2 * Virtual network driver for conversing with remote driver backends.
4 * Copyright (c) 2002-2005, K A Fraser
5 * Copyright (c) 2005, XenSource Ltd
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
9 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; or, when distributed
10 * separately from the Linux kernel or incorporated into other
11 * software packages, subject to the following license:
13 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
14 * of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
15 * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
16 * merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
17 * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
18 * the following conditions:
20 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
21 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
23 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
24 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
25 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
26 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
27 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
28 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
32 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
34 #include <linux/module.h>
35 #include <linux/kernel.h>
36 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
37 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
38 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
39 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
40 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
42 #include <linux/udp.h>
43 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
45 #include <linux/slab.h>
49 #include <xen/xenbus.h>
50 #include <xen/events.h>
52 #include <xen/platform_pci.h>
53 #include <xen/grant_table.h>
55 #include <xen/interface/io/netif.h>
56 #include <xen/interface/memory.h>
57 #include <xen/interface/grant_table.h>
59 /* Module parameters */
60 #define MAX_QUEUES_DEFAULT 8
61 static unsigned int xennet_max_queues
;
62 module_param_named(max_queues
, xennet_max_queues
, uint
, 0644);
63 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_queues
,
64 "Maximum number of queues per virtual interface");
66 static const struct ethtool_ops xennet_ethtool_ops
;
72 #define NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb) ((struct netfront_cb *)((skb)->cb))
74 #define RX_COPY_THRESHOLD 256
76 #define GRANT_INVALID_REF 0
78 #define NET_TX_RING_SIZE __CONST_RING_SIZE(xen_netif_tx, XEN_PAGE_SIZE)
79 #define NET_RX_RING_SIZE __CONST_RING_SIZE(xen_netif_rx, XEN_PAGE_SIZE)
81 /* Minimum number of Rx slots (includes slot for GSO metadata). */
82 #define NET_RX_SLOTS_MIN (XEN_NETIF_NR_SLOTS_MIN + 1)
84 /* Queue name is interface name with "-qNNN" appended */
85 #define QUEUE_NAME_SIZE (IFNAMSIZ + 6)
87 /* IRQ name is queue name with "-tx" or "-rx" appended */
88 #define IRQ_NAME_SIZE (QUEUE_NAME_SIZE + 3)
90 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(module_wq
);
92 struct netfront_stats
{
95 struct u64_stats_sync syncp
;
100 struct netfront_queue
{
101 unsigned int id
; /* Queue ID, 0-based */
102 char name
[QUEUE_NAME_SIZE
]; /* DEVNAME-qN */
103 struct netfront_info
*info
;
105 struct napi_struct napi
;
107 /* Split event channels support, tx_* == rx_* when using
108 * single event channel.
110 unsigned int tx_evtchn
, rx_evtchn
;
111 unsigned int tx_irq
, rx_irq
;
112 /* Only used when split event channels support is enabled */
113 char tx_irq_name
[IRQ_NAME_SIZE
]; /* DEVNAME-qN-tx */
114 char rx_irq_name
[IRQ_NAME_SIZE
]; /* DEVNAME-qN-rx */
117 struct xen_netif_tx_front_ring tx
;
121 * {tx,rx}_skbs store outstanding skbuffs. Free tx_skb entries
122 * are linked from tx_skb_freelist through skb_entry.link.
124 * NB. Freelist index entries are always going to be less than
125 * PAGE_OFFSET, whereas pointers to skbs will always be equal or
126 * greater than PAGE_OFFSET: we use this property to distinguish
132 } tx_skbs
[NET_TX_RING_SIZE
];
133 grant_ref_t gref_tx_head
;
134 grant_ref_t grant_tx_ref
[NET_TX_RING_SIZE
];
135 struct page
*grant_tx_page
[NET_TX_RING_SIZE
];
136 unsigned tx_skb_freelist
;
138 spinlock_t rx_lock ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp
;
139 struct xen_netif_rx_front_ring rx
;
142 struct timer_list rx_refill_timer
;
144 struct sk_buff
*rx_skbs
[NET_RX_RING_SIZE
];
145 grant_ref_t gref_rx_head
;
146 grant_ref_t grant_rx_ref
[NET_RX_RING_SIZE
];
149 struct netfront_info
{
150 struct list_head list
;
151 struct net_device
*netdev
;
153 struct xenbus_device
*xbdev
;
155 /* Multi-queue support */
156 struct netfront_queue
*queues
;
159 struct netfront_stats __percpu
*rx_stats
;
160 struct netfront_stats __percpu
*tx_stats
;
162 atomic_t rx_gso_checksum_fixup
;
165 struct netfront_rx_info
{
166 struct xen_netif_rx_response rx
;
167 struct xen_netif_extra_info extras
[XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_MAX
- 1];
170 static void skb_entry_set_link(union skb_entry
*list
, unsigned short id
)
175 static int skb_entry_is_link(const union skb_entry
*list
)
177 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(list
->skb
) != sizeof(list
->link
));
178 return (unsigned long)list
->skb
< PAGE_OFFSET
;
182 * Access macros for acquiring freeing slots in tx_skbs[].
185 static void add_id_to_freelist(unsigned *head
, union skb_entry
*list
,
188 skb_entry_set_link(&list
[id
], *head
);
192 static unsigned short get_id_from_freelist(unsigned *head
,
193 union skb_entry
*list
)
195 unsigned int id
= *head
;
196 *head
= list
[id
].link
;
200 static int xennet_rxidx(RING_IDX idx
)
202 return idx
& (NET_RX_RING_SIZE
- 1);
205 static struct sk_buff
*xennet_get_rx_skb(struct netfront_queue
*queue
,
208 int i
= xennet_rxidx(ri
);
209 struct sk_buff
*skb
= queue
->rx_skbs
[i
];
210 queue
->rx_skbs
[i
] = NULL
;
214 static grant_ref_t
xennet_get_rx_ref(struct netfront_queue
*queue
,
217 int i
= xennet_rxidx(ri
);
218 grant_ref_t ref
= queue
->grant_rx_ref
[i
];
219 queue
->grant_rx_ref
[i
] = GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
224 static const struct attribute_group xennet_dev_group
;
227 static bool xennet_can_sg(struct net_device
*dev
)
229 return dev
->features
& NETIF_F_SG
;
233 static void rx_refill_timeout(struct timer_list
*t
)
235 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= from_timer(queue
, t
, rx_refill_timer
);
236 napi_schedule(&queue
->napi
);
239 static int netfront_tx_slot_available(struct netfront_queue
*queue
)
241 return (queue
->tx
.req_prod_pvt
- queue
->tx
.rsp_cons
) <
242 (NET_TX_RING_SIZE
- XEN_NETIF_NR_SLOTS_MIN
- 1);
245 static void xennet_maybe_wake_tx(struct netfront_queue
*queue
)
247 struct net_device
*dev
= queue
->info
->netdev
;
248 struct netdev_queue
*dev_queue
= netdev_get_tx_queue(dev
, queue
->id
);
250 if (unlikely(netif_tx_queue_stopped(dev_queue
)) &&
251 netfront_tx_slot_available(queue
) &&
252 likely(netif_running(dev
)))
253 netif_tx_wake_queue(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev
, queue
->id
));
257 static struct sk_buff
*xennet_alloc_one_rx_buffer(struct netfront_queue
*queue
)
262 skb
= __netdev_alloc_skb(queue
->info
->netdev
,
263 RX_COPY_THRESHOLD
+ NET_IP_ALIGN
,
264 GFP_ATOMIC
| __GFP_NOWARN
);
268 page
= alloc_page(GFP_ATOMIC
| __GFP_NOWARN
);
273 skb_add_rx_frag(skb
, 0, page
, 0, 0, PAGE_SIZE
);
275 /* Align ip header to a 16 bytes boundary */
276 skb_reserve(skb
, NET_IP_ALIGN
);
277 skb
->dev
= queue
->info
->netdev
;
283 static void xennet_alloc_rx_buffers(struct netfront_queue
*queue
)
285 RING_IDX req_prod
= queue
->rx
.req_prod_pvt
;
289 if (unlikely(!netif_carrier_ok(queue
->info
->netdev
)))
292 for (req_prod
= queue
->rx
.req_prod_pvt
;
293 req_prod
- queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
< NET_RX_RING_SIZE
;
299 struct xen_netif_rx_request
*req
;
301 skb
= xennet_alloc_one_rx_buffer(queue
);
307 id
= xennet_rxidx(req_prod
);
309 BUG_ON(queue
->rx_skbs
[id
]);
310 queue
->rx_skbs
[id
] = skb
;
312 ref
= gnttab_claim_grant_reference(&queue
->gref_rx_head
);
313 WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ERR_VALUE((unsigned long)(int)ref
));
314 queue
->grant_rx_ref
[id
] = ref
;
316 page
= skb_frag_page(&skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
[0]);
318 req
= RING_GET_REQUEST(&queue
->rx
, req_prod
);
319 gnttab_page_grant_foreign_access_ref_one(ref
,
320 queue
->info
->xbdev
->otherend_id
,
327 queue
->rx
.req_prod_pvt
= req_prod
;
329 /* Try again later if there are not enough requests or skb allocation
331 * Enough requests is quantified as the sum of newly created slots and
332 * the unconsumed slots at the backend.
