clock_min = ~0U;
930 u32 clkdiv;
932 spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
933 if (!host->mode_reg) {
934 clk_enable(host->mck);
935 mci_writel(host, CR, MCI_CR_SWRST);
936 mci_writel(host, CR, MCI_CR_MCIEN);
937 if (atmci_is_mci2())
938 mci_writel(host, CFG, host->cfg_reg);
942 * Use mirror of ios->clock to prevent race with mmc
943 * core ios update when finding the minimum.
945 slot->clock = ios->clock;
946 for (i = 0; i < ATMEL_MCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
947 if (host->slot[i] && host->slot[i]->clock
948 && host->slot[i]->clock < clock_min)
949 clock_min = host->slot[i]->clock;
952 /* Calculate clock divider */
953 clkdiv = DIV_ROUND_UP(host->bus_hz, 2 * clock_min) - 1;
954 if (clkdiv > 255) {
955 dev_warn(&mmc->class_dev,
956 "clock %u too slow; using %lu\n",
957 clock_min, host->bus_hz / (2 * 256));
958 clkdiv = 255;
961 host->mode_reg = MCI_MR_CLKDIV(clkdiv);
964 * WRPROOF and RDPROOF prevent overruns/underruns by
965 * stopping the clock when the FIFO is full/empty.
966 * This state is not expected to last for long.
968 if (mci_has_rwproof())
969 host->mode_reg |= (MCI_MR_WRPROOF | MCI_MR_RDPROOF);
971 if (atmci_is_mci2()) {
972 /* setup High Speed mode in relation with card capacity */
973 if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_SD_HS)
974 host->cfg_reg |= MCI_CFG_HSMODE;
975 else
976 host->cfg_reg &= ~MCI_CFG_HSMODE;
979 if (list_empty(&host->queue)) {
980 mci_writel(host, MR, host->mode_reg);
981 if (atmci_is_mci2())
982 mci_writel(host, CFG, host->cfg_reg);
983 } else {
984 host->need_clock_update = true;
987 spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
988 } else {
989 bool any_slot_active = false;
991 spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
992 slot->clock = 0;
993 for (i = 0; i < ATMEL_MCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
994 if (host->slot[i] && host->slot[i]->clock) {
995 any_slot_active = true;
996 break;
999 if (!any_slot_active) {
1000 mci_writel(host, CR, MCI_CR_MCIDIS);
1001 if (host->mode_reg) {
1002 mci_readl(host, MR);
1003 clk_disable(host->mck);
1005 host->mode_reg = 0;
1007 spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
1010 switch (ios->power_mode) {
1011 case MMC_POWER_UP:
1012 set_bit(ATMCI_CARD_NEED_INIT, &slot->flags);
1013 break;
1014 default:
1016 * TODO: None of the currently available AVR32-based
1017 * boards allow MMC power to be turned off. Implement
1018 * power control when this can be tested properly.
1020 * We also need to hook this into the clock management
1021 * somehow so that newly inserted cards aren't
1022 * subjected to a fast clock before we have a chance
1023 * to figure out what the maximum rate is. Currently,
1024 * there's no way to avoid this, and there never will
1025 * be for boards that don't support power control.
1027 break;
1031 static int atmci_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1033 int read_only = -ENOSYS;
1034 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1036 if (gpio_is_valid(slot->wp_pin)) {
1037 read_only = gpio_get_value(slot->wp_pin);
1038 dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "card is %s\n",
1039 read_only ? "read-only" : "read-write");
1042 return read_only;
1045 static int atmci_get_cd(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1047 int present = -ENOSYS;
1048 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1050 if (gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
1051 present = !(gpio_get_value(slot->detect_pin) ^
1052 slot->detect_is_active_high);
1053 dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "card is %spresent\n",
1054 present ? "" : "not ");
1057 return present;
1060 static void atmci_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *mmc, int enable)
1062 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1063 struct atmel_mci *host = slot->host;
1065 if (enable)
1066 mci_writel(host, IER, slot->sdio_irq);
1067 else
1068 mci_writel(host, IDR, slot->sdio_irq);
1071 static const struct mmc_host_ops atmci_ops = {
1072 .request = atmci_request,
1073 .set_ios = atmci_set_ios,
1074 .get_ro = atmci_get_ro,
1075 .get_cd = atmci_get_cd,
1076 .enable_sdio_irq = atmci_enable_sdio_irq,
1079 /* Called with host->lock held */
1080 static void atmci_request_end(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1081 __releases(&host->lock)
1082 __acquires(&host->lock)
1084 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = NULL;
1085 struct mmc_host *prev_mmc = host->cur_slot->mmc;
1087 WARN_ON(host->cmd || host->data);
1090 * Update the MMC clock rate if necessary. This may be
1091 * necessary if set_ios() is called when a different slot is
1092 * busy transferring data.
