1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * ds.c -- 16-bit PCMCIA core support
5 * The initial developer of the original code is David A. Hinds
6 * <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>. Portions created by David A. Hinds
7 * are Copyright (C) 1999 David A. Hinds. All Rights Reserved.
9 * (C) 1999 David A. Hinds
10 * (C) 2003 - 2010 Dominik Brodowski
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/errno.h>
17 #include <linux/list.h>
18 #include <linux/delay.h>
19 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
20 #include <linux/crc32.h>
21 #include <linux/firmware.h>
22 #include <linux/kref.h>
23 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
27 #include <pcmcia/ds.h>
28 #include <pcmcia/ss.h>
30 #include "cs_internal.h"
32 /*====================================================================*/
34 /* Module parameters */
36 MODULE_AUTHOR("David Hinds <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>");
37 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCMCIA Driver Services");
38 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
41 /*====================================================================*/
43 static void pcmcia_check_driver(struct pcmcia_driver
*p_drv
)
45 const struct pcmcia_device_id
*did
= p_drv
->id_table
;
49 if (!p_drv
->probe
|| !p_drv
->remove
)
50 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"pcmcia: %s lacks a requisite callback "
51 "function\n", p_drv
->name
);
53 while (did
&& did
->match_flags
) {
54 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++) {
58 hash
= crc32(0, did
->prod_id
[i
], strlen(did
->prod_id
[i
]));
59 if (hash
== did
->prod_id_hash
[i
])
62 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"pcmcia: %s: invalid hash for "
63 "product string \"%s\": is 0x%x, should "
64 "be 0x%x\n", p_drv
->name
, did
->prod_id
[i
],
65 did
->prod_id_hash
[i
], hash
);
66 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"pcmcia: see "
67 "Documentation/pcmcia/devicetable.rst for "
77 /*======================================================================*/
81 struct list_head node
;
82 struct pcmcia_device_id id
;
86 * pcmcia_store_new_id - add a new PCMCIA device ID to this driver and re-probe devices
87 * @driver: target device driver
88 * @buf: buffer for scanning device ID data
91 * Adds a new dynamic PCMCIA device ID to this driver,
92 * and causes the driver to probe for all devices again.
95 new_id_store(struct device_driver
*driver
, const char *buf
, size_t count
)
97 struct pcmcia_dynid
*dynid
;
98 struct pcmcia_driver
*pdrv
= to_pcmcia_drv(driver
);
99 __u16 match_flags
, manf_id
, card_id
;
100 __u8 func_id
, function
, device_no
;
101 __u32 prod_id_hash
[4] = {0, 0, 0, 0};
105 fields
= sscanf(buf
, "%hx %hx %hx %hhx %hhx %hhx %x %x %x %x",
106 &match_flags
, &manf_id
, &card_id
, &func_id
, &function
, &device_no
,
107 &prod_id_hash
[0], &prod_id_hash
[1], &prod_id_hash
[2], &prod_id_hash
[3]);
111 dynid
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct pcmcia_dynid
), GFP_KERNEL
);
115 dynid
->id
.match_flags
= match_flags
;
116 dynid
->id
.manf_id
= manf_id
;
117 dynid
->id
.card_id
= card_id
;
118 dynid
->id
.func_id
= func_id
;
119 dynid
->id
.function
= function
;
120 dynid
->id
.device_no
= device_no
;
121 memcpy(dynid
->id
.prod_id_hash
, prod_id_hash
, sizeof(__u32
) * 4);
123 mutex_lock(&pdrv
->dynids
.lock
);
124 list_add_tail(&dynid
->node
, &pdrv
->dynids
.list
);
125 mutex_unlock(&pdrv
->dynids
.lock
);
127 retval
= driver_attach(&pdrv
->drv
);
133 static DRIVER_ATTR_WO(new_id
);
136 pcmcia_free_dynids(struct pcmcia_driver
*drv
)
138 struct pcmcia_dynid
*dynid
, *n
;
140 mutex_lock(&drv
->dynids
.lock
);
141 list_for_each_entry_safe(dynid
, n
, &drv
->dynids
.list
, node
) {
142 list_del(&dynid
->node
);
145 mutex_unlock(&drv
->dynids
.lock
);
149 pcmcia_create_newid_file(struct pcmcia_driver
*drv
)
152 if (drv
->probe
!= NULL
)
153 error
= driver_create_file(&drv
->drv
, &driver_attr_new_id
);
158 pcmcia_remove_newid_file(struct pcmcia_driver
*drv
)
160 driver_remove_file(&drv
->drv
, &driver_attr_new_id
);
164 * pcmcia_register_driver - register a PCMCIA driver with the bus core
165 * @driver: the &driver being registered
167 * Registers a PCMCIA driver with the PCMCIA bus core.
