1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * Common EFI (Extensible Firmware Interface) support functions
4 * Based on Extensible Firmware Interface Specification version 1.0
6 * Copyright (C) 1999 VA Linux Systems
7 * Copyright (C) 1999 Walt Drummond <drummond@valinux.com>
8 * Copyright (C) 1999-2002 Hewlett-Packard Co.
9 * David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
10 * Stephane Eranian <eranian@hpl.hp.com>
11 * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Intel Co.
12 * Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
13 * Bibo Mao <bibo.mao@intel.com>
14 * Chandramouli Narayanan <mouli@linux.intel.com>
15 * Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
16 * Copyright (C) 2013 SuSE Labs
17 * Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> - runtime services VA mapping
19 * Copied from efi_32.c to eliminate the duplicated code between EFI
20 * 32/64 support code. --ying 2007-10-26
22 * All EFI Runtime Services are not implemented yet as EFI only
23 * supports physical mode addressing on SoftSDV. This is to be fixed
24 * in a future version. --drummond 1999-07-20
26 * Implemented EFI runtime services and virtual mode calls. --davidm
28 * Goutham Rao: <goutham.rao@intel.com>
29 * Skip non-WB memory and ignore empty memory ranges.
32 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
34 #include <linux/kernel.h>
35 #include <linux/init.h>
36 #include <linux/efi.h>
37 #include <linux/efi-bgrt.h>
38 #include <linux/export.h>
39 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
40 #include <linux/slab.h>
41 #include <linux/memblock.h>
42 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
43 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
44 #include <linux/time.h>
46 #include <linux/reboot.h>
47 #include <linux/bcd.h>
49 #include <asm/setup.h>
51 #include <asm/e820/api.h>
53 #include <asm/set_memory.h>
54 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
55 #include <asm/x86_init.h>
56 #include <asm/uv/uv.h>
58 static struct efi efi_phys __initdata
;
59 static efi_system_table_t efi_systab __initdata
;
61 static efi_config_table_type_t arch_tables
[] __initdata
= {
63 {UV_SYSTEM_TABLE_GUID
, "UVsystab", &efi
.uv_systab
},
65 {NULL_GUID
, NULL
, NULL
},
68 u64 efi_setup
; /* efi setup_data physical address */
70 static int add_efi_memmap __initdata
;
71 static int __init
setup_add_efi_memmap(char *arg
)
76 early_param("add_efi_memmap", setup_add_efi_memmap
);
78 static efi_status_t __init
phys_efi_set_virtual_address_map(
79 unsigned long memory_map_size
,
80 unsigned long descriptor_size
,
81 u32 descriptor_version
,
82 efi_memory_desc_t
*virtual_map
)
88 save_pgd
= efi_call_phys_prolog();
90 /* Disable interrupts around EFI calls: */
91 local_irq_save(flags
);
92 status
= efi_call_phys(efi_phys
.set_virtual_address_map
,
93 memory_map_size
, descriptor_size
,
94 descriptor_version
, virtual_map
);
95 local_irq_restore(flags
);
97 efi_call_phys_epilog(save_pgd
);
102 void __init
efi_find_mirror(void)
104 efi_memory_desc_t
*md
;
105 u64 mirror_size
= 0, total_size
= 0;
107 for_each_efi_memory_desc(md
) {
108 unsigned long long start
= md
->phys_addr
;
109 unsigned long long size
= md
->num_pages
<< EFI_PAGE_SHIFT
;
112 if (md
->attribute
& EFI_MEMORY_MORE_RELIABLE
) {
113 memblock_mark_mirror(start
, size
);
118 pr_info("Memory: %lldM/%lldM mirrored memory\n",
119 mirror_size
>>20, total_size
>>20);
123 * Tell the kernel about the EFI memory map. This might include
124 * more than the max 128 entries that can fit in the e820 legacy
125 * (zeropage) memory map.
