s390: add 'install' target to 'make help'
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / net / ipv4 / af_inet.c
blob11c4ca13ec3b0434090b3d5cbdd7a0aae784952f
1 /*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6 * PF_INET protocol family socket handler.
8 * Authors: Ross Biro
9 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
10 * Florian La Roche, <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
11 * Alan Cox, <A.Cox@swansea.ac.uk>
13 * Changes (see also sock.c)
15 * piggy,
16 * Karl Knutson : Socket protocol table
17 * A.N.Kuznetsov : Socket death error in accept().
18 * John Richardson : Fix non blocking error in connect()
19 * so sockets that fail to connect
20 * don't return -EINPROGRESS.
21 * Alan Cox : Asynchronous I/O support
22 * Alan Cox : Keep correct socket pointer on sock
23 * structures
24 * when accept() ed
25 * Alan Cox : Semantics of SO_LINGER aren't state
26 * moved to close when you look carefully.
27 * With this fixed and the accept bug fixed
28 * some RPC stuff seems happier.
29 * Niibe Yutaka : 4.4BSD style write async I/O
30 * Alan Cox,
31 * Tony Gale : Fixed reuse semantics.
32 * Alan Cox : bind() shouldn't abort existing but dead
33 * sockets. Stops FTP netin:.. I hope.
34 * Alan Cox : bind() works correctly for RAW sockets.
35 * Note that FreeBSD at least was broken
36 * in this respect so be careful with
37 * compatibility tests...
38 * Alan Cox : routing cache support
39 * Alan Cox : memzero the socket structure for
40 * compactness.
41 * Matt Day : nonblock connect error handler
42 * Alan Cox : Allow large numbers of pending sockets
43 * (eg for big web sites), but only if
44 * specifically application requested.
45 * Alan Cox : New buffering throughout IP. Used
46 * dumbly.
47 * Alan Cox : New buffering now used smartly.
48 * Alan Cox : BSD rather than common sense
49 * interpretation of listen.
50 * Germano Caronni : Assorted small races.
51 * Alan Cox : sendmsg/recvmsg basic support.
52 * Alan Cox : Only sendmsg/recvmsg now supported.
53 * Alan Cox : Locked down bind (see security list).
54 * Alan Cox : Loosened bind a little.
55 * Mike McLagan : ADD/DEL DLCI Ioctls
56 * Willy Konynenberg : Transparent proxying support.
57 * David S. Miller : New socket lookup architecture.
58 * Some other random speedups.
59 * Cyrus Durgin : Cleaned up file for kmod hacks.
60 * Andi Kleen : Fix inet_stream_connect TCP race.
62 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
63 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
64 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
65 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
68 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv4: " fmt
70 #include <linux/err.h>
71 #include <linux/errno.h>
72 #include <linux/types.h>
73 #include <linux/socket.h>
74 #include <linux/in.h>
75 #include <linux/kernel.h>
76 #include <linux/module.h>
77 #include <linux/sched.h>
78 #include <linux/timer.h>
79 #include <linux/string.h>
80 #include <linux/sockios.h>
81 #include <linux/net.h>
82 #include <linux/capability.h>
83 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
84 #include <linux/mm.h>
85 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
86 #include <linux/stat.h>
87 #include <linux/init.h>
88 #include <linux/poll.h>
89 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
90 #include <linux/random.h>
91 #include <linux/slab.h>
93 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
95 #include <linux/inet.h>
96 #include <linux/igmp.h>
97 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
98 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
99 #include <net/checksum.h>
100 #include <net/ip.h>
101 #include <net/protocol.h>
102 #include <net/arp.h>
103 #include <net/route.h>
104 #include <net/ip_fib.h>
105 #include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
106 #include <net/tcp.h>
107 #include <net/udp.h>
108 #include <net/udplite.h>
109 #include <net/ping.h>
110 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
111 #include <net/sock.h>
112 #include <net/raw.h>
113 #include <net/icmp.h>
114 #include <net/inet_common.h>
115 #include <net/ip_tunnels.h>
116 #include <net/xfrm.h>
117 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
118 #include <net/secure_seq.h>
119 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
120 #include <linux/mroute.h>
121 #endif
122 #include <net/l3mdev.h>
125 /* The inetsw table contains everything that inet_create needs to
126 * build a new socket.
128 static struct list_head inetsw[SOCK_MAX];
129 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(inetsw_lock);
131 /* New destruction routine */
133 void inet_sock_destruct(struct sock *sk)
135 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
137 __skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
138 __skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_error_queue);
140 sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
142 if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM && sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
143 pr_err("Attempt to release TCP socket in state %d %p\n",
144 sk->sk_state, sk);
145 return;
147 if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
148 pr_err("Attempt to release alive inet socket %p\n", sk);
149 return;
152 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc));
153 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc));
154 WARN_ON(sk->sk_wmem_queued);
155 WARN_ON(sk->sk_forward_alloc);
157 kfree(rcu_dereference_protected(inet->inet_opt, 1));
158 dst_release(rcu_dereference_check(sk->sk_dst_cache, 1));
159 dst_release(sk->sk_rx_dst);
160 sk_refcnt_debug_dec(sk);
162 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sock_destruct);
165 * The routines beyond this point handle the behaviour of an AF_INET
166 * socket object. Mostly it punts to the subprotocols of IP to do
167 * the work.
171 * Automatically bind an unbound socket.
174 static int inet_autobind(struct sock *sk)
176 struct inet_sock *inet;
177 /* We may need to bind the socket. */
178 lock_sock(sk);
179 inet = inet_sk(sk);
180 if (!inet->inet_num) {
181 if (sk->sk_prot->get_port(sk, 0)) {
182 release_sock(sk);
183 return -EAGAIN;
185 inet->inet_sport = htons(inet->inet_num);
187 release_sock(sk);
188 return 0;
192 * Move a socket into listening state.
194 int inet_listen(struct socket *sock, int backlog)
196 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
197 unsigned char old_state;
198 int err;
200 lock_sock(sk);
202 err = -EINVAL;
203 if (sock->state != SS_UNCONNECTED || sock->type != SOCK_STREAM)
204 goto out;
206 old_state = sk->sk_state;
207 if (!((1 << old_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN)))
208 goto out;
210 /* Really, if the socket is already in listen state
211 * we can only allow the backlog to be adjusted.
213 if (old_state != TCP_LISTEN) {
214 /* Check special setups for testing purpose to enable TFO w/o
215 * requiring TCP_FASTOPEN sockopt.
216 * Note that only TCP sockets (SOCK_STREAM) will reach here.
217 * Also fastopenq may already been allocated because this
218 * socket was in TCP_LISTEN state previously but was
219 * shutdown() (rather than close()).
