dt-bindings: mtd: ingenic: Use standard ecc-engine property
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / drivers / gpu / drm / drm_gem_cma_helper.c
blobcc26625b4b33b26f2d04d8884e977d56e5574cb4
1 /*
2 * drm gem CMA (contiguous memory allocator) helper functions
4 * Copyright (C) 2012 Sascha Hauer, Pengutronix
6 * Based on Samsung Exynos code
8 * Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
12 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
13 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
20 #include <linux/mm.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/mutex.h>
23 #include <linux/export.h>
24 #include <linux/dma-buf.h>
25 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
27 #include <drm/drmP.h>
28 #include <drm/drm.h>
29 #include <drm/drm_gem_cma_helper.h>
30 #include <drm/drm_vma_manager.h>
32 /**
33 * DOC: cma helpers
35 * The Contiguous Memory Allocator reserves a pool of memory at early boot
36 * that is used to service requests for large blocks of contiguous memory.
38 * The DRM GEM/CMA helpers use this allocator as a means to provide buffer
39 * objects that are physically contiguous in memory. This is useful for
40 * display drivers that are unable to map scattered buffers via an IOMMU.
43 /**
44 * __drm_gem_cma_create - Create a GEM CMA object without allocating memory
45 * @drm: DRM device
46 * @size: size of the object to allocate
48 * This function creates and initializes a GEM CMA object of the given size,
49 * but doesn't allocate any memory to back the object.
51 * Returns:
52 * A struct drm_gem_cma_object * on success or an ERR_PTR()-encoded negative
53 * error code on failure.
55 static struct drm_gem_cma_object *
56 __drm_gem_cma_create(struct drm_device *drm, size_t size)
58 struct drm_gem_cma_object *cma_obj;
59 struct drm_gem_object *gem_obj;
60 int ret;
62 if (drm->driver->gem_create_object)
63 gem_obj = drm->driver->gem_create_object(drm, size);
64 else
65 gem_obj = kzalloc(sizeof(*cma_obj), GFP_KERNEL);
66 if (!gem_obj)
67 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
68 cma_obj = container_of(gem_obj, struct drm_gem_cma_object, base);
70 ret = drm_gem_object_init(drm, gem_obj, size);
71 if (ret)
72 goto error;
74 ret = drm_gem_create_mmap_offset(gem_obj);
75 if (ret) {
76 drm_gem_object_release(gem_obj);
77 goto error;
80 return cma_obj;
82 error:
83 kfree(cma_obj);
84 return ERR_PTR(ret);
87 /**
88 * drm_gem_cma_create - allocate an object with the given size
89 * @drm: DRM device
90 * @size: size of the object to allocate
92 * This function creates a CMA GEM object and allocates a contiguous chunk of
93 * memory as backing store. The backing memory has the writecombine attribute
94 * set.
96 * Returns:
97 * A struct drm_gem_cma_object * on success or an ERR_PTR()-encoded negative
98 * error code on failure.
100 struct drm_gem_cma_object *drm_gem_cma_create(struct drm_device *drm,
101 size_t size)
103 struct drm_gem_cma_object *cma_obj;
104 int ret;
106 size = round_up(size, PAGE_SIZE);
108 cma_obj = __drm_gem_cma_create(drm, size);
109 if (IS_ERR(cma_obj))
110 return cma_obj;
112 cma_obj->vaddr = dma_alloc_wc(drm->dev, size, &cma_obj->paddr,
113 GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN);
114 if (!cma_obj->vaddr) {
115 dev_dbg(drm->dev, "failed to allocate buffer with size %zu\n",
116 size);
117 ret = -ENOMEM;
118 goto error;
121 return cma_obj;
123 error:
124 drm_gem_object_put_unlocked(&cma_obj->base);
125 return ERR_PTR(ret);
127 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_gem_cma_create);
130 * drm_gem_cma_create_with_handle - allocate an object with the given size and
131 * return a GEM handle to it
132 * @file_priv: DRM file-private structure to register the handle for
133 * @drm: DRM device
134 * @size: size of the object to allocate
135 * @handle: return location for the GEM handle
137 * This function creates a CMA GEM object, allocating a physically contiguous
138 * chunk of memory as backing store. The GEM object is then added to the list
139 * of object associated with the given file and a handle to it is returned.
141 * Returns:
142 * A struct drm_gem_cma_object * on success or an ERR_PTR()-encoded negative
143 * error code on failure.
