JBD: round commit timer up to avoid uncommitted transaction
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / drivers / mmc / host / sdhci.c
blobfc96f8cb9c0b154db3464a10acdd834d5ec58fa6
1 /*
2 * linux/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c - Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver
4 * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
9 * your option) any later version.
11 * Thanks to the following companies for their support:
13 * - JMicron (hardware and technical support)
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/highmem.h>
18 #include <linux/io.h>
19 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
20 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
22 #include <linux/leds.h>
24 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
26 #include "sdhci.h"
28 #define DRIVER_NAME "sdhci"
30 #define DBG(f, x...) \
31 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME " [%s()]: " f, __func__,## x)
33 #if defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS) || (defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS_MODULE) && \
34 defined(CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_MODULE))
35 #define SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
36 #endif
38 static unsigned int debug_quirks = 0;
40 static void sdhci_prepare_data(struct sdhci_host *, struct mmc_data *);
41 static void sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_host *);
43 static void sdhci_send_command(struct sdhci_host *, struct mmc_command *);
44 static void sdhci_finish_command(struct sdhci_host *);
46 static void sdhci_dumpregs(struct sdhci_host *host)
48 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": ============== REGISTER DUMP ==============\n");
50 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": Sys addr: 0x%08x | Version: 0x%08x\n",
51 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS),
52 sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION));
53 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": Blk size: 0x%08x | Blk cnt: 0x%08x\n",
54 sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE),
55 sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT));
56 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": Argument: 0x%08x | Trn mode: 0x%08x\n",
57 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_ARGUMENT),
58 sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE));
59 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": Present: 0x%08x | Host ctl: 0x%08x\n",
60 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE),
61 sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL));
62 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": Power: 0x%08x | Blk gap: 0x%08x\n",
63 sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL),
64 sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_BLOCK_GAP_CONTROL));
65 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": Wake-up: 0x%08x | Clock: 0x%08x\n",
66 sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL),
67 sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL));
68 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": Timeout: 0x%08x | Int stat: 0x%08x\n",
69 sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL),
70 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS));
71 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": Int enab: 0x%08x | Sig enab: 0x%08x\n",
72 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE),
73 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE));
74 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": AC12 err: 0x%08x | Slot int: 0x%08x\n",
75 sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_ACMD12_ERR),
76 sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_SLOT_INT_STATUS));
77 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": Caps: 0x%08x | Max curr: 0x%08x\n",
78 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES),
79 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT));
81 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA)
82 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": ADMA Err: 0x%08x | ADMA Ptr: 0x%08x\n",
83 readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_ADMA_ERROR),
84 readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS));
86 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": ===========================================\n");
89 /*****************************************************************************\
90 * *
91 * Low level functions *
92 * *
93 \*****************************************************************************/
95 static void sdhci_clear_set_irqs(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 clear, u32 set)
97 u32 ier;
99 ier = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
100 ier &= ~clear;
101 ier |= set;
102 sdhci_writel(host, ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
103 sdhci_writel(host, ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
106 static void sdhci_unmask_irqs(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 irqs)
108 sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host, 0, irqs);
111 static void sdhci_mask_irqs(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 irqs)
113 sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host, irqs, 0);
116 static void sdhci_set_card_detection(struct sdhci_host *host, bool enable)
118 u32 irqs = SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE | SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT;
120 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION)
121 return;
123 if (enable)
124 sdhci_unmask_irqs(host, irqs);
125 else
126 sdhci_mask_irqs(host, irqs);
129 static void sdhci_enable_card_detection(struct sdhci_host *host)
131 sdhci_set_card_detection(host, true);
134 static void sdhci_disable_card_detection(struct sdhci_host *host)
136 sdhci_set_card_detection(host, false);
139 static void sdhci_reset(struct sdhci_host *host, u8 mask)
141 unsigned long timeout;
142 u32 uninitialized_var(ier);
144 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_CARD_NO_RESET) {
145 if (!(sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
146 SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT))
147 return;
150 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESTORE_IRQS_AFTER_RESET)
151 ier = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
153 sdhci_writeb(host, mask, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET);
155 if (mask & SDHCI_RESET_ALL)
156 host->clock = 0;
158 /* Wait max 100 ms */
159 timeout = 100;
161 /* hw clears the bit when it's done */
162 while (sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET) & mask) {
163 if (timeout == 0) {
164 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Reset 0x%x never completed.\n",
165 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), (int)mask);
166 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
167 return;
169 timeout--;
170 mdelay(1);
173 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESTORE_IRQS_AFTER_RESET)
174 sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK, ier);
177 static void sdhci_init(struct sdhci_host *host)
179 sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
181 sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK,
