1 /* SCTP kernel implementation
2 * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc.
3 * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
4 * Copyright (c) 2001-2003 International Business Machines, Corp.
5 * Copyright (c) 2001 Intel Corp.
6 * Copyright (c) 2001 Nokia, Inc.
7 * Copyright (c) 2001 La Monte H.P. Yarroll
9 * This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation
11 * These functions handle all input from the IP layer into SCTP.
13 * This SCTP implementation is free software;
14 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of
15 * the GNU General Public License as published by
16 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
19 * This SCTP implementation is distributed in the hope that it
20 * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
21 * ************************
22 * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
23 * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
25 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
26 * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, see
27 * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
29 * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
31 * lksctp developers <linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org>
33 * Written or modified by:
34 * La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
35 * Karl Knutson <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
36 * Xingang Guo <xingang.guo@intel.com>
37 * Jon Grimm <jgrimm@us.ibm.com>
38 * Hui Huang <hui.huang@nokia.com>
39 * Daisy Chang <daisyc@us.ibm.com>
40 * Sridhar Samudrala <sri@us.ibm.com>
41 * Ardelle Fan <ardelle.fan@intel.com>
44 #include <linux/types.h>
45 #include <linux/list.h> /* For struct list_head */
46 #include <linux/socket.h>
48 #include <linux/time.h> /* For struct timeval */
49 #include <linux/slab.h>
55 #include <net/sctp/sctp.h>
56 #include <net/sctp/sm.h>
57 #include <net/sctp/checksum.h>
58 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
60 /* Forward declarations for internal helpers. */
61 static int sctp_rcv_ootb(struct sk_buff
*);
62 static struct sctp_association
*__sctp_rcv_lookup(struct net
*net
,
64 const union sctp_addr
*paddr
,
65 const union sctp_addr
*laddr
,
66 struct sctp_transport
**transportp
);
67 static struct sctp_endpoint
*__sctp_rcv_lookup_endpoint(struct net
*net
,
68 const union sctp_addr
*laddr
);
69 static struct sctp_association
*__sctp_lookup_association(
71 const union sctp_addr
*local
,
72 const union sctp_addr
*peer
,
73 struct sctp_transport
**pt
);
75 static int sctp_add_backlog(struct sock
*sk
, struct sk_buff
*skb
);
78 /* Calculate the SCTP checksum of an SCTP packet. */
79 static inline int sctp_rcv_checksum(struct net
*net
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
81 struct sctphdr
*sh
= sctp_hdr(skb
);
82 __le32 cmp
= sh
->checksum
;
83 __le32 val
= sctp_compute_cksum(skb
, 0);
86 /* CRC failure, dump it. */
87 SCTP_INC_STATS_BH(net
, SCTP_MIB_CHECKSUMERRORS
);
93 struct sctp_input_cb
{
95 struct inet_skb_parm h4
;
96 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
97 struct inet6_skb_parm h6
;
100 struct sctp_chunk
*chunk
;
102 #define SCTP_INPUT_CB(__skb) ((struct sctp_input_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
105 * This is the routine which IP calls when receiving an SCTP packet.
107 int sctp_rcv(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
110 struct sctp_association
*asoc
;
111 struct sctp_endpoint
*ep
= NULL
;
112 struct sctp_ep_common
*rcvr
;
113 struct sctp_transport
*transport
= NULL
;
114 struct sctp_chunk
*chunk
;
117 union sctp_addr dest
;
120 struct net
*net
= dev_net(skb
->dev
);
122 if (skb
->pkt_type
!= PACKET_HOST
)
125 SCTP_INC_STATS_BH(net
, SCTP_MIB_INSCTPPACKS
);
127 if (skb_linearize(skb
))
132 /* Pull up the IP and SCTP headers. */
133 __skb_pull(skb
, skb_transport_offset(skb
));
134 if (skb
->len
< sizeof(struct sctphdr
))
136 if (!sctp_checksum_disable
&& !skb_csum_unnecessary(skb
) &&
137 sctp_rcv_checksum(net
, skb
) < 0)
140 skb_pull(skb
, sizeof(struct sctphdr
));
142 /* Make sure we at least have chunk headers worth of data left. */
143 if (skb
->len
< sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr
))
146 family
= ipver2af(ip_hdr(skb
)->version
);
147 af
= sctp_get_af_specific(family
);
151 /* Initialize local addresses for lookups. */
152 af
->from_skb(&src
, skb
, 1);
153 af
->from_skb(&dest
, skb
, 0);
155 /* If the packet is to or from a non-unicast address,
156 * silently discard the packet.