1094 if (host->need_clock_update) {
1095 mci_writel(host, MR, host->mode_reg);
1096 if (atmci_is_mci2())
1097 mci_writel(host, CFG, host->cfg_reg);
1100 host->cur_slot->mrq = NULL;
1101 host->mrq = NULL;
1102 if (!list_empty(&host->queue)) {
1103 slot = list_entry(host->queue.next,
1104 struct atmel_mci_slot, queue_node);
1105 list_del(&slot->queue_node);
1106 dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev, "list not empty: %s is next\n",
1107 mmc_hostname(slot->mmc));
1108 host->state = STATE_SENDING_CMD;
1109 atmci_start_request(host, slot);
1110 } else {
1111 dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev, "list empty\n");
1112 host->state = STATE_IDLE;
1115 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1116 mmc_request_done(prev_mmc, mrq);
1117 spin_lock(&host->lock);
1120 static void atmci_command_complete(struct atmel_mci *host,
1121 struct mmc_command *cmd)
1123 u32 status = host->cmd_status;
1125 /* Read the response from the card (up to 16 bytes) */
1126 cmd->resp[0] = mci_readl(host, RSPR);
1127 cmd->resp[1] = mci_readl(host, RSPR);
1128 cmd->resp[2] = mci_readl(host, RSPR);
1129 cmd->resp[3] = mci_readl(host, RSPR);
1131 if (status & MCI_RTOE)
1132 cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
1133 else if ((cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC) && (status & MCI_RCRCE))
1134 cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
1135 else if (status & (MCI_RINDE | MCI_RDIRE | MCI_RENDE))
1136 cmd->error = -EIO;
1137 else
1138 cmd->error = 0;
1140 if (cmd->error) {
1141 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1142 "command error: status=0x%08x\n", status);
1144 if (cmd->data) {
1145 atmci_stop_dma(host);
1146 host->data = NULL;
1147 mci_writel(host, IDR, MCI_NOTBUSY
1148 | MCI_TXRDY | MCI_RXRDY
1149 | ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS);
1154 static void atmci_detect_change(unsigned long data)
1156 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = (struct atmel_mci_slot *)data;
1157 bool present;
1158 bool present_old;
1161 * atmci_cleanup_slot() sets the ATMCI_SHUTDOWN flag before
1162 * freeing the interrupt. We must not re-enable the interrupt
1163 * if it has been freed, and if we're shutting down, it
1164 * doesn't really matter whether the card is present or not.
1166 smp_rmb();
1167 if (test_bit(ATMCI_SHUTDOWN, &slot->flags))
1168 return;
1170 enable_irq(gpio_to_irq(slot->detect_pin));
1171 present = !(gpio_get_value(slot->detect_pin) ^
1172 slot->detect_is_active_high);
1173 present_old = test_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
1175 dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "detect change: %d (was %d)\n",
1176 present, present_old);
1178 if (present != present_old) {
1179 struct atmel_mci *host = slot->host;
1180 struct mmc_request *mrq;
1182 dev_dbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "card %s\n",
1183 present ? "inserted" : "removed");
1185 spin_lock(&host->lock);
1187 if (!present)
1188 clear_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
1189 else
1190 set_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
1192 /* Clean up queue if present */
1193 mrq = slot->mrq;
1194 if (mrq) {
1195 if (mrq == host->mrq) {
1197 * Reset controller to terminate any ongoing
1198 * commands or data transfers.
