2 * http://www.cascoda.com/products/ca-821x/
3 * Copyright (c) 2016, Cascoda, Ltd.
6 * This code is dual-licensed under both GPLv2 and 3-clause BSD. What follows is
7 * the license notice for both respectively.
9 *******************************************************************************
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
12 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
13 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
14 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 * GNU General Public License for more details.
21 *******************************************************************************
23 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
26 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
27 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
29 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
30 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
31 * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
33 * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its contributors
34 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
35 * specific prior written permission.
37 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
38 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
39 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
40 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
41 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
42 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
43 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
44 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
45 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
46 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
47 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
50 #include <linux/cdev.h>
51 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
52 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
53 #include <linux/delay.h>
54 #include <linux/gpio.h>
55 #include <linux/ieee802154.h>
56 #include <linux/kfifo.h>
58 #include <linux/of_device.h>
59 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
60 #include <linux/module.h>
61 #include <linux/mutex.h>
62 #include <linux/poll.h>
63 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
64 #include <linux/slab.h>
65 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
66 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
67 #include <linux/string.h>
68 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
69 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
71 #include <net/ieee802154_netdev.h>
72 #include <net/mac802154.h>
74 #define DRIVER_NAME "ca8210"
76 /* external clock frequencies */
77 #define ONE_MHZ 1000000
78 #define TWO_MHZ (2 * ONE_MHZ)
79 #define FOUR_MHZ (4 * ONE_MHZ)
80 #define EIGHT_MHZ (8 * ONE_MHZ)
81 #define SIXTEEN_MHZ (16 * ONE_MHZ)
84 #define CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE 256
85 #define CA8210_SYNC_TIMEOUT 1000 /* Timeout for synchronous commands [ms] */
87 /* test interface constants */
88 #define CA8210_TEST_INT_FILE_NAME "ca8210_test"
89 #define CA8210_TEST_INT_FIFO_SIZE 256
91 /* MAC status enumerations */
92 #define MAC_SUCCESS (0x00)
93 #define MAC_ERROR (0x01)
94 #define MAC_CANCELLED (0x02)
95 #define MAC_READY_FOR_POLL (0x03)
96 #define MAC_COUNTER_ERROR (0xDB)
97 #define MAC_IMPROPER_KEY_TYPE (0xDC)
98 #define MAC_IMPROPER_SECURITY_LEVEL (0xDD)
99 #define MAC_UNSUPPORTED_LEGACY (0xDE)
100 #define MAC_UNSUPPORTED_SECURITY (0xDF)
101 #define MAC_BEACON_LOST (0xE0)
102 #define MAC_CHANNEL_ACCESS_FAILURE (0xE1)
103 #define MAC_DENIED (0xE2)
104 #define MAC_DISABLE_TRX_FAILURE (0xE3)
105 #define MAC_SECURITY_ERROR (0xE4)
106 #define MAC_FRAME_TOO_LONG (0xE5)
107 #define MAC_INVALID_GTS (0xE6)
108 #define MAC_INVALID_HANDLE (0xE7)
109 #define MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER (0xE8)
110 #define MAC_NO_ACK (0xE9)
111 #define MAC_NO_BEACON (0xEA)
112 #define MAC_NO_DATA (0xEB)
113 #define MAC_NO_SHORT_ADDRESS (0xEC)
114 #define MAC_OUT_OF_CAP (0xED)
115 #define MAC_PAN_ID_CONFLICT (0xEE)
116 #define MAC_REALIGNMENT (0xEF)
117 #define MAC_TRANSACTION_EXPIRED (0xF0)
118 #define MAC_TRANSACTION_OVERFLOW (0xF1)
119 #define MAC_TX_ACTIVE (0xF2)
120 #define MAC_UNAVAILABLE_KEY (0xF3)
121 #define MAC_UNSUPPORTED_ATTRIBUTE (0xF4)
122 #define MAC_INVALID_ADDRESS (0xF5)
123 #define MAC_ON_TIME_TOO_LONG (0xF6)
124 #define MAC_PAST_TIME (0xF7)
125 #define MAC_TRACKING_OFF (0xF8)
126 #define MAC_INVALID_INDEX (0xF9)
127 #define MAC_LIMIT_REACHED (0xFA)
128 #define MAC_READ_ONLY (0xFB)
129 #define MAC_SCAN_IN_PROGRESS (0xFC)
130 #define MAC_SUPERFRAME_OVERLAP (0xFD)
131 #define MAC_SYSTEM_ERROR (0xFF)
133 /* HWME attribute IDs */
134 #define HWME_EDTHRESHOLD (0x04)
135 #define HWME_EDVALUE (0x06)
136 #define HWME_SYSCLKOUT (0x0F)
137 #define HWME_LQILIMIT (0x11)
139 /* TDME attribute IDs */
