1 /* MCP23S08 SPI/I2C GPIO driver */
3 #include <linux/kernel.h>
4 #include <linux/device.h>
5 #include <linux/mutex.h>
6 #include <linux/module.h>
7 #include <linux/gpio.h>
9 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
10 #include <linux/spi/mcp23s08.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
13 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
14 #include <linux/of_device.h>
15 #include <linux/regmap.h>
16 #include <linux/pinctrl/pinctrl.h>
17 #include <linux/pinctrl/pinconf.h>
18 #include <linux/pinctrl/pinconf-generic.h>
21 * MCP types supported by driver
23 #define MCP_TYPE_S08 0
24 #define MCP_TYPE_S17 1
25 #define MCP_TYPE_008 2
26 #define MCP_TYPE_017 3
27 #define MCP_TYPE_S18 4
29 #define MCP_MAX_DEV_PER_CS 8
31 /* Registers are all 8 bits wide.
33 * The mcp23s17 has twice as many bits, and can be configured to work
34 * with either 16 bit registers or with two adjacent 8 bit banks.
36 #define MCP_IODIR 0x00 /* init/reset: all ones */
38 #define MCP_GPINTEN 0x02
39 #define MCP_DEFVAL 0x03
40 #define MCP_INTCON 0x04
41 #define MCP_IOCON 0x05
42 # define IOCON_MIRROR (1 << 6)
43 # define IOCON_SEQOP (1 << 5)
44 # define IOCON_HAEN (1 << 3)
45 # define IOCON_ODR (1 << 2)
46 # define IOCON_INTPOL (1 << 1)
47 # define IOCON_INTCC (1)
50 #define MCP_INTCAP 0x08
66 /* lock protects regmap access with bypass/cache flags */
69 struct gpio_chip chip
;
71 struct regmap
*regmap
;
74 struct pinctrl_dev
*pctldev
;
75 struct pinctrl_desc pinctrl_desc
;
78 static const struct reg_default mcp23x08_defaults
[] = {
79 {.reg
= MCP_IODIR
, .def
= 0xff},
80 {.reg
= MCP_IPOL
, .def
= 0x00},
81 {.reg
= MCP_GPINTEN
, .def
= 0x00},
82 {.reg
= MCP_DEFVAL
, .def
= 0x00},
83 {.reg
= MCP_INTCON
, .def
= 0x00},
84 {.reg
= MCP_IOCON
, .def
= 0x00},
85 {.reg
= MCP_GPPU
, .def
= 0x00},
86 {.reg
= MCP_OLAT
, .def
= 0x00},
89 static const struct regmap_range mcp23x08_volatile_range
= {
90 .range_min
= MCP_INTF
,
91 .range_max
= MCP_GPIO
,
94 static const struct regmap_access_table mcp23x08_volatile_table
= {
95 .yes_ranges
= &mcp23x08_volatile_range
,
99 static const struct regmap_range mcp23x08_precious_range
= {
100 .range_min
= MCP_GPIO
,
101 .range_max
= MCP_GPIO
,
104 static const struct regmap_access_table mcp23x08_precious_table
= {
105 .yes_ranges
= &mcp23x08_precious_range
,
109 static const struct regmap_config mcp23x08_regmap
= {
114 .volatile_table
= &mcp23x08_volatile_table
,
115 .precious_table
= &mcp23x08_precious_table
,
116 .reg_defaults
= mcp23x08_defaults
,
117 .num_reg_defaults
= ARRAY_SIZE(mcp23x08_defaults
),
118 .cache_type
= REGCACHE_FLAT
,
119 .max_register
= MCP_OLAT
,
122 static const struct reg_default mcp23x16_defaults
[] = {
123 {.reg
= MCP_IODIR
<< 1, .def
= 0xffff},
124 {.reg
= MCP_IPOL
<< 1, .def
= 0x0000},
125 {.reg
= MCP_GPINTEN
<< 1, .def
= 0x0000},
126 {.reg
= MCP_DEFVAL
<< 1, .def
= 0x0000},
127 {.reg
= MCP_INTCON
<< 1, .def
= 0x0000},
128 {.reg
= MCP_IOCON
<< 1, .def
= 0x0000},
129 {.reg
= MCP_GPPU
<< 1, .def
= 0x0000},
130 {.reg
= MCP_OLAT
<< 1, .def
= 0x0000},
133 static const struct regmap_range mcp23x16_volatile_range
