2 * USB Serial Converter driver
4 * Copyright (C) 1999 - 2005 Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
5 * Copyright (C) 2000 Peter Berger (pberger@brimson.com)
6 * Copyright (C) 2000 Al Borchers (borchers@steinerpoint.com)
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
10 * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 * This driver was originally based on the ACM driver by Armin Fuerst (which was
13 * based on a driver by Brad Keryan)
15 * See Documentation/usb/usb-serial.txt for more information on using this
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/errno.h>
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
25 #include <linux/tty.h>
26 #include <linux/tty_driver.h>
27 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
30 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
31 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
32 #include <linux/mutex.h>
33 #include <linux/list.h>
34 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
35 #include <linux/serial.h>
36 #include <linux/usb.h>
37 #include <linux/usb/serial.h>
38 #include <linux/kfifo.h>
44 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Greg Kroah-Hartman, greg@kroah.com, http://www.kroah.com/linux/"
45 #define DRIVER_DESC "USB Serial Driver core"
47 /* Driver structure we register with the USB core */
48 static struct usb_driver usb_serial_driver
= {
50 .probe
= usb_serial_probe
,
51 .disconnect
= usb_serial_disconnect
,
52 .suspend
= usb_serial_suspend
,
53 .resume
= usb_serial_resume
,
57 /* There is no MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE for usbserial.c. Instead
58 the MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE declarations in each serial driver
59 cause the "hotplug" program to pull in whatever module is necessary
60 via modprobe, and modprobe will load usbserial because the serial
65 /* initially all NULL */
66 static struct usb_serial
*serial_table
[SERIAL_TTY_MINORS
];
67 static DEFINE_MUTEX(table_lock
);
68 static LIST_HEAD(usb_serial_driver_list
);
71 * Look up the serial structure. If it is found and it hasn't been
72 * disconnected, return with its disc_mutex held and its refcount
73 * incremented. Otherwise return NULL.
75 struct usb_serial
*usb_serial_get_by_index(unsigned index
)
77 struct usb_serial
*serial
;
79 mutex_lock(&table_lock
);
80 serial
= serial_table
[index
];
83 mutex_lock(&serial
->disc_mutex
);
84 if (serial
->disconnected
) {
85 mutex_unlock(&serial
->disc_mutex
);
88 kref_get(&serial
->kref
);
91 mutex_unlock(&table_lock
);
95 static struct usb_serial
*get_free_serial(struct usb_serial
*serial
,
96 int num_ports
, unsigned int *minor
)
101 dbg("%s %d", __func__
, num_ports
);
104 mutex_lock(&table_lock
);
105 for (i
= 0; i
< SERIAL_TTY_MINORS
; ++i
) {
110 for (j
= 1; j
<= num_ports
-1; ++j
)
111 if ((i
+j
>= SERIAL_TTY_MINORS
) || (serial_table
[i
+j
])) {
121 dbg("%s - minor base = %d", __func__
, *minor
);
122 for (i
= *minor
; (i
< (*minor
+ num_ports
)) && (i
< SERIAL_TTY_MINORS
); ++i
) {
123 serial_table
[i
] = serial
;
124 serial
->port
[j
++]->number
= i
;
126 mutex_unlock(&table_lock
);
129 mutex_unlock(&table_lock
);
133 static void return_serial(struct usb_serial
*serial
)
139 mutex_lock(&table_lock
);
140 for (i
= 0; i
< serial
->num_ports
; ++i
)
141 serial_table
[serial
->minor
+ i
] = NULL
;
142 mutex_unlock(&table_lock
);
145 static void destroy_serial(struct kref
*kref
)
147 struct usb_serial
*serial
;
148 struct usb_serial_port
*port
;
151 serial
= to_usb_serial(kref
);
153 dbg("%s - %s", __func__
, serial
->type
->description
);
155 /* return the minor range that this device had */
156 if (serial
->minor
!= SERIAL_TTY_NO_MINOR
)
157 return_serial(serial
);
159 serial
->type
->release(serial
);
161 /* Now that nothing is using the ports, they can be freed */
162 for (i
= 0; i
< serial
->num_port_pointers
; ++i
) {
163 port
= serial
->port
[i
];
166 put_device(&port
->dev
);
170 usb_put_dev(serial
->dev
);
174 void usb_serial_put(struct usb_serial
*serial
)
176 kref_put(&serial
->kref
, destroy_serial
);
179 /*****************************************************************************
180 * Driver tty interface functions
181 *****************************************************************************/
184 * serial_install - install tty
185 * @driver: the driver (USB in our case)
186 * @tty: the tty being created
188 * Create the termios objects for this tty. We use the default
189 * USB serial settings but permit them to be overridden by
190 * serial->type->init_termios.
192 * This is the first place a new tty gets used. Hence this is where we
193 * acquire references to the usb_serial structure and the driver module,
194 * where we store a pointer to the port, and where we do an autoresume.
195 * All these actions are reversed in serial_cleanup().