140 #define TDME_CHANNEL (0x00)
141 #define TDME_ATM_CONFIG (0x06)
143 #define MAX_HWME_ATTRIBUTE_SIZE 16
144 #define MAX_TDME_ATTRIBUTE_SIZE 2
146 /* PHY/MAC PIB Attribute Enumerations */
147 #define PHY_CURRENT_CHANNEL (0x00)
148 #define PHY_TRANSMIT_POWER (0x02)
149 #define PHY_CCA_MODE (0x03)
150 #define MAC_ASSOCIATION_PERMIT (0x41)
151 #define MAC_AUTO_REQUEST (0x42)
152 #define MAC_BATT_LIFE_EXT (0x43)
153 #define MAC_BATT_LIFE_EXT_PERIODS (0x44)
154 #define MAC_BEACON_PAYLOAD (0x45)
155 #define MAC_BEACON_PAYLOAD_LENGTH (0x46)
156 #define MAC_BEACON_ORDER (0x47)
157 #define MAC_GTS_PERMIT (0x4d)
158 #define MAC_MAX_CSMA_BACKOFFS (0x4e)
159 #define MAC_MIN_BE (0x4f)
160 #define MAC_PAN_ID (0x50)
161 #define MAC_PROMISCUOUS_MODE (0x51)
162 #define MAC_RX_ON_WHEN_IDLE (0x52)
163 #define MAC_SHORT_ADDRESS (0x53)
164 #define MAC_SUPERFRAME_ORDER (0x54)
165 #define MAC_ASSOCIATED_PAN_COORD (0x56)
166 #define MAC_MAX_BE (0x57)
167 #define MAC_MAX_FRAME_RETRIES (0x59)
168 #define MAC_RESPONSE_WAIT_TIME (0x5A)
169 #define MAC_SECURITY_ENABLED (0x5D)
171 #define MAC_AUTO_REQUEST_SECURITY_LEVEL (0x78)
172 #define MAC_AUTO_REQUEST_KEY_ID_MODE (0x79)
174 #define NS_IEEE_ADDRESS (0xFF) /* Non-standard IEEE address */
176 /* MAC Address Mode Definitions */
177 #define MAC_MODE_NO_ADDR (0x00)
178 #define MAC_MODE_SHORT_ADDR (0x02)
179 #define MAC_MODE_LONG_ADDR (0x03)
182 #define MAX_BEACON_OVERHEAD (75)
183 #define MAX_BEACON_PAYLOAD_LENGTH (IEEE802154_MTU - MAX_BEACON_OVERHEAD)
185 #define MAX_ATTRIBUTE_SIZE (122)
186 #define MAX_DATA_SIZE (114)
188 #define CA8210_VALID_CHANNELS (0x07FFF800)
190 /* MAC workarounds for V1.1 and MPW silicon (V0.x) */
191 #define CA8210_MAC_WORKAROUNDS (0)
192 #define CA8210_MAC_MPW (0)
194 /* memory manipulation macros */
195 #define LS_BYTE(x) ((u8)((x) & 0xFF))
196 #define MS_BYTE(x) ((u8)(((x) >> 8) & 0xFF))
198 /* message ID codes in SPI commands */
200 #define MCPS_DATA_REQUEST (0x00)
201 #define MLME_ASSOCIATE_REQUEST (0x02)
202 #define MLME_ASSOCIATE_RESPONSE (0x03)
203 #define MLME_DISASSOCIATE_REQUEST (0x04)
204 #define MLME_GET_REQUEST (0x05)
205 #define MLME_ORPHAN_RESPONSE (0x06)
206 #define MLME_RESET_REQUEST (0x07)
207 #define MLME_RX_ENABLE_REQUEST (0x08)
208 #define MLME_SCAN_REQUEST (0x09)
209 #define MLME_SET_REQUEST (0x0A)
210 #define MLME_START_REQUEST (0x0B)
211 #define MLME_POLL_REQUEST (0x0D)
212 #define HWME_SET_REQUEST (0x0E)
213 #define HWME_GET_REQUEST (0x0F)
214 #define TDME_SETSFR_REQUEST (0x11)
215 #define TDME_GETSFR_REQUEST (0x12)
216 #define TDME_SET_REQUEST (0x14)
218 #define MCPS_DATA_INDICATION (0x00)
219 #define MCPS_DATA_CONFIRM (0x01)
220 #define MLME_RESET_CONFIRM (0x0A)
221 #define MLME_SET_CONFIRM (0x0E)
222 #define MLME_START_CONFIRM (0x0F)
223 #define HWME_SET_CONFIRM (0x12)
224 #define HWME_GET_CONFIRM (0x13)
225 #define HWME_WAKEUP_INDICATION (0x15)
226 #define TDME_SETSFR_CONFIRM (0x17)
228 /* SPI command IDs */
229 /* bit indicating a confirm or indication from slave to master */
230 #define SPI_S2M (0x20)
231 /* bit indicating a synchronous message */
232 #define SPI_SYN (0x40)
234 /* SPI command definitions */
235 #define SPI_IDLE (0xFF)
236 #define SPI_NACK (0xF0)
238 #define SPI_MCPS_DATA_REQUEST (MCPS_DATA_REQUEST)
239 #define SPI_MCPS_DATA_INDICATION (MCPS_DATA_INDICATION + SPI_S2M)
240 #define SPI_MCPS_DATA_CONFIRM (MCPS_DATA_CONFIRM + SPI_S2M)
242 #define SPI_MLME_ASSOCIATE_REQUEST (MLME_ASSOCIATE_REQUEST)
243 #define SPI_MLME_RESET_REQUEST (MLME_RESET_REQUEST + SPI_SYN)
244 #define SPI_MLME_SET_REQUEST (MLME_SET_REQUEST + SPI_SYN)
245 #define SPI_MLME_START_REQUEST (MLME_START_REQUEST + SPI_SYN)
246 #define SPI_MLME_RESET_CONFIRM (MLME_RESET_CONFIRM + SPI_S2M + SPI_SYN)
247 #define SPI_MLME_SET_CONFIRM (MLME_SET_CONFIRM + SPI_S2M + SPI_SYN)
248 #define SPI_MLME_START_CONFIRM (MLME_START_CONFIRM + SPI_S2M + SPI_SYN)
250 #define SPI_HWME_SET_REQUEST (HWME_SET_REQUEST + SPI_SYN)
251 #define SPI_HWME_GET_REQUEST (HWME_GET_REQUEST + SPI_SYN)
252 #define SPI_HWME_SET_CONFIRM (HWME_SET_CONFIRM + SPI_S2M + SPI_SYN)
253 #define SPI_HWME_GET_CONFIRM (HWME_GET_CONFIRM + SPI_S2M + SPI_SYN)
254 #define SPI_HWME_WAKEUP_INDICATION (HWME_WAKEUP_INDICATION + SPI_S2M)
256 #define SPI_TDME_SETSFR_REQUEST (TDME_SETSFR_REQUEST + SPI_SYN)
257 #define SPI_TDME_SET_REQUEST (TDME_SET_REQUEST + SPI_SYN)
258 #define SPI_TDME_SETSFR_CONFIRM (TDME_SETSFR_CONFIRM + SPI_S2M + SPI_SYN)
260 /* TDME SFR addresses */
262 #define CA8210_SFR_PACFG (0xB1)
263 #define CA8210_SFR_MACCON (0xD8)
264 #define CA8210_SFR_PACFGIB (0xFE)
266 #define CA8210_SFR_LOTXCAL (0xBF)
267 #define CA8210_SFR_PTHRH (0xD1)
268 #define CA8210_SFR_PRECFG (0xD3)
269 #define CA8210_SFR_LNAGX40 (0xE1)
270 #define CA8210_SFR_LNAGX41 (0xE2)
271 #define CA8210_SFR_LNAGX42 (0xE3)
272 #define CA8210_SFR_LNAGX43 (0xE4)
273 #define CA8210_SFR_LNAGX44 (0xE5)
