staging: vboxvideo: Change licence headers over to SPDX
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / drivers / pinctrl / pinctrl-mcp23s08.c
blobb03481ef99a13ab63dc8ba188113fcccfe50be78
1 /* MCP23S08 SPI/I2C GPIO driver */
3 #include <linux/kernel.h>
4 #include <linux/device.h>
5 #include <linux/mutex.h>
6 #include <linux/module.h>
7 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
8 #include <linux/i2c.h>
9 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
10 #include <linux/spi/mcp23s08.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
13 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
14 #include <linux/of_device.h>
15 #include <linux/regmap.h>
16 #include <linux/pinctrl/pinctrl.h>
17 #include <linux/pinctrl/pinconf.h>
18 #include <linux/pinctrl/pinconf-generic.h>
21 * MCP types supported by driver
23 #define MCP_TYPE_S08 0
24 #define MCP_TYPE_S17 1
25 #define MCP_TYPE_008 2
26 #define MCP_TYPE_017 3
27 #define MCP_TYPE_S18 4
28 #define MCP_TYPE_018 5
30 #define MCP_MAX_DEV_PER_CS 8
32 /* Registers are all 8 bits wide.
34 * The mcp23s17 has twice as many bits, and can be configured to work
35 * with either 16 bit registers or with two adjacent 8 bit banks.
37 #define MCP_IODIR 0x00 /* init/reset: all ones */
38 #define MCP_IPOL 0x01
39 #define MCP_GPINTEN 0x02
40 #define MCP_DEFVAL 0x03
41 #define MCP_INTCON 0x04
42 #define MCP_IOCON 0x05
43 # define IOCON_MIRROR (1 << 6)
44 # define IOCON_SEQOP (1 << 5)
45 # define IOCON_HAEN (1 << 3)
46 # define IOCON_ODR (1 << 2)
47 # define IOCON_INTPOL (1 << 1)
48 # define IOCON_INTCC (1)
49 #define MCP_GPPU 0x06
50 #define MCP_INTF 0x07
51 #define MCP_INTCAP 0x08
52 #define MCP_GPIO 0x09
53 #define MCP_OLAT 0x0a
55 struct mcp23s08;
57 struct mcp23s08 {
58 u8 addr;
59 bool irq_active_high;
60 bool reg_shift;
62 u16 irq_rise;
63 u16 irq_fall;
64 int irq;
65 bool irq_controller;
66 int cached_gpio;
67 /* lock protects regmap access with bypass/cache flags */
68 struct mutex lock;
70 struct gpio_chip chip;
72 struct regmap *regmap;
73 struct device *dev;
75 struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev;
76 struct pinctrl_desc pinctrl_desc;
79 static const struct reg_default mcp23x08_defaults[] = {
80 {.reg = MCP_IODIR, .def = 0xff},
81 {.reg = MCP_IPOL, .def = 0x00},
82 {.reg = MCP_GPINTEN, .def = 0x00},
83 {.reg = MCP_DEFVAL, .def = 0x00},
84 {.reg = MCP_INTCON, .def = 0x00},
85 {.reg = MCP_IOCON, .def = 0x00},
86 {.reg = MCP_GPPU, .def = 0x00},
87 {.reg = MCP_OLAT, .def = 0x00},
90 static const struct regmap_range mcp23x08_volatile_range = {
91 .range_min = MCP_INTF,
92 .range_max = MCP_GPIO,
95 static const struct regmap_access_table mcp23x08_volatile_table = {
96 .yes_ranges = &mcp23x08_volatile_range,
97 .n_yes_ranges = 1,
100 static const struct regmap_range mcp23x08_precious_range = {
101 .range_min = MCP_GPIO,
102 .range_max = MCP_GPIO,
105 static const struct regmap_access_table mcp23x08_precious_table = {
106 .yes_ranges = &mcp23x08_precious_range,
107 .n_yes_ranges = 1,
110 static const struct regmap_config mcp23x08_regmap = {
111 .reg_bits = 8,
112 .val_bits = 8,
114 .reg_stride = 1,
115 .volatile_table = &mcp23x08_volatile_table,
116 .precious_table = &mcp23x08_precious_table,
117 .reg_defaults = mcp23x08_defaults,
118 .num_reg_defaults = ARRAY_SIZE(mcp23x08_defaults),
119 .cache_type = REGCACHE_FLAT,
120 .max_register = MCP_OLAT,
123 static const struct reg_default mcp23x16_defaults[] = {
124 {.reg = MCP_IODIR << 1, .def = 0xffff},
125 {.reg = MCP_IPOL << 1, .def = 0x0000},
126 {.reg = MCP_GPINTEN << 1, .def = 0x0000},
127 {.reg = MCP_DEFVAL << 1, .def = 0x0000},
128 {.reg = MCP_INTCON << 1, .def = 0x0000},
129 {.reg = MCP_IOCON << 1, .def = 0x0000},
130 {.reg = MCP_GPPU << 1, .def = 0x0000},
131 {.reg = MCP_OLAT << 1, .def = 0x0000},
134 static const struct regmap_range mcp23x16_volatile_range = {
135 .range_min = MCP_INTF << 1,
136 .range_max = MCP_GPIO << 1,
139 static const struct regmap_access_table mcp23x16_volatile_table = {
140 .yes_ranges = &mcp23x16_volatile_range,
141 .n_yes_ranges = 1,
144 static const struct regmap_range mcp23x16_precious_range = {
145 .range_min = MCP_GPIO << 1,
146 .range_max = MCP_GPIO << 1,
149 static const struct regmap_access_table mcp23x16_precious_table = {
150 .yes_ranges = &mcp23x16_precious_range,
151 .n_yes_ranges = 1,
154 static const struct regmap_config mcp23x17_regmap = {
155 .reg_bits = 8,
156 .val_bits = 16,
158 .reg_stride = 2,
159 .max_register = MCP_OLAT << 1,
160 .volatile_table = &mcp23x16_volatile_table,