169 int pcmcia_register_driver(struct pcmcia_driver
*driver
)
176 pcmcia_check_driver(driver
);
178 /* initialize common fields */
179 driver
->drv
.bus
= &pcmcia_bus_type
;
180 driver
->drv
.owner
= driver
->owner
;
181 driver
->drv
.name
= driver
->name
;
182 mutex_init(&driver
->dynids
.lock
);
183 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&driver
->dynids
.list
);
185 pr_debug("registering driver %s\n", driver
->name
);
187 error
= driver_register(&driver
->drv
);
191 error
= pcmcia_create_newid_file(driver
);
193 driver_unregister(&driver
->drv
);
197 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_register_driver
);
200 * pcmcia_unregister_driver - unregister a PCMCIA driver with the bus core
201 * @driver: the &driver being unregistered
203 void pcmcia_unregister_driver(struct pcmcia_driver
*driver
)
205 pr_debug("unregistering driver %s\n", driver
->name
);
206 pcmcia_remove_newid_file(driver
);
207 driver_unregister(&driver
->drv
);
208 pcmcia_free_dynids(driver
);
210 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_unregister_driver
);
213 /* pcmcia_device handling */
215 static struct pcmcia_device
*pcmcia_get_dev(struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
)
217 struct device
*tmp_dev
;
218 tmp_dev
= get_device(&p_dev
->dev
);
221 return to_pcmcia_dev(tmp_dev
);
224 static void pcmcia_put_dev(struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
)
227 put_device(&p_dev
->dev
);
230 static void pcmcia_release_function(struct kref
*ref
)
232 struct config_t
*c
= container_of(ref
, struct config_t
, ref
);
233 pr_debug("releasing config_t\n");
237 static void pcmcia_release_dev(struct device
*dev
)
239 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
241 dev_dbg(dev
, "releasing device\n");
242 pcmcia_put_socket(p_dev
->socket
);
243 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++)
244 kfree(p_dev
->prod_id
[i
]);
245 kfree(p_dev
->devname
);
246 kref_put(&p_dev
->function_config
->ref
, pcmcia_release_function
);
251 static int pcmcia_device_probe(struct device
*dev
)
253 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
;
254 struct pcmcia_driver
*p_drv
;
255 struct pcmcia_socket
*s
;
256 cistpl_config_t cis_config
;
259 dev
= get_device(dev
);
263 p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
264 p_drv
= to_pcmcia_drv(dev
->driver
);
267 dev_dbg(dev
, "trying to bind to %s\n", p_drv
->name
);
269 if ((!p_drv
->probe
) || (!p_dev
->function_config
) ||
270 (!try_module_get(p_drv
->owner
))) {
275 /* set up some more device information */
276 ret
= pccard_read_tuple(p_dev
->socket
, p_dev
->func
, CISTPL_CONFIG
,
279 p_dev
->config_base
= cis_config
.base
;
280 p_dev
->config_regs
= cis_config
.rmask
[0];
281 dev_dbg(dev
, "base %x, regs %x", p_dev
->config_base
,
285 "pcmcia: could not parse base and rmask0 of CIS\n");
286 p_dev
->config_base
= 0;
287 p_dev
->config_regs
= 0;
290 ret
= p_drv
->probe(p_dev
);
292 dev_dbg(dev
, "binding to %s failed with %d\n",
296 dev_dbg(dev
, "%s bound: Vpp %d.%d, idx %x, IRQ %d", p_drv
->name
,
297 p_dev
->vpp
/10, p_dev
->vpp
%10, p_dev
->config_index
, p_dev
->irq
);
298 dev_dbg(dev
, "resources: ioport %pR %pR iomem %pR %pR %pR",
299 p_dev
->resource
[0], p_dev
->resource
[1], p_dev
->resource
[2],
300 p_dev
->resource
[3], p_dev
->resource
[4]);
302 mutex_lock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
303 if ((s
->pcmcia_pfc
) &&
304 (p_dev
->socket
->device_count
== 1) && (p_dev
->device_no
== 0))
305 pcmcia_parse_uevents(s
, PCMCIA_UEVENT_REQUERY
);
306 mutex_unlock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
310 module_put(p_drv
->owner
);
319 * Removes a PCMCIA card from the device tree and socket list.
