2 * Driver for Gravis UltraSound Extreme soundcards
3 * Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
22 #include <sound/driver.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/delay.h>
26 #include <linux/time.h>
27 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
28 #include <sound/core.h>
29 #include <sound/gus.h>
30 #include <sound/es1688.h>
31 #include <sound/mpu401.h>
32 #include <sound/opl3.h>
33 #define SNDRV_LEGACY_AUTO_PROBE
34 #define SNDRV_LEGACY_FIND_FREE_IRQ
35 #define SNDRV_LEGACY_FIND_FREE_DMA
36 #include <sound/initval.h>
38 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>");
39 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Gravis UltraSound Extreme");
40 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
41 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Gravis,UltraSound Extreme}}");
43 static int index
[SNDRV_CARDS
] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX
; /* Index 0-MAX */
44 static char *id
[SNDRV_CARDS
] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR
; /* ID for this card */
45 static int enable
[SNDRV_CARDS
] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE
; /* Enable this card */
46 static long port
[SNDRV_CARDS
] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PORT
; /* 0x220,0x240,0x260 */
47 static long gf1_port
[SNDRV_CARDS
] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS
) - 1] = -1}; /* 0x210,0x220,0x230,0x240,0x250,0x260,0x270 */
48 static long mpu_port
[SNDRV_CARDS
] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS
) - 1] = -1}; /* 0x300,0x310,0x320 */
49 static int irq
[SNDRV_CARDS
] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IRQ
; /* 5,7,9,10 */
50 static int mpu_irq
[SNDRV_CARDS
] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IRQ
; /* 5,7,9,10 */
51 static int gf1_irq
[SNDRV_CARDS
] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IRQ
; /* 2,3,5,9,11,12,15 */
52 static int dma8
[SNDRV_CARDS
] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_DMA
; /* 0,1,3 */
53 static int dma1
[SNDRV_CARDS
] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_DMA
;
54 static int joystick_dac
[SNDRV_CARDS
] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS
- 1)] = 29};
55 /* 0 to 31, (0.59V-4.52V or 0.389V-2.98V) */
56 static int channels
[SNDRV_CARDS
] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS
- 1)] = 24};
57 static int pcm_channels
[SNDRV_CARDS
] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS
- 1)] = 2};
59 module_param_array(index
, int, NULL
, 0444);
60 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index
, "Index value for GUS Extreme soundcard.");
61 module_param_array(id
, charp
, NULL
, 0444);
62 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id
, "ID string for GUS Extreme soundcard.");
63 module_param_array(enable
, bool, NULL
, 0444);
64 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable
, "Enable GUS Extreme soundcard.");
65 module_param_array(port
, long, NULL
, 0444);
66 MODULE_PARM_DESC(port
, "Port # for GUS Extreme driver.");
67 module_param_array(gf1_port
, long, NULL
, 0444);
68 MODULE_PARM_DESC(gf1_port
, "GF1 port # for GUS Extreme driver (optional).");
69 module_param_array(mpu_port
, long, NULL
, 0444);
70 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mpu_port
, "MPU-401 port # for GUS Extreme driver.");
71 module_param_array(irq
, int, NULL
, 0444);
72 MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq
, "IRQ # for GUS Extreme driver.");
73 module_param_array(mpu_irq
, int, NULL
, 0444);
74 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mpu_irq
, "MPU-401 IRQ # for GUS Extreme driver.");
75 module_param_array(gf1_irq
, int, NULL
, 0444);
76 MODULE_PARM_DESC(gf1_irq
, "GF1 IRQ # for GUS Extreme driver.");
77 module_param_array(dma8
, int, NULL
, 0444);
78 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dma8
, "8-bit DMA # for GUS Extreme driver.");
79 module_param_array(dma1
, int, NULL
, 0444);
80 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dma1
, "GF1 DMA # for GUS Extreme driver.");
81 module_param_array(joystick_dac
, int, NULL
, 0444);
82 MODULE_PARM_DESC(joystick_dac
, "Joystick DAC level 0.59V-4.52V or 0.389V-2.98V for GUS Extreme driver.");
83 module_param_array(channels
, int, NULL
, 0444);
84 MODULE_PARM_DESC(channels
, "GF1 channels for GUS Extreme driver.");
85 module_param_array(pcm_channels
, int, NULL
, 0444);
86 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pcm_channels
, "Reserved PCM channels for GUS Extreme driver.");
88 static snd_card_t
*snd_gusextreme_cards
[SNDRV_CARDS
] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PTR
;
91 static int __init
snd_gusextreme_detect(int dev
,
99 * This is main stuff - enable access to GF1 chip...