161 .precious_table = &mcp23x16_precious_table,
162 .reg_defaults = mcp23x16_defaults,
163 .num_reg_defaults = ARRAY_SIZE(mcp23x16_defaults),
164 .cache_type = REGCACHE_FLAT,
165 .val_format_endian = REGMAP_ENDIAN_LITTLE,
168 static int mcp_read(struct mcp23s08 *mcp, unsigned int reg, unsigned int *val)
170 return regmap_read(mcp->regmap, reg << mcp->reg_shift, val);
173 static int mcp_write(struct mcp23s08 *mcp, unsigned int reg, unsigned int val)
175 return regmap_write(mcp->regmap, reg << mcp->reg_shift, val);
178 static int mcp_set_mask(struct mcp23s08 *mcp, unsigned int reg,
179 unsigned int mask, bool enabled)
181 u16 val = enabled ? 0xffff : 0x0000;
182 return regmap_update_bits(mcp->regmap, reg << mcp->reg_shift,
183 mask, val);
186 static int mcp_set_bit(struct mcp23s08 *mcp, unsigned int reg,
187 unsigned int pin, bool enabled)
189 u16 mask = BIT(pin);
190 return mcp_set_mask(mcp, reg, mask, enabled);
193 static const struct pinctrl_pin_desc mcp23x08_pins[] = {
194 PINCTRL_PIN(0, "gpio0"),
195 PINCTRL_PIN(1, "gpio1"),
196 PINCTRL_PIN(2, "gpio2"),
197 PINCTRL_PIN(3, "gpio3"),
198 PINCTRL_PIN(4, "gpio4"),
199 PINCTRL_PIN(5, "gpio5"),
200 PINCTRL_PIN(6, "gpio6"),
201 PINCTRL_PIN(7, "gpio7"),
204 static const struct pinctrl_pin_desc mcp23x17_pins[] = {
205 PINCTRL_PIN(0, "gpio0"),
206 PINCTRL_PIN(1, "gpio1"),
207 PINCTRL_PIN(2, "gpio2"),
208 PINCTRL_PIN(3, "gpio3"),
209 PINCTRL_PIN(4, "gpio4"),
210 PINCTRL_PIN(5, "gpio5"),
211 PINCTRL_PIN(6, "gpio6"),
212 PINCTRL_PIN(7, "gpio7"),
213 PINCTRL_PIN(8, "gpio8"),
214 PINCTRL_PIN(9, "gpio9"),
215 PINCTRL_PIN(10, "gpio10"),
216 PINCTRL_PIN(11, "gpio11"),
217 PINCTRL_PIN(12, "gpio12"),
218 PINCTRL_PIN(13, "gpio13"),
219 PINCTRL_PIN(14, "gpio14"),
220 PINCTRL_PIN(15, "gpio15"),
223 static int mcp_pinctrl_get_groups_count(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev)
225 return 0;
228 static const char *mcp_pinctrl_get_group_name(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
229 unsigned int group)
231 return NULL;
234 static int mcp_pinctrl_get_group_pins(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
235 unsigned int group,
236 const unsigned int **pins,
237 unsigned int *num_pins)
239 return -ENOTSUPP;
242 static const struct pinctrl_ops mcp_pinctrl_ops = {
243 .get_groups_count = mcp_pinctrl_get_groups_count,
244 .get_group_name = mcp_pinctrl_get_group_name,
245 .get_group_pins = mcp_pinctrl_get_group_pins,
246 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
247 .dt_node_to_map = pinconf_generic_dt_node_to_map_pin,
248 .dt_free_map = pinconf_generic_dt_free_map,
249 #endif
252 static int mcp_pinconf_get(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, unsigned int pin,
253 unsigned long *config)
255 struct mcp23s08 *mcp = pinctrl_dev_get_drvdata(pctldev);
256 enum pin_config_param param = pinconf_to_config_param(*config);
257 unsigned int data, status;
258 int ret;
260 switch (param) {
261 case PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_UP:
262 ret = mcp_read(mcp, MCP_GPPU, &data);
263 if (ret < 0)
264 return ret;
265 status = (data & BIT(pin)) ? 1 : 0;
266 break;
267 default:
268 dev_err(mcp->dev, "Invalid config param %04x\n", param);
269 return -ENOTSUPP;
272 *config = 0;
274 return status ? 0 : -EINVAL;
277 static int mcp_pinconf_set(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, unsigned int pin,
278 unsigned long *configs, unsigned int num_configs)
280 struct mcp23s08 *mcp = pinctrl_dev_get_drvdata(pctldev);
281 enum pin_config_param param;
282 u32 arg;
283 int ret = 0;
284 int i;
286 for (i = 0; i < num_configs; i++) {
287 param = pinconf_to_config_param(configs[i]);
288 arg = pinconf_to_config_argument(configs[i]);
290 switch (param) {
291 case PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_UP:
292 ret = mcp_set_bit(mcp, MCP_GPPU, pin, arg);
293 break;
294 default:
295 dev_err(mcp->dev, "Invalid config param %04x\n", param);
296 return -ENOTSUPP;
300 return ret;
303 static const struct pinconf_ops mcp_pinconf_ops = {
304 .pin_config_get = mcp_pinconf_get,
305 .pin_config_set = mcp_pinconf_set,
306 .is_generic = true,
309 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
311 #ifdef CONFIG_SPI_MASTER
313 static int mcp23sxx_spi_write(void *context, const void *data, size_t count)
315 struct mcp23s08 *mcp = context;
316 struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(mcp->dev);
317 struct spi_message m;
318 struct spi_transfer t[2] = { { .tx_buf = &mcp->addr, .len = 1, },
319 { .tx_buf = data, .len = count, }, };