128 static void __init
do_add_efi_memmap(void)
130 efi_memory_desc_t
*md
;
132 for_each_efi_memory_desc(md
) {
133 unsigned long long start
= md
->phys_addr
;
134 unsigned long long size
= md
->num_pages
<< EFI_PAGE_SHIFT
;
138 case EFI_LOADER_CODE
:
139 case EFI_LOADER_DATA
:
140 case EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_CODE
:
141 case EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_DATA
:
142 case EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY
:
143 if (md
->attribute
& EFI_MEMORY_WB
)
144 e820_type
= E820_TYPE_RAM
;
146 e820_type
= E820_TYPE_RESERVED
;
148 case EFI_ACPI_RECLAIM_MEMORY
:
149 e820_type
= E820_TYPE_ACPI
;
151 case EFI_ACPI_MEMORY_NVS
:
152 e820_type
= E820_TYPE_NVS
;
154 case EFI_UNUSABLE_MEMORY
:
155 e820_type
= E820_TYPE_UNUSABLE
;
157 case EFI_PERSISTENT_MEMORY
:
158 e820_type
= E820_TYPE_PMEM
;
162 * EFI_RESERVED_TYPE EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_CODE
163 * EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_DATA EFI_MEMORY_MAPPED_IO
164 * EFI_MEMORY_MAPPED_IO_PORT_SPACE EFI_PAL_CODE
166 e820_type
= E820_TYPE_RESERVED
;
169 e820__range_add(start
, size
, e820_type
);
171 e820__update_table(e820_table
);
174 int __init
efi_memblock_x86_reserve_range(void)
176 struct efi_info
*e
= &boot_params
.efi_info
;
177 struct efi_memory_map_data data
;
181 if (efi_enabled(EFI_PARAVIRT
))
185 /* Can't handle data above 4GB at this time */
186 if (e
->efi_memmap_hi
) {
187 pr_err("Memory map is above 4GB, disabling EFI.\n");
190 pmap
= e
->efi_memmap
;
192 pmap
= (e
->efi_memmap
| ((__u64
)e
->efi_memmap_hi
<< 32));
194 data
.phys_map
= pmap
;
195 data
.size
= e
->efi_memmap_size
;
196 data
.desc_size
= e
->efi_memdesc_size
;
197 data
.desc_version
= e
->efi_memdesc_version
;
199 rv
= efi_memmap_init_early(&data
);
206 WARN(efi
.memmap
.desc_version
!= 1,
207 "Unexpected EFI_MEMORY_DESCRIPTOR version %ld",
208 efi
.memmap
.desc_version
);
210 memblock_reserve(pmap
, efi
.memmap
.nr_map
* efi
.memmap
.desc_size
);
215 #define OVERFLOW_ADDR_SHIFT (64 - EFI_PAGE_SHIFT)
216 #define OVERFLOW_ADDR_MASK (U64_MAX << OVERFLOW_ADDR_SHIFT)
217 #define U64_HIGH_BIT (~(U64_MAX >> 1))
219 static bool __init
efi_memmap_entry_valid(const efi_memory_desc_t
*md
, int i
)
221 u64 end
= (md
->num_pages
<< EFI_PAGE_SHIFT
) + md
->phys_addr
- 1;
225 if (md
->num_pages
== 0) {
227 } else if (md
->num_pages
> EFI_PAGES_MAX
||
228 EFI_PAGES_MAX
- md
->num_pages
<
229 (md
->phys_addr
>> EFI_PAGE_SHIFT
)) {
230 end_hi
= (md
->num_pages
& OVERFLOW_ADDR_MASK
)