197 static int serial_install(struct tty_driver
*driver
, struct tty_struct
*tty
)
199 int idx
= tty
->index
;
200 struct usb_serial
*serial
;
201 struct usb_serial_port
*port
;
202 int retval
= -ENODEV
;
206 serial
= usb_serial_get_by_index(idx
);
210 port
= serial
->port
[idx
- serial
->minor
];
213 if (!try_module_get(serial
->type
->driver
.owner
))
214 goto error_module_get
;
216 /* perform the standard setup */
217 retval
= tty_init_termios(tty
);
219 goto error_init_termios
;
221 retval
= usb_autopm_get_interface(serial
->interface
);
223 goto error_get_interface
;
225 mutex_unlock(&serial
->disc_mutex
);
227 /* allow the driver to update the settings */
228 if (serial
->type
->init_termios
)
229 serial
->type
->init_termios(tty
);
231 tty
->driver_data
= port
;
233 /* Final install (we use the default method) */
234 tty_driver_kref_get(driver
);
236 driver
->ttys
[idx
] = tty
;
241 module_put(serial
->type
->driver
.owner
);
244 usb_serial_put(serial
);
245 mutex_unlock(&serial
->disc_mutex
);
249 static int serial_open(struct tty_struct
*tty
, struct file
*filp
)
251 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= tty
->driver_data
;
252 struct usb_serial
*serial
= port
->serial
;
255 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
257 spin_lock_irq(&port
->port
.lock
);
258 if (!tty_hung_up_p(filp
))
260 spin_unlock_irq(&port
->port
.lock
);
261 tty_port_tty_set(&port
->port
, tty
);
263 /* Do the device-specific open only if the hardware isn't
264 * already initialized.
266 if (!test_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED
, &port
->port
.flags
)) {
267 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&port
->mutex
))
269 mutex_lock(&serial
->disc_mutex
);
270 if (serial
->disconnected
)
273 retval
= port
->serial
->type
->open(tty
, port
);
274 mutex_unlock(&serial
->disc_mutex
);
275 mutex_unlock(&port
->mutex
);
278 set_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED
, &port
->port
.flags
);
281 /* Now do the correct tty layer semantics */
282 retval
= tty_port_block_til_ready(&port
->port
, tty
, filp
);
287 * serial_down - shut down hardware
288 * @port: port to shut down
290 * Shut down a USB serial port unless it is the console. We never
291 * shut down the console hardware as it will always be in use.
293 static void serial_down(struct usb_serial_port
*port
)
295 struct usb_serial_driver
*drv
= port
->serial
->type
;
298 * The console is magical. Do not hang up the console hardware
299 * or there will be tears.
304 /* Don't call the close method if the hardware hasn't been
307 if (!test_and_clear_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED
, &port
->port
.flags
))
310 mutex_lock(&port
->mutex
);
313 mutex_unlock(&port
->mutex
);
316 static void serial_hangup(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
318 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= tty
->driver_data
;
320 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
323 tty_port_hangup(&port
->port
);
326 static void serial_close(struct tty_struct
*tty
, struct file
*filp
)
328 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= tty
->driver_data
;
330 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
332 if (tty_hung_up_p(filp
))
334 if (tty_port_close_start(&port
->port
, tty
, filp
) == 0)
337 tty_port_close_end(&port
->port
, tty
);
338 tty_port_tty_set(&port
->port
, NULL
);
342 * serial_cleanup - free resources post close/hangup
343 * @port: port to free up
345 * Do the resource freeing and refcount dropping for the port.
346 * Avoid freeing the console.
348 * Called asynchronously after the last tty kref is dropped,
349 * and the tty layer has already done the tty_shutdown(tty);
351 static void serial_cleanup(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
353 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= tty
->driver_data
;
354 struct usb_serial
*serial
;
355 struct module
*owner
;
357 /* The console is magical. Do not hang up the console hardware
358 * or there will be tears.
363 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
365 tty
->driver_data
= NULL
;
367 serial
= port
->serial
;
368 owner
= serial
->type
->driver
.owner
;
370 mutex_lock(&serial
->disc_mutex
);
371 if (!serial
->disconnected
)
372 usb_autopm_put_interface(serial
->interface
);
373 mutex_unlock(&serial
->disc_mutex
);
375 usb_serial_put(serial
);
379 static int serial_write(struct tty_struct
*tty
, const unsigned char *buf
,
382 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= tty
->driver_data
;
383 int retval
= -ENODEV
;
385 if (port
->serial
->dev
->state
== USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED
)
388 dbg("%s - port %d, %d byte(s)", __func__
, port
->number
, count
);
390 /* count is managed under the mutex lock for the tty so cannot
391 drop to zero until after the last close completes */
392 WARN_ON(!port
->port
.count
);
394 /* pass on to the driver specific version of this function */
395 retval
= port
->serial
->type
->write(tty
, port
, buf
, count
);
401 static int serial_write_room(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
403 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= tty
->driver_data
;
404 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
405 WARN_ON(!port
->port
.count
);
406 /* pass on to the driver specific version of this function */
407 return port
->serial
->type
->write_room(tty
);
410 static int serial_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
412 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= tty
->driver_data
;
413 dbg("%s = port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