100 * I'm not sure, if this will work for card which have
101 * ES1688 chip in another place than 0x220.
103 * I used reverse-engineering in DOSEMU. [--jk]
112 spin_lock_irqsave(&es1688
->mixer_lock
, flags
);
113 snd_es1688_mixer_write(es1688
, 0x40, 0x0b); /* don't change!!! */
114 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&es1688
->mixer_lock
, flags
);
115 spin_lock_irqsave(&es1688
->reg_lock
, flags
);
116 outb(gf1_port
[dev
] & 0x040 ? 2 : 0, ES1688P(es1688
, INIT1
));
118 outb(gf1_port
[dev
] & 0x020 ? 2 : 0, ES1688P(es1688
, INIT1
));
120 outb(gf1_port
[dev
] & 0x010 ? 3 : 1, ES1688P(es1688
, INIT1
));
121 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&es1688
->reg_lock
, flags
);
125 snd_gf1_i_write8(gus
, SNDRV_GF1_GB_RESET
, 0); /* reset GF1 */
126 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_DETECT
130 if (((d
= snd_gf1_i_look8(gus
, SNDRV_GF1_GB_RESET
)) & 0x07) != 0) {
131 snd_printk("[0x%lx] check 1 failed - 0x%x\n", gus
->gf1
.port
, d
);
136 if ((snd_gf1_i_look8(gus
, SNDRV_GF1_GB_RESET
) & 0x07) != 0)
140 snd_gf1_i_write8(gus
, SNDRV_GF1_GB_RESET
, 1); /* release reset */
142 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_DETECT
146 if (((d
= snd_gf1_i_look8(gus
, SNDRV_GF1_GB_RESET
)) & 0x07) != 1) {
147 snd_printk("[0x%lx] check 2 failed - 0x%x\n", gus
->gf1
.port
, d
);
152 if ((snd_gf1_i_look8(gus
, SNDRV_GF1_GB_RESET
) & 0x07) != 1)
159 static void __init
snd_gusextreme_init(int dev
, snd_gus_card_t
* gus
)
161 gus
->joystick_dac
= joystick_dac
[dev
];
164 static int __init
snd_gusextreme_mixer(es1688_t
*chip
)
166 snd_card_t
*card
= chip
->card
;
167 snd_ctl_elem_id_t id1
, id2
;
170 memset(&id1
, 0, sizeof(id1
));
171 memset(&id2
, 0, sizeof(id2
));
172 id1
.iface
= id2
.iface
= SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER
;
173 /* reassign AUX to SYNTHESIZER */
174 strcpy(id1
.name
, "Aux Playback Volume");
175 strcpy(id2
.name
, "Synth Playback Volume");
176 if ((err
= snd_ctl_rename_id(card
, &id1
, &id2
)) < 0)
178 /* reassign Master Playback Switch to Synth Playback Switch */
179 strcpy(id1
.name
, "Master Playback Switch");
180 strcpy(id2
.name
, "Synth Playback Switch");
181 if ((err
= snd_ctl_rename_id(card
, &id1
, &id2
)) < 0)
186 static int __init
snd_gusextreme_probe(int dev
)
188 static int possible_ess_irqs
[] = {5, 9, 10, 7, -1};
189 static int possible_ess_dmas
[] = {1, 3, 0, -1};
190 static int possible_gf1_irqs
[] = {5, 11, 12, 9, 7, 15, 3, -1};
191 static int possible_gf1_dmas
[] = {5, 6, 7, 1, 3, -1};
192 int xgf1_irq
, xgf1_dma
, xess_irq
, xmpu_irq
, xess_dma
;
194 struct snd_gusextreme
*acard
;
200 card
= snd_card_new(index
[dev
], id
[dev
], THIS_MODULE
, 0);
203 acard
= (struct snd_gusextreme
*)card
->private_data
;
205 xgf1_irq
= gf1_irq
[dev
];
206 if (xgf1_irq
== SNDRV_AUTO_IRQ
) {
207 if ((xgf1_irq
= snd_legacy_find_free_irq(possible_gf1_irqs
)) < 0) {
208 snd_printk("unable to find a free IRQ for GF1\n");
214 if (xess_irq
== SNDRV_AUTO_IRQ
) {
215 if ((xess_irq
= snd_legacy_find_free_irq(possible_ess_irqs
