2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6 * Definitions for the AF_INET socket handler.
8 * Version: @(#)sock.h 1.0.4 05/13/93
11 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
12 * Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net>
13 * Florian La Roche <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
16 * Alan Cox : Volatiles in skbuff pointers. See
17 * skbuff comments. May be overdone,
18 * better to prove they can be removed
20 * Alan Cox : Added a zapped field for tcp to note
21 * a socket is reset and must stay shut up
22 * Alan Cox : New fields for options
23 * Pauline Middelink : identd support
24 * Alan Cox : Eliminate low level recv/recvfrom
25 * David S. Miller : New socket lookup architecture.
26 * Steve Whitehouse: Default routines for sock_ops
27 * Arnaldo C. Melo : removed net_pinfo, tp_pinfo and made
28 * protinfo be just a void pointer, as the
29 * protocol specific parts were moved to
30 * respective headers and ipv4/v6, etc now
31 * use private slabcaches for its socks
32 * Pedro Hortas : New flags field for socket options
35 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
36 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
37 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
38 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
43 #include <linux/config.h>
44 #include <linux/list.h>
45 #include <linux/timer.h>
46 #include <linux/cache.h>
47 #include <linux/module.h>
48 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
49 #include <linux/skbuff.h> /* struct sk_buff */
50 #include <linux/security.h>
52 #include <linux/filter.h>
54 #include <asm/atomic.h>
56 #include <net/checksum.h>
59 * This structure really needs to be cleaned up.
60 * Most of it is for TCP, and not used by any of
61 * the other protocols.
64 /* Define this to get the SOCK_DBG debugging facility. */
65 #define SOCK_DEBUGGING
67 #define SOCK_DEBUG(sk, msg...) do { if ((sk) && sock_flag((sk), SOCK_DBG)) \
68 printk(KERN_DEBUG msg); } while (0)
70 #define SOCK_DEBUG(sk, msg...) do { } while (0)
73 /* This is the per-socket lock. The spinlock provides a synchronization
74 * between user contexts and software interrupt processing, whereas the
75 * mini-semaphore synchronizes multiple users amongst themselves.
80 struct sock_iocb
*owner
;
84 #define sock_lock_init(__sk) \
85 do { spin_lock_init(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock)); \
86 (__sk)->sk_lock.owner = NULL; \
87 init_waitqueue_head(&((__sk)->sk_lock.wq)); \
93 * struct sock_common - minimal network layer representation of sockets
94 * @skc_family: network address family
95 * @skc_state: Connection state
96 * @skc_reuse: %SO_REUSEADDR setting
97 * @skc_bound_dev_if: bound device index if != 0
98 * @skc_node: main hash linkage for various protocol lookup tables
99 * @skc_bind_node: bind hash linkage for various protocol lookup tables
100 * @skc_refcnt: reference count
102 * This is the minimal network layer representation of sockets, the header
103 * for struct sock and struct tcp_tw_bucket.
106 unsigned short skc_family
;
107 volatile unsigned char skc_state
;
108 unsigned char skc_reuse
;
109 int skc_bound_dev_if
;
110 struct hlist_node skc_node
;
111 struct hlist_node skc_bind_node
;
116 * struct sock - network layer representation of sockets
117 * @__sk_common: shared layout with tcp_tw_bucket
118 * @sk_shutdown: mask of %SEND_SHUTDOWN and/or %RCV_SHUTDOWN
119 * @sk_userlocks: %SO_SNDBUF and %SO_RCVBUF settings
120 * @sk_lock: synchronizer
121 * @sk_rcvbuf: size of receive buffer in bytes
122 * @sk_sleep: sock wait queue
123 * @sk_dst_cache: destination cache
124 * @sk_dst_lock: destination cache lock
125 * @sk_policy: flow policy
126 * @sk_rmem_alloc: receive queue bytes committed
127 * @sk_receive_queue: incoming packets
128 * @sk_wmem_alloc: transmit queue bytes committed
129 * @sk_write_queue: Packet sending queue
130 * @sk_omem_alloc: "o" is "option" or "other"
131 * @sk_wmem_queued: persistent queue size
132 * @sk_forward_alloc: space allocated forward
133 * @sk_allocation: allocation mode
134 * @sk_sndbuf: size of send buffer in bytes
135 * @sk_flags: %SO_LINGER (l_onoff), %SO_BROADCAST, %SO_KEEPALIVE, %SO_OOBINLINE settings
136 * @sk_no_check: %SO_NO_CHECK setting, wether or not checkup packets
137 * @sk_route_caps: route capabilities (e.g. %NETIF_F_TSO)
138 * @sk_lingertime: %SO_LINGER l_linger setting
139 * @sk_hashent: hash entry in several tables (e.g. tcp_ehash)
140 * @sk_backlog: always used with the per-socket spinlock held
141 * @sk_callback_lock: used with the callbacks in the end of this struct
142 * @sk_error_queue: rarely used
143 * @sk_prot: protocol handlers inside a network family
144 * @sk_prot_creator: sk_prot of original sock creator (see ipv6_setsockopt, IPV6_ADDRFORM for instance)
145 * @sk_err: last error