158 * This is not clearly defined in the RFC except in section
159 * 8.4 - OOTB handling. However, based on the book "Stream Control
160 * Transmission Protocol" 2.1, "It is important to note that the
161 * IP address of an SCTP transport address must be a routable
162 * unicast address. In other words, IP multicast addresses and
163 * IP broadcast addresses cannot be used in an SCTP transport
166 if (!af
->addr_valid(&src
, NULL
, skb
) ||
167 !af
->addr_valid(&dest
, NULL
, skb
))
170 asoc
= __sctp_rcv_lookup(net
, skb
, &src
, &dest
, &transport
);
173 ep
= __sctp_rcv_lookup_endpoint(net
, &dest
);
175 /* Retrieve the common input handling substructure. */
176 rcvr
= asoc
? &asoc
->base
: &ep
->base
;
180 * If a frame arrives on an interface and the receiving socket is
181 * bound to another interface, via SO_BINDTODEVICE, treat it as OOTB
183 if (sk
->sk_bound_dev_if
&& (sk
->sk_bound_dev_if
!= af
->skb_iif(skb
))) {
185 sctp_association_put(asoc
);
188 sctp_endpoint_put(ep
);
191 sk
= net
->sctp
.ctl_sock
;
192 ep
= sctp_sk(sk
)->ep
;
193 sctp_endpoint_hold(ep
);
198 * RFC 2960, 8.4 - Handle "Out of the blue" Packets.
199 * An SCTP packet is called an "out of the blue" (OOTB)
200 * packet if it is correctly formed, i.e., passed the
201 * receiver's checksum check, but the receiver is not
202 * able to identify the association to which this
206 if (sctp_rcv_ootb(skb
)) {
207 SCTP_INC_STATS_BH(net
, SCTP_MIB_OUTOFBLUES
);
208 goto discard_release
;
212 if (!xfrm_policy_check(sk
, XFRM_POLICY_IN
, skb
, family
))
213 goto discard_release
;
216 if (sk_filter(sk
, skb
))
217 goto discard_release
;
219 /* Create an SCTP packet structure. */
220 chunk
= sctp_chunkify(skb
, asoc
, sk
);
222 goto discard_release
;
223 SCTP_INPUT_CB(skb
)->chunk
= chunk
;
225 /* Remember what endpoint is to handle this packet. */
228 /* Remember the SCTP header. */
229 chunk
->sctp_hdr
= sh
;
231 /* Set the source and destination addresses of the incoming chunk. */
232 sctp_init_addrs(chunk
, &src
, &dest
);
234 /* Remember where we came from. */
235 chunk
->transport
= transport
;
237 /* Acquire access to the sock lock. Note: We are safe from other
238 * bottom halves on this lock, but a user may be in the lock too,
239 * so check if it is busy.
243 if (sk
!= rcvr
->sk
) {
244 /* Our cached sk is different from the rcvr->sk. This is
245 * because migrate()/accept() may have moved the association
246 * to a new socket and released all the sockets. So now we
247 * are holding a lock on the old socket while the user may
248 * be doing something with the new socket. Switch our veiw
256 if (sock_owned_by_user(sk
)) {
257 if (sctp_add_backlog(sk
, skb
)) {
259 sctp_chunk_free(chunk
);
260 skb
= NULL
; /* sctp_chunk_free already freed the skb */
261 goto discard_release
;
263 SCTP_INC_STATS_BH(net
, SCTP_MIB_IN_PKT_BACKLOG
);
265 SCTP_INC_STATS_BH(net
, SCTP_MIB_IN_PKT_SOFTIRQ
);
266 sctp_inq_push(&chunk
->rcvr
->inqueue
, chunk
);
271 /* Release the asoc/ep ref we took in the lookup calls. */
273 sctp_association_put(asoc
);
275 sctp_endpoint_put(ep
);
280 SCTP_INC_STATS_BH(net
, SCTP_MIB_IN_PKT_DISCARDS
);
285 /* Release the asoc/ep ref we took in the lookup calls. */
287 sctp_association_put(asoc
);
289 sctp_endpoint_put(ep
);
294 /* Process the backlog queue of the socket. Every skb on
295 * the backlog holds a ref on an association or endpoint.