334 if (req_prod
- queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
< NET_RX_SLOTS_MIN
||
336 mod_timer(&queue
->rx_refill_timer
, jiffies
+ (HZ
/10));
340 RING_PUSH_REQUESTS_AND_CHECK_NOTIFY(&queue
->rx
, notify
);
342 notify_remote_via_irq(queue
->rx_irq
);
345 static int xennet_open(struct net_device
*dev
)
347 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
348 unsigned int num_queues
= dev
->real_num_tx_queues
;
350 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= NULL
;
355 for (i
= 0; i
< num_queues
; ++i
) {
356 queue
= &np
->queues
[i
];
357 napi_enable(&queue
->napi
);
359 spin_lock_bh(&queue
->rx_lock
);
360 if (netif_carrier_ok(dev
)) {
361 xennet_alloc_rx_buffers(queue
);
362 queue
->rx
.sring
->rsp_event
= queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
+ 1;
363 if (RING_HAS_UNCONSUMED_RESPONSES(&queue
->rx
))
364 napi_schedule(&queue
->napi
);
366 spin_unlock_bh(&queue
->rx_lock
);
369 netif_tx_start_all_queues(dev
);
374 static void xennet_tx_buf_gc(struct netfront_queue
*queue
)
381 BUG_ON(!netif_carrier_ok(queue
->info
->netdev
));
384 prod
= queue
->tx
.sring
->rsp_prod
;
385 rmb(); /* Ensure we see responses up to 'rp'. */
387 for (cons
= queue
->tx
.rsp_cons
; cons
!= prod
; cons
++) {
388 struct xen_netif_tx_response
*txrsp
;
390 txrsp
= RING_GET_RESPONSE(&queue
->tx
, cons
);
391 if (txrsp
->status
== XEN_NETIF_RSP_NULL
)
395 skb
= queue
->tx_skbs
[id
].skb
;
396 if (unlikely(gnttab_query_foreign_access(
397 queue
->grant_tx_ref
[id
]) != 0)) {
398 pr_alert("%s: warning -- grant still in use by backend domain\n",
402 gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(
403 queue
->grant_tx_ref
[id
], GNTMAP_readonly
);
404 gnttab_release_grant_reference(
405 &queue
->gref_tx_head
, queue
->grant_tx_ref
[id
]);
406 queue
->grant_tx_ref
[id
] = GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
407 queue
->grant_tx_page
[id
] = NULL
;
408 add_id_to_freelist(&queue
->tx_skb_freelist
, queue
->tx_skbs
, id
);
409 dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb
);
412 queue
->tx
.rsp_cons
= prod
;
414 RING_FINAL_CHECK_FOR_RESPONSES(&queue
->tx
, more_to_do
);
415 } while (more_to_do
);
417 xennet_maybe_wake_tx(queue
);
420 struct xennet_gnttab_make_txreq
{
421 struct netfront_queue
*queue
;
424 struct xen_netif_tx_request
*tx
; /* Last request */
428 static void xennet_tx_setup_grant(unsigned long gfn
, unsigned int offset
,
429 unsigned int len
, void *data
)
431 struct xennet_gnttab_make_txreq
*info
= data
;
433 struct xen_netif_tx_request
*tx
;
435 /* convenient aliases */
436 struct page
*page
= info
->page
;
437 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= info
->queue
;
438 struct sk_buff
*skb
= info
->skb
;
440 id
= get_id_from_freelist(&queue
->tx_skb_freelist
, queue
->tx_skbs
);
441 tx
= RING_GET_REQUEST(&queue
->tx
, queue
->tx
.req_prod_pvt
++);
442 ref
= gnttab_claim_grant_reference(&queue
->gref_tx_head
);
443 WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ERR_VALUE((unsigned long)(int)ref
));
445 gnttab_grant_foreign_access_ref(ref
, queue
->info
->xbdev
->otherend_id
,
446 gfn
, GNTMAP_readonly
);
448 queue
->tx_skbs
[id
].skb
= skb
;
449 queue
->grant_tx_page
[id
] = page
;
450 queue
->grant_tx_ref
[id
] = ref
;
459 info
->size
+= tx
->size
;
462 static struct xen_netif_tx_request
*xennet_make_first_txreq(
463 struct netfront_queue
*queue
, struct sk_buff
*skb
,
464 struct page
*page
, unsigned int offset
, unsigned int len
)
466 struct xennet_gnttab_make_txreq info
= {
473 gnttab_for_one_grant(page
, offset
, len
, xennet_tx_setup_grant
, &info
);
478 static void xennet_make_one_txreq(unsigned long gfn
, unsigned int offset
,
479 unsigned int len
, void *data
)
481 struct xennet_gnttab_make_txreq
*info
= data
;
483 info
->tx
->flags
|= XEN_NETTXF_more_data
;
485 xennet_tx_setup_grant(gfn
, offset
, len
, data
);
488 static struct xen_netif_tx_request
*xennet_make_txreqs(
489 struct netfront_queue
*queue
, struct xen_netif_tx_request
*tx
,
490 struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct page
*page
,
491 unsigned int offset
, unsigned int len
)
493 struct xennet_gnttab_make_txreq info
= {
499 /* Skip unused frames from start of page */
500 page
+= offset
>> PAGE_SHIFT
;
501 offset
&= ~PAGE_MASK
;
507 gnttab_foreach_grant_in_range(page
, offset
, len
,
508 xennet_make_one_txreq
,
520 * Count how many ring slots are required to send this skb. Each frag
521 * might be a compound page.
523 static int xennet_count_skb_slots(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
525 int i
, frags
= skb_shinfo(skb
)->nr_frags
;
528 slots
= gnttab_count_grant(offset_in_page(skb
->data
),
531 for (i
= 0; i
< frags
; i
++) {
532 skb_frag_t
*frag
= skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
+ i
;
533 unsigned long size
= skb_frag_size(frag
);
534 unsigned long offset
= frag
->page_offset
;
536 /* Skip unused frames from start of page */
537 offset
&= ~PAGE_MASK
;
539 slots
+= gnttab_count_grant(offset
, size
);
545 static u16
xennet_select_queue(struct net_device
*dev
, struct sk_buff
*skb
,
546 struct net_device
*sb_dev
)
548 unsigned int num_queues
= dev
->real_num_tx_queues
;
552 /* First, check if there is only one queue */
553 if (num_queues
== 1) {
556 hash
= skb_get_hash(skb
);
557 queue_idx
= hash
% num_queues
;
563 #define MAX_XEN_SKB_FRAGS (65536 / XEN_PAGE_SIZE + 1)
565 static netdev_tx_t
xennet_start_xmit(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct net_device
*dev
)
567 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
568 struct netfront_stats
*tx_stats
= this_cpu_ptr(np
->tx_stats
);
569 struct xen_netif_tx_request
*tx
, *first_tx
;
577 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= NULL
;
578 unsigned int num_queues
= dev
->real_num_tx_queues
;
580 struct sk_buff
*nskb
;
582 /* Drop the packet if no queues are set up */
585 /* Determine which queue to transmit this SKB on */
586 queue_index
= skb_get_queue_mapping(skb
);
587 queue
= &np
->queues
[queue_index
];
589 /* If skb->len is too big for wire format, drop skb and alert
590 * user about misconfiguration.