321 static void pcmcia_card_remove(struct pcmcia_socket
*s
, struct pcmcia_device
*leftover
)
323 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
;
324 struct pcmcia_device
*tmp
;
326 dev_dbg(leftover
? &leftover
->dev
: &s
->dev
,
327 "pcmcia_card_remove(%d) %s\n", s
->sock
,
328 leftover
? leftover
->devname
: "");
330 mutex_lock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
335 mutex_unlock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
337 /* unregister all pcmcia_devices registered with this socket, except leftover */
338 list_for_each_entry_safe(p_dev
, tmp
, &s
->devices_list
, socket_device_list
) {
339 if (p_dev
== leftover
)
342 mutex_lock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
343 list_del(&p_dev
->socket_device_list
);
344 mutex_unlock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
346 dev_dbg(&p_dev
->dev
, "unregistering device\n");
347 device_unregister(&p_dev
->dev
);
353 static int pcmcia_device_remove(struct device
*dev
)
355 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
;
356 struct pcmcia_driver
*p_drv
;
359 p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
360 p_drv
= to_pcmcia_drv(dev
->driver
);
362 dev_dbg(dev
, "removing device\n");
364 /* If we're removing the primary module driving a
365 * pseudo multi-function card, we need to unbind
368 if ((p_dev
->socket
->pcmcia_pfc
) &&
369 (p_dev
->socket
->device_count
> 0) &&
370 (p_dev
->device_no
== 0))
371 pcmcia_card_remove(p_dev
->socket
, p_dev
);
373 /* detach the "instance" */
378 p_drv
->remove(p_dev
);
380 /* check for proper unloading */
381 if (p_dev
->_irq
|| p_dev
->_io
|| p_dev
->_locked
)
383 "pcmcia: driver %s did not release config properly\n",
386 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_WIN
; i
++)
387 if (p_dev
->_win
& CLIENT_WIN_REQ(i
))
389 "pcmcia: driver %s did not release window properly\n",
392 /* references from pcmcia_probe_device */
393 pcmcia_put_dev(p_dev
);
394 module_put(p_drv
->owner
);
401 * pcmcia_device_query -- determine information about a pcmcia device
403 static int pcmcia_device_query(struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
)
405 cistpl_manfid_t manf_id
;
406 cistpl_funcid_t func_id
;
407 cistpl_vers_1_t
*vers1
;
410 vers1
= kmalloc(sizeof(*vers1
), GFP_KERNEL
);
414 if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev
->socket
, BIND_FN_ALL
,
415 CISTPL_MANFID
, &manf_id
)) {
416 mutex_lock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
417 p_dev
->manf_id
= manf_id
.manf
;
418 p_dev
->card_id
= manf_id
.card
;
419 p_dev
->has_manf_id
= 1;
420 p_dev
->has_card_id
= 1;
421 mutex_unlock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
424 if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev
->socket
, p_dev
->func
,
425 CISTPL_FUNCID
, &func_id
)) {
426 mutex_lock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
427 p_dev
->func_id
= func_id
.func
;
428 p_dev
->has_func_id
= 1;
429 mutex_unlock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
431 /* rule of thumb: cards with no FUNCID, but with
432 * common memory device geometry information, are
433 * probably memory cards (from pcmcia-cs) */
434 cistpl_device_geo_t
*devgeo
;
436 devgeo
= kmalloc(sizeof(*devgeo
), GFP_KERNEL
);
441 if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev
->socket
, p_dev
->func
,
442 CISTPL_DEVICE_GEO
, devgeo
)) {
444 "mem device geometry probably means "
446 mutex_lock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
447 p_dev
->func_id
= CISTPL_FUNCID_MEMORY
;
448 p_dev
->has_func_id
= 1;
449 mutex_unlock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
454 if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev
->socket
, BIND_FN_ALL
, CISTPL_VERS_1
,
456 mutex_lock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
457 for (i
= 0; i
< min_t(unsigned int, 4, vers1
->ns
); i
++) {
462 tmp
= vers1
->str
+ vers1
->ofs
[i
];
464 length
= strlen(tmp
) + 1;
465 if ((length
< 2) || (length
> 255))
468 new = kstrdup(tmp
, GFP_KERNEL
);
472 tmp
= p_dev
->prod_id
[i
];
473 p_dev
->prod_id
[i
] = new;
476 mutex_unlock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
484 static struct pcmcia_device
*pcmcia_device_add(struct pcmcia_socket
*s
,
485 unsigned int function
)
487 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
, *tmp_dev
;
490 s
= pcmcia_get_socket(s
);
494 pr_debug("adding device to %d, function %d\n", s
->sock
, function
);
496 p_dev
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct pcmcia_device
), GFP_KERNEL
);
500 mutex_lock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
501 p_dev
->device_no
= (s
->device_count
++);
502 mutex_unlock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
504 /* max of 2 PFC devices */
505 if ((p_dev
->device_no
>= 2) && (function
== 0))
508 /* max of 4 devices overall */
509 if (p_dev
->device_no
>= 4)
513 p_dev
->func
= function
;
515 p_dev
->dev
.bus
= &pcmcia_bus_type
;
516 p_dev
->dev
.parent
= s
->dev
.parent
;
517 p_dev
->dev
.release
= pcmcia_release_dev
;
518 /* by default don't allow DMA */
519 p_dev
->dma_mask
= DMA_MASK_NONE
;
520 p_dev
->dev
.dma_mask
= &p_dev
->dma_mask
;
521 dev_set_name(&p_dev
->dev
, "%d.%d", p_dev
->socket
->sock
, p_dev
->device_no
);
522 if (!dev_name(&p_dev
->dev
))
524 p_dev
->devname
= kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL
, "pcmcia%s", dev_name(&p_dev
->dev
));
527 dev_dbg(&p_dev
->dev
, "devname is %s\n", p_dev
->devname
);
529 mutex_lock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
532 * p_dev->function_config must be the same for all card functions.
533 * Note that this is serialized by ops_mutex, so that only one
534 * such struct will be created.