146 * @sk_err_soft: errors that don't cause failure but are the cause of a persistent failure not just 'timed out'
147 * @sk_ack_backlog: current listen backlog
148 * @sk_max_ack_backlog: listen backlog set in listen()
149 * @sk_priority: %SO_PRIORITY setting
150 * @sk_type: socket type (%SOCK_STREAM, etc)
151 * @sk_protocol: which protocol this socket belongs in this network family
152 * @sk_peercred: %SO_PEERCRED setting
153 * @sk_rcvlowat: %SO_RCVLOWAT setting
154 * @sk_rcvtimeo: %SO_RCVTIMEO setting
155 * @sk_sndtimeo: %SO_SNDTIMEO setting
156 * @sk_filter: socket filtering instructions
157 * @sk_protinfo: private area, net family specific, when not using slab
158 * @sk_timer: sock cleanup timer
159 * @sk_stamp: time stamp of last packet received
160 * @sk_socket: Identd and reporting IO signals
161 * @sk_user_data: RPC layer private data
162 * @sk_sndmsg_page: cached page for sendmsg
163 * @sk_sndmsg_off: cached offset for sendmsg
164 * @sk_send_head: front of stuff to transmit
165 * @sk_security: used by security modules
166 * @sk_write_pending: a write to stream socket waits to start
167 * @sk_state_change: callback to indicate change in the state of the sock
168 * @sk_data_ready: callback to indicate there is data to be processed
169 * @sk_write_space: callback to indicate there is bf sending space available
170 * @sk_error_report: callback to indicate errors (e.g. %MSG_ERRQUEUE)
171 * @sk_backlog_rcv: callback to process the backlog
172 * @sk_destruct: called at sock freeing time, i.e. when all refcnt == 0
176 * Now struct tcp_tw_bucket also uses sock_common, so please just
177 * don't add nothing before this first member (__sk_common) --acme
179 struct sock_common __sk_common
;
180 #define sk_family __sk_common.skc_family
181 #define sk_state __sk_common.skc_state
182 #define sk_reuse __sk_common.skc_reuse
183 #define sk_bound_dev_if __sk_common.skc_bound_dev_if
184 #define sk_node __sk_common.skc_node
185 #define sk_bind_node __sk_common.skc_bind_node
186 #define sk_refcnt __sk_common.skc_refcnt
187 unsigned char sk_shutdown
: 2,
190 unsigned char sk_protocol
;
191 unsigned short sk_type
;
193 socket_lock_t sk_lock
;
194 wait_queue_head_t
*sk_sleep
;
195 struct dst_entry
*sk_dst_cache
;
196 struct xfrm_policy
*sk_policy
[2];
197 rwlock_t sk_dst_lock
;
198 atomic_t sk_rmem_alloc
;
199 atomic_t sk_wmem_alloc
;
200 atomic_t sk_omem_alloc
;
201 struct sk_buff_head sk_receive_queue
;
202 struct sk_buff_head sk_write_queue
;
204 int sk_forward_alloc
;
205 unsigned int sk_allocation
;
209 unsigned long sk_flags
;
210 unsigned long sk_lingertime
;
212 * The backlog queue is special, it is always used with
213 * the per-socket spinlock held and requires low latency
214 * access. Therefore we special case it's implementation.
217 struct sk_buff
*head
;
218 struct sk_buff
*tail
;
220 struct sk_buff_head sk_error_queue
;
221 struct proto
*sk_prot
;
222 struct proto
*sk_prot_creator
;
223 rwlock_t sk_callback_lock
;
226 unsigned short sk_ack_backlog
;
227 unsigned short sk_max_ack_backlog
;
229 struct ucred sk_peercred
;
233 struct sk_filter
*sk_filter
;
235 struct timer_list sk_timer
;
236 struct timeval sk_stamp
;
237 struct socket
*sk_socket
;
239 struct page
*sk_sndmsg_page
;
240 struct sk_buff
*sk_send_head
;
242 int sk_write_pending
;
244 void (*sk_state_change
)(struct sock
*sk
);
245 void (*sk_data_ready
)(struct sock
*sk
, int bytes
);
246 void (*sk_write_space
)(struct sock
*sk
);
247 void (*sk_error_report
)(struct sock
*sk
);
248 int (*sk_backlog_rcv
)(struct sock
*sk
,
249 struct sk_buff
*skb
);
250 void (*sk_destruct
)(struct sock
*sk
);
254 * Hashed lists helper routines
256 static inline struct sock
*__sk_head(struct hlist_head
*head
)
258 return hlist_entry(head
->first
, struct sock
, sk_node
);
261 static inline struct sock
*sk_head(struct hlist_head
*head
)
263 return hlist_empty(head
) ? NULL
: __sk_head(head
);
266 static inline struct sock
*sk_next(struct sock
*sk
)
268 return sk
->sk_node
.next
?
269 hlist_entry(sk
->sk_node
.next
, struct sock
, sk_node
) : NULL
;
272 static inline int sk_unhashed(struct sock
*sk
)
274 return hlist_unhashed(&sk
->sk_node
);
277 static inline int sk_hashed(struct sock
*sk
)
279 return sk
->sk_node
.pprev
!= NULL
;
282 static __inline__
void sk_node_init(struct hlist_node
*node
)
287 static __inline__
void __sk_del_node(struct sock
*sk
)
289 __hlist_del(&sk
->sk_node
);
292 static __inline__
int __sk_del_node_init(struct sock
*sk
)
296 sk_node_init(&sk
->sk_node
);
302 /* Grab socket reference count. This operation is valid only
303 when sk is ALREADY grabbed f.e. it is found in hash table
304 or a list and the lookup is made under lock preventing hash table
308 static inline void sock_hold(struct sock
*sk
)
310 atomic_inc(&sk
->sk_refcnt
);
313 /* Ungrab socket in the context, which assumes that socket refcnt
314 cannot hit zero, f.e. it is true in context of any socketcall.
