1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
4 ** serial driver for the Mux console found in some PA-RISC servers.
6 ** (c) Copyright 2002 Ryan Bradetich
7 ** (c) Copyright 2002 Hewlett-Packard Company
9 ** This Driver currently only supports the console (port 0) on the MUX.
10 ** Additional work will be needed on this driver to enable the full
11 ** functionality of the MUX.
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/ioport.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/serial.h>
19 #include <linux/tty.h>
20 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
21 #include <linux/console.h>
22 #include <linux/delay.h> /* for udelay */
23 #include <linux/device.h>
26 #include <asm/parisc-device.h>
28 #if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_MUX_CONSOLE) && defined(CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ)
29 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
33 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
35 #define MUX_OFFSET 0x800
36 #define MUX_LINE_OFFSET 0x80
38 #define MUX_FIFO_SIZE 255
39 #define MUX_POLL_DELAY (30 * HZ / 1000)
41 #define IO_DATA_REG_OFFSET 0x3c
42 #define IO_DCOUNT_REG_OFFSET 0x40
44 #define MUX_EOFIFO(status) ((status & 0xF000) == 0xF000)
45 #define MUX_STATUS(status) ((status & 0xF000) == 0x8000)
46 #define MUX_BREAK(status) ((status & 0xF000) == 0x2000)
49 static unsigned int port_cnt __read_mostly
;
51 struct uart_port port
;
54 static struct mux_port mux_ports
[MUX_NR
];
56 static struct uart_driver mux_driver
= {
58 .driver_name
= "ttyB",
65 static struct timer_list mux_timer
;
67 #define UART_PUT_CHAR(p, c) __raw_writel((c), (p)->membase + IO_DATA_REG_OFFSET)
68 #define UART_GET_FIFO_CNT(p) __raw_readl((p)->membase + IO_DCOUNT_REG_OFFSET)
71 * get_mux_port_count - Get the number of available ports on the Mux.
72 * @dev: The parisc device.
74 * This function is used to determine the number of ports the Mux
75 * supports. The IODC data reports the number of ports the Mux
76 * can support, but there are cases where not all the Mux ports
77 * are connected. This function can override the IODC and
78 * return the true port count.
80 static int __init
get_mux_port_count(struct parisc_device
*dev
)
84 unsigned long bytecnt
;
86 /* If this is the built-in Mux for the K-Class (Eole CAP/MUX),
87 * we only need to allocate resources for 1 port since the
88 * other 7 ports are not connected.
90 if(dev
->id
.hversion
== 0x15)
93 status
= pdc_iodc_read(&bytecnt
, dev
->hpa
.start
, 0, iodc_data
, 32);
94 BUG_ON(status
!= PDC_OK
);
96 /* Return the number of ports specified in the iodc data. */
97 return ((((iodc_data
)[4] & 0xf0) >> 4) * 8) + 8;
101 * mux_tx_empty - Check if the transmitter fifo is empty.
102 * @port: Ptr to the uart_port.
104 * This function test if the transmitter fifo for the port
105 * described by 'port' is empty. If it is empty, this function
106 * should return TIOCSER_TEMT, otherwise return 0.
108 static unsigned int mux_tx_empty(struct uart_port
*port
)
110 return UART_GET_FIFO_CNT(port
) ? 0 : TIOCSER_TEMT
;
114 * mux_set_mctrl - Set the current state of the modem control inputs.
115 * @ports: Ptr to the uart_port.
116 * @mctrl: Modem control bits.
118 * The Serial MUX does not support CTS, DCD or DSR so this function
121 static void mux_set_mctrl(struct uart_port
*port
, unsigned int mctrl
)
126 * mux_get_mctrl - Returns the current state of modem control inputs.
127 * @port: Ptr to the uart_port.
129 * The Serial MUX does not support CTS, DCD or DSR so these lines are
130 * treated as permanently active.
132 static unsigned int mux_get_mctrl(struct uart_port
*port
)
134 return TIOCM_CAR
| TIOCM_DSR
| TIOCM_CTS
;
138 * mux_stop_tx - Stop transmitting characters.
139 * @port: Ptr to the uart_port.
141 * The Serial MUX does not support this function.