536 list_for_each_entry(tmp_dev
, &s
->devices_list
, socket_device_list
)
537 if (p_dev
->func
== tmp_dev
->func
) {
538 p_dev
->function_config
= tmp_dev
->function_config
;
539 p_dev
->irq
= tmp_dev
->irq
;
540 kref_get(&p_dev
->function_config
->ref
);
543 /* Add to the list in pcmcia_bus_socket */
544 list_add(&p_dev
->socket_device_list
, &s
->devices_list
);
546 if (pcmcia_setup_irq(p_dev
))
547 dev_warn(&p_dev
->dev
,
548 "IRQ setup failed -- device might not work\n");
550 if (!p_dev
->function_config
) {
552 dev_dbg(&p_dev
->dev
, "creating config_t\n");
553 c
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct config_t
), GFP_KERNEL
);
555 mutex_unlock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
558 p_dev
->function_config
= c
;
560 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_IO_WIN
; i
++) {
561 c
->io
[i
].name
= p_dev
->devname
;
562 c
->io
[i
].flags
= IORESOURCE_IO
;
564 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_WIN
; i
++) {
565 c
->mem
[i
].name
= p_dev
->devname
;
566 c
->mem
[i
].flags
= IORESOURCE_MEM
;
569 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_IO_WIN
; i
++)
570 p_dev
->resource
[i
] = &p_dev
->function_config
->io
[i
];
571 for (; i
< (MAX_IO_WIN
+ MAX_WIN
); i
++)
572 p_dev
->resource
[i
] = &p_dev
->function_config
->mem
[i
-MAX_IO_WIN
];
574 mutex_unlock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
576 dev_notice(&p_dev
->dev
, "pcmcia: registering new device %s (IRQ: %d)\n",
577 p_dev
->devname
, p_dev
->irq
);
579 pcmcia_device_query(p_dev
);
581 if (device_register(&p_dev
->dev
))
587 mutex_lock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
588 list_del(&p_dev
->socket_device_list
);
589 mutex_unlock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
592 mutex_lock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
594 mutex_unlock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
596 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++)
597 kfree(p_dev
->prod_id
[i
]);
598 kfree(p_dev
->devname
);
601 pcmcia_put_socket(s
);
607 static int pcmcia_card_add(struct pcmcia_socket
*s
)
609 cistpl_longlink_mfc_t mfc
;
610 unsigned int no_funcs
, i
, no_chains
;
613 mutex_lock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
614 if (!(s
->resource_setup_done
)) {
616 "no resources available, delaying card_add\n");
617 mutex_unlock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
618 return -EAGAIN
; /* try again, but later... */
621 if (pcmcia_validate_mem(s
)) {
622 dev_dbg(&s
->dev
, "validating mem resources failed, "
623 "delaying card_add\n");
624 mutex_unlock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
625 return -EAGAIN
; /* try again, but later... */
627 mutex_unlock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
629 ret
= pccard_validate_cis(s
, &no_chains
);
630 if (ret
|| !no_chains
) {
631 #if defined(CONFIG_MTD_PCMCIA_ANONYMOUS)
632 /* Set up as an anonymous card. If we don't have anonymous
633 memory support then just error the card as there is no
634 point trying to second guess.
636 Note: some cards have just a device entry, it may be
637 worth extending support to cover these in future */
639 dev_info(&s
->dev
, "no CIS, assuming an anonymous memory card.\n");
640 pcmcia_replace_cis(s
, "\xFF", 1);
646 dev_dbg(&s
->dev
, "invalid CIS or invalid resources\n");
651 if (!pccard_read_tuple(s
, BIND_FN_ALL
, CISTPL_LONGLINK_MFC
, &mfc
))
655 s
->functions
= no_funcs
;
657 for (i
= 0; i
< no_funcs
; i
++)
658 pcmcia_device_add(s
, i
);
664 static int pcmcia_requery_callback(struct device
*dev
, void *_data
)
666 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
667 if (!p_dev
->dev
.driver
) {
668 dev_dbg(dev
, "update device information\n");
669 pcmcia_device_query(p_dev
);
676 static void pcmcia_requery(struct pcmcia_socket
*s
)
680 if (!(s
->state
& SOCKET_PRESENT
))
683 if (s
->functions
== 0) {
688 /* some device information might have changed because of a CIS
689 * update or because we can finally read it correctly... so
690 * determine it again, overwriting old values if necessary. */
691 bus_for_each_dev(&pcmcia_bus_type
, NULL
, NULL
, pcmcia_requery_callback
);
693 /* if the CIS changed, we need to check whether the number of
694 * functions changed. */
696 int old_funcs
, new_funcs
;
697 cistpl_longlink_mfc_t mfc
;
699 /* does this cis override add or remove functions? */
700 old_funcs
= s
->functions
;
702 if (!pccard_read_tuple(s
, BIND_FN_ALL
, CISTPL_LONGLINK_MFC
,
707 if (old_funcs
!= new_funcs
) {
708 /* we need to re-start */
709 pcmcia_card_remove(s
, NULL
);
715 /* If the PCMCIA device consists of two pseudo devices,
716 * call pcmcia_device_add() -- which will fail if both
717 * devices are already registered. */
718 mutex_lock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
719 has_pfc
= s
->pcmcia_pfc
;
720 mutex_unlock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
722 pcmcia_device_add(s
, 0);
724 /* we re-scan all devices, not just the ones connected to this
725 * socket. This does not matter, though. */
726 if (bus_rescan_devices(&pcmcia_bus_type
))
727 dev_warn(&s
->dev
, "rescanning the bus failed\n");
731 #ifdef CONFIG_PCMCIA_LOAD_CIS
734 * pcmcia_load_firmware - load CIS from userspace if device-provided is broken
735 * @dev: the pcmcia device which needs a CIS override
736 * @filename: requested filename in /lib/firmware/
738 * This uses the in-kernel firmware loading mechanism to use a "fake CIS" if
739 * the one provided by the card is broken. The firmware files reside in
740 * /lib/firmware/ in userspace.