415 /* if the device was unplugged then any remaining characters
416 fell out of the connector ;) */
417 if (port
->serial
->disconnected
)
419 /* pass on to the driver specific version of this function */
420 return port
->serial
->type
->chars_in_buffer(tty
);
423 static void serial_throttle(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
425 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= tty
->driver_data
;
426 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
428 WARN_ON(!port
->port
.count
);
429 /* pass on to the driver specific version of this function */
430 if (port
->serial
->type
->throttle
)
431 port
->serial
->type
->throttle(tty
);
434 static void serial_unthrottle(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
436 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= tty
->driver_data
;
437 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
439 WARN_ON(!port
->port
.count
);
440 /* pass on to the driver specific version of this function */
441 if (port
->serial
->type
->unthrottle
)
442 port
->serial
->type
->unthrottle(tty
);
445 static int serial_ioctl(struct tty_struct
*tty
, struct file
*file
,
446 unsigned int cmd
, unsigned long arg
)
448 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= tty
->driver_data
;
449 int retval
= -ENODEV
;
451 dbg("%s - port %d, cmd 0x%.4x", __func__
, port
->number
, cmd
);
453 WARN_ON(!port
->port
.count
);
455 /* pass on to the driver specific version of this function
456 if it is available */
457 if (port
->serial
->type
->ioctl
) {
458 retval
= port
->serial
->type
->ioctl(tty
, file
, cmd
, arg
);
460 retval
= -ENOIOCTLCMD
;
464 static void serial_set_termios(struct tty_struct
*tty
, struct ktermios
*old
)
466 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= tty
->driver_data
;
467 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
469 WARN_ON(!port
->port
.count
);
470 /* pass on to the driver specific version of this function
471 if it is available */
472 if (port
->serial
->type
->set_termios
)
473 port
->serial
->type
->set_termios(tty
, port
, old
);
475 tty_termios_copy_hw(tty
->termios
, old
);
478 static int serial_break(struct tty_struct
*tty
, int break_state
)
480 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= tty
->driver_data
;
482 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
484 WARN_ON(!port
->port
.count
);
485 /* pass on to the driver specific version of this function
486 if it is available */
487 if (port
->serial
->type
->break_ctl
)
488 port
->serial
->type
->break_ctl(tty
, break_state
);
492 static int serial_proc_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
494 struct usb_serial
*serial
;
499 seq_puts(m
, "usbserinfo:1.0 driver:2.0\n");
500 for (i
= 0; i
< SERIAL_TTY_MINORS
; ++i
) {
501 serial
= usb_serial_get_by_index(i
);
505 seq_printf(m
, "%d:", i
);
506 if (serial
->type
->driver
.owner
)
507 seq_printf(m
, " module:%s",
508 module_name(serial
->type
->driver
.owner
));
509 seq_printf(m
, " name:\"%s\"",
510 serial
->type
->description
);
511 seq_printf(m
, " vendor:%04x product:%04x",
512 le16_to_cpu(serial
->dev
->descriptor
.idVendor
),
513 le16_to_cpu(serial
->dev
->descriptor
.idProduct
));
514 seq_printf(m
, " num_ports:%d", serial
->num_ports
);
515 seq_printf(m
, " port:%d", i
- serial
->minor
+ 1);
516 usb_make_path(serial
->dev
, tmp
, sizeof(tmp
));
517 seq_printf(m
, " path:%s", tmp
);
520 usb_serial_put(serial
);
521 mutex_unlock(&serial
->disc_mutex
);
526 static int serial_proc_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
528 return single_open(file
, serial_proc_show
, NULL
);
531 static const struct file_operations serial_proc_fops
= {
532 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
533 .open
= serial_proc_open
,
536 .release
= single_release
,
539 static int serial_tiocmget(struct tty_struct
*tty
, struct file
*file
)
541 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= tty
->driver_data
;
543 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
545 WARN_ON(!port
->port
.count
);
546 if (port
->serial
->type
->tiocmget
)
547 return port
->serial
->type
->tiocmget(tty
, file
);
551 static int serial_tiocmset(struct tty_struct
*tty
, struct file
*file
,
552 unsigned int set
, unsigned int clear
)
554 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= tty
->driver_data
;
556 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
558 WARN_ON(!port
->port
.count
);
559 if (port
->serial
->type
->tiocmset
)
560 return port
->serial
->type
->tiocmset(tty
, file
, set
, clear
);
565 * We would be calling tty_wakeup here, but unfortunately some line
566 * disciplines have an annoying habit of calling tty->write from
567 * the write wakeup callback (e.g. n_hdlc.c).
569 void usb_serial_port_softint(struct usb_serial_port
*port
)
571 schedule_work(&port
->work
);
573 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_serial_port_softint
);
575 static void usb_serial_port_work(struct work_struct
*work
)
577 struct usb_serial_port
*port
=
578 container_of(work
, struct usb_serial_port
, work
);
579 struct tty_struct
*tty
;
581 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
583 tty
= tty_port_tty_get(&port
->port
);
591 static void kill_traffic(struct usb_serial_port
*port
)
593 usb_kill_urb(port
->read_urb
);
594 usb_kill_urb(port
->write_urb
);
597 * Some drivers submit the read_urb in the
598 * handler for the write_urb or vice versa
599 * this order determines the order in which
600 * usb_kill_urb() must be used to reliably
601 * kill the URBs. As it is unknown here,
602 * both orders must be used in turn.
603 * The call below is not redundant.