321 spi_message_init(&m);
322 spi_message_add_tail(&t[0], &m);
323 spi_message_add_tail(&t[1], &m);
325 return spi_sync(spi, &m);
328 static int mcp23sxx_spi_gather_write(void *context,
329 const void *reg, size_t reg_size,
330 const void *val, size_t val_size)
332 struct mcp23s08 *mcp = context;
333 struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(mcp->dev);
334 struct spi_message m;
335 struct spi_transfer t[3] = { { .tx_buf = &mcp->addr, .len = 1, },
336 { .tx_buf = reg, .len = reg_size, },
337 { .tx_buf = val, .len = val_size, }, };
339 spi_message_init(&m);
340 spi_message_add_tail(&t[0], &m);
341 spi_message_add_tail(&t[1], &m);
342 spi_message_add_tail(&t[2], &m);
344 return spi_sync(spi, &m);
347 static int mcp23sxx_spi_read(void *context, const void *reg, size_t reg_size,
348 void *val, size_t val_size)
350 struct mcp23s08 *mcp = context;
351 struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(mcp->dev);
352 u8 tx[2];
354 if (reg_size != 1)
355 return -EINVAL;
357 tx[0] = mcp->addr | 0x01;
358 tx[1] = *((u8 *) reg);
360 return spi_write_then_read(spi, tx, sizeof(tx), val, val_size);
363 static const struct regmap_bus mcp23sxx_spi_regmap = {
364 .write = mcp23sxx_spi_write,
365 .gather_write = mcp23sxx_spi_gather_write,
366 .read = mcp23sxx_spi_read,
369 #endif /* CONFIG_SPI_MASTER */
371 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
373 /* A given spi_device can represent up to eight mcp23sxx chips
374 * sharing the same chipselect but using different addresses
375 * (e.g. chips #0 and #3 might be populated, but not #1 or $2).
376 * Driver data holds all the per-chip data.
378 struct mcp23s08_driver_data {
379 unsigned ngpio;
380 struct mcp23s08 *mcp[8];
381 struct mcp23s08 chip[];
385 static int mcp23s08_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
387 struct mcp23s08 *mcp = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
388 int status;
390 mutex_lock(&mcp->lock);
391 status = mcp_set_bit(mcp, MCP_IODIR, offset, true);
392 mutex_unlock(&mcp->lock);
394 return status;
397 static int mcp23s08_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
399 struct mcp23s08 *mcp = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
400 int status, ret;
402 mutex_lock(&mcp->lock);
404 /* REVISIT reading this clears any IRQ ... */
405 ret = mcp_read(mcp, MCP_GPIO, &status);
406 if (ret < 0)
407 status = 0;
408 else {
409 mcp->cached_gpio = status;
410 status = !!(status & (1 << offset));
413 mutex_unlock(&mcp->lock);
414 return status;
417 static int __mcp23s08_set(struct mcp23s08 *mcp, unsigned mask, bool value)
419 return mcp_set_mask(mcp, MCP_OLAT, mask, value);
422 static void mcp23s08_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int value)
424 struct mcp23s08 *mcp = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
425 unsigned mask = BIT(offset);
427 mutex_lock(&mcp->lock);
428 __mcp23s08_set(mcp, mask, !!value);
429 mutex_unlock(&mcp->lock);
432 static int
433 mcp23s08_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int value)
435 struct mcp23s08 *mcp = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
436 unsigned mask = BIT(offset);
437 int status;
439 mutex_lock(&mcp->lock);
440 status = __mcp23s08_set(mcp, mask, value);
441 if (status == 0) {
442 status = mcp_set_mask(mcp, MCP_IODIR, mask, false);
444 mutex_unlock(&mcp->lock);
445 return status;
448 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
449 static irqreturn_t mcp23s08_irq(int irq, void *data)
451 struct mcp23s08 *mcp = data;
452 int intcap, intcon, intf, i, gpio, gpio_orig, intcap_mask, defval;
453 unsigned int child_irq;
454 bool intf_set, intcap_changed, gpio_bit_changed,
455 defval_changed, gpio_set;
457 mutex_lock(&mcp->lock);
458 if (mcp_read(mcp, MCP_INTF, &intf))
459 goto unlock;
461 if (mcp_read(mcp, MCP_INTCAP, &intcap))
462 goto unlock;
464 if (mcp_read(mcp, MCP_INTCON, &intcon))
465 goto unlock;
467 if (mcp_read(mcp, MCP_DEFVAL, &defval))
468 goto unlock;
470 /* This clears the interrupt(configurable on S18) */
471 if (mcp_read(mcp, MCP_GPIO, &gpio))
472 goto unlock;
474 gpio_orig = mcp->cached_gpio;
475 mcp->cached_gpio = gpio;
476 mutex_unlock(&mcp->lock);
478 if (intf == 0) {
479 /* There is no interrupt pending */
480 return IRQ_HANDLED;
483 dev_dbg(mcp->chip.parent,
484 "intcap 0x%04X intf 0x%04X gpio_orig 0x%04X gpio 0x%04X\n",
485 intcap, intf, gpio_orig, gpio);
487 for (i = 0; i < mcp->chip.ngpio; i++) {
488 /* We must check all of the inputs on the chip,
489 * otherwise we may not notice a change on >=2 pins.