296 * We hold this ref throughout the state machine to make
297 * sure that the structure we need is still around.
299 int sctp_backlog_rcv(struct sock
*sk
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
301 struct sctp_chunk
*chunk
= SCTP_INPUT_CB(skb
)->chunk
;
302 struct sctp_inq
*inqueue
= &chunk
->rcvr
->inqueue
;
303 struct sctp_ep_common
*rcvr
= NULL
;
308 /* If the rcvr is dead then the association or endpoint
309 * has been deleted and we can safely drop the chunk
310 * and refs that we are holding.
313 sctp_chunk_free(chunk
);
317 if (unlikely(rcvr
->sk
!= sk
)) {
318 /* In this case, the association moved from one socket to
319 * another. We are currently sitting on the backlog of the
320 * old socket, so we need to move.
321 * However, since we are here in the process context we
322 * need to take make sure that the user doesn't own
323 * the new socket when we process the packet.
324 * If the new socket is user-owned, queue the chunk to the
325 * backlog of the new socket without dropping any refs.
326 * Otherwise, we can safely push the chunk on the inqueue.
332 if (sock_owned_by_user(sk
)) {
333 if (sk_add_backlog(sk
, skb
, sk
->sk_rcvbuf
))
334 sctp_chunk_free(chunk
);
338 sctp_inq_push(inqueue
, chunk
);
342 /* If the chunk was backloged again, don't drop refs */
346 sctp_inq_push(inqueue
, chunk
);
350 /* Release the refs we took in sctp_add_backlog */
351 if (SCTP_EP_TYPE_ASSOCIATION
== rcvr
->type
)
352 sctp_association_put(sctp_assoc(rcvr
));
353 else if (SCTP_EP_TYPE_SOCKET
== rcvr
->type
)
354 sctp_endpoint_put(sctp_ep(rcvr
));
361 static int sctp_add_backlog(struct sock
*sk
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
363 struct sctp_chunk
*chunk
= SCTP_INPUT_CB(skb
)->chunk
;
364 struct sctp_ep_common
*rcvr
= chunk
->rcvr
;
367 ret
= sk_add_backlog(sk
, skb
, sk
->sk_rcvbuf
);
369 /* Hold the assoc/ep while hanging on the backlog queue.
370 * This way, we know structures we need will not disappear
373 if (SCTP_EP_TYPE_ASSOCIATION
== rcvr
->type
)
374 sctp_association_hold(sctp_assoc(rcvr
));
375 else if (SCTP_EP_TYPE_SOCKET
== rcvr
->type
)
376 sctp_endpoint_hold(sctp_ep(rcvr
));
384 /* Handle icmp frag needed error. */
385 void sctp_icmp_frag_needed(struct sock
*sk
, struct sctp_association
*asoc
,
386 struct sctp_transport
*t
, __u32 pmtu
)
388 if (!t
|| (t
->pathmtu
<= pmtu
))
391 if (sock_owned_by_user(sk
)) {
392 asoc
->pmtu_pending
= 1;
397 if (t
->param_flags
& SPP_PMTUD_ENABLE
) {
398 /* Update transports view of the MTU */
399 sctp_transport_update_pmtu(sk
, t
, pmtu
);
401 /* Update association pmtu. */
402 sctp_assoc_sync_pmtu(sk
, asoc
);
405 /* Retransmit with the new pmtu setting.
406 * Normally, if PMTU discovery is disabled, an ICMP Fragmentation
407 * Needed will never be sent, but if a message was sent before
408 * PMTU discovery was disabled that was larger than the PMTU, it
409 * would not be fragmented, so it must be re-transmitted fragmented.
411 sctp_retransmit(&asoc
->outqueue
, t
, SCTP_RTXR_PMTUD
);
414 void sctp_icmp_redirect(struct sock
*sk
, struct sctp_transport
*t
,
417 struct dst_entry
*dst
;
421 dst
= sctp_transport_dst_check(t
);
423 dst
->ops
->redirect(dst
, sk
, skb
);
427 * SCTP Implementer's Guide, 2.37 ICMP handling procedures
429 * ICMP8) If the ICMP code is a "Unrecognized next header type encountered"
430 * or a "Protocol Unreachable" treat this message as an abort
431 * with the T bit set.