605 usb_kill_urb(port
->read_urb
);
606 usb_kill_urb(port
->interrupt_in_urb
);
607 usb_kill_urb(port
->interrupt_out_urb
);
610 static void port_release(struct device
*dev
)
612 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= to_usb_serial_port(dev
);
614 dbg ("%s - %s", __func__
, dev_name(dev
));
617 * Stop all the traffic before cancelling the work, so that
618 * nobody will restart it by calling usb_serial_port_softint.
621 cancel_work_sync(&port
->work
);
623 usb_free_urb(port
->read_urb
);
624 usb_free_urb(port
->write_urb
);
625 usb_free_urb(port
->interrupt_in_urb
);
626 usb_free_urb(port
->interrupt_out_urb
);
627 if (!IS_ERR(port
->write_fifo
) && port
->write_fifo
)
628 kfifo_free(port
->write_fifo
);
629 kfree(port
->bulk_in_buffer
);
630 kfree(port
->bulk_out_buffer
);
631 kfree(port
->interrupt_in_buffer
);
632 kfree(port
->interrupt_out_buffer
);
636 static struct usb_serial
*create_serial(struct usb_device
*dev
,
637 struct usb_interface
*interface
,
638 struct usb_serial_driver
*driver
)
640 struct usb_serial
*serial
;
642 serial
= kzalloc(sizeof(*serial
), GFP_KERNEL
);
644 dev_err(&dev
->dev
, "%s - out of memory\n", __func__
);
647 serial
->dev
= usb_get_dev(dev
);
648 serial
->type
= driver
;
649 serial
->interface
= interface
;
650 kref_init(&serial
->kref
);
651 mutex_init(&serial
->disc_mutex
);
652 serial
->minor
= SERIAL_TTY_NO_MINOR
;
657 static const struct usb_device_id
*match_dynamic_id(struct usb_interface
*intf
,
658 struct usb_serial_driver
*drv
)
660 struct usb_dynid
*dynid
;
662 spin_lock(&drv
->dynids
.lock
);
663 list_for_each_entry(dynid
, &drv
->dynids
.list
, node
) {
664 if (usb_match_one_id(intf
, &dynid
->id
)) {
665 spin_unlock(&drv
->dynids
.lock
);
669 spin_unlock(&drv
->dynids
.lock
);
673 static const struct usb_device_id
*get_iface_id(struct usb_serial_driver
*drv
,
674 struct usb_interface
*intf
)
676 const struct usb_device_id
*id
;
678 id
= usb_match_id(intf
, drv
->id_table
);
680 dbg("static descriptor matches");
683 id
= match_dynamic_id(intf
, drv
);
685 dbg("dynamic descriptor matches");
690 static struct usb_serial_driver
*search_serial_device(
691 struct usb_interface
*iface
)
693 const struct usb_device_id
*id
;
694 struct usb_serial_driver
*drv
;
696 /* Check if the usb id matches a known device */
697 list_for_each_entry(drv
, &usb_serial_driver_list
, driver_list
) {
698 id
= get_iface_id(drv
, iface
);
706 static int serial_carrier_raised(struct tty_port
*port
)
708 struct usb_serial_port
*p
= container_of(port
, struct usb_serial_port
, port
);
709 struct usb_serial_driver
*drv
= p
->serial
->type
;
710 if (drv
->carrier_raised
)
711 return drv
->carrier_raised(p
);
712 /* No carrier control - don't block */
716 static void serial_dtr_rts(struct tty_port
*port
, int on
)
718 struct usb_serial_port
*p
= container_of(port
, struct usb_serial_port
, port
);
719 struct usb_serial_driver
*drv
= p
->serial
->type
;
724 static const struct tty_port_operations serial_port_ops
= {
725 .carrier_raised
= serial_carrier_raised
,
726 .dtr_rts
= serial_dtr_rts
,
729 int usb_serial_probe(struct usb_interface
*interface
,
730 const struct usb_device_id
*id
)
732 struct usb_device
*dev
= interface_to_usbdev(interface
);
733 struct usb_serial
*serial
= NULL
;
734 struct usb_serial_port
*port
;
735 struct usb_host_interface
*iface_desc
;
736 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor
*endpoint
;
737 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor
*interrupt_in_endpoint
[MAX_NUM_PORTS
];
738 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor
*interrupt_out_endpoint
[MAX_NUM_PORTS
];
739 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor
*bulk_in_endpoint
[MAX_NUM_PORTS
];
740 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor
*bulk_out_endpoint
[MAX_NUM_PORTS
];
741 struct usb_serial_driver
*type
= NULL
;
746 int num_interrupt_in
= 0;
747 int num_interrupt_out
= 0;
749 int num_bulk_out
= 0;
753 lock_kernel(); /* guard against unloading a serial driver module */
754 type
= search_serial_device(interface
);
761 serial
= create_serial(dev
, interface
, type
);
764 dev_err(&interface
->dev
, "%s - out of memory\n", __func__
);
768 /* if this device type has a probe function, call it */
770 const struct usb_device_id
*id
;
772 if (!try_module_get(type
->driver
.owner
)) {
774 dev_err(&interface
->dev
,
775 "module get failed, exiting\n");