143 static void mux_stop_tx(struct uart_port
*port
)
148 * mux_start_tx - Start transmitting characters.
149 * @port: Ptr to the uart_port.
151 * The Serial Mux does not support this function.
153 static void mux_start_tx(struct uart_port
*port
)
158 * mux_stop_rx - Stop receiving characters.
159 * @port: Ptr to the uart_port.
161 * The Serial Mux does not support this function.
163 static void mux_stop_rx(struct uart_port
*port
)
168 * mux_break_ctl - Control the transmitssion of a break signal.
169 * @port: Ptr to the uart_port.
170 * @break_state: Raise/Lower the break signal.
172 * The Serial Mux does not support this function.
174 static void mux_break_ctl(struct uart_port
*port
, int break_state
)
179 * mux_write - Write chars to the mux fifo.
180 * @port: Ptr to the uart_port.
182 * This function writes all the data from the uart buffer to
185 static void mux_write(struct uart_port
*port
)
188 struct circ_buf
*xmit
= &port
->state
->xmit
;
191 UART_PUT_CHAR(port
, port
->x_char
);
197 if(uart_circ_empty(xmit
) || uart_tx_stopped(port
)) {
202 count
= (port
->fifosize
) - UART_GET_FIFO_CNT(port
);
204 UART_PUT_CHAR(port
, xmit
->buf
[xmit
->tail
]);
205 xmit
->tail
= (xmit
->tail
+ 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE
- 1);
207 if(uart_circ_empty(xmit
))
210 } while(--count
> 0);
212 while(UART_GET_FIFO_CNT(port
))
215 if(uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit
) < WAKEUP_CHARS
)
216 uart_write_wakeup(port
);
218 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit
))
223 * mux_read - Read chars from the mux fifo.
224 * @port: Ptr to the uart_port.
226 * This reads all available data from the mux's fifo and pushes
227 * the data to the tty layer.
229 static void mux_read(struct uart_port
*port
)
231 struct tty_port
*tport
= &port
->state
->port
;
233 __u32 start_count
= port
->icount
.rx
;
236 data
= __raw_readl(port
->membase
+ IO_DATA_REG_OFFSET
);
238 if (MUX_STATUS(data
))
241 if (MUX_EOFIFO(data
))
246 if (MUX_BREAK(data
)) {
248 if(uart_handle_break(port
))
252 if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port
, data
& 0xffu
))
255 tty_insert_flip_char(tport
, data
& 0xFF, TTY_NORMAL
);
258 if (start_count
!= port
->icount
.rx
)
259 tty_flip_buffer_push(tport
);
263 * mux_startup - Initialize the port.
264 * @port: Ptr to the uart_port.
266 * Grab any resources needed for this port and start the
269 static int mux_startup(struct uart_port
*port
)
271 mux_ports
[port
->line
].enabled
= 1;
276 * mux_shutdown - Disable the port.
277 * @port: Ptr to the uart_port.
279 * Release any resources needed for the port.
281 static void mux_shutdown(struct uart_port
*port
)
283 mux_ports
[port
->line
].enabled
= 0;
287 * mux_set_termios - Chane port parameters.
288 * @port: Ptr to the uart_port.
289 * @termios: new termios settings.
290 * @old: old termios settings.
292 * The Serial Mux does not support this function.
295 mux_set_termios(struct uart_port
*port
, struct ktermios
*termios
,
296 struct ktermios
*old
)
301 * mux_type - Describe the port.
302 * @port: Ptr to the uart_port.
304 * Return a pointer to a string constant describing the
307 static const char *mux_type(struct uart_port
*port
)
313 * mux_release_port - Release memory and IO regions.
314 * @port: Ptr to the uart_port.
316 * Release any memory and IO region resources currently in use by
319 static void mux_release_port(struct uart_port
*port
)
324 * mux_request_port - Request memory and IO regions.
325 * @port: Ptr to the uart_port.
327 * Request any memory and IO region resources required by the port.
328 * If any fail, no resources should be registered when this function
329 * returns, and it should return -EBUSY on failure.
331 static int mux_request_port(struct uart_port
*port
)
337 * mux_config_port - Perform port autoconfiguration.