316 static inline void __sock_put(struct sock
*sk
)
318 atomic_dec(&sk
->sk_refcnt
);
321 static __inline__
int sk_del_node_init(struct sock
*sk
)
323 int rc
= __sk_del_node_init(sk
);
326 /* paranoid for a while -acme */
327 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk
->sk_refcnt
) == 1);
333 static __inline__
void __sk_add_node(struct sock
*sk
, struct hlist_head
*list
)
335 hlist_add_head(&sk
->sk_node
, list
);
338 static __inline__
void sk_add_node(struct sock
*sk
, struct hlist_head
*list
)
341 __sk_add_node(sk
, list
);
344 static __inline__
void __sk_del_bind_node(struct sock
*sk
)
346 __hlist_del(&sk
->sk_bind_node
);
349 static __inline__
void sk_add_bind_node(struct sock
*sk
,
350 struct hlist_head
*list
)
352 hlist_add_head(&sk
->sk_bind_node
, list
);
355 #define sk_for_each(__sk, node, list) \
356 hlist_for_each_entry(__sk, node, list, sk_node)
357 #define sk_for_each_from(__sk, node) \
358 if (__sk && ({ node = &(__sk)->sk_node; 1; })) \
359 hlist_for_each_entry_from(__sk, node, sk_node)
360 #define sk_for_each_continue(__sk, node) \
361 if (__sk && ({ node = &(__sk)->sk_node; 1; })) \
362 hlist_for_each_entry_continue(__sk, node, sk_node)
363 #define sk_for_each_safe(__sk, node, tmp, list) \
364 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(__sk, node, tmp, list, sk_node)
365 #define sk_for_each_bound(__sk, node, list) \
366 hlist_for_each_entry(__sk, node, list, sk_bind_node)
379 SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE
, /* whether to call sk->sk_write_space in sock_wfree */
380 SOCK_DBG
, /* %SO_DEBUG setting */
381 SOCK_RCVTSTAMP
, /* %SO_TIMESTAMP setting */
382 SOCK_NO_LARGESEND
, /* whether to sent large segments or not */
383 SOCK_LOCALROUTE
, /* route locally only, %SO_DONTROUTE setting */
384 SOCK_QUEUE_SHRUNK
, /* write queue has been shrunk recently */
387 static inline void sock_set_flag(struct sock
*sk
, enum sock_flags flag
)
389 __set_bit(flag
, &sk
->sk_flags
);
392 static inline void sock_reset_flag(struct sock
*sk
, enum sock_flags flag
)
394 __clear_bit(flag
, &sk
->sk_flags
);
397 static inline int sock_flag(struct sock
*sk
, enum sock_flags flag
)
399 return test_bit(flag
, &sk
->sk_flags
);
402 static inline void sk_acceptq_removed(struct sock
*sk
)
404 sk
->sk_ack_backlog
--;
407 static inline void sk_acceptq_added(struct sock
*sk
)
409 sk
->sk_ack_backlog
++;
412 static inline int sk_acceptq_is_full(struct sock
*sk
)
414 return sk
->sk_ack_backlog
> sk
->sk_max_ack_backlog
;
418 * Compute minimal free write space needed to queue new packets.
420 static inline int sk_stream_min_wspace(struct sock
*sk
)
422 return sk
->sk_wmem_queued
/ 2;
425 static inline int sk_stream_wspace(struct sock
*sk
)
427 return sk
->sk_sndbuf
- sk
->sk_wmem_queued
;
430 extern void sk_stream_write_space(struct sock
*sk
);
432 static inline int sk_stream_memory_free(struct sock
*sk
)
434 return sk
->sk_wmem_queued
< sk
->sk_sndbuf
;
437 extern void sk_stream_rfree(struct sk_buff
*skb
);
439 static inline void sk_stream_set_owner_r(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct sock
*sk
)
442 skb
->destructor
= sk_stream_rfree
;
443 atomic_add(skb
->truesize
, &sk
->sk_rmem_alloc
);
444 sk
->sk_forward_alloc
-= skb
->truesize
;
447 static inline void sk_stream_free_skb(struct sock
*sk
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
449 sock_set_flag(sk
, SOCK_QUEUE_SHRUNK
);
450 sk
->sk_wmem_queued
-= skb
->truesize
;
451 sk
->sk_forward_alloc
+= skb
->truesize
;
455 /* The per-socket spinlock must be held here. */
456 #define sk_add_backlog(__sk, __skb) \
457 do { if (!(__sk)->sk_backlog.tail) { \
458 (__sk)->sk_backlog.head = \
459 (__sk)->sk_backlog.tail = (__skb); \
461 ((__sk)->sk_backlog.tail)->next = (__skb); \
462 (__sk)->sk_backlog.tail = (__skb); \
464 (__skb)->next = NULL; \
467 #define sk_wait_event(__sk, __timeo, __condition) \
469 release_sock(__sk); \
472 *(__timeo) = schedule_timeout(*(__timeo)); \
479 extern int sk_stream_wait_connect(struct sock
*sk
, long *timeo_p
);
480 extern int sk_stream_wait_memory(struct sock
*sk
, long *timeo_p
);
481 extern void sk_stream_wait_close(struct sock
*sk
, long timeo_p
);
482 extern int sk_stream_error(struct sock
*sk
, int flags
, int err
);
483 extern void sk_stream_kill_queues(struct sock
*sk
);
485 extern int sk_wait_data(struct sock
*sk
, long *timeo
);
487 /* Networking protocol blocks we attach to sockets.