742 static int pcmcia_load_firmware(struct pcmcia_device
*dev
, char *filename
)
744 struct pcmcia_socket
*s
= dev
->socket
;
745 const struct firmware
*fw
;
747 cistpl_longlink_mfc_t mfc
;
748 int old_funcs
, new_funcs
= 1;
753 dev_dbg(&dev
->dev
, "trying to load CIS file %s\n", filename
);
755 if (request_firmware(&fw
, filename
, &dev
->dev
) == 0) {
756 if (fw
->size
>= CISTPL_MAX_CIS_SIZE
) {
758 dev_err(&dev
->dev
, "pcmcia: CIS override is too big\n");
762 if (!pcmcia_replace_cis(s
, fw
->data
, fw
->size
))
765 dev_err(&dev
->dev
, "pcmcia: CIS override failed\n");
769 /* we need to re-start if the number of functions changed */
770 old_funcs
= s
->functions
;
771 if (!pccard_read_tuple(s
, BIND_FN_ALL
, CISTPL_LONGLINK_MFC
,
775 if (old_funcs
!= new_funcs
)
778 /* update information */
779 pcmcia_device_query(dev
);
781 /* requery (as number of functions might have changed) */
782 pcmcia_parse_uevents(s
, PCMCIA_UEVENT_REQUERY
);
785 release_firmware(fw
);
790 #else /* !CONFIG_PCMCIA_LOAD_CIS */
792 static inline int pcmcia_load_firmware(struct pcmcia_device
*dev
,
801 static inline int pcmcia_devmatch(struct pcmcia_device
*dev
,
802 const struct pcmcia_device_id
*did
)
804 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_MANF_ID
) {
805 if ((!dev
->has_manf_id
) || (dev
->manf_id
!= did
->manf_id
))
809 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_CARD_ID
) {
810 if ((!dev
->has_card_id
) || (dev
->card_id
!= did
->card_id
))
814 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_FUNCTION
) {
815 if (dev
->func
!= did
->function
)
819 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID1
) {
820 if (!dev
->prod_id
[0])
822 if (strcmp(did
->prod_id
[0], dev
->prod_id
[0]))
826 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID2
) {
827 if (!dev
->prod_id
[1])
829 if (strcmp(did
->prod_id
[1], dev
->prod_id
[1]))
833 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID3
) {
834 if (!dev
->prod_id
[2])
836 if (strcmp(did
->prod_id
[2], dev
->prod_id
[2]))
840 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID4
) {
841 if (!dev
->prod_id
[3])
843 if (strcmp(did
->prod_id
[3], dev
->prod_id
[3]))
847 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_DEVICE_NO
) {
848 dev_dbg(&dev
->dev
, "this is a pseudo-multi-function device\n");
849 mutex_lock(&dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
850 dev
->socket
->pcmcia_pfc
= 1;
851 mutex_unlock(&dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
852 if (dev
->device_no
!= did
->device_no
)
856 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_FUNC_ID
) {
859 if ((!dev
->has_func_id
) || (dev
->func_id
!= did
->func_id
))
862 /* if this is a pseudo-multi-function device,
863 * we need explicit matches */
864 if (dev
->socket
->pcmcia_pfc
)
869 /* also, FUNC_ID matching needs to be activated by userspace
870 * after it has re-checked that there is no possible module
871 * with a prod_id/manf_id/card_id match.