491 * On at least the mcp23s17, INTCAP is only updated
492 * one byte at a time(INTCAPA and INTCAPB are
493 * not written to at the same time - only on a per-bank
494 * basis).
496 * INTF only contains the single bit that caused the
497 * interrupt per-bank. On the mcp23s17, there is
498 * INTFA and INTFB. If two pins are changed on the A
499 * side at the same time, INTF will only have one bit
500 * set. If one pin on the A side and one pin on the B
501 * side are changed at the same time, INTF will have
502 * two bits set. Thus, INTF can't be the only check
503 * to see if the input has changed.
506 intf_set = intf & BIT(i);
507 if (i < 8 && intf_set)
508 intcap_mask = 0x00FF;
509 else if (i >= 8 && intf_set)
510 intcap_mask = 0xFF00;
511 else
512 intcap_mask = 0x00;
514 intcap_changed = (intcap_mask &
515 (intcap & BIT(i))) !=
516 (intcap_mask & (BIT(i) & gpio_orig));
517 gpio_set = BIT(i) & gpio;
518 gpio_bit_changed = (BIT(i) & gpio_orig) !=
519 (BIT(i) & gpio);
520 defval_changed = (BIT(i) & intcon) &&
521 ((BIT(i) & gpio) !=
522 (BIT(i) & defval));
524 if (((gpio_bit_changed || intcap_changed) &&
525 (BIT(i) & mcp->irq_rise) && gpio_set) ||
526 ((gpio_bit_changed || intcap_changed) &&
527 (BIT(i) & mcp->irq_fall) && !gpio_set) ||
528 defval_changed) {
529 child_irq = irq_find_mapping(mcp->chip.irq.domain, i);
530 handle_nested_irq(child_irq);
534 return IRQ_HANDLED;
536 unlock:
537 mutex_unlock(&mcp->lock);
538 return IRQ_HANDLED;
541 static void mcp23s08_irq_mask(struct irq_data *data)
543 struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data);
544 struct mcp23s08 *mcp = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
545 unsigned int pos = data->hwirq;
547 mcp_set_bit(mcp, MCP_GPINTEN, pos, false);
550 static void mcp23s08_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *data)
552 struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data);
553 struct mcp23s08 *mcp = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
554 unsigned int pos = data->hwirq;
556 mcp_set_bit(mcp, MCP_GPINTEN, pos, true);
559 static int mcp23s08_irq_set_type(struct irq_data *data, unsigned int type)
561 struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data);
562 struct mcp23s08 *mcp = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
563 unsigned int pos = data->hwirq;
564 int status = 0;
566 if ((type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH) == IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH) {
567 mcp_set_bit(mcp, MCP_INTCON, pos, false);
568 mcp->irq_rise |= BIT(pos);
569 mcp->irq_fall |= BIT(pos);
570 } else if (type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING) {
571 mcp_set_bit(mcp, MCP_INTCON, pos, false);
572 mcp->irq_rise |= BIT(pos);
573 mcp->irq_fall &= ~BIT(pos);
574 } else if (type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING) {
575 mcp_set_bit(mcp, MCP_INTCON, pos, false);
576 mcp->irq_rise &= ~BIT(pos);
577 mcp->irq_fall |= BIT(pos);
578 } else if (type & IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH) {
579 mcp_set_bit(mcp, MCP_INTCON, pos, true);
580 mcp_set_bit(mcp, MCP_DEFVAL, pos, false);
581 } else if (type & IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW) {
582 mcp_set_bit(mcp, MCP_INTCON, pos, true);
583 mcp_set_bit(mcp, MCP_DEFVAL, pos, true);