488 * socket layer -> transport layer interface
489 * transport -> network interface is defined by struct inet_proto
492 void (*close
)(struct sock
*sk
,
494 int (*connect
)(struct sock
*sk
,
495 struct sockaddr
*uaddr
,
497 int (*disconnect
)(struct sock
*sk
, int flags
);
499 struct sock
* (*accept
) (struct sock
*sk
, int flags
, int *err
);
501 int (*ioctl
)(struct sock
*sk
, int cmd
,
503 int (*init
)(struct sock
*sk
);
504 int (*destroy
)(struct sock
*sk
);
505 void (*shutdown
)(struct sock
*sk
, int how
);
506 int (*setsockopt
)(struct sock
*sk
, int level
,
507 int optname
, char __user
*optval
,
509 int (*getsockopt
)(struct sock
*sk
, int level
,
510 int optname
, char __user
*optval
,
512 int (*sendmsg
)(struct kiocb
*iocb
, struct sock
*sk
,
513 struct msghdr
*msg
, size_t len
);
514 int (*recvmsg
)(struct kiocb
*iocb
, struct sock
*sk
,
516 size_t len
, int noblock
, int flags
,
518 int (*sendpage
)(struct sock
*sk
, struct page
*page
,
519 int offset
, size_t size
, int flags
);
520 int (*bind
)(struct sock
*sk
,
521 struct sockaddr
*uaddr
, int addr_len
);
523 int (*backlog_rcv
) (struct sock
*sk
,
524 struct sk_buff
*skb
);
526 /* Keeping track of sk's, looking them up, and port selection methods. */
527 void (*hash
)(struct sock
*sk
);
528 void (*unhash
)(struct sock
*sk
);
529 int (*get_port
)(struct sock
*sk
, unsigned short snum
);
531 /* Memory pressure */
532 void (*enter_memory_pressure
)(void);
533 atomic_t
*memory_allocated
; /* Current allocated memory. */
534 atomic_t
*sockets_allocated
; /* Current number of sockets. */
536 * Pressure flag: try to collapse.
537 * Technical note: it is used by multiple contexts non atomically.
538 * All the sk_stream_mem_schedule() is of this nature: accounting
539 * is strict, actions are advisory and have some latency.
541 int *memory_pressure
;
548 unsigned int obj_size
;
550 struct module
*owner
;
554 struct list_head node
;
558 u8 __pad
[SMP_CACHE_BYTES
- sizeof(int)];
562 extern int proto_register(struct proto
*prot
, int alloc_slab
);
563 extern void proto_unregister(struct proto
*prot
);
565 /* Called with local bh disabled */
566 static __inline__
void sock_prot_inc_use(struct proto
*prot
)
568 prot
->stats
[smp_processor_id()].inuse
++;
571 static __inline__
void sock_prot_dec_use(struct proto
*prot
)
573 prot
->stats
[smp_processor_id()].inuse
--;
576 /* About 10 seconds */
577 #define SOCK_DESTROY_TIME (10*HZ)
579 /* Sockets 0-1023 can't be bound to unless you are superuser */
580 #define PROT_SOCK 1024
582 #define SHUTDOWN_MASK 3
583 #define RCV_SHUTDOWN 1
584 #define SEND_SHUTDOWN 2
586 #define SOCK_SNDBUF_LOCK 1
587 #define SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK 2
588 #define SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK 4
589 #define SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK 8
591 /* sock_iocb: used to kick off async processing of socket ios */
593 struct list_head list
;
599 struct scm_cookie
*scm
;
600 struct msghdr
*msg
, async_msg
;
601 struct iovec async_iov
;
605 static inline struct sock_iocb
*kiocb_to_siocb(struct kiocb
*iocb
)
607 return (struct sock_iocb
*)iocb
->private;
610 static inline struct kiocb
*siocb_to_kiocb(struct sock_iocb
*si
)
615 struct socket_alloc
{
616 struct socket socket
;
617 struct inode vfs_inode
;
620 static inline struct socket
*SOCKET_I(struct inode
*inode
)
622 return &container_of(inode
, struct socket_alloc
, vfs_inode
)->socket
;
625 static inline struct inode
*SOCK_INODE(struct socket
*socket
)
627 return &container_of(socket
, struct socket_alloc
, socket
)->vfs_inode
;
630 extern void __sk_stream_mem_reclaim(struct sock
*sk
);
631 extern int sk_stream_mem_schedule(struct sock
*sk
, int size
, int kind
);
633 #define SK_STREAM_MEM_QUANTUM ((int)PAGE_SIZE)
635 static inline int sk_stream_pages(int amt
)
637 return (amt
+ SK_STREAM_MEM_QUANTUM
- 1) / SK_STREAM_MEM_QUANTUM
;
640 static inline void sk_stream_mem_reclaim(struct sock
*sk
)
642 if (sk
->sk_forward_alloc
>= SK_STREAM_MEM_QUANTUM
)
643 __sk_stream_mem_reclaim(sk
);
646 static inline void sk_stream_writequeue_purge(struct sock
*sk
)
650 while ((skb
= __skb_dequeue(&sk
->sk_write_queue
)) != NULL
)
651 sk_stream_free_skb(sk
, skb
);
652 sk_stream_mem_reclaim(sk
);
655 static inline int sk_stream_rmem_schedule(struct sock
*sk
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
657 return (int)skb
->truesize
<= sk
->sk_forward_alloc
||
658 sk_stream_mem_schedule(sk
, skb
->truesize
, 1);
661 /* Used by processes to "lock" a socket state, so that
662 * interrupts and bottom half handlers won't change it
663 * from under us. It essentially blocks any incoming
664 * packets, so that we won't get any new data or any
665 * packets that change the state of the socket.