592 if (unlikely(skb
->len
> XEN_NETIF_MAX_TX_SIZE
)) {
593 net_alert_ratelimited(
594 "xennet: skb->len = %u, too big for wire format\n",
599 slots
= xennet_count_skb_slots(skb
);
600 if (unlikely(slots
> MAX_XEN_SKB_FRAGS
+ 1)) {
601 net_dbg_ratelimited("xennet: skb rides the rocket: %d slots, %d bytes\n",
603 if (skb_linearize(skb
))
607 page
= virt_to_page(skb
->data
);
608 offset
= offset_in_page(skb
->data
);
610 /* The first req should be at least ETH_HLEN size or the packet will be
611 * dropped by netback.
613 if (unlikely(PAGE_SIZE
- offset
< ETH_HLEN
)) {
614 nskb
= skb_copy(skb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
617 dev_consume_skb_any(skb
);
619 page
= virt_to_page(skb
->data
);
620 offset
= offset_in_page(skb
->data
);
623 len
= skb_headlen(skb
);
625 spin_lock_irqsave(&queue
->tx_lock
, flags
);
627 if (unlikely(!netif_carrier_ok(dev
) ||
628 (slots
> 1 && !xennet_can_sg(dev
)) ||
629 netif_needs_gso(skb
, netif_skb_features(skb
)))) {
630 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue
->tx_lock
, flags
);
634 /* First request for the linear area. */
635 first_tx
= tx
= xennet_make_first_txreq(queue
, skb
,
638 if (offset
== PAGE_SIZE
) {
644 if (skb
->ip_summed
== CHECKSUM_PARTIAL
)
646 tx
->flags
|= XEN_NETTXF_csum_blank
| XEN_NETTXF_data_validated
;
647 else if (skb
->ip_summed
== CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY
)
648 /* remote but checksummed. */
649 tx
->flags
|= XEN_NETTXF_data_validated
;
651 /* Optional extra info after the first request. */
652 if (skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_size
) {
653 struct xen_netif_extra_info
*gso
;
655 gso
= (struct xen_netif_extra_info
*)
656 RING_GET_REQUEST(&queue
->tx
, queue
->tx
.req_prod_pvt
++);
658 tx
->flags
|= XEN_NETTXF_extra_info
;
660 gso
->u
.gso
.size
= skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_size
;
661 gso
->u
.gso
.type
= (skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_type
& SKB_GSO_TCPV6
) ?
662 XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV6
:
663 XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV4
;
665 gso
->u
.gso
.features
= 0;
667 gso
->type
= XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_GSO
;
671 /* Requests for the rest of the linear area. */
672 tx
= xennet_make_txreqs(queue
, tx
, skb
, page
, offset
, len
);
674 /* Requests for all the frags. */
675 for (i
= 0; i
< skb_shinfo(skb
)->nr_frags
; i
++) {
676 skb_frag_t
*frag
= &skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
[i
];
677 tx
= xennet_make_txreqs(queue
, tx
, skb
,
678 skb_frag_page(frag
), frag
->page_offset
,
679 skb_frag_size(frag
));
682 /* First request has the packet length. */
683 first_tx
->size
= skb
->len
;
685 RING_PUSH_REQUESTS_AND_CHECK_NOTIFY(&queue
->tx
, notify
);
687 notify_remote_via_irq(queue
->tx_irq
);
689 u64_stats_update_begin(&tx_stats
->syncp
);
690 tx_stats
->bytes
+= skb
->len
;
692 u64_stats_update_end(&tx_stats
->syncp
);
694 /* Note: It is not safe to access skb after xennet_tx_buf_gc()! */
695 xennet_tx_buf_gc(queue
);
697 if (!netfront_tx_slot_available(queue
))
698 netif_tx_stop_queue(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev
, queue
->id
));
700 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue
->tx_lock
, flags
);
705 dev
->stats
.tx_dropped
++;
706 dev_kfree_skb_any(skb
);
710 static int xennet_close(struct net_device
*dev
)
712 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
713 unsigned int num_queues
= dev
->real_num_tx_queues
;
715 struct netfront_queue
*queue
;
716 netif_tx_stop_all_queues(np
->netdev
);
717 for (i
= 0; i
< num_queues
; ++i
) {
718 queue
= &np
->queues
[i
];
719 napi_disable(&queue
->napi
);
724 static void xennet_move_rx_slot(struct netfront_queue
*queue
, struct sk_buff
*skb
,
727 int new = xennet_rxidx(queue
->rx
.req_prod_pvt
);
729 BUG_ON(queue
->rx_skbs
[new]);
730 queue
->rx_skbs
[new] = skb
;
731 queue
->grant_rx_ref
[new] = ref
;
732 RING_GET_REQUEST(&queue
->rx
, queue
->rx
.req_prod_pvt
)->id
= new;
733 RING_GET_REQUEST(&queue
->rx
, queue
->rx
.req_prod_pvt
)->gref
= ref
;
734 queue
->rx
.req_prod_pvt
++;
737 static int xennet_get_extras(struct netfront_queue
*queue
,
738 struct xen_netif_extra_info
*extras
,
742 struct xen_netif_extra_info
*extra
;
743 struct device
*dev
= &queue
->info
->netdev
->dev
;
744 RING_IDX cons
= queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
;
751 if (unlikely(cons
+ 1 == rp
)) {
753 dev_warn(dev
, "Missing extra info\n");
758 extra
= (struct xen_netif_extra_info
*)
759 RING_GET_RESPONSE(&queue
->rx
, ++cons
);
761 if (unlikely(!extra
->type
||
762 extra
->type
>= XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_MAX
)) {
764 dev_warn(dev
, "Invalid extra type: %d\n",
768 memcpy(&extras
[extra
->type
- 1], extra
,
772 skb
= xennet_get_rx_skb(queue
, cons
);
773 ref
= xennet_get_rx_ref(queue
, cons
);
774 xennet_move_rx_slot(queue
, skb
, ref
);
775 } while (extra
->flags
& XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_FLAG_MORE
);
777 queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
= cons
;
781 static int xennet_get_responses(struct netfront_queue
*queue
,
782 struct netfront_rx_info
*rinfo
, RING_IDX rp
,
783 struct sk_buff_head
*list
)
785 struct xen_netif_rx_response
*rx
= &rinfo
->rx
;
786 struct xen_netif_extra_info
*extras
= rinfo
->extras
;
787 struct device
*dev
= &queue
->info
->netdev
->dev
;
788 RING_IDX cons
= queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
;
789 struct sk_buff
*skb
= xennet_get_rx_skb(queue
, cons
);
790 grant_ref_t ref
= xennet_get_rx_ref(queue
, cons
);
791 int max
= XEN_NETIF_NR_SLOTS_MIN
+ (rx
->status
<= RX_COPY_THRESHOLD
);
796 if (rx
->flags
& XEN_NETRXF_extra_info
) {
797 err
= xennet_get_extras(queue
, extras
, rp
);
798 cons
= queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
;
802 if (unlikely(rx
->status
< 0 ||
803 rx
->offset
+ rx
->status
> XEN_PAGE_SIZE
)) {
805 dev_warn(dev
, "rx->offset: %u, size: %d\n",
806 rx
->offset
, rx
->status
);
807 xennet_move_rx_slot(queue
, skb
, ref
);
813 * This definitely indicates a bug, either in this driver or in
814 * the backend driver. In future this should flag the bad
815 * situation to the system controller to reboot the backend.
817 if (ref
== GRANT_INVALID_REF
) {
819 dev_warn(dev
, "Bad rx response id %d.\n",
825 ret
= gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(ref
, 0);
828 gnttab_release_grant_reference(&queue
->gref_rx_head
, ref
);
830 __skb_queue_tail(list
, skb
);
833 if (!(rx
->flags
& XEN_NETRXF_more_data
))
836 if (cons
+ slots
== rp
) {
838 dev_warn(dev
, "Need more slots\n");
843 rx
= RING_GET_RESPONSE(&queue
->rx
, cons
+ slots
);
844 skb
= xennet_get_rx_skb(queue
, cons
+ slots
);
845 ref
= xennet_get_rx_ref(queue
, cons
+ slots
);
849 if (unlikely(slots
> max
)) {
851 dev_warn(dev
, "Too many slots\n");
856 queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
= cons
+ slots
;
861 static int xennet_set_skb_gso(struct sk_buff
*skb
,
862 struct xen_netif_extra_info
*gso
)
864 if (!gso
->u
.gso
.size
) {
866 pr_warn("GSO size must not be zero\n");
870 if (gso
->u
.gso
.type
!= XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV4
&&
871 gso
->u
.gso
.type
!= XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV6
) {
873 pr_warn("Bad GSO type %d\n", gso
->u
.gso
.type
);
877 skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_size
= gso
->u
.gso
.size
;
878 skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_type
=
879 (gso
->u
.gso
.type
== XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV4
) ?