231 >> OVERFLOW_ADDR_SHIFT
;
233 if ((md
->phys_addr
& U64_HIGH_BIT
) && !(end
& U64_HIGH_BIT
))
239 pr_warn_once(FW_BUG
"Invalid EFI memory map entries:\n");
242 pr_warn("mem%02u: %s range=[0x%016llx-0x%llx%016llx] (invalid)\n",
243 i
, efi_md_typeattr_format(buf
, sizeof(buf
), md
),
244 md
->phys_addr
, end_hi
, end
);
246 pr_warn("mem%02u: %s range=[0x%016llx-0x%016llx] (invalid)\n",
247 i
, efi_md_typeattr_format(buf
, sizeof(buf
), md
),
253 static void __init
efi_clean_memmap(void)
255 efi_memory_desc_t
*out
= efi
.memmap
.map
;
256 const efi_memory_desc_t
*in
= out
;
257 const efi_memory_desc_t
*end
= efi
.memmap
.map_end
;
260 for (i
= n_removal
= 0; in
< end
; i
++) {
261 if (efi_memmap_entry_valid(in
, i
)) {
263 memcpy(out
, in
, efi
.memmap
.desc_size
);
264 out
= (void *)out
+ efi
.memmap
.desc_size
;
268 in
= (void *)in
+ efi
.memmap
.desc_size
;
272 u64 size
= efi
.memmap
.nr_map
- n_removal
;
274 pr_warn("Removing %d invalid memory map entries.\n", n_removal
);
275 efi_memmap_install(efi
.memmap
.phys_map
, size
);
279 void __init
efi_print_memmap(void)
281 efi_memory_desc_t
*md
;
284 for_each_efi_memory_desc(md
) {
287 pr_info("mem%02u: %s range=[0x%016llx-0x%016llx] (%lluMB)\n",
288 i
++, efi_md_typeattr_format(buf
, sizeof(buf
), md
),
290 md
->phys_addr
+ (md
->num_pages
<< EFI_PAGE_SHIFT
) - 1,
291 (md
->num_pages
>> (20 - EFI_PAGE_SHIFT
)));
295 static int __init
efi_systab_init(void *phys
)
297 if (efi_enabled(EFI_64BIT
)) {
298 efi_system_table_64_t
*systab64
;
299 struct efi_setup_data
*data
= NULL
;
303 data
= early_memremap(efi_setup
, sizeof(*data
));
307 systab64
= early_memremap((unsigned long)phys
,
309 if (systab64
== NULL
) {
310 pr_err("Couldn't map the system table!\n");
312 early_memunmap(data
, sizeof(*data
));
316 efi_systab
.hdr
= systab64
->hdr
;
317 efi_systab
.fw_vendor
= data
? (unsigned long)data
->fw_vendor
:
319 tmp
|= data
? data
->fw_vendor
: systab64
->fw_vendor
;
320 efi_systab
.fw_revision
= systab64
->fw_revision
;
321 efi_systab
.con_in_handle
= systab64
->con_in_handle
;
322 tmp
|= systab64
->con_in_handle
;
323 efi_systab
.con_in
= systab64
->con_in
;
324 tmp
|= systab64
->con_in
;
325 efi_systab
.con_out_handle
= systab64
->con_out_handle
;
326 tmp
|= systab64
->con_out_handle
;
327 efi_systab
.con_out
= systab64
->con_out
;
328 tmp
|= systab64
->con_out
;
329 efi_systab
.stderr_handle
= systab64
->stderr_handle
;
330 tmp
|= systab64
->stderr_handle
;
331 efi_systab
.stderr
= systab64
->stderr
;
332 tmp
|= systab64
->stderr
;
333 efi_systab
.runtime
= data
?
