fs/hfs/hfs.h

   1 /*
   2  *  linux/fs/hfs/hfs.h
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (C) 1995-1997  Paul H. Hargrove
   5  * (C) 2003 Ardis Technologies <roman@ardistech.com>
   6  * This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public License.
   7  */
   8
   9 #ifndef _HFS_H
  10 #define _HFS_H
  11
  12 /* offsets to various blocks */
  13 #define HFS_DD_BLK              0 /* Driver Descriptor block */
  14 #define HFS_PMAP_BLK            1 /* First block of partition map */
  15 #define HFS_MDB_BLK             2 /* Block (w/i partition) of MDB */
  16
  17 /* magic numbers for various disk blocks */
  18 #define HFS_DRVR_DESC_MAGIC     0x4552 /* "ER": driver descriptor map */
  19 #define HFS_OLD_PMAP_MAGIC      0x5453 /* "TS": old-type partition map */
  20 #define HFS_NEW_PMAP_MAGIC      0x504D /* "PM": new-type partition map */
  21 #define HFS_SUPER_MAGIC         0x4244 /* "BD": HFS MDB (super block) */
  22 #define HFS_MFS_SUPER_MAGIC     0xD2D7 /* MFS MDB (super block) */
  23
  24 /* various FIXED size parameters */
  25 #define HFS_SECTOR_SIZE         512    /* size of an HFS sector */
  26 #define HFS_SECTOR_SIZE_BITS    9      /* log_2(HFS_SECTOR_SIZE) */
  27 #define HFS_NAMELEN             31     /* maximum length of an HFS filename */
  28 #define HFS_MAX_NAMELEN         128
  29 #define HFS_MAX_VALENCE         32767U
  30
  31 /* Meanings of the drAtrb field of the MDB,
  32  * Reference: _Inside Macintosh: Files_ p. 2-61
  33  */
  34 #define HFS_SB_ATTRIB_HLOCK     (1 << 7)
  35 #define HFS_SB_ATTRIB_UNMNT     (1 << 8)
  36 #define HFS_SB_ATTRIB_SPARED    (1 << 9)
  37 #define HFS_SB_ATTRIB_INCNSTNT  (1 << 11)
  38 #define HFS_SB_ATTRIB_SLOCK     (1 << 15)
  39
  40 /* Some special File ID numbers */
  41 #define HFS_POR_CNID            1       /* Parent Of the Root */
  42 #define HFS_ROOT_CNID           2       /* ROOT directory */
  43 #define HFS_EXT_CNID            3       /* EXTents B-tree */
  44 #define HFS_CAT_CNID            4       /* CATalog B-tree */
  45 #define HFS_BAD_CNID            5       /* BAD blocks file */
  46 #define HFS_ALLOC_CNID          6       /* ALLOCation file (HFS+) */
  47 #define HFS_START_CNID          7       /* STARTup file (HFS+) */
  48 #define HFS_ATTR_CNID           8       /* ATTRibutes file (HFS+) */
  49 #define HFS_EXCH_CNID           15      /* ExchangeFiles temp id */
  50 #define HFS_FIRSTUSER_CNID      16
  51
  52 /* values for hfs_cat_rec.cdrType */
  53 #define HFS_CDR_DIR    0x01    /* folder (directory) */
  54 #define HFS_CDR_FIL    0x02    /* file */
  55 #define HFS_CDR_THD    0x03    /* folder (directory) thread */
  56 #define HFS_CDR_FTH    0x04    /* file thread */
  57
  58 /* legal values for hfs_ext_key.FkType and hfs_file.fork */
  59 #define HFS_FK_DATA     0x00
  60 #define HFS_FK_RSRC     0xFF
  61
  62 /* bits in hfs_fil_entry.Flags */
  63 #define HFS_FIL_LOCK    0x01  /* locked */
  64 #define HFS_FIL_THD     0x02  /* file thread */
  65 #define HFS_FIL_DOPEN   0x04  /* data fork open */
  66 #define HFS_FIL_ROPEN   0x08  /* resource fork open */
  67 #define HFS_FIL_DIR     0x10  /* directory (always clear) */
  68 #define HFS_FIL_NOCOPY  0x40  /* copy-protected file */
  69 #define HFS_FIL_USED    0x80  /* open */
  70
  71 /* bits in hfs_dir_entry.Flags. dirflags is 16 bits. */
  72 #define HFS_DIR_LOCK        0x01  /* locked */
  73 #define HFS_DIR_THD         0x02  /* directory thread */
  74 #define HFS_DIR_INEXPFOLDER 0x04  /* in a shared area */
  75 #define HFS_DIR_MOUNTED     0x08  /* mounted */
  76 #define HFS_DIR_DIR         0x10  /* directory (always set) */
  77 #define HFS_DIR_EXPFOLDER   0x20  /* share point */
  78
  79 /* bits hfs_finfo.fdFlags */
  80 #define HFS_FLG_INITED          0x0100
  81 #define HFS_FLG_LOCKED          0x1000
  82 #define HFS_FLG_INVISIBLE       0x4000
  83
  84 /*======== HFS structures as they appear on the disk ========*/
  85
  86 /* Pascal-style string of up to 31 characters */
  87 struct hfs_name {
  88         u8 len;
  89         u8 name[HFS_NAMELEN];
  90 } __packed;
  91
  92 struct hfs_point {
  93         __be16 v;
  94         __be16 h;
  95 } __packed;
  96
  97 struct hfs_rect {
  98         __be16 top;
  99         __be16 left;
 100         __be16 bottom;
 101         __be16 right;
 102 } __packed;
 103
 104 struct hfs_finfo {
 105         __be32 fdType;
 106         __be32 fdCreator;