= {
134 .range_min
= MCP_INTF
<< 1,
135 .range_max
= MCP_GPIO
<< 1,
138 static const struct regmap_access_table mcp23x16_volatile_table
= {
139 .yes_ranges
= &mcp23x16_volatile_range
,
143 static const struct regmap_range mcp23x16_precious_range
= {
144 .range_min
= MCP_GPIO
<< 1,
145 .range_max
= MCP_GPIO
<< 1,
148 static const struct regmap_access_table mcp23x16_precious_table
= {
149 .yes_ranges
= &mcp23x16_precious_range
,
153 static const struct regmap_config mcp23x17_regmap
= {
158 .max_register
= MCP_OLAT
<< 1,
159 .volatile_table
= &mcp23x16_volatile_table
,
160 .precious_table
= &mcp23x16_precious_table
,
161 .reg_defaults
= mcp23x16_defaults
,
162 .num_reg_defaults
= ARRAY_SIZE(mcp23x16_defaults
),
163 .cache_type
= REGCACHE_FLAT
,
164 .val_format_endian
= REGMAP_ENDIAN_LITTLE
,
167 static int mcp_read(struct mcp23s08
*mcp
, unsigned int reg
, unsigned int *val
)
169 return regmap_read(mcp
->regmap
, reg
<< mcp
->reg_shift
, val
);
172 static int mcp_write(struct mcp23s08
*mcp
, unsigned int reg
, unsigned int val
)
174 return regmap_write(mcp
->regmap
, reg
<< mcp
->reg_shift
, val
);
177 static int mcp_set_mask(struct mcp23s08
*mcp
, unsigned int reg
,
178 unsigned int mask
, bool enabled
)
180 u16 val
= enabled
? 0xffff : 0x0000;
181 return regmap_update_bits(mcp
->regmap
, reg
<< mcp
->reg_shift
,
185 static int mcp_set_bit(struct mcp23s08
*mcp
, unsigned int reg
,
186 unsigned int pin
, bool enabled
)
189 return mcp_set_mask(mcp
, reg
, mask
, enabled
);
192 static const struct pinctrl_pin_desc mcp23x08_pins
[] = {
193 PINCTRL_PIN(0, "gpio0"),
194 PINCTRL_PIN(1, "gpio1"),
195 PINCTRL_PIN(2, "gpio2"),
196 PINCTRL_PIN(3, "gpio3"),
197 PINCTRL_PIN(4, "gpio4"),
198 PINCTRL_PIN(5, "gpio5"),
199 PINCTRL_PIN(6, "gpio6"),
200 PINCTRL_PIN(7, "gpio7"),
203 static const struct pinctrl_pin_desc mcp23x17_pins
[] = {
204 PINCTRL_PIN(0, "gpio0"),
205 PINCTRL_PIN(1, "gpio1"),
206 PINCTRL_PIN(2, "gpio2"),
207 PINCTRL_PIN(3, "gpio3"),
208 PINCTRL_PIN(4, "gpio4"),
209 PINCTRL_PIN(5, "gpio5"),
210 PINCTRL_PIN(6, "gpio6"),
211 PINCTRL_PIN(7, "gpio7"),
212 PINCTRL_PIN(8, "gpio8"),
213 PINCTRL_PIN(9, "gpio9"),
214 PINCTRL_PIN(10, "gpio10"),
215 PINCTRL_PIN(11, "gpio11"),
216 PINCTRL_PIN(12, "gpio12"),
217 PINCTRL_PIN(13, "gpio13"),
218 PINCTRL_PIN(14, "gpio14"),
219 PINCTRL_PIN(15, "gpio15"),
222 static int mcp_pinctrl_get_groups_count(struct pinctrl_dev
*pctldev
)
227 static const char *mcp_pinctrl_get_group_name(struct pinctrl_dev
*pctldev
,
233 static int mcp_pinctrl_get_group_pins(struct pinctrl_dev
*pctldev
,
235 const unsigned int **pins
,
236 unsigned int *num_pins
)
241 static const struct pinctrl_ops mcp_pinctrl_ops
= {
242 .get_groups_count
= mcp_pinctrl_get_groups_count
,
243 .get_group_name
= mcp_pinctrl_get_group_name
,
244 .get_group_pins
= mcp_pinctrl_get_group_pins
,
246 .dt_node_to_map
= pinconf_generic_dt_node_to_map_pin
,
247 .dt_free_map
= pinconf_generic_dt_free_map
,
251 static int mcp_pinconf_get(struct pinctrl_dev
*pctldev
, unsigned int pin
,
252 unsigned long *config
)
254 struct mcp23s08
*mcp
= pinctrl_dev_get_drvdata(pctldev