433 * This function sends an event to the state machine, which will abort the
437 void sctp_icmp_proto_unreachable(struct sock
*sk
,
438 struct sctp_association
*asoc
,
439 struct sctp_transport
*t
)
441 if (sock_owned_by_user(sk
)) {
442 if (timer_pending(&t
->proto_unreach_timer
))
445 if (!mod_timer(&t
->proto_unreach_timer
,
447 sctp_association_hold(asoc
);
450 struct net
*net
= sock_net(sk
);
452 pr_debug("%s: unrecognized next header type "
453 "encountered!\n", __func__
);
455 if (del_timer(&t
->proto_unreach_timer
))
456 sctp_association_put(asoc
);
458 sctp_do_sm(net
, SCTP_EVENT_T_OTHER
,
459 SCTP_ST_OTHER(SCTP_EVENT_ICMP_PROTO_UNREACH
),
460 asoc
->state
, asoc
->ep
, asoc
, t
,
465 /* Common lookup code for icmp/icmpv6 error handler. */
466 struct sock
*sctp_err_lookup(struct net
*net
, int family
, struct sk_buff
*skb
,
467 struct sctphdr
*sctphdr
,
468 struct sctp_association
**app
,
469 struct sctp_transport
**tpp
)
471 union sctp_addr saddr
;
472 union sctp_addr daddr
;
474 struct sock
*sk
= NULL
;
475 struct sctp_association
*asoc
;
476 struct sctp_transport
*transport
= NULL
;
477 struct sctp_init_chunk
*chunkhdr
;
478 __u32 vtag
= ntohl(sctphdr
->vtag
);
479 int len
= skb
->len
- ((void *)sctphdr
- (void *)skb
->data
);
481 *app
= NULL
; *tpp
= NULL
;
483 af
= sctp_get_af_specific(family
);
488 /* Initialize local addresses for lookups. */
489 af
->from_skb(&saddr
, skb
, 1);
490 af
->from_skb(&daddr
, skb
, 0);
492 /* Look for an association that matches the incoming ICMP error
495 asoc
= __sctp_lookup_association(net
, &saddr
, &daddr
, &transport
);
501 /* RFC 4960, Appendix C. ICMP Handling
503 * ICMP6) An implementation MUST validate that the Verification Tag
504 * contained in the ICMP message matches the Verification Tag of
505 * the peer. If the Verification Tag is not 0 and does NOT
506 * match, discard the ICMP message. If it is 0 and the ICMP
507 * message contains enough bytes to verify that the chunk type is
508 * an INIT chunk and that the Initiate Tag matches the tag of the
509 * peer, continue with ICMP7. If the ICMP message is too short
510 * or the chunk type or the Initiate Tag does not match, silently
511 * discard the packet.
514 chunkhdr
= (void *)sctphdr
+ sizeof(struct sctphdr
);
515 if (len
< sizeof(struct sctphdr
) + sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t
)
517 chunkhdr
->chunk_hdr
.type
!= SCTP_CID_INIT
||
518 ntohl(chunkhdr
->init_hdr
.init_tag
) != asoc
->c
.my_vtag
) {
521 } else if (vtag
!= asoc
->c
.peer_vtag
) {
527 /* If too many ICMPs get dropped on busy
528 * servers this needs to be solved differently.
530 if (sock_owned_by_user(sk
))
531 NET_INC_STATS_BH(net
, LINUX_MIB_LOCKDROPPEDICMPS
);
538 sctp_association_put(asoc
);
542 /* Common cleanup code for icmp/icmpv6 error handler. */
543 void sctp_err_finish(struct sock
*sk
, struct sctp_association
*asoc
)
546 sctp_association_put(asoc
);
550 * This routine is called by the ICMP module when it gets some
551 * sort of error condition. If err < 0 then the socket should
552 * be closed and the error returned to the user. If err > 0
553 * it's just the icmp type << 8 | icmp code. After adjustment
554 * header points to the first 8 bytes of the sctp header. We need
555 * to find the appropriate port.
557 * The locking strategy used here is very "optimistic". When
558 * someone else accesses the socket the ICMP is just dropped
559 * and for some paths there is no check at all.
560 * A more general error queue to queue errors for later handling
561 * is probably better.