584 } else
585 return -EINVAL;
587 return status;
590 static void mcp23s08_irq_bus_lock(struct irq_data *data)
592 struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data);
593 struct mcp23s08 *mcp = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
595 mutex_lock(&mcp->lock);
596 regcache_cache_only(mcp->regmap, true);
599 static void mcp23s08_irq_bus_unlock(struct irq_data *data)
601 struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data);
602 struct mcp23s08 *mcp = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
604 regcache_cache_only(mcp->regmap, false);
605 regcache_sync(mcp->regmap);
607 mutex_unlock(&mcp->lock);
610 static struct irq_chip mcp23s08_irq_chip = {
611 .name = "gpio-mcp23xxx",
612 .irq_mask = mcp23s08_irq_mask,
613 .irq_unmask = mcp23s08_irq_unmask,
614 .irq_set_type = mcp23s08_irq_set_type,
615 .irq_bus_lock = mcp23s08_irq_bus_lock,
616 .irq_bus_sync_unlock = mcp23s08_irq_bus_unlock,
619 static int mcp23s08_irq_setup(struct mcp23s08 *mcp)
621 struct gpio_chip *chip = &mcp->chip;
622 int err;
623 unsigned long irqflags = IRQF_ONESHOT | IRQF_SHARED;
625 if (mcp->irq_active_high)
626 irqflags |= IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH;
627 else
628 irqflags |= IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW;
630 err = devm_request_threaded_irq(chip->parent, mcp->irq, NULL,
631 mcp23s08_irq,
632 irqflags, dev_name(chip->parent), mcp);
633 if (err != 0) {
634 dev_err(chip->parent, "unable to request IRQ#%d: %d\n",
635 mcp->irq, err);
636 return err;
639 return 0;
642 static int mcp23s08_irqchip_setup(struct mcp23s08 *mcp)
644 struct gpio_chip *chip = &mcp->chip;
645 int err;
647 err = gpiochip_irqchip_add_nested(chip,
648 &mcp23s08_irq_chip,
650 handle_simple_irq,
651 IRQ_TYPE_NONE);
652 if (err) {
653 dev_err(chip->parent,
654 "could not connect irqchip to gpiochip: %d\n", err);
655 return err;
658 gpiochip_set_nested_irqchip(chip,
659 &mcp23s08_irq_chip,
660 mcp->irq);
662 return 0;
665 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
667 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
669 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
672 * This compares the chip's registers with the register
673 * cache and corrects any incorrectly set register. This
674 * can be used to fix state for MCP23xxx, that temporary
675 * lost its power supply.
677 #define MCP23S08_CONFIG_REGS 7
678 static int __check_mcp23s08_reg_cache(struct mcp23s08 *mcp)
680 int cached[MCP23S08_CONFIG_REGS];
681 int err = 0, i;
683 /* read cached config registers */
684 for (i = 0; i < MCP23S08_CONFIG_REGS; i++) {
685 err = mcp_read(mcp, i, &cached[i]);
686 if (err)
687 goto out;
690 regcache_cache_bypass(mcp->regmap, true);
692 for (i = 0; i < MCP23S08_CONFIG_REGS; i++) {
693 int uncached;
694 err = mcp_read(mcp, i, &uncached);
695 if (err)
696 goto out;
698 if (uncached != cached[i]) {
699 dev_err(mcp->dev, "restoring reg 0x%02x from 0x%04x to 0x%04x (power-loss?)\n",
700 i, uncached, cached[i]);
701 mcp_write(mcp, i, cached[i]);
705 out:
706 if (err)
707 dev_err(mcp->dev, "read error: reg=%02x, err=%d", i, err);
708 regcache_cache_bypass(mcp->regmap, false);
709 return err;
713 * This shows more info than the generic gpio dump code:
714 * pullups, deglitching, open drain drive.