780 id
= get_iface_id(type
, interface
);
781 retval
= type
->probe(serial
, id
);
782 module_put(type
->driver
.owner
);
786 dbg("sub driver rejected device");
792 /* descriptor matches, let's find the endpoints needed */
793 /* check out the endpoints */
794 iface_desc
= interface
->cur_altsetting
;
795 for (i
= 0; i
< iface_desc
->desc
.bNumEndpoints
; ++i
) {
796 endpoint
= &iface_desc
->endpoint
[i
].desc
;
798 if (usb_endpoint_is_bulk_in(endpoint
)) {
799 /* we found a bulk in endpoint */
800 dbg("found bulk in on endpoint %d", i
);
801 bulk_in_endpoint
[num_bulk_in
] = endpoint
;
805 if (usb_endpoint_is_bulk_out(endpoint
)) {
806 /* we found a bulk out endpoint */
807 dbg("found bulk out on endpoint %d", i
);
808 bulk_out_endpoint
[num_bulk_out
] = endpoint
;
812 if (usb_endpoint_is_int_in(endpoint
)) {
813 /* we found a interrupt in endpoint */
814 dbg("found interrupt in on endpoint %d", i
);
815 interrupt_in_endpoint
[num_interrupt_in
] = endpoint
;
819 if (usb_endpoint_is_int_out(endpoint
)) {
820 /* we found an interrupt out endpoint */
821 dbg("found interrupt out on endpoint %d", i
);
822 interrupt_out_endpoint
[num_interrupt_out
] = endpoint
;
827 #if defined(CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_PL2303) || defined(CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_PL2303_MODULE)
828 /* BEGIN HORRIBLE HACK FOR PL2303 */
829 /* this is needed due to the looney way its endpoints are set up */
830 if (((le16_to_cpu(dev
->descriptor
.idVendor
) == PL2303_VENDOR_ID
) &&
831 (le16_to_cpu(dev
->descriptor
.idProduct
) == PL2303_PRODUCT_ID
)) ||
832 ((le16_to_cpu(dev
->descriptor
.idVendor
) == ATEN_VENDOR_ID
) &&
833 (le16_to_cpu(dev
->descriptor
.idProduct
) == ATEN_PRODUCT_ID
)) ||
834 ((le16_to_cpu(dev
->descriptor
.idVendor
) == ALCOR_VENDOR_ID
) &&
835 (le16_to_cpu(dev
->descriptor
.idProduct
) == ALCOR_PRODUCT_ID
)) ||
836 ((le16_to_cpu(dev
->descriptor
.idVendor
) == SIEMENS_VENDOR_ID
) &&
837 (le16_to_cpu(dev
->descriptor
.idProduct
) == SIEMENS_PRODUCT_ID_EF81
))) {
838 if (interface
!= dev
->actconfig
->interface
[0]) {
839 /* check out the endpoints of the other interface*/
840 iface_desc
= dev
->actconfig
->interface
[0]->cur_altsetting
;
841 for (i
= 0; i
< iface_desc
->desc
.bNumEndpoints
; ++i
) {
842 endpoint
= &iface_desc
->endpoint
[i
].desc
;
843 if (usb_endpoint_is_int_in(endpoint
)) {
844 /* we found a interrupt in endpoint */
845 dbg("found interrupt in for Prolific device on separate interface");
846 interrupt_in_endpoint
[num_interrupt_in
] = endpoint
;
852 /* Now make sure the PL-2303 is configured correctly.
853 * If not, give up now and hope this hack will work
854 * properly during a later invocation of usb_serial_probe
856 if (num_bulk_in
== 0 || num_bulk_out
== 0) {
858 dev_info(&interface
->dev
, "PL-2303 hack: descriptors matched but endpoints did not\n");
863 /* END HORRIBLE HACK FOR PL2303 */
866 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_GENERIC
867 if (type
== &usb_serial_generic_device
) {
868 num_ports
= num_bulk_out
;
869 if (num_ports
== 0) {
871 dev_err(&interface
->dev
,
872 "Generic device with no bulk out, not allowed.\n");
879 /* if this device type has a calc_num_ports function, call it */
880 if (type
->calc_num_ports
) {
881 if (!try_module_get(type
->driver
.owner
)) {
883 dev_err(&interface
->dev
,
884 "module get failed, exiting\n");
888 num_ports
= type
->calc_num_ports(serial
);
889 module_put(type
->driver
.owner
);
892 num_ports
= type
->num_ports
;
895 serial
->num_ports
= num_ports
;
896 serial
->num_bulk_in
= num_bulk_in
;
897 serial
->num_bulk_out
= num_bulk_out
;
898 serial
->num_interrupt_in
= num_interrupt_in
;
899 serial
->num_interrupt_out
= num_interrupt_out
;
901 /* found all that we need */
902 dev_info(&interface
->dev
, "%s converter detected\n",
905 /* create our ports, we need as many as the max endpoints */
906 /* we don't use num_ports here because some devices have more
907 endpoint pairs than ports */
908 max_endpoints
= max(num_bulk_in
, num_bulk_out
);
909 max_endpoints
= max(max_endpoints
, num_interrupt_in
);
910 max_endpoints
= max(max_endpoints
, num_interrupt_out
);
911 max_endpoints
= max(max_endpoints
, (int)serial
->num_ports
);
912 serial
->num_port_pointers
= max_endpoints
;
915 dbg("%s - setting up %d port structures for this device",
916 __func__
, max_endpoints
);
917 for (i
= 0; i