 107         __be16 fdFlags;
 108         struct hfs_point fdLocation;
 109         __be16 fdFldr;
 110 } __packed;
 111
 112 struct hfs_fxinfo {
 113         __be16 fdIconID;
 114         u8 fdUnused[8];
 115         __be16 fdComment;
 116         __be32 fdPutAway;
 117 } __packed;
 118
 119 struct hfs_dinfo {
 120         struct hfs_rect frRect;
 121         __be16 frFlags;
 122         struct hfs_point frLocation;
 123         __be16 frView;
 124 } __packed;
 125
 126 struct hfs_dxinfo {
 127         struct hfs_point frScroll;
 128         __be32 frOpenChain;
 129         __be16 frUnused;
 130         __be16 frComment;
 131         __be32 frPutAway;
 132 } __packed;
 133
 134 union hfs_finder_info {
 135         struct {
 136                 struct hfs_finfo finfo;
 137                 struct hfs_fxinfo fxinfo;
 138         } file;
 139         struct {
 140                 struct hfs_dinfo dinfo;
 141                 struct hfs_dxinfo dxinfo;
 142         } dir;
 143 } __packed;
 144
 145 /* Cast to a pointer to a generic bkey */
 146 #define HFS_BKEY(X)     (((void)((X)->KeyLen)), ((struct hfs_bkey *)(X)))
 147
 148 /* The key used in the catalog b-tree: */
 149 struct hfs_cat_key {
 150         u8 key_len;             /* number of bytes in the key */
 151         u8 reserved;            /* padding */
 152         __be32 ParID;           /* CNID of the parent dir */
 153         struct hfs_name CName;  /* The filename of the entry */
 154 } __packed;
 155
 156 /* The key used in the extents b-tree: */
 157 struct hfs_ext_key {
 158         u8 key_len;             /* number of bytes in the key */
 159         u8 FkType;              /* HFS_FK_{DATA,RSRC} */
 160         __be32 FNum;            /* The File ID of the file */
 161         __be16 FABN;            /* allocation blocks number*/
 162 } __packed;
 163
 164 typedef union hfs_btree_key {
 165         u8 key_len;                     /* number of bytes in the key */
 166         struct hfs_cat_key cat;
 167         struct hfs_ext_key ext;
 168 } hfs_btree_key;
 169
 170 #define HFS_MAX_CAT_KEYLEN      (sizeof(struct hfs_cat_key) - sizeof(u8))
 171 #define HFS_MAX_EXT_KEYLEN      (sizeof(struct hfs_ext_key) - sizeof(u8))
 172
 173 typedef union hfs_btree_key btree_key;
 174
 175 struct hfs_extent {
 176         __be16 block;
 177         __be16 count;
 178 };
 179 typedef struct hfs_extent hfs_extent_rec[3];
 180
 181 /* The catalog record for a file */
 182 struct hfs_cat_file {
 183         s8 type;                        /* The type of entry */
 184         u8 reserved;
 185         u8 Flags;                       /* Flags such as read-only */
 186         s8 Typ;                         /* file version number = 0 */
 187         struct hfs_finfo UsrWds;        /* data used by the Finder */
 188         __be32 FlNum;                   /* The CNID */
 189         __be16 StBlk;                   /* obsolete */
 190         __be32 LgLen;                   /* The logical EOF of the data fork*/
 191         __be32 PyLen;                   /* The physical EOF of the data fork */
 192         __be16 RStBlk;                  /* obsolete */
 193         __be32 RLgLen;                  /* The logical EOF of the rsrc fork */
 194         __be32 RPyLen;                  /* The physical EOF of the rsrc fork */
 195         __be32 CrDat;                   /* The creation date */
 196         __be32 MdDat;                   /* The modified date */
 197         __be32 BkDat;                   /* The last backup date */
 198         struct hfs_fxinfo FndrInfo;     /* more data for the Finder */
 199         __be16 ClpSize;                 /* number of bytes to allocate
 200                                            when extending files */
 201         hfs_extent_rec ExtRec;          /* first extent record
 202                                            for the data fork */
 203         hfs_extent_rec RExtRec;         /* first extent record
 204                                            for the resource fork */
 205         u32 Resrv;                      /* reserved by Apple */
 206 } __packed;
 207
 208 /* the catalog record for a directory */
 209 struct hfs_cat_dir {
 210         s8 type;                        /* The type of entry */
 211         u8 reserved;
 212         __be16 Flags;                   /* flags */
 213         __be16 Val;                     /* Valence: number of files and