);
255 enum pin_config_param param
= pinconf_to_config_param(*config
);
256 unsigned int data
, status
;
260 case PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_UP
:
261 ret
= mcp_read(mcp
, MCP_GPPU
, &data
);
264 status
= (data
& BIT(pin
)) ? 1 : 0;
267 dev_err(mcp
->dev
, "Invalid config param %04x\n", param
);
273 return status
? 0 : -EINVAL
;
276 static int mcp_pinconf_set(struct pinctrl_dev
*pctldev
, unsigned int pin
,
277 unsigned long *configs
, unsigned int num_configs
)
279 struct mcp23s08
*mcp
= pinctrl_dev_get_drvdata(pctldev
);
280 enum pin_config_param param
;
286 for (i
= 0; i
< num_configs
; i
++) {
287 param
= pinconf_to_config_param(configs
[i
]);
288 arg
= pinconf_to_config_argument(configs
[i
]);
291 case PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_UP
:
292 val
= arg
? 0xFFFF : 0x0000;
294 ret
= mcp_set_bit(mcp
, MCP_GPPU
, pin
, arg
);
297 dev_err(mcp
->dev
, "Invalid config param %04x\n", param
);
305 static const struct pinconf_ops mcp_pinconf_ops
= {
306 .pin_config_get
= mcp_pinconf_get
,
307 .pin_config_set
= mcp_pinconf_set
,
311 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
313 #ifdef CONFIG_SPI_MASTER
315 static int mcp23sxx_spi_write(void *context
, const void *data
, size_t count
)
317 struct mcp23s08
*mcp
= context
;
318 struct spi_device
*spi
= to_spi_device(mcp
->dev
);
319 struct spi_message m
;
320 struct spi_transfer t
[2] = { { .tx_buf
= &mcp
->addr
, .len
= 1, },
321 { .tx_buf
= data
, .len
= count
, }, };
323 spi_message_init(&m
);
324 spi_message_add_tail(&t
[0], &m
);
325 spi_message_add_tail(&t
[1], &m
);
327 return spi_sync(spi
, &m
);
330 static int mcp23sxx_spi_gather_write(void *context
,
331 const void *reg
, size_t reg_size
,
332 const void *val
, size_t val_size
)
334 struct mcp23s08
*mcp
= context
;
335 struct spi_device
*spi
= to_spi_device(mcp
->dev
);
336 struct spi_message m
;
337 struct spi_transfer t
[3] = { { .tx_buf
= &mcp
->addr
, .len
= 1, },
338 { .tx_buf
= reg
, .len
= reg_size
, },
339 { .tx_buf
= val
, .len
= val_size
, }, };
341 spi_message_init(&m
);
342 spi_message_add_tail(&t
[0], &m
);
343 spi_message_add_tail(&t
[1], &m
);
344 spi_message_add_tail(&t
[2], &m
);
346 return spi_sync(spi
, &m
);
349 static int mcp23sxx_spi_read(void *context
, const void *reg
, size_t reg_size
,
350 void *val
, size_t val_size
)
352 struct mcp23s08
*mcp
= context
;
353 struct spi_device
*spi
= to_spi_device(mcp
->dev
);
359 tx
[0] = mcp
->addr
| 0x01;
360 tx
[1] = *((u8
*) reg
);
362 return spi_write_then_read(spi
, tx
, sizeof(tx
), val
, val_size
);
365 static const struct regmap_bus mcp23sxx_spi_regmap
= {
366 .write
= mcp23sxx_spi_write
,
367 .gather_write
= mcp23sxx_spi_gather_write
,
368 .read
= mcp23sxx_spi_read
,
371 #endif /* CONFIG_SPI_MASTER */
373 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
375 /* A given spi_device can represent up to eight mcp23sxx chips
376 * sharing the same chipselect but using different addresses
377 * (e.g. chips #0 and #3 might be populated, but not #1 or $2).
378 * Driver data holds all the per-chip data.