< max_endpoints
; ++i
) {
918 port
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct usb_serial_port
), GFP_KERNEL
);
921 tty_port_init(&port
->port
);
922 port
->port
.ops
= &serial_port_ops
;
923 port
->serial
= serial
;
924 spin_lock_init(&port
->lock
);
925 mutex_init(&port
->mutex
);
926 INIT_WORK(&port
->work
, usb_serial_port_work
);
927 serial
->port
[i
] = port
;
928 port
->dev
.parent
= &interface
->dev
;
929 port
->dev
.driver
= NULL
;
930 port
->dev
.bus
= &usb_serial_bus_type
;
931 port
->dev
.release
= &port_release
;
932 device_initialize(&port
->dev
);
935 /* set up the endpoint information */
936 for (i
= 0; i
< num_bulk_in
; ++i
) {
937 endpoint
= bulk_in_endpoint
[i
];
938 port
= serial
->port
[i
];
939 port
->read_urb
= usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL
);
940 if (!port
->read_urb
) {
941 dev_err(&interface
->dev
, "No free urbs available\n");
944 buffer_size
= le16_to_cpu(endpoint
->wMaxPacketSize
);
945 port
->bulk_in_size
= buffer_size
;
946 port
->bulk_in_endpointAddress
= endpoint
->bEndpointAddress
;
947 port
->bulk_in_buffer
= kmalloc(buffer_size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
948 if (!port
->bulk_in_buffer
) {
949 dev_err(&interface
->dev
,
950 "Couldn't allocate bulk_in_buffer\n");
953 usb_fill_bulk_urb(port
->read_urb
, dev
,
955 endpoint
->bEndpointAddress
),
956 port
->bulk_in_buffer
, buffer_size
,
957 serial
->type
->read_bulk_callback
, port
);
960 for (i
= 0; i
< num_bulk_out
; ++i
) {
961 endpoint
= bulk_out_endpoint
[i
];
962 port
= serial
->port
[i
];
963 port
->write_urb
= usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL
);
964 if (!port
->write_urb
) {
965 dev_err(&interface
->dev
, "No free urbs available\n");
968 port
->write_fifo
= kfifo_alloc(PAGE_SIZE
, GFP_KERNEL
,
970 if (IS_ERR(port
->write_fifo
))
972 buffer_size
= le16_to_cpu(endpoint
->wMaxPacketSize
);
973 port
->bulk_out_size
= buffer_size
;
974 port
->bulk_out_endpointAddress
= endpoint
->bEndpointAddress
;
975 port
->bulk_out_buffer
= kmalloc(buffer_size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
976 if (!port
->bulk_out_buffer
) {
977 dev_err(&interface
->dev
,
978 "Couldn't allocate bulk_out_buffer\n");
981 usb_fill_bulk_urb(port
->write_urb
, dev
,
983 endpoint
->bEndpointAddress
),
984 port
->bulk_out_buffer
, buffer_size
,
985 serial
->type
->write_bulk_callback
, port
);
988 if (serial
->type
->read_int_callback
) {
989 for (i
= 0; i
< num_interrupt_in
; ++i
) {
990 endpoint
= interrupt_in_endpoint
[i
];
991 port
= serial
->port
[i
];
992 port
->interrupt_in_urb
= usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL
);
993 if (!port
->interrupt_in_urb
) {
994 dev_err(&interface
->dev
,
995 "No free urbs available\n");
998 buffer_size
= le16_to_cpu(endpoint
->wMaxPacketSize
);
999 port
->interrupt_in_endpointAddress
=
1000 endpoint
->bEndpointAddress
;
1001 port
->interrupt_in_buffer
= kmalloc(buffer_size
,
1003 if (!port
->interrupt_in_buffer
) {
1004 dev_err(&interface
->dev
,
1005 "Couldn't allocate interrupt_in_buffer\n");
1008 usb_fill_int_urb(port
->interrupt_in_urb
, dev
,
1010 endpoint
->bEndpointAddress
),
1011 port
->interrupt_in_buffer
, buffer_size
,
1012 serial
->type
->read_int_callback
, port
,
1013 endpoint
->bInterval
);
1015 } else if (num_interrupt_in
) {
1016 dbg("the device claims to support interrupt in transfers, but read_int_callback is not defined");
1019 if (serial
->type
->write_int_callback
) {
1020 for (i
= 0; i
< num_interrupt_out
; ++i
) {
1021 endpoint
= interrupt_out_endpoint
[i
];
1022 port
= serial
->port
[i
];
1023 port
->interrupt_out_urb
= usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL
);
1024 if (!port
->interrupt_out_urb
) {
1025 dev_err(&interface
->dev
,
1026 "No free urbs available\n");
1029 buffer_size
= le16_to_cpu(endpoint
->wMaxPacketSize
);
1030 port
->interrupt_out_size
= buffer_size
;
1031 port
->interrupt_out_endpointAddress
=
1032 endpoint
->bEndpointAddress
;
1033 port
->interrupt_out_buffer
= kmalloc(buffer_size
,
1035 if (!port
->interrupt_out_buffer
) {
1036 dev_err(&interface
->dev
,
1037 "Couldn't allocate interrupt_out_buffer\n");
1040 usb_fill_int_urb(port
->interrupt_out_urb
, dev
,
1042 endpoint
->bEndpointAddress
),
1043 port
->interrupt_out_buffer
, buffer_size
,
1044 serial
->type
->write_int_callback
, port
,
1045 endpoint
->bInterval
);
1047 } else if (num_interrupt_out