564 void sctp_v4_err(struct sk_buff
*skb
, __u32 info
)
566 const struct iphdr
*iph
= (const struct iphdr
*)skb
->data
;
567 const int ihlen
= iph
->ihl
* 4;
568 const int type
= icmp_hdr(skb
)->type
;
569 const int code
= icmp_hdr(skb
)->code
;
571 struct sctp_association
*asoc
= NULL
;
572 struct sctp_transport
*transport
;
573 struct inet_sock
*inet
;
574 __u16 saveip
, savesctp
;
576 struct net
*net
= dev_net(skb
->dev
);
578 /* Fix up skb to look at the embedded net header. */
579 saveip
= skb
->network_header
;
580 savesctp
= skb
->transport_header
;
581 skb_reset_network_header(skb
);
582 skb_set_transport_header(skb
, ihlen
);
583 sk
= sctp_err_lookup(net
, AF_INET
, skb
, sctp_hdr(skb
), &asoc
, &transport
);
584 /* Put back, the original values. */
585 skb
->network_header
= saveip
;
586 skb
->transport_header
= savesctp
;
588 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net
, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS
);
591 /* Warning: The sock lock is held. Remember to call
596 case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB
:
599 case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH
:
600 if (code
> NR_ICMP_UNREACH
)
603 /* PMTU discovery (RFC1191) */
604 if (ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED
== code
) {
605 sctp_icmp_frag_needed(sk
, asoc
, transport
, info
);
608 if (ICMP_PROT_UNREACH
== code
) {
609 sctp_icmp_proto_unreachable(sk
, asoc
,
614 err
= icmp_err_convert
[code
].errno
;
616 case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED
:
617 /* Ignore any time exceeded errors due to fragment reassembly
620 if (ICMP_EXC_FRAGTIME
== code
)
626 sctp_icmp_redirect(sk
, transport
, skb
);
627 /* Fall through to out_unlock. */
633 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk
) && inet
->recverr
) {
635 sk
->sk_error_report(sk
);
636 } else { /* Only an error on timeout */
637 sk
->sk_err_soft
= err
;
641 sctp_err_finish(sk
, asoc
);
645 * RFC 2960, 8.4 - Handle "Out of the blue" Packets.
647 * This function scans all the chunks in the OOTB packet to determine if
648 * the packet should be discarded right away. If a response might be needed
649 * for this packet, or, if further processing is possible, the packet will
650 * be queued to a proper inqueue for the next phase of handling.
653 * Return 0 - If further processing is needed.
654 * Return 1 - If the packet can be discarded right away.
656 static int sctp_rcv_ootb(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
661 ch
= (sctp_chunkhdr_t
*) skb
->data
;
663 /* Scan through all the chunks in the packet. */
665 /* Break out if chunk length is less then minimal. */
666 if (ntohs(ch
->length
) < sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t
))
669 ch_end
= ((__u8
*)ch
) + WORD_ROUND(ntohs(ch
->length
));
670 if (ch_end
> skb_tail_pointer(skb
))
673 /* RFC 8.4, 2) If the OOTB packet contains an ABORT chunk, the
674 * receiver MUST silently discard the OOTB packet and take no
677 if (SCTP_CID_ABORT
== ch
->type
)
680 /* RFC 8.4, 6) If the packet contains a SHUTDOWN COMPLETE
681 * chunk, the receiver should silently discard the packet
682 * and take no further action.
684 if (SCTP_CID_SHUTDOWN_COMPLETE
== ch
->type
)
688 * This will discard packets with INIT chunk bundled as
689 * subsequent chunks in the packet. When INIT is first,
690 * the normal INIT processing will discard the chunk.