182 SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER | SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT |
183 SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC | SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT | SDHCI_INT_INDEX |
184 SDHCI_INT_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_CRC | SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT |
185 SDHCI_INT_DATA_END | SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE);
188 static void sdhci_reinit(struct sdhci_host *host)
190 sdhci_init(host);
191 sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
194 static void sdhci_activate_led(struct sdhci_host *host)
196 u8 ctrl;
198 ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
199 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_LED;
200 sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
203 static void sdhci_deactivate_led(struct sdhci_host *host)
205 u8 ctrl;
207 ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
208 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_LED;
209 sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
212 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
213 static void sdhci_led_control(struct led_classdev *led,
214 enum led_brightness brightness)
216 struct sdhci_host *host = container_of(led, struct sdhci_host, led);
217 unsigned long flags;
219 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
221 if (brightness == LED_OFF)
222 sdhci_deactivate_led(host);
223 else
224 sdhci_activate_led(host);
226 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
228 #endif
230 /*****************************************************************************\
232 * Core functions *
234 \*****************************************************************************/
236 static void sdhci_read_block_pio(struct sdhci_host *host)
238 unsigned long flags;
239 size_t blksize, len, chunk;
240 u32 uninitialized_var(scratch);
241 u8 *buf;
243 DBG("PIO reading\n");
245 blksize = host->data->blksz;
246 chunk = 0;
248 local_irq_save(flags);
250 while (blksize) {
251 if (!sg_miter_next(&host->sg_miter))
252 BUG();
254 len = min(host->sg_miter.length, blksize);
256 blksize -= len;
257 host->sg_miter.consumed = len;
259 buf = host->sg_miter.addr;
261 while (len) {
262 if (chunk == 0) {
263 scratch = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_BUFFER);
264 chunk = 4;
267 *buf = scratch & 0xFF;
269 buf++;
270 scratch >>= 8;
271 chunk--;
272 len--;
276 sg_miter_stop(&host->sg_miter);
278 local_irq_restore(flags);
281 static void sdhci_write_block_pio(struct sdhci_host *host)
283 unsigned long flags;
284 size_t blksize, len, chunk;
285 u32 scratch;
286 u8 *buf;
288 DBG("PIO writing\n");
290 blksize = host->data->blksz;
291 chunk = 0;
292 scratch = 0;
294 local_irq_save(flags);
296 while (blksize) {
297 if (!sg_miter_next(&host->sg_miter))
298 BUG();
300 len = min(host->sg_miter.length, blksize);
302 blksize -= len;
303 host->sg_miter.consumed = len;
305 buf = host->sg_miter.addr;
307 while (len) {
308 scratch |= (u32)*buf << (chunk * 8);
310 buf++;
311 chunk++;
312 len--;
314 if ((chunk == 4) || ((len == 0) && (blksize == 0))) {
315 sdhci_writel(host, scratch, SDHCI_BUFFER);
316 chunk = 0;
317 scratch = 0;
322 sg_miter_stop(&host->sg_miter);
324 local_irq_restore(flags);
327 static void sdhci_transfer_pio(struct sdhci_host *host)
329 u32 mask;
331 BUG_ON(!host->data);
333 if (host->blocks == 0)
334 return;
336 if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
337 mask = SDHCI_DATA_AVAILABLE;
338 else
339 mask = SDHCI_SPACE_AVAILABLE;
342 * Some controllers (JMicron JMB38x) mess up the buffer bits
343 * for transfers < 4 bytes. As long as it is just one block,
344 * we can ignore the bits.
346 if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_SMALL_PIO) &&
347 (host->data->blocks == 1))
348 mask = ~0;
350 while (sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & mask) {
351 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_PIO_NEEDS_DELAY)
352 udelay(100);
354 if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
355 sdhci_read_block_pio(host);
356 else
357 sdhci_write_block_pio(host);
359 host->blocks--;
360 if (host->blocks == 0)
361 break;
364 DBG("PIO transfer complete.\n");
367 static char *sdhci_kmap_atomic(struct scatterlist *sg, unsigned long *flags)
369 local_irq_save(*flags);
370 return kmap_atomic(sg_page(sg), KM_BIO_SRC_IRQ) + sg->offset;
373 static void sdhci_kunmap_atomic(void *buffer, unsigned long *flags)
375 kunmap_atomic(buffer, KM_BIO_SRC_IRQ);
376 local_irq_restore(*flags);
379 static int sdhci_adma_table_pre(struct sdhci_host *host,
380 struct mmc_data *data)
382 int direction;
384 u8 *desc;
385 u8 *align;
386 dma_addr_t addr;
387 dma_addr_t align_addr;
388 int len, offset;
390 struct scatterlist *sg;
391 int i;
392 char *buffer;
393 unsigned long flags;
396 * The spec does not specify endianness of descriptor table.
397 * We currently guess that it is LE.
400 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
401 direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
402 else
403 direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
406 * The ADMA descriptor table is mapped further down as we
407 * need to fill it with data first.
410 host->align_addr = dma_map_single(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
411 host->align_buffer, 128 * 4, direction);
412 if (dma_mapping_error(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->align_addr))
413 goto fail;
414 BUG_ON(host->align_addr & 0x3);
416 host->sg_count = dma_map_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
417 data->sg, data->sg_len, direction);
418 if (host->sg_count == 0)
419 goto unmap_align;
421 desc = host->adma_desc;
422 align = host->align_buffer;
424 align_addr = host->align_addr;
426 for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, host->sg_count, i) {
427 addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
428 len = sg_dma_len(sg);
431 * The SDHCI specification states that ADMA
432 * addresses must be 32-bit aligned. If they
433 * aren't, then we use a bounce buffer for
434 * the (up to three) bytes that screw up the
435 * alignment.
437 offset = (4 - (addr & 0x3)) & 0x3;
438 if (offset) {
439 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) {
440 buffer = sdhci_kmap_atomic(sg, &flags);
441 WARN_ON(((long)buffer & PAGE_MASK) > (PAGE_SIZE - 3));
442 memcpy(align, buffer, offset);
443 sdhci_kunmap_atomic(buffer, &flags);
446 desc[7] = (align_addr >> 24) & 0xff;
447 desc[6] = (align_addr >> 16) & 0xff;
448 desc[5] = (align_addr >> 8) & 0xff;
449 desc[4] = (align_addr >> 0) & 0xff;
451 BUG_ON(offset > 65536);
453 desc[3] = (offset >> 8) & 0xff;
454 desc[2] = (offset >> 0) & 0xff;
456 desc[1] = 0x00;
457 desc[0] = 0x21; /* tran, valid */
459 align += 4;
460 align_addr += 4;
462 desc += 8;
464 addr += offset;
465 len -= offset;
468 desc[7] = (addr >> 24) & 0xff;
469 desc[6] = (addr >> 16) & 0xff;
470 desc[5] = (addr >> 8) & 0xff;
471 desc[4] = (addr >> 0) & 0xff;
473 BUG_ON(len > 65536);
475 desc[3] = (len >> 8) & 0xff;
476 desc[2] = (len >> 0) & 0xff;
478 desc[1] = 0x00;
479 desc[0] = 0x21; /* tran, valid */
481 desc += 8;
484 * If this triggers then we have a calculation bug
485 * somewhere. :/
487 WARN_ON((desc - host->adma_desc) > (128 * 2 + 1) * 4);
491 * Add a terminating entry.