274 #define CA8210_SFR_LNAGX45 (0xE6)
275 #define CA8210_SFR_LNAGX46 (0xE7)
276 #define CA8210_SFR_LNAGX47 (0xE9)
278 #define PACFGIB_DEFAULT_CURRENT (0x3F)
279 #define PTHRH_DEFAULT_THRESHOLD (0x5A)
280 #define LNAGX40_DEFAULT_GAIN (0x29) /* 10dB */
281 #define LNAGX41_DEFAULT_GAIN (0x54) /* 21dB */
282 #define LNAGX42_DEFAULT_GAIN (0x6C) /* 27dB */
283 #define LNAGX43_DEFAULT_GAIN (0x7A) /* 30dB */
284 #define LNAGX44_DEFAULT_GAIN (0x84) /* 33dB */
285 #define LNAGX45_DEFAULT_GAIN (0x8B) /* 34dB */
286 #define LNAGX46_DEFAULT_GAIN (0x92) /* 36dB */
287 #define LNAGX47_DEFAULT_GAIN (0x96) /* 37dB */
289 #define CA8210_IOCTL_HARD_RESET (0x00)
294 * struct cas_control - spi transfer structure
295 * @msg: spi_message for each exchange
296 * @transfer: spi_transfer for each exchange
297 * @tx_buf: source array for transmission
298 * @tx_in_buf: array storing bytes received during transmission
299 * @priv: pointer to private data
301 * This structure stores all the necessary data passed around during a single
305 struct spi_message msg
;
306 struct spi_transfer transfer
;
308 u8 tx_buf
[CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE
];
309 u8 tx_in_buf
[CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE
];
311 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
;
315 * struct ca8210_test - ca8210 test interface structure
316 * @ca8210_dfs_spi_int: pointer to the entry in the debug fs for this device
317 * @up_fifo: fifo for upstream messages
319 * This structure stores all the data pertaining to the debug interface
322 struct dentry
*ca8210_dfs_spi_int
;
323 struct kfifo up_fifo
;
324 wait_queue_head_t readq
;
328 * struct ca8210_priv - ca8210 private data structure
329 * @spi: pointer to the ca8210 spi device object
330 * @hw: pointer to the ca8210 ieee802154_hw object
331 * @hw_registered: true if hw has been registered with ieee802154
332 * @lock: spinlock protecting the private data area
333 * @mlme_workqueue: workqueue for triggering MLME Reset
334 * @irq_workqueue: workqueue for irq processing
335 * @tx_skb: current socket buffer to transmit
336 * @nextmsduhandle: msdu handle to pass to the 15.4 MAC layer for the
338 * @clk: external clock provided by the ca8210
339 * @last_dsn: sequence number of last data packet received, for
341 * @test: test interface data section for this instance
342 * @async_tx_pending: true if an asynchronous transmission was started and
344 * @sync_command_response: pointer to buffer to fill with sync response
345 * @ca8210_is_awake: nonzero if ca8210 is initialised, ready for comms
346 * @sync_down: counts number of downstream synchronous commands
347 * @sync_up: counts number of upstream synchronous commands
348 * @spi_transfer_complete completion object for a single spi_transfer
349 * @sync_exchange_complete completion object for a complete synchronous API
351 * @promiscuous whether the ca8210 is in promiscuous mode or not
352 * @retries: records how many times the current pending spi
353 * transfer has been retried
356 struct spi_device
*spi
;
357 struct ieee802154_hw
*hw
;
360 struct workqueue_struct
*mlme_workqueue
;
361 struct workqueue_struct
*irq_workqueue
;
362 struct sk_buff
*tx_skb
;
366 struct ca8210_test test
;
367 bool async_tx_pending
;
368 u8
*sync_command_response
;
369 struct completion ca8210_is_awake
;
370 int sync_down
, sync_up
;
371 struct completion spi_transfer_complete
, sync_exchange_complete
;
377 * struct work_priv_container - link between a work object and the relevant
378 * device's private data
379 * @work: work object being executed
380 * @priv: device's private data section
383 struct work_priv_container
{
384 struct work_struct work
;
385 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
;
389 * struct ca8210_platform_data - ca8210 platform data structure
390 * @extclockenable: true if the external clock is to be enabled
391 * @extclockfreq: frequency of the external clock
392 * @extclockgpio: ca8210 output gpio of the external clock
393 * @gpio_reset: gpio number of ca8210 reset line
394 * @gpio_irq: gpio number of ca8210 interrupt line
395 * @irq_id: identifier for the ca8210 irq
398 struct ca8210_platform_data
{
400 unsigned int extclockfreq
;
401 unsigned int extclockgpio
;
408 * struct fulladdr - full MAC addressing information structure
409 * @mode: address mode (none, short, extended)
410 * @pan_id: 16-bit LE pan id
411 * @address: LE address, variable length as specified by mode
421 * union macaddr: generic MAC address container
422 * @short_addr: 16-bit short address
423 * @ieee_address: 64-bit extended address as LE byte array
432 * struct secspec: security specification for SAP commands
433 * @security_level: 0-7, controls level of authentication & encryption
434 * @key_id_mode: 0-3, specifies how to obtain key
435 * @key_source: extended key retrieval data
436 * @key_index: single-byte key identifier