1200 mci_writel(host, CR, MCI_CR_SWRST);
1201 mci_writel(host, CR, MCI_CR_MCIEN);
1202 mci_writel(host, MR, host->mode_reg);
1203 if (atmci_is_mci2())
1204 mci_writel(host, CFG, host->cfg_reg);
1206 host->data = NULL;
1207 host->cmd = NULL;
1209 switch (host->state) {
1210 case STATE_IDLE:
1211 break;
1212 case STATE_SENDING_CMD:
1213 mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1214 if (!mrq->data)
1215 break;
1216 /* fall through */
1217 case STATE_SENDING_DATA:
1218 mrq->data->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1219 atmci_stop_dma(host);
1220 break;
1221 case STATE_DATA_BUSY:
1222 case STATE_DATA_ERROR:
1223 if (mrq->data->error == -EINPROGRESS)
1224 mrq->data->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1225 if (!mrq->stop)
1226 break;
1227 /* fall through */
1228 case STATE_SENDING_STOP:
1229 mrq->stop->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1230 break;
1233 atmci_request_end(host, mrq);
1234 } else {
1235 list_del(&slot->queue_node);
1236 mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1237 if (mrq->data)
1238 mrq->data->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1239 if (mrq->stop)
1240 mrq->stop->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1242 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1243 mmc_request_done(slot->mmc, mrq);
1244 spin_lock(&host->lock);
1247 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1249 mmc_detect_change(slot->mmc, 0);
1253 static void atmci_tasklet_func(unsigned long priv)
1255 struct atmel_mci *host = (struct atmel_mci *)priv;
1256 struct mmc_request *mrq = host->mrq;
1257 struct mmc_data *data = host->data;
1258 struct mmc_command *cmd = host->cmd;
1259 enum atmel_mci_state state = host->state;
1260 enum atmel_mci_state prev_state;
1261 u32 status;
1263 spin_lock(&host->lock);
1265 state = host->state;
1267 dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1268 "tasklet: state %u pending/completed/mask %lx/%lx/%x\n",
1269 state, host->pending_events, host->completed_events,
1270 mci_readl(host, IMR));
1272 do {
1273 prev_state = state;
1275 switch (state) {
1276 case STATE_IDLE:
1277 break;
1279 case STATE_SENDING_CMD:
1280 if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1281 EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE))
1282 break;
1284 host->cmd = NULL;
1285 atmci_set_completed(host, EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE);
1286 atmci_command_complete(host, mrq->cmd);
1287 if (!mrq->data || cmd->error) {
1288 atmci_request_end(host, host->mrq);
1289 goto unlock;
1292 prev_state = state = STATE_SENDING_DATA;
1293 /* fall through */
1295 case STATE_SENDING_DATA:
1296 if (atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1297 EVENT_DATA_ERROR)) {
1298 atmci_stop_dma(host);
1299 if (data->stop)
1300 send_stop_cmd(host, data);
1301 state = STATE_DATA_ERROR;
1302 break;
1305 if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1306 EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE))
1307 break;
1309 atmci_set_completed(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
1310 prev_state = state = STATE_DATA_BUSY;
1311 /* fall through */
1313 case STATE_DATA_BUSY:
1314 if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1315 EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE))
1316 break;
1318 host->data = NULL;
1319 atmci_set_completed(host, EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE);
1320 status = host->data_status;
1321 if (unlikely(status & ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS)) {
1322 if (status & MCI_DTOE) {
1323 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1324 "data timeout error\n");
1325 data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
1326 } else if (status & MCI_DCRCE) {
1327 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1328 "data CRC error\n");
1329 data->error = -EILSEQ;
1330 } else {
1331 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1332 "data FIFO error (status=%08x)\n",
1333 status);