873 mutex_lock(&dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
874 ret
= dev
->allow_func_id_match
;
875 mutex_unlock(&dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
879 "skipping FUNC_ID match until userspace ACK\n");
884 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_FAKE_CIS
) {
885 dev_dbg(&dev
->dev
, "device needs a fake CIS\n");
886 if (!dev
->socket
->fake_cis
)
887 if (pcmcia_load_firmware(dev
, did
->cisfile
))
891 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_ANONYMOUS
) {
893 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++)
896 if (dev
->has_manf_id
|| dev
->has_card_id
|| dev
->has_func_id
)
904 static int pcmcia_bus_match(struct device
*dev
, struct device_driver
*drv
)
906 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
907 struct pcmcia_driver
*p_drv
= to_pcmcia_drv(drv
);
908 const struct pcmcia_device_id
*did
= p_drv
->id_table
;
909 struct pcmcia_dynid
*dynid
;
911 /* match dynamic devices first */
912 mutex_lock(&p_drv
->dynids
.lock
);
913 list_for_each_entry(dynid
, &p_drv
->dynids
.list
, node
) {
914 dev_dbg(dev
, "trying to match to %s\n", drv
->name
);
915 if (pcmcia_devmatch(p_dev
, &dynid
->id
)) {
916 dev_dbg(dev
, "matched to %s\n", drv
->name
);
917 mutex_unlock(&p_drv
->dynids
.lock
);
921 mutex_unlock(&p_drv
->dynids
.lock
);
923 while (did
&& did
->match_flags
) {
924 dev_dbg(dev
, "trying to match to %s\n", drv
->name
);
925 if (pcmcia_devmatch(p_dev
, did
)) {
926 dev_dbg(dev
, "matched to %s\n", drv
->name
);
935 static int pcmcia_bus_uevent(struct device
*dev
, struct kobj_uevent_env
*env
)
937 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
;
939 u32 hash
[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0};
944 p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
946 /* calculate hashes */
947 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++) {
948 if (!p_dev
->prod_id
[i
])
950 hash
[i
] = crc32(0, p_dev
->prod_id
[i
], strlen(p_dev
->prod_id
[i
]));
953 if (add_uevent_var(env
, "SOCKET_NO=%u", p_dev
->socket
->sock
))
956 if (add_uevent_var(env
, "DEVICE_NO=%02X", p_dev
->device_no
))
959 if (add_uevent_var(env
, "MODALIAS=pcmcia:m%04Xc%04Xf%02Xfn%02Xpfn%02X"
960 "pa%08Xpb%08Xpc%08Xpd%08X",
961 p_dev
->has_manf_id
? p_dev
->manf_id
: 0,
962 p_dev
->has_card_id
? p_dev
->card_id
: 0,
963 p_dev
->has_func_id
? p_dev
->func_id
: 0,
975 /************************ runtime PM support ***************************/
977 static int pcmcia_dev_suspend(struct device
*dev
);
978 static int pcmcia_dev_resume(struct device
*dev
);
980 static int runtime_suspend(struct device
*dev
)
985 rc
= pcmcia_dev_suspend(dev
);
990 static int runtime_resume(struct device
*dev
)
995 rc
= pcmcia_dev_resume(dev
);
1000 /************************ per-device sysfs output ***************************/
1002 #define pcmcia_device_attr(field, test, format) \
1003 static ssize_t field##_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
1005 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev); \
1006 return p_dev->test ? sprintf(buf, format, p_dev->field) : -ENODEV; \
1008 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(field);
1010 #define pcmcia_device_stringattr(name, field) \
1011 static ssize_t name##_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
1013 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev); \
1014 return p_dev->field ? sprintf(buf, "%s\n", p_dev->field) : -ENODEV; \
1016 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name);
1018 pcmcia_device_attr(func_id
, has_func_id
, "0x%02x\n");
1019 pcmcia_device_attr(manf_id
, has_manf_id
, "0x%04x\n");
1020 pcmcia_device_attr(card_id
, has_card_id
, "0x%04x\n");
1021 pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id1
, prod_id
[0]);
1022 pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id2
, prod_id
[1]);
1023 pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id3
, prod_id
[2]);
1024 pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id4
, prod_id
[3]);
1026 static ssize_t
function_show(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
,
1029 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
1030 return p_dev
->socket
? sprintf(buf
, "0x%02x\n", p_dev
->func
) : -ENODEV
;
1032 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(function
);
1034 static ssize_t
resources_show(struct device
*dev
,
1035 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
1037 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
1041 for (i
= 0; i
< PCMCIA_NUM_RESOURCES
; i
++)
1042 str
+= sprintf(str
, "%pr\n", p_dev
->resource
[i
]);
1046 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(resources
);
1048 static ssize_t
pm_state_show(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
1050 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
1052 if (p_dev
->suspended
)
1053 return sprintf(buf
, "off\n");
1055 return sprintf(buf
, "on\n");
1058 static ssize_t
pm_state_store(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
,
1059 const char *buf
, size_t count
)
1061 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
1067 if ((!p_dev
->suspended
) && !strncmp(buf
, "off", 3))
1068 ret
= runtime_suspend(dev
);
1069 else if (p_dev
->suspended
&& !strncmp(buf
, "on", 2))
1070 ret
= runtime_resume(dev
);
1072 return ret
? ret
: count
;
1074 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(pm_state
);
1076 static ssize_t
modalias_show(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
1078 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
1080 u32 hash
[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0};
1082 /* calculate hashes */