338 * @port: Ptr to the uart_port.
339 * @type: Bitmask of required configurations.
341 * Perform any autoconfiguration steps for the port. This function is
342 * called if the UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF flag is specified for the port.
343 * [Note: This is required for now because of a bug in the Serial core.
344 * rmk has already submitted a patch to linus, should be available for
347 static void mux_config_port(struct uart_port
*port
, int type
)
349 port
->type
= PORT_MUX
;
353 * mux_verify_port - Verify the port information.
354 * @port: Ptr to the uart_port.
355 * @ser: Ptr to the serial information.
357 * Verify the new serial port information contained within serinfo is
358 * suitable for this port type.
360 static int mux_verify_port(struct uart_port
*port
, struct serial_struct
*ser
)
362 if(port
->membase
== NULL
)
369 * mux_drv_poll - Mux poll function.
370 * @unused: Unused variable
372 * This function periodically polls the Serial MUX to check for new data.
374 static void mux_poll(struct timer_list
*unused
)
378 for(i
= 0; i
< port_cnt
; ++i
) {
379 if(!mux_ports
[i
].enabled
)
382 mux_read(&mux_ports
[i
].port
);
383 mux_write(&mux_ports
[i
].port
);
386 mod_timer(&mux_timer
, jiffies
+ MUX_POLL_DELAY
);
390 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_MUX_CONSOLE
391 static void mux_console_write(struct console
*co
, const char *s
, unsigned count
)
393 /* Wait until the FIFO drains. */
394 while(UART_GET_FIFO_CNT(&mux_ports
[0].port
))
399 UART_PUT_CHAR(&mux_ports
[0].port
, '\r');
401 UART_PUT_CHAR(&mux_ports
[0].port
, *s
++);
406 static int mux_console_setup(struct console
*co
, char *options
)
411 static struct console mux_console
= {
413 .write
= mux_console_write
,
414 .device
= uart_console_device
,
415 .setup
= mux_console_setup
,
416 .flags
= CON_ENABLED
| CON_PRINTBUFFER
,
421 #define MUX_CONSOLE &mux_console
423 #define MUX_CONSOLE NULL
426 static const struct uart_ops mux_pops
= {
427 .tx_empty
= mux_tx_empty
,
428 .set_mctrl
= mux_set_mctrl
,
429 .get_mctrl
= mux_get_mctrl
,
430 .stop_tx
= mux_stop_tx
,
431 .start_tx
= mux_start_tx
,
432 .stop_rx
= mux_stop_rx
,
433 .break_ctl
= mux_break_ctl
,
434 .startup
= mux_startup
,
435 .shutdown
= mux_shutdown
,
436 .set_termios
= mux_set_termios
,
438 .release_port
= mux_release_port
,
439 .request_port
= mux_request_port
,
440 .config_port
= mux_config_port
,
441 .verify_port
= mux_verify_port
,
445 * mux_probe - Determine if the Serial Mux should claim this device.
446 * @dev: The parisc device.
448 * Deterimine if the Serial Mux should claim this chip (return 0)
451 static int __init
mux_probe(struct parisc_device
*dev
)
455 int port_count
= get_mux_port_count(dev
);
456 printk(KERN_INFO
"Serial mux driver (%d ports) Revision: 0.6\n", port_count
);
458 dev_set_drvdata(&dev
->dev
, (void *)(long)port_count
);
459 request_mem_region(dev
->hpa
.start
+ MUX_OFFSET
,
460 port_count
* MUX_LINE_OFFSET
, "Mux");
463 mux_driver
.cons
= MUX_CONSOLE
;
465 status
= uart_register_driver(&mux_driver
);
467 printk(KERN_ERR
"Serial mux: Unable to register driver.\n");
472 for(i
= 0; i
< port_count
; ++i
, ++port_cnt
) {
473 struct uart_port
*port
= &mux_ports
[port_cnt
].port
;
475 port
->mapbase
= dev
->hpa
.start
+ MUX_OFFSET
+
476 (i
* MUX_LINE_OFFSET
);
477 port
->membase
= ioremap_nocache(port
->mapbase
, MUX_LINE_OFFSET
);
478 port
->iotype
= UPIO_MEM
;
479 port
->type
= PORT_MUX
;
482 port
->fifosize
= MUX_FIFO_SIZE
;
483 port
->ops
= &mux_pops
;
484 port
->flags
= UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF
;
485 port
->line
= port_cnt
;
487 /* The port->timeout needs to match what is present in
488 * uart_wait_until_sent in serial_core.c. Otherwise
489 * the time spent in msleep_interruptable will be very
490 * long, causing the appearance of a console hang.