334 (void *)(unsigned long)data
->runtime
:
335 (void *)(unsigned long)systab64
->runtime
;
336 tmp
|= data
? data
->runtime
: systab64
->runtime
;
337 efi_systab
.boottime
= (void *)(unsigned long)systab64
->boottime
;
338 tmp
|= systab64
->boottime
;
339 efi_systab
.nr_tables
= systab64
->nr_tables
;
340 efi_systab
.tables
= data
? (unsigned long)data
->tables
:
342 tmp
|= data
? data
->tables
: systab64
->tables
;
344 early_memunmap(systab64
, sizeof(*systab64
));
346 early_memunmap(data
, sizeof(*data
));
349 pr_err("EFI data located above 4GB, disabling EFI.\n");
354 efi_system_table_32_t
*systab32
;
356 systab32
= early_memremap((unsigned long)phys
,
358 if (systab32
== NULL
) {
359 pr_err("Couldn't map the system table!\n");
363 efi_systab
.hdr
= systab32
->hdr
;
364 efi_systab
.fw_vendor
= systab32
->fw_vendor
;
365 efi_systab
.fw_revision
= systab32
->fw_revision
;
366 efi_systab
.con_in_handle
= systab32
->con_in_handle
;
367 efi_systab
.con_in
= systab32
->con_in
;
368 efi_systab
.con_out_handle
= systab32
->con_out_handle
;
369 efi_systab
.con_out
= systab32
->con_out
;
370 efi_systab
.stderr_handle
= systab32
->stderr_handle
;
371 efi_systab
.stderr
= systab32
->stderr
;
372 efi_systab
.runtime
= (void *)(unsigned long)systab32
->runtime
;
373 efi_systab
.boottime
= (void *)(unsigned long)systab32
->boottime
;
374 efi_systab
.nr_tables
= systab32
->nr_tables
;
375 efi_systab
.tables
= systab32
->tables
;
377 early_memunmap(systab32
, sizeof(*systab32
));
380 efi
.systab
= &efi_systab
;
383 * Verify the EFI Table
385 if (efi
.systab
->hdr
.signature
!= EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE_SIGNATURE
) {
386 pr_err("System table signature incorrect!\n");
389 if ((efi
.systab
->hdr
.revision
>> 16) == 0)
390 pr_err("Warning: System table version %d.%02d, expected 1.00 or greater!\n",
391 efi
.systab
->hdr
.revision
>> 16,
392 efi
.systab
->hdr
.revision
& 0xffff);
397 static int __init
efi_runtime_init32(void)
399 efi_runtime_services_32_t
*runtime
;
401 runtime
= early_memremap((unsigned long)efi
.systab
->runtime
,
402 sizeof(efi_runtime_services_32_t
));
404 pr_err("Could not map the runtime service table!\n");
409 * We will only need *early* access to the SetVirtualAddressMap
410 * EFI runtime service. All other runtime services will be called
411 * via the virtual mapping.
413 efi_phys
.set_virtual_address_map
=
414 (efi_set_virtual_address_map_t
*)
415 (unsigned long)runtime
->set_virtual_address_map
;
416 early_memunmap(runtime
, sizeof(efi_runtime_services_32_t
));
421 static int __init
efi_runtime_init64(void)
423 efi_runtime_services_64_t
*runtime
;
425 runtime
= early_memremap((unsigned long)efi
.systab
->runtime
,
426 sizeof(efi_runtime_services_64_t
));
428 pr_err("Could not map the runtime service table!\n");
433 * We will only need *early* access to the SetVirtualAddressMap
434 * EFI runtime service. All other runtime services will be called
435 * via the virtual mapping.
437 efi_phys
.set_virtual_address_map
=
438 (efi_set_virtual_address_map_t
*)
439 (unsigned long)runtime
->set_virtual_address_map
;
440 early_memunmap(runtime
, sizeof(efi_runtime_services_64_t
));
445 static int __init
efi_runtime_init(void)
450 * Check out the runtime services table. We need to map
451 * the runtime services table so that we can grab the physical
452 * address of several of the EFI runtime functions, needed to
453 * set the firmware into virtual mode.
455 * When EFI_PARAVIRT is in force then we could not map runtime
456 * service memory region because we do not have direct access to it.
457 * However, runtime services are available through proxy functions
458 * (e.g. in case of Xen dom0 EFI implementation they call special
459 * hypercall which executes relevant EFI functions) and that is why
460 * they are always enabled.