493 desc[7] = 0;
494 desc[6] = 0;
495 desc[5] = 0;
496 desc[4] = 0;
498 desc[3] = 0;
499 desc[2] = 0;
501 desc[1] = 0x00;
502 desc[0] = 0x03; /* nop, end, valid */
505 * Resync align buffer as we might have changed it.
507 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) {
508 dma_sync_single_for_device(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
509 host->align_addr, 128 * 4, direction);
512 host->adma_addr = dma_map_single(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
513 host->adma_desc, (128 * 2 + 1) * 4, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
514 if (dma_mapping_error(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->adma_addr))
515 goto unmap_entries;
516 BUG_ON(host->adma_addr & 0x3);
518 return 0;
520 unmap_entries:
521 dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg,
522 data->sg_len, direction);
523 unmap_align:
524 dma_unmap_single(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->align_addr,
525 128 * 4, direction);
526 fail:
527 return -EINVAL;
530 static void sdhci_adma_table_post(struct sdhci_host *host,
531 struct mmc_data *data)
533 int direction;
535 struct scatterlist *sg;
536 int i, size;
537 u8 *align;
538 char *buffer;
539 unsigned long flags;
541 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
542 direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
543 else
544 direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
546 dma_unmap_single(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->adma_addr,
547 (128 * 2 + 1) * 4, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
549 dma_unmap_single(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->align_addr,
550 128 * 4, direction);
552 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
553 dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg,
554 data->sg_len, direction);
556 align = host->align_buffer;
558 for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, host->sg_count, i) {
559 if (sg_dma_address(sg) & 0x3) {
560 size = 4 - (sg_dma_address(sg) & 0x3);
562 buffer = sdhci_kmap_atomic(sg, &flags);
563 WARN_ON(((long)buffer & PAGE_MASK) > (PAGE_SIZE - 3));
564 memcpy(buffer, align, size);
565 sdhci_kunmap_atomic(buffer, &flags);
567 align += 4;
572 dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg,
573 data->sg_len, direction);
576 static u8 sdhci_calc_timeout(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
578 u8 count;
579 unsigned target_timeout, current_timeout;
582 * If the host controller provides us with an incorrect timeout
583 * value, just skip the check and use 0xE. The hardware may take
584 * longer to time out, but that's much better than having a too-short
585 * timeout value.
587 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMEOUT_VAL)
588 return 0xE;
590 /* timeout in us */
591 target_timeout = data->timeout_ns / 1000 +
592 data->timeout_clks / host->clock;
595 * Figure out needed cycles.
596 * We do this in steps in order to fit inside a 32 bit int.
597 * The first step is the minimum timeout, which will have a
598 * minimum resolution of 6 bits:
599 * (1) 2^13*1000 > 2^22,
600 * (2) host->timeout_clk < 2^16
601 * =>
602 * (1) / (2) > 2^6
604 count = 0;
605 current_timeout = (1 << 13) * 1000 / host->timeout_clk;
606 while (current_timeout < target_timeout) {
607 count++;
608 current_timeout <<= 1;
609 if (count >= 0xF)
610 break;
613 if (count >= 0xF) {
614 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Too large timeout requested!\n",
615 mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
616 count = 0xE;
619 return count;
622 static void sdhci_set_transfer_irqs(struct sdhci_host *host)
624 u32 pio_irqs = SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL;
625 u32 dma_irqs = SDHCI_INT_DMA_END | SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR;
627 if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA)
628 sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host, pio_irqs, dma_irqs);
629 else
630 sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host, dma_irqs, pio_irqs);
633 static void sdhci_prepare_data(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
635 u8 count;
636 u8 ctrl;
637 int ret;
639 WARN_ON(host->data);
641 if (data == NULL)
642 return;
644 /* Sanity checks */
645 BUG_ON(data->blksz * data->blocks > 524288);
646 BUG_ON(data->blksz > host->mmc->max_blk_size);
647 BUG_ON(data->blocks > 65535);
649 host->data = data;
650 host->data_early = 0;
652 count = sdhci_calc_timeout(host, data);
653 sdhci_writeb(host, count, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL);
655 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_DMA)
656 host->flags |= SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
659 * FIXME: This doesn't account for merging when mapping the
660 * scatterlist.
662 if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) {
663 int broken, i;
664 struct scatterlist *sg;
666 broken = 0;
667 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
668 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_ADMA_SIZE)
669 broken = 1;
670 } else {
671 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_SIZE)
672 broken = 1;
675 if (unlikely(broken)) {
676 for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, data->sg_len, i) {
677 if (sg->length & 0x3) {
678 DBG("Reverting to PIO because of "
679 "transfer size (%d)\n",
680 sg->length);
681 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
682 break;
689 * The assumption here being that alignment is the same after
690 * translation to device address space.
692 if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) {
693 int broken, i;
694 struct scatterlist *sg;
696 broken = 0;
697 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
699 * As we use 3 byte chunks to work around
700 * alignment problems, we need to check this
701 * quirk.
703 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_ADMA_SIZE)
704 broken = 1;
705 } else {
706 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_ADDR)
707 broken = 1;
710 if (unlikely(broken)) {
711 for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, data->sg_len, i) {
712 if (sg->offset & 0x3) {
713 DBG("Reverting to PIO because of "
714 "bad alignment\n");
715 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
716 break;
722 if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) {
723 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
724 ret = sdhci_adma_table_pre(host, data);
725 if (ret) {
727 * This only happens when someone fed
728 * us an invalid request.