221 if ((sysctl_tcp_fastopen & TFO_SERVER_ENABLE) != 0 &&
222 !inet_csk(sk)->icsk_accept_queue.fastopenq.max_qlen) {
223 if ((sysctl_tcp_fastopen & TFO_SERVER_WO_SOCKOPT1) != 0)
224 fastopen_queue_tune(sk, backlog);
225 else if ((sysctl_tcp_fastopen &
226 TFO_SERVER_WO_SOCKOPT2) != 0)
227 fastopen_queue_tune(sk,
228 ((uint)sysctl_tcp_fastopen) >> 16);
230 tcp_fastopen_init_key_once(true);
232 err = inet_csk_listen_start(sk, backlog);
233 if (err)
234 goto out;
236 sk->sk_max_ack_backlog = backlog;
237 err = 0;
239 out:
240 release_sock(sk);
241 return err;
243 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_listen);
246 * Create an inet socket.
249 static int inet_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol,
250 int kern)
252 struct sock *sk;
253 struct inet_protosw *answer;
254 struct inet_sock *inet;
255 struct proto *answer_prot;
256 unsigned char answer_flags;
257 int try_loading_module = 0;
258 int err;
260 sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
262 /* Look for the requested type/protocol pair. */
263 lookup_protocol:
264 err = -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
265 rcu_read_lock();
266 list_for_each_entry_rcu(answer, &inetsw[sock->type], list) {
268 err = 0;
269 /* Check the non-wild match. */
270 if (protocol == answer->protocol) {
271 if (protocol != IPPROTO_IP)
272 break;
273 } else {
274 /* Check for the two wild cases. */
275 if (IPPROTO_IP == protocol) {
276 protocol = answer->protocol;
277 break;
279 if (IPPROTO_IP == answer->protocol)
280 break;
282 err = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
285 if (unlikely(err)) {
286 if (try_loading_module < 2) {
287 rcu_read_unlock();
289 * Be more specific, e.g. net-pf-2-proto-132-type-1
290 * (net-pf-PF_INET-proto-IPPROTO_SCTP-type-SOCK_STREAM)
292 if (++try_loading_module == 1)
293 request_module("net-pf-%d-proto-%d-type-%d",
294 PF_INET, protocol, sock->type);
296 * Fall back to generic, e.g. net-pf-2-proto-132
297 * (net-pf-PF_INET-proto-IPPROTO_SCTP)
299 else
300 request_module("net-pf-%d-proto-%d",
301 PF_INET, protocol);
302 goto lookup_protocol;
303 } else
304 goto out_rcu_unlock;
307 err = -EPERM;
308 if (sock->type == SOCK_RAW && !kern &&
309 !ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_RAW))
310 goto out_rcu_unlock;
312 sock->ops = answer->ops;
313 answer_prot = answer->prot;
314 answer_flags = answer->flags;
315 rcu_read_unlock();
317 WARN_ON(!answer_prot->slab);
319 err = -ENOBUFS;
320 sk = sk_alloc(net, PF_INET, GFP_KERNEL, answer_prot, kern);
321 if (!sk)
322 goto out;
324 err = 0;
325 if (INET_PROTOSW_REUSE & answer_flags)
326 sk->sk_reuse = SK_CAN_REUSE;
328 inet = inet_sk(sk);
329 inet->is_icsk = (INET_PROTOSW_ICSK & answer_flags) != 0;
331 inet->nodefrag = 0;
333 if (SOCK_RAW == sock->type) {
334 inet->inet_num = protocol;
335 if (IPPROTO_RAW == protocol)
336 inet->hdrincl = 1;
339 if (net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_no_pmtu_disc)
340 inet->pmtudisc = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT;
341 else
342 inet->pmtudisc = IP_PMTUDISC_WANT;
344 inet->inet_id = 0;
346 sock_init_data(sock, sk);
348 sk->sk_destruct = inet_sock_destruct;
349 sk->sk_protocol = protocol;
350 sk->sk_backlog_rcv = sk->sk_prot->backlog_rcv;
352 inet->uc_ttl = -1;
353 inet->mc_loop = 1;
354 inet->mc_ttl = 1;
355 inet->mc_all = 1;
356 inet->mc_index = 0;
357 inet->mc_list = NULL;
358 inet->rcv_tos = 0;
360 sk_refcnt_debug_inc(sk);
362 if (inet->inet_num) {
363 /* It assumes that any protocol which allows
364 * the user to assign a number at socket
365 * creation time automatically
366 * shares.
368 inet->inet_sport = htons(inet->inet_num);
369 /* Add to protocol hash chains. */
370 sk->sk_prot->hash(sk);
373 if (sk->sk_prot->init) {
374 err = sk->sk_prot->init(sk);
375 if (err)
376 sk_common_release(sk);
378 out:
379 return err;
380 out_rcu_unlock:
381 rcu_read_unlock();
382 goto out;
387 * The peer socket should always be NULL (or else). When we call this
388 * function we are destroying the object and from then on nobody
389 * should refer to it.
391 int inet_release(struct socket *sock)
393 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
395 if (sk) {
396 long timeout;
398 /* Applications forget to leave groups before exiting */
399 ip_mc_drop_socket(sk);
401 /* If linger is set, we don't return until the close
402 * is complete. Otherwise we return immediately. The
403 * actually closing is done the same either way.
405 * If the close is due to the process exiting, we never
406 * linger..
408 timeout = 0;
409 if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LINGER) &&
410 !(current->flags & PF_EXITING))
411 timeout = sk->sk_lingertime;
412 sock->sk = NULL;
413 sk->sk_prot->close(sk, timeout);
415 return 0;
417 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_release);
419 int inet_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
421 struct sockaddr_in *addr = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr;
422 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
423 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
424 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
425 unsigned short snum;
426 int chk_addr_ret;
427 u32 tb_id = RT_TABLE_LOCAL;
428 int err;
430 /* If the socket has its own bind function then use it. (RAW) */
431 if (sk->sk_prot->bind) {
432 err = sk->sk_prot->bind(sk, uaddr, addr_len);
433 goto out;
435 err = -EINVAL;
436 if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
437 goto out;
439 if (addr->sin_family != AF_INET) {
440 /* Compatibility games : accept AF_UNSPEC (mapped to AF_INET)
441 * only if s_addr is INADDR_ANY.
443 err = -EAFNOSUPPORT;
444 if (addr->sin_family != AF_UNSPEC ||
445 addr->sin_addr.s_addr != htonl(INADDR_ANY))
446 goto out;
449 tb_id = l3mdev_fib_table_by_index(net, sk->sk_bound_dev_if) ? : tb_id;
450 chk_addr_ret = inet_addr_type_table(net, addr->sin_addr.s_addr, tb_id);
452 /* Not specified by any standard per-se, however it breaks too
453 * many applications when removed. It is unfortunate since
454 * allowing applications to make a non-local bind solves
455 * several problems with systems using dynamic addressing.