1083 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++) {
1084 if (!p_dev
->prod_id
[i
])
1086 hash
[i
] = crc32(0, p_dev
->prod_id
[i
],
1087 strlen(p_dev
->prod_id
[i
]));
1089 return sprintf(buf
, "pcmcia:m%04Xc%04Xf%02Xfn%02Xpfn%02X"
1090 "pa%08Xpb%08Xpc%08Xpd%08X\n",
1091 p_dev
->has_manf_id
? p_dev
->manf_id
: 0,
1092 p_dev
->has_card_id
? p_dev
->card_id
: 0,
1093 p_dev
->has_func_id
? p_dev
->func_id
: 0,
1094 p_dev
->func
, p_dev
->device_no
,
1095 hash
[0], hash
[1], hash
[2], hash
[3]);
1097 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias
);
1099 static ssize_t
allow_func_id_match_store(struct device
*dev
,
1100 struct device_attribute
*attr
, const char *buf
, size_t count
)
1102 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
1107 mutex_lock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
1108 p_dev
->allow_func_id_match
= 1;
1109 mutex_unlock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
1110 pcmcia_parse_uevents(p_dev
->socket
, PCMCIA_UEVENT_REQUERY
);
1114 static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(allow_func_id_match
);
1116 static struct attribute
*pcmcia_dev_attrs
[] = {
1117 &dev_attr_resources
.attr
,
1118 &dev_attr_pm_state
.attr
,
1119 &dev_attr_function
.attr
,
1120 &dev_attr_func_id
.attr
,
1121 &dev_attr_manf_id
.attr
,
1122 &dev_attr_card_id
.attr
,
1123 &dev_attr_prod_id1
.attr
,
1124 &dev_attr_prod_id2
.attr
,
1125 &dev_attr_prod_id3
.attr
,
1126 &dev_attr_prod_id4
.attr
,
1127 &dev_attr_modalias
.attr
,
1128 &dev_attr_allow_func_id_match
.attr
,
1131 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(pcmcia_dev
);
1133 /* PM support, also needed for reset */
1135 static int pcmcia_dev_suspend(struct device
*dev
)
1137 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
1138 struct pcmcia_driver
*p_drv
= NULL
;
1141 mutex_lock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
1142 if (p_dev
->suspended
) {
1143 mutex_unlock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
1146 p_dev
->suspended
= 1;
1147 mutex_unlock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
1149 dev_dbg(dev
, "suspending\n");
1152 p_drv
= to_pcmcia_drv(dev
->driver
);
1157 if (p_drv
->suspend
) {
1158 ret
= p_drv
->suspend(p_dev
);
1161 "pcmcia: device %s (driver %s) did not want to go to sleep (%d)\n",
1162 p_dev
->devname
, p_drv
->name
, ret
);
1163 mutex_lock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
1164 p_dev
->suspended
= 0;
1165 mutex_unlock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
1170 if (p_dev
->device_no
== p_dev
->func
) {
1171 dev_dbg(dev
, "releasing configuration\n");
1172 pcmcia_release_configuration(p_dev
);
1180 static int pcmcia_dev_resume(struct device
*dev
)
1182 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
1183 struct pcmcia_driver
*p_drv
= NULL
;
1186 mutex_lock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
1187 if (!p_dev
->suspended
) {
1188 mutex_unlock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
1191 p_dev
->suspended
= 0;
1192 mutex_unlock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
1194 dev_dbg(dev
, "resuming\n");
1197 p_drv
= to_pcmcia_drv(dev
->driver
);
1202 if (p_dev
->device_no
== p_dev
->func
) {
1203 dev_dbg(dev
, "requesting configuration\n");
1204 ret
= pcmcia_enable_device(p_dev
);
1210 ret
= p_drv
->resume(p_dev
);
1217 static int pcmcia_bus_suspend_callback(struct device
*dev
, void *_data
)
1219 struct pcmcia_socket
*skt
= _data
;
1220 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
1222 if (p_dev
->socket
!= skt
|| p_dev
->suspended
)
1225 return runtime_suspend(dev
);
1228 static int pcmcia_bus_resume_callback(struct device
*dev
, void *_data
)
1230 struct pcmcia_socket
*skt
= _data
;
1231 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
1233 if (p_dev
->socket
!= skt
|| !p_dev
->suspended
)
1236 runtime_resume(dev
);
1241 static int pcmcia_bus_resume(struct pcmcia_socket
*skt
)
1243 dev_dbg(&skt
->dev
, "resuming socket %d\n", skt
->sock
);
1244 bus_for_each_dev(&pcmcia_bus_type
, NULL
, skt
, pcmcia_bus_resume_callback
);
1248 static int pcmcia_bus_suspend(struct pcmcia_socket
*skt
)
1250 dev_dbg(&skt
->dev
, "suspending socket %d\n", skt
->sock
);
1251 if (bus_for_each_dev(&pcmcia_bus_type
, NULL
, skt
,
1252 pcmcia_bus_suspend_callback
)) {
1253 pcmcia_bus_resume(skt
);
1259 static int pcmcia_bus_remove(struct pcmcia_socket
*skt
)
1261 atomic_set(&skt
->present
, 0);
1262 pcmcia_card_remove(skt
, NULL
);
1264 mutex_lock(&skt
->ops_mutex
);
1265 destroy_cis_cache(skt
);
1266 pcmcia_cleanup_irq(skt
);
1267 mutex_unlock(&skt
->ops_mutex
);
1272 static int pcmcia_bus_add(struct pcmcia_socket
*skt
)
1274 atomic_set(&skt
->present
, 1);
1276 mutex_lock(&skt
->ops_mutex
);
1277 skt
->pcmcia_pfc
= 0;
1278 destroy_cis_cache(skt
); /* to be on the safe side... */
1279 mutex_unlock(&skt
->ops_mutex
);
1281 pcmcia_card_add(skt
);
1286 static int pcmcia_bus_early_resume(struct pcmcia_socket
*skt
)
1288 if (!verify_cis_cache(skt
))
1291 dev_dbg(&skt
->dev
, "cis mismatch - different card\n");
1293 /* first, remove the card */
1294 pcmcia_bus_remove(skt
);
1296 mutex_lock(&skt
->ops_mutex
);
1297 destroy_cis_cache(skt
);
1298 kfree(skt
->fake_cis
);
1299 skt
->fake_cis
= NULL
;
1301 mutex_unlock(&skt
->ops_mutex
);
1303 /* now, add the new card */
1304 pcmcia_bus_add(skt
);
1310 * NOTE: This is racy. There's no guarantee the card will still be
1311 * physically present, even if the call to this function returns
1312 * non-NULL. Furthermore, the device driver most likely is unbound
1313 * almost immediately, so the timeframe where pcmcia_dev_present
1314 * returns NULL is probably really really small.