)) < 0) {
216 snd_printk("unable to find a free IRQ for ES1688\n");
221 if (mpu_port
[dev
] == SNDRV_AUTO_PORT
)
223 xmpu_irq
= mpu_irq
[dev
];
226 xgf1_dma
= dma1
[dev
];
227 if (xgf1_dma
== SNDRV_AUTO_DMA
) {
228 if ((xgf1_dma
= snd_legacy_find_free_dma(possible_gf1_dmas
)) < 0) {
229 snd_printk("unable to find a free DMA for GF1\n");
234 xess_dma
= dma8
[dev
];
235 if (xess_dma
== SNDRV_AUTO_DMA
) {
236 if ((xess_dma
= snd_legacy_find_free_dma(possible_ess_dmas
)) < 0) {
237 snd_printk("unable to find a free DMA for ES1688\n");
243 if ((err
= snd_es1688_create(card
, port
[dev
], mpu_port
[dev
],
244 xess_irq
, xmpu_irq
, xess_dma
,
245 ES1688_HW_1688
, &es1688
)) < 0)
247 if (gf1_port
[dev
] < 0)
248 gf1_port
[dev
] = port
[dev
] + 0x20;
249 if ((err
= snd_gus_create(card
,
255 pcm_channels
[dev
], 0,
259 if ((err
= snd_gusextreme_detect(dev
, card
, gus
, es1688
)) < 0)
262 snd_gusextreme_init(dev
, gus
);
263 if ((err
= snd_gus_initialize(gus
)) < 0)
266 if (!gus
->ess_flag
) {
267 snd_printdd("GUS Extreme soundcard was not detected at 0x%lx\n", gus
->gf1
.port
);
271 if ((err
= snd_es1688_pcm(es1688
, 0, NULL
)) < 0)
274 if ((err
= snd_es1688_mixer(es1688
)) < 0)
277 snd_component_add(card
, "ES1688");
278 if (pcm_channels
[dev
] > 0) {
279 if ((err
= snd_gf1_pcm_new(gus
, 1, 1, NULL
)) < 0)
282 if ((err
= snd_gf1_new_mixer(gus
)) < 0)
285 if ((err
= snd_gusextreme_mixer(es1688
)) < 0)
288 if (snd_opl3_create(card
, es1688
->port
, es1688
->port
+ 2,
289 OPL3_HW_OPL3
, 0, &opl3
) < 0) {
290 printk(KERN_ERR
"gusextreme: opl3 not detected at 0x%lx\n", es1688
->port
);
292 if ((err
= snd_opl3_hwdep_new(opl3
, 0, 2, NULL
)) < 0)
296 if (es1688
->mpu_port
>= 0x300 &&
297 (err
= snd_mpu401_uart_new(card
, 0, MPU401_HW_ES1688
,
304 sprintf(card
->longname
, "Gravis UltraSound Extreme at 0x%lx, irq %i&%i, dma %i&%i",
305 es1688
->port
, xgf1_irq
, xess_irq
, xgf1_dma
, xess_dma
);
306 if ((err
= snd_card_register(card
)) < 0)
309 snd_gusextreme_cards
[dev
] = card
;
317 static int __init
snd_gusextreme_legacy_auto_probe(unsigned long xport
)
322 for ( ; dev
< SNDRV_CARDS
; dev
++) {
323 if (!enable
[dev
] || port
[dev
] != SNDRV_AUTO_PORT
)
326 res
= snd_gusextreme_probe(dev
);
328 port
[dev
] = SNDRV_AUTO_PORT
;
334 static int __init
alsa_card_gusextreme_init(void)
336 static unsigned long possible_ports
[] = {0x220, 0x240, 0x260, -1};
339 for (dev
= cards
= 0; dev
< SNDRV_CARDS
&& enable
[dev
] > 0; dev
++) {
340 if (port
[dev
] == SNDRV_AUTO_PORT
)
342 if (snd_gusextreme_probe(dev
) >= 0)
345 i
= snd_legacy_auto_probe(possible_ports
, snd_gusextreme_legacy_auto_probe
);
351 printk(KERN_ERR
"GUS Extreme soundcard not found or device busy\n");
358 static void __exit
alsa_card_gusextreme_exit(void)
362 struct snd_gusextreme
*acard
;
364 for (idx
= 0; idx
< SNDRV_CARDS
; idx
++) {
365 card
= snd_gusextreme_cards
[idx
];
368 acard
= (struct snd_gusextreme
*)card
->private_data
;
369 snd_card_free(snd_gusextreme_cards
[idx
]);
373 module_init(alsa_card_gusextreme_init
)
374 module_exit(alsa_card_gusextreme_exit
)