456 * (ie. your servers still start up even if your ISDN link
457 * is temporarily down)
459 err = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
460 if (!net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_nonlocal_bind &&
461 !(inet->freebind || inet->transparent) &&
462 addr->sin_addr.s_addr != htonl(INADDR_ANY) &&
463 chk_addr_ret != RTN_LOCAL &&
464 chk_addr_ret != RTN_MULTICAST &&
465 chk_addr_ret != RTN_BROADCAST)
466 goto out;
468 snum = ntohs(addr->sin_port);
469 err = -EACCES;
470 if (snum && snum < PROT_SOCK &&
471 !ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE))
472 goto out;
474 /* We keep a pair of addresses. rcv_saddr is the one
475 * used by hash lookups, and saddr is used for transmit.
477 * In the BSD API these are the same except where it
478 * would be illegal to use them (multicast/broadcast) in
479 * which case the sending device address is used.
481 lock_sock(sk);
483 /* Check these errors (active socket, double bind). */
484 err = -EINVAL;
485 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE || inet->inet_num)
486 goto out_release_sock;
488 inet->inet_rcv_saddr = inet->inet_saddr = addr->sin_addr.s_addr;
489 if (chk_addr_ret == RTN_MULTICAST || chk_addr_ret == RTN_BROADCAST)
490 inet->inet_saddr = 0; /* Use device */
492 /* Make sure we are allowed to bind here. */
493 if ((snum || !inet->bind_address_no_port) &&
494 sk->sk_prot->get_port(sk, snum)) {
495 inet->inet_saddr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr = 0;
496 err = -EADDRINUSE;
497 goto out_release_sock;
500 if (inet->inet_rcv_saddr)
501 sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK;
502 if (snum)
503 sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK;
504 inet->inet_sport = htons(inet->inet_num);
505 inet->inet_daddr = 0;
506 inet->inet_dport = 0;
507 sk_dst_reset(sk);
508 err = 0;
509 out_release_sock:
510 release_sock(sk);
511 out:
512 return err;
514 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_bind);
516 int inet_dgram_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
517 int addr_len, int flags)
519 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
521 if (addr_len < sizeof(uaddr->sa_family))
522 return -EINVAL;
523 if (uaddr->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC)
524 return sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, flags);
526 if (!inet_sk(sk)->inet_num && inet_autobind(sk))
527 return -EAGAIN;
528 return sk->sk_prot->connect(sk, uaddr, addr_len);
530 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_dgram_connect);
532 static long inet_wait_for_connect(struct sock *sk, long timeo, int writebias)
534 DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
536 prepare_to_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
537 sk->sk_write_pending += writebias;
539 /* Basic assumption: if someone sets sk->sk_err, he _must_
540 * change state of the socket from TCP_SYN_*.
541 * Connect() does not allow to get error notifications
542 * without closing the socket.
544 while ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) {
545 release_sock(sk);
546 timeo = schedule_timeout(timeo);
547 lock_sock(sk);
548 if (signal_pending(current) || !timeo)
549 break;
550 prepare_to_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
552 finish_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait);
553 sk->sk_write_pending -= writebias;
554 return timeo;
558 * Connect to a remote host. There is regrettably still a little
559 * TCP 'magic' in here.
561 int __inet_stream_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
562 int addr_len, int flags)
564 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
565 int err;
566 long timeo;
568 if (addr_len < sizeof(uaddr->sa_family))
569 return -EINVAL;
571 if (uaddr->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC) {
572 err = sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, flags);
573 sock->state = err ? SS_DISCONNECTING : SS_UNCONNECTED;
574 goto out;
577 switch (sock->state) {
578 default:
579 err = -EINVAL;
580 goto out;
581 case SS_CONNECTED:
582 err = -EISCONN;
583 goto out;
584 case SS_CONNECTING:
585 err = -EALREADY;
586 /* Fall out of switch with err, set for this state */
587 break;
588 case SS_UNCONNECTED:
589 err = -EISCONN;
590 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE)
591 goto out;
593 err = sk->sk_prot->connect(sk, uaddr, addr_len);
594 if (err < 0)
595 goto out;
597 sock->state = SS_CONNECTING;
599 /* Just entered SS_CONNECTING state; the only
600 * difference is that return value in non-blocking
601 * case is EINPROGRESS, rather than EALREADY.
603 err = -EINPROGRESS;
604 break;
607 timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & O_NONBLOCK);
609 if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) {
610 int writebias = (sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP) &&
611 tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_req &&
612 tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_req->data ? 1 : 0;
614 /* Error code is set above */
615 if (!timeo || !inet_wait_for_connect(sk, timeo, writebias))
616 goto out;
618 err = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
619 if (signal_pending(current))
620 goto out;
623 /* Connection was closed by RST, timeout, ICMP error
624 * or another process disconnected us.
626 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
627 goto sock_error;
629 /* sk->sk_err may be not zero now, if RECVERR was ordered by user
630 * and error was received after socket entered established state.
631 * Hence, it is handled normally after connect() return successfully.
634 sock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
635 err = 0;
636 out:
637 return err;
639 sock_error:
640 err = sock_error(sk) ? : -ECONNABORTED;
641 sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
642 if (sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, flags))
643 sock->state = SS_DISCONNECTING;
644 goto out;
646 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__inet_stream_connect);
648 int inet_stream_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
649 int addr_len, int flags)
651 int err;
653 lock_sock(sock->sk);
654 err = __inet_stream_connect(sock, uaddr, addr_len, flags);
655 release_sock(sock->sk);
656 return err;
658 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_stream_connect);
661 * Accept a pending connection. The TCP layer now gives BSD semantics.
664 int inet_accept(struct socket *sock, struct socket *newsock, int flags)
666 struct sock *sk1 = sock->sk;
667 int err = -EINVAL;
668 struct sock *sk2 = sk1->sk_prot->accept(sk1, flags, &err);
670 if (!sk2)
671 goto do_err;
673 lock_sock(sk2);
675 sock_rps_record_flow(sk2);
676 WARN_ON(!((1 << sk2->sk_state) &
677 (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_SYN_RECV |
678 TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT | TCPF_CLOSE)));
680 sock_graft(sk2, newsock);
682 newsock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
683 err = 0;
684 release_sock(sk2);
685 do_err:
686 return err;
688 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_accept);
692 * This does both peername and sockname.