492 port
->timeout
= HZ
/ 50;
493 spin_lock_init(&port
->lock
);
495 status
= uart_add_one_port(&mux_driver
, port
);
502 static int __exit
mux_remove(struct parisc_device
*dev
)
505 int port_count
= (long)dev_get_drvdata(&dev
->dev
);
507 /* Find Port 0 for this card in the mux_ports list. */
508 for(i
= 0; i
< port_cnt
; ++i
) {
509 if(mux_ports
[i
].port
.mapbase
== dev
->hpa
.start
+ MUX_OFFSET
)
512 BUG_ON(i
+ port_count
> port_cnt
);
514 /* Release the resources associated with each port on the device. */
515 for(j
= 0; j
< port_count
; ++j
, ++i
) {
516 struct uart_port
*port
= &mux_ports
[i
].port
;
518 uart_remove_one_port(&mux_driver
, port
);
520 iounmap(port
->membase
);
523 release_mem_region(dev
->hpa
.start
+ MUX_OFFSET
, port_count
* MUX_LINE_OFFSET
);
527 /* Hack. This idea was taken from the 8250_gsc.c on how to properly order
528 * the serial port detection in the proper order. The idea is we always
529 * want the builtin mux to be detected before addin mux cards, so we
530 * specifically probe for the builtin mux cards first.
532 * This table only contains the parisc_device_id of known builtin mux
533 * devices. All other mux cards will be detected by the generic mux_tbl.
535 static const struct parisc_device_id builtin_mux_tbl
[] __initconst
= {
536 { HPHW_A_DIRECT
, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID
, 0x15, 0x0000D }, /* All K-class */
537 { HPHW_A_DIRECT
, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID
, 0x44, 0x0000D }, /* E35, E45, and E55 */
541 static const struct parisc_device_id mux_tbl
[] __initconst
= {
542 { HPHW_A_DIRECT
, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID
, HVERSION_ANY_ID
, 0x0000D },
546 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(parisc
, builtin_mux_tbl
);
547 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(parisc
, mux_tbl
);
549 static struct parisc_driver builtin_serial_mux_driver __refdata
= {
550 .name
= "builtin_serial_mux",
551 .id_table
= builtin_mux_tbl
,
553 .remove
= __exit_p(mux_remove
),
556 static struct parisc_driver serial_mux_driver __refdata
= {
557 .name
= "serial_mux",
560 .remove
= __exit_p(mux_remove
),
564 * mux_init - Serial MUX initialization procedure.
566 * Register the Serial MUX driver.
568 static int __init
mux_init(void)
570 register_parisc_driver(&builtin_serial_mux_driver
);
571 register_parisc_driver(&serial_mux_driver
);
574 /* Start the Mux timer */
575 timer_setup(&mux_timer
, mux_poll
, 0);
576 mod_timer(&mux_timer
, jiffies
+ MUX_POLL_DELAY
);
578 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_MUX_CONSOLE
579 register_console(&mux_console
);
587 * mux_exit - Serial MUX cleanup procedure.
589 * Unregister the Serial MUX driver from the tty layer.
591 static void __exit
mux_exit(void)
593 /* Delete the Mux timer. */
595 del_timer_sync(&mux_timer
);
596 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_MUX_CONSOLE
597 unregister_console(&mux_console
);
601 unregister_parisc_driver(&builtin_serial_mux_driver
);
602 unregister_parisc_driver(&serial_mux_driver
);
603 uart_unregister_driver(&mux_driver
);
606 module_init(mux_init
);
607 module_exit(mux_exit
);
609 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ryan Bradetich");
610 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Serial MUX driver");
611 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
612 MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(MUX_MAJOR
);