1334 data->error = -EIO;
1336 } else {
1337 data->bytes_xfered = data->blocks * data->blksz;
1338 data->error = 0;
1339 mci_writel(host, IDR, ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS);
1342 if (!data->stop) {
1343 atmci_request_end(host, host->mrq);
1344 goto unlock;
1347 prev_state = state = STATE_SENDING_STOP;
1348 if (!data->error)
1349 send_stop_cmd(host, data);
1350 /* fall through */
1352 case STATE_SENDING_STOP:
1353 if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1354 EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE))
1355 break;
1357 host->cmd = NULL;
1358 atmci_command_complete(host, mrq->stop);
1359 atmci_request_end(host, host->mrq);
1360 goto unlock;
1362 case STATE_DATA_ERROR:
1363 if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1364 EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE))
1365 break;
1367 state = STATE_DATA_BUSY;
1368 break;
1370 } while (state != prev_state);
1372 host->state = state;
1374 unlock:
1375 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1378 static void atmci_read_data_pio(struct atmel_mci *host)
1380 struct scatterlist *sg = host->sg;
1381 void *buf = sg_virt(sg);
1382 unsigned int offset = host->pio_offset;
1383 struct mmc_data *data = host->data;
1384 u32 value;
1385 u32 status;
1386 unsigned int nbytes = 0;
1388 do {
1389 value = mci_readl(host, RDR);
1390 if (likely(offset + 4 <= sg->length)) {
1391 put_unaligned(value, (u32 *)(buf + offset));
1393 offset += 4;
1394 nbytes += 4;
1396 if (offset == sg->length) {
1397 flush_dcache_page(sg_page(sg));
1398 host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg);
1399 if (!sg)
1400 goto done;
1402 offset = 0;
1403 buf = sg_virt(sg);
1405 } else {
1406 unsigned int remaining = sg->length - offset;
1407 memcpy(buf + offset, &value, remaining);
1408 nbytes += remaining;
1410 flush_dcache_page(sg_page(sg));
1411 host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg);
1412 if (!sg)
1413 goto done;
1415 offset = 4 - remaining;
1416 buf = sg_virt(sg);
1417 memcpy(buf, (u8 *)&value + remaining, offset);
1418 nbytes += offset;
1421 status = mci_readl(host, SR);
1422 if (status & ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS) {
1423 mci_writel(host, IDR, (MCI_NOTBUSY | MCI_RXRDY
1424 | ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS));
1425 host->data_status = status;
1426 data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
1427 smp_wmb();
1428 atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_DATA_ERROR);
1429 tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
1430 return;
1432 } while (status & MCI_RXRDY);
1434 host->pio_offset = offset;
1435 data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
1437 return;
1439 done:
1440 mci_writel(host, IDR, MCI_RXRDY);
1441 mci_writel(host, IER, MCI_NOTBUSY);
1442 data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
1443 smp_wmb();
1444 atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
1447 static void atmci_write_data_pio(struct atmel_mci *host)
1449 struct scatterlist *sg = host->sg;
1450 void *buf = sg_virt(sg);
1451 unsigned int offset = host->pio_offset;
1452 struct mmc_data *data = host->data;
1453 u32 value;
1454 u32 status;
1455 unsigned int nbytes = 0;
1457 do {
1458 if (likely(offset + 4 <= sg->length)) {
1459 value = get_unaligned((u32 *)(buf + offset));
1460 mci_writel(host, TDR, value);
1462 offset += 4;
1463 nbytes += 4;
1464 if (offset == sg->length) {
1465 host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg);
1466 if (!sg)
1467 goto done;
1469 offset = 0;
1470 buf = sg_virt(sg);
1472 } else {
1473 unsigned int remaining = sg->length - offset;
1475 value = 0;
1476 memcpy(&value, buf + offset, remaining);
1477 nbytes += remaining;
1479 host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg);
1480 if (!sg) {
1481 mci_writel(host, TDR, value);
1482 goto done;
1485 offset = 4 - remaining;
1486 buf = sg_virt(sg);
1487 memcpy((u8 *)&value + remaining, buf, offset);
1488 mci_writel(host, TDR, value);