694 int inet_getname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
695 int *uaddr_len, int peer)
697 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
698 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
699 DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_in *, sin, uaddr);
701 sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
702 if (peer) {
703 if (!inet->inet_dport ||
704 (((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_SYN_SENT)) &&
705 peer == 1))
706 return -ENOTCONN;
707 sin->sin_port = inet->inet_dport;
708 sin->sin_addr.s_addr = inet->inet_daddr;
709 } else {
710 __be32 addr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr;
711 if (!addr)
712 addr = inet->inet_saddr;
713 sin->sin_port = inet->inet_sport;
714 sin->sin_addr.s_addr = addr;
716 memset(sin->sin_zero, 0, sizeof(sin->sin_zero));
717 *uaddr_len = sizeof(*sin);
718 return 0;
720 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_getname);
722 int inet_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size)
724 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
726 sock_rps_record_flow(sk);
728 /* We may need to bind the socket. */
729 if (!inet_sk(sk)->inet_num && !sk->sk_prot->no_autobind &&
730 inet_autobind(sk))
731 return -EAGAIN;
733 return sk->sk_prot->sendmsg(sk, msg, size);
735 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sendmsg);
737 ssize_t inet_sendpage(struct socket *sock, struct page *page, int offset,
738 size_t size, int flags)
740 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
742 sock_rps_record_flow(sk);
744 /* We may need to bind the socket. */
745 if (!inet_sk(sk)->inet_num && !sk->sk_prot->no_autobind &&
746 inet_autobind(sk))
747 return -EAGAIN;
749 if (sk->sk_prot->sendpage)
750 return sk->sk_prot->sendpage(sk, page, offset, size, flags);
751 return sock_no_sendpage(sock, page, offset, size, flags);
753 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sendpage);
755 int inet_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size,
756 int flags)
758 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
759 int addr_len = 0;
760 int err;
762 sock_rps_record_flow(sk);
764 err = sk->sk_prot->recvmsg(sk, msg, size, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT,
765 flags & ~MSG_DONTWAIT, &addr_len);
766 if (err >= 0)
767 msg->msg_namelen = addr_len;
768 return err;
770 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_recvmsg);
772 int inet_shutdown(struct socket *sock, int how)
774 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
775 int err = 0;
777 /* This should really check to make sure
778 * the socket is a TCP socket. (WHY AC...)
780 how++; /* maps 0->1 has the advantage of making bit 1 rcvs and
781 1->2 bit 2 snds.
782 2->3 */
783 if ((how & ~SHUTDOWN_MASK) || !how) /* MAXINT->0 */
784 return -EINVAL;
786 lock_sock(sk);
787 if (sock->state == SS_CONNECTING) {
788 if ((1 << sk->sk_state) &
789 (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV | TCPF_CLOSE))
790 sock->state = SS_DISCONNECTING;
791 else
792 sock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
795 switch (sk->sk_state) {
796 case TCP_CLOSE:
797 err = -ENOTCONN;
798 /* Hack to wake up other listeners, who can poll for
799 POLLHUP, even on eg. unconnected UDP sockets -- RR */
800 default:
801 sk->sk_shutdown |= how;
802 if (sk->sk_prot->shutdown)
803 sk->sk_prot->shutdown(sk, how);
804 break;
806 /* Remaining two branches are temporary solution for missing
807 * close() in multithreaded environment. It is _not_ a good idea,
808 * but we have no choice until close() is repaired at VFS level.
810 case TCP_LISTEN:
811 if (!(how & RCV_SHUTDOWN))
812 break;
813 /* Fall through */
814 case TCP_SYN_SENT:
815 err = sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, O_NONBLOCK);
816 sock->state = err ? SS_DISCONNECTING : SS_UNCONNECTED;
817 break;
820 /* Wake up anyone sleeping in poll. */
821 sk->sk_state_change(sk);
822 release_sock(sk);
823 return err;
825 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_shutdown);
828 * ioctl() calls you can issue on an INET socket. Most of these are
829 * device configuration and stuff and very rarely used. Some ioctls
830 * pass on to the socket itself.
832 * NOTE: I like the idea of a module for the config stuff. ie ifconfig
833 * loads the devconfigure module does its configuring and unloads it.
834 * There's a good 20K of config code hanging around the kernel.
837 int inet_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
839 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
840 int err = 0;
841 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
843 switch (cmd) {
844 case SIOCGSTAMP:
845 err = sock_get_timestamp(sk, (struct timeval __user *)arg);
846 break;
847 case SIOCGSTAMPNS:
848 err = sock_get_timestampns(sk, (struct timespec __user *)arg);
849 break;
850 case SIOCADDRT:
851 case SIOCDELRT:
852 case SIOCRTMSG:
853 err = ip_rt_ioctl(net, cmd, (void __user *)arg);
854 break;
855 case SIOCDARP:
856 case SIOCGARP:
857 case SIOCSARP:
858 err = arp_ioctl(net, cmd, (void __user *)arg);
859 break;
860 case SIOCGIFADDR:
861 case SIOCSIFADDR:
862 case SIOCGIFBRDADDR:
863 case SIOCSIFBRDADDR:
864 case SIOCGIFNETMASK:
865 case SIOCSIFNETMASK:
866 case SIOCGIFDSTADDR:
867 case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
868 case SIOCSIFPFLAGS:
869 case SIOCGIFPFLAGS:
870 case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
871 err = devinet_ioctl(net, cmd, (void __user *)arg);
872 break;
873 default:
874 if (sk->sk_prot->ioctl)
875 err = sk->sk_prot->ioctl(sk, cmd, arg);
876 else
877 err = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
878 break;
880 return err;
882 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_ioctl);
884 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
885 static int inet_compat_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
887 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
888 int err = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
890 if (sk->sk_prot->compat_ioctl)
891 err = sk->sk_prot->compat_ioctl(sk, cmd, arg);
893 return err;
895 #endif
897 const struct proto_ops inet_stream_ops = {
898 .family = PF_INET,
899 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
900 .release = inet_release,
901 .bind = inet_bind,
902 .connect = inet_stream_connect,
903 .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair,
904 .accept = inet_accept,
905 .getname = inet_getname,
906 .poll = tcp_poll,
907 .ioctl = inet_ioctl,
908 .listen = inet_listen,
909 .shutdown = inet_shutdown,
910 .setsockopt = sock_common_setsockopt,
911 .getsockopt = sock_common_getsockopt,
912 .sendmsg = inet_sendmsg,
913 .recvmsg = inet_recvmsg,
914 .mmap = sock_no_mmap,
915 .sendpage = inet_sendpage,
916 .splice_read = tcp_splice_read,
917 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
918 .compat_setsockopt = compat_sock_common_setsockopt,
919 .compat_getsockopt = compat_sock_common_getsockopt,
920 .compat_ioctl = inet_compat_ioctl,
921 #endif
923 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_stream_ops);
925 const struct proto_ops inet_dgram_ops = {
926 .family = PF_INET,
927 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
928 .release = inet_release,
929 .bind = inet_bind,
930 .connect = inet_dgram_connect,
931 .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair,
932 .accept = sock_no_accept,
933 .getname = inet_getname,
934 .poll = udp_poll,
935 .ioctl = inet_ioctl,
936 .listen = sock_no_listen,
937 .shutdown = inet_shutdown,
938 .setsockopt = sock_common_setsockopt,
939 .getsockopt = sock_common_getsockopt,
940 .sendmsg = inet_sendmsg,
941 .recvmsg = inet_recvmsg,
942 .mmap = sock_no_mmap,
943 .sendpage = inet_sendpage,
944 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
945 .compat_setsockopt = compat_sock_common_setsockopt,
946 .compat_getsockopt = compat_sock_common_getsockopt,
947 .compat_ioctl = inet_compat_ioctl,
948 #endif
950 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_dgram_ops);
953 * For SOCK_RAW sockets; should be the same as inet_dgram_ops but without
954 * udp_poll
956 static const struct proto_ops inet_sockraw_ops = {
957 .family = PF_INET,
958 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
959 .release = inet_release,
960 .bind = inet_bind,
961 .connect = inet_dgram_connect,
962 .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair,
963 .accept = sock_no_accept,
964 .getname = inet_getname,
965 .poll = datagram_poll,
966 .ioctl = inet_ioctl,
967 .listen = sock_no_listen,
968 .shutdown = inet_shutdown,
969 .setsockopt = sock_common_setsockopt,
970 .getsockopt = sock_common_getsockopt,
971 .sendmsg = inet_sendmsg,
972 .recvmsg = inet_recvmsg,
973 .mmap = sock_no_mmap,
974 .sendpage = inet_sendpage,
975 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
976 .compat_setsockopt = compat_sock_common_setsockopt,
977 .compat_getsockopt = compat_sock_common_getsockopt,
978 .compat_ioctl = inet_compat_ioctl,
979 #endif
982 static const struct net_proto_family inet_family_ops = {
983 .family = PF_INET,
984 .create = inet_create,
985 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
988 /* Upon startup we insert all the elements in inetsw_array[] into
989 * the linked list inetsw.