 214                                            dirs in the directory */
 215         __be32 DirID;                   /* The CNID */
 216         __be32 CrDat;                   /* The creation date */
 217         __be32 MdDat;                   /* The modification date */
 218         __be32 BkDat;                   /* The last backup date */
 219         struct hfs_dinfo UsrInfo;       /* data used by the Finder */
 220         struct hfs_dxinfo FndrInfo;     /* more data used by Finder */
 221         u8 Resrv[16];                   /* reserved by Apple */
 222 } __packed;
 223
 224 /* the catalog record for a thread */
 225 struct hfs_cat_thread {
 226         s8 type;                        /* The type of entry */
 227         u8 reserved[9];                 /* reserved by Apple */
 228         __be32 ParID;                   /* CNID of parent directory */
 229         struct hfs_name CName;          /* The name of this entry */
 230 }  __packed;
 231
 232 /* A catalog tree record */
 233 typedef union hfs_cat_rec {
 234         s8 type;                        /* The type of entry */
 235         struct hfs_cat_file file;
 236         struct hfs_cat_dir dir;
 237         struct hfs_cat_thread thread;
 238 } hfs_cat_rec;
 239
 240 struct hfs_mdb {
 241         __be16 drSigWord;               /* Signature word indicating fs type */
 242         __be32 drCrDate;                /* fs creation date/time */
 243         __be32 drLsMod;                 /* fs modification date/time */
 244         __be16 drAtrb;                  /* fs attributes */
 245         __be16 drNmFls;                 /* number of files in root directory */
 246         __be16 drVBMSt;                 /* location (in 512-byte blocks)
 247                                            of the volume bitmap */
 248         __be16 drAllocPtr;              /* location (in allocation blocks)
 249                                            to begin next allocation search */
 250         __be16 drNmAlBlks;              /* number of allocation blocks */
 251         __be32 drAlBlkSiz;              /* bytes in an allocation block */
 252         __be32 drClpSiz;                /* clumpsize, the number of bytes to
 253                                            allocate when extending a file */
 254         __be16 drAlBlSt;                /* location (in 512-byte blocks)
 255                                            of the first allocation block */
 256         __be32 drNxtCNID;               /* CNID to assign to the next
 257                                            file or directory created */
 258         __be16 drFreeBks;               /* number of free allocation blocks */
 259         u8 drVN[28];                    /* the volume label */
 260         __be32 drVolBkUp;               /* fs backup date/time */
 261         __be16 drVSeqNum;               /* backup sequence number */
 262         __be32 drWrCnt;                 /* fs write count */
 263         __be32 drXTClpSiz;              /* clumpsize for the extents B-tree */
 264         __be32 drCTClpSiz;              /* clumpsize for the catalog B-tree */
 265         __be16 drNmRtDirs;              /* number of directories in
 266                                            the root directory */
 267         __be32 drFilCnt;                /* number of files in the fs */
 268         __be32 drDirCnt;                /* number of directories in the fs */
 269         u8 drFndrInfo[32];              /* data used by the Finder */
 270         __be16 drEmbedSigWord;          /* embedded volume signature */
 271         __be32 drEmbedExtent;           /* starting block number (xdrStABN)
 272                                            and number of allocation blocks
 273                                            (xdrNumABlks) occupied by embedded
 274                                            volume */
 275         __be32 drXTFlSize;              /* bytes in the extents B-tree */
 276         hfs_extent_rec drXTExtRec;      /* extents B-tree's first 3 extents */
 277         __be32 drCTFlSize;              /* bytes in the catalog B-tree */
 278         hfs_extent_rec drCTExtRec;      /* catalog B-tree's first 3 extents */
 279 } __packed;
 280
 281 /*======== Data structures kept in memory ========*/
 282
 283 struct hfs_readdir_data {
 284         struct list_head list;
 285         struct file *file;
 286         struct hfs_cat_key key;
 287 };
 288
 289 #endif