380 struct mcp23s08_driver_data
{
382 struct mcp23s08
*mcp
[8];
383 struct mcp23s08 chip
[];
387 static int mcp23s08_direction_input(struct gpio_chip
*chip
, unsigned offset
)
389 struct mcp23s08
*mcp
= gpiochip_get_data(chip
);
392 mutex_lock(&mcp
->lock
);
393 status
= mcp_set_bit(mcp
, MCP_IODIR
, offset
, true);
394 mutex_unlock(&mcp
->lock
);
399 static int mcp23s08_get(struct gpio_chip
*chip
, unsigned offset
)
401 struct mcp23s08
*mcp
= gpiochip_get_data(chip
);
404 mutex_lock(&mcp
->lock
);
406 /* REVISIT reading this clears any IRQ ... */
407 ret
= mcp_read(mcp
, MCP_GPIO
, &status
);
411 status
= !!(status
& (1 << offset
));
413 mcp
->cached_gpio
= status
;
415 mutex_unlock(&mcp
->lock
);
419 static int __mcp23s08_set(struct mcp23s08
*mcp
, unsigned mask
, bool value
)
421 return mcp_set_mask(mcp
, MCP_OLAT
, mask
, value
);
424 static void mcp23s08_set(struct gpio_chip
*chip
, unsigned offset
, int value
)
426 struct mcp23s08
*mcp
= gpiochip_get_data(chip
);
427 unsigned mask
= BIT(offset
);
429 mutex_lock(&mcp
->lock
);
430 __mcp23s08_set(mcp
, mask
, !!value
);
431 mutex_unlock(&mcp
->lock
);
435 mcp23s08_direction_output(struct gpio_chip
*chip
, unsigned offset
, int value
)
437 struct mcp23s08
*mcp
= gpiochip_get_data(chip
);
438 unsigned mask
= BIT(offset
);
441 mutex_lock(&mcp
->lock
);
442 status
= __mcp23s08_set(mcp
, mask
, value
);
444 status
= mcp_set_mask(mcp
, MCP_IODIR
, mask
, false);
446 mutex_unlock(&mcp
->lock
);
450 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
451 static irqreturn_t
mcp23s08_irq(int irq
, void *data
)
453 struct mcp23s08
*mcp
= data
;
454 int intcap
, intcon
, intf
, i
, gpio
, gpio_orig
, intcap_mask
, defval
;
455 unsigned int child_irq
;
456 bool intf_set
, intcap_changed
, gpio_bit_changed
,
457 defval_changed
, gpio_set
;
459 mutex_lock(&mcp
->lock
);
460 if (mcp_read(mcp
, MCP_INTF
, &intf
) < 0) {
461 mutex_unlock(&mcp
->lock
);
465 if (mcp_read(mcp
, MCP_INTCAP
, &intcap
) < 0) {
466 mutex_unlock(&mcp
->lock
);
470 if (mcp_read(mcp
, MCP_INTCON
, &intcon
) < 0) {
471 mutex_unlock(&mcp
->lock
);
475 if (mcp_read(mcp
, MCP_DEFVAL
, &defval
) < 0) {
476 mutex_unlock(&mcp
->lock
);
480 /* This clears the interrupt(configurable on S18) */
481 if (mcp_read(mcp
, MCP_GPIO
, &gpio
) < 0) {
482 mutex_unlock(&mcp
->lock
);
485 gpio_orig
= mcp
->cached_gpio
;
486 mcp
->cached_gpio
= gpio
;
487 mutex_unlock(&mcp
->lock
);
490 /* There is no interrupt pending */
494 dev_dbg(mcp
->chip
.parent
,
495 "intcap 0x%04X intf 0x%04X gpio_orig 0x%04X gpio 0x%04X\n",
496 intcap
, intf
, gpio_orig
, gpio
);
498 for (i
= 0; i
< mcp
->chip
.ngpio
; i
++) {
499 /* We must check all of the inputs on the chip,
500 * otherwise we may not notice a change on >=2 pins.
502 * On at least the mcp23s17, INTCAP is only updated
503 * one byte at a time(INTCAPA and INTCAPB are
504 * not written to at the same time - only on a per-bank
507 * INTF only contains the single bit that caused the
508 * interrupt per-bank. On the mcp23s17, there is
509 * INTFA and INTFB. If two pins are changed on the A
510 * side at the same time, INTF will only have one bit
511 * set. If one pin on the A side and one pin on the B
512 * side are changed at the same time, INTF will have
513 * two bits set. Thus, INTF can't be the only check
514 * to see if the input has changed.
517 intf_set
= intf
& BIT(i
);
518 if (i
< 8 && intf_set
)
519 intcap_mask
= 0x00FF;
520 else if (i
>= 8 && intf_set
)
521 intcap_mask
= 0xFF00;
525 intcap_changed
= (intcap_mask
&
526 (intcap
& BIT(i
))) !=
527 (intcap_mask
& (BIT(i
) & gpio_orig
));
528 gpio_set
= BIT(i
) & gpio
;
529 gpio_bit_changed
= (BIT(i
) & gpio_orig
) !=
531 defval_changed
= (BIT(i
) & intcon
) &&
535 if (((gpio_bit_changed
|| intcap_changed
) &&
536 (BIT(i
) & mcp
->irq_rise
) && gpio_set
) ||
537 ((gpio_bit_changed
|| intcap_changed
) &&
538 (BIT(i
) & mcp
->irq_fall
) && !gpio_set
) ||
540 child_irq
= irq_find_mapping(mcp
->chip
.irqdomain
, i
);
541 handle_nested_irq(child_irq
);
548 static void mcp23s08_irq_mask(struct irq_data
*data
)
550 struct gpio_chip
*gc
= irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data
);
551 struct mcp23s08
*mcp
= gpiochip_get_data(gc
);
552 unsigned int pos
= data
->hwirq
;
554 mcp_set_bit(mcp
, MCP_GPINTEN
, pos
, false);
557 static void mcp23s08_irq_unmask(struct irq_data