991 static struct inet_protosw inetsw_array[] =
994 .type = SOCK_STREAM,
995 .protocol = IPPROTO_TCP,
996 .prot = &tcp_prot,
997 .ops = &inet_stream_ops,
998 .flags = INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT |
999 INET_PROTOSW_ICSK,
1003 .type = SOCK_DGRAM,
1004 .protocol = IPPROTO_UDP,
1005 .prot = &udp_prot,
1006 .ops = &inet_dgram_ops,
1007 .flags = INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT,
1011 .type = SOCK_DGRAM,
1012 .protocol = IPPROTO_ICMP,
1013 .prot = &ping_prot,
1014 .ops = &inet_dgram_ops,
1015 .flags = INET_PROTOSW_REUSE,
1019 .type = SOCK_RAW,
1020 .protocol = IPPROTO_IP, /* wild card */
1021 .prot = &raw_prot,
1022 .ops = &inet_sockraw_ops,
1023 .flags = INET_PROTOSW_REUSE,
1027 #define INETSW_ARRAY_LEN ARRAY_SIZE(inetsw_array)
1029 void inet_register_protosw(struct inet_protosw *p)
1031 struct list_head *lh;
1032 struct inet_protosw *answer;
1033 int protocol = p->protocol;
1034 struct list_head *last_perm;
1036 spin_lock_bh(&inetsw_lock);
1038 if (p->type >= SOCK_MAX)
1039 goto out_illegal;
1041 /* If we are trying to override a permanent protocol, bail. */
1042 last_perm = &inetsw[p->type];
1043 list_for_each(lh, &inetsw[p->type]) {
1044 answer = list_entry(lh, struct inet_protosw, list);
1045 /* Check only the non-wild match. */
1046 if ((INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT & answer->flags) == 0)
1047 break;
1048 if (protocol == answer->protocol)
1049 goto out_permanent;
1050 last_perm = lh;
1053 /* Add the new entry after the last permanent entry if any, so that
1054 * the new entry does not override a permanent entry when matched with
1055 * a wild-card protocol. But it is allowed to override any existing
1056 * non-permanent entry. This means that when we remove this entry, the
1057 * system automatically returns to the old behavior.
1059 list_add_rcu(&p->list, last_perm);
1060 out:
1061 spin_unlock_bh(&inetsw_lock);
1063 return;
1065 out_permanent:
1066 pr_err("Attempt to override permanent protocol %d\n", protocol);
1067 goto out;
1069 out_illegal:
1070 pr_err("Ignoring attempt to register invalid socket type %d\n",
1071 p->type);
1072 goto out;
1074 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_register_protosw);
1076 void inet_unregister_protosw(struct inet_protosw *p)
1078 if (INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT & p->flags) {
1079 pr_err("Attempt to unregister permanent protocol %d\n",
1080 p->protocol);
1081 } else {
1082 spin_lock_bh(&inetsw_lock);
1083 list_del_rcu(&p->list);
1084 spin_unlock_bh(&inetsw_lock);
1086 synchronize_net();
1089 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_unregister_protosw);
1092 * Shall we try to damage output packets if routing dev changes?
1095 int sysctl_ip_dynaddr __read_mostly;
1097 static int inet_sk_reselect_saddr(struct sock *sk)
1099 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1100 __be32 old_saddr = inet->inet_saddr;
1101 __be32 daddr = inet->inet_daddr;
1102 struct flowi4 *fl4;
1103 struct rtable *rt;
1104 __be32 new_saddr;
1105 struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
1107 inet_opt = rcu_dereference_protected(inet->inet_opt,
1108 sock_owned_by_user(sk));
1109 if (inet_opt && inet_opt->opt.srr)
1110 daddr = inet_opt->opt.faddr;
1112 /* Query new route. */
1113 fl4 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
1114 rt = ip_route_connect(fl4, daddr, 0, RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk),
1115 sk->sk_bound_dev_if, sk->sk_protocol,
1116 inet->inet_sport, inet->inet_dport, sk);
1117 if (IS_ERR(rt))
1118 return PTR_ERR(rt);
1120 sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->dst);
1122 new_saddr = fl4->saddr;
1124 if (new_saddr == old_saddr)
1125 return 0;
1127 if (sysctl_ip_dynaddr > 1) {
1128 pr_info("%s(): shifting inet->saddr from %pI4 to %pI4\n",
1129 __func__, &old_saddr, &new_saddr);
1132 inet->inet_saddr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr = new_saddr;
1135 * XXX The only one ugly spot where we need to
1136 * XXX really change the sockets identity after
1137 * XXX it has entered the hashes. -DaveM
1139 * Besides that, it does not check for connection
1140 * uniqueness. Wait for troubles.
1142 __sk_prot_rehash(sk);
1143 return 0;
1146 int inet_sk_rebuild_header(struct sock *sk)
1148 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1149 struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)__sk_dst_check(sk, 0);
1150 __be32 daddr;
1151 struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
1152 struct flowi4 *fl4;
1153 int err;
1155 /* Route is OK, nothing to do. */
1156 if (rt)
1157 return 0;
1159 /* Reroute. */
1160 rcu_read_lock();
1161 inet_opt = rcu_dereference(inet->inet_opt);
1162 daddr = inet->inet_daddr;
1163 if (inet_opt && inet_opt->opt.srr)
1164 daddr = inet_opt->opt.faddr;
1165 rcu_read_unlock();
1166 fl4 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
1167 rt = ip_route_output_ports(sock_net(sk), fl4, sk, daddr, inet->inet_saddr,
1168 inet->inet_dport, inet->inet_sport,
1169 sk->sk_protocol, RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk),
1170 sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
1171 if (!IS_ERR(rt)) {
1172 err = 0;
1173 sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->dst);
1174 } else {
1175 err = PTR_ERR(rt);
1177 /* Routing failed... */
1178 sk->sk_route_caps = 0;
1180 * Other protocols have to map its equivalent state to TCP_SYN_SENT.