667 * While locked, BH processing will add new packets to
668 * the backlog queue. This queue is processed by the
669 * owner of the socket lock right before it is released.
671 * Since ~2.3.5 it is also exclusive sleep lock serializing
672 * accesses from user process context.
674 #define sock_owned_by_user(sk) ((sk)->sk_lock.owner)
676 extern void FASTCALL(lock_sock(struct sock
*sk
));
677 extern void FASTCALL(release_sock(struct sock
*sk
));
679 /* BH context may only use the following locking interface. */
680 #define bh_lock_sock(__sk) spin_lock(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock))
681 #define bh_unlock_sock(__sk) spin_unlock(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock))
683 extern struct sock
*sk_alloc(int family
, int priority
,
684 struct proto
*prot
, int zero_it
);
685 extern void sk_free(struct sock
*sk
);
687 extern struct sk_buff
*sock_wmalloc(struct sock
*sk
,
688 unsigned long size
, int force
,
690 extern struct sk_buff
*sock_rmalloc(struct sock
*sk
,
691 unsigned long size
, int force
,
693 extern void sock_wfree(struct sk_buff
*skb
);
694 extern void sock_rfree(struct sk_buff
*skb
);
696 extern int sock_setsockopt(struct socket
*sock
, int level
,
697 int op
, char __user
*optval
,
700 extern int sock_getsockopt(struct socket
*sock
, int level
,
701 int op
, char __user
*optval
,
703 extern struct sk_buff
*sock_alloc_send_skb(struct sock
*sk
,
707 extern void *sock_kmalloc(struct sock
*sk
, int size
, int priority
);
708 extern void sock_kfree_s(struct sock
*sk
, void *mem
, int size
);
709 extern void sk_send_sigurg(struct sock
*sk
);
712 * Functions to fill in entries in struct proto_ops when a protocol
713 * does not implement a particular function.
715 extern int sock_no_bind(struct socket
*,
716 struct sockaddr
*, int);
717 extern int sock_no_connect(struct socket
*,
718 struct sockaddr
*, int, int);
719 extern int sock_no_socketpair(struct socket
*,
721 extern int sock_no_accept(struct socket
*,
722 struct socket
*, int);
723 extern int sock_no_getname(struct socket
*,
724 struct sockaddr
*, int *, int);
725 extern unsigned int sock_no_poll(struct file
*, struct socket
*,
726 struct poll_table_struct
*);
727 extern int sock_no_ioctl(struct socket
*, unsigned int,
729 extern int sock_no_listen(struct socket
*, int);
730 extern int sock_no_shutdown(struct socket
*, int);
731 extern int sock_no_getsockopt(struct socket
*, int , int,
732 char __user
*, int __user
*);
733 extern int sock_no_setsockopt(struct socket
*, int, int,
735 extern int sock_no_sendmsg(struct kiocb
*, struct socket
*,
736 struct msghdr
*, size_t);
737 extern int sock_no_recvmsg(struct kiocb
*, struct socket
*,
738 struct msghdr
*, size_t, int);
739 extern int sock_no_mmap(struct file
*file
,
741 struct vm_area_struct
*vma
);
742 extern ssize_t
sock_no_sendpage(struct socket
*sock
,
744 int offset
, size_t size
,
748 * Functions to fill in entries in struct proto_ops when a protocol
749 * uses the inet style.
751 extern int sock_common_getsockopt(struct socket
*sock
, int level
, int optname
,
752 char __user
*optval
, int __user
*optlen
);
753 extern int sock_common_recvmsg(struct kiocb
*iocb
, struct socket
*sock
,
754 struct msghdr
*msg
, size_t size
, int flags
);
755 extern int sock_common_setsockopt(struct socket
*sock
, int level
, int optname
,
756 char __user
*optval
, int optlen
);
758 extern void sk_common_release(struct sock
*sk
);
761 * Default socket callbacks and setup code
764 /* Initialise core socket variables */
765 extern void sock_init_data(struct socket
*sock
, struct sock
*sk
);
768 * sk_filter - run a packet through a socket filter
769 * @sk: sock associated with &sk_buff
770 * @skb: buffer to filter
771 * @needlock: set to 1 if the sock is not locked by caller.
