2 * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 #ifndef _LINUX_BITOPS_H
13 #error only <linux/bitops.h> can be included directly
18 #include <linux/types.h>
19 #include <linux/compiler.h>
20 #include <asm/barrier.h>
21 #ifndef CONFIG_ARC_HAS_LLSC
25 #if defined(CONFIG_ARC_HAS_LLSC)
28 * Hardware assisted Atomic-R-M-W
31 #define BIT_OP(op, c_op, asm_op) \
32 static inline void op##_bit(unsigned long nr, volatile unsigned long *m)\
40 __asm__ __volatile__( \
41 "1: llock %0, [%1] \n" \
42 " " #asm_op " %0, %0, %2 \n" \
43 " scond %0, [%1] \n" \
45 : "=&r"(temp) /* Early clobber, to prevent reg reuse */ \
46 : "r"(m), /* Not "m": llock only supports reg direct addr mode */ \
55 * set it and return 0 (old value)
57 * return 1 (old value).
59 * Since ARC lacks a equivalent h/w primitive, the bit is set unconditionally
60 * and the old value of bit is returned
62 #define TEST_N_BIT_OP(op, c_op, asm_op) \
63 static inline int test_and_##op##_bit(unsigned long nr, volatile unsigned long *m)\
65 unsigned long old, temp; \
72 * Explicit full memory barrier needed before/after as \
73 * LLOCK/SCOND themselves don't provide any such smenatic \
77 __asm__ __volatile__( \
78 "1: llock %0, [%2] \n" \
79 " " #asm_op " %1, %0, %3 \n" \
80 " scond %1, [%2] \n" \
82 : "=&r"(old), "=&r"(temp) \
88 return (old & (1 << nr)) != 0; \
91 #else /* !CONFIG_ARC_HAS_LLSC */
94 * Non hardware assisted Atomic-R-M-W
95 * Locking would change to irq-disabling only (UP) and spinlocks (SMP)
97 * There's "significant" micro-optimization in writing our own variants of
98 * bitops (over generic variants)
100 * (1) The generic APIs have "signed" @nr while we have it "unsigned"
101 * This avoids extra code to be generated for pointer arithmatic, since
102 * is "not sure" that index is NOT -ve
103 * (2) Utilize the fact that ARCompact bit fidding insn (BSET/BCLR/ASL) etc
104 * only consider bottom 5 bits of @nr, so NO need to mask them off.
105 * (GCC Quirk: however for constant @nr we still need to do the masking
109 #define BIT_OP(op, c_op, asm_op) \
110 static inline void op##_bit(unsigned long nr, volatile unsigned long *m)\
112 unsigned long temp, flags; \
116 * spin lock/unlock provide the needed smp_mb() before/after \
118 bitops_lock(flags); \
121 *m = temp c_op (1UL << (nr & 0x1f)); \
123 bitops_unlock(flags); \
126 #define TEST_N_BIT_OP(op, c_op, asm_op) \
127 static inline int test_and_##op##_bit(unsigned long nr, volatile unsigned long *m)\
129 unsigned long old, flags; \
132 bitops_lock(flags); \
135 *m = old c_op (1UL << (nr & 0x1f)); \
137 bitops_unlock(flags); \
139 return (old & (1UL << (nr & 0x1f))) != 0; \
142 #endif /* CONFIG_ARC_HAS_LLSC */
144 /***************************************
145 * Non atomic variants
146 **************************************/
148 #define __BIT_OP(op, c_op, asm_op) \
149 static inline void __##op##_bit(unsigned long nr, volatile unsigned long *m) \
151 unsigned long temp; \
155 *m = temp c_op (1UL << (nr & 0x1f)); \
158 #define __TEST_N_BIT_OP(op, c_op, asm_op) \
159 static inline int __test_and_##op##_bit(unsigned long nr, volatile unsigned long *m)\
165 *m = old c_op (1UL << (nr & 0x1f)); \
167 return (old & (1UL << (nr & 0x1f))) != 0; \
170 #define BIT_OPS(op, c_op, asm_op) \
172 /* set_bit(), clear_bit(), change_bit() */ \
173 BIT_OP(op, c_op, asm_op) \
175 /* test_and_set_bit(), test_and_clear_bit(), test_and_change_bit() */\
176 TEST_N_BIT_OP(op, c_op, asm_op) \
178 /* __set_bit(), __clear_bit(), __change_bit() */ \
179 __BIT_OP(op, c_op, asm_op) \
181 /* __test_and_set_bit(), __test_and_clear_bit(), __test_and_change_bit() */\
182 __TEST_N_BIT_OP(op, c_op, asm_op)
184 BIT_OPS(set
, |, bset
)
185 BIT_OPS(clear
, & ~, bclr
)
186 BIT_OPS(change
, ^, bxor
)
189 * This routine doesn't need to be atomic.