1181 * DCCP maps its DCCP_REQUESTING state to TCP_SYN_SENT. -acme
1183 if (!sysctl_ip_dynaddr ||
1184 sk->sk_state != TCP_SYN_SENT ||
1185 (sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK) ||
1186 (err = inet_sk_reselect_saddr(sk)) != 0)
1187 sk->sk_err_soft = -err;
1190 return err;
1192 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sk_rebuild_header);
1194 static struct sk_buff *inet_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb,
1195 netdev_features_t features)
1197 struct sk_buff *segs = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1198 const struct net_offload *ops;
1199 unsigned int offset = 0;
1200 bool udpfrag, encap;
1201 struct iphdr *iph;
1202 int proto;
1203 int nhoff;
1204 int ihl;
1205 int id;
1207 if (unlikely(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type &
1208 ~(SKB_GSO_TCPV4 |
1209 SKB_GSO_UDP |
1210 SKB_GSO_DODGY |
1211 SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN |
1212 SKB_GSO_GRE |
1213 SKB_GSO_GRE_CSUM |
1214 SKB_GSO_IPIP |
1215 SKB_GSO_SIT |
1216 SKB_GSO_TCPV6 |
1217 SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL |
1218 SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL_CSUM |
1219 SKB_GSO_TUNNEL_REMCSUM |
1220 0)))
1221 goto out;
1223 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
1224 nhoff = skb_network_header(skb) - skb_mac_header(skb);
1225 if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*iph))))
1226 goto out;
1228 iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1229 ihl = iph->ihl * 4;
1230 if (ihl < sizeof(*iph))
1231 goto out;
1233 id = ntohs(iph->id);
1234 proto = iph->protocol;
1236 /* Warning: after this point, iph might be no longer valid */
1237 if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, ihl)))
1238 goto out;
1239 __skb_pull(skb, ihl);
1241 encap = SKB_GSO_CB(skb)->encap_level > 0;
1242 if (encap)
1243 features &= skb->dev->hw_enc_features;
1244 SKB_GSO_CB(skb)->encap_level += ihl;
1246 skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
1248 segs = ERR_PTR(-EPROTONOSUPPORT);
1250 if (skb->encapsulation &&
1251 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & (SKB_GSO_SIT|SKB_GSO_IPIP))
1252 udpfrag = proto == IPPROTO_UDP && encap;
1253 else
1254 udpfrag = proto == IPPROTO_UDP && !skb->encapsulation;
1256 ops = rcu_dereference(inet_offloads[proto]);
1257 if (likely(ops && ops->callbacks.gso_segment))
1258 segs = ops->callbacks.gso_segment(skb, features);
1260 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(segs))
1261 goto out;
1263 skb = segs;
1264 do {
1265 iph = (struct iphdr *)(skb_mac_header(skb) + nhoff);
1266 if (udpfrag) {
1267 iph->id = htons(id);
1268 iph->frag_off = htons(offset >> 3);
1269 if (skb->next)
1270 iph->frag_off |= htons(IP_MF);
1271 offset += skb->len - nhoff - ihl;
1272 } else {
1273 iph->id = htons(id++);
1275 iph->tot_len = htons(skb->len - nhoff);
1276 ip_send_check(iph);
1277 if (encap)
1278 skb_reset_inner_headers(skb);
1279 skb->network_header = (u8 *)iph - skb->head;
1280 } while ((skb = skb->next));
1282 out:
1283 return segs;
1286 static struct sk_buff **inet_gro_receive(struct sk_buff **head,
1287 struct sk_buff *skb)
1289 const struct net_offload *ops;
1290 struct sk_buff **pp = NULL;
1291 struct sk_buff *p;
1292 const struct iphdr *iph;
1293 unsigned int hlen;
1294 unsigned int off;
1295 unsigned int id;
1296 int flush = 1;
1297 int proto;
1299 off = skb_gro_offset(skb);
1300 hlen = off + sizeof(*iph);
1301 iph = skb_gro_header_fast(skb, off);
1302 if (skb_gro_header_hard(skb, hlen)) {
1303 iph = skb_gro_header_slow(skb, hlen, off);
1304 if (unlikely(!iph))
1305 goto out;
1308 proto = iph->protocol;
1310 rcu_read_lock();
1311 ops = rcu_dereference(inet_offloads[proto]);
1312 if (!ops || !ops->callbacks.gro_receive)
1313 goto out_unlock;
1315 if (*(u8 *)iph != 0x45)
1316 goto out_unlock;
1318 if (unlikely(ip_fast_csum((u8 *)iph, 5)))
1319 goto out_unlock;
1321 id = ntohl(*(__be32 *)&iph->id);
1322 flush = (u16)((ntohl(*(__be32 *)iph) ^ skb_gro_len(skb)) | (id & ~IP_DF));
1323 id >>= 16;
1325 for (p = *head; p; p = p->next) {
1326 struct iphdr *iph2;
1328 if (!NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow)
1329 continue;
1331 iph2 = (struct iphdr *)(p->data + off);
1332 /* The above works because, with the exception of the top
1333 * (inner most) layer, we only aggregate pkts with the same
1334 * hdr length so all the hdrs we'll need to verify will start
1335 * at the same offset.
1337 if ((iph->protocol ^ iph2->protocol) |
1338 ((__force u32)iph->saddr ^ (__force u32)iph2->saddr) |
1339 ((__force u32)iph->daddr ^ (__force u32)iph2->daddr)) {
1340 NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow = 0;
1341 continue;
1344 /* All fields must match except length and checksum. */
1345 NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->flush |=
1346 (iph->ttl ^ iph2->ttl) |
1347 (iph->tos ^ iph2->tos) |
1348 ((iph->frag_off ^ iph2->frag_off) & htons(IP_DF));
1350 /* Save the IP ID check to be included later when we get to
1351 * the transport layer so only the inner most IP ID is checked.
1352 * This is because some GSO/TSO implementations do not
1353 * correctly increment the IP ID for the outer hdrs.
1355 NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->flush_id =
1356 ((u16)(ntohs(iph2->id) + NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->count) ^ id);
1357 NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->flush |= flush;
1360 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush |= flush;
1361 skb_set_network_header(skb, off);
1362 /* The above will be needed by the transport layer if there is one
1363 * immediately following this IP hdr.