463 if (!efi_enabled(EFI_PARAVIRT
)) {
464 if (efi_enabled(EFI_64BIT
))
465 rv
= efi_runtime_init64();
467 rv
= efi_runtime_init32();
473 set_bit(EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES
, &efi
.flags
);
478 void __init
efi_init(void)
481 char vendor
[100] = "unknown";
486 if (boot_params
.efi_info
.efi_systab_hi
||
487 boot_params
.efi_info
.efi_memmap_hi
) {
488 pr_info("Table located above 4GB, disabling EFI.\n");
491 efi_phys
.systab
= (efi_system_table_t
*)boot_params
.efi_info
.efi_systab
;
493 efi_phys
.systab
= (efi_system_table_t
*)
494 (boot_params
.efi_info
.efi_systab
|
495 ((__u64
)boot_params
.efi_info
.efi_systab_hi
<<32));
498 if (efi_systab_init(efi_phys
.systab
))
501 efi
.config_table
= (unsigned long)efi
.systab
->tables
;
502 efi
.fw_vendor
= (unsigned long)efi
.systab
->fw_vendor
;
503 efi
.runtime
= (unsigned long)efi
.systab
->runtime
;
506 * Show what we know for posterity
508 c16
= tmp
= early_memremap(efi
.systab
->fw_vendor
, 2);
510 for (i
= 0; i
< sizeof(vendor
) - 1 && *c16
; ++i
)
514 pr_err("Could not map the firmware vendor!\n");
515 early_memunmap(tmp
, 2);
517 pr_info("EFI v%u.%.02u by %s\n",
518 efi
.systab
->hdr
.revision
>> 16,
519 efi
.systab
->hdr
.revision
& 0xffff, vendor
);
521 if (efi_reuse_config(efi
.systab
->tables
, efi
.systab
->nr_tables
))
524 if (efi_config_init(arch_tables
))
528 * Note: We currently don't support runtime services on an EFI
529 * that doesn't match the kernel 32/64-bit mode.
532 if (!efi_runtime_supported())
533 pr_info("No EFI runtime due to 32/64-bit mismatch with kernel\n");
535 if (efi_runtime_disabled() || efi_runtime_init()) {
543 if (efi_enabled(EFI_DBG
))
547 void __init
efi_set_executable(efi_memory_desc_t
*md
, bool executable
)
551 addr
= md
->virt_addr
;
552 npages
= md
->num_pages
;
554 memrange_efi_to_native(&addr
, &npages
);
557 set_memory_x(addr
, npages
);
559 set_memory_nx(addr
, npages
);
562 void __init
runtime_code_page_mkexec(void)
564 efi_memory_desc_t
*md
;
566 /* Make EFI runtime service code area executable */
567 for_each_efi_memory_desc(md
) {
568 if (md
->type
!= EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_CODE
)
571 efi_set_executable(md
, true);
575 void __init
efi_memory_uc(u64 addr
, unsigned long size
)
577 unsigned long page_shift
= 1UL << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT
;
580 npages
= round_up(size
, page_shift
) / page_shift
;
581 memrange_efi_to_native(&addr
, &npages
);
582 set_memory_uc(addr
, npages
);
585 void __init
old_map_region(efi_memory_desc_t
*md
)
587 u64 start_pfn
, end_pfn
, end
;
591 start_pfn
= PFN_DOWN(md
->phys_addr
);
592 size
= md
->num_pages
<< PAGE_SHIFT
;
593 end
= md
->phys_addr
+ size
;
594 end_pfn
= PFN_UP(end
);
596 if (pfn_range_is_mapped(start_pfn
, end_pfn
)) {
597 va
= __va(md
->phys_addr
);
599 if (!(md
->attribute
& EFI_MEMORY_WB
))
600 efi_memory_uc((u64
)(unsigned long)va
, size
);
602 va
= efi_ioremap(md
->phys_addr
, size
,
603 md
->type
, md
->attribute
);
605 md
->virt_addr
= (u64
) (unsigned long) va
;
607 pr_err("ioremap of 0x%llX failed!\n",
608 (unsigned long long)md
->phys_addr
);
611 /* Merge contiguous regions of the same type and attribute */
612 static void __init
efi_merge_regions(void)
614 efi_memory_desc_t
*md
, *prev_md
= NULL
;
616 for_each_efi_memory_desc(md
) {