446 /* downlink functions parameter set definitions */
447 struct mcps_data_request_pset
{
453 u8 msdu
[MAX_DATA_SIZE
];
456 struct mlme_set_request_pset
{
458 u8 pib_attribute_index
;
459 u8 pib_attribute_length
;
460 u8 pib_attribute_value
[MAX_ATTRIBUTE_SIZE
];
463 struct hwme_set_request_pset
{
465 u8 hw_attribute_length
;
466 u8 hw_attribute_value
[MAX_HWME_ATTRIBUTE_SIZE
];
469 struct hwme_get_request_pset
{
473 struct tdme_setsfr_request_pset
{
479 /* uplink functions parameter set definitions */
480 struct hwme_set_confirm_pset
{
485 struct hwme_get_confirm_pset
{
488 u8 hw_attribute_length
;
489 u8 hw_attribute_value
[MAX_HWME_ATTRIBUTE_SIZE
];
492 struct tdme_setsfr_confirm_pset
{
502 struct mcps_data_request_pset data_req
;
503 struct mlme_set_request_pset set_req
;
504 struct hwme_set_request_pset hwme_set_req
;
505 struct hwme_get_request_pset hwme_get_req
;
506 struct tdme_setsfr_request_pset tdme_set_sfr_req
;
507 struct hwme_set_confirm_pset hwme_set_cnf
;
508 struct hwme_get_confirm_pset hwme_get_cnf
;
509 struct tdme_setsfr_confirm_pset tdme_set_sfr_cnf
;
518 u8 bias_current_trim
: 3;
519 u8
/* reserved */ : 1;
520 u8 buffer_capacitor_trim
: 3;
526 struct preamble_cfg_sfr
{
527 u8 timeout_symbols
: 3;
528 u8 acquisition_symbols
: 3;
529 u8 search_symbols
: 2;
532 static int (*cascoda_api_upstream
)(
539 * link_to_linux_err() - Translates an 802.15.4 return code into the closest
541 * @link_status: 802.15.4 status code
543 * Return: 0 or Linux error code
545 static int link_to_linux_err(int link_status
)
547 if (link_status
< 0) {
548 /* status is already a Linux code */
551 switch (link_status
) {
553 case MAC_REALIGNMENT
:
555 case MAC_IMPROPER_KEY_TYPE
:
556 return -EKEYREJECTED
;
557 case MAC_IMPROPER_SECURITY_LEVEL
:
558 case MAC_UNSUPPORTED_LEGACY
:
561 case MAC_BEACON_LOST
:
565 case MAC_CHANNEL_ACCESS_FAILURE
:
567 case MAC_SCAN_IN_PROGRESS
:
569 case MAC_DISABLE_TRX_FAILURE
:
572 case MAC_FRAME_TOO_LONG
:
574 case MAC_INVALID_GTS
:
577 case MAC_INVALID_HANDLE
:
579 case MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER
:
580 case MAC_UNSUPPORTED_ATTRIBUTE
:
581 case MAC_ON_TIME_TOO_LONG
:
582 case MAC_INVALID_INDEX
:
586 case MAC_NO_SHORT_ADDRESS
:
588 case MAC_PAN_ID_CONFLICT
:
590 case MAC_TRANSACTION_EXPIRED
:
592 case MAC_TRANSACTION_OVERFLOW
:
594 case MAC_UNAVAILABLE_KEY
:
596 case MAC_INVALID_ADDRESS
:
598 case MAC_TRACKING_OFF
:
599 case MAC_SUPERFRAME_OVERLAP
:
601 case MAC_LIMIT_REACHED
:
611 * ca8210_test_int_driver_write() - Writes a message to the test interface to be
612 * read by the userspace
613 * @buf: Buffer containing upstream message
614 * @len: length of message to write
615 * @spi: SPI device of message originator
617 * Return: 0 or linux error code
619 static int ca8210_test_int_driver_write(
625 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
= spi_get_drvdata(spi
);
626 struct ca8210_test
*test
= &priv
->test
;
632 "test_interface: Buffering upstream message:\n"
634 for (i
= 0; i
< len
; i
++)
635 dev_dbg(&priv
->spi
->dev
, "%#03x\n", buf
[i
]);
637 fifo_buffer
= kmemdup(buf
, len
, GFP_KERNEL
);
640 kfifo_in(&test
->up_fifo
, &fifo_buffer
, 4);
641 wake_up_interruptible(&priv
->test
.readq
);
648 static int ca8210_net_rx(
649 struct ieee802154_hw
*hw
,
653 static u8
mlme_reset_request_sync(
657 static int ca8210_spi_transfer(
658 struct spi_device
*spi
,
664 * ca8210_reset_send() - Hard resets the ca8210 for a given time
665 * @spi: Pointer to target ca8210 spi device
666 * @ms: Milliseconds to hold the reset line low for
668 static void ca8210_reset_send(struct spi_device
*spi
, unsigned int ms
)
670 struct ca8210_platform_data
*pdata
= spi
->dev
.platform_data
;
671 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
= spi_get_drvdata(spi
);
674 gpio_set_value(pdata
->gpio_reset
, 0);
675 reinit_completion(&priv
->ca8210_is_awake
);
677 gpio_set_value(pdata
->gpio_reset
, 1);
678 priv
->promiscuous
= false;
680 /* Wait until wakeup indication seen */
681 status
= wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(
682 &priv
->ca8210_is_awake
,
683 msecs_to_jiffies(CA8210_SYNC_TIMEOUT
)
688 "Fatal: No wakeup from ca8210 after reset!\n"
692 dev_dbg(&spi
->dev
, "Reset the device\n");
696 * ca8210_mlme_reset_worker() - Resets the MLME, Called when the MAC OVERFLOW
698 * @work: Pointer to work being executed
700 static void ca8210_mlme_reset_worker(struct work_struct
*work
)
702 struct work_priv_container
*wpc
= container_of(
704 struct work_priv_container
,
707 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
= wpc
->priv
;
709 mlme_reset_request_sync(0, priv
->spi
);
714 * ca8210_rx_done() - Calls various message dispatches responding to a received
716 * @arg: Pointer to the cas_control object for the relevant spi transfer
718 * Presents a received SAP command from the ca8210 to the Cascoda EVBME, test
719 * interface and network driver.