145 static struct drm_gem_cma_object *
146 drm_gem_cma_create_with_handle(struct drm_file *file_priv,
147 struct drm_device *drm, size_t size,
148 uint32_t *handle)
150 struct drm_gem_cma_object *cma_obj;
151 struct drm_gem_object *gem_obj;
152 int ret;
154 cma_obj = drm_gem_cma_create(drm, size);
155 if (IS_ERR(cma_obj))
156 return cma_obj;
158 gem_obj = &cma_obj->base;
161 * allocate a id of idr table where the obj is registered
162 * and handle has the id what user can see.
164 ret = drm_gem_handle_create(file_priv, gem_obj, handle);
165 /* drop reference from allocate - handle holds it now. */
166 drm_gem_object_put_unlocked(gem_obj);
167 if (ret)
168 return ERR_PTR(ret);
170 return cma_obj;
174 * drm_gem_cma_free_object - free resources associated with a CMA GEM object
175 * @gem_obj: GEM object to free
177 * This function frees the backing memory of the CMA GEM object, cleans up the
178 * GEM object state and frees the memory used to store the object itself.
179 * If the buffer is imported and the virtual address is set, it is released.
180 * Drivers using the CMA helpers should set this as their
181 * &drm_driver.gem_free_object_unlocked callback.
183 void drm_gem_cma_free_object(struct drm_gem_object *gem_obj)
185 struct drm_gem_cma_object *cma_obj;
187 cma_obj = to_drm_gem_cma_obj(gem_obj);
189 if (cma_obj->vaddr) {
190 dma_free_wc(gem_obj->dev->dev, cma_obj->base.size,
191 cma_obj->vaddr, cma_obj->paddr);
192 } else if (gem_obj->import_attach) {
193 if (cma_obj->vaddr)
194 dma_buf_vunmap(gem_obj->import_attach->dmabuf, cma_obj->vaddr);
195 drm_prime_gem_destroy(gem_obj, cma_obj->sgt);
198 drm_gem_object_release(gem_obj);
200 kfree(cma_obj);
202 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_gem_cma_free_object);
205 * drm_gem_cma_dumb_create_internal - create a dumb buffer object
206 * @file_priv: DRM file-private structure to create the dumb buffer for
207 * @drm: DRM device
208 * @args: IOCTL data
210 * This aligns the pitch and size arguments to the minimum required. This is
211 * an internal helper that can be wrapped by a driver to account for hardware
212 * with more specific alignment requirements. It should not be used directly
213 * as their &drm_driver.dumb_create callback.
215 * Returns:
216 * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
218 int drm_gem_cma_dumb_create_internal(struct drm_file *file_priv,
219 struct drm_device *drm,
220 struct drm_mode_create_dumb *args)
222 unsigned int min_pitch = DIV_ROUND_UP(args->width * args->bpp, 8);
223 struct drm_gem_cma_object *cma_obj;
225 if (args->pitch < min_pitch)
226 args->pitch = min_pitch;
228 if (args->size < args->pitch * args->height)
229 args->size = args->pitch * args->height;
231 cma_obj = drm_gem_cma_create_with_handle(file_priv, drm, args->size,
232 &args->handle);
233 return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(cma_obj);
235 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_gem_cma_dumb_create_internal);
238 * drm_gem_cma_dumb_create - create a dumb buffer object
239 * @file_priv: DRM file-private structure to create the dumb buffer for
240 * @drm: DRM device
241 * @args: IOCTL data
243 * This function computes the pitch of the dumb buffer and rounds it up to an
244 * integer number of bytes per pixel. Drivers for hardware that doesn't have
245 * any additional restrictions on the pitch can directly use this function as
246 * their &drm_driver.dumb_create callback.
248 * For hardware with additional restrictions, drivers can adjust the fields
249 * set up by userspace and pass the IOCTL data along to the
250 * drm_gem_cma_dumb_create_internal() function.
252 * Returns:
253 * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
255 int drm_gem_cma_dumb_create(struct drm_file *file_priv,
256 struct drm_device *drm,
257 struct drm_mode_create_dumb *args)
259 struct drm_gem_cma_object *cma_obj;
261 args->pitch = DIV_ROUND_UP(args->width * args->bpp, 8);
262 args->size = args->pitch * args->height;
264 cma_obj = drm_gem_cma_create_with_handle(file_priv, drm, args->size,
265 &args->handle);
266 return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(cma_obj);
268 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_gem_cma_dumb_create);
270 const struct vm_operations_struct drm_gem_cma_vm_ops = {
271 .open = drm_gem_vm_open,
272 .close = drm_gem_vm_close,
274 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_gem_cma_vm_ops);
276 static int drm_gem_cma_mmap_obj(struct drm_gem_cma_object *cma_obj,
277 struct vm_area_struct *vma)
279 int ret;
282 * Clear the VM_PFNMAP flag that was set by drm_gem_mmap(), and set the
283 * vm_pgoff (used as a fake buffer offset by DRM) to 0 as we want to map
284 * the whole buffer.