730 WARN_ON(1);
731 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
732 } else {
733 sdhci_writel(host, host->adma_addr,
734 SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS);
736 } else {
737 int sg_cnt;
739 sg_cnt = dma_map_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
740 data->sg, data->sg_len,
741 (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) ?
742 DMA_FROM_DEVICE :
743 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
744 if (sg_cnt == 0) {
746 * This only happens when someone fed
747 * us an invalid request.
749 WARN_ON(1);
750 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
751 } else {
752 WARN_ON(sg_cnt != 1);
753 sdhci_writel(host, sg_dma_address(data->sg),
754 SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS);
760 * Always adjust the DMA selection as some controllers
761 * (e.g. JMicron) can't do PIO properly when the selection
762 * is ADMA.
764 if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_200) {
765 ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
766 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_DMA_MASK;
767 if ((host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) &&
768 (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA))
769 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA32;
770 else
771 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_SDMA;
772 sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
775 if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA)) {
776 int flags;
778 flags = SG_MITER_ATOMIC;
779 if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
780 flags |= SG_MITER_TO_SG;
781 else
782 flags |= SG_MITER_FROM_SG;
783 sg_miter_start(&host->sg_miter, data->sg, data->sg_len, flags);
784 host->blocks = data->blocks;
787 sdhci_set_transfer_irqs(host);
789 /* We do not handle DMA boundaries, so set it to max (512 KiB) */
790 sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(7, data->blksz), SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
791 sdhci_writew(host, data->blocks, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT);
794 static void sdhci_set_transfer_mode(struct sdhci_host *host,
795 struct mmc_data *data)
797 u16 mode;
799 if (data == NULL)
800 return;
802 WARN_ON(!host->data);
804 mode = SDHCI_TRNS_BLK_CNT_EN;
805 if (data->blocks > 1)
806 mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_MULTI;
807 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
808 mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_READ;
809 if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA)
810 mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_DMA;
812 sdhci_writew(host, mode, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
815 static void sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_host *host)
817 struct mmc_data *data;
819 BUG_ON(!host->data);
821 data = host->data;
822 host->data = NULL;
824 if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) {
825 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA)
826 sdhci_adma_table_post(host, data);
827 else {
828 dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg,
829 data->sg_len, (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) ?
830 DMA_FROM_DEVICE : DMA_TO_DEVICE);
835 * The specification states that the block count register must
836 * be updated, but it does not specify at what point in the
837 * data flow. That makes the register entirely useless to read
838 * back so we have to assume that nothing made it to the card
839 * in the event of an error.
841 if (data->error)
842 data->bytes_xfered = 0;
843 else
844 data->bytes_xfered = data->blksz * data->blocks;
846 if (data->stop) {
848 * The controller needs a reset of internal state machines
849 * upon error conditions.
851 if (data->error) {
852 sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
853 sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
856 sdhci_send_command(host, data->stop);
857 } else
858 tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
861 static void sdhci_send_command(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
863 int flags;
864 u32 mask;
865 unsigned long timeout;
867 WARN_ON(host->cmd);
869 /* Wait max 10 ms */
870 timeout = 10;
872 mask = SDHCI_CMD_INHIBIT;
873 if ((cmd->data != NULL) || (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY))
874 mask |= SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT;
876 /* We shouldn't wait for data inihibit for stop commands, even
877 though they might use busy signaling */
878 if (host->mrq->data && (cmd == host->mrq->data->stop))
879 mask &= ~SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT;
881 while (sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & mask) {
882 if (timeout == 0) {
883 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Controller never released "
884 "inhibit bit(s).\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
885 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
886 cmd->error = -EIO;
887 tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
888 return;
890 timeout--;
891 mdelay(1);
894 mod_timer(&host->timer, jiffies + 10 * HZ);
896 host->cmd = cmd;
898 sdhci_prepare_data(host, cmd->data);
900 sdhci_writel(host, cmd->arg, SDHCI_ARGUMENT);
902 sdhci_set_transfer_mode(host, cmd->data);
904 if ((cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) && (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) {
905 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Unsupported response type!\n",
906 mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
907 cmd->error = -EINVAL;
908 tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
909 return;
912 if (!(cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT))
913 flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_NONE;
914 else if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136)
915 flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_LONG;
916 else if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)
917 flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT_BUSY;
918 else
919 flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT;
921 if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC)
922 flags |= SDHCI_CMD_CRC;
923 if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_OPCODE)
924 flags |= SDHCI_CMD_INDEX;
925 if (cmd->data)
926 flags |= SDHCI_CMD_DATA;
928 sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_CMD(cmd->opcode, flags), SDHCI_COMMAND);
931 static void sdhci_finish_command(struct sdhci_host *host)
933 int i;
935 BUG_ON(host->cmd == NULL);
937 if (host->cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
938 if (host->cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) {
939 /* CRC is stripped so we need to do some shifting. */
940 for (i = 0;i < 4;i++) {
941 host->cmd->resp[i] = sdhci_readl(host,
942 SDHCI_RESPONSE + (3-i)*4) << 8;
943 if (i != 3)
944 host->cmd->resp[i] |=
945 sdhci_readb(host,
946 SDHCI_RESPONSE + (3-i)*4-1);
948 } else {
949 host->cmd->resp[0] = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_RESPONSE);
953 host->cmd->error = 0;
955 if (host->data && host->data_early)
956 sdhci_finish_data(host);
958 if (!host->cmd->data)
959 tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
961 host->cmd = NULL;
964 static void sdhci_set_clock(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned int clock)
966 int div;
967 u16 clk;
968 unsigned long timeout;
970 if (clock == host->clock)
971 return;
973 if (host->ops->set_clock) {
974 host->ops->set_clock(host, clock);
975 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NONSTANDARD_CLOCK)
976 return;
979 sdhci_writew(host, 0, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
981 if (clock == 0)
982 goto out;
984 for (div = 1;div < 256;div *= 2) {
985 if ((host->max_clk / div) <= clock)
986 break;
988 div >>= 1;
990 clk = div << SDHCI_DIVIDER_SHIFT;
991 clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_EN;
992 sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
994 /* Wait max 10 ms */
995 timeout = 10;
996 while (!((clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL))
997 & SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_STABLE)) {
998 if (timeout == 0) {
999 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Internal clock never "
1000 "stabilised.\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1001 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
1002 return;
1004 timeout--;
1005 mdelay(1);
1008 clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
1009 sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1011 out:
1012 host->clock = clock;
1015 static void sdhci_set_power(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned short power)
1017 u8 pwr;
1019 if (power == (unsigned short)-1)
1020 pwr = 0;
1021 else {
1022 switch (1 << power) {
1023 case MMC_VDD_165_195:
1024 pwr = SDHCI_POWER_180;
1025 break;
1026 case MMC_VDD_29_30:
1027 case MMC_VDD_30_31:
1028 pwr = SDHCI_POWER_300;
1029 break;
1030 case MMC_VDD_32_33:
1031 case MMC_VDD_33_34:
1032 pwr = SDHCI_POWER_330;
1033 break;
1034 default:
1035 BUG();
1039 if (host->pwr == pwr)
1040 return;
1042 host->pwr = pwr;
1044 if (pwr == 0) {
1045 sdhci_writeb(host, 0, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
1046 return;
1050 * Spec says that we should clear the power reg before setting
1051 * a new value. Some controllers don't seem to like this though.