*data
)
559 struct gpio_chip
*gc
= irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data
);
560 struct mcp23s08
*mcp
= gpiochip_get_data(gc
);
561 unsigned int pos
= data
->hwirq
;
563 mcp_set_bit(mcp
, MCP_GPINTEN
, pos
, true);
566 static int mcp23s08_irq_set_type(struct irq_data
*data
, unsigned int type
)
568 struct gpio_chip
*gc
= irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data
);
569 struct mcp23s08
*mcp
= gpiochip_get_data(gc
);
570 unsigned int pos
= data
->hwirq
;
573 if ((type
& IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH
) == IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH
) {
574 mcp_set_bit(mcp
, MCP_INTCON
, pos
, false);
575 mcp
->irq_rise
|= BIT(pos
);
576 mcp
->irq_fall
|= BIT(pos
);
577 } else if (type
& IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING
) {
578 mcp_set_bit(mcp
, MCP_INTCON
, pos
, false);
579 mcp
->irq_rise
|= BIT(pos
);
580 mcp
->irq_fall
&= ~BIT(pos
);
581 } else if (type
& IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING
) {
582 mcp_set_bit(mcp
, MCP_INTCON
, pos
, false);
583 mcp
->irq_rise
&= ~BIT(pos
);
584 mcp
->irq_fall
|= BIT(pos
);
585 } else if (type
& IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH
) {
586 mcp_set_bit(mcp
, MCP_INTCON
, pos
, true);
587 mcp_set_bit(mcp
, MCP_DEFVAL
, pos
, false);
588 } else if (type
& IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW
) {
589 mcp_set_bit(mcp
, MCP_INTCON
, pos
, true);
590 mcp_set_bit(mcp
, MCP_DEFVAL
, pos
, true);
597 static void mcp23s08_irq_bus_lock(struct irq_data
*data
)
599 struct gpio_chip
*gc
= irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data
);
600 struct mcp23s08
*mcp
= gpiochip_get_data(gc
);
602 mutex_lock(&mcp
->lock
);
603 regcache_cache_only(mcp
->regmap
, true);
606 static void mcp23s08_irq_bus_unlock(struct irq_data
*data
)
608 struct gpio_chip
*gc
= irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data
);
609 struct mcp23s08
*mcp
= gpiochip_get_data(gc
);
611 regcache_cache_only(mcp
->regmap
, false);
612 regcache_sync(mcp
->regmap
);
614 mutex_unlock(&mcp
->lock
);
617 static struct irq_chip mcp23s08_irq_chip
= {
618 .name
= "gpio-mcp23xxx",
619 .irq_mask
= mcp23s08_irq_mask
,
620 .irq_unmask
= mcp23s08_irq_unmask
,
621 .irq_set_type
= mcp23s08_irq_set_type
,
622 .irq_bus_lock
= mcp23s08_irq_bus_lock
,
623 .irq_bus_sync_unlock
= mcp23s08_irq_bus_unlock
,
626 static int mcp23s08_irq_setup(struct mcp23s08
*mcp
)
628 struct gpio_chip
*chip
= &mcp
->chip
;
630 unsigned long irqflags
= IRQF_ONESHOT
| IRQF_SHARED
;
632 if (mcp
->irq_active_high
)
633 irqflags
|= IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH
;
635 irqflags
|= IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW
;
637 err
= devm_request_threaded_irq(chip
->parent
, mcp
->irq
, NULL
,
639 irqflags
, dev_name(chip
->parent
), mcp
);
641 dev_err(chip
->parent
, "unable to request IRQ#%d: %d\n",
646 err
= gpiochip_irqchip_add_nested(chip
,
652 dev_err(chip
->parent
,
653 "could not connect irqchip to gpiochip: %d\n", err
);
657 gpiochip_set_nested_irqchip(chip
,
664 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
666 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
668 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
671 * This compares the chip's registers with the register
672 * cache and corrects any incorrectly set register. This
673 * can be used to fix state for MCP23xxx, that temporary
674 * lost its power supply.
676 #define MCP23S08_CONFIG_REGS 8
677 static int __check_mcp23s08_reg_cache(struct mcp23s08
*mcp
)
679 int cached
[MCP23S08_CONFIG_REGS
];
682 /* read cached config registers */
683 for (i
= 0; i
< MCP23S08_CONFIG_REGS
; i
++) {
684 err
= mcp_read(mcp
, i
, &cached
[i
]);
689 regcache_cache_bypass(mcp
->regmap
, true);
691 for (i
= 0; i
< MCP23S08_CONFIG_REGS
; i
++) {
693 err
= mcp_read(mcp
, i
, &uncached
);
697 if (uncached
!= cached
[i
]) {
698 dev_err(mcp
->dev
, "restoring reg 0x%02x from 0x%04x to 0x%04x (power-loss?)\n",
699 i
, uncached
, cached
[i
]);
700 mcp_write(mcp
, i
, cached
[i
]);
706 dev_err(mcp
->dev
, "read error: reg=%02x, err=%d", i
, err
);
707 regcache_cache_bypass(mcp
->regmap
, false);
712 * This shows more info than the generic gpio dump code:
713 * pullups, deglitching, open drain drive.