883 /* Header must be checked, and gso_segs computed. */
884 skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_type
|= SKB_GSO_DODGY
;
885 skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_segs
= 0;
890 static RING_IDX
xennet_fill_frags(struct netfront_queue
*queue
,
892 struct sk_buff_head
*list
)
894 RING_IDX cons
= queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
;
895 struct sk_buff
*nskb
;
897 while ((nskb
= __skb_dequeue(list
))) {
898 struct xen_netif_rx_response
*rx
=
899 RING_GET_RESPONSE(&queue
->rx
, ++cons
);
900 skb_frag_t
*nfrag
= &skb_shinfo(nskb
)->frags
[0];
902 if (skb_shinfo(skb
)->nr_frags
== MAX_SKB_FRAGS
) {
903 unsigned int pull_to
= NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb
)->pull_to
;
905 BUG_ON(pull_to
< skb_headlen(skb
));
906 __pskb_pull_tail(skb
, pull_to
- skb_headlen(skb
));
908 if (unlikely(skb_shinfo(skb
)->nr_frags
>= MAX_SKB_FRAGS
)) {
909 queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
= ++cons
;
914 skb_add_rx_frag(skb
, skb_shinfo(skb
)->nr_frags
,
915 skb_frag_page(nfrag
),
916 rx
->offset
, rx
->status
, PAGE_SIZE
);
918 skb_shinfo(nskb
)->nr_frags
= 0;
925 static int checksum_setup(struct net_device
*dev
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
927 bool recalculate_partial_csum
= false;
930 * A GSO SKB must be CHECKSUM_PARTIAL. However some buggy
931 * peers can fail to set NETRXF_csum_blank when sending a GSO
932 * frame. In this case force the SKB to CHECKSUM_PARTIAL and
933 * recalculate the partial checksum.
935 if (skb
->ip_summed
!= CHECKSUM_PARTIAL
&& skb_is_gso(skb
)) {
936 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
937 atomic_inc(&np
->rx_gso_checksum_fixup
);
938 skb
->ip_summed
= CHECKSUM_PARTIAL
;
939 recalculate_partial_csum
= true;
942 /* A non-CHECKSUM_PARTIAL SKB does not require setup. */
943 if (skb
->ip_summed
!= CHECKSUM_PARTIAL
)
946 return skb_checksum_setup(skb
, recalculate_partial_csum
);
949 static int handle_incoming_queue(struct netfront_queue
*queue
,
950 struct sk_buff_head
*rxq
)
952 struct netfront_stats
*rx_stats
= this_cpu_ptr(queue
->info
->rx_stats
);
953 int packets_dropped
= 0;
956 while ((skb
= __skb_dequeue(rxq
)) != NULL
) {
957 int pull_to
= NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb
)->pull_to
;
959 if (pull_to
> skb_headlen(skb
))
960 __pskb_pull_tail(skb
, pull_to
- skb_headlen(skb
));
962 /* Ethernet work: Delayed to here as it peeks the header. */
963 skb
->protocol
= eth_type_trans(skb
, queue
->info
->netdev
);
964 skb_reset_network_header(skb
);
966 if (checksum_setup(queue
->info
->netdev
, skb
)) {
969 queue
->info
->netdev
->stats
.rx_errors
++;
973 u64_stats_update_begin(&rx_stats
->syncp
);
975 rx_stats
->bytes
+= skb
->len
;
976 u64_stats_update_end(&rx_stats
->syncp
);
979 napi_gro_receive(&queue
->napi
, skb
);
982 return packets_dropped
;
985 static int xennet_poll(struct napi_struct
*napi
, int budget
)
987 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= container_of(napi
, struct netfront_queue
, napi
);
988 struct net_device
*dev
= queue
->info
->netdev
;
990 struct netfront_rx_info rinfo
;
991 struct xen_netif_rx_response
*rx
= &rinfo
.rx
;
992 struct xen_netif_extra_info
*extras
= rinfo
.extras
;
995 struct sk_buff_head rxq
;
996 struct sk_buff_head errq
;
997 struct sk_buff_head tmpq
;
1000 spin_lock(&queue
->rx_lock
);
1002 skb_queue_head_init(&rxq
);
1003 skb_queue_head_init(&errq
);
1004 skb_queue_head_init(&tmpq
);
1006 rp
= queue
->rx
.sring
->rsp_prod
;
1007 rmb(); /* Ensure we see queued responses up to 'rp'. */
1009 i
= queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
;
1011 while ((i
!= rp
) && (work_done
< budget
)) {
1012 memcpy(rx
, RING_GET_RESPONSE(&queue
->rx
, i
), sizeof(*rx
));
1013 memset(extras
, 0, sizeof(rinfo
.extras
));
1015 err
= xennet_get_responses(queue
, &rinfo
, rp
, &tmpq
);
1017 if (unlikely(err
)) {
1019 while ((skb
= __skb_dequeue(&tmpq
)))
1020 __skb_queue_tail(&errq
, skb
);
1021 dev
->stats
.rx_errors
++;
1022 i
= queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
;
1026 skb
= __skb_dequeue(&tmpq
);
1028 if (extras
[XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_GSO
- 1].type
) {
1029 struct xen_netif_extra_info
*gso
;
1030 gso
= &extras
[XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_GSO
- 1];
1032 if (unlikely(xennet_set_skb_gso(skb
, gso
))) {
1033 __skb_queue_head(&tmpq
, skb
);
1034 queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
+= skb_queue_len(&tmpq
);
1039 NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb
)->pull_to
= rx
->status
;
1040 if (NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb
)->pull_to
> RX_COPY_THRESHOLD
)
1041 NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb
)->pull_to
= RX_COPY_THRESHOLD
;
1043 skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
[0].page_offset
= rx
->offset
;
1044 skb_frag_size_set(&skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
[0], rx
->status
);
1045 skb
->data_len
= rx
->status
;
1046 skb
->len
+= rx
->status
;
1048 i
= xennet_fill_frags(queue
, skb
, &tmpq
);
1049 if (unlikely(i
== ~0U))
1052 if (rx
->flags
& XEN_NETRXF_csum_blank
)
1053 skb
->ip_summed
= CHECKSUM_PARTIAL
;
1054 else if (rx
->flags
& XEN_NETRXF_data_validated
)
1055 skb
->ip_summed
= CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY
;
1057 __skb_queue_tail(&rxq
, skb
);
1059 queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
= ++i
;
1063 __skb_queue_purge(&errq
);
1065 work_done
-= handle_incoming_queue(queue
, &rxq
);
1067 xennet_alloc_rx_buffers(queue
);
1069 if (work_done
< budget
) {
1072 napi_complete_done(napi
, work_done
);
1074 RING_FINAL_CHECK_FOR_RESPONSES(&queue
->rx
, more_to_do
);
1076 napi_schedule(napi
);
1079 spin_unlock(&queue
->rx_lock
);
1084 static int xennet_change_mtu(struct net_device
*dev
, int mtu
)
1086 int max
= xennet_can_sg(dev
) ? XEN_NETIF_MAX_TX_SIZE
: ETH_DATA_LEN
;
1094 static void xennet_get_stats64(struct net_device
*dev
,
1095 struct rtnl_link_stats64
*tot
)
1097 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1100 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu
) {
1101 struct netfront_stats
*rx_stats
= per_cpu_ptr(np
->rx_stats
, cpu
);
1102 struct netfront_stats
*tx_stats
= per_cpu_ptr(np
->tx_stats
, cpu
);
1103 u64 rx_packets
, rx_bytes
, tx_packets
, tx_bytes
;
1107 start
= u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&tx_stats
->syncp
);
1108 tx_packets
= tx_stats
->packets
;
1109 tx_bytes
= tx_stats
->bytes
;
1110 } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&tx_stats
->syncp
, start
));
1113 start
= u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&rx_stats
->syncp
);
1114 rx_packets
= rx_stats
->packets
;
1115 rx_bytes
= rx_stats
->bytes
;
1116 } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&rx_stats
->syncp
, start
));
1118 tot
->rx_packets
+= rx_packets
;
1119 tot
->tx_packets
+= tx_packets
;
1120 tot
->rx_bytes
+= rx_bytes
;
1121 tot
->tx_bytes
+= tx_bytes
;
1124 tot
->rx_errors
= dev
->stats
.rx_errors
;
1125 tot
->tx_dropped
= dev
->stats
.tx_dropped
;
1128 static void xennet_release_tx_bufs(struct netfront_queue
*queue
)
1130 struct sk_buff
*skb
;
1133 for (i
= 0; i
< NET_TX_RING_SIZE
; i
++) {
1134 /* Skip over entries which are actually freelist references */
1135 if (skb_entry_is_link(&queue
->tx_skbs
[i
]))
1138 skb
= queue
->tx_skbs
[i
].skb
;
1139 get_page(queue
->grant_tx_page
[i
]);
1140 gnttab_end_foreign_access(queue
->grant_tx_ref
[i
],
1142 (unsigned long)page_address(queue
->grant_tx_page
[i
]));
1143 queue
->grant_tx_page
[i
] = NULL
;
1144 queue
->grant_tx_ref
[i
] = GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
1145 add_id_to_freelist(&queue
->tx_skb_freelist
, queue
->tx_skbs
, i
);
1146 dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb
);
1150 static void xennet_release_rx_bufs(struct netfront_queue
*queue
)
1154 spin_lock_bh(&queue
->rx_lock
);
1156 for (id
= 0; id
< NET_RX_RING_SIZE
; id
++) {
1157 struct sk_buff
*skb
;
1160 skb
= queue
->rx_skbs
[id
];
1164 ref
= queue
->grant_rx_ref
[id
];
1165 if (ref
== GRANT_INVALID_REF
)
1168 page
= skb_frag_page(&skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
[0]);
1170 /* gnttab_end_foreign_access() needs a page ref until
1171 * foreign access is ended (which may be deferred).