1053 if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_SINGLE_POWER_WRITE))
1054 sdhci_writeb(host, 0, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
1057 * At least the Marvell CaFe chip gets confused if we set the voltage
1058 * and set turn on power at the same time, so set the voltage first.
1060 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_SIMULT_VDD_AND_POWER)
1061 sdhci_writeb(host, pwr, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
1063 pwr |= SDHCI_POWER_ON;
1065 sdhci_writeb(host, pwr, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
1068 * Some controllers need an extra 10ms delay of 10ms before they
1069 * can apply clock after applying power
1071 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_DELAY_AFTER_POWER)
1072 mdelay(10);
1075 /*****************************************************************************\
1077 * MMC callbacks *
1079 \*****************************************************************************/
1081 static void sdhci_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1083 struct sdhci_host *host;
1084 bool present;
1085 unsigned long flags;
1087 host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1089 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1091 WARN_ON(host->mrq != NULL);
1093 #ifndef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
1094 sdhci_activate_led(host);
1095 #endif
1097 host->mrq = mrq;
1099 /* If polling, assume that the card is always present. */
1100 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION)
1101 present = true;
1102 else
1103 present = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
1104 SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT;
1106 if (!present || host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD) {
1107 host->mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1108 tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
1109 } else
1110 sdhci_send_command(host, mrq->cmd);
1112 mmiowb();
1113 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1116 static void sdhci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
1118 struct sdhci_host *host;
1119 unsigned long flags;
1120 u8 ctrl;
1122 host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1124 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1126 if (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD)
1127 goto out;
1130 * Reset the chip on each power off.
1131 * Should clear out any weird states.
1133 if (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF) {
1134 sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
1135 sdhci_reinit(host);
1138 sdhci_set_clock(host, ios->clock);
1140 if (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF)
1141 sdhci_set_power(host, -1);
1142 else
1143 sdhci_set_power(host, ios->vdd);
1145 ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
1147 if (ios->bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4)
1148 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
1149 else
1150 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
1152 if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_SD_HS)
1153 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
1154 else
1155 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
1157 sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
1160 * Some (ENE) controllers go apeshit on some ios operation,
1161 * signalling timeout and CRC errors even on CMD0. Resetting
1162 * it on each ios seems to solve the problem.
1164 if(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_CMD_DATA_ON_IOS)
1165 sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD | SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
1167 out:
1168 mmiowb();
1169 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1172 static int sdhci_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1174 struct sdhci_host *host;
1175 unsigned long flags;
1176 int present;
1178 host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1180 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1182 if (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD)
1183 present = 0;
1184 else
1185 present = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE);
1187 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1189 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_INVERTED_WRITE_PROTECT)
1190 return !!(present & SDHCI_WRITE_PROTECT);
1191 return !(present & SDHCI_WRITE_PROTECT);
1194 static void sdhci_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *mmc, int enable)
1196 struct sdhci_host *host;
1197 unsigned long flags;
1199 host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1201 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1203 if (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD)
1204 goto out;
1206 if (enable)
1207 sdhci_unmask_irqs(host, SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT);
1208 else
1209 sdhci_mask_irqs(host, SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT);
1210 out:
1211 mmiowb();
1213 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1216 static const struct mmc_host_ops sdhci_ops = {
1217 .request = sdhci_request,
1218 .set_ios = sdhci_set_ios,
1219 .get_ro = sdhci_get_ro,
1220 .enable_sdio_irq = sdhci_enable_sdio_irq,
1223 /*****************************************************************************\
1225 * Tasklets *
1227 \*****************************************************************************/
1229 static void sdhci_tasklet_card(unsigned long param)
1231 struct sdhci_host *host;
1232 unsigned long flags;
1234 host = (struct sdhci_host*)param;
1236 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1238 if (!(sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT)) {
1239 if (host->mrq) {
1240 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Card removed during transfer!\n",
1241 mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1242 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Resetting controller.\n",
1243 mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1245 sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
1246 sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
1248 host->mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1249 tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
1253 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1255 mmc_detect_change(host->mmc, msecs_to_jiffies(200));
1258 static void sdhci_tasklet_finish(unsigned long param)
1260 struct sdhci_host *host;
1261 unsigned long flags;
1262 struct mmc_request *mrq;
1264 host = (struct sdhci_host*)param;
1266 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1268 del_timer(&host->timer);
1270 mrq = host->mrq;
1273 * The controller needs a reset of internal state machines
1274 * upon error conditions.