692 if (SCTP_CID_INIT
== ch
->type
&& (void *)ch
!= skb
->data
)
695 ch
= (sctp_chunkhdr_t
*) ch_end
;
696 } while (ch_end
< skb_tail_pointer(skb
));
704 /* Insert endpoint into the hash table. */
705 static void __sctp_hash_endpoint(struct sctp_endpoint
*ep
)
707 struct net
*net
= sock_net(ep
->base
.sk
);
708 struct sctp_ep_common
*epb
;
709 struct sctp_hashbucket
*head
;
713 epb
->hashent
= sctp_ep_hashfn(net
, epb
->bind_addr
.port
);
714 head
= &sctp_ep_hashtable
[epb
->hashent
];
716 write_lock(&head
->lock
);
717 hlist_add_head(&epb
->node
, &head
->chain
);
718 write_unlock(&head
->lock
);
721 /* Add an endpoint to the hash. Local BH-safe. */
722 void sctp_hash_endpoint(struct sctp_endpoint
*ep
)
725 __sctp_hash_endpoint(ep
);
729 /* Remove endpoint from the hash table. */
730 static void __sctp_unhash_endpoint(struct sctp_endpoint
*ep
)
732 struct net
*net
= sock_net(ep
->base
.sk
);
733 struct sctp_hashbucket
*head
;
734 struct sctp_ep_common
*epb
;
738 epb
->hashent
= sctp_ep_hashfn(net
, epb
->bind_addr
.port
);
740 head
= &sctp_ep_hashtable
[epb
->hashent
];
742 write_lock(&head
->lock
);
743 hlist_del_init(&epb
->node
);
744 write_unlock(&head
->lock
);
747 /* Remove endpoint from the hash. Local BH-safe. */
748 void sctp_unhash_endpoint(struct sctp_endpoint
*ep
)
751 __sctp_unhash_endpoint(ep
);
755 /* Look up an endpoint. */
756 static struct sctp_endpoint
*__sctp_rcv_lookup_endpoint(struct net
*net
,
757 const union sctp_addr
*laddr
)
759 struct sctp_hashbucket
*head
;
760 struct sctp_ep_common
*epb
;
761 struct sctp_endpoint
*ep
;
764 hash
= sctp_ep_hashfn(net
, ntohs(laddr
->v4
.sin_port
));
765 head
= &sctp_ep_hashtable
[hash
];
766 read_lock(&head
->lock
);
767 sctp_for_each_hentry(epb
, &head
->chain
) {
769 if (sctp_endpoint_is_match(ep
, net
, laddr
))
773 ep
= sctp_sk(net
->sctp
.ctl_sock
)->ep
;
776 sctp_endpoint_hold(ep
);
777 read_unlock(&head
->lock
);
781 /* Insert association into the hash table. */
782 static void __sctp_hash_established(struct sctp_association
*asoc
)
784 struct net
*net
= sock_net(asoc
->base
.sk
);
785 struct sctp_ep_common
*epb
;
786 struct sctp_hashbucket
*head
;
790 /* Calculate which chain this entry will belong to. */
791 epb
->hashent
= sctp_assoc_hashfn(net
, epb
->bind_addr
.port
,
794 head
= &sctp_assoc_hashtable
[epb
->hashent
];
796 write_lock(&head
->lock
);
797 hlist_add_head(&epb
->node
, &head
->chain
);
798 write_unlock(&head
->lock
);
801 /* Add an association to the hash. Local BH-safe. */
802 void sctp_hash_established(struct sctp_association
*asoc
)
808 __sctp_hash_established(asoc
);
812 /* Remove association from the hash table. */
813 static void __sctp_unhash_established(struct sctp_association
*asoc
)
815 struct net
*net
= sock_net(asoc
->base
.sk
);
816 struct sctp_hashbucket
*head
;
817 struct sctp_ep_common
*epb
;
821 epb
->hashent
= sctp_assoc_hashfn(net
, epb
->bind_addr
.port
,
824 head
= &sctp_assoc_hashtable
[epb
->hashent
];
826 write_lock(&head
->lock
);
827 hlist_del_init(&epb
->node
);
828 write_unlock(&head
->lock
);
831 /* Remove association from the hash table. Local BH-safe. */
832 void sctp_unhash_established(struct sctp_association
*asoc
)
838 __sctp_unhash_established(asoc
);
842 /* Look up an association. */
843 static struct sctp_association
*__sctp_lookup_association(
845 const union sctp_addr
*local
,
846 const union sctp_addr
*peer
,
847 struct sctp_transport
**pt
)
849 struct sctp_hashbucket
*head
;
850 struct sctp_ep_common
*epb
;
851 struct sctp_association
*asoc
;
852 struct sctp_transport
*transport
;
855 /* Optimize here for direct hit, only listening connections can
856 * have wildcards anyways.