624 if (prev_md
->type
!= md
->type
||
625 prev_md
->attribute
!= md
->attribute
) {
630 prev_size
= prev_md
->num_pages
<< EFI_PAGE_SHIFT
;
632 if (md
->phys_addr
== (prev_md
->phys_addr
+ prev_size
)) {
633 prev_md
->num_pages
+= md
->num_pages
;
634 md
->type
= EFI_RESERVED_TYPE
;
642 static void __init
get_systab_virt_addr(efi_memory_desc_t
*md
)
647 size
= md
->num_pages
<< EFI_PAGE_SHIFT
;
648 end
= md
->phys_addr
+ size
;
649 systab
= (u64
)(unsigned long)efi_phys
.systab
;
650 if (md
->phys_addr
<= systab
&& systab
< end
) {
651 systab
+= md
->virt_addr
- md
->phys_addr
;
652 efi
.systab
= (efi_system_table_t
*)(unsigned long)systab
;
656 static void *realloc_pages(void *old_memmap
, int old_shift
)
660 ret
= (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL
, old_shift
+ 1);
665 * A first-time allocation doesn't have anything to copy.
670 memcpy(ret
, old_memmap
, PAGE_SIZE
<< old_shift
);
673 free_pages((unsigned long)old_memmap
, old_shift
);
678 * Iterate the EFI memory map in reverse order because the regions
679 * will be mapped top-down. The end result is the same as if we had
680 * mapped things forward, but doesn't require us to change the
681 * existing implementation of efi_map_region().
683 static inline void *efi_map_next_entry_reverse(void *entry
)
687 return efi
.memmap
.map_end
- efi
.memmap
.desc_size
;
689 entry
-= efi
.memmap
.desc_size
;
690 if (entry
< efi
.memmap
.map
)
697 * efi_map_next_entry - Return the next EFI memory map descriptor
698 * @entry: Previous EFI memory map descriptor
700 * This is a helper function to iterate over the EFI memory map, which
701 * we do in different orders depending on the current configuration.
703 * To begin traversing the memory map @entry must be %NULL.
705 * Returns %NULL when we reach the end of the memory map.
707 static void *efi_map_next_entry(void *entry
)
709 if (!efi_enabled(EFI_OLD_MEMMAP
) && efi_enabled(EFI_64BIT
)) {
711 * Starting in UEFI v2.5 the EFI_PROPERTIES_TABLE
712 * config table feature requires us to map all entries
713 * in the same order as they appear in the EFI memory
714 * map. That is to say, entry N must have a lower
715 * virtual address than entry N+1. This is because the
716 * firmware toolchain leaves relative references in
717 * the code/data sections, which are split and become
718 * separate EFI memory regions. Mapping things
719 * out-of-order leads to the firmware accessing
720 * unmapped addresses.
722 * Since we need to map things this way whether or not
723 * the kernel actually makes use of
724 * EFI_PROPERTIES_TABLE, let's just switch to this
725 * scheme by default for 64-bit.
727 return efi_map_next_entry_reverse(entry
);
732 return efi
.memmap
.map
;
734 entry
+= efi
.memmap
.desc_size
;
735 if (entry
>= efi
.memmap
.map_end
)
741 static bool should_map_region(efi_memory_desc_t
*md
)
744 * Runtime regions always require runtime mappings (obviously).
746 if (md
->attribute
& EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME
)
750 * 32-bit EFI doesn't suffer from the bug that requires us to
751 * reserve boot services regions, and mixed mode support
752 * doesn't exist for 32-bit kernels.
754 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_32
))
758 * Map all of RAM so that we can access arguments in the 1:1
759 * mapping when making EFI runtime calls.