1276 if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD) &&
1277 (mrq->cmd->error ||
1278 (mrq->data && (mrq->data->error ||
1279 (mrq->data->stop && mrq->data->stop->error))) ||
1280 (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_AFTER_REQUEST))) {
1282 /* Some controllers need this kick or reset won't work here */
1283 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_CLOCK_BEFORE_RESET) {
1284 unsigned int clock;
1286 /* This is to force an update */
1287 clock = host->clock;
1288 host->clock = 0;
1289 sdhci_set_clock(host, clock);
1292 /* Spec says we should do both at the same time, but Ricoh
1293 controllers do not like that. */
1294 sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
1295 sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
1298 host->mrq = NULL;
1299 host->cmd = NULL;
1300 host->data = NULL;
1302 #ifndef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
1303 sdhci_deactivate_led(host);
1304 #endif
1306 mmiowb();
1307 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1309 mmc_request_done(host->mmc, mrq);
1312 static void sdhci_timeout_timer(unsigned long data)
1314 struct sdhci_host *host;
1315 unsigned long flags;
1317 host = (struct sdhci_host*)data;
1319 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1321 if (host->mrq) {
1322 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Timeout waiting for hardware "
1323 "interrupt.\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1324 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
1326 if (host->data) {
1327 host->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
1328 sdhci_finish_data(host);
1329 } else {
1330 if (host->cmd)
1331 host->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
1332 else
1333 host->mrq->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
1335 tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
1339 mmiowb();
1340 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1343 /*****************************************************************************\
1345 * Interrupt handling *
1347 \*****************************************************************************/
1349 static void sdhci_cmd_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask)
1351 BUG_ON(intmask == 0);
1353 if (!host->cmd) {
1354 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Got command interrupt 0x%08x even "
1355 "though no command operation was in progress.\n",
1356 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), (unsigned)intmask);
1357 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
1358 return;
1361 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT)
1362 host->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
1363 else if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CRC | SDHCI_INT_END_BIT |
1364 SDHCI_INT_INDEX))
1365 host->cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
1367 if (host->cmd->error) {
1368 tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
1369 return;
1373 * The host can send and interrupt when the busy state has
1374 * ended, allowing us to wait without wasting CPU cycles.
1375 * Unfortunately this is overloaded on the "data complete"
1376 * interrupt, so we need to take some care when handling
1377 * it.
1379 * Note: The 1.0 specification is a bit ambiguous about this
1380 * feature so there might be some problems with older
1381 * controllers.
1383 if (host->cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY) {
1384 if (host->cmd->data)
1385 DBG("Cannot wait for busy signal when also "
1386 "doing a data transfer");
1387 else if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_BUSY_IRQ))
1388 return;
1390 /* The controller does not support the end-of-busy IRQ,
1391 * fall through and take the SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE */
1394 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE)
1395 sdhci_finish_command(host);
1398 #ifdef DEBUG
1399 static void sdhci_show_adma_error(struct sdhci_host *host)
1401 const char *name = mmc_hostname(host->mmc);
1402 u8 *desc = host->adma_desc;
1403 __le32 *dma;
1404 __le16 *len;
1405 u8 attr;
1407 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
1409 while (true) {
1410 dma = (__le32 *)(desc + 4);
1411 len = (__le16 *)(desc + 2);
1412 attr = *desc;
1414 DBG("%s: %p: DMA 0x%08x, LEN 0x%04x, Attr=0x%02x\n",
1415 name, desc, le32_to_cpu(*dma), le16_to_cpu(*len), attr);
1417 desc += 8;
1419 if (attr & 2)
1420 break;
1423 #else
1424 static void sdhci_show_adma_error(struct sdhci_host *host) { }
1425 #endif
1427 static void sdhci_data_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask)
1429 BUG_ON(intmask == 0);
1431 if (!host->data) {
1433 * The "data complete" interrupt is also used to
1434 * indicate that a busy state has ended. See comment
1435 * above in sdhci_cmd_irq().
1437 if (host->cmd && (host->cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) {
1438 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END) {
1439 sdhci_finish_command(host);
1440 return;
1444 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Got data interrupt 0x%08x even "
1445 "though no data operation was in progress.\n",
1446 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), (unsigned)intmask);
1447 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
1449 return;
1452 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT)
1453 host->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
1454 else if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC | SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT))
1455 host->data->error = -EILSEQ;
1456 else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR) {
1457 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: ADMA error\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1458 sdhci_show_adma_error(host);
1459 host->data->error = -EIO;
1462 if (host->data->error)
1463 sdhci_finish_data(host);
1464 else {
1465 if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL))
1466 sdhci_transfer_pio(host);
1469 * We currently don't do anything fancy with DMA
1470 * boundaries, but as we can't disable the feature
1471 * we need to at least restart the transfer.
1473 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DMA_END)
1474 sdhci_writel(host, sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS),
1475 SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS);
1477 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END) {
1478 if (host->cmd) {
1480 * Data managed to finish before the
1481 * command completed. Make sure we do
1482 * things in the proper order.
1484 host->data_early = 1;
1485 } else {
1486 sdhci_finish_data(host);
1492 static irqreturn_t sdhci_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
1494 irqreturn_t result;
1495 struct sdhci_host* host = dev_id;
1496 u32 intmask;
1497 int cardint = 0;
1499 spin_lock(&host->lock);
1501 intmask = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
1503 if (!intmask || intmask == 0xffffffff) {
1504 result = IRQ_NONE;
1505 goto out;
1508 DBG("*** %s got interrupt: 0x%08x\n",
1509 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), intmask);
1511 if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE)) {
1512 sdhci_writel(host, intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT |
1513 SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE), SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
1514 tasklet_schedule(&host->card_tasklet);
1517 intmask &= ~(SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE);
1519 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK) {
1520 sdhci_writel(host, intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK,
1521 SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
1522 sdhci_cmd_irq(host, intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK);
1525 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK) {
1526 sdhci_writel(host, intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK,
1527 SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
1528 sdhci_data_irq(host, intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK);
1531 intmask &= ~(SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK | SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK);
1533 intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_ERROR;
1535 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER) {
1536 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Card is consuming too much power!\n",
1537 mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1538 sdhci_writel(host, SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
1541 intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER;
1543 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT)
1544 cardint = 1;
1546 intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT;
1548 if (intmask) {
1549 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Unexpected interrupt 0x%08x.\n",
1550 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), intmask);
1551 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
1553 sdhci_writel(host, intmask, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
1556 result = IRQ_HANDLED;
1558 mmiowb();
1559 out:
1560 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1563 * We have to delay this as it calls back into the driver.