715 static void mcp23s08_dbg_show(struct seq_file
*s
, struct gpio_chip
*chip
)
717 struct mcp23s08
*mcp
;
721 int iodir
, gpio
, gppu
;
723 mcp
= gpiochip_get_data(chip
);
725 /* NOTE: we only handle one bank for now ... */
726 bank
= '0' + ((mcp
->addr
>> 1) & 0x7);
728 mutex_lock(&mcp
->lock
);
730 t
= __check_mcp23s08_reg_cache(mcp
);
732 seq_printf(s
, " I/O Error\n");
735 t
= mcp_read(mcp
, MCP_IODIR
, &iodir
);
737 seq_printf(s
, " I/O Error\n");
740 t
= mcp_read(mcp
, MCP_GPIO
, &gpio
);
742 seq_printf(s
, " I/O Error\n");
745 t
= mcp_read(mcp
, MCP_GPPU
, &gppu
);
747 seq_printf(s
, " I/O Error\n");
751 for (t
= 0, mask
= BIT(0); t
< chip
->ngpio
; t
++, mask
<<= 1) {
754 label
= gpiochip_is_requested(chip
, t
);
758 seq_printf(s
, " gpio-%-3d P%c.%d (%-12s) %s %s %s",
759 chip
->base
+ t
, bank
, t
, label
,
760 (iodir
& mask
) ? "in " : "out",
761 (gpio
& mask
) ? "hi" : "lo",
762 (gppu
& mask
) ? "up" : " ");
763 /* NOTE: ignoring the irq-related registers */
767 mutex_unlock(&mcp
->lock
);
771 #define mcp23s08_dbg_show NULL
774 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
776 static int mcp23s08_probe_one(struct mcp23s08
*mcp
, struct device
*dev
,
777 void *data
, unsigned addr
, unsigned type
,
778 unsigned int base
, int cs
)
783 mutex_init(&mcp
->lock
);
787 mcp
->irq_active_high
= false;
789 mcp
->chip
.direction_input
= mcp23s08_direction_input
;
790 mcp
->chip
.get
= mcp23s08_get
;
791 mcp
->chip
.direction_output
= mcp23s08_direction_output
;
792 mcp
->chip
.set
= mcp23s08_set
;
793 mcp
->chip
.dbg_show
= mcp23s08_dbg_show
;
794 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_GPIO
795 mcp
->chip
.of_gpio_n_cells
= 2;
796 mcp
->chip
.of_node
= dev
->of_node
;
800 #ifdef CONFIG_SPI_MASTER
802 mcp
->regmap
= devm_regmap_init(dev
, &mcp23sxx_spi_regmap
, mcp
,
806 mcp
->chip
.label
= "mcp23s08";
810 mcp
->regmap
= devm_regmap_init(dev
, &mcp23sxx_spi_regmap
, mcp
,
813 mcp
->chip
.ngpio
= 16;
814 mcp
->chip
.label
= "mcp23s17";
818 mcp
->regmap
= devm_regmap_init(dev
, &mcp23sxx_spi_regmap
, mcp
,
821 mcp
->chip
.ngpio
= 16;
822 mcp
->chip
.label
= "mcp23s18";
824 #endif /* CONFIG_SPI_MASTER */
826 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C)
828 mcp
->regmap
= devm_regmap_init_i2c(data
, &mcp23x08_regmap
);
831 mcp
->chip
.label
= "mcp23008";
835 mcp
->regmap
= devm_regmap_init_i2c(data
, &mcp23x17_regmap
);
837 mcp
->chip
.ngpio
= 16;
838 mcp
->chip
.label
= "mcp23017";
840 #endif /* CONFIG_I2C */
843 dev_err(dev
, "invalid device type (%d)\n", type
);
847 if (IS_ERR(mcp
->regmap
))
848 return PTR_ERR(mcp
->regmap
);
850 mcp
->chip
.base
= base
;
851 mcp
->chip
.can_sleep
= true;
852 mcp
->chip
.parent
= dev
;
853 mcp
->chip
.owner
= THIS_MODULE
;
855 /* verify MCP_IOCON.SEQOP = 0, so sequential reads work,
856 * and MCP_IOCON.HAEN = 1, so we work with all chips.