761 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EFI_MIXED
) && !efi_is_native()) {
762 if (md
->type
== EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY
||
763 md
->type
== EFI_LOADER_DATA
||
764 md
->type
== EFI_LOADER_CODE
)
769 * Map boot services regions as a workaround for buggy
770 * firmware that accesses them even when they shouldn't.
772 * See efi_{reserve,free}_boot_services().
774 if (md
->type
== EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_CODE
||
775 md
->type
== EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_DATA
)
782 * Map the efi memory ranges of the runtime services and update new_mmap with
785 static void * __init
efi_map_regions(int *count
, int *pg_shift
)
787 void *p
, *new_memmap
= NULL
;
788 unsigned long left
= 0;
789 unsigned long desc_size
;
790 efi_memory_desc_t
*md
;
792 desc_size
= efi
.memmap
.desc_size
;
795 while ((p
= efi_map_next_entry(p
))) {
798 if (!should_map_region(md
))
802 get_systab_virt_addr(md
);
804 if (left
< desc_size
) {
805 new_memmap
= realloc_pages(new_memmap
, *pg_shift
);
809 left
+= PAGE_SIZE
<< *pg_shift
;
813 memcpy(new_memmap
+ (*count
* desc_size
), md
, desc_size
);
822 static void __init
kexec_enter_virtual_mode(void)
824 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
825 efi_memory_desc_t
*md
;
826 unsigned int num_pages
;
831 * We don't do virtual mode, since we don't do runtime services, on
832 * non-native EFI. With efi=old_map, we don't do runtime services in
833 * kexec kernel because in the initial boot something else might
834 * have been mapped at these virtual addresses.
836 if (!efi_is_native() || efi_enabled(EFI_OLD_MEMMAP
)) {
838 clear_bit(EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES
, &efi
.flags
);
842 if (efi_alloc_page_tables()) {
843 pr_err("Failed to allocate EFI page tables\n");
844 clear_bit(EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES
, &efi
.flags
);
849 * Map efi regions which were passed via setup_data. The virt_addr is a
850 * fixed addr which was used in first kernel of a kexec boot.
852 for_each_efi_memory_desc(md
) {
853 efi_map_region_fixed(md
); /* FIXME: add error handling */
854 get_systab_virt_addr(md
);
858 * Unregister the early EFI memmap from efi_init() and install
859 * the new EFI memory map.
863 if (efi_memmap_init_late(efi
.memmap
.phys_map
,
864 efi
.memmap
.desc_size
* efi
.memmap
.nr_map
)) {
865 pr_err("Failed to remap late EFI memory map\n");
866 clear_bit(EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES
, &efi
.flags
);
872 num_pages
= ALIGN(efi
.memmap
.nr_map
* efi
.memmap
.desc_size
, PAGE_SIZE
);
873 num_pages
>>= PAGE_SHIFT
;
875 if (efi_setup_page_tables(efi
.memmap
.phys_map
, num_pages
)) {
876 clear_bit(EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES
, &efi
.flags
);
880 efi_sync_low_kernel_mappings();
883 * Now that EFI is in virtual mode, update the function
884 * pointers in the runtime service table to the new virtual addresses.
886 * Call EFI services through wrapper functions.
888 efi
.runtime_version
= efi_systab
.hdr
.revision
;
890 efi_native_runtime_setup();
892 efi
.set_virtual_address_map
= NULL
;
894 if (efi_enabled(EFI_OLD_MEMMAP
) && (__supported_pte_mask
& _PAGE_NX
))
895 runtime_code_page_mkexec();
897 /* clean DUMMY object */
898 efi_delete_dummy_variable();
903 * This function will switch the EFI runtime services to virtual mode.
904 * Essentially, we look through the EFI memmap and map every region that
905 * has the runtime attribute bit set in its memory descriptor into the
906 * efi_pgd page table.
908 * The old method which used to update that memory descriptor with the
909 * virtual address obtained from ioremap() is still supported when the
910 * kernel is booted with efi=old_map on its command line. Same old
911 * method enabled the runtime services to be called without having to
912 * thunk back into physical mode for every invocation.