1316 struct pcmcia_device
*pcmcia_dev_present(struct pcmcia_device
*_p_dev
)
1318 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
;
1319 struct pcmcia_device
*ret
= NULL
;
1321 p_dev
= pcmcia_get_dev(_p_dev
);
1325 if (atomic_read(&p_dev
->socket
->present
) != 0)
1328 pcmcia_put_dev(p_dev
);
1331 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_dev_present
);
1334 static struct pcmcia_callback pcmcia_bus_callback
= {
1335 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
1336 .add
= pcmcia_bus_add
,
1337 .remove
= pcmcia_bus_remove
,
1338 .requery
= pcmcia_requery
,
1339 .validate
= pccard_validate_cis
,
1340 .suspend
= pcmcia_bus_suspend
,
1341 .early_resume
= pcmcia_bus_early_resume
,
1342 .resume
= pcmcia_bus_resume
,
1345 static int pcmcia_bus_add_socket(struct device
*dev
,
1346 struct class_interface
*class_intf
)
1348 struct pcmcia_socket
*socket
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
1351 socket
= pcmcia_get_socket(socket
);
1353 dev_err(dev
, "PCMCIA obtaining reference to socket failed\n");
1357 ret
= sysfs_create_bin_file(&dev
->kobj
, &pccard_cis_attr
);
1359 dev_err(dev
, "PCMCIA registration failed\n");
1360 pcmcia_put_socket(socket
);
1364 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&socket
->devices_list
);
1365 socket
->pcmcia_pfc
= 0;
1366 socket
->device_count
= 0;
1367 atomic_set(&socket
->present
, 0);
1369 ret
= pccard_register_pcmcia(socket
, &pcmcia_bus_callback
);
1371 dev_err(dev
, "PCMCIA registration failed\n");
1372 pcmcia_put_socket(socket
);
1379 static void pcmcia_bus_remove_socket(struct device
*dev
,
1380 struct class_interface
*class_intf
)
1382 struct pcmcia_socket
*socket
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
1387 pccard_register_pcmcia(socket
, NULL
);
1389 /* unregister any unbound devices */
1390 mutex_lock(&socket
->skt_mutex
);
1391 pcmcia_card_remove(socket
, NULL
);
1392 release_cis_mem(socket
);
1393 mutex_unlock(&socket
->skt_mutex
);
1395 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&dev
->kobj
, &pccard_cis_attr
);
1397 pcmcia_put_socket(socket
);
1403 /* the pcmcia_bus_interface is used to handle pcmcia socket devices */
1404 static struct class_interface pcmcia_bus_interface __refdata
= {
1405 .class = &pcmcia_socket_class
,
1406 .add_dev
= &pcmcia_bus_add_socket
,
1407 .remove_dev
= &pcmcia_bus_remove_socket
,
1410 static const struct dev_pm_ops pcmcia_bus_pm_ops
= {
1411 SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(pcmcia_dev_suspend
, pcmcia_dev_resume
)
1414 struct bus_type pcmcia_bus_type
= {
1416 .uevent
= pcmcia_bus_uevent
,
1417 .match
= pcmcia_bus_match
,
1418 .dev_groups
= pcmcia_dev_groups
,
1419 .probe
= pcmcia_device_probe
,
1420 .remove
= pcmcia_device_remove
,
1421 .pm
= &pcmcia_bus_pm_ops
,
1425 static int __init
init_pcmcia_bus(void)
1429 ret
= bus_register(&pcmcia_bus_type
);
1431 printk(KERN_WARNING
"pcmcia: bus_register error: %d\n", ret
);
1434 ret
= class_interface_register(&pcmcia_bus_interface
);
1437 "pcmcia: class_interface_register error: %d\n", ret
);
1438 bus_unregister(&pcmcia_bus_type
);
1444 fs_initcall(init_pcmcia_bus
); /* one level after subsys_initcall so that
1445 * pcmcia_socket_class is already registered */
1448 static void __exit
exit_pcmcia_bus(void)
1450 class_interface_unregister(&pcmcia_bus_interface
);
1452 bus_unregister(&pcmcia_bus_type
);
1454 module_exit(exit_pcmcia_bus
);