859 ret
= mcp_read(mcp
, MCP_IOCON
, &status
);
863 mcp
->irq_controller
=
864 device_property_read_bool(dev
, "interrupt-controller");
865 if (mcp
->irq
&& mcp
->irq_controller
) {
866 mcp
->irq_active_high
=
867 device_property_read_bool(dev
,
868 "microchip,irq-active-high");
870 mirror
= device_property_read_bool(dev
, "microchip,irq-mirror");
873 if ((status
& IOCON_SEQOP
) || !(status
& IOCON_HAEN
) || mirror
||
874 mcp
->irq_active_high
) {
875 /* mcp23s17 has IOCON twice, make sure they are in sync */
876 status
&= ~(IOCON_SEQOP
| (IOCON_SEQOP
<< 8));
877 status
|= IOCON_HAEN
| (IOCON_HAEN
<< 8);
878 if (mcp
->irq_active_high
)
879 status
|= IOCON_INTPOL
| (IOCON_INTPOL
<< 8);
881 status
&= ~(IOCON_INTPOL
| (IOCON_INTPOL
<< 8));
884 status
|= IOCON_MIRROR
| (IOCON_MIRROR
<< 8);
886 if (type
== MCP_TYPE_S18
)
887 status
|= IOCON_INTCC
| (IOCON_INTCC
<< 8);
889 ret
= mcp_write(mcp
, MCP_IOCON
, status
);
894 ret
= devm_gpiochip_add_data(dev
, &mcp
->chip
, mcp
);
898 if (mcp
->irq
&& mcp
->irq_controller
) {
899 ret
= mcp23s08_irq_setup(mcp
);
904 mcp
->pinctrl_desc
.name
= "mcp23xxx-pinctrl";
905 mcp
->pinctrl_desc
.pctlops
= &mcp_pinctrl_ops
;
906 mcp
->pinctrl_desc
.confops
= &mcp_pinconf_ops
;
907 mcp
->pinctrl_desc
.npins
= mcp
->chip
.ngpio
;
908 if (mcp
->pinctrl_desc
.npins
== 8)
909 mcp
->pinctrl_desc
.pins
= mcp23x08_pins
;
910 else if (mcp
->pinctrl_desc
.npins
== 16)
911 mcp
->pinctrl_desc
.pins
= mcp23x17_pins
;
912 mcp
->pinctrl_desc
.owner
= THIS_MODULE
;
914 mcp
->pctldev
= devm_pinctrl_register(dev
, &mcp
->pinctrl_desc
, mcp
);
915 if (IS_ERR(mcp
->pctldev
)) {
916 ret
= PTR_ERR(mcp
->pctldev
);
922 dev_dbg(dev
, "can't setup chip %d, --> %d\n", addr
, ret
);
926 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
929 #ifdef CONFIG_SPI_MASTER
930 static const struct of_device_id mcp23s08_spi_of_match
[] = {
932 .compatible
= "microchip,mcp23s08",
933 .data
= (void *) MCP_TYPE_S08
,
936 .compatible
= "microchip,mcp23s17",
937 .data
= (void *) MCP_TYPE_S17
,
940 .compatible
= "microchip,mcp23s18",
941 .data
= (void *) MCP_TYPE_S18
,
943 /* NOTE: The use of the mcp prefix is deprecated and will be removed. */
945 .compatible
= "mcp,mcp23s08",
946 .data
= (void *) MCP_TYPE_S08
,
949 .compatible
= "mcp,mcp23s17",
950 .data
= (void *) MCP_TYPE_S17
,
954 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of
, mcp23s08_spi_of_match
);
957 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C)
958 static const struct of_device_id mcp23s08_i2c_of_match
[] = {
960 .compatible
= "microchip,mcp23008",
961 .data
= (void *) MCP_TYPE_008
,
964 .compatible
= "microchip,mcp23017",
965 .data
= (void *) MCP_TYPE_017
,
967 /* NOTE: The use of the mcp prefix is deprecated and will be removed. */
969 .compatible
= "mcp,mcp23008",
970 .data
= (void *) MCP_TYPE_008
,
973 .compatible
= "mcp,mcp23017",
974 .data
= (void *) MCP_TYPE_017
,
978 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of
, mcp23s08_i2c_of_match
);
980 #endif /* CONFIG_OF */
983 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C)
985 static int mcp230xx_probe(struct i2c_client
*client
,
986 const struct i2c_device_id
*id
)
988 struct mcp23s08_platform_data
*pdata
, local_pdata
;
989 struct mcp23s08
*mcp
;
992 pdata
= dev_get_platdata(&client
->dev
);
994 pdata
= &local_pdata
;
998 mcp
= devm_kzalloc(&client
->dev
, sizeof(*mcp
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1002 mcp
->irq
= client
->irq
;
1003 status
= mcp23s08_probe_one(mcp
, &client
->dev
, client
, client
->addr
,
1004 id
->driver_data
, pdata
->base
, 0);
1008 i2c_set_clientdata(client
, mcp