721 static void ca8210_rx_done(struct cas_control
*cas_ctl
)
725 struct work_priv_container
*mlme_reset_wpc
;
726 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
= cas_ctl
->priv
;
728 buf
= cas_ctl
->tx_in_buf
;
730 if (len
> CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE
) {
733 "Received packet len (%u) erroneously long\n",
739 if (buf
[0] & SPI_SYN
) {
740 if (priv
->sync_command_response
) {
741 memcpy(priv
->sync_command_response
, buf
, len
);
742 complete(&priv
->sync_exchange_complete
);
744 if (cascoda_api_upstream
)
745 cascoda_api_upstream(buf
, len
, priv
->spi
);
749 if (cascoda_api_upstream
)
750 cascoda_api_upstream(buf
, len
, priv
->spi
);
753 ca8210_net_rx(priv
->hw
, buf
, len
);
754 if (buf
[0] == SPI_MCPS_DATA_CONFIRM
) {
755 if (buf
[3] == MAC_TRANSACTION_OVERFLOW
) {
758 "Waiting for transaction overflow to stabilise...\n");
762 "Resetting MAC...\n");
764 mlme_reset_wpc
= kmalloc(sizeof(*mlme_reset_wpc
),
769 &mlme_reset_wpc
->work
,
770 ca8210_mlme_reset_worker
772 mlme_reset_wpc
->priv
= priv
;
773 queue_work(priv
->mlme_workqueue
, &mlme_reset_wpc
->work
);
775 } else if (buf
[0] == SPI_HWME_WAKEUP_INDICATION
) {
778 "Wakeup indication received, reason:\n"
784 "Transceiver woken up from Power Up / System Reset\n"
790 "Watchdog Timer Time-Out\n"
796 "Transceiver woken up from Power-Off by Sleep Timer Time-Out\n");
801 "Transceiver woken up from Power-Off by GPIO Activity\n"
807 "Transceiver woken up from Standby by Sleep Timer Time-Out\n"
813 "Transceiver woken up from Standby by GPIO Activity\n"
819 "Sleep-Timer Time-Out in Active Mode\n"
823 dev_warn(&priv
->spi
->dev
, "Wakeup reason unknown\n");
826 complete(&priv
->ca8210_is_awake
);
832 static int ca8210_remove(struct spi_device
*spi_device
);
835 * ca8210_spi_transfer_complete() - Called when a single spi transfer has
837 * @context: Pointer to the cas_control object for the finished transfer
839 static void ca8210_spi_transfer_complete(void *context
)
841 struct cas_control
*cas_ctl
= context
;
842 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
= cas_ctl
->priv
;
843 bool duplex_rx
= false;
845 u8 retry_buffer
[CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE
];
848 cas_ctl
->tx_in_buf
[0] == SPI_NACK
||
849 (cas_ctl
->tx_in_buf
[0] == SPI_IDLE
&&
850 cas_ctl
->tx_in_buf
[1] == SPI_NACK
)
853 dev_info(&priv
->spi
->dev
, "ca8210 was busy during attempted write\n");
854 if (cas_ctl
->tx_buf
[0] == SPI_IDLE
) {
857 "IRQ servicing NACKd, dropping transfer\n"
862 if (priv
->retries
> 3) {
863 dev_err(&priv
->spi
->dev
, "too many retries!\n");
865 ca8210_remove(priv
->spi
);
868 memcpy(retry_buffer
, cas_ctl
->tx_buf
, CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE
);
876 dev_info(&priv
->spi
->dev
, "retried spi write\n");
879 cas_ctl
->tx_in_buf
[0] != SPI_IDLE
&&
880 cas_ctl
->tx_in_buf
[0] != SPI_NACK
886 dev_dbg(&priv
->spi
->dev
, "READ CMD DURING TX\n");
887 for (i
= 0; i
< cas_ctl
->tx_in_buf
[1] + 2; i
++)
891 cas_ctl
->tx_in_buf
[i
]
893 ca8210_rx_done(cas_ctl
);
895 complete(&priv
->spi_transfer_complete
);
901 * ca8210_spi_transfer() - Initiate duplex spi transfer with ca8210
902 * @spi: Pointer to spi device for transfer
903 * @buf: Octet array to send
904 * @len: length of the buffer being sent
906 * Return: 0 or linux error code
908 static int ca8210_spi_transfer(
909 struct spi_device
*spi
,
915 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
;
916 struct cas_control
*cas_ctl
;
919 pr_crit("NULL spi device passed to %s\n", __func__
);
923 priv
= spi_get_drvdata(spi
);
924 reinit_completion(&priv
->spi_transfer_complete
);
926 dev_dbg(&spi
->dev
, "%s called\n", __func__
);
928 cas_ctl
= kmalloc(sizeof(*cas_ctl
), GFP_ATOMIC
);
932 cas_ctl
->priv
= priv
;
933 memset(cas_ctl
->tx_buf
, SPI_IDLE
, CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE
);
934 memset(cas_ctl
->tx_in_buf
, SPI_IDLE
, CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE
);
935 memcpy(cas_ctl
->tx_buf
, buf
, len
);
937 for (i
= 0; i
< len
; i
++)
938 dev_dbg(&spi
->dev
, "%#03x\n", cas_ctl
->tx_buf
[i
]);
940 spi_message_init(&cas_ctl
->msg
);
942 cas_ctl
->transfer
.tx_nbits
= 1; /* 1 MOSI line */
943 cas_ctl
->transfer
.rx_nbits
= 1; /* 1 MISO line */
944 cas_ctl
->transfer
.speed_hz
= 0; /* Use device setting */
945 cas_ctl
->transfer
.bits_per_word
= 0; /* Use device setting */
946 cas_ctl
->transfer
.tx_buf
= cas_ctl
->tx_buf
;
947 cas_ctl
->transfer
.rx_buf
= cas_ctl
->tx_in_buf
;
948 cas_ctl
->transfer
.delay_usecs
= 0;
949 cas_ctl
->transfer
.cs_change
= 0;
950 cas_ctl
->transfer
.len
= sizeof(struct mac_message
);
951 cas_ctl
->msg
.complete
= ca8210_spi_transfer_complete
;
952 cas_ctl
->msg
.context
= cas_ctl
;
954 spi_message_add_tail(
959 status
= spi_async(spi
, &cas_ctl
->msg
);
963 "status %d from spi_sync in write\n",
972 * ca8210_spi_exchange() - Exchange API/SAP commands with the radio
973 * @buf: Octet array of command being sent downstream
974 * @len: length of buf
975 * @response: buffer for storing synchronous response
976 * @device_ref: spi_device pointer for ca8210
978 * Effectively calls ca8210_spi_transfer to write buf[] to the spi, then for
979 * synchronous commands waits for the corresponding response to be read from
980 * the spi before returning. The response is written to the response parameter.