1565 if (cardint)
1566 mmc_signal_sdio_irq(host->mmc);
1568 return result;
1571 /*****************************************************************************\
1573 * Suspend/resume *
1575 \*****************************************************************************/
1577 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1579 int sdhci_suspend_host(struct sdhci_host *host, pm_message_t state)
1581 int ret;
1583 sdhci_disable_card_detection(host);
1585 ret = mmc_suspend_host(host->mmc, state);
1586 if (ret)
1587 return ret;
1589 free_irq(host->irq, host);
1591 return 0;
1594 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_suspend_host);
1596 int sdhci_resume_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
1598 int ret;
1600 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_DMA) {
1601 if (host->ops->enable_dma)
1602 host->ops->enable_dma(host);
1605 ret = request_irq(host->irq, sdhci_irq, IRQF_SHARED,
1606 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), host);
1607 if (ret)
1608 return ret;
1610 sdhci_init(host);
1611 mmiowb();
1613 ret = mmc_resume_host(host->mmc);
1614 if (ret)
1615 return ret;
1617 sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
1619 return 0;
1622 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_resume_host);
1624 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
1626 /*****************************************************************************\
1628 * Device allocation/registration *
1630 \*****************************************************************************/
1632 struct sdhci_host *sdhci_alloc_host(struct device *dev,
1633 size_t priv_size)
1635 struct mmc_host *mmc;
1636 struct sdhci_host *host;
1638 WARN_ON(dev == NULL);
1640 mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct sdhci_host) + priv_size, dev);
1641 if (!mmc)
1642 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1644 host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1645 host->mmc = mmc;
1647 return host;
1650 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_alloc_host);
1652 int sdhci_add_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
1654 struct mmc_host *mmc;
1655 unsigned int caps;
1656 int ret;
1658 WARN_ON(host == NULL);
1659 if (host == NULL)
1660 return -EINVAL;
1662 mmc = host->mmc;
1664 if (debug_quirks)
1665 host->quirks = debug_quirks;
1667 sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
1669 host->version = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION);
1670 host->version = (host->version & SDHCI_SPEC_VER_MASK)
1671 >> SDHCI_SPEC_VER_SHIFT;
1672 if (host->version > SDHCI_SPEC_200) {
1673 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Unknown controller version (%d). "
1674 "You may experience problems.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc),
1675 host->version);
1678 caps = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES);
1680 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_DMA)
1681 host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_DMA;
1682 else if (!(caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_DMA))
1683 DBG("Controller doesn't have DMA capability\n");
1684 else
1685 host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_DMA;
1687 if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_DMA) &&
1688 (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_DMA)) {
1689 DBG("Disabling DMA as it is marked broken\n");
1690 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_DMA;
1693 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_DMA) {
1694 if ((host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_200) &&
1695 (caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_ADMA2))
1696 host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_ADMA;
1699 if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_ADMA) &&
1700 (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
1701 DBG("Disabling ADMA as it is marked broken\n");
1702 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA;
1705 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_DMA) {
1706 if (host->ops->enable_dma) {
1707 if (host->ops->enable_dma(host)) {
1708 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: No suitable DMA "
1709 "available. Falling back to PIO.\n",
1710 mmc_hostname(mmc));
1711 host->flags &= ~(SDHCI_USE_DMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA);
1716 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
1718 * We need to allocate descriptors for all sg entries
1719 * (128) and potentially one alignment transfer for
1720 * each of those entries.
1722 host->adma_desc = kmalloc((128 * 2 + 1) * 4, GFP_KERNEL);
1723 host->align_buffer = kmalloc(128 * 4, GFP_KERNEL);
1724 if (!host->adma_desc || !host->align_buffer) {
1725 kfree(host->adma_desc);
1726 kfree(host->align_buffer);
1727 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Unable to allocate ADMA "
1728 "buffers. Falling back to standard DMA.\n",
1729 mmc_hostname(mmc));
1730 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA;
1735 * If we use DMA, then it's up to the caller to set the DMA
1736 * mask, but PIO does not need the hw shim so we set a new
1737 * mask here in that case.
1739 if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_DMA)) {
1740 host->dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(64);
1741 mmc_dev(host->mmc)->dma_mask = &host->dma_mask;
1744 host->max_clk =
1745 (caps & SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_MASK) >> SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT;
1746 host->max_clk *= 1000000;
1747 if (host->max_clk == 0) {
1748 if (!host->ops->get_max_clock) {
1749 printk(KERN_ERR
1750 "%s: Hardware doesn't specify base clock "
1751 "frequency.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
1752 return -ENODEV;
1754 host->max_clk = host->ops->get_max_clock(host);
1757 host->timeout_clk =
1758 (caps & SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_MASK) >> SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_SHIFT;
1759 if (host->timeout_clk == 0) {
1760 if (!host->ops->get_timeout_clock) {
1761 printk(KERN_ERR
1762 "%s: Hardware doesn't specify timeout clock "
1763 "frequency.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
1764 return -ENODEV;
1766 host->timeout_clk = host->ops->get_timeout_clock(host);
1768 if (caps & SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_UNIT)
1769 host->timeout_clk *= 1000;
1772 * Set host parameters.