1489 nbytes += offset;
1492 status = mci_readl(host, SR);
1493 if (status & ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS) {
1494 mci_writel(host, IDR, (MCI_NOTBUSY | MCI_TXRDY
1495 | ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS));
1496 host->data_status = status;
1497 data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
1498 smp_wmb();
1499 atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_DATA_ERROR);
1500 tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
1501 return;
1503 } while (status & MCI_TXRDY);
1505 host->pio_offset = offset;
1506 data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
1508 return;
1510 done:
1511 mci_writel(host, IDR, MCI_TXRDY);
1512 mci_writel(host, IER, MCI_NOTBUSY);
1513 data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
1514 smp_wmb();
1515 atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
1518 static void atmci_cmd_interrupt(struct atmel_mci *host, u32 status)
1520 mci_writel(host, IDR, MCI_CMDRDY);
1522 host->cmd_status = status;
1523 smp_wmb();
1524 atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE);
1525 tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
1528 static void atmci_sdio_interrupt(struct atmel_mci *host, u32 status)
1530 int i;
1532 for (i = 0; i < ATMEL_MCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
1533 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = host->slot[i];
1534 if (slot && (status & slot->sdio_irq)) {
1535 mmc_signal_sdio_irq(slot->mmc);
1541 static irqreturn_t atmci_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1543 struct atmel_mci *host = dev_id;
1544 u32 status, mask, pending;
1545 unsigned int pass_count = 0;
1547 do {
1548 status = mci_readl(host, SR);
1549 mask = mci_readl(host, IMR);
1550 pending = status & mask;
1551 if (!pending)
1552 break;
1554 if (pending & ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS) {
1555 mci_writel(host, IDR, ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS
1556 | MCI_RXRDY | MCI_TXRDY);
1557 pending &= mci_readl(host, IMR);
1559 host->data_status = status;
1560 smp_wmb();
1561 atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_DATA_ERROR);
1562 tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
1564 if (pending & MCI_NOTBUSY) {
1565 mci_writel(host, IDR,
1566 ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS | MCI_NOTBUSY);
1567 if (!host->data_status)
1568 host->data_status = status;
1569 smp_wmb();
1570 atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE);
1571 tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
1573 if (pending & MCI_RXRDY)
1574 atmci_read_data_pio(host);
1575 if (pending & MCI_TXRDY)
1576 atmci_write_data_pio(host);
1578 if (pending & MCI_CMDRDY)
1579 atmci_cmd_interrupt(host, status);
1581 if (pending & (MCI_SDIOIRQA | MCI_SDIOIRQB))
1582 atmci_sdio_interrupt(host, status);
1584 } while (pass_count++ < 5);
1586 return pass_count ? IRQ_HANDLED : IRQ_NONE;
1589 static irqreturn_t atmci_detect_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1591 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = dev_id;
1594 * Disable interrupts until the pin has stabilized and check
1595 * the state then. Use mod_timer() since we may be in the
1596 * middle of the timer routine when this interrupt triggers.
1598 disable_irq_nosync(irq);
1599 mod_timer(&slot->detect_timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(20));
1601 return IRQ_HANDLED;
1604 static int __init atmci_init_slot(struct atmel_mci *host,
1605 struct mci_slot_pdata *slot_data, unsigned int id,
1606 u32 sdc_reg, u32 sdio_irq)
1608 struct mmc_host *mmc;
1609 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot;
1611 mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct atmel_mci_slot), &host->pdev->dev);
1612 if (!mmc)
1613 return -ENOMEM;
1615 slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1616 slot->mmc = mmc;
1617 slot->host = host;
1618 slot->detect_pin = slot_data->detect_pin;
1619 slot->wp_pin = slot_data->wp_pin;