773 * Run the filter code and then cut skb->data to correct size returned by
774 * sk_run_filter. If pkt_len is 0 we toss packet. If skb->len is smaller
775 * than pkt_len we keep whole skb->data. This is the socket level
776 * wrapper to sk_run_filter. It returns 0 if the packet should
777 * be accepted or -EPERM if the packet should be tossed.
781 static inline int sk_filter(struct sock
*sk
, struct sk_buff
*skb
, int needlock
)
785 err
= security_sock_rcv_skb(sk
, skb
);
790 struct sk_filter
*filter
;
795 filter
= sk
->sk_filter
;
797 int pkt_len
= sk_run_filter(skb
, filter
->insns
,
802 skb_trim(skb
, pkt_len
);
812 * sk_filter_release: Release a socket filter
814 * @fp: filter to remove
816 * Remove a filter from a socket and release its resources.
819 static inline void sk_filter_release(struct sock
*sk
, struct sk_filter
*fp
)
821 unsigned int size
= sk_filter_len(fp
);
823 atomic_sub(size
, &sk
->sk_omem_alloc
);
825 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&fp
->refcnt
))
829 static inline void sk_filter_charge(struct sock
*sk
, struct sk_filter
*fp
)
831 atomic_inc(&fp
->refcnt
);
832 atomic_add(sk_filter_len(fp
), &sk
->sk_omem_alloc
);
836 * Socket reference counting postulates.
838 * * Each user of socket SHOULD hold a reference count.
839 * * Each access point to socket (an hash table bucket, reference from a list,
840 * running timer, skb in flight MUST hold a reference count.
841 * * When reference count hits 0, it means it will never increase back.
842 * * When reference count hits 0, it means that no references from
843 * outside exist to this socket and current process on current CPU
844 * is last user and may/should destroy this socket.
845 * * sk_free is called from any context: process, BH, IRQ. When
846 * it is called, socket has no references from outside -> sk_free
847 * may release descendant resources allocated by the socket, but
848 * to the time when it is called, socket is NOT referenced by any
849 * hash tables, lists etc.
850 * * Packets, delivered from outside (from network or from another process)
851 * and enqueued on receive/error queues SHOULD NOT grab reference count,
852 * when they sit in queue. Otherwise, packets will leak to hole, when
853 * socket is looked up by one cpu and unhasing is made by another CPU.
854 * It is true for udp/raw, netlink (leak to receive and error queues), tcp
855 * (leak to backlog). Packet socket does all the processing inside
856 * BR_NETPROTO_LOCK, so that it has not this race condition. UNIX sockets
857 * use separate SMP lock, so that they are prone too.
860 /* Ungrab socket and destroy it, if it was the last reference. */
861 static inline void sock_put(struct sock
*sk
)
863 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sk
->sk_refcnt
))
867 /* Detach socket from process context.
868 * Announce socket dead, detach it from wait queue and inode.
869 * Note that parent inode held reference count on this struct sock,
870 * we do not release it in this function, because protocol
871 * probably wants some additional cleanups or even continuing
872 * to work with this socket (TCP).
874 static inline void sock_orphan(struct sock
*sk
)
876 write_lock_bh(&sk
->sk_callback_lock
);
877 sock_set_flag(sk
, SOCK_DEAD
);
878 sk
->sk_socket
= NULL
;
880 write_unlock_bh(&sk
->sk_callback_lock
);
883 static inline void sock_graft(struct sock
*sk
, struct socket
*parent
)
885 write_lock_bh(&sk
->sk_callback_lock
);
886 sk
->sk_sleep
= &parent
->wait
;
888 sk
->sk_socket
= parent
;
889 write_unlock_bh(&sk
->sk_callback_lock
);
892 extern int sock_i_uid(struct sock
*sk
);
893 extern unsigned long sock_i_ino(struct sock
*sk
);
895 static inline struct dst_entry
*
896 __sk_dst_get(struct sock
*sk
)
898 return sk
->sk_dst_cache
;
901 static inline struct dst_entry
*
902 sk_dst_get(struct sock
*sk
)
904 struct dst_entry
*dst
;
906 read_lock(&sk
->sk_dst_lock
);
907 dst
= sk
->sk_dst_cache
;
910 read_unlock(&sk
->sk_dst_lock
);
915 __sk_dst_set(struct sock
*sk
, struct dst_entry
*dst
)
917 struct dst_entry
*old_dst
;
919 old_dst
= sk
->sk_dst_cache
;
920 sk
->sk_dst_cache
= dst
;
921 dst_release(old_dst
);
925 sk_dst_set(struct sock
*sk
, struct dst_entry
*dst
)
927 write_lock(&sk
->sk_dst_lock
);
928 __sk_dst_set(sk
, dst
);
929 write_unlock(&sk
->sk_dst_lock
);
933 __sk_dst_reset(struct sock
*sk
)
935 struct dst_entry
*old_dst
;
937 old_dst
= sk
->sk_dst_cache
;
938 sk
->sk_dst_cache
= NULL
;
939 dst_release(old_dst
);
943 sk_dst_reset(struct sock
*sk
)
945 write_lock(&sk
->sk_dst_lock
);
947 write_unlock(&sk
->sk_dst_lock
);
950 static inline struct dst_entry
*
951 __sk_dst_check(struct sock
*sk
, u32 cookie
)
953 struct dst_entry
*dst
= sk
->sk_dst_cache
;
955 if (dst
&& dst
->obsolete
&& dst
->ops
->check(dst
, cookie
) == NULL
) {
956 sk
->sk_dst_cache
= NULL
;
964 static inline struct dst_entry
*
965 sk_dst_check(struct sock
*sk
, u32 cookie
)
967 struct dst_entry
*dst
= sk_dst_get(sk
);
969 if (dst
&& dst
->obsolete
&& dst
->ops
->check(dst
, cookie
) == NULL
) {
978 static inline void sk_charge_skb(struct sock
*sk
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
980 sk
->sk_wmem_queued
+= skb
->truesize
;
981 sk
->sk_forward_alloc
-= skb
->truesize
;
984 static inline int skb_copy_to_page(struct sock
*sk
, char __user
*from
,
985 struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct page
*page
,
988 if (skb
->ip_summed
== CHECKSUM_NONE
) {
990 unsigned int csum
= csum_and_copy_from_user(from
,
991 page_address(page
) + off
,
995 skb
->csum
= csum_block_add(skb
->csum
, csum
, skb
->len
);
996 } else if (copy_from_user(page_address(page
) + off
, from
, copy
))
1000 skb
->data_len
+= copy
;
1001 skb
->truesize
+= copy
;
1002 sk
->sk_wmem_queued
+= copy
;
1003 sk
->sk_forward_alloc
-= copy
;
1008 * Queue a received datagram if it will fit. Stream and sequenced
1009 * protocols can't normally use this as they need to fit buffers in
1010 * and play with them.