1174 gnttab_end_foreign_access(ref
, 0,
1175 (unsigned long)page_address(page
));
1176 queue
->grant_rx_ref
[id
] = GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
1181 spin_unlock_bh(&queue
->rx_lock
);
1184 static netdev_features_t
xennet_fix_features(struct net_device
*dev
,
1185 netdev_features_t features
)
1187 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1189 if (features
& NETIF_F_SG
&&
1190 !xenbus_read_unsigned(np
->xbdev
->otherend
, "feature-sg", 0))
1191 features
&= ~NETIF_F_SG
;
1193 if (features
& NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM
&&
1194 !xenbus_read_unsigned(np
->xbdev
->otherend
,
1195 "feature-ipv6-csum-offload", 0))
1196 features
&= ~NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM
;
1198 if (features
& NETIF_F_TSO
&&
1199 !xenbus_read_unsigned(np
->xbdev
->otherend
, "feature-gso-tcpv4", 0))
1200 features
&= ~NETIF_F_TSO
;
1202 if (features
& NETIF_F_TSO6
&&
1203 !xenbus_read_unsigned(np
->xbdev
->otherend
, "feature-gso-tcpv6", 0))
1204 features
&= ~NETIF_F_TSO6
;
1209 static int xennet_set_features(struct net_device
*dev
,
1210 netdev_features_t features
)
1212 if (!(features
& NETIF_F_SG
) && dev
->mtu
> ETH_DATA_LEN
) {
1213 netdev_info(dev
, "Reducing MTU because no SG offload");
1214 dev
->mtu
= ETH_DATA_LEN
;
1220 static irqreturn_t
xennet_tx_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
1222 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= dev_id
;
1223 unsigned long flags
;
1225 spin_lock_irqsave(&queue
->tx_lock
, flags
);
1226 xennet_tx_buf_gc(queue
);
1227 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue
->tx_lock
, flags
);
1232 static irqreturn_t
xennet_rx_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
1234 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= dev_id
;
1235 struct net_device
*dev
= queue
->info
->netdev
;
1237 if (likely(netif_carrier_ok(dev
) &&
1238 RING_HAS_UNCONSUMED_RESPONSES(&queue
->rx
)))
1239 napi_schedule(&queue
->napi
);
1244 static irqreturn_t
xennet_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
1246 xennet_tx_interrupt(irq
, dev_id
);
1247 xennet_rx_interrupt(irq
, dev_id
);
1251 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1252 static void xennet_poll_controller(struct net_device
*dev
)
1254 /* Poll each queue */
1255 struct netfront_info
*info
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1256 unsigned int num_queues
= dev
->real_num_tx_queues
;
1258 for (i
= 0; i
< num_queues
; ++i
)
1259 xennet_interrupt(0, &info
->queues
[i
]);
1263 static const struct net_device_ops xennet_netdev_ops
= {
1264 .ndo_open
= xennet_open
,
1265 .ndo_stop
= xennet_close
,
1266 .ndo_start_xmit
= xennet_start_xmit
,
1267 .ndo_change_mtu
= xennet_change_mtu
,
1268 .ndo_get_stats64
= xennet_get_stats64
,
1269 .ndo_set_mac_address
= eth_mac_addr
,
1270 .ndo_validate_addr
= eth_validate_addr
,
1271 .ndo_fix_features
= xennet_fix_features
,
1272 .ndo_set_features
= xennet_set_features
,
1273 .ndo_select_queue
= xennet_select_queue
,
1274 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1275 .ndo_poll_controller
= xennet_poll_controller
,
1279 static void xennet_free_netdev(struct net_device
*netdev
)
1281 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(netdev
);
1283 free_percpu(np
->rx_stats
);
1284 free_percpu(np
->tx_stats
);
1285 free_netdev(netdev
);
1288 static struct net_device
*xennet_create_dev(struct xenbus_device
*dev
)
1291 struct net_device
*netdev
;
1292 struct netfront_info
*np
;
1294 netdev
= alloc_etherdev_mq(sizeof(struct netfront_info
), xennet_max_queues
);
1296 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
1298 np
= netdev_priv(netdev
);
1304 np
->rx_stats
= netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct netfront_stats
);
1305 if (np
->rx_stats
== NULL
)
1307 np
->tx_stats
= netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct netfront_stats
);
1308 if (np
->tx_stats
== NULL
)
1311 netdev
->netdev_ops
= &xennet_netdev_ops
;
1313 netdev
->features
= NETIF_F_IP_CSUM
| NETIF_F_RXCSUM
|
1315 netdev
->hw_features
= NETIF_F_SG
|
1317 NETIF_F_TSO
| NETIF_F_TSO6
;
1320 * Assume that all hw features are available for now. This set
1321 * will be adjusted by the call to netdev_update_features() in
1322 * xennet_connect() which is the earliest point where we can
1323 * negotiate with the backend regarding supported features.
1325 netdev
->features
|= netdev
->hw_features
;
1327 netdev
->ethtool_ops
= &xennet_ethtool_ops
;
1328 netdev
->min_mtu
= ETH_MIN_MTU
;
1329 netdev
->max_mtu
= XEN_NETIF_MAX_TX_SIZE
;
1330 SET_NETDEV_DEV(netdev
, &dev
->dev
);
1332 np
->netdev
= netdev
;
1334 netif_carrier_off(netdev
);
1336 xenbus_switch_state(dev
, XenbusStateInitialising
);
1337 wait_event(module_wq
,
1338 xenbus_read_driver_state(dev
->otherend
) !=
1339 XenbusStateClosed
&&
1340 xenbus_read_driver_state(dev
->otherend
) !=
1341 XenbusStateUnknown
);
1345 xennet_free_netdev(netdev
);
1346 return ERR_PTR(err
);
1350 * Entry point to this code when a new device is created. Allocate the basic
1351 * structures and the ring buffers for communication with the backend, and
1352 * inform the backend of the appropriate details for those.