1366 /* Note : No need to call skb_gro_postpull_rcsum() here,
1367 * as we already checked checksum over ipv4 header was 0
1369 skb_gro_pull(skb, sizeof(*iph));
1370 skb_set_transport_header(skb, skb_gro_offset(skb));
1372 pp = ops->callbacks.gro_receive(head, skb);
1374 out_unlock:
1375 rcu_read_unlock();
1377 out:
1378 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush |= flush;
1380 return pp;
1383 int inet_recv_error(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len, int *addr_len)
1385 if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET)
1386 return ip_recv_error(sk, msg, len, addr_len);
1387 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1388 if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6)
1389 return pingv6_ops.ipv6_recv_error(sk, msg, len, addr_len);
1390 #endif
1391 return -EINVAL;
1394 static int inet_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb, int nhoff)
1396 __be16 newlen = htons(skb->len - nhoff);
1397 struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)(skb->data + nhoff);
1398 const struct net_offload *ops;
1399 int proto = iph->protocol;
1400 int err = -ENOSYS;
1402 if (skb->encapsulation)
1403 skb_set_inner_network_header(skb, nhoff);
1405 csum_replace2(&iph->check, iph->tot_len, newlen);
1406 iph->tot_len = newlen;
1408 rcu_read_lock();
1409 ops = rcu_dereference(inet_offloads[proto]);
1410 if (WARN_ON(!ops || !ops->callbacks.gro_complete))
1411 goto out_unlock;
1413 /* Only need to add sizeof(*iph) to get to the next hdr below
1414 * because any hdr with option will have been flushed in
1415 * inet_gro_receive().
1417 err = ops->callbacks.gro_complete(skb, nhoff + sizeof(*iph));
1419 out_unlock:
1420 rcu_read_unlock();
1422 return err;
1425 int inet_ctl_sock_create(struct sock **sk, unsigned short family,
1426 unsigned short type, unsigned char protocol,
1427 struct net *net)
1429 struct socket *sock;
1430 int rc = sock_create_kern(net, family, type, protocol, &sock);
1432 if (rc == 0) {
1433 *sk = sock->sk;
1434 (*sk)->sk_allocation = GFP_ATOMIC;
1436 * Unhash it so that IP input processing does not even see it,
1437 * we do not wish this socket to see incoming packets.
1439 (*sk)->sk_prot->unhash(*sk);
1441 return rc;
1443 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_ctl_sock_create);
1445 u64 snmp_get_cpu_field(void __percpu *mib, int cpu, int offt)
1447 return *(((unsigned long *)per_cpu_ptr(mib, cpu)) + offt);
1449 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snmp_get_cpu_field);
1451 unsigned long snmp_fold_field(void __percpu *mib, int offt)
1453 unsigned long res = 0;
1454 int i;
1456 for_each_possible_cpu(i)
1457 res += snmp_get_cpu_field(mib, i, offt);
1458 return res;
1460 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snmp_fold_field);
1462 #if BITS_PER_LONG==32
1464 u64 snmp_get_cpu_field64(void __percpu *mib, int cpu, int offt,
1465 size_t syncp_offset)
1467 void *bhptr;
1468 struct u64_stats_sync *syncp;
1469 u64 v;
1470 unsigned int start;
1472 bhptr = per_cpu_ptr(mib, cpu);
1473 syncp = (struct u64_stats_sync *)(bhptr + syncp_offset);
1474 do {
1475 start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(syncp);
1476 v = *(((u64 *)bhptr) + offt);
1477 } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(syncp, start));
1479 return v;
1481 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snmp_get_cpu_field64);
1483 u64 snmp_fold_field64(void __percpu *mib, int offt, size_t syncp_offset)
1485 u64 res = 0;
1486 int cpu;
1488 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1489 res += snmp_get_cpu_field64(mib, cpu, offt, syncp_offset);
1491 return res;
1493 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snmp_fold_field64);
1494 #endif
1496 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST
1497 static const struct net_protocol igmp_protocol = {
1498 .handler = igmp_rcv,
1499 .netns_ok = 1,
1501 #endif
1503 static const struct net_protocol tcp_protocol = {
1504 .early_demux = tcp_v4_early_demux,
1505 .handler = tcp_v4_rcv,
1506 .err_handler = tcp_v4_err,
1507 .no_policy = 1,
1508 .netns_ok = 1,
1509 .icmp_strict_tag_validation = 1,
1512 static const struct net_protocol udp_protocol = {
1513 .early_demux = udp_v4_early_demux,
1514 .handler = udp_rcv,
1515 .err_handler = udp_err,
1516 .no_policy = 1,
1517 .netns_ok = 1,
1520 static const struct net_protocol icmp_protocol = {
1521 .handler = icmp_rcv,
1522 .err_handler = icmp_err,
1523 .no_policy = 1,
1524 .netns_ok = 1,
1527 static __net_init int ipv4_mib_init_net(struct net *net)
1529 int i;
1531 net->mib.tcp_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct tcp_mib);
1532 if (!net->mib.tcp_statistics)
1533 goto err_tcp_mib;
1534 net->mib.ip_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct ipstats_mib);
1535 if (!net->mib.ip_statistics)
1536 goto err_ip_mib;
1538 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
1539 struct ipstats_mib *af_inet_stats;
1540 af_inet_stats = per_cpu_ptr(net->mib.ip_statistics, i);
1541 u64_stats_init(&af_inet_stats->syncp);
1544 net->mib.net_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct linux_mib);
1545 if (!net->mib.net_statistics)
1546 goto err_net_mib;
1547 net->mib.udp_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct udp_mib);
1548 if (!net->mib.udp_statistics)
1549 goto err_udp_mib;
1550 net->mib.udplite_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct udp_mib);
1551 if (!net->mib.udplite_statistics)
1552 goto err_udplite_mib;
1553 net->mib.icmp_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct icmp_mib);
1554 if (!net->mib.icmp_statistics)
1555 goto err_icmp_mib;
1556 net->mib.icmpmsg_statistics = kzalloc(sizeof(struct icmpmsg_mib),
1557 GFP_KERNEL);
1558 if (!net->mib.icmpmsg_statistics)
1559 goto err_icmpmsg_mib;
1561 tcp_mib_init(net);
1562 return 0;
1564 err_icmpmsg_mib:
1565 free_percpu(net->mib.icmp_statistics);
1566 err_icmp_mib:
1567 free_percpu(net->mib.udplite_statistics);
1568 err_udplite_mib:
1569 free_percpu(net->mib.udp_statistics);
1570 err_udp_mib:
1571 free_percpu(net->mib.net_statistics);
1572 err_net_mib:
1573 free_percpu(net->mib.ip_statistics);
1574 err_ip_mib:
1575 free_percpu(net->mib.tcp_statistics);
1576 err_tcp_mib:
1577 return -ENOMEM;
1580 static __net_exit void ipv4_mib_exit_net(struct net *net)
1582 kfree(net->mib.icmpmsg_statistics);
1583 free_percpu(net->mib.icmp_statistics);
1584 free_percpu(net->mib.udplite_statistics);
1585 free_percpu(net->mib.udp_statistics);
1586 free_percpu(net->mib.net_statistics);
1587 free_percpu(net->mib.ip_statistics);
1588 free_percpu(net->mib.tcp_statistics);
1591 static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations ipv4_mib_ops = {
1592 .init = ipv4_mib_init_net,
1593 .exit = ipv4_mib_exit_net,
1596 static int __init init_ipv4_mibs(void)
1598 return register_pernet_subsys(&ipv4_mib_ops);
1601 static __net_init int inet_init_net(struct net *net)
1604 * Set defaults for local port range
1606 seqlock_init(&net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.lock);
1607 net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.range[0] = 32768;
1608 net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.range[1] = 60999;
1610 seqlock_init(&net->ipv4.ping_group_range.lock);
1612 * Sane defaults - nobody may create ping sockets.