) {
1048 dbg("the device claims to support interrupt out transfers, but write_int_callback is not defined");
1051 /* if this device type has an attach function, call it */
1053 if (!try_module_get(type
->driver
.owner
)) {
1054 dev_err(&interface
->dev
,
1055 "module get failed, exiting\n");
1058 retval
= type
->attach(serial
);
1059 module_put(type
->driver
.owner
);
1063 /* quietly accept this device, but don't bind to a
1064 serial port as it's about to disappear */
1065 serial
->num_ports
= 0;
1070 if (get_free_serial(serial
, num_ports
, &minor
) == NULL
) {
1071 dev_err(&interface
->dev
, "No more free serial devices\n");
1074 serial
->minor
= minor
;
1076 /* register all of the individual ports with the driver core */
1077 for (i
= 0; i
< num_ports
; ++i
) {
1078 port
= serial
->port
[i
];
1079 dev_set_name(&port
->dev
, "ttyUSB%d", port
->number
);
1080 dbg ("%s - registering %s", __func__
, dev_name(&port
->dev
));
1081 port
->dev_state
= PORT_REGISTERING
;
1082 retval
= device_add(&port
->dev
);
1084 dev_err(&port
->dev
, "Error registering port device, "
1086 port
->dev_state
= PORT_UNREGISTERED
;
1088 port
->dev_state
= PORT_REGISTERED
;
1092 usb_serial_console_init(debug
, minor
);
1096 usb_set_intfdata(interface
, serial
);
1100 usb_serial_put(serial
);
1103 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_serial_probe
);
1105 void usb_serial_disconnect(struct usb_interface
*interface
)
1108 struct usb_serial
*serial
= usb_get_intfdata(interface
);
1109 struct device
*dev
= &interface
->dev
;
1110 struct usb_serial_port
*port
;
1112 usb_serial_console_disconnect(serial
);
1113 dbg("%s", __func__
);
1115 mutex_lock(&serial
->disc_mutex
);
1116 usb_set_intfdata(interface
, NULL
);
1117 /* must set a flag, to signal subdrivers */
1118 serial
->disconnected
= 1;
1119 mutex_unlock(&serial
->disc_mutex
);
1121 for (i
= 0; i
< serial
->num_ports
; ++i
) {
1122 port
= serial
->port
[i
];
1124 struct tty_struct
*tty
= tty_port_tty_get(&port
->port
);
1130 cancel_work_sync(&port
->work
);
1131 if (port
->dev_state
== PORT_REGISTERED
) {
1133 /* Make sure the port is bound so that the
1134 * driver's port_remove method is called.
1136 if (!port
->dev
.driver
) {
1140 &serial
->type
->driver
;
1141 rc
= device_bind_driver(&port
->dev
);
1143 port
->dev_state
= PORT_UNREGISTERING
;
1144 device_del(&port
->dev
);
1145 port
->dev_state
= PORT_UNREGISTERED
;
1149 serial
->type
->disconnect(serial
);
1151 /* let the last holder of this object cause it to be cleaned up */
1152 usb_serial_put(serial
);
1153 dev_info(dev
, "device disconnected\n");
1155 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_serial_disconnect
);
1157 int usb_serial_suspend(struct usb_interface
*intf
, pm_message_t message
)
1159 struct usb_serial
*serial
= usb_get_intfdata(intf
);
1160 struct usb_serial_port
*port
;
1163 serial
->suspending
= 1;
1165 if (serial
->type
->suspend
) {
1166 r
= serial
->type
->suspend(serial
, message
);
1171 for (i
= 0; i
< serial
->num_ports
; ++i
) {
1172 port
= serial
->port
[i
];
1180 EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_serial_suspend
);
1182 int usb_serial_resume(struct usb_interface
*intf
)
1184 struct usb_serial
*serial
= usb_get_intfdata(intf
);
1187 serial
->suspending
= 0;
1188 if (serial
->type
->resume
)
1189 rv
= serial
->type
->resume(serial
);
1191 rv
= usb_serial_generic_resume(serial
);
1195 EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_serial_resume
);
1197 static const struct tty_operations serial_ops
= {
1198 .open
= serial_open
,
1199 .close
= serial_close
,
1200 .write
= serial_write
,
1201 .hangup
= serial_hangup
,
1202 .write_room
= serial_write_room
,
1203 .ioctl
= serial_ioctl
,
1204 .set_termios
= serial_set_termios
,
1205 .throttle
= serial_throttle
,
1206 .unthrottle
= serial_unthrottle
,
1207 .break_ctl
= serial_break
,
1208 .chars_in_buffer
= serial_chars_in_buffer
,
1209 .tiocmget
= serial_tiocmget
,
1210 .tiocmset
= serial_tiocmset
,
1211 .cleanup
= serial_cleanup
,
1212 .install
= serial_install
,
1213 .proc_fops
= &serial_proc_fops
,
1217 struct tty_driver
*usb_serial_tty_driver
;
1219 static int __init
usb_serial_init(void)
1224 usb_serial_tty_driver
= alloc_tty_driver(SERIAL_TTY_MINORS
);
1225 if (!usb_serial_tty_driver
)
1228 /* Initialize our global data */
1229 for (i
= 0; i
< SERIAL_TTY_MINORS
; ++i
)
1230 serial_table
[i
] = NULL
;