1012 * Inlined as it's very short and called for pretty much every
1013 * packet ever received.
1016 static inline void skb_set_owner_w(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct sock
*sk
)
1020 skb
->destructor
= sock_wfree
;
1021 atomic_add(skb
->truesize
, &sk
->sk_wmem_alloc
);
1024 static inline void skb_set_owner_r(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct sock
*sk
)
1027 skb
->destructor
= sock_rfree
;
1028 atomic_add(skb
->truesize
, &sk
->sk_rmem_alloc
);
1031 extern void sk_reset_timer(struct sock
*sk
, struct timer_list
* timer
,
1032 unsigned long expires
);
1034 extern void sk_stop_timer(struct sock
*sk
, struct timer_list
* timer
);
1036 static inline int sock_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock
*sk
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
1041 /* Cast skb->rcvbuf to unsigned... It's pointless, but reduces
1042 number of warnings when compiling with -W --ANK
1044 if (atomic_read(&sk
->sk_rmem_alloc
) + skb
->truesize
>=
1045 (unsigned)sk
->sk_rcvbuf
) {
1050 /* It would be deadlock, if sock_queue_rcv_skb is used
1051 with socket lock! We assume that users of this
1052 function are lock free.
1054 err
= sk_filter(sk
, skb
, 1);
1059 skb_set_owner_r(skb
, sk
);
1061 /* Cache the SKB length before we tack it onto the receive
1062 * queue. Once it is added it no longer belongs to us and
1063 * may be freed by other threads of control pulling packets
1068 skb_queue_tail(&sk
->sk_receive_queue
, skb
);
1070 if (!sock_flag(sk
, SOCK_DEAD
))
1071 sk
->sk_data_ready(sk
, skb_len
);
1076 static inline int sock_queue_err_skb(struct sock
*sk
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
1078 /* Cast skb->rcvbuf to unsigned... It's pointless, but reduces
1079 number of warnings when compiling with -W --ANK
1081 if (atomic_read(&sk
->sk_rmem_alloc
) + skb
->truesize
>=
1082 (unsigned)sk
->sk_rcvbuf
)
1084 skb_set_owner_r(skb
, sk
);
1085 skb_queue_tail(&sk
->sk_error_queue
, skb
);
1086 if (!sock_flag(sk
, SOCK_DEAD
))
1087 sk
->sk_data_ready(sk
, skb
->len
);
1092 * Recover an error report and clear atomically
1095 static inline int sock_error(struct sock
*sk
)
1097 int err
= xchg(&sk
->sk_err
, 0);
1101 static inline unsigned long sock_wspace(struct sock
*sk
)
1105 if (!(sk
->sk_shutdown
& SEND_SHUTDOWN
)) {
1106 amt
= sk
->sk_sndbuf
- atomic_read(&sk
->sk_wmem_alloc
);
1113 static inline void sk_wake_async(struct sock
*sk
, int how
, int band
)
1115 if (sk
->sk_socket
&& sk
->sk_socket
->fasync_list
)
1116 sock_wake_async(sk
->sk_socket
, how
, band
);
1119 #define SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF 2048
1120 #define SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF 256
1122 static inline void sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(struct sock
*sk
)
1124 if (!(sk
->sk_userlocks
& SOCK_SNDBUF_LOCK
)) {
1125 sk
->sk_sndbuf
= min(sk
->sk_sndbuf
, sk
->sk_wmem_queued
/ 2);
1126 sk
->sk_sndbuf
= max(sk
->sk_sndbuf
, SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF
);
1130 static inline struct sk_buff
*sk_stream_alloc_pskb(struct sock
*sk
,
1131 int size
, int mem
, int gfp
)
1133 struct sk_buff
*skb
= alloc_skb(size
+ sk
->sk_prot
->max_header
, gfp
);
1136 skb
->truesize
+= mem
;
1137 if (sk
->sk_forward_alloc
>= (int)skb
->truesize
||
1138 sk_stream_mem_schedule(sk
, skb
->truesize
, 0)) {
1139 skb_reserve(skb
, sk
->sk_prot
->max_header
);
1144 sk
->sk_prot
->enter_memory_pressure();
1145 sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(sk
);
1150 static inline struct sk_buff
*sk_stream_alloc_skb(struct sock
*sk
,
1153 return sk_stream_alloc_pskb(sk
, size
, 0, gfp
);
1156 static inline struct page
*sk_stream_alloc_page(struct sock
*sk
)
1158 struct page
*page
= NULL
;