982 * Return: 0 or linux error code
984 static int ca8210_spi_exchange(
992 struct spi_device
*spi
= device_ref
;
993 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
= spi
->dev
.driver_data
;
996 if ((buf
[0] & SPI_SYN
) && response
) { /* if sync wait for confirm */
997 reinit_completion(&priv
->sync_exchange_complete
);
998 priv
->sync_command_response
= response
;
1002 reinit_completion(&priv
->spi_transfer_complete
);
1003 status
= ca8210_spi_transfer(priv
->spi
, buf
, len
);
1007 "spi write failed, returned %d\n",
1010 if (status
== -EBUSY
)
1012 if (((buf
[0] & SPI_SYN
) && response
))
1013 complete(&priv
->sync_exchange_complete
);
1017 wait_remaining
= wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(
1018 &priv
->spi_transfer_complete
,
1019 msecs_to_jiffies(1000)
1021 if (wait_remaining
== -ERESTARTSYS
) {
1022 status
= -ERESTARTSYS
;
1023 } else if (wait_remaining
== 0) {
1026 "SPI downstream transfer timed out!\n"
1031 } while (status
< 0);
1033 if (!((buf
[0] & SPI_SYN
) && response
))
1036 wait_remaining
= wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(
1037 &priv
->sync_exchange_complete
,
1038 msecs_to_jiffies(CA8210_SYNC_TIMEOUT
)
1040 if (wait_remaining
== -ERESTARTSYS
) {
1041 status
= -ERESTARTSYS
;
1042 } else if (wait_remaining
== 0) {
1045 "Synchronous confirm timeout\n"
1051 priv
->sync_command_response
= NULL
;
1056 * ca8210_interrupt_handler() - Called when an irq is received from the ca8210
1057 * @irq: Id of the irq being handled
1058 * @dev_id: Pointer passed by the system, pointing to the ca8210's private data
1060 * This function is called when the irq line from the ca8210 is asserted,
1061 * signifying that the ca8210 has a message to send upstream to us. Starts the
1062 * asynchronous spi read.
1064 * Return: irq return code
1066 static irqreturn_t
ca8210_interrupt_handler(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
1068 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
= dev_id
;
1071 dev_dbg(&priv
->spi
->dev
, "irq: Interrupt occurred\n");
1073 status
= ca8210_spi_transfer(priv
->spi
, NULL
, 0);
1074 if (status
&& (status
!= -EBUSY
)) {
1077 "spi read failed, returned %d\n",
1081 } while (status
== -EBUSY
);
1085 static int (*cascoda_api_downstream
)(
1090 ) = ca8210_spi_exchange
;
1092 /* Cascoda API / 15.4 SAP Primitives */
1095 * tdme_setsfr_request_sync() - TDME_SETSFR_request/confirm according to API
1096 * @sfr_page: SFR Page
1097 * @sfr_address: SFR Address
1098 * @sfr_value: SFR Value
1099 * @device_ref: Nondescript pointer to target device
1101 * Return: 802.15.4 status code of TDME-SETSFR.confirm
1103 static u8
tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1111 struct mac_message command
, response
;
1112 struct spi_device
*spi
= device_ref
;
1114 command
.command_id
= SPI_TDME_SETSFR_REQUEST
;
1116 command
.pdata
.tdme_set_sfr_req
.sfr_page
= sfr_page
;
1117 command
.pdata
.tdme_set_sfr_req
.sfr_address
= sfr_address
;
1118 command
.pdata
.tdme_set_sfr_req
.sfr_value
= sfr_value
;
1119 response
.command_id
= SPI_IDLE
;
1120 ret
= cascoda_api_downstream(
1121 &command
.command_id
,
1123 &response
.command_id
,
1127 dev_crit(&spi
->dev
, "cascoda_api_downstream returned %d", ret
);
1128 return MAC_SYSTEM_ERROR
;
1131 if (response
.command_id
!= SPI_TDME_SETSFR_CONFIRM
) {
1134 "sync response to SPI_TDME_SETSFR_REQUEST was not SPI_TDME_SETSFR_CONFIRM, it was %d\n",
1137 return MAC_SYSTEM_ERROR
;
1140 return response
.pdata
.tdme_set_sfr_cnf
.status
;
1144 * tdme_chipinit() - TDME Chip Register Default Initialisation Macro
1145 * @device_ref: Nondescript pointer to target device
1147 * Return: 802.15.4 status code of API calls
1149 static u8
tdme_chipinit(void *device_ref
)
1151 u8 status
= MAC_SUCCESS
;
1153 struct spi_device
*spi
= device_ref
;
1154 struct preamble_cfg_sfr pre_cfg_value
= {
1155 .timeout_symbols
= 3,
1156 .acquisition_symbols
= 3,
1157 .search_symbols
= 1,
1159 /* LNA Gain Settings */
1160 status
= tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1161 1, (sfr_address
= CA8210_SFR_LNAGX40
),
1162 LNAGX40_DEFAULT_GAIN
, device_ref
);
1165 status
= tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1166 1, (sfr_address
= CA8210_SFR_LNAGX41
),
1167 LNAGX41_DEFAULT_GAIN
, device_ref
);
1170 status
= tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1171 1, (sfr_address
= CA8210_SFR_LNAGX42
),
1172 LNAGX42_DEFAULT_GAIN
, device_ref
);
1175 status
= tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1176 1, (sfr_address
= CA8210_SFR_LNAGX43
),
1177 LNAGX43_DEFAULT_GAIN
, device_ref
);
1180 status
= tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1181 1, (sfr_address
= CA8210_SFR_LNAGX44
),
1182 LNAGX44_DEFAULT_GAIN
, device_ref
);
1185 status
= tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1186 1, (sfr_address
= CA8210_SFR_LNAGX45
),
1187 LNAGX45_DEFAULT_GAIN
, device_ref
);
1190 status
= tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1191 1, (sfr_address
= CA8210_SFR_LNAGX46
),
1192 LNAGX46_DEFAULT_GAIN
, device_ref
);
1195 status
= tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1196 1, (sfr_address
= CA8210_SFR_LNAGX47
),
1197 LNAGX47_DEFAULT_GAIN
, device_ref
);
1200 /* Preamble Timing Config */
1201 status
= tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1202 1, (sfr_address
= CA8210_SFR_PRECFG
),
1203 *((u8
*)&pre_cfg_value
), device_ref
);
1206 /* Preamble Threshold High */
1207 status
= tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1208 1, (sfr_address
= CA8210_SFR_PTHRH
),
1209 PTHRH_DEFAULT_THRESHOLD
, device_ref
);
1212 /* Tx Output Power 8 dBm */
1213 status
= tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1214 0, (sfr_address
= CA8210_SFR_PACFGIB
),
1215 PACFGIB_DEFAULT_CURRENT
, device_ref
);
1220 if (status
!= MAC_SUCCESS
) {
1223 "failed to set sfr at %#03x, status = %#03x\n",
1232 * tdme_channelinit() - TDME Channel Register Default Initialisation Macro (Tx)
1233 * @channel: 802.15.4 channel to initialise chip for
1234 * @device_ref: Nondescript pointer to target device
1236 * Return: 802.15.4 status code of API calls
1238 static u8
tdme_channelinit(u8 channel
, void *device_ref
)
1240 /* Transceiver front-end local oscillator tx two-point calibration
1241 * value. Tuned for the hardware.