1354 static int netfront_probe(struct xenbus_device
*dev
,
1355 const struct xenbus_device_id
*id
)
1358 struct net_device
*netdev
;
1359 struct netfront_info
*info
;
1361 netdev
= xennet_create_dev(dev
);
1362 if (IS_ERR(netdev
)) {
1363 err
= PTR_ERR(netdev
);
1364 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev
, err
, "creating netdev");
1368 info
= netdev_priv(netdev
);
1369 dev_set_drvdata(&dev
->dev
, info
);
1371 info
->netdev
->sysfs_groups
[0] = &xennet_dev_group
;
1377 static void xennet_end_access(int ref
, void *page
)
1379 /* This frees the page as a side-effect */
1380 if (ref
!= GRANT_INVALID_REF
)
1381 gnttab_end_foreign_access(ref
, 0, (unsigned long)page
);
1384 static void xennet_disconnect_backend(struct netfront_info
*info
)
1387 unsigned int num_queues
= info
->netdev
->real_num_tx_queues
;
1389 netif_carrier_off(info
->netdev
);
1391 for (i
= 0; i
< num_queues
&& info
->queues
; ++i
) {
1392 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= &info
->queues
[i
];
1394 del_timer_sync(&queue
->rx_refill_timer
);
1396 if (queue
->tx_irq
&& (queue
->tx_irq
== queue
->rx_irq
))
1397 unbind_from_irqhandler(queue
->tx_irq
, queue
);
1398 if (queue
->tx_irq
&& (queue
->tx_irq
!= queue
->rx_irq
)) {
1399 unbind_from_irqhandler(queue
->tx_irq
, queue
);
1400 unbind_from_irqhandler(queue
->rx_irq
, queue
);
1402 queue
->tx_evtchn
= queue
->rx_evtchn
= 0;
1403 queue
->tx_irq
= queue
->rx_irq
= 0;
1405 if (netif_running(info
->netdev
))
1406 napi_synchronize(&queue
->napi
);
1408 xennet_release_tx_bufs(queue
);
1409 xennet_release_rx_bufs(queue
);
1410 gnttab_free_grant_references(queue
->gref_tx_head
);
1411 gnttab_free_grant_references(queue
->gref_rx_head
);
1413 /* End access and free the pages */
1414 xennet_end_access(queue
->tx_ring_ref
, queue
->tx
.sring
);
1415 xennet_end_access(queue
->rx_ring_ref
, queue
->rx
.sring
);
1417 queue
->tx_ring_ref
= GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
1418 queue
->rx_ring_ref
= GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
1419 queue
->tx
.sring
= NULL
;
1420 queue
->rx
.sring
= NULL
;
1425 * We are reconnecting to the backend, due to a suspend/resume, or a backend
1426 * driver restart. We tear down our netif structure and recreate it, but
1427 * leave the device-layer structures intact so that this is transparent to the
1428 * rest of the kernel.
1430 static int netfront_resume(struct xenbus_device
*dev
)
1432 struct netfront_info
*info
= dev_get_drvdata(&dev
->dev
);
1434 dev_dbg(&dev
->dev
, "%s\n", dev
->nodename
);
1436 xennet_disconnect_backend(info
);
1440 static int xen_net_read_mac(struct xenbus_device
*dev
, u8 mac
[])
1442 char *s
, *e
, *macstr
;
1445 macstr
= s
= xenbus_read(XBT_NIL
, dev
->nodename
, "mac", NULL
);
1447 return PTR_ERR(macstr
);
1449 for (i
= 0; i
< ETH_ALEN
; i
++) {
1450 mac
[i
] = simple_strtoul(s
, &e
, 16);
1451 if ((s
== e
) || (*e
!= ((i
== ETH_ALEN
-1) ? '\0' : ':'))) {
1462 static int setup_netfront_single(struct netfront_queue
*queue
)
1466 err
= xenbus_alloc_evtchn(queue
->info
->xbdev
, &queue
->tx_evtchn
);
1470 err
= bind_evtchn_to_irqhandler(queue
->tx_evtchn
,
1472 0, queue
->info
->netdev
->name
, queue
);
1475 queue
->rx_evtchn
= queue
->tx_evtchn
;
1476 queue
->rx_irq
= queue
->tx_irq
= err
;
1481 xenbus_free_evtchn(queue
->info
->xbdev
, queue
->tx_evtchn
);
1482 queue
->tx_evtchn
= 0;
1487 static int setup_netfront_split(struct netfront_queue
*queue
)
1491 err
= xenbus_alloc_evtchn(queue
->info
->xbdev
, &queue
->tx_evtchn
);
1494 err
= xenbus_alloc_evtchn(queue
->info
->xbdev
, &queue
->rx_evtchn
);
1496 goto alloc_rx_evtchn_fail
;
1498 snprintf(queue
->tx_irq_name
, sizeof(queue
->tx_irq_name
),
1499 "%s-tx", queue
->name
);
1500 err
= bind_evtchn_to_irqhandler(queue
->tx_evtchn
,
1501 xennet_tx_interrupt
,
1502 0, queue
->tx_irq_name
, queue
);
1505 queue
->tx_irq
= err
;
1507 snprintf(queue
->rx_irq_name
, sizeof(queue
->rx_irq_name
),
1508 "%s-rx", queue
->name
);
1509 err
= bind_evtchn_to_irqhandler(queue
->rx_evtchn
,
1510 xennet_rx_interrupt
,
1511 0, queue
->rx_irq_name
, queue
);
1514 queue
->rx_irq
= err
;
1519 unbind_from_irqhandler(queue
->tx_irq
, queue
);
1522 xenbus_free_evtchn(queue
->info
->xbdev
, queue
->rx_evtchn
);
1523 queue
->rx_evtchn
= 0;
1524 alloc_rx_evtchn_fail
:
1525 xenbus_free_evtchn(queue
->info
->xbdev
, queue
->tx_evtchn
);
1526 queue
->tx_evtchn
= 0;
1531 static int setup_netfront(struct xenbus_device
*dev
,
1532 struct netfront_queue
*queue
, unsigned int feature_split_evtchn
)
1534 struct xen_netif_tx_sring
*txs
;
1535 struct xen_netif_rx_sring
*rxs
;
1539 queue
->tx_ring_ref
= GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
1540 queue
->rx_ring_ref
= GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
1541 queue
->rx
.sring
= NULL
;
1542 queue
->tx
.sring
= NULL
;
1544 txs
= (struct xen_netif_tx_sring
*)get_zeroed_page(GFP_NOIO
| __GFP_HIGH
);
1547 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev
, err
, "allocating tx ring page");
1550 SHARED_RING_INIT(txs
);
1551 FRONT_RING_INIT(&queue
->tx
, txs
, XEN_PAGE_SIZE
);
1553 err
= xenbus_grant_ring(dev
, txs
, 1, &gref
);
1555 goto grant_tx_ring_fail
;
1556 queue
->tx_ring_ref
= gref
;
1558 rxs
= (struct xen_netif_rx_sring
*)get_zeroed_page(GFP_NOIO
| __GFP_HIGH
);
1561 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev
, err
, "allocating rx ring page");
1562 goto alloc_rx_ring_fail
;
1564 SHARED_RING_INIT(rxs
);
1565 FRONT_RING_INIT(&queue
->rx
, rxs
, XEN_PAGE_SIZE
);
1567 err
= xenbus_grant_ring(dev
, rxs
, 1, &gref
);
1569 goto grant_rx_ring_fail
;
1570 queue
->rx_ring_ref
= gref
;
1572 if (feature_split_evtchn
)
1573 err
= setup_netfront_split(queue
);
1574 /* setup single event channel if
1575 * a) feature-split-event-channels == 0
1576 * b) feature-split-event-channels == 1 but failed to setup
1578 if (!feature_split_evtchn
|| (feature_split_evtchn
&& err
))
1579 err
= setup_netfront_single(queue
);
1582 goto alloc_evtchn_fail
;
1586 /* If we fail to setup netfront, it is safe to just revoke access to
1587 * granted pages because backend is not accessing it at this point.