858 hash
= sctp_assoc_hashfn(net
, ntohs(local
->v4
.sin_port
),
859 ntohs(peer
->v4
.sin_port
));
860 head
= &sctp_assoc_hashtable
[hash
];
861 read_lock(&head
->lock
);
862 sctp_for_each_hentry(epb
, &head
->chain
) {
863 asoc
= sctp_assoc(epb
);
864 transport
= sctp_assoc_is_match(asoc
, net
, local
, peer
);
869 read_unlock(&head
->lock
);
875 sctp_association_hold(asoc
);
876 read_unlock(&head
->lock
);
880 /* Look up an association. BH-safe. */
882 struct sctp_association
*sctp_lookup_association(struct net
*net
,
883 const union sctp_addr
*laddr
,
884 const union sctp_addr
*paddr
,
885 struct sctp_transport
**transportp
)
887 struct sctp_association
*asoc
;
890 asoc
= __sctp_lookup_association(net
, laddr
, paddr
, transportp
);
896 /* Is there an association matching the given local and peer addresses? */
897 int sctp_has_association(struct net
*net
,
898 const union sctp_addr
*laddr
,
899 const union sctp_addr
*paddr
)
901 struct sctp_association
*asoc
;
902 struct sctp_transport
*transport
;
904 if ((asoc
= sctp_lookup_association(net
, laddr
, paddr
, &transport
))) {
905 sctp_association_put(asoc
);
913 * SCTP Implementors Guide, 2.18 Handling of address
914 * parameters within the INIT or INIT-ACK.
916 * D) When searching for a matching TCB upon reception of an INIT
917 * or INIT-ACK chunk the receiver SHOULD use not only the
918 * source address of the packet (containing the INIT or
919 * INIT-ACK) but the receiver SHOULD also use all valid
920 * address parameters contained within the chunk.
922 * 2.18.3 Solution description
924 * This new text clearly specifies to an implementor the need
925 * to look within the INIT or INIT-ACK. Any implementation that
926 * does not do this, may not be able to establish associations
927 * in certain circumstances.
930 static struct sctp_association
*__sctp_rcv_init_lookup(struct net
*net
,
932 const union sctp_addr
*laddr
, struct sctp_transport
**transportp
)
934 struct sctp_association
*asoc
;
935 union sctp_addr addr
;
936 union sctp_addr
*paddr
= &addr
;
937 struct sctphdr
*sh
= sctp_hdr(skb
);
938 union sctp_params params
;
939 sctp_init_chunk_t
*init
;
940 struct sctp_transport
*transport
;
944 * This code will NOT touch anything inside the chunk--it is
945 * strictly READ-ONLY.
947 * RFC 2960 3 SCTP packet Format
949 * Multiple chunks can be bundled into one SCTP packet up to
950 * the MTU size, except for the INIT, INIT ACK, and SHUTDOWN
951 * COMPLETE chunks. These chunks MUST NOT be bundled with any
952 * other chunk in a packet. See Section 6.10 for more details
956 /* Find the start of the TLVs and the end of the chunk. This is
957 * the region we search for address parameters.
959 init
= (sctp_init_chunk_t
*)skb
->data
;
961 /* Walk the parameters looking for embedded addresses. */
962 sctp_walk_params(params
, init
, init_hdr
.params
) {
964 /* Note: Ignoring hostname addresses. */
965 af
= sctp_get_af_specific(param_type2af(params
.p
->type
));
969 af
->from_addr_param(paddr
, params
.addr
, sh
->source
, 0);
971 asoc
= __sctp_lookup_association(net
, laddr
, paddr
, &transport
);
979 /* ADD-IP, Section 5.2
980 * When an endpoint receives an ASCONF Chunk from the remote peer
981 * special procedures may be needed to identify the association the
982 * ASCONF Chunk is associated with. To properly find the association
983 * the following procedures SHOULD be followed:
985 * D2) If the association is not found, use the address found in the
986 * Address Parameter TLV combined with the port number found in the
987 * SCTP common header. If found proceed to rule D4.
989 * D2-ext) If more than one ASCONF Chunks are packed together, use the
990 * address found in the ASCONF Address Parameter TLV of each of the
991 * subsequent ASCONF Chunks. If found, proceed to rule D4.