1620 slot->detect_is_active_high = slot_data->detect_is_active_high;
1621 slot->sdc_reg = sdc_reg;
1622 slot->sdio_irq = sdio_irq;
1624 mmc->ops = &atmci_ops;
1625 mmc->f_min = DIV_ROUND_UP(host->bus_hz, 512);
1626 mmc->f_max = host->bus_hz / 2;
1627 mmc->ocr_avail = MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
1628 if (sdio_irq)
1629 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ;
1630 if (atmci_is_mci2())
1631 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED;
1632 if (slot_data->bus_width >= 4)
1633 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
1635 mmc->max_segs = 64;
1636 mmc->max_req_size = 32768 * 512;
1637 mmc->max_blk_size = 32768;
1638 mmc->max_blk_count = 512;
1640 /* Assume card is present initially */
1641 set_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
1642 if (gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
1643 if (gpio_request(slot->detect_pin, "mmc_detect")) {
1644 dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "no detect pin available\n");
1645 slot->detect_pin = -EBUSY;
1646 } else if (gpio_get_value(slot->detect_pin) ^
1647 slot->detect_is_active_high) {
1648 clear_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
1652 if (!gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin))
1653 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL;
1655 if (gpio_is_valid(slot->wp_pin)) {
1656 if (gpio_request(slot->wp_pin, "mmc_wp")) {
1657 dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "no WP pin available\n");
1658 slot->wp_pin = -EBUSY;
1662 host->slot[id] = slot;
1663 mmc_add_host(mmc);
1665 if (gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
1666 int ret;
1668 setup_timer(&slot->detect_timer, atmci_detect_change,
1669 (unsigned long)slot);
1671 ret = request_irq(gpio_to_irq(slot->detect_pin),
1672 atmci_detect_interrupt,
1673 IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING | IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING,
1674 "mmc-detect", slot);
1675 if (ret) {
1676 dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev,
1677 "could not request IRQ %d for detect pin\n",
1678 gpio_to_irq(slot->detect_pin));
1679 gpio_free(slot->detect_pin);
1680 slot->detect_pin = -EBUSY;
1684 atmci_init_debugfs(slot);
1686 return 0;
1689 static void __exit atmci_cleanup_slot(struct atmel_mci_slot *slot,
1690 unsigned int id)
1692 /* Debugfs stuff is cleaned up by mmc core */
1694 set_bit(ATMCI_SHUTDOWN, &slot->flags);
1695 smp_wmb();
1697 mmc_remove_host(slot->mmc);
1699 if (gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
1700 int pin = slot->detect_pin;
1702 free_irq(gpio_to_irq(pin), slot);
1703 del_timer_sync(&slot->detect_timer);
1704 gpio_free(pin);
1706 if (gpio_is_valid(slot->wp_pin))
1707 gpio_free(slot->wp_pin);
1709 slot->host->slot[id] = NULL;
1710 mmc_free_host(slot->mmc);
1713 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_ATMELMCI_DMA
1714 static bool filter(struct dma_chan *chan, void *slave)
1716 struct mci_dma_data *sl = slave;
1718 if (sl && find_slave_dev(sl) == chan->device->dev) {
1719 chan->private = slave_data_ptr(sl);
1720 return true;
1721 } else {
1722 return false;
1726 static void atmci_configure_dma(struct atmel_mci *host)
1728 struct mci_platform_data *pdata;
1730 if (host == NULL)
1731 return;
1733 pdata = host->pdev->dev.platform_data;
1735 if (pdata && find_slave_dev(pdata->dma_slave)) {
1736 dma_cap_mask_t mask;
1738 setup_dma_addr(pdata->dma_slave,
1739 host->mapbase + MCI_TDR,
1740 host->mapbase + MCI_RDR);
1742 /* Try to grab a DMA channel */
1743 dma_cap_zero(mask);
1744 dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);
1745 host->dma.chan =
1746 dma_request_channel(mask, filter, pdata->dma_slave);
1748 if (!host->dma.chan)
1749 dev_notice(&host->pdev->dev, "DMA not available, using PIO\n");
1750 else
1751 dev_info(&host->pdev->dev,
1752 "Using %s for DMA transfers\n",
1753 dma_chan_name(host->dma.chan));
1755 #else
1756 static void atmci_configure_dma(struct atmel_mci *host) {}
1757 #endif