716 static void mcp23s08_dbg_show(struct seq_file *s, struct gpio_chip *chip)
718 struct mcp23s08 *mcp;
719 char bank;
720 int t;
721 unsigned mask;
722 int iodir, gpio, gppu;
724 mcp = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
726 /* NOTE: we only handle one bank for now ... */
727 bank = '0' + ((mcp->addr >> 1) & 0x7);
729 mutex_lock(&mcp->lock);
731 t = __check_mcp23s08_reg_cache(mcp);
732 if (t) {
733 seq_printf(s, " I/O Error\n");
734 goto done;
736 t = mcp_read(mcp, MCP_IODIR, &iodir);
737 if (t) {
738 seq_printf(s, " I/O Error\n");
739 goto done;
741 t = mcp_read(mcp, MCP_GPIO, &gpio);
742 if (t) {
743 seq_printf(s, " I/O Error\n");
744 goto done;
746 t = mcp_read(mcp, MCP_GPPU, &gppu);
747 if (t) {
748 seq_printf(s, " I/O Error\n");
749 goto done;
752 for (t = 0, mask = BIT(0); t < chip->ngpio; t++, mask <<= 1) {
753 const char *label;
755 label = gpiochip_is_requested(chip, t);
756 if (!label)
757 continue;
759 seq_printf(s, " gpio-%-3d P%c.%d (%-12s) %s %s %s\n",
760 chip->base + t, bank, t, label,
761 (iodir & mask) ? "in " : "out",
762 (gpio & mask) ? "hi" : "lo",
763 (gppu & mask) ? "up" : " ");
764 /* NOTE: ignoring the irq-related registers */
766 done:
767 mutex_unlock(&mcp->lock);
770 #else
771 #define mcp23s08_dbg_show NULL
772 #endif
774 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
776 static int mcp23s08_probe_one(struct mcp23s08 *mcp, struct device *dev,
777 void *data, unsigned addr, unsigned type,
778 unsigned int base, int cs)
780 int status, ret;
781 bool mirror = false;
782 bool open_drain = false;
783 struct regmap_config *one_regmap_config = NULL;
784 int raw_chip_address = (addr & ~0x40) >> 1;
786 mutex_init(&mcp->lock);
788 mcp->dev = dev;
789 mcp->addr = addr;
790 mcp->irq_active_high = false;
792 mcp->chip.direction_input = mcp23s08_direction_input;
793 mcp->chip.get = mcp23s08_get;
794 mcp->chip.direction_output = mcp23s08_direction_output;
795 mcp->chip.set = mcp23s08_set;
796 mcp->chip.dbg_show = mcp23s08_dbg_show;
797 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_GPIO
798 mcp->chip.of_gpio_n_cells = 2;
799 mcp->chip.of_node = dev->of_node;
800 #endif
802 switch (type) {
803 #ifdef CONFIG_SPI_MASTER
804 case MCP_TYPE_S08:
805 case MCP_TYPE_S17:
806 switch (type) {
807 case MCP_TYPE_S08:
808 one_regmap_config =
809 devm_kmemdup(dev, &mcp23x08_regmap,
810 sizeof(struct regmap_config), GFP_KERNEL);
811 mcp->reg_shift = 0;
812 mcp->chip.ngpio = 8;
813 mcp->chip.label = devm_kasprintf(dev, GFP_KERNEL,
814 "mcp23s08.%d", raw_chip_address);
815 break;
816 case MCP_TYPE_S17:
817 one_regmap_config =
818 devm_kmemdup(dev, &mcp23x17_regmap,
819 sizeof(struct regmap_config), GFP_KERNEL);
820 mcp->reg_shift = 1;
821 mcp->chip.ngpio = 16;
822 mcp->chip.label = devm_kasprintf(dev, GFP_KERNEL,
823 "mcp23s17.%d", raw_chip_address);
824 break;
826 if (!one_regmap_config)
827 return -ENOMEM;
829 one_regmap_config->name = devm_kasprintf(dev, GFP_KERNEL, "%d", raw_chip_address);
830 mcp->regmap = devm_regmap_init(dev, &mcp23sxx_spi_regmap, mcp,
831 one_regmap_config);
832 break;
834 case MCP_TYPE_S18:
835 mcp->regmap = devm_regmap_init(dev, &mcp23sxx_spi_regmap, mcp,
836 &mcp23x17_regmap);
837 mcp->reg_shift = 1;
838 mcp->chip.ngpio = 16;
839 mcp->chip.label = "mcp23s18";
840 break;
841 #endif /* CONFIG_SPI_MASTER */
843 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C)
844 case MCP_TYPE_008:
845 mcp->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(data, &mcp23x08_regmap);
846 mcp->reg_shift = 0;
847 mcp->chip.ngpio = 8;
848 mcp->chip.label = "mcp23008";
849 break;
851 case MCP_TYPE_017:
852 mcp->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(data, &mcp23x17_regmap);
853 mcp->reg_shift = 1;
854 mcp->chip.ngpio = 16;
855 mcp->chip.label = "mcp23017";
856 break;
858 case MCP_TYPE_018:
859 mcp->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(data, &mcp23x17_regmap);
860 mcp->reg_shift = 1;
861 mcp->chip.ngpio = 16;
862 mcp->chip.label = "mcp23018";
863 break;
864 #endif /* CONFIG_I2C */
866 default:
867 dev_err(dev, "invalid device type (%d)\n", type);
868 return -EINVAL;
871 if (IS_ERR(mcp->regmap))
872 return PTR_ERR(mcp->regmap);
874 mcp->chip.base = base;
875 mcp->chip.can_sleep = true;
876 mcp->chip.parent = dev;
877 mcp->chip.owner = THIS_MODULE;
879 /* verify MCP_IOCON.SEQOP = 0, so sequential reads work,
880 * and MCP_IOCON.HAEN = 1, so we work with all chips.