286 vma->vm_flags &= ~VM_PFNMAP;
287 vma->vm_pgoff = 0;
289 ret = dma_mmap_wc(cma_obj->base.dev->dev, vma, cma_obj->vaddr,
290 cma_obj->paddr, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start);
291 if (ret)
292 drm_gem_vm_close(vma);
294 return ret;
298 * drm_gem_cma_mmap - memory-map a CMA GEM object
299 * @filp: file object
300 * @vma: VMA for the area to be mapped
302 * This function implements an augmented version of the GEM DRM file mmap
303 * operation for CMA objects: In addition to the usual GEM VMA setup it
304 * immediately faults in the entire object instead of using on-demaind
305 * faulting. Drivers which employ the CMA helpers should use this function
306 * as their ->mmap() handler in the DRM device file's file_operations
307 * structure.
309 * Instead of directly referencing this function, drivers should use the
310 * DEFINE_DRM_GEM_CMA_FOPS().macro.
312 * Returns:
313 * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
315 int drm_gem_cma_mmap(struct file *filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
317 struct drm_gem_cma_object *cma_obj;
318 struct drm_gem_object *gem_obj;
319 int ret;
321 ret = drm_gem_mmap(filp, vma);
322 if (ret)
323 return ret;
325 gem_obj = vma->vm_private_data;
326 cma_obj = to_drm_gem_cma_obj(gem_obj);
328 return drm_gem_cma_mmap_obj(cma_obj, vma);
330 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_gem_cma_mmap);
332 #ifndef CONFIG_MMU
334 * drm_gem_cma_get_unmapped_area - propose address for mapping in noMMU cases
335 * @filp: file object
336 * @addr: memory address
337 * @len: buffer size
338 * @pgoff: page offset
339 * @flags: memory flags
341 * This function is used in noMMU platforms to propose address mapping
342 * for a given buffer.
343 * It's intended to be used as a direct handler for the struct
344 * &file_operations.get_unmapped_area operation.
346 * Returns:
347 * mapping address on success or a negative error code on failure.
349 unsigned long drm_gem_cma_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp,
350 unsigned long addr,
351 unsigned long len,
352 unsigned long pgoff,
353 unsigned long flags)
355 struct drm_gem_cma_object *cma_obj;
356 struct drm_gem_object *obj = NULL;
357 struct drm_file *priv = filp->private_data;
358 struct drm_device *dev = priv->minor->dev;
359 struct drm_vma_offset_node *node;
361 if (drm_dev_is_unplugged(dev))
362 return -ENODEV;
364 drm_vma_offset_lock_lookup(dev->vma_offset_manager);
365 node = drm_vma_offset_exact_lookup_locked(dev->vma_offset_manager,
366 pgoff,
367 len >> PAGE_SHIFT);
368 if (likely(node)) {
369 obj = container_of(node, struct drm_gem_object, vma_node);
371 * When the object is being freed, after it hits 0-refcnt it
372 * proceeds to tear down the object. In the process it will
373 * attempt to remove the VMA offset and so acquire this
374 * mgr->vm_lock. Therefore if we find an object with a 0-refcnt
375 * that matches our range, we know it is in the process of being
376 * destroyed and will be freed as soon as we release the lock -
377 * so we have to check for the 0-refcnted object and treat it as
378 * invalid.
380 if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&obj->refcount))
381 obj = NULL;
384 drm_vma_offset_unlock_lookup(dev->vma_offset_manager);
386 if (!obj)
387 return -EINVAL;
389 if (!drm_vma_node_is_allowed(node, priv)) {
390 drm_gem_object_put_unlocked(obj);
391 return -EACCES;
394 cma_obj = to_drm_gem_cma_obj(obj);
396 drm_gem_object_put_unlocked(obj);
398 return cma_obj->vaddr ? (unsigned long)cma_obj->vaddr : -EINVAL;
400 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_gem_cma_get_unmapped_area);
401 #endif
404 * drm_gem_cma_print_info() - Print &drm_gem_cma_object info for debugfs
405 * @p: DRM printer
406 * @indent: Tab indentation level
407 * @obj: GEM object
409 * This function can be used as the &drm_driver->gem_print_info callback.
410 * It prints paddr and vaddr for use in e.g. debugfs output.