1160 if (sk
->sk_forward_alloc
>= (int)PAGE_SIZE
||
1161 sk_stream_mem_schedule(sk
, PAGE_SIZE
, 0))
1162 page
= alloc_pages(sk
->sk_allocation
, 0);
1164 sk
->sk_prot
->enter_memory_pressure();
1165 sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(sk
);
1170 #define sk_stream_for_retrans_queue(skb, sk) \
1171 for (skb = (sk)->sk_write_queue.next; \
1172 (skb != (sk)->sk_send_head) && \
1173 (skb != (struct sk_buff *)&(sk)->sk_write_queue); \
1177 * Default write policy as shown to user space via poll/select/SIGIO
1179 static inline int sock_writeable(const struct sock
*sk
)
1181 return atomic_read(&sk
->sk_wmem_alloc
) < (sk
->sk_sndbuf
/ 2);
1184 static inline int gfp_any(void)
1186 return in_softirq() ? GFP_ATOMIC
: GFP_KERNEL
;
1189 static inline long sock_rcvtimeo(const struct sock
*sk
, int noblock
)
1191 return noblock
? 0 : sk
->sk_rcvtimeo
;
1194 static inline long sock_sndtimeo(const struct sock
*sk
, int noblock
)
1196 return noblock
? 0 : sk
->sk_sndtimeo
;
1199 static inline int sock_rcvlowat(const struct sock
*sk
, int waitall
, int len
)
1201 return (waitall
? len
: min_t(int, sk
->sk_rcvlowat
, len
)) ? : 1;
1204 /* Alas, with timeout socket operations are not restartable.
1205 * Compare this to poll().
1207 static inline int sock_intr_errno(long timeo
)
1209 return timeo
== MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT
? -ERESTARTSYS
: -EINTR
;
1212 static __inline__
void
1213 sock_recv_timestamp(struct msghdr
*msg
, struct sock
*sk
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
1215 struct timeval
*stamp
= &skb
->stamp
;
1216 if (sock_flag(sk
, SOCK_RCVTSTAMP
)) {
1217 /* Race occurred between timestamp enabling and packet
1218 receiving. Fill in the current time for now. */
1219 if (stamp
->tv_sec
== 0)
1220 do_gettimeofday(stamp
);
1221 put_cmsg(msg
, SOL_SOCKET
, SO_TIMESTAMP
, sizeof(struct timeval
),
1224 sk
->sk_stamp
= *stamp
;
1228 * sk_eat_skb - Release a skb if it is no longer needed
1229 * @sk: socket to eat this skb from
1230 * @skb: socket buffer to eat
1232 * This routine must be called with interrupts disabled or with the socket
1233 * locked so that the sk_buff queue operation is ok.
1235 static inline void sk_eat_skb(struct sock
*sk
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
1237 __skb_unlink(skb
, &sk
->sk_receive_queue
);
1241 extern void sock_enable_timestamp(struct sock
*sk
);
1242 extern int sock_get_timestamp(struct sock
*, struct timeval __user
*);
1245 * Enable debug/info messages
1249 #define NETDEBUG(x) do { } while (0)
1250 #define LIMIT_NETDEBUG(x) do {} while(0)
1252 #define NETDEBUG(x) do { x; } while (0)
1253 #define LIMIT_NETDEBUG(x) do { if (net_ratelimit()) { x; } } while(0)
1257 * Macros for sleeping on a socket. Use them like this:
1259 * SOCK_SLEEP_PRE(sk)
1262 * SOCK_SLEEP_POST(sk)
1264 * N.B. These are now obsolete and were, afaik, only ever used in DECnet
1265 * and when the last use of them in DECnet has gone, I'm intending to
1269 #define SOCK_SLEEP_PRE(sk) { struct task_struct *tsk = current; \
1270 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, tsk); \
1271 tsk->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE; \
1272 add_wait_queue((sk)->sk_sleep, &wait); \
1275 #define SOCK_SLEEP_POST(sk) tsk->state = TASK_RUNNING; \
1276 remove_wait_queue((sk)->sk_sleep, &wait); \
1280 static inline void sock_valbool_flag(struct sock
*sk
, int bit
, int valbool
)
1283 sock_set_flag(sk
, bit
);
1285 sock_reset_flag(sk
, bit
);
1288 extern __u32 sysctl_wmem_max
;
1289 extern __u32 sysctl_rmem_max
;
1292 int siocdevprivate_ioctl(unsigned int fd
, unsigned int cmd
, unsigned long arg
);
1294 static inline int siocdevprivate_ioctl(unsigned int fd
, unsigned int cmd
, unsigned long arg
)
1300 #endif /* _SOCK_H */