914 * The new method does a pagetable switch in a preemption-safe manner
915 * so that we're in a different address space when calling a runtime
916 * function. For function arguments passing we do copy the PUDs of the
917 * kernel page table into efi_pgd prior to each call.
919 * Specially for kexec boot, efi runtime maps in previous kernel should
920 * be passed in via setup_data. In that case runtime ranges will be mapped
921 * to the same virtual addresses as the first kernel, see
922 * kexec_enter_virtual_mode().
924 static void __init
__efi_enter_virtual_mode(void)
926 int count
= 0, pg_shift
= 0;
927 void *new_memmap
= NULL
;
933 if (efi_alloc_page_tables()) {
934 pr_err("Failed to allocate EFI page tables\n");
935 clear_bit(EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES
, &efi
.flags
);
940 new_memmap
= efi_map_regions(&count
, &pg_shift
);
942 pr_err("Error reallocating memory, EFI runtime non-functional!\n");
943 clear_bit(EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES
, &efi
.flags
);
947 pa
= __pa(new_memmap
);
950 * Unregister the early EFI memmap from efi_init() and install
951 * the new EFI memory map that we are about to pass to the
952 * firmware via SetVirtualAddressMap().
956 if (efi_memmap_init_late(pa
, efi
.memmap
.desc_size
* count
)) {
957 pr_err("Failed to remap late EFI memory map\n");
958 clear_bit(EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES
, &efi
.flags
);
962 if (efi_enabled(EFI_DBG
)) {
963 pr_info("EFI runtime memory map:\n");
969 if (efi_setup_page_tables(pa
, 1 << pg_shift
)) {
970 clear_bit(EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES
, &efi
.flags
);
974 efi_sync_low_kernel_mappings();
976 if (efi_is_native()) {
977 status
= phys_efi_set_virtual_address_map(
978 efi
.memmap
.desc_size
* count
,
979 efi
.memmap
.desc_size
,
980 efi
.memmap
.desc_version
,
981 (efi_memory_desc_t
*)pa
);
983 status
= efi_thunk_set_virtual_address_map(
984 efi_phys
.set_virtual_address_map
,
985 efi
.memmap
.desc_size
* count
,
986 efi
.memmap
.desc_size
,
987 efi
.memmap
.desc_version
,
988 (efi_memory_desc_t
*)pa
);
991 if (status
!= EFI_SUCCESS
) {
992 pr_alert("Unable to switch EFI into virtual mode (status=%lx)!\n",
994 panic("EFI call to SetVirtualAddressMap() failed!");
998 * Now that EFI is in virtual mode, update the function
999 * pointers in the runtime service table to the new virtual addresses.
1001 * Call EFI services through wrapper functions.
1003 efi
.runtime_version
= efi_systab
.hdr
.revision
;
1005 if (efi_is_native())
1006 efi_native_runtime_setup();
1008 efi_thunk_runtime_setup();
1010 efi
.set_virtual_address_map
= NULL
;
1013 * Apply more restrictive page table mapping attributes now that
1014 * SVAM() has been called and the firmware has performed all
1015 * necessary relocation fixups for the new virtual addresses.
1017 efi_runtime_update_mappings();
1019 /* clean DUMMY object */
1020 efi_delete_dummy_variable();
1023 void __init
efi_enter_virtual_mode(void)
1025 if (efi_enabled(EFI_PARAVIRT
))
1029 kexec_enter_virtual_mode();
1031 __efi_enter_virtual_mode();
1033 efi_dump_pagetable();
1036 static int __init
arch_parse_efi_cmdline(char *str
)
1039 pr_warn("need at least one option\n");
1043 if (parse_option_str(str
, "old_map"))
1044 set_bit(EFI_OLD_MEMMAP
, &efi
.flags
);
1048 early_param("efi", arch_parse_efi_cmdline
);