412 void drm_gem_cma_print_info(struct drm_printer *p, unsigned int indent,
413 const struct drm_gem_object *obj)
415 const struct drm_gem_cma_object *cma_obj = to_drm_gem_cma_obj(obj);
417 drm_printf_indent(p, indent, "paddr=%pad\n", &cma_obj->paddr);
418 drm_printf_indent(p, indent, "vaddr=%p\n", cma_obj->vaddr);
420 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_cma_print_info);
423 * drm_gem_cma_prime_get_sg_table - provide a scatter/gather table of pinned
424 * pages for a CMA GEM object
425 * @obj: GEM object
427 * This function exports a scatter/gather table suitable for PRIME usage by
428 * calling the standard DMA mapping API. Drivers using the CMA helpers should
429 * set this as their &drm_driver.gem_prime_get_sg_table callback.
431 * Returns:
432 * A pointer to the scatter/gather table of pinned pages or NULL on failure.
434 struct sg_table *drm_gem_cma_prime_get_sg_table(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
436 struct drm_gem_cma_object *cma_obj = to_drm_gem_cma_obj(obj);
437 struct sg_table *sgt;
438 int ret;
440 sgt = kzalloc(sizeof(*sgt), GFP_KERNEL);
441 if (!sgt)
442 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
444 ret = dma_get_sgtable(obj->dev->dev, sgt, cma_obj->vaddr,
445 cma_obj->paddr, obj->size);
446 if (ret < 0)
447 goto out;
449 return sgt;
451 out:
452 kfree(sgt);
453 return ERR_PTR(ret);
455 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_gem_cma_prime_get_sg_table);
458 * drm_gem_cma_prime_import_sg_table - produce a CMA GEM object from another
459 * driver's scatter/gather table of pinned pages
460 * @dev: device to import into
461 * @attach: DMA-BUF attachment
462 * @sgt: scatter/gather table of pinned pages
464 * This function imports a scatter/gather table exported via DMA-BUF by
465 * another driver. Imported buffers must be physically contiguous in memory
466 * (i.e. the scatter/gather table must contain a single entry). Drivers that
467 * use the CMA helpers should set this as their
468 * &drm_driver.gem_prime_import_sg_table callback.
470 * Returns:
471 * A pointer to a newly created GEM object or an ERR_PTR-encoded negative
472 * error code on failure.
474 struct drm_gem_object *
475 drm_gem_cma_prime_import_sg_table(struct drm_device *dev,
476 struct dma_buf_attachment *attach,
477 struct sg_table *sgt)
479 struct drm_gem_cma_object *cma_obj;
481 if (sgt->nents != 1) {
482 /* check if the entries in the sg_table are contiguous */
483 dma_addr_t next_addr = sg_dma_address(sgt->sgl);
484 struct scatterlist *s;
485 unsigned int i;
487 for_each_sg(sgt->sgl, s, sgt->nents, i) {
489 * sg_dma_address(s) is only valid for entries
490 * that have sg_dma_len(s) != 0
492 if (!sg_dma_len(s))
493 continue;
495 if (sg_dma_address(s) != next_addr)
496 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
498 next_addr = sg_dma_address(s) + sg_dma_len(s);
502 /* Create a CMA GEM buffer. */
503 cma_obj = __drm_gem_cma_create(dev, attach->dmabuf->size);
504 if (IS_ERR(cma_obj))
505 return ERR_CAST(cma_obj);
507 cma_obj->paddr = sg_dma_address(sgt->sgl);
508 cma_obj->sgt = sgt;
510 DRM_DEBUG_PRIME("dma_addr = %pad, size = %zu\n", &cma_obj->paddr, attach->dmabuf->size);
512 return &cma_obj->base;
514 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_gem_cma_prime_import_sg_table);
517 * drm_gem_cma_prime_mmap - memory-map an exported CMA GEM object
518 * @obj: GEM object
519 * @vma: VMA for the area to be mapped
521 * This function maps a buffer imported via DRM PRIME into a userspace
522 * process's address space. Drivers that use the CMA helpers should set this
523 * as their &drm_driver.gem_prime_mmap callback.
525 * Returns:
526 * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
528 int drm_gem_cma_prime_mmap(struct drm_gem_object *obj,
529 struct vm_area_struct *vma)
531 struct drm_gem_cma_object *cma_obj;
532 int ret;
534 ret = drm_gem_mmap_obj(obj, obj->size, vma);
535 if (ret < 0)
536 return ret;
538 cma_obj = to_drm_gem_cma_obj(obj);
539 return drm_gem_cma_mmap_obj(cma_obj, vma);
541 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_gem_cma_prime_mmap);
544 * drm_gem_cma_prime_vmap - map a CMA GEM object into the kernel's virtual
545 * address space
546 * @obj: GEM object
548 * This function maps a buffer exported via DRM PRIME into the kernel's
549 * virtual address space. Since the CMA buffers are already mapped into the
550 * kernel virtual address space this simply returns the cached virtual
551 * address. Drivers using the CMA helpers should set this as their DRM
552 * driver's &drm_driver.gem_prime_vmap callback.