1759 static int __init atmci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1761 struct mci_platform_data *pdata;
1762 struct atmel_mci *host;
1763 struct resource *regs;
1764 unsigned int nr_slots;
1765 int irq;
1766 int ret;
1768 regs = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
1769 if (!regs)
1770 return -ENXIO;
1771 pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
1772 if (!pdata)
1773 return -ENXIO;
1774 irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
1775 if (irq < 0)
1776 return irq;
1778 host = kzalloc(sizeof(struct atmel_mci), GFP_KERNEL);
1779 if (!host)
1780 return -ENOMEM;
1782 host->pdev = pdev;
1783 spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
1784 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&host->queue);
1786 host->mck = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "mci_clk");
1787 if (IS_ERR(host->mck)) {
1788 ret = PTR_ERR(host->mck);
1789 goto err_clk_get;
1792 ret = -ENOMEM;
1793 host->regs = ioremap(regs->start, resource_size(regs));
1794 if (!host->regs)
1795 goto err_ioremap;
1797 clk_enable(host->mck);
1798 mci_writel(host, CR, MCI_CR_SWRST);
1799 host->bus_hz = clk_get_rate(host->mck);
1800 clk_disable(host->mck);
1802 host->mapbase = regs->start;
1804 tasklet_init(&host->tasklet, atmci_tasklet_func, (unsigned long)host);
1806 ret = request_irq(irq, atmci_interrupt, 0, dev_name(&pdev->dev), host);
1807 if (ret)
1808 goto err_request_irq;
1810 atmci_configure_dma(host);
1812 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host);
1814 /* We need at least one slot to succeed */
1815 nr_slots = 0;
1816 ret = -ENODEV;
1817 if (pdata->slot[0].bus_width) {
1818 ret = atmci_init_slot(host, &pdata->slot[0],
1819 0, MCI_SDCSEL_SLOT_A, MCI_SDIOIRQA);
1820 if (!ret)
1821 nr_slots++;
1823 if (pdata->slot[1].bus_width) {
1824 ret = atmci_init_slot(host, &pdata->slot[1],
1825 1, MCI_SDCSEL_SLOT_B, MCI_SDIOIRQB);
1826 if (!ret)
1827 nr_slots++;
1830 if (!nr_slots) {
1831 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "init failed: no slot defined\n");
1832 goto err_init_slot;
1835 dev_info(&pdev->dev,
1836 "Atmel MCI controller at 0x%08lx irq %d, %u slots\n",
1837 host->mapbase, irq, nr_slots);
1839 return 0;
1841 err_init_slot:
1842 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_ATMELMCI_DMA
1843 if (host->dma.chan)
1844 dma_release_channel(host->dma.chan);
1845 #endif
1846 free_irq(irq, host);
1847 err_request_irq:
1848 iounmap(host->regs);
1849 err_ioremap:
1850 clk_put(host->mck);
1851 err_clk_get:
1852 kfree(host);
1853 return ret;
1856 static int __exit atmci_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1858 struct atmel_mci *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1859 unsigned int i;
1861 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
1863 for (i = 0; i < ATMEL_MCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
1864 if (host->slot[i])
1865 atmci_cleanup_slot(host->slot[i], i);
1868 clk_enable(host->mck);
1869 mci_writel(host, IDR, ~0UL);
1870 mci_writel(host, CR, MCI_CR_MCIDIS);
1871 mci_readl(host, SR);
1872 clk_disable(host->mck);
1874 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_ATMELMCI_DMA
1875 if (host->dma.chan)
1876 dma_release_channel(host->dma.chan);
1877 #endif
1879 free_irq(platform_get_irq(pdev, 0), host);
1880 iounmap(host->regs);
1882 clk_put(host->mck);
1883 kfree(host);
1885 return 0;
1888 static struct platform_driver atmci_driver = {
1889 .remove = __exit_p(atmci_remove),
1890 .driver = {
1891 .name = "atmel_mci",
1895 static int __init atmci_init(void)
1897 return platform_driver_probe(&atmci_driver, atmci_probe);
1900 static void __exit atmci_exit(void)
1902 platform_driver_unregister(&atmci_driver);
1905 late_initcall(atmci_init); /* try to load after dma driver when built-in */
1906 module_exit(atmci_exit);
1908 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Atmel Multimedia Card Interface driver");
1909 MODULE_AUTHOR("Haavard Skinnemoen (Atmel)");
1910 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");