1774 mmc->ops = &sdhci_ops;
1775 if (host->ops->get_min_clock)
1776 mmc->f_min = host->ops->get_min_clock(host);
1777 else
1778 mmc->f_min = host->max_clk / 256;
1779 mmc->f_max = host->max_clk;
1780 mmc->caps = MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ;
1782 if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_1_BIT_DATA))
1783 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
1785 if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_HISPD)
1786 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED;
1788 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION)
1789 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL;
1791 mmc->ocr_avail = 0;
1792 if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330)
1793 mmc->ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_32_33|MMC_VDD_33_34;
1794 if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300)
1795 mmc->ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_29_30|MMC_VDD_30_31;
1796 if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180)
1797 mmc->ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_165_195;
1799 if (mmc->ocr_avail == 0) {
1800 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Hardware doesn't report any "
1801 "support voltages.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
1802 return -ENODEV;
1805 spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
1808 * Maximum number of segments. Depends on if the hardware
1809 * can do scatter/gather or not.
1811 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA)
1812 mmc->max_hw_segs = 128;
1813 else if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_DMA)
1814 mmc->max_hw_segs = 1;
1815 else /* PIO */
1816 mmc->max_hw_segs = 128;
1817 mmc->max_phys_segs = 128;
1820 * Maximum number of sectors in one transfer. Limited by DMA boundary
1821 * size (512KiB).
1823 mmc->max_req_size = 524288;
1826 * Maximum segment size. Could be one segment with the maximum number
1827 * of bytes. When doing hardware scatter/gather, each entry cannot
1828 * be larger than 64 KiB though.
1830 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA)
1831 mmc->max_seg_size = 65536;
1832 else
1833 mmc->max_seg_size = mmc->max_req_size;
1836 * Maximum block size. This varies from controller to controller and
1837 * is specified in the capabilities register.
1839 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_BLK_SZ_2048) {
1840 mmc->max_blk_size = 2;
1841 } else {
1842 mmc->max_blk_size = (caps & SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_MASK) >>
1843 SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_SHIFT;
1844 if (mmc->max_blk_size >= 3) {
1845 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Invalid maximum block size, "
1846 "assuming 512 bytes\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
1847 mmc->max_blk_size = 0;
1851 mmc->max_blk_size = 512 << mmc->max_blk_size;
1854 * Maximum block count.
1856 mmc->max_blk_count = (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_MULTIBLOCK) ? 1 : 65535;
1859 * Init tasklets.
1861 tasklet_init(&host->card_tasklet,
1862 sdhci_tasklet_card, (unsigned long)host);
1863 tasklet_init(&host->finish_tasklet,
1864 sdhci_tasklet_finish, (unsigned long)host);
1866 setup_timer(&host->timer, sdhci_timeout_timer, (unsigned long)host);
1868 ret = request_irq(host->irq, sdhci_irq, IRQF_SHARED,
1869 mmc_hostname(mmc), host);
1870 if (ret)
1871 goto untasklet;
1873 sdhci_init(host);
1875 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
1876 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
1877 #endif
1879 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
1880 snprintf(host->led_name, sizeof(host->led_name),
1881 "%s::", mmc_hostname(mmc));
1882 host->led.name = host->led_name;
1883 host->led.brightness = LED_OFF;
1884 host->led.default_trigger = mmc_hostname(mmc);
1885 host->led.brightness_set = sdhci_led_control;
1887 ret = led_classdev_register(mmc_dev(mmc), &host->led);
1888 if (ret)
1889 goto reset;
1890 #endif
1892 mmiowb();
1894 mmc_add_host(mmc);
1896 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: SDHCI controller on %s [%s] using %s%s\n",
1897 mmc_hostname(mmc), host->hw_name, dev_name(mmc_dev(mmc)),
1898 (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA)?"A":"",
1899 (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_DMA)?"DMA":"PIO");
1901 sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
1903 return 0;
1905 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
1906 reset:
1907 sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
1908 free_irq(host->irq, host);
1909 #endif
1910 untasklet:
1911 tasklet_kill(&host->card_tasklet);
1912 tasklet_kill(&host->finish_tasklet);
1914 return ret;
1917 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_add_host);
1919 void sdhci_remove_host(struct sdhci_host *host, int dead)
1921 unsigned long flags;
1923 if (dead) {
1924 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1926 host->flags |= SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD;
1928 if (host->mrq) {
1929 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Controller removed during "
1930 " transfer!\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1932 host->mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1933 tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
1936 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1939 sdhci_disable_card_detection(host);
1941 mmc_remove_host(host->mmc);
1943 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
1944 led_classdev_unregister(&host->led);
1945 #endif
1947 if (!dead)
1948 sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
1950 free_irq(host->irq, host);
1952 del_timer_sync(&host->timer);
1954 tasklet_kill(&host->card_tasklet);
1955 tasklet_kill(&host->finish_tasklet);
1957 kfree(host->adma_desc);
1958 kfree(host->align_buffer);
1960 host->adma_desc = NULL;
1961 host->align_buffer = NULL;
1964 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_remove_host);
1966 void sdhci_free_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
1968 mmc_free_host(host->mmc);
1971 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_free_host);
1973 /*****************************************************************************\
1975 * Driver init/exit *
1977 \*****************************************************************************/
1979 static int __init sdhci_drv_init(void)
1981 printk(KERN_INFO DRIVER_NAME
1982 ": Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver\n");
1983 printk(KERN_INFO DRIVER_NAME ": Copyright(c) Pierre Ossman\n");
1985 return 0;
1988 static void __exit sdhci_drv_exit(void)
1992 module_init(sdhci_drv_init);
1993 module_exit(sdhci_drv_exit);
1995 module_param(debug_quirks, uint, 0444);
1997 MODULE_AUTHOR("Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu>");
1998 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Secure Digital Host Controller Interface core driver");
1999 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2001 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_quirks, "Force certain quirks.");