554 * Returns:
555 * The kernel virtual address of the CMA GEM object's backing store.
557 void *drm_gem_cma_prime_vmap(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
559 struct drm_gem_cma_object *cma_obj = to_drm_gem_cma_obj(obj);
561 return cma_obj->vaddr;
563 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_gem_cma_prime_vmap);
566 * drm_gem_cma_prime_vunmap - unmap a CMA GEM object from the kernel's virtual
567 * address space
568 * @obj: GEM object
569 * @vaddr: kernel virtual address where the CMA GEM object was mapped
571 * This function removes a buffer exported via DRM PRIME from the kernel's
572 * virtual address space. This is a no-op because CMA buffers cannot be
573 * unmapped from kernel space. Drivers using the CMA helpers should set this
574 * as their &drm_driver.gem_prime_vunmap callback.
576 void drm_gem_cma_prime_vunmap(struct drm_gem_object *obj, void *vaddr)
578 /* Nothing to do */
580 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_gem_cma_prime_vunmap);
582 static const struct drm_gem_object_funcs drm_cma_gem_default_funcs = {
583 .free = drm_gem_cma_free_object,
584 .print_info = drm_gem_cma_print_info,
585 .get_sg_table = drm_gem_cma_prime_get_sg_table,
586 .vmap = drm_gem_cma_prime_vmap,
587 .vm_ops = &drm_gem_cma_vm_ops,
591 * drm_cma_gem_create_object_default_funcs - Create a CMA GEM object with a
592 * default function table
593 * @dev: DRM device
594 * @size: Size of the object to allocate
596 * This sets the GEM object functions to the default CMA helper functions.
597 * This function can be used as the &drm_driver.gem_create_object callback.
599 * Returns:
600 * A pointer to a allocated GEM object or an error pointer on failure.
602 struct drm_gem_object *
603 drm_cma_gem_create_object_default_funcs(struct drm_device *dev, size_t size)
605 struct drm_gem_cma_object *cma_obj;
607 cma_obj = kzalloc(sizeof(*cma_obj), GFP_KERNEL);
608 if (!cma_obj)
609 return NULL;
611 cma_obj->base.funcs = &drm_cma_gem_default_funcs;
613 return &cma_obj->base;
615 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_cma_gem_create_object_default_funcs);
618 * drm_gem_cma_prime_import_sg_table_vmap - PRIME import another driver's
619 * scatter/gather table and get the virtual address of the buffer
620 * @dev: DRM device
621 * @attach: DMA-BUF attachment
622 * @sgt: Scatter/gather table of pinned pages
624 * This function imports a scatter/gather table using
625 * drm_gem_cma_prime_import_sg_table() and uses dma_buf_vmap() to get the kernel
626 * virtual address. This ensures that a CMA GEM object always has its virtual
627 * address set. This address is released when the object is freed.
629 * This function can be used as the &drm_driver.gem_prime_import_sg_table
630 * callback. The DRM_GEM_CMA_VMAP_DRIVER_OPS() macro provides a shortcut to set
631 * the necessary DRM driver operations.
633 * Returns:
634 * A pointer to a newly created GEM object or an ERR_PTR-encoded negative
635 * error code on failure.
637 struct drm_gem_object *
638 drm_gem_cma_prime_import_sg_table_vmap(struct drm_device *dev,
639 struct dma_buf_attachment *attach,
640 struct sg_table *sgt)
642 struct drm_gem_cma_object *cma_obj;
643 struct drm_gem_object *obj;
644 void *vaddr;
646 vaddr = dma_buf_vmap(attach->dmabuf);
647 if (!vaddr) {
648 DRM_ERROR("Failed to vmap PRIME buffer\n");
649 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
652 obj = drm_gem_cma_prime_import_sg_table(dev, attach, sgt);
653 if (IS_ERR(obj)) {
654 dma_buf_vunmap(attach->dmabuf, vaddr);
655 return obj;
658 cma_obj = to_drm_gem_cma_obj(obj);
659 cma_obj->vaddr = vaddr;
661 return obj;
663 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_cma_prime_import_sg_table_vmap);