883 ret = mcp_read(mcp, MCP_IOCON, &status);
884 if (ret < 0)
885 goto fail;
887 mcp->irq_controller =
888 device_property_read_bool(dev, "interrupt-controller");
889 if (mcp->irq && mcp->irq_controller) {
890 mcp->irq_active_high =
891 device_property_read_bool(dev,
892 "microchip,irq-active-high");
894 mirror = device_property_read_bool(dev, "microchip,irq-mirror");
895 open_drain = device_property_read_bool(dev, "drive-open-drain");
898 if ((status & IOCON_SEQOP) || !(status & IOCON_HAEN) || mirror ||
899 mcp->irq_active_high || open_drain) {
900 /* mcp23s17 has IOCON twice, make sure they are in sync */
901 status &= ~(IOCON_SEQOP | (IOCON_SEQOP << 8));
902 status |= IOCON_HAEN | (IOCON_HAEN << 8);
903 if (mcp->irq_active_high)
904 status |= IOCON_INTPOL | (IOCON_INTPOL << 8);
905 else
906 status &= ~(IOCON_INTPOL | (IOCON_INTPOL << 8));
908 if (mirror)
909 status |= IOCON_MIRROR | (IOCON_MIRROR << 8);
911 if (open_drain)
912 status |= IOCON_ODR | (IOCON_ODR << 8);
914 if (type == MCP_TYPE_S18 || type == MCP_TYPE_018)
915 status |= IOCON_INTCC | (IOCON_INTCC << 8);
917 ret = mcp_write(mcp, MCP_IOCON, status);
918 if (ret < 0)
919 goto fail;
922 if (mcp->irq && mcp->irq_controller) {
923 ret = mcp23s08_irqchip_setup(mcp);
924 if (ret)
925 goto fail;
928 ret = devm_gpiochip_add_data(dev, &mcp->chip, mcp);
929 if (ret < 0)
930 goto fail;
932 if (one_regmap_config) {
933 mcp->pinctrl_desc.name = devm_kasprintf(dev, GFP_KERNEL,
934 "mcp23xxx-pinctrl.%d", raw_chip_address);
935 if (!mcp->pinctrl_desc.name)
936 return -ENOMEM;
937 } else {
938 mcp->pinctrl_desc.name = "mcp23xxx-pinctrl";
940 mcp->pinctrl_desc.pctlops = &mcp_pinctrl_ops;
941 mcp->pinctrl_desc.confops = &mcp_pinconf_ops;
942 mcp->pinctrl_desc.npins = mcp->chip.ngpio;
943 if (mcp->pinctrl_desc.npins == 8)
944 mcp->pinctrl_desc.pins = mcp23x08_pins;
945 else if (mcp->pinctrl_desc.npins == 16)
946 mcp->pinctrl_desc.pins = mcp23x17_pins;
947 mcp->pinctrl_desc.owner = THIS_MODULE;
949 mcp->pctldev = devm_pinctrl_register(dev, &mcp->pinctrl_desc, mcp);
950 if (IS_ERR(mcp->pctldev)) {
951 ret = PTR_ERR(mcp->pctldev);
952 goto fail;
955 if (mcp->irq)
956 ret = mcp23s08_irq_setup(mcp);
958 fail:
959 if (ret < 0)
960 dev_dbg(dev, "can't setup chip %d, --> %d\n", addr, ret);
961 return ret;
964 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
966 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
967 #ifdef CONFIG_SPI_MASTER
968 static const struct of_device_id mcp23s08_spi_of_match[] = {
970 .compatible = "microchip,mcp23s08",
971 .data = (void *) MCP_TYPE_S08,
974 .compatible = "microchip,mcp23s17",
975 .data = (void *) MCP_TYPE_S17,
978 .compatible = "microchip,mcp23s18",
979 .data = (void *) MCP_TYPE_S18,
981 /* NOTE: The use of the mcp prefix is deprecated and will be removed. */
983 .compatible = "mcp,mcp23s08",
984 .data = (void *) MCP_TYPE_S08,
987 .compatible = "mcp,mcp23s17",
988 .data = (void *) MCP_TYPE_S17,
990 { },
992 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mcp23s08_spi_of_match);
993 #endif
995 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C)
996 static const struct of_device_id mcp23s08_i2c_of_match[] = {
998 .compatible = "microchip,mcp23008",
999 .data = (void *) MCP_TYPE_008,
1002 .compatible = "microchip,mcp23017",
1003 .data = (void *) MCP_TYPE_017,
1006 .compatible = "microchip,mcp23018",
1007 .data = (void *) MCP_TYPE_018,
1009 /* NOTE: The use of the mcp prefix is deprecated and will be removed. */
1011 .compatible = "mcp,mcp23008",
1012 .data = (void *) MCP_TYPE_008,
1015 .compatible = "mcp,mcp23017",
1016 .data = (void *) MCP_TYPE_017,
1018 { },
1020 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mcp23s08_i2c_of_match);
1021 #endif
1022 #endif /* CONFIG_OF */
1025 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C)
1027 static int mcp230xx_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
1028 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
1030 struct mcp23s08_platform_data *pdata, local_pdata;
1031 struct mcp23s08 *mcp;
1032 int status;
1034 pdata = dev_get_platdata(&client->dev);
1035 if (!pdata) {
1036 pdata = &local_pdata;
1037 pdata->base = -1;
1040 mcp = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*mcp), GFP_KERNEL);
1041 if (!mcp)
1042 return -ENOMEM;
1044 mcp->irq = client->irq;
1045 status = mcp23s08_probe_one(mcp, &client->dev, client, client->addr,
1046 id->driver_data, pdata->base, 0);
1047 if (status)