);
1013 static const struct i2c_device_id mcp230xx_id
[] = {
1014 { "mcp23008", MCP_TYPE_008
},
1015 { "mcp23017", MCP_TYPE_017
},
1018 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c
, mcp230xx_id
);
1020 static struct i2c_driver mcp230xx_driver
= {
1023 .of_match_table
= of_match_ptr(mcp23s08_i2c_of_match
),
1025 .probe
= mcp230xx_probe
,
1026 .id_table
= mcp230xx_id
,
1029 static int __init
mcp23s08_i2c_init(void)
1031 return i2c_add_driver(&mcp230xx_driver
);
1034 static void mcp23s08_i2c_exit(void)
1036 i2c_del_driver(&mcp230xx_driver
);
1041 static int __init
mcp23s08_i2c_init(void) { return 0; }
1042 static void mcp23s08_i2c_exit(void) { }
1044 #endif /* CONFIG_I2C */
1046 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1048 #ifdef CONFIG_SPI_MASTER
1050 static int mcp23s08_probe(struct spi_device
*spi
)
1052 struct mcp23s08_platform_data
*pdata
, local_pdata
;
1055 struct mcp23s08_driver_data
*data
;
1058 const struct of_device_id
*match
;
1060 match
= of_match_device(of_match_ptr(mcp23s08_spi_of_match
), &spi
->dev
);
1062 type
= (int)(uintptr_t)match
->data
;
1064 type
= spi_get_device_id(spi
)->driver_data
;
1066 pdata
= dev_get_platdata(&spi
->dev
);
1068 pdata
= &local_pdata
;
1071 status
= device_property_read_u32(&spi
->dev
,
1072 "microchip,spi-present-mask", &pdata
->spi_present_mask
);
1074 status
= device_property_read_u32(&spi
->dev
,
1075 "mcp,spi-present-mask",
1076 &pdata
->spi_present_mask
);
1079 dev_err(&spi
->dev
, "missing spi-present-mask");
1085 if (!pdata
->spi_present_mask
|| pdata
->spi_present_mask
> 0xff) {
1086 dev_err(&spi
->dev
, "invalid spi-present-mask");
1090 for (addr
= 0; addr
< MCP_MAX_DEV_PER_CS
; addr
++) {
1091 if (pdata
->spi_present_mask
& BIT(addr
))
1098 data
= devm_kzalloc(&spi
->dev
,
1099 sizeof(*data
) + chips
* sizeof(struct mcp23s08
),
1104 spi_set_drvdata(spi
, data
);
1106 for (addr
= 0; addr
< MCP_MAX_DEV_PER_CS
; addr
++) {
1107 if (!(pdata
->spi_present_mask
& BIT(addr
)))
1110 data
->mcp
[addr
] = &data
->chip
[chips
];
1111 data
->mcp
[addr
]->irq
= spi
->irq
;
1112 status
= mcp23s08_probe_one(data
->mcp
[addr
], &spi
->dev
, spi
,
1113 0x40 | (addr
<< 1), type
,
1118 if (pdata
->base
!= -1)
1119 pdata
->base
+= data
->mcp
[addr
]->chip
.ngpio
;
1120 ngpio
+= data
->mcp
[addr
]->chip
.ngpio
;
1122 data
->ngpio
= ngpio
;
1127 static const struct spi_device_id mcp23s08_ids
[] = {
1128 { "mcp23s08", MCP_TYPE_S08
},
1129 { "mcp23s17", MCP_TYPE_S17
},
1130 { "mcp23s18", MCP_TYPE_S18
},
1133 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi
, mcp23s08_ids
);
1135 static struct spi_driver mcp23s08_driver
= {
1136 .probe
= mcp23s08_probe
,
1137 .id_table
= mcp23s08_ids
,
1140 .of_match_table
= of_match_ptr(mcp23s08_spi_of_match
),
1144 static int __init
mcp23s08_spi_init(void)
1146 return spi_register_driver(&mcp23s08_driver
);
1149 static void mcp23s08_spi_exit(void)
1151 spi_unregister_driver(&mcp23s08_driver
);
1156 static int __init
mcp23s08_spi_init(void) { return 0; }
1157 static void mcp23s08_spi_exit(void) { }
1159 #endif /* CONFIG_SPI_MASTER */
1161 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1163 static int __init
mcp23s08_init(void)
1167 ret
= mcp23s08_spi_init();
1171 ret
= mcp23s08_i2c_init();
1178 mcp23s08_spi_exit();
1182 /* register after spi/i2c postcore initcall and before
1183 * subsys initcalls that may rely on these GPIOs
1185 subsys_initcall(mcp23s08_init
);
1187 static void __exit
mcp23s08_exit(void)
1189 mcp23s08_spi_exit();
1190 mcp23s08_i2c_exit();
1192 module_exit(mcp23s08_exit
);
1194 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");