1613 * Boot scripts should set this to distro-specific group.
1615 net->ipv4.ping_group_range.range[0] = make_kgid(&init_user_ns, 1);
1616 net->ipv4.ping_group_range.range[1] = make_kgid(&init_user_ns, 0);
1617 return 0;
1620 static __net_exit void inet_exit_net(struct net *net)
1624 static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations af_inet_ops = {
1625 .init = inet_init_net,
1626 .exit = inet_exit_net,
1629 static int __init init_inet_pernet_ops(void)
1631 return register_pernet_subsys(&af_inet_ops);
1634 static int ipv4_proc_init(void);
1637 * IP protocol layer initialiser
1640 static struct packet_offload ip_packet_offload __read_mostly = {
1641 .type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP),
1642 .callbacks = {
1643 .gso_segment = inet_gso_segment,
1644 .gro_receive = inet_gro_receive,
1645 .gro_complete = inet_gro_complete,
1649 static const struct net_offload ipip_offload = {
1650 .callbacks = {
1651 .gso_segment = inet_gso_segment,
1652 .gro_receive = inet_gro_receive,
1653 .gro_complete = inet_gro_complete,
1657 static int __init ipv4_offload_init(void)
1660 * Add offloads
1662 if (udpv4_offload_init() < 0)
1663 pr_crit("%s: Cannot add UDP protocol offload\n", __func__);
1664 if (tcpv4_offload_init() < 0)
1665 pr_crit("%s: Cannot add TCP protocol offload\n", __func__);
1667 dev_add_offload(&ip_packet_offload);
1668 inet_add_offload(&ipip_offload, IPPROTO_IPIP);
1669 return 0;
1672 fs_initcall(ipv4_offload_init);
1674 static struct packet_type ip_packet_type __read_mostly = {
1675 .type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP),
1676 .func = ip_rcv,
1679 static int __init inet_init(void)
1681 struct inet_protosw *q;
1682 struct list_head *r;
1683 int rc = -EINVAL;
1685 sock_skb_cb_check_size(sizeof(struct inet_skb_parm));
1687 rc = proto_register(&tcp_prot, 1);
1688 if (rc)
1689 goto out;
1691 rc = proto_register(&udp_prot, 1);
1692 if (rc)
1693 goto out_unregister_tcp_proto;
1695 rc = proto_register(&raw_prot, 1);
1696 if (rc)
1697 goto out_unregister_udp_proto;
1699 rc = proto_register(&ping_prot, 1);
1700 if (rc)
1701 goto out_unregister_raw_proto;
1704 * Tell SOCKET that we are alive...
1707 (void)sock_register(&inet_family_ops);
1709 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1710 ip_static_sysctl_init();
1711 #endif
1714 * Add all the base protocols.
1717 if (inet_add_protocol(&icmp_protocol, IPPROTO_ICMP) < 0)
1718 pr_crit("%s: Cannot add ICMP protocol\n", __func__);
1719 if (inet_add_protocol(&udp_protocol, IPPROTO_UDP) < 0)
1720 pr_crit("%s: Cannot add UDP protocol\n", __func__);
1721 if (inet_add_protocol(&tcp_protocol, IPPROTO_TCP) < 0)
1722 pr_crit("%s: Cannot add TCP protocol\n", __func__);
1723 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST
1724 if (inet_add_protocol(&igmp_protocol, IPPROTO_IGMP) < 0)
1725 pr_crit("%s: Cannot add IGMP protocol\n", __func__);
1726 #endif
1728 /* Register the socket-side information for inet_create. */
1729 for (r = &inetsw[0]; r < &inetsw[SOCK_MAX]; ++r)
1730 INIT_LIST_HEAD(r);
1732 for (q = inetsw_array; q < &inetsw_array[INETSW_ARRAY_LEN]; ++q)
1733 inet_register_protosw(q);
1736 * Set the ARP module up
1739 arp_init();
1742 * Set the IP module up
1745 ip_init();
1747 tcp_v4_init();
1749 /* Setup TCP slab cache for open requests. */
1750 tcp_init();
1752 /* Setup UDP memory threshold */
1753 udp_init();
1755 /* Add UDP-Lite (RFC 3828) */
1756 udplite4_register();
1758 ping_init();
1761 * Set the ICMP layer up
1764 if (icmp_init() < 0)
1765 panic("Failed to create the ICMP control socket.\n");
1768 * Initialise the multicast router
1770 #if defined(CONFIG_IP_MROUTE)
1771 if (ip_mr_init())
1772 pr_crit("%s: Cannot init ipv4 mroute\n", __func__);
1773 #endif
1775 if (init_inet_pernet_ops())
1776 pr_crit("%s: Cannot init ipv4 inet pernet ops\n", __func__);
1778 * Initialise per-cpu ipv4 mibs
1781 if (init_ipv4_mibs())
1782 pr_crit("%s: Cannot init ipv4 mibs\n", __func__);
1784 ipv4_proc_init();
1786 ipfrag_init();
1788 dev_add_pack(&ip_packet_type);
1790 ip_tunnel_core_init();
1792 rc = 0;
1793 out:
1794 return rc;
1795 out_unregister_raw_proto:
1796 proto_unregister(&raw_prot);
1797 out_unregister_udp_proto:
1798 proto_unregister(&udp_prot);
1799 out_unregister_tcp_proto:
1800 proto_unregister(&tcp_prot);
1801 goto out;
1804 fs_initcall(inet_init);
1806 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
1808 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1809 static int __init ipv4_proc_init(void)
1811 int rc = 0;
1813 if (raw_proc_init())
1814 goto out_raw;
1815 if (tcp4_proc_init())
1816 goto out_tcp;
1817 if (udp4_proc_init())
1818 goto out_udp;
1819 if (ping_proc_init())
1820 goto out_ping;
1821 if (ip_misc_proc_init())
1822 goto out_misc;
1823 out:
1824 return rc;
1825 out_misc:
1826 ping_proc_exit();
1827 out_ping:
1828 udp4_proc_exit();
1829 out_udp:
1830 tcp4_proc_exit();
1831 out_tcp:
1832 raw_proc_exit();
1833 out_raw:
1834 rc = -ENOMEM;
1835 goto out;
1838 #else /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1839 static int __init ipv4_proc_init(void)
1841 return 0;
1843 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1845 MODULE_ALIAS_NETPROTO(PF_INET);