1590 gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(queue
->rx_ring_ref
, 0);
1592 free_page((unsigned long)rxs
);
1594 gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(queue
->tx_ring_ref
, 0);
1596 free_page((unsigned long)txs
);
1601 /* Queue-specific initialisation
1602 * This used to be done in xennet_create_dev() but must now
1605 static int xennet_init_queue(struct netfront_queue
*queue
)
1611 spin_lock_init(&queue
->tx_lock
);
1612 spin_lock_init(&queue
->rx_lock
);
1614 timer_setup(&queue
->rx_refill_timer
, rx_refill_timeout
, 0);
1616 devid
= strrchr(queue
->info
->xbdev
->nodename
, '/') + 1;
1617 snprintf(queue
->name
, sizeof(queue
->name
), "vif%s-q%u",
1620 /* Initialise tx_skbs as a free chain containing every entry. */
1621 queue
->tx_skb_freelist
= 0;
1622 for (i
= 0; i
< NET_TX_RING_SIZE
; i
++) {
1623 skb_entry_set_link(&queue
->tx_skbs
[i
], i
+1);
1624 queue
->grant_tx_ref
[i
] = GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
1625 queue
->grant_tx_page
[i
] = NULL
;
1628 /* Clear out rx_skbs */
1629 for (i
= 0; i
< NET_RX_RING_SIZE
; i
++) {
1630 queue
->rx_skbs
[i
] = NULL
;
1631 queue
->grant_rx_ref
[i
] = GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
1634 /* A grant for every tx ring slot */
1635 if (gnttab_alloc_grant_references(NET_TX_RING_SIZE
,
1636 &queue
->gref_tx_head
) < 0) {
1637 pr_alert("can't alloc tx grant refs\n");
1642 /* A grant for every rx ring slot */
1643 if (gnttab_alloc_grant_references(NET_RX_RING_SIZE
,
1644 &queue
->gref_rx_head
) < 0) {
1645 pr_alert("can't alloc rx grant refs\n");
1653 gnttab_free_grant_references(queue
->gref_tx_head
);
1658 static int write_queue_xenstore_keys(struct netfront_queue
*queue
,
1659 struct xenbus_transaction
*xbt
, int write_hierarchical
)
1661 /* Write the queue-specific keys into XenStore in the traditional
1662 * way for a single queue, or in a queue subkeys for multiple
1665 struct xenbus_device
*dev
= queue
->info
->xbdev
;
1667 const char *message
;
1671 /* Choose the correct place to write the keys */
1672 if (write_hierarchical
) {
1673 pathsize
= strlen(dev
->nodename
) + 10;
1674 path
= kzalloc(pathsize
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1677 message
= "out of memory while writing ring references";
1680 snprintf(path
, pathsize
, "%s/queue-%u",
1681 dev
->nodename
, queue
->id
);
1683 path
= (char *)dev
->nodename
;
1686 /* Write ring references */
1687 err
= xenbus_printf(*xbt
, path
, "tx-ring-ref", "%u",
1688 queue
->tx_ring_ref
);
1690 message
= "writing tx-ring-ref";
1694 err
= xenbus_printf(*xbt
, path
, "rx-ring-ref", "%u",
1695 queue
->rx_ring_ref
);
1697 message
= "writing rx-ring-ref";
1701 /* Write event channels; taking into account both shared
1702 * and split event channel scenarios.
1704 if (queue
->tx_evtchn
== queue
->rx_evtchn
) {
1705 /* Shared event channel */
1706 err
= xenbus_printf(*xbt
, path
,
1707 "event-channel", "%u", queue
->tx_evtchn
);
1709 message
= "writing event-channel";
1713 /* Split event channels */
1714 err
= xenbus_printf(*xbt
, path
,
1715 "event-channel-tx", "%u", queue
->tx_evtchn
);
1717 message
= "writing event-channel-tx";
1721 err
= xenbus_printf(*xbt
, path
,
1722 "event-channel-rx", "%u", queue
->rx_evtchn
);
1724 message
= "writing event-channel-rx";
1729 if (write_hierarchical
)
1734 if (write_hierarchical
)
1736 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev
, err
, "%s", message
);
1740 static void xennet_destroy_queues(struct netfront_info
*info
)
1744 for (i
= 0; i
< info
->netdev
->real_num_tx_queues
; i
++) {
1745 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= &info
->queues
[i
];
1747 if (netif_running(info
->netdev
))
1748 napi_disable(&queue
->napi
);
1749 netif_napi_del(&queue
->napi
);
1752 kfree(info
->queues
);
1753 info
->queues
= NULL
;
1756 static int xennet_create_queues(struct netfront_info
*info
,
1757 unsigned int *num_queues
)
1762 info
->queues
= kcalloc(*num_queues
, sizeof(struct netfront_queue
),
1767 for (i
= 0; i
< *num_queues
; i
++) {
1768 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= &info
->queues
[i
];
1773 ret
= xennet_init_queue(queue
);
1775 dev_warn(&info
->xbdev
->dev
,
1776 "only created %d queues\n", i
);
1781 netif_napi_add(queue
->info
->netdev
, &queue
->napi
,
1783 if (netif_running(info
->netdev
))
1784 napi_enable(&queue
->napi
);
1787 netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(info
->netdev
, *num_queues
);
1789 if (*num_queues
== 0) {
1790 dev_err(&info
->xbdev
->dev
, "no queues\n");
1796 /* Common code used when first setting up, and when resuming. */
1797 static int talk_to_netback(struct xenbus_device
*dev
,
1798 struct netfront_info
*info
)
1800 const char *message
;
1801 struct xenbus_transaction xbt
;
1803 unsigned int feature_split_evtchn
;
1805 unsigned int max_queues
= 0;
1806 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= NULL
;
1807 unsigned int num_queues
= 1;
1809 info
->netdev
->irq
= 0;
1811 /* Check if backend supports multiple queues */
1812 max_queues
= xenbus_read_unsigned(info
->xbdev
->otherend
,
1813 "multi-queue-max-queues", 1);
1814 num_queues
= min(max_queues
, xennet_max_queues
);
1816 /* Check feature-split-event-channels */
1817 feature_split_evtchn
= xenbus_read_unsigned(info
->xbdev
->otherend
,
1818 "feature-split-event-channels", 0);
1820 /* Read mac addr. */
1821 err
= xen_net_read_mac(dev
, info
->netdev
->dev_addr
);
1823 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev
, err
, "parsing %s/mac", dev
->nodename
);
1829 xennet_destroy_queues(info
);
1831 err
= xennet_create_queues(info
, &num_queues
);
1833 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev
, err
, "creating queues");
1834 kfree(info
->queues
);
1835 info
->queues
= NULL
;
1840 /* Create shared ring, alloc event channel -- for each queue */
1841 for (i
= 0; i
< num_queues
; ++i
) {
1842 queue
= &info
->queues
[i
];
1843 err
= setup_netfront(dev
, queue
, feature_split_evtchn
);
1849 err
= xenbus_transaction_start(&xbt
);
1851 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev
, err
, "starting transaction");
1855 if (xenbus_exists(XBT_NIL
,
1856 info
->xbdev
->otherend
, "multi-queue-max-queues")) {
1857 /* Write the number of queues */
1858 err
= xenbus_printf(xbt
, dev
->nodename
,
1859 "multi-queue-num-queues", "%u", num_queues
);
1861 message
= "writing multi-queue-num-queues";
1862 goto abort_transaction_no_dev_fatal
;
1866 if (num_queues
== 1) {
1867 err
= write_queue_xenstore_keys(&info
->queues
[0], &xbt
, 0); /* flat */
1869 goto abort_transaction_no_dev_fatal
;
1871 /* Write the keys for each queue */
1872 for (i
= 0; i
< num_queues
; ++i
) {
1873 queue
= &info
->queues
[i
];
1874 err
= write_queue_xenstore_keys(queue
, &xbt
, 1); /* hierarchical */
1876 goto abort_transaction_no_dev_fatal
;
1880 /* The remaining keys are not queue-specific */
1881 err
= xenbus_printf(xbt
, dev
->nodename
, "request-rx-copy", "%u",
1884 message
= "writing request-rx-copy";
1885 goto abort_transaction
;
1888 err
= xenbus_printf(xbt
, dev
->nodename
, "feature-rx-notify", "%d", 1);
1890 message
= "writing feature-rx-notify";
1891 goto abort_transaction
;
1894 err
= xenbus_printf(xbt
, dev
->nodename
, "feature-sg", "%d", 1);
1896 message
= "writing feature-sg";
1897 goto abort_transaction
;
1900 err
= xenbus_printf(xbt
, dev
->nodename
, "feature-gso-tcpv4", "%d", 1);
1902 message
= "writing feature-gso-tcpv4";
1903 goto abort_transaction
;
1906 err
= xenbus_write(xbt
, dev
->nodename
, "feature-gso-tcpv6", "1");
1908 message
= "writing feature-gso-tcpv6";
1909 goto abort_transaction
;
1912 err
= xenbus_write(xbt
, dev
->nodename
, "feature-ipv6-csum-offload",
1915 message
= "writing feature-ipv6-csum-offload";
1916 goto abort_transaction
;
1919 err
= xenbus_transaction_end(xbt
, 0);
1923 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev
, err
, "completing transaction");
1930 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev
, err
, "%s", message
);
1931 abort_transaction_no_dev_fatal
:
1932 xenbus_transaction_end(xbt
, 1);
1934 xennet_disconnect_backend(info
);
1936 xennet_destroy_queues(info
);
1940 device_unregister(&dev
->dev
);
1944 static int xennet_connect(struct net_device
*dev
)
1946 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1947 unsigned int num_queues
= 0;
1950 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= NULL
;
1952 if (!xenbus_read_unsigned(np
->xbdev
->otherend
, "feature-rx-copy", 0)) {
1954 "backend does not support copying receive path\n");
1958 err
= talk_to_netback(np
->xbdev
, np
);
1962 /* talk_to_netback() sets the correct number of queues */
1963 num_queues
= dev
->real_num_tx_queues
;
1965 if (dev
->reg_state
== NETREG_UNINITIALIZED
) {
1966 err
= register_netdev(dev
);
1968 pr_warn("%s: register_netdev err=%d\n", __func__
, err
);
1969 device_unregister(&np
->xbdev
->dev
);
1975 netdev_update_features(dev
);
1979 * All public and private state should now be sane. Get
1980 * ready to start sending and receiving packets and give the driver
1981 * domain a kick because we've probably just requeued some
1984 netif_carrier_on(np
->netdev
);
1985 for (j
= 0; j
< num_queues
; ++j
) {
1986 queue
= &np
->queues
[j
];
1988 notify_remote_via_irq(queue
->tx_irq
);
1989 if (queue
->tx_irq
!= queue
->rx_irq
)
1990 notify_remote_via_irq(queue
->rx_irq
);
1992 spin_lock_irq(&queue
->tx_lock
);
1993 xennet_tx_buf_gc(queue
);
1994 spin_unlock_irq(&queue
->tx_lock
);
1996 spin_lock_bh(&queue
->rx_lock
);
1997 xennet_alloc_rx_buffers(queue
);
1998 spin_unlock_bh(&queue
->rx_lock
);
2005 * Callback received when the backend's state changes.