993 static struct sctp_association
*__sctp_rcv_asconf_lookup(
996 const union sctp_addr
*laddr
,
998 struct sctp_transport
**transportp
)
1000 sctp_addip_chunk_t
*asconf
= (struct sctp_addip_chunk
*)ch
;
1002 union sctp_addr_param
*param
;
1003 union sctp_addr paddr
;
1005 /* Skip over the ADDIP header and find the Address parameter */
1006 param
= (union sctp_addr_param
*)(asconf
+ 1);
1008 af
= sctp_get_af_specific(param_type2af(param
->p
.type
));
1012 af
->from_addr_param(&paddr
, param
, peer_port
, 0);
1014 return __sctp_lookup_association(net
, laddr
, &paddr
, transportp
);
1018 /* SCTP-AUTH, Section 6.3:
1019 * If the receiver does not find a STCB for a packet containing an AUTH
1020 * chunk as the first chunk and not a COOKIE-ECHO chunk as the second
1021 * chunk, it MUST use the chunks after the AUTH chunk to look up an existing
1024 * This means that any chunks that can help us identify the association need
1025 * to be looked at to find this association.
1027 static struct sctp_association
*__sctp_rcv_walk_lookup(struct net
*net
,
1028 struct sk_buff
*skb
,
1029 const union sctp_addr
*laddr
,
1030 struct sctp_transport
**transportp
)
1032 struct sctp_association
*asoc
= NULL
;
1033 sctp_chunkhdr_t
*ch
;
1035 unsigned int chunk_num
= 1;
1038 /* Walk through the chunks looking for AUTH or ASCONF chunks
1039 * to help us find the association.
1041 ch
= (sctp_chunkhdr_t
*) skb
->data
;
1043 /* Break out if chunk length is less then minimal. */
1044 if (ntohs(ch
->length
) < sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t
))
1047 ch_end
= ((__u8
*)ch
) + WORD_ROUND(ntohs(ch
->length
));
1048 if (ch_end
> skb_tail_pointer(skb
))
1053 have_auth
= chunk_num
;
1056 case SCTP_CID_COOKIE_ECHO
:
1057 /* If a packet arrives containing an AUTH chunk as
1058 * a first chunk, a COOKIE-ECHO chunk as the second
1059 * chunk, and possibly more chunks after them, and
1060 * the receiver does not have an STCB for that
1061 * packet, then authentication is based on
1062 * the contents of the COOKIE- ECHO chunk.
1064 if (have_auth
== 1 && chunk_num
== 2)
1068 case SCTP_CID_ASCONF
:
1069 if (have_auth
|| net
->sctp
.addip_noauth
)
1070 asoc
= __sctp_rcv_asconf_lookup(
1072 sctp_hdr(skb
)->source
,
1081 ch
= (sctp_chunkhdr_t
*) ch_end
;
1083 } while (ch_end
< skb_tail_pointer(skb
));
1089 * There are circumstances when we need to look inside the SCTP packet
1090 * for information to help us find the association. Examples
1091 * include looking inside of INIT/INIT-ACK chunks or after the AUTH
1094 static struct sctp_association
*__sctp_rcv_lookup_harder(struct net
*net
,
1095 struct sk_buff
*skb
,
1096 const union sctp_addr
*laddr
,
1097 struct sctp_transport
**transportp
)
1099 sctp_chunkhdr_t
*ch
;
1101 ch
= (sctp_chunkhdr_t
*) skb
->data
;
1103 /* The code below will attempt to walk the chunk and extract
1104 * parameter information. Before we do that, we need to verify
1105 * that the chunk length doesn't cause overflow. Otherwise, we'll
1108 if (WORD_ROUND(ntohs(ch
->length
)) > skb
->len
)
1111 /* If this is INIT/INIT-ACK look inside the chunk too. */
1112 if (ch
->type
== SCTP_CID_INIT
|| ch
->type
== SCTP_CID_INIT_ACK
)
1113 return __sctp_rcv_init_lookup(net
, skb
, laddr
, transportp
);
1115 return __sctp_rcv_walk_lookup(net
, skb
, laddr
, transportp
);
1118 /* Lookup an association for an inbound skb. */
1119 static struct sctp_association
*__sctp_rcv_lookup(struct net
*net
,
1120 struct sk_buff
*skb
,
1121 const union sctp_addr
*paddr
,
1122 const union sctp_addr
*laddr
,
1123 struct sctp_transport
**transportp
)
1125 struct sctp_association
*asoc
;
1127 asoc
= __sctp_lookup_association(net
, laddr
, paddr
, transportp
);
1129 /* Further lookup for INIT/INIT-ACK packets.
1130 * SCTP Implementors Guide, 2.18 Handling of address
1131 * parameters within the INIT or INIT-ACK.
1134 asoc
= __sctp_rcv_lookup_harder(net
, skb
, laddr
, transportp
);