1247 else if (channel
>= 23)
1249 else if (channel
>= 22)
1251 else if (channel
>= 20)
1253 else if (channel
>= 17)
1255 else if (channel
>= 16)
1257 else if (channel
>= 14)
1259 else if (channel
>= 12)
1264 return tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1273 * tdme_checkpibattribute() - Checks Attribute Values that are not checked in
1275 * @pib_attribute: Attribute Number
1276 * @pib_attribute_length: Attribute length
1277 * @pib_attribute_value: Pointer to Attribute Value
1278 * @device_ref: Nondescript pointer to target device
1280 * Return: 802.15.4 status code of checks
1282 static u8
tdme_checkpibattribute(
1284 u8 pib_attribute_length
,
1285 const void *pib_attribute_value
1288 u8 status
= MAC_SUCCESS
;
1291 value
= *((u8
*)pib_attribute_value
);
1293 switch (pib_attribute
) {
1295 case PHY_TRANSMIT_POWER
:
1297 status
= MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER
;
1301 status
= MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER
;
1304 case MAC_BATT_LIFE_EXT_PERIODS
:
1305 if (value
< 6 || value
> 41)
1306 status
= MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER
;
1308 case MAC_BEACON_PAYLOAD
:
1309 if (pib_attribute_length
> MAX_BEACON_PAYLOAD_LENGTH
)
1310 status
= MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER
;
1312 case MAC_BEACON_PAYLOAD_LENGTH
:
1313 if (value
> MAX_BEACON_PAYLOAD_LENGTH
)
1314 status
= MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER
;
1316 case MAC_BEACON_ORDER
:
1318 status
= MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER
;
1321 if (value
< 3 || value
> 8)
1322 status
= MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER
;
1324 case MAC_MAX_CSMA_BACKOFFS
:
1326 status
= MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER
;
1328 case MAC_MAX_FRAME_RETRIES
:
1330 status
= MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER
;
1334 status
= MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER
;
1336 case MAC_RESPONSE_WAIT_TIME
:
1337 if (value
< 2 || value
> 64)
1338 status
= MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER
;
1340 case MAC_SUPERFRAME_ORDER
:
1342 status
= MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER
;
1345 case MAC_ASSOCIATED_PAN_COORD
:
1346 case MAC_ASSOCIATION_PERMIT
:
1347 case MAC_AUTO_REQUEST
:
1348 case MAC_BATT_LIFE_EXT
:
1349 case MAC_GTS_PERMIT
:
1350 case MAC_PROMISCUOUS_MODE
:
1351 case MAC_RX_ON_WHEN_IDLE
:
1352 case MAC_SECURITY_ENABLED
:
1354 status
= MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER
;
1357 case MAC_AUTO_REQUEST_SECURITY_LEVEL
:
1359 status
= MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER
;
1361 case MAC_AUTO_REQUEST_KEY_ID_MODE
:
1363 status
= MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER
;
1373 * tdme_settxpower() - Sets the tx power for MLME_SET phyTransmitPower
1374 * @txp: Transmit Power
1375 * @device_ref: Nondescript pointer to target device
1377 * Normalised to 802.15.4 Definition (6-bit, signed):
1379 * Bit 5-0: tx power (-32 - +31 dB)
1381 * Return: 802.15.4 status code of api calls
1383 static u8
tdme_settxpower(u8 txp
, void *device_ref
)
1388 union pa_cfg_sfr pa_cfg_val
;
1390 /* extend from 6 to 8 bit */
1391 txp_ext
= 0x3F & txp
;
1394 txp_val
= (s8
)txp_ext
;
1396 if (CA8210_MAC_MPW
) {
1398 /* 8 dBm: ptrim = 5, itrim = +3 => +4 dBm */
1399 pa_cfg_val
.bias_current_trim
= 3;
1400 pa_cfg_val
.buffer_capacitor_trim
= 5;
1401 pa_cfg_val
.boost
= 1;
1403 /* 0 dBm: ptrim = 7, itrim = +3 => -6 dBm */
1404 pa_cfg_val
.bias_current_trim
= 3;
1405 pa_cfg_val
.buffer_capacitor_trim
= 7;
1406 pa_cfg_val
.boost
= 0;
1409 status
= tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1416 /* Look-Up Table for Setting Current and Frequency Trim values
1417 * for desired Output Power
1420 pa_cfg_val
.paib
= 0x3F;
1421 } else if (txp_val
== 8) {
1422 pa_cfg_val
.paib
= 0x32;
1423 } else if (txp_val
== 7) {
1424 pa_cfg_val
.paib
= 0x22;
1425 } else if (txp_val
== 6) {
1426 pa_cfg_val
.paib
= 0x18;
1427 } else if (txp_val
== 5) {
1428 pa_cfg_val
.paib
= 0x10;
1429 } else if (txp_val
== 4) {
1430 pa_cfg_val
.paib
= 0x0C;
1431 } else if (txp_val
== 3) {
1432 pa_cfg_val
.paib
= 0x08;
1433 } else if (txp_val
== 2) {
1434 pa_cfg_val
.paib
= 0x05;
1435 } else if (txp_val
== 1) {
1436 pa_cfg_val
.paib
= 0x03;
1437 } else if (txp_val
== 0) {
1438 pa_cfg_val
.paib
= 0x01;
1440 pa_cfg_val
.paib
= 0x00;
1443 status
= tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1455 * mcps_data_request() - mcps_data_request (Send Data) according to API Spec
1456 * @src_addr_mode: Source Addressing Mode
1457 * @dst_address_mode: Destination Addressing Mode
1458 * @dst_pan_id: Destination PAN ID
1459 * @dst_addr: Pointer to Destination Address
1460 * @msdu_length: length of Data
1461 * @msdu: Pointer to Data
1462 * @msdu_handle: Handle of Data
1463 * @tx_options: Tx Options Bit Field
1464 * @security: Pointer to Security Structure or NULL
1465 * @device_ref: Nondescript pointer to target device
1467 * Return: 802.15.4 status code of action
1469 static u8
mcps_data_request(
1471 u8 dst_address_mode
,
1473 union macaddr