1048 return status;
1050 i2c_set_clientdata(client, mcp);
1052 return 0;
1055 static const struct i2c_device_id mcp230xx_id[] = {
1056 { "mcp23008", MCP_TYPE_008 },
1057 { "mcp23017", MCP_TYPE_017 },
1058 { "mcp23018", MCP_TYPE_018 },
1059 { },
1061 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, mcp230xx_id);
1063 static struct i2c_driver mcp230xx_driver = {
1064 .driver = {
1065 .name = "mcp230xx",
1066 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(mcp23s08_i2c_of_match),
1068 .probe = mcp230xx_probe,
1069 .id_table = mcp230xx_id,
1072 static int __init mcp23s08_i2c_init(void)
1074 return i2c_add_driver(&mcp230xx_driver);
1077 static void mcp23s08_i2c_exit(void)
1079 i2c_del_driver(&mcp230xx_driver);
1082 #else
1084 static int __init mcp23s08_i2c_init(void) { return 0; }
1085 static void mcp23s08_i2c_exit(void) { }
1087 #endif /* CONFIG_I2C */
1089 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1091 #ifdef CONFIG_SPI_MASTER
1093 static int mcp23s08_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
1095 struct mcp23s08_platform_data *pdata, local_pdata;
1096 unsigned addr;
1097 int chips = 0;
1098 struct mcp23s08_driver_data *data;
1099 int status, type;
1100 unsigned ngpio = 0;
1101 const struct of_device_id *match;
1103 match = of_match_device(of_match_ptr(mcp23s08_spi_of_match), &spi->dev);
1104 if (match)
1105 type = (int)(uintptr_t)match->data;
1106 else
1107 type = spi_get_device_id(spi)->driver_data;
1109 pdata = dev_get_platdata(&spi->dev);
1110 if (!pdata) {
1111 pdata = &local_pdata;
1112 pdata->base = -1;
1114 status = device_property_read_u32(&spi->dev,
1115 "microchip,spi-present-mask", &pdata->spi_present_mask);
1116 if (status) {
1117 status = device_property_read_u32(&spi->dev,
1118 "mcp,spi-present-mask",
1119 &pdata->spi_present_mask);
1121 if (status) {
1122 dev_err(&spi->dev, "missing spi-present-mask");
1123 return -ENODEV;
1128 if (!pdata->spi_present_mask || pdata->spi_present_mask > 0xff) {
1129 dev_err(&spi->dev, "invalid spi-present-mask");
1130 return -ENODEV;
1133 for (addr = 0; addr < MCP_MAX_DEV_PER_CS; addr++) {
1134 if (pdata->spi_present_mask & BIT(addr))
1135 chips++;
1138 if (!chips)
1139 return -ENODEV;
1141 data = devm_kzalloc(&spi->dev,
1142 sizeof(*data) + chips * sizeof(struct mcp23s08),
1143 GFP_KERNEL);
1144 if (!data)
1145 return -ENOMEM;
1147 spi_set_drvdata(spi, data);
1149 for (addr = 0; addr < MCP_MAX_DEV_PER_CS; addr++) {
1150 if (!(pdata->spi_present_mask & BIT(addr)))
1151 continue;
1152 chips--;
1153 data->mcp[addr] = &data->chip[chips];
1154 data->mcp[addr]->irq = spi->irq;
1155 status = mcp23s08_probe_one(data->mcp[addr], &spi->dev, spi,
1156 0x40 | (addr << 1), type,
1157 pdata->base, addr);
1158 if (status < 0)
1159 return status;
1161 if (pdata->base != -1)
1162 pdata->base += data->mcp[addr]->chip.ngpio;
1163 ngpio += data->mcp[addr]->chip.ngpio;
1165 data->ngpio = ngpio;
1167 return 0;
1170 static const struct spi_device_id mcp23s08_ids[] = {
1171 { "mcp23s08", MCP_TYPE_S08 },
1172 { "mcp23s17", MCP_TYPE_S17 },
1173 { "mcp23s18", MCP_TYPE_S18 },
1174 { },
1176 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, mcp23s08_ids);
1178 static struct spi_driver mcp23s08_driver = {
1179 .probe = mcp23s08_probe,
1180 .id_table = mcp23s08_ids,
1181 .driver = {
1182 .name = "mcp23s08",
1183 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(mcp23s08_spi_of_match),
1187 static int __init mcp23s08_spi_init(void)
1189 return spi_register_driver(&mcp23s08_driver);
1192 static void mcp23s08_spi_exit(void)
1194 spi_unregister_driver(&mcp23s08_driver);
1197 #else
1199 static int __init mcp23s08_spi_init(void) { return 0; }
1200 static void mcp23s08_spi_exit(void) { }
1202 #endif /* CONFIG_SPI_MASTER */
1204 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1206 static int __init mcp23s08_init(void)
1208 int ret;
1210 ret = mcp23s08_spi_init();
1211 if (ret)
1212 goto spi_fail;
1214 ret = mcp23s08_i2c_init();
1215 if (ret)
1216 goto i2c_fail;
1218 return 0;
1220 i2c_fail:
1221 mcp23s08_spi_exit();
1222 spi_fail:
1223 return ret;
1225 /* register after spi/i2c postcore initcall and before
1226 * subsys initcalls that may rely on these GPIOs
1228 subsys_initcall(mcp23s08_init);
1230 static void __exit mcp23s08_exit(void)
1232 mcp23s08_spi_exit();
1233 mcp23s08_i2c_exit();
1235 module_exit(mcp23s08_exit);
1237 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");