1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 // Freescale P1022DS ALSA SoC Machine driver
5 // Author: Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>
7 // Copyright 2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/fsl/guts.h>
11 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
12 #include <linux/of_address.h>
13 #include <linux/of_device.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <sound/soc.h>
19 #include "fsl_utils.h"
21 /* P1022-specific PMUXCR and DMUXCR bit definitions */
23 #define CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_UART0_I2C1_MASK 0x0001c000
24 #define CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_UART0_I2C1_UART0_SSI 0x00010000
25 #define CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_UART0_I2C1_SSI 0x00018000
27 #define CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_SSI_DMA_TDM_MASK 0x00000c00
28 #define CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_SSI_DMA_TDM_SSI 0x00000000
30 #define CCSR_GUTS_DMUXCR_PAD 1 /* DMA controller/channel set to pad */
31 #define CCSR_GUTS_DMUXCR_SSI 2 /* DMA controller/channel set to SSI */
34 * Set the DMACR register in the GUTS
36 * The DMACR register determines the source of initiated transfers for each
37 * channel on each DMA controller. Rather than have a bunch of repetitive
38 * macros for the bit patterns, we just have a function that calculates
41 * guts: Pointer to GUTS structure
42 * co: The DMA controller (0 or 1)
43 * ch: The channel on the DMA controller (0, 1, 2, or 3)
44 * device: The device to set as the target (CCSR_GUTS_DMUXCR_xxx)
46 static inline void guts_set_dmuxcr(struct ccsr_guts __iomem
*guts
,
47 unsigned int co
, unsigned int ch
, unsigned int device
)
49 unsigned int shift
= 16 + (8 * (1 - co
) + 2 * (3 - ch
));
51 clrsetbits_be32(&guts
->dmuxcr
, 3 << shift
, device
<< shift
);
54 /* There's only one global utilities register */
55 static phys_addr_t guts_phys
;
58 * machine_data: machine-specific ASoC device data
60 * This structure contains data for a single sound platform device on an
61 * P1022 DS. Some of the data is taken from the device tree.
64 struct snd_soc_dai_link dai
[2];
65 struct snd_soc_card card
;
66 unsigned int dai_format
;
67 unsigned int codec_clk_direction
;
68 unsigned int cpu_clk_direction
;
69 unsigned int clk_frequency
;
70 unsigned int ssi_id
; /* 0 = SSI1, 1 = SSI2, etc */
71 unsigned int dma_id
[2]; /* 0 = DMA1, 1 = DMA2, etc */
72 unsigned int dma_channel_id
[2]; /* 0 = ch 0, 1 = ch 1, etc*/
73 char platform_name
[2][DAI_NAME_SIZE
]; /* One for each DMA channel */
77 * p1022_ds_machine_probe: initialize the board
79 * This function is used to initialize the board-specific hardware.
81 * Here we program the DMACR and PMUXCR registers.
83 static int p1022_ds_machine_probe(struct snd_soc_card
*card
)
85 struct machine_data
*mdata
=
86 container_of(card
, struct machine_data
, card
);
87 struct ccsr_guts __iomem
*guts
;
89 guts
= ioremap(guts_phys
, sizeof(struct ccsr_guts
));
91 dev_err(card
->dev
, "could not map global utilities\n");
95 /* Enable SSI Tx signal */
96 clrsetbits_be32(&guts
->pmuxcr
, CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_UART0_I2C1_MASK
,
97 CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_UART0_I2C1_UART0_SSI
);
99 /* Enable SSI Rx signal */
100 clrsetbits_be32(&guts
->pmuxcr
, CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_SSI_DMA_TDM_MASK
,
101 CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_SSI_DMA_TDM_SSI
);
103 /* Enable DMA Channel for SSI */
104 guts_set_dmuxcr(guts
, mdata
->dma_id
[0], mdata
->dma_channel_id
[0],
105 CCSR_GUTS_DMUXCR_SSI
);
107 guts_set_dmuxcr(guts
, mdata
->dma_id
[1], mdata
->dma_channel_id
[1],
108 CCSR_GUTS_DMUXCR_SSI
);
116 * p1022_ds_startup: program the board with various hardware parameters
118 * This function takes board-specific information, like clock frequencies
119 * and serial data formats, and passes that information to the codec and
122 static int p1022_ds_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
124 struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime
*rtd
= asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream
);
125 struct machine_data
*mdata
=
126 container_of(rtd
->card
, struct machine_data
, card
);
127 struct device
*dev
= rtd
->card
->dev
;
130 /* Tell the codec driver what the serial protocol is. */
131 ret
= snd_soc_dai_set_fmt(asoc_rtd_to_codec(rtd
, 0), mdata
->dai_format
);
133 dev_err(dev
, "could not set codec driver audio format\n");
138 * Tell the codec driver what the MCLK frequency is, and whether it's
141 ret
= snd_soc_dai_set_sysclk(asoc_rtd_to_codec(rtd
, 0), 0, mdata
->clk_frequency
,
142 mdata
->codec_clk_direction
);
144 dev_err(dev
, "could not set codec driver clock params\n");
152 * p1022_ds_machine_remove: Remove the sound device
154 * This function is called to remove the sound device for one SSI. We
155 * de-program the DMACR and PMUXCR register.
157 static int p1022_ds_machine_remove(struct snd_soc_card
*card
)
159 struct machine_data
*mdata
=
160 container_of(card
, struct machine_data
, card
);
161 struct ccsr_guts __iomem
*guts
;
163 guts
= ioremap(guts_phys
, sizeof(struct ccsr_guts
));
165 dev_err(card
->dev
, "could not map global utilities\n");
169 /* Restore the signal routing */
170 clrbits32(&guts
->pmuxcr
, CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_UART0_I2C1_MASK
);
171 clrbits32(&guts
->pmuxcr
, CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_SSI_DMA_TDM_MASK
);
172 guts_set_dmuxcr(guts
, mdata
->dma_id
[0], mdata
->dma_channel_id
[0], 0);
173 guts_set_dmuxcr(guts
, mdata
->dma_id
[1], mdata
->dma_channel_id
[1], 0);
181 * p1022_ds_ops: ASoC machine driver operations
183 static const struct snd_soc_ops p1022_ds_ops
= {
184 .startup
= p1022_ds_startup
,
188 * p1022_ds_probe: platform probe function for the machine driver
190 * Although this is a machine driver, the SSI node is the "master" node with
191 * respect to audio hardware connections. Therefore, we create a new ASoC
192 * device for each new SSI node that has a codec attached.
194 static int p1022_ds_probe(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
196 struct device
*dev
= pdev
->dev
.parent
;
197 /* ssi_pdev is the platform device for the SSI node that probed us */
198 struct platform_device
*ssi_pdev
= to_platform_device(dev
);
199 struct device_node
*np
= ssi_pdev
->dev
.of_node
;
200 struct device_node
*codec_np
= NULL
;
201 struct machine_data
*mdata
;
202 struct snd_soc_dai_link_component
*comp
;
207 /* Find the codec node for this SSI. */
208 codec_np
= of_parse_phandle(np
, "codec-handle", 0);
210 dev_err(dev
, "could not find codec node\n");
214 mdata
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct machine_data
), GFP_KERNEL
);
220 comp
= devm_kzalloc(&pdev
->dev
, 6 * sizeof(*comp
), GFP_KERNEL
);
226 mdata
->dai
[0].cpus
= &comp
[0];
227 mdata
->dai
[0].codecs
= &comp
[1];
228 mdata
->dai
[0].platforms
= &comp
[2];
230 mdata
->dai
[0].num_cpus
= 1;
231 mdata
->dai
[0].num_codecs
= 1;
232 mdata
->dai
[0].num_platforms
= 1;
234 mdata
->dai
[1].cpus
= &comp
[3];
235 mdata
->dai
[1].codecs
= &comp
[4];
236 mdata
->dai
[1].platforms
= &comp
[5];
238 mdata
->dai
[1].num_cpus
= 1;
239 mdata
->dai
[1].num_codecs
= 1;
240 mdata
->dai
[1].num_platforms
= 1;
243 mdata
->dai
[0].cpus
->dai_name
= dev_name(&ssi_pdev
->dev
);
244 mdata
->dai
[0].ops
= &p1022_ds_ops
;
246 /* ASoC core can match codec with device node */
247 mdata
->dai
[0].codecs
->of_node
= codec_np
;
249 /* We register two DAIs per SSI, one for playback and the other for
250 * capture. We support codecs that have separate DAIs for both playback
253 memcpy(&mdata
->dai
[1], &mdata
->dai
[0], sizeof(struct snd_soc_dai_link
));
255 /* The DAI names from the codec (snd_soc_dai_driver.name) */
256 mdata
->dai
[0].codecs
->dai_name
= "wm8776-hifi-playback";
257 mdata
->dai
[1].codecs
->dai_name
= "wm8776-hifi-capture";
259 /* Get the device ID */
260 iprop
= of_get_property(np
, "cell-index", NULL
);
262 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "cell-index property not found\n");
266 mdata
->ssi_id
= be32_to_cpup(iprop
);
268 /* Get the serial format and clock direction. */
269 sprop
= of_get_property(np
, "fsl,mode", NULL
);
271 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "fsl,mode property not found\n");
276 if (strcasecmp(sprop
, "i2s-slave") == 0) {
277 mdata
->dai_format
= SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF
|
278 SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S
| SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM
;
279 mdata
->codec_clk_direction
= SND_SOC_CLOCK_OUT
;
280 mdata
->cpu_clk_direction
= SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN
;
282 /* In i2s-slave mode, the codec has its own clock source, so we
283 * need to get the frequency from the device tree and pass it to
286 iprop
= of_get_property(codec_np
, "clock-frequency", NULL
);
287 if (!iprop
|| !*iprop
) {
288 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "codec bus-frequency "
289 "property is missing or invalid\n");
293 mdata
->clk_frequency
= be32_to_cpup(iprop
);
294 } else if (strcasecmp(sprop
, "i2s-master") == 0) {
295 mdata
->dai_format
= SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF
|
296 SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S
| SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS
;
297 mdata
->codec_clk_direction
= SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN
;
298 mdata
->cpu_clk_direction
= SND_SOC_CLOCK_OUT
;
299 } else if (strcasecmp(sprop
, "lj-slave") == 0) {
300 mdata
->dai_format
= SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF
|
301 SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J
| SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM
;
302 mdata
->codec_clk_direction
= SND_SOC_CLOCK_OUT
;
303 mdata
->cpu_clk_direction
= SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN
;
304 } else if (strcasecmp(sprop
, "lj-master") == 0) {
305 mdata
->dai_format
= SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF
|
306 SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J
| SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS
;
307 mdata
->codec_clk_direction
= SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN
;
308 mdata
->cpu_clk_direction
= SND_SOC_CLOCK_OUT
;
309 } else if (strcasecmp(sprop
, "rj-slave") == 0) {
310 mdata
->dai_format
= SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF
|
311 SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J
| SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM
;
312 mdata
->codec_clk_direction
= SND_SOC_CLOCK_OUT
;
313 mdata
->cpu_clk_direction
= SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN
;
314 } else if (strcasecmp(sprop
, "rj-master") == 0) {
315 mdata
->dai_format
= SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF
|
316 SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J
| SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS
;
317 mdata
->codec_clk_direction
= SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN
;
318 mdata
->cpu_clk_direction
= SND_SOC_CLOCK_OUT
;
319 } else if (strcasecmp(sprop
, "ac97-slave") == 0) {
320 mdata
->dai_format
= SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF
|
321 SND_SOC_DAIFMT_AC97
| SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM
;
322 mdata
->codec_clk_direction
= SND_SOC_CLOCK_OUT
;
323 mdata
->cpu_clk_direction
= SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN
;
324 } else if (strcasecmp(sprop
, "ac97-master") == 0) {
325 mdata
->dai_format
= SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF
|
326 SND_SOC_DAIFMT_AC97
| SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS
;
327 mdata
->codec_clk_direction
= SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN
;
328 mdata
->cpu_clk_direction
= SND_SOC_CLOCK_OUT
;
331 "unrecognized fsl,mode property '%s'\n", sprop
);
336 if (!mdata
->clk_frequency
) {
337 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "unknown clock frequency\n");
342 /* Find the playback DMA channel to use. */
343 mdata
->dai
[0].platforms
->name
= mdata
->platform_name
[0];
344 ret
= fsl_asoc_get_dma_channel(np
, "fsl,playback-dma", &mdata
->dai
[0],
345 &mdata
->dma_channel_id
[0],
348 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "missing/invalid playback DMA phandle\n");
352 /* Find the capture DMA channel to use. */
353 mdata
->dai
[1].platforms
->name
= mdata
->platform_name
[1];
354 ret
= fsl_asoc_get_dma_channel(np
, "fsl,capture-dma", &mdata
->dai
[1],
355 &mdata
->dma_channel_id
[1],
358 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "missing/invalid capture DMA phandle\n");
362 /* Initialize our DAI data structure. */
363 mdata
->dai
[0].stream_name
= "playback";
364 mdata
->dai
[1].stream_name
= "capture";
365 mdata
->dai
[0].name
= mdata
->dai
[0].stream_name
;
366 mdata
->dai
[1].name
= mdata
->dai
[1].stream_name
;
368 mdata
->card
.probe
= p1022_ds_machine_probe
;
369 mdata
->card
.remove
= p1022_ds_machine_remove
;
370 mdata
->card
.name
= pdev
->name
; /* The platform driver name */
371 mdata
->card
.owner
= THIS_MODULE
;
372 mdata
->card
.dev
= &pdev
->dev
;
373 mdata
->card
.num_links
= 2;
374 mdata
->card
.dai_link
= mdata
->dai
;
376 /* Register with ASoC */
377 ret
= snd_soc_register_card(&mdata
->card
);
379 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "could not register card\n");
383 of_node_put(codec_np
);
390 of_node_put(codec_np
);
395 * p1022_ds_remove: remove the platform device
397 * This function is called when the platform device is removed.
399 static int p1022_ds_remove(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
401 struct snd_soc_card
*card
= platform_get_drvdata(pdev
);
402 struct machine_data
*mdata
=
403 container_of(card
, struct machine_data
, card
);
405 snd_soc_unregister_card(card
);
411 static struct platform_driver p1022_ds_driver
= {
412 .probe
= p1022_ds_probe
,
413 .remove
= p1022_ds_remove
,
416 * The name must match 'compatible' property in the device tree,
417 * in lowercase letters.
419 .name
= "snd-soc-p1022ds",
424 * p1022_ds_init: machine driver initialization.
426 * This function is called when this module is loaded.
428 static int __init
p1022_ds_init(void)
430 struct device_node
*guts_np
;
433 /* Get the physical address of the global utilities registers */
434 guts_np
= of_find_compatible_node(NULL
, NULL
, "fsl,p1022-guts");
435 if (of_address_to_resource(guts_np
, 0, &res
)) {
436 pr_err("snd-soc-p1022ds: missing/invalid global utils node\n");
437 of_node_put(guts_np
);
440 guts_phys
= res
.start
;
441 of_node_put(guts_np
);
443 return platform_driver_register(&p1022_ds_driver
);
447 * p1022_ds_exit: machine driver exit
449 * This function is called when this driver is unloaded.
451 static void __exit
p1022_ds_exit(void)
453 platform_driver_unregister(&p1022_ds_driver
);
456 module_init(p1022_ds_init
);
457 module_exit(p1022_ds_exit
);
459 MODULE_AUTHOR("Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>");
460 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Freescale P1022 DS ALSA SoC machine driver");
461 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");