1232 result
= bus_register(&usb_serial_bus_type
);
1234 printk(KERN_ERR
"usb-serial: %s - registering bus driver "
1235 "failed\n", __func__
);
1239 usb_serial_tty_driver
->owner
= THIS_MODULE
;
1240 usb_serial_tty_driver
->driver_name
= "usbserial";
1241 usb_serial_tty_driver
->name
= "ttyUSB";
1242 usb_serial_tty_driver
->major
= SERIAL_TTY_MAJOR
;
1243 usb_serial_tty_driver
->minor_start
= 0;
1244 usb_serial_tty_driver
->type
= TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SERIAL
;
1245 usb_serial_tty_driver
->subtype
= SERIAL_TYPE_NORMAL
;
1246 usb_serial_tty_driver
->flags
= TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW
|
1247 TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV
;
1248 usb_serial_tty_driver
->init_termios
= tty_std_termios
;
1249 usb_serial_tty_driver
->init_termios
.c_cflag
= B9600
| CS8
| CREAD
1251 usb_serial_tty_driver
->init_termios
.c_ispeed
= 9600;
1252 usb_serial_tty_driver
->init_termios
.c_ospeed
= 9600;
1253 tty_set_operations(usb_serial_tty_driver
, &serial_ops
);
1254 result
= tty_register_driver(usb_serial_tty_driver
);
1256 printk(KERN_ERR
"usb-serial: %s - tty_register_driver failed\n",
1258 goto exit_reg_driver
;
1261 /* register the USB driver */
1262 result
= usb_register(&usb_serial_driver
);
1264 printk(KERN_ERR
"usb-serial: %s - usb_register failed\n",
1269 /* register the generic driver, if we should */
1270 result
= usb_serial_generic_register(debug
);
1272 printk(KERN_ERR
"usb-serial: %s - registering generic "
1273 "driver failed\n", __func__
);
1277 printk(KERN_INFO KBUILD_MODNAME
": " DRIVER_DESC
"\n");
1282 usb_deregister(&usb_serial_driver
);
1285 tty_unregister_driver(usb_serial_tty_driver
);
1288 bus_unregister(&usb_serial_bus_type
);
1291 printk(KERN_ERR
"usb-serial: %s - returning with error %d\n",
1293 put_tty_driver(usb_serial_tty_driver
);
1298 static void __exit
usb_serial_exit(void)
1300 usb_serial_console_exit();
1302 usb_serial_generic_deregister();
1304 usb_deregister(&usb_serial_driver
);
1305 tty_unregister_driver(usb_serial_tty_driver
);
1306 put_tty_driver(usb_serial_tty_driver
);
1307 bus_unregister(&usb_serial_bus_type
);
1311 module_init(usb_serial_init
);
1312 module_exit(usb_serial_exit
);
1314 #define set_to_generic_if_null(type, function) \
1316 if (!type->function) { \
1317 type->function = usb_serial_generic_##function; \
1318 dbg("Had to override the " #function \
1319 " usb serial operation with the generic one.");\
1323 static void fixup_generic(struct usb_serial_driver
*device
)
1325 set_to_generic_if_null(device
, open
);
1326 set_to_generic_if_null(device
, write
);
1327 set_to_generic_if_null(device
, close
);
1328 set_to_generic_if_null(device
, write_room
);
1329 set_to_generic_if_null(device
, chars_in_buffer
);
1330 set_to_generic_if_null(device
, read_bulk_callback
);
1331 set_to_generic_if_null(device
, write_bulk_callback
);
1332 set_to_generic_if_null(device
, disconnect
);
1333 set_to_generic_if_null(device
, release
);
1336 int usb_serial_register(struct usb_serial_driver
*driver
)
1338 /* must be called with BKL held */
1344 fixup_generic(driver
);
1346 if (!driver
->description
)
1347 driver
->description
= driver
->driver
.name
;
1349 /* Add this device to our list of devices */
1350 list_add(&driver
->driver_list
, &usb_serial_driver_list
);
1352 retval
= usb_serial_bus_register(driver
);
1354 printk(KERN_ERR
"usb-serial: problem %d when registering "
1355 "driver %s\n", retval
, driver
->description
);
1356 list_del(&driver
->driver_list
);
1358 printk(KERN_INFO
"USB Serial support registered for %s\n",
1359 driver
->description
);
1363 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_serial_register
);
1366 void usb_serial_deregister(struct usb_serial_driver
*device
)
1368 /* must be called with BKL held */
1369 printk(KERN_INFO
"USB Serial deregistering driver %s\n",
1370 device
->description
);
1371 list_del(&device
->driver_list
);
1372 usb_serial_bus_deregister(device
);
1374 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_serial_deregister
);
1376 /* Module information */
1377 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR
);
1378 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC
);
1379 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1381 module_param(debug
, bool, S_IRUGO
| S_IWUSR
);
1382 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug
, "Debug enabled or not");