192 test_bit(unsigned int nr
, const volatile unsigned long *addr
)
198 mask
= 1UL << (nr
& 0x1f);
200 return ((mask
& *addr
) != 0);
203 #ifdef CONFIG_ISA_ARCOMPACT
206 * Count the number of zeros, starting from MSB
207 * Helper for fls( ) friends
208 * This is a pure count, so (1-32) or (0-31) doesn't apply
209 * It could be 0 to 32, based on num of 0's in there
210 * clz(0x8000_0000) = 0, clz(0xFFFF_FFFF)=0, clz(0) = 32, clz(1) = 31
212 static inline __attribute__ ((const)) int clz(unsigned int x
)
216 __asm__
__volatile__(
219 " add.p %0, %0, 1 \n"
227 static inline int constant_fls(int x
)
233 if (!(x
& 0xffff0000u
)) {
237 if (!(x
& 0xff000000u
)) {
241 if (!(x
& 0xf0000000u
)) {
245 if (!(x
& 0xc0000000u
)) {
249 if (!(x
& 0x80000000u
)) {
257 * fls = Find Last Set in word
259 * fls(1) = 1, fls(0x80000000) = 32, fls(0) = 0
261 static inline __attribute__ ((const)) int fls(unsigned long x
)
263 if (__builtin_constant_p(x
))
264 return constant_fls(x
);
270 * __fls: Similar to fls, but zero based (0-31)
272 static inline __attribute__ ((const)) int __fls(unsigned long x
)
281 * ffs = Find First Set in word (LSB to MSB)
282 * @result: [1-32], 0 if all 0's
284 #define ffs(x) ({ unsigned long __t = (x); fls(__t & -__t); })
287 * __ffs: Similar to ffs, but zero based (0-31)
289 static inline __attribute__ ((const)) int __ffs(unsigned long word
)
294 return ffs(word
) - 1;
297 #else /* CONFIG_ISA_ARCV2 */
300 * fls = Find Last Set in word
302 * fls(1) = 1, fls(0x80000000) = 32, fls(0) = 0
304 static inline __attribute__ ((const)) int fls(unsigned long x
)
309 " fls.f %0, %1 \n" /* 0:31; 0(Z) if src 0 */
310 " add.nz %0, %0, 1 \n" /* 0:31 -> 1:32 */
311 : "=r"(n
) /* Early clobber not needed */
319 * __fls: Similar to fls, but zero based (0-31). Also 0 if no bit set
321 static inline __attribute__ ((const)) int __fls(unsigned long x
)
323 /* FLS insn has exactly same semantics as the API */
324 return __builtin_arc_fls(x
);
328 * ffs = Find First Set in word (LSB to MSB)
329 * @result: [1-32], 0 if all 0's
331 static inline __attribute__ ((const)) int ffs(unsigned long x
)
336 " ffs.f %0, %1 \n" /* 0:31; 31(Z) if src 0 */
337 " add.nz %0, %0, 1 \n" /* 0:31 -> 1:32 */
338 " mov.z %0, 0 \n" /* 31(Z)-> 0 */
339 : "=r"(n
) /* Early clobber not needed */
347 * __ffs: Similar to ffs, but zero based (0-31)
349 static inline __attribute__ ((const)) int __ffs(unsigned long x
)
354 " ffs.f %0, %1 \n" /* 0:31; 31(Z) if src 0 */
355 " mov.z %0, 0 \n" /* 31(Z)-> 0 */
364 #endif /* CONFIG_ISA_ARCOMPACT */
367 * ffz = Find First Zero in word.
368 * @return:[0-31], 32 if all 1's
370 #define ffz(x) __ffs(~(x))
372 #include <asm-generic/bitops/hweight.h>
373 #include <asm-generic/bitops/fls64.h>
374 #include <asm-generic/bitops/sched.h>
375 #include <asm-generic/bitops/lock.h>
377 #include <asm-generic/bitops/find.h>
378 #include <asm-generic/bitops/le.h>
379 #include <asm-generic/bitops/ext2-atomic-setbit.h>
381 #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */