4 * Copyright (c) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
5 * http://www.samsung.com/
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/statfs.h>
15 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
16 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
17 #include <linux/kthread.h>
18 #include <linux/parser.h>
19 #include <linux/mount.h>
20 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
21 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
22 #include <linux/random.h>
23 #include <linux/exportfs.h>
24 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
25 #include <linux/f2fs_fs.h>
26 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
35 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
36 #include <trace/events/f2fs.h>
38 static struct proc_dir_entry
*f2fs_proc_root
;
39 static struct kmem_cache
*f2fs_inode_cachep
;
40 static struct kset
*f2fs_kset
;
44 Opt_disable_roll_forward
,
53 Opt_disable_ext_identify
,
65 static match_table_t f2fs_tokens
= {
66 {Opt_gc_background
, "background_gc=%s"},
67 {Opt_disable_roll_forward
, "disable_roll_forward"},
68 {Opt_norecovery
, "norecovery"},
69 {Opt_discard
, "discard"},
70 {Opt_noheap
, "no_heap"},
71 {Opt_user_xattr
, "user_xattr"},
72 {Opt_nouser_xattr
, "nouser_xattr"},
75 {Opt_active_logs
, "active_logs=%u"},
76 {Opt_disable_ext_identify
, "disable_ext_identify"},
77 {Opt_inline_xattr
, "inline_xattr"},
78 {Opt_inline_data
, "inline_data"},
79 {Opt_inline_dentry
, "inline_dentry"},
80 {Opt_flush_merge
, "flush_merge"},
81 {Opt_nobarrier
, "nobarrier"},
82 {Opt_fastboot
, "fastboot"},
83 {Opt_extent_cache
, "extent_cache"},
84 {Opt_noinline_data
, "noinline_data"},
88 /* Sysfs support for f2fs */
90 GC_THREAD
, /* struct f2fs_gc_thread */
91 SM_INFO
, /* struct f2fs_sm_info */
92 NM_INFO
, /* struct f2fs_nm_info */
93 F2FS_SBI
, /* struct f2fs_sb_info */
97 struct attribute attr
;
98 ssize_t (*show
)(struct f2fs_attr
*, struct f2fs_sb_info
*, char *);
99 ssize_t (*store
)(struct f2fs_attr
*, struct f2fs_sb_info
*,
100 const char *, size_t);
105 static unsigned char *__struct_ptr(struct f2fs_sb_info
*sbi
, int struct_type
)
107 if (struct_type
== GC_THREAD
)
108 return (unsigned char *)sbi
->gc_thread
;
109 else if (struct_type
== SM_INFO
)
110 return (unsigned char *)SM_I(sbi
);
111 else if (struct_type
== NM_INFO
)
112 return (unsigned char *)NM_I(sbi
);
113 else if (struct_type
== F2FS_SBI
)
114 return (unsigned char *)sbi
;
118 static ssize_t
f2fs_sbi_show(struct f2fs_attr
*a
,
119 struct f2fs_sb_info
*sbi
, char *buf
)
121 unsigned char *ptr
= NULL
;
124 ptr
= __struct_ptr(sbi
, a
->struct_type
);
128 ui
= (unsigned int *)(ptr
+ a
->offset
);
130 return snprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
, "%u\n", *ui
);
133 static ssize_t
f2fs_sbi_store(struct f2fs_attr
*a
,
134 struct f2fs_sb_info
*sbi
,
135 const char *buf
, size_t count
)
142 ptr
= __struct_ptr(sbi
, a
->struct_type
);
146 ui
= (unsigned int *)(ptr
+ a
->offset
);
148 ret
= kstrtoul(skip_spaces(buf
), 0, &t
);
155 static ssize_t
f2fs_attr_show(struct kobject
*kobj
,
156 struct attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
158 struct f2fs_sb_info
*sbi
= container_of(kobj
, struct f2fs_sb_info
,
160 struct f2fs_attr
*a
= container_of(attr
, struct f2fs_attr
, attr
);
162 return a
->show
? a
->show(a
, sbi
, buf
) : 0;
165 static ssize_t
f2fs_attr_store(struct kobject
*kobj
, struct attribute
*attr
,
166 const char *buf
, size_t len
)
168 struct f2fs_sb_info
*sbi
= container_of(kobj
, struct f2fs_sb_info
,
170 struct f2fs_attr
*a
= container_of(attr
, struct f2fs_attr
, attr
);
172 return a
->store
? a
->store(a
, sbi
, buf
, len
) : 0;
175 static void f2fs_sb_release(struct kobject
*kobj
)
177 struct f2fs_sb_info
*sbi
= container_of(kobj
, struct f2fs_sb_info
,
179 complete(&sbi
->s_kobj_unregister
);
182 #define F2FS_ATTR_OFFSET(_struct_type, _name, _mode, _show, _store, _offset) \
183 static struct f2fs_attr f2fs_attr_##_name = { \
184 .attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), .mode = _mode }, \
187 .struct_type = _struct_type, \
191 #define F2FS_RW_ATTR(struct_type, struct_name, name, elname) \
192 F2FS_ATTR_OFFSET(struct_type, name, 0644, \
193 f2fs_sbi_show, f2fs_sbi_store, \
194 offsetof(struct struct_name, elname))
196 F2FS_RW_ATTR(GC_THREAD
, f2fs_gc_kthread
, gc_min_sleep_time
, min_sleep_time
);
197 F2FS_RW_ATTR(GC_THREAD
, f2fs_gc_kthread
, gc_max_sleep_time
, max_sleep_time
);
198 F2FS_RW_ATTR(GC_THREAD
, f2fs_gc_kthread
, gc_no_gc_sleep_time
, no_gc_sleep_time
);
199 F2FS_RW_ATTR(GC_THREAD
, f2fs_gc_kthread
, gc_idle
, gc_idle
);
200 F2FS_RW_ATTR(SM_INFO
, f2fs_sm_info
, reclaim_segments
, rec_prefree_segments
);
201 F2FS_RW_ATTR(SM_INFO
, f2fs_sm_info
, max_small_discards
, max_discards
);
202 F2FS_RW_ATTR(SM_INFO
, f2fs_sm_info
, batched_trim_sections
, trim_sections
);
203 F2FS_RW_ATTR(SM_INFO
, f2fs_sm_info
, ipu_policy
, ipu_policy
);
204 F2FS_RW_ATTR(SM_INFO
, f2fs_sm_info
, min_ipu_util
, min_ipu_util
);
205 F2FS_RW_ATTR(SM_INFO
, f2fs_sm_info
, min_fsync_blocks
, min_fsync_blocks
);
206 F2FS_RW_ATTR(NM_INFO
, f2fs_nm_info
, ram_thresh
, ram_thresh
);
207 F2FS_RW_ATTR(F2FS_SBI
, f2fs_sb_info
, max_victim_search
, max_victim_search
);
208 F2FS_RW_ATTR(F2FS_SBI
, f2fs_sb_info
, dir_level
, dir_level
);
210 #define ATTR_LIST(name) (&f2fs_attr_##name.attr)
211 static struct attribute
*f2fs_attrs
[] = {
212 ATTR_LIST(gc_min_sleep_time
),
213 ATTR_LIST(gc_max_sleep_time
),
214 ATTR_LIST(gc_no_gc_sleep_time
),
216 ATTR_LIST(reclaim_segments
),
217 ATTR_LIST(max_small_discards
),
218 ATTR_LIST(batched_trim_sections
),
219 ATTR_LIST(ipu_policy
),
220 ATTR_LIST(min_ipu_util
),
221 ATTR_LIST(min_fsync_blocks
),
222 ATTR_LIST(max_victim_search
),
223 ATTR_LIST(dir_level
),
224 ATTR_LIST(ram_thresh
),
228 static const struct sysfs_ops f2fs_attr_ops
= {
229 .show
= f2fs_attr_show
,
230 .store
= f2fs_attr_store
,
233 static struct kobj_type f2fs_ktype
= {
234 .default_attrs
= f2fs_attrs
,
235 .sysfs_ops
= &f2fs_attr_ops
,
236 .release
= f2fs_sb_release
,
239 void f2fs_msg(struct super_block
*sb
, const char *level
, const char *fmt
, ...)
241 struct va_format vaf
;
247 printk("%sF2FS-fs (%s): %pV\n", level
, sb
->s_id
, &vaf
);
251 static void init_once(void *foo
)
253 struct f2fs_inode_info
*fi
= (struct f2fs_inode_info
*) foo
;
255 inode_init_once(&fi
->vfs_inode
);
258 static int parse_options(struct super_block
*sb
, char *options
)
260 struct f2fs_sb_info
*sbi
= F2FS_SB(sb
);
261 substring_t args
[MAX_OPT_ARGS
];
268 while ((p
= strsep(&options
, ",")) != NULL
) {
273 * Initialize args struct so we know whether arg was
274 * found; some options take optional arguments.
276 args
[0].to
= args
[0].from
= NULL
;
277 token
= match_token(p
, f2fs_tokens
, args
);
280 case Opt_gc_background
:
281 name
= match_strdup(&args
[0]);
285 if (strlen(name
) == 2 && !strncmp(name
, "on", 2))
287 else if (strlen(name
) == 3 && !strncmp(name
, "off", 3))
288 clear_opt(sbi
, BG_GC
);
295 case Opt_disable_roll_forward
:
296 set_opt(sbi
, DISABLE_ROLL_FORWARD
);
299 /* this option mounts f2fs with ro */
300 set_opt(sbi
, DISABLE_ROLL_FORWARD
);
301 if (!f2fs_readonly(sb
))
305 set_opt(sbi
, DISCARD
);
308 set_opt(sbi
, NOHEAP
);
310 #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_XATTR
312 set_opt(sbi
, XATTR_USER
);
314 case Opt_nouser_xattr
:
315 clear_opt(sbi
, XATTR_USER
);
317 case Opt_inline_xattr
:
318 set_opt(sbi
, INLINE_XATTR
);
322 f2fs_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
,
323 "user_xattr options not supported");
325 case Opt_nouser_xattr
:
326 f2fs_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
,
327 "nouser_xattr options not supported");
329 case Opt_inline_xattr
:
330 f2fs_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
,
331 "inline_xattr options not supported");
334 #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_POSIX_ACL
336 set_opt(sbi
, POSIX_ACL
);
339 clear_opt(sbi
, POSIX_ACL
);
343 f2fs_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "acl options not supported");
346 f2fs_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "noacl options not supported");
349 case Opt_active_logs
:
350 if (args
->from
&& match_int(args
, &arg
))
352 if (arg
!= 2 && arg
!= 4 && arg
!= NR_CURSEG_TYPE
)
354 sbi
->active_logs
= arg
;
356 case Opt_disable_ext_identify
:
357 set_opt(sbi
, DISABLE_EXT_IDENTIFY
);
359 case Opt_inline_data
:
360 set_opt(sbi
, INLINE_DATA
);
362 case Opt_inline_dentry
:
363 set_opt(sbi
, INLINE_DENTRY
);
365 case Opt_flush_merge
:
366 set_opt(sbi
, FLUSH_MERGE
);
369 set_opt(sbi
, NOBARRIER
);
372 set_opt(sbi
, FASTBOOT
);
374 case Opt_extent_cache
:
375 set_opt(sbi
, EXTENT_CACHE
);
377 case Opt_noinline_data
:
378 clear_opt(sbi
, INLINE_DATA
);
381 f2fs_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
382 "Unrecognized mount option \"%s\" or missing value",
390 static struct inode
*f2fs_alloc_inode(struct super_block
*sb
)
392 struct f2fs_inode_info
*fi
;
394 fi
= kmem_cache_alloc(f2fs_inode_cachep
, GFP_F2FS_ZERO
);
398 init_once((void *) fi
);
400 /* Initialize f2fs-specific inode info */
401 fi
->vfs_inode
.i_version
= 1;
402 atomic_set(&fi
->dirty_pages
, 0);
403 fi
->i_current_depth
= 1;
405 rwlock_init(&fi
->ext_lock
);
406 init_rwsem(&fi
->i_sem
);
407 INIT_RADIX_TREE(&fi
->inmem_root
, GFP_NOFS
);
408 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fi
->inmem_pages
);
409 mutex_init(&fi
->inmem_lock
);
411 set_inode_flag(fi
, FI_NEW_INODE
);
413 if (test_opt(F2FS_SB(sb
), INLINE_XATTR
))
414 set_inode_flag(fi
, FI_INLINE_XATTR
);
416 /* Will be used by directory only */
417 fi
->i_dir_level
= F2FS_SB(sb
)->dir_level
;
419 return &fi
->vfs_inode
;
422 static int f2fs_drop_inode(struct inode
*inode
)
425 * This is to avoid a deadlock condition like below.
426 * writeback_single_inode(inode)
427 * - f2fs_write_data_page
428 * - f2fs_gc -> iput -> evict
429 * - inode_wait_for_writeback(inode)
431 if (!inode_unhashed(inode
) && inode
->i_state
& I_SYNC
)
433 return generic_drop_inode(inode
);
437 * f2fs_dirty_inode() is called from __mark_inode_dirty()
439 * We should call set_dirty_inode to write the dirty inode through write_inode.
441 static void f2fs_dirty_inode(struct inode
*inode
, int flags
)
443 set_inode_flag(F2FS_I(inode
), FI_DIRTY_INODE
);
446 static void f2fs_i_callback(struct rcu_head
*head
)
448 struct inode
*inode
= container_of(head
, struct inode
, i_rcu
);
449 kmem_cache_free(f2fs_inode_cachep
, F2FS_I(inode
));
452 static void f2fs_destroy_inode(struct inode
*inode
)
454 call_rcu(&inode
->i_rcu
, f2fs_i_callback
);
457 static void f2fs_put_super(struct super_block
*sb
)
459 struct f2fs_sb_info
*sbi
= F2FS_SB(sb
);
462 remove_proc_entry("segment_info", sbi
->s_proc
);
463 remove_proc_entry(sb
->s_id
, f2fs_proc_root
);
465 kobject_del(&sbi
->s_kobj
);
467 f2fs_destroy_stats(sbi
);
471 * We don't need to do checkpoint when superblock is clean.
472 * But, the previous checkpoint was not done by umount, it needs to do
473 * clean checkpoint again.
475 if (is_sbi_flag_set(sbi
, SBI_IS_DIRTY
) ||
476 !is_set_ckpt_flags(F2FS_CKPT(sbi
), CP_UMOUNT_FLAG
)) {
477 struct cp_control cpc
= {
480 write_checkpoint(sbi
, &cpc
);
484 * normally superblock is clean, so we need to release this.
485 * In addition, EIO will skip do checkpoint, we need this as well.
487 release_dirty_inode(sbi
);
488 release_discard_addrs(sbi
);
490 iput(sbi
->node_inode
);
491 iput(sbi
->meta_inode
);
493 /* destroy f2fs internal modules */
494 destroy_node_manager(sbi
);
495 destroy_segment_manager(sbi
);
498 kobject_put(&sbi
->s_kobj
);
499 wait_for_completion(&sbi
->s_kobj_unregister
);
501 sb
->s_fs_info
= NULL
;
502 brelse(sbi
->raw_super_buf
);
506 int f2fs_sync_fs(struct super_block
*sb
, int sync
)
508 struct f2fs_sb_info
*sbi
= F2FS_SB(sb
);
510 trace_f2fs_sync_fs(sb
, sync
);
513 struct cp_control cpc
;
515 cpc
.reason
= __get_cp_reason(sbi
);
517 mutex_lock(&sbi
->gc_mutex
);
518 write_checkpoint(sbi
, &cpc
);
519 mutex_unlock(&sbi
->gc_mutex
);
521 f2fs_balance_fs(sbi
);
523 f2fs_trace_ios(NULL
, NULL
, 1);
528 static int f2fs_freeze(struct super_block
*sb
)
532 if (f2fs_readonly(sb
))
535 err
= f2fs_sync_fs(sb
, 1);
539 static int f2fs_unfreeze(struct super_block
*sb
)
544 static int f2fs_statfs(struct dentry
*dentry
, struct kstatfs
*buf
)
546 struct super_block
*sb
= dentry
->d_sb
;
547 struct f2fs_sb_info
*sbi
= F2FS_SB(sb
);
548 u64 id
= huge_encode_dev(sb
->s_bdev
->bd_dev
);
549 block_t total_count
, user_block_count
, start_count
, ovp_count
;
551 total_count
= le64_to_cpu(sbi
->raw_super
->block_count
);
552 user_block_count
= sbi
->user_block_count
;
553 start_count
= le32_to_cpu(sbi
->raw_super
->segment0_blkaddr
);
554 ovp_count
= SM_I(sbi
)->ovp_segments
<< sbi
->log_blocks_per_seg
;
555 buf
->f_type
= F2FS_SUPER_MAGIC
;
556 buf
->f_bsize
= sbi
->blocksize
;
558 buf
->f_blocks
= total_count
- start_count
;
559 buf
->f_bfree
= buf
->f_blocks
- valid_user_blocks(sbi
) - ovp_count
;
560 buf
->f_bavail
= user_block_count
- valid_user_blocks(sbi
);
562 buf
->f_files
= sbi
->total_node_count
- F2FS_RESERVED_NODE_NUM
;
563 buf
->f_ffree
= buf
->f_files
- valid_inode_count(sbi
);
565 buf
->f_namelen
= F2FS_NAME_LEN
;
566 buf
->f_fsid
.val
[0] = (u32
)id
;
567 buf
->f_fsid
.val
[1] = (u32
)(id
>> 32);
572 static int f2fs_show_options(struct seq_file
*seq
, struct dentry
*root
)
574 struct f2fs_sb_info
*sbi
= F2FS_SB(root
->d_sb
);
576 if (!f2fs_readonly(sbi
->sb
) && test_opt(sbi
, BG_GC
))
577 seq_printf(seq
, ",background_gc=%s", "on");
579 seq_printf(seq
, ",background_gc=%s", "off");
580 if (test_opt(sbi
, DISABLE_ROLL_FORWARD
))
581 seq_puts(seq
, ",disable_roll_forward");
582 if (test_opt(sbi
, DISCARD
))
583 seq_puts(seq
, ",discard");
584 if (test_opt(sbi
, NOHEAP
))
585 seq_puts(seq
, ",no_heap_alloc");
586 #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_XATTR
587 if (test_opt(sbi
, XATTR_USER
))
588 seq_puts(seq
, ",user_xattr");
590 seq_puts(seq
, ",nouser_xattr");
591 if (test_opt(sbi
, INLINE_XATTR
))
592 seq_puts(seq
, ",inline_xattr");
594 #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_POSIX_ACL
595 if (test_opt(sbi
, POSIX_ACL
))
596 seq_puts(seq
, ",acl");
598 seq_puts(seq
, ",noacl");
600 if (test_opt(sbi
, DISABLE_EXT_IDENTIFY
))
601 seq_puts(seq
, ",disable_ext_identify");
602 if (test_opt(sbi
, INLINE_DATA
))
603 seq_puts(seq
, ",inline_data");
605 seq_puts(seq
, ",noinline_data");
606 if (test_opt(sbi
, INLINE_DENTRY
))
607 seq_puts(seq
, ",inline_dentry");
608 if (!f2fs_readonly(sbi
->sb
) && test_opt(sbi
, FLUSH_MERGE
))
609 seq_puts(seq
, ",flush_merge");
610 if (test_opt(sbi
, NOBARRIER
))
611 seq_puts(seq
, ",nobarrier");
612 if (test_opt(sbi
, FASTBOOT
))
613 seq_puts(seq
, ",fastboot");
614 if (test_opt(sbi
, EXTENT_CACHE
))
615 seq_puts(seq
, ",extent_cache");
616 seq_printf(seq
, ",active_logs=%u", sbi
->active_logs
);
621 static int segment_info_seq_show(struct seq_file
*seq
, void *offset
)
623 struct super_block
*sb
= seq
->private;
624 struct f2fs_sb_info
*sbi
= F2FS_SB(sb
);
625 unsigned int total_segs
=
626 le32_to_cpu(sbi
->raw_super
->segment_count_main
);
629 seq_puts(seq
, "format: segment_type|valid_blocks\n"
630 "segment_type(0:HD, 1:WD, 2:CD, 3:HN, 4:WN, 5:CN)\n");
632 for (i
= 0; i
< total_segs
; i
++) {
633 struct seg_entry
*se
= get_seg_entry(sbi
, i
);
636 seq_printf(seq
, "%-5d", i
);
637 seq_printf(seq
, "%d|%-3u", se
->type
,
638 get_valid_blocks(sbi
, i
, 1));
639 if ((i
% 10) == 9 || i
== (total_segs
- 1))
648 static int segment_info_open_fs(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
650 return single_open(file
, segment_info_seq_show
, PDE_DATA(inode
));
653 static const struct file_operations f2fs_seq_segment_info_fops
= {
654 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
655 .open
= segment_info_open_fs
,
658 .release
= single_release
,
661 static int f2fs_remount(struct super_block
*sb
, int *flags
, char *data
)
663 struct f2fs_sb_info
*sbi
= F2FS_SB(sb
);
664 struct f2fs_mount_info org_mount_opt
;
665 int err
, active_logs
;
666 bool need_restart_gc
= false;
667 bool need_stop_gc
= false;
672 * Save the old mount options in case we
673 * need to restore them.
675 org_mount_opt
= sbi
->mount_opt
;
676 active_logs
= sbi
->active_logs
;
678 sbi
->mount_opt
.opt
= 0;
679 sbi
->active_logs
= NR_CURSEG_TYPE
;
681 /* parse mount options */
682 err
= parse_options(sb
, data
);
687 * Previous and new state of filesystem is RO,
688 * so skip checking GC and FLUSH_MERGE conditions.
690 if (f2fs_readonly(sb
) && (*flags
& MS_RDONLY
))
694 * We stop the GC thread if FS is mounted as RO
695 * or if background_gc = off is passed in mount
696 * option. Also sync the filesystem.
698 if ((*flags
& MS_RDONLY
) || !test_opt(sbi
, BG_GC
)) {
699 if (sbi
->gc_thread
) {
702 need_restart_gc
= true;
704 } else if (!sbi
->gc_thread
) {
705 err
= start_gc_thread(sbi
);
712 * We stop issue flush thread if FS is mounted as RO
713 * or if flush_merge is not passed in mount option.
715 if ((*flags
& MS_RDONLY
) || !test_opt(sbi
, FLUSH_MERGE
)) {
716 destroy_flush_cmd_control(sbi
);
717 } else if (!SM_I(sbi
)->cmd_control_info
) {
718 err
= create_flush_cmd_control(sbi
);
723 /* Update the POSIXACL Flag */
724 sb
->s_flags
= (sb
->s_flags
& ~MS_POSIXACL
) |
725 (test_opt(sbi
, POSIX_ACL
) ? MS_POSIXACL
: 0);
728 if (need_restart_gc
) {
729 if (start_gc_thread(sbi
))
730 f2fs_msg(sbi
->sb
, KERN_WARNING
,
731 "background gc thread has stopped");
732 } else if (need_stop_gc
) {
736 sbi
->mount_opt
= org_mount_opt
;
737 sbi
->active_logs
= active_logs
;
741 static struct super_operations f2fs_sops
= {
742 .alloc_inode
= f2fs_alloc_inode
,
743 .drop_inode
= f2fs_drop_inode
,
744 .destroy_inode
= f2fs_destroy_inode
,
745 .write_inode
= f2fs_write_inode
,
746 .dirty_inode
= f2fs_dirty_inode
,
747 .show_options
= f2fs_show_options
,
748 .evict_inode
= f2fs_evict_inode
,
749 .put_super
= f2fs_put_super
,
750 .sync_fs
= f2fs_sync_fs
,
751 .freeze_fs
= f2fs_freeze
,
752 .unfreeze_fs
= f2fs_unfreeze
,
753 .statfs
= f2fs_statfs
,
754 .remount_fs
= f2fs_remount
,
757 static struct inode
*f2fs_nfs_get_inode(struct super_block
*sb
,
758 u64 ino
, u32 generation
)
760 struct f2fs_sb_info
*sbi
= F2FS_SB(sb
);
763 if (check_nid_range(sbi
, ino
))
764 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE
);
767 * f2fs_iget isn't quite right if the inode is currently unallocated!
768 * However f2fs_iget currently does appropriate checks to handle stale
769 * inodes so everything is OK.
771 inode
= f2fs_iget(sb
, ino
);
773 return ERR_CAST(inode
);
774 if (unlikely(generation
&& inode
->i_generation
!= generation
)) {
775 /* we didn't find the right inode.. */
777 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE
);
782 static struct dentry
*f2fs_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block
*sb
, struct fid
*fid
,
783 int fh_len
, int fh_type
)
785 return generic_fh_to_dentry(sb
, fid
, fh_len
, fh_type
,
789 static struct dentry
*f2fs_fh_to_parent(struct super_block
*sb
, struct fid
*fid
,
790 int fh_len
, int fh_type
)
792 return generic_fh_to_parent(sb
, fid
, fh_len
, fh_type
,
796 static const struct export_operations f2fs_export_ops
= {
797 .fh_to_dentry
= f2fs_fh_to_dentry
,
798 .fh_to_parent
= f2fs_fh_to_parent
,
799 .get_parent
= f2fs_get_parent
,
802 static loff_t
max_file_size(unsigned bits
)
804 loff_t result
= (DEF_ADDRS_PER_INODE
- F2FS_INLINE_XATTR_ADDRS
);
805 loff_t leaf_count
= ADDRS_PER_BLOCK
;
807 /* two direct node blocks */
808 result
+= (leaf_count
* 2);
810 /* two indirect node blocks */
811 leaf_count
*= NIDS_PER_BLOCK
;
812 result
+= (leaf_count
* 2);
814 /* one double indirect node block */
815 leaf_count
*= NIDS_PER_BLOCK
;
816 result
+= leaf_count
;
822 static int sanity_check_raw_super(struct super_block
*sb
,
823 struct f2fs_super_block
*raw_super
)
825 unsigned int blocksize
;
827 if (F2FS_SUPER_MAGIC
!= le32_to_cpu(raw_super
->magic
)) {
828 f2fs_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
,
829 "Magic Mismatch, valid(0x%x) - read(0x%x)",
830 F2FS_SUPER_MAGIC
, le32_to_cpu(raw_super
->magic
));
834 /* Currently, support only 4KB page cache size */
835 if (F2FS_BLKSIZE
!= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
) {
836 f2fs_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
,
837 "Invalid page_cache_size (%lu), supports only 4KB\n",
842 /* Currently, support only 4KB block size */
843 blocksize
= 1 << le32_to_cpu(raw_super
->log_blocksize
);
844 if (blocksize
!= F2FS_BLKSIZE
) {
845 f2fs_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
,
846 "Invalid blocksize (%u), supports only 4KB\n",
851 /* Currently, support 512/1024/2048/4096 bytes sector size */
852 if (le32_to_cpu(raw_super
->log_sectorsize
) >
853 F2FS_MAX_LOG_SECTOR_SIZE
||
854 le32_to_cpu(raw_super
->log_sectorsize
) <
855 F2FS_MIN_LOG_SECTOR_SIZE
) {
856 f2fs_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "Invalid log sectorsize (%u)",
857 le32_to_cpu(raw_super
->log_sectorsize
));
860 if (le32_to_cpu(raw_super
->log_sectors_per_block
) +
861 le32_to_cpu(raw_super
->log_sectorsize
) !=
862 F2FS_MAX_LOG_SECTOR_SIZE
) {
863 f2fs_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
,
864 "Invalid log sectors per block(%u) log sectorsize(%u)",
865 le32_to_cpu(raw_super
->log_sectors_per_block
),
866 le32_to_cpu(raw_super
->log_sectorsize
));
872 static int sanity_check_ckpt(struct f2fs_sb_info
*sbi
)
874 unsigned int total
, fsmeta
;
875 struct f2fs_super_block
*raw_super
= F2FS_RAW_SUPER(sbi
);
876 struct f2fs_checkpoint
*ckpt
= F2FS_CKPT(sbi
);
878 total
= le32_to_cpu(raw_super
->segment_count
);
879 fsmeta
= le32_to_cpu(raw_super
->segment_count_ckpt
);
880 fsmeta
+= le32_to_cpu(raw_super
->segment_count_sit
);
881 fsmeta
+= le32_to_cpu(raw_super
->segment_count_nat
);
882 fsmeta
+= le32_to_cpu(ckpt
->rsvd_segment_count
);
883 fsmeta
+= le32_to_cpu(raw_super
->segment_count_ssa
);
885 if (unlikely(fsmeta
>= total
))
888 if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi
))) {
889 f2fs_msg(sbi
->sb
, KERN_ERR
, "A bug case: need to run fsck");
895 static void init_sb_info(struct f2fs_sb_info
*sbi
)
897 struct f2fs_super_block
*raw_super
= sbi
->raw_super
;
900 sbi
->log_sectors_per_block
=
901 le32_to_cpu(raw_super
->log_sectors_per_block
);
902 sbi
->log_blocksize
= le32_to_cpu(raw_super
->log_blocksize
);
903 sbi
->blocksize
= 1 << sbi
->log_blocksize
;
904 sbi
->log_blocks_per_seg
= le32_to_cpu(raw_super
->log_blocks_per_seg
);
905 sbi
->blocks_per_seg
= 1 << sbi
->log_blocks_per_seg
;
906 sbi
->segs_per_sec
= le32_to_cpu(raw_super
->segs_per_sec
);
907 sbi
->secs_per_zone
= le32_to_cpu(raw_super
->secs_per_zone
);
908 sbi
->total_sections
= le32_to_cpu(raw_super
->section_count
);
909 sbi
->total_node_count
=
910 (le32_to_cpu(raw_super
->segment_count_nat
) / 2)
911 * sbi
->blocks_per_seg
* NAT_ENTRY_PER_BLOCK
;
912 sbi
->root_ino_num
= le32_to_cpu(raw_super
->root_ino
);
913 sbi
->node_ino_num
= le32_to_cpu(raw_super
->node_ino
);
914 sbi
->meta_ino_num
= le32_to_cpu(raw_super
->meta_ino
);
915 sbi
->cur_victim_sec
= NULL_SECNO
;
916 sbi
->max_victim_search
= DEF_MAX_VICTIM_SEARCH
;
918 for (i
= 0; i
< NR_COUNT_TYPE
; i
++)
919 atomic_set(&sbi
->nr_pages
[i
], 0);
921 sbi
->dir_level
= DEF_DIR_LEVEL
;
922 clear_sbi_flag(sbi
, SBI_NEED_FSCK
);
926 * Read f2fs raw super block.
927 * Because we have two copies of super block, so read the first one at first,
928 * if the first one is invalid, move to read the second one.
930 static int read_raw_super_block(struct super_block
*sb
,
931 struct f2fs_super_block
**raw_super
,
932 struct buffer_head
**raw_super_buf
)
937 *raw_super_buf
= sb_bread(sb
, block
);
938 if (!*raw_super_buf
) {
939 f2fs_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Unable to read %dth superblock",
949 *raw_super
= (struct f2fs_super_block
*)
950 ((char *)(*raw_super_buf
)->b_data
+ F2FS_SUPER_OFFSET
);
952 /* sanity checking of raw super */
953 if (sanity_check_raw_super(sb
, *raw_super
)) {
954 brelse(*raw_super_buf
);
955 f2fs_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
956 "Can't find valid F2FS filesystem in %dth superblock",
969 static int f2fs_fill_super(struct super_block
*sb
, void *data
, int silent
)
971 struct f2fs_sb_info
*sbi
;
972 struct f2fs_super_block
*raw_super
= NULL
;
973 struct buffer_head
*raw_super_buf
;
976 bool retry
= true, need_fsck
= false;
977 char *options
= NULL
;
981 /* allocate memory for f2fs-specific super block info */
982 sbi
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct f2fs_sb_info
), GFP_KERNEL
);
986 /* set a block size */
987 if (unlikely(!sb_set_blocksize(sb
, F2FS_BLKSIZE
))) {
988 f2fs_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "unable to set blocksize");
992 err
= read_raw_super_block(sb
, &raw_super
, &raw_super_buf
);
997 /* init some FS parameters */
998 sbi
->active_logs
= NR_CURSEG_TYPE
;
1000 set_opt(sbi
, BG_GC
);
1001 set_opt(sbi
, INLINE_DATA
);
1003 #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_XATTR
1004 set_opt(sbi
, XATTR_USER
);
1006 #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_POSIX_ACL
1007 set_opt(sbi
, POSIX_ACL
);
1009 /* parse mount options */
1010 options
= kstrdup((const char *)data
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1011 if (data
&& !options
) {
1016 err
= parse_options(sb
, options
);
1020 sb
->s_maxbytes
= max_file_size(le32_to_cpu(raw_super
->log_blocksize
));
1021 sb
->s_max_links
= F2FS_LINK_MAX
;
1022 get_random_bytes(&sbi
->s_next_generation
, sizeof(u32
));
1024 sb
->s_op
= &f2fs_sops
;
1025 sb
->s_xattr
= f2fs_xattr_handlers
;
1026 sb
->s_export_op
= &f2fs_export_ops
;
1027 sb
->s_magic
= F2FS_SUPER_MAGIC
;
1028 sb
->s_time_gran
= 1;
1029 sb
->s_flags
= (sb
->s_flags
& ~MS_POSIXACL
) |
1030 (test_opt(sbi
, POSIX_ACL
) ? MS_POSIXACL
: 0);
1031 memcpy(sb
->s_uuid
, raw_super
->uuid
, sizeof(raw_super
->uuid
));
1033 /* init f2fs-specific super block info */
1035 sbi
->raw_super
= raw_super
;
1036 sbi
->raw_super_buf
= raw_super_buf
;
1037 mutex_init(&sbi
->gc_mutex
);
1038 mutex_init(&sbi
->writepages
);
1039 mutex_init(&sbi
->cp_mutex
);
1040 init_rwsem(&sbi
->node_write
);
1041 clear_sbi_flag(sbi
, SBI_POR_DOING
);
1042 spin_lock_init(&sbi
->stat_lock
);
1044 init_rwsem(&sbi
->read_io
.io_rwsem
);
1045 sbi
->read_io
.sbi
= sbi
;
1046 sbi
->read_io
.bio
= NULL
;
1047 for (i
= 0; i
< NR_PAGE_TYPE
; i
++) {
1048 init_rwsem(&sbi
->write_io
[i
].io_rwsem
);
1049 sbi
->write_io
[i
].sbi
= sbi
;
1050 sbi
->write_io
[i
].bio
= NULL
;
1053 init_rwsem(&sbi
->cp_rwsem
);
1054 init_waitqueue_head(&sbi
->cp_wait
);
1057 /* get an inode for meta space */
1058 sbi
->meta_inode
= f2fs_iget(sb
, F2FS_META_INO(sbi
));
1059 if (IS_ERR(sbi
->meta_inode
)) {
1060 f2fs_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Failed to read F2FS meta data inode");
1061 err
= PTR_ERR(sbi
->meta_inode
);
1065 err
= get_valid_checkpoint(sbi
);
1067 f2fs_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Failed to get valid F2FS checkpoint");
1068 goto free_meta_inode
;
1071 /* sanity checking of checkpoint */
1073 if (sanity_check_ckpt(sbi
)) {
1074 f2fs_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Invalid F2FS checkpoint");
1078 sbi
->total_valid_node_count
=
1079 le32_to_cpu(sbi
->ckpt
->valid_node_count
);
1080 sbi
->total_valid_inode_count
=
1081 le32_to_cpu(sbi
->ckpt
->valid_inode_count
);
1082 sbi
->user_block_count
= le64_to_cpu(sbi
->ckpt
->user_block_count
);
1083 sbi
->total_valid_block_count
=
1084 le64_to_cpu(sbi
->ckpt
->valid_block_count
);
1085 sbi
->last_valid_block_count
= sbi
->total_valid_block_count
;
1086 sbi
->alloc_valid_block_count
= 0;
1087 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi
->dir_inode_list
);
1088 spin_lock_init(&sbi
->dir_inode_lock
);
1090 init_extent_cache_info(sbi
);
1092 init_ino_entry_info(sbi
);
1094 /* setup f2fs internal modules */
1095 err
= build_segment_manager(sbi
);
1097 f2fs_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1098 "Failed to initialize F2FS segment manager");
1101 err
= build_node_manager(sbi
);
1103 f2fs_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1104 "Failed to initialize F2FS node manager");
1108 build_gc_manager(sbi
);
1110 /* get an inode for node space */
1111 sbi
->node_inode
= f2fs_iget(sb
, F2FS_NODE_INO(sbi
));
1112 if (IS_ERR(sbi
->node_inode
)) {
1113 f2fs_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Failed to read node inode");
1114 err
= PTR_ERR(sbi
->node_inode
);
1118 /* if there are nt orphan nodes free them */
1119 recover_orphan_inodes(sbi
);
1121 /* read root inode and dentry */
1122 root
= f2fs_iget(sb
, F2FS_ROOT_INO(sbi
));
1124 f2fs_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Failed to read root inode");
1125 err
= PTR_ERR(root
);
1126 goto free_node_inode
;
1128 if (!S_ISDIR(root
->i_mode
) || !root
->i_blocks
|| !root
->i_size
) {
1131 goto free_node_inode
;
1134 sb
->s_root
= d_make_root(root
); /* allocate root dentry */
1137 goto free_root_inode
;
1140 err
= f2fs_build_stats(sbi
);
1142 goto free_root_inode
;
1145 sbi
->s_proc
= proc_mkdir(sb
->s_id
, f2fs_proc_root
);
1148 proc_create_data("segment_info", S_IRUGO
, sbi
->s_proc
,
1149 &f2fs_seq_segment_info_fops
, sb
);
1151 if (test_opt(sbi
, DISCARD
)) {
1152 struct request_queue
*q
= bdev_get_queue(sb
->s_bdev
);
1153 if (!blk_queue_discard(q
))
1154 f2fs_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
,
1155 "mounting with \"discard\" option, but "
1156 "the device does not support discard");
1159 sbi
->s_kobj
.kset
= f2fs_kset
;
1160 init_completion(&sbi
->s_kobj_unregister
);
1161 err
= kobject_init_and_add(&sbi
->s_kobj
, &f2fs_ktype
, NULL
,
1166 /* recover fsynced data */
1167 if (!test_opt(sbi
, DISABLE_ROLL_FORWARD
)) {
1169 * mount should be failed, when device has readonly mode, and
1170 * previous checkpoint was not done by clean system shutdown.
1172 if (bdev_read_only(sb
->s_bdev
) &&
1173 !is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi
->ckpt
, CP_UMOUNT_FLAG
)) {
1179 set_sbi_flag(sbi
, SBI_NEED_FSCK
);
1181 err
= recover_fsync_data(sbi
);
1184 f2fs_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1185 "Cannot recover all fsync data errno=%ld", err
);
1191 * If filesystem is not mounted as read-only then
1192 * do start the gc_thread.
1194 if (test_opt(sbi
, BG_GC
) && !f2fs_readonly(sb
)) {
1195 /* After POR, we can run background GC thread.*/
1196 err
= start_gc_thread(sbi
);
1204 kobject_del(&sbi
->s_kobj
);
1207 remove_proc_entry("segment_info", sbi
->s_proc
);
1208 remove_proc_entry(sb
->s_id
, f2fs_proc_root
);
1210 f2fs_destroy_stats(sbi
);
1215 iput(sbi
->node_inode
);
1217 destroy_node_manager(sbi
);
1219 destroy_segment_manager(sbi
);
1223 make_bad_inode(sbi
->meta_inode
);
1224 iput(sbi
->meta_inode
);
1228 brelse(raw_super_buf
);
1232 /* give only one another chance */
1235 shrink_dcache_sb(sb
);
1241 static struct dentry
*f2fs_mount(struct file_system_type
*fs_type
, int flags
,
1242 const char *dev_name
, void *data
)
1244 return mount_bdev(fs_type
, flags
, dev_name
, data
, f2fs_fill_super
);
1247 static void kill_f2fs_super(struct super_block
*sb
)
1250 set_sbi_flag(F2FS_SB(sb
), SBI_IS_CLOSE
);
1251 kill_block_super(sb
);
1254 static struct file_system_type f2fs_fs_type
= {
1255 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
1257 .mount
= f2fs_mount
,
1258 .kill_sb
= kill_f2fs_super
,
1259 .fs_flags
= FS_REQUIRES_DEV
,
1261 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("f2fs");
1263 static int __init
init_inodecache(void)
1265 f2fs_inode_cachep
= f2fs_kmem_cache_create("f2fs_inode_cache",
1266 sizeof(struct f2fs_inode_info
));
1267 if (!f2fs_inode_cachep
)
1272 static void destroy_inodecache(void)
1275 * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
1279 kmem_cache_destroy(f2fs_inode_cachep
);
1282 static int __init
init_f2fs_fs(void)
1286 f2fs_build_trace_ios();
1288 err
= init_inodecache();
1291 err
= create_node_manager_caches();
1293 goto free_inodecache
;
1294 err
= create_segment_manager_caches();
1296 goto free_node_manager_caches
;
1297 err
= create_checkpoint_caches();
1299 goto free_segment_manager_caches
;
1300 err
= create_extent_cache();
1302 goto free_checkpoint_caches
;
1303 f2fs_kset
= kset_create_and_add("f2fs", NULL
, fs_kobj
);
1306 goto free_extent_cache
;
1308 err
= register_filesystem(&f2fs_fs_type
);
1311 f2fs_create_root_stats();
1312 f2fs_proc_root
= proc_mkdir("fs/f2fs", NULL
);
1316 kset_unregister(f2fs_kset
);
1318 destroy_extent_cache();
1319 free_checkpoint_caches
:
1320 destroy_checkpoint_caches();
1321 free_segment_manager_caches
:
1322 destroy_segment_manager_caches();
1323 free_node_manager_caches
:
1324 destroy_node_manager_caches();
1326 destroy_inodecache();
1331 static void __exit
exit_f2fs_fs(void)
1333 remove_proc_entry("fs/f2fs", NULL
);
1334 f2fs_destroy_root_stats();
1335 unregister_filesystem(&f2fs_fs_type
);
1336 destroy_extent_cache();
1337 destroy_checkpoint_caches();
1338 destroy_segment_manager_caches();
1339 destroy_node_manager_caches();
1340 destroy_inodecache();
1341 kset_unregister(f2fs_kset
);
1342 f2fs_destroy_trace_ios();
1345 module_init(init_f2fs_fs
)
1346 module_exit(exit_f2fs_fs
)
1348 MODULE_AUTHOR("Samsung Electronics's Praesto Team");
1349 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Flash Friendly File System");
1350 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");