2007 static void netback_changed(struct xenbus_device
*dev
,
2008 enum xenbus_state backend_state
)
2010 struct netfront_info
*np
= dev_get_drvdata(&dev
->dev
);
2011 struct net_device
*netdev
= np
->netdev
;
2013 dev_dbg(&dev
->dev
, "%s\n", xenbus_strstate(backend_state
));
2015 wake_up_all(&module_wq
);
2017 switch (backend_state
) {
2018 case XenbusStateInitialising
:
2019 case XenbusStateInitialised
:
2020 case XenbusStateReconfiguring
:
2021 case XenbusStateReconfigured
:
2022 case XenbusStateUnknown
:
2025 case XenbusStateInitWait
:
2026 if (dev
->state
!= XenbusStateInitialising
)
2028 if (xennet_connect(netdev
) != 0)
2030 xenbus_switch_state(dev
, XenbusStateConnected
);
2033 case XenbusStateConnected
:
2034 netdev_notify_peers(netdev
);
2037 case XenbusStateClosed
:
2038 if (dev
->state
== XenbusStateClosed
)
2040 /* Fall through - Missed the backend's CLOSING state. */
2041 case XenbusStateClosing
:
2042 xenbus_frontend_closed(dev
);
2047 static const struct xennet_stat
{
2048 char name
[ETH_GSTRING_LEN
];
2050 } xennet_stats
[] = {
2052 "rx_gso_checksum_fixup",
2053 offsetof(struct netfront_info
, rx_gso_checksum_fixup
)
2057 static int xennet_get_sset_count(struct net_device
*dev
, int string_set
)
2059 switch (string_set
) {
2061 return ARRAY_SIZE(xennet_stats
);
2067 static void xennet_get_ethtool_stats(struct net_device
*dev
,
2068 struct ethtool_stats
*stats
, u64
* data
)
2070 void *np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
2073 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(xennet_stats
); i
++)
2074 data
[i
] = atomic_read((atomic_t
*)(np
+ xennet_stats
[i
].offset
));
2077 static void xennet_get_strings(struct net_device
*dev
, u32 stringset
, u8
* data
)
2081 switch (stringset
) {
2083 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(xennet_stats
); i
++)
2084 memcpy(data
+ i
* ETH_GSTRING_LEN
,
2085 xennet_stats
[i
].name
, ETH_GSTRING_LEN
);
2090 static const struct ethtool_ops xennet_ethtool_ops
=
2092 .get_link
= ethtool_op_get_link
,
2094 .get_sset_count
= xennet_get_sset_count
,
2095 .get_ethtool_stats
= xennet_get_ethtool_stats
,
2096 .get_strings
= xennet_get_strings
,
2100 static ssize_t
show_rxbuf(struct device
*dev
,
2101 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
2103 return sprintf(buf
, "%lu\n", NET_RX_RING_SIZE
);
2106 static ssize_t
store_rxbuf(struct device
*dev
,
2107 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
2108 const char *buf
, size_t len
)
2111 unsigned long target
;
2113 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN
))
2116 target
= simple_strtoul(buf
, &endp
, 0);
2120 /* rxbuf_min and rxbuf_max are no longer configurable. */
2125 static DEVICE_ATTR(rxbuf_min
, 0644, show_rxbuf
, store_rxbuf
);
2126 static DEVICE_ATTR(rxbuf_max
, 0644, show_rxbuf
, store_rxbuf
);
2127 static DEVICE_ATTR(rxbuf_cur
, 0444, show_rxbuf
, NULL
);
2129 static struct attribute
*xennet_dev_attrs
[] = {
2130 &dev_attr_rxbuf_min
.attr
,
2131 &dev_attr_rxbuf_max
.attr
,
2132 &dev_attr_rxbuf_cur
.attr
,
2136 static const struct attribute_group xennet_dev_group
= {
2137 .attrs
= xennet_dev_attrs
2139 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
2141 static int xennet_remove(struct xenbus_device
*dev
)
2143 struct netfront_info
*info
= dev_get_drvdata(&dev
->dev
);
2145 dev_dbg(&dev
->dev
, "%s\n", dev
->nodename
);
2147 if (xenbus_read_driver_state(dev
->otherend
) != XenbusStateClosed
) {
2148 xenbus_switch_state(dev
, XenbusStateClosing
);
2149 wait_event(module_wq
,
2150 xenbus_read_driver_state(dev
->otherend
) ==
2151 XenbusStateClosing
||
2152 xenbus_read_driver_state(dev
->otherend
) ==
2153 XenbusStateUnknown
);
2155 xenbus_switch_state(dev
, XenbusStateClosed
);
2156 wait_event(module_wq
,
2157 xenbus_read_driver_state(dev
->otherend
) ==
2158 XenbusStateClosed
||
2159 xenbus_read_driver_state(dev
->otherend
) ==
2160 XenbusStateUnknown
);
2163 xennet_disconnect_backend(info
);
2165 if (info
->netdev
->reg_state
== NETREG_REGISTERED
)
2166 unregister_netdev(info
->netdev
);
2170 xennet_destroy_queues(info
);
2173 xennet_free_netdev(info
->netdev
);
2178 static const struct xenbus_device_id netfront_ids
[] = {
2183 static struct xenbus_driver netfront_driver
= {
2184 .ids
= netfront_ids
,
2185 .probe
= netfront_probe
,
2186 .remove
= xennet_remove
,
2187 .resume
= netfront_resume
,
2188 .otherend_changed
= netback_changed
,
2191 static int __init
netif_init(void)
2196 if (!xen_has_pv_nic_devices())
2199 pr_info("Initialising Xen virtual ethernet driver\n");
2201 /* Allow as many queues as there are CPUs inut max. 8 if user has not
2202 * specified a value.
2204 if (xennet_max_queues
== 0)
2205 xennet_max_queues
= min_t(unsigned int, MAX_QUEUES_DEFAULT
,
2208 return xenbus_register_frontend(&netfront_driver
);
2210 module_init(netif_init
);
2213 static void __exit
netif_exit(void)
2215 xenbus_unregister_driver(&netfront_driver
);
2217 module_exit(netif_exit
);
2219 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xen virtual network device frontend");
2220 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2221 MODULE_ALIAS("xen:vif");
2222 MODULE_ALIAS("xennet");