*dst_addr
,
1478 struct secspec
*security
,
1482 struct secspec
*psec
;
1483 struct mac_message command
;
1485 command
.command_id
= SPI_MCPS_DATA_REQUEST
;
1486 command
.pdata
.data_req
.src_addr_mode
= src_addr_mode
;
1487 command
.pdata
.data_req
.dst
.mode
= dst_address_mode
;
1488 if (dst_address_mode
!= MAC_MODE_NO_ADDR
) {
1489 command
.pdata
.data_req
.dst
.pan_id
[0] = LS_BYTE(dst_pan_id
);
1490 command
.pdata
.data_req
.dst
.pan_id
[1] = MS_BYTE(dst_pan_id
);
1491 if (dst_address_mode
== MAC_MODE_SHORT_ADDR
) {
1492 command
.pdata
.data_req
.dst
.address
[0] = LS_BYTE(
1493 dst_addr
->short_address
1495 command
.pdata
.data_req
.dst
.address
[1] = MS_BYTE(
1496 dst_addr
->short_address
1498 } else { /* MAC_MODE_LONG_ADDR*/
1500 command
.pdata
.data_req
.dst
.address
,
1501 dst_addr
->ieee_address
,
1506 command
.pdata
.data_req
.msdu_length
= msdu_length
;
1507 command
.pdata
.data_req
.msdu_handle
= msdu_handle
;
1508 command
.pdata
.data_req
.tx_options
= tx_options
;
1509 memcpy(command
.pdata
.data_req
.msdu
, msdu
, msdu_length
);
1510 psec
= (struct secspec
*)(command
.pdata
.data_req
.msdu
+ msdu_length
);
1511 command
.length
= sizeof(struct mcps_data_request_pset
) -
1512 MAX_DATA_SIZE
+ msdu_length
;
1513 if (!security
|| security
->security_level
== 0) {
1514 psec
->security_level
= 0;
1515 command
.length
+= 1;
1518 command
.length
+= sizeof(struct secspec
);
1521 if (ca8210_spi_transfer(device_ref
, &command
.command_id
,
1522 command
.length
+ 2))
1523 return MAC_SYSTEM_ERROR
;
1529 * mlme_reset_request_sync() - MLME_RESET_request/confirm according to API Spec
1530 * @set_default_pib: Set defaults in PIB
1531 * @device_ref: Nondescript pointer to target device
1533 * Return: 802.15.4 status code of MLME-RESET.confirm
1535 static u8
mlme_reset_request_sync(
1541 struct mac_message command
, response
;
1542 struct spi_device
*spi
= device_ref
;
1544 command
.command_id
= SPI_MLME_RESET_REQUEST
;
1546 command
.pdata
.u8param
= set_default_pib
;
1548 if (cascoda_api_downstream(
1549 &command
.command_id
,
1551 &response
.command_id
,
1553 dev_err(&spi
->dev
, "cascoda_api_downstream failed\n");
1554 return MAC_SYSTEM_ERROR
;
1557 if (response
.command_id
!= SPI_MLME_RESET_CONFIRM
)
1558 return MAC_SYSTEM_ERROR
;
1560 status
= response
.pdata
.status
;
1562 /* reset COORD Bit for Channel Filtering as Coordinator */
1563 if (CA8210_MAC_WORKAROUNDS
&& set_default_pib
&& !status
) {
1564 status
= tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1576 * mlme_set_request_sync() - MLME_SET_request/confirm according to API Spec
1577 * @pib_attribute: Attribute Number
1578 * @pib_attribute_index: Index within Attribute if an Array
1579 * @pib_attribute_length: Attribute length
1580 * @pib_attribute_value: Pointer to Attribute Value
1581 * @device_ref: Nondescript pointer to target device
1583 * Return: 802.15.4 status code of MLME-SET.confirm
1585 static u8
mlme_set_request_sync(
1587 u8 pib_attribute_index
,
1588 u8 pib_attribute_length
,
1589 const void *pib_attribute_value
,
1594 struct mac_message command
, response
;
1596 /* pre-check the validity of pib_attribute values that are not checked
1599 if (tdme_checkpibattribute(
1600 pib_attribute
, pib_attribute_length
, pib_attribute_value
)) {
1601 return MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER
;
1604 if (pib_attribute
== PHY_CURRENT_CHANNEL
) {
1605 status
= tdme_channelinit(
1606 *((u8
*)pib_attribute_value
),
1613 if (pib_attribute
== PHY_TRANSMIT_POWER
) {
1614 return tdme_settxpower(
1615 *((u8
*)pib_attribute_value
),
1620 command
.command_id
= SPI_MLME_SET_REQUEST
;
1621 command
.length
= sizeof(struct mlme_set_request_pset
) -
1622 MAX_ATTRIBUTE_SIZE
+ pib_attribute_length
;
1623 command
.pdata
.set_req
.pib_attribute
= pib_attribute
;
1624 command
.pdata
.set_req
.pib_attribute_index
= pib_attribute_index
;
1625 command
.pdata
.set_req
.pib_attribute_length
= pib_attribute_length
;
1627 command
.pdata
.set_req
.pib_attribute_value
,
1628 pib_attribute_value
,
1629 pib_attribute_length
1632 if (cascoda_api_downstream(
1633 &command
.command_id
,
1635 &response
.command_id
,
1637 return MAC_SYSTEM_ERROR
;
1640 if (response
.command_id
!= SPI_MLME_SET_CONFIRM
)
1641 return MAC_SYSTEM_ERROR
;
1643 return response
.pdata
.status
;
1647 * hwme_set_request_sync() - HWME_SET_request/confirm according to API Spec
1648 * @hw_attribute: Attribute Number
1649 * @hw_attribute_length: Attribute length
1650 * @hw_attribute_value: Pointer to Attribute Value
1651 * @device_ref: Nondescript pointer to target device
1653 * Return: 802.15.4 status code of HWME-SET.confirm
1655 static u8
hwme_set_request_sync(
1657 u8 hw_attribute_length
,
1658 u8
*hw_attribute_value
,
1662 struct mac_message command
, response
;
1664 command
.command_id
= SPI_HWME_SET_REQUEST
;
1665 command
.length
= 2 + hw_attribute_length
;
1666 command
.pdata
.hwme_set_req
.hw_attribute
= hw_attribute
;
1667 command
.pdata
.hwme_set_req
.hw_attribute_length
= hw_attribute_length
;
1669 command
.pdata
.hwme_set_req
.hw_attribute_value
,
1674 if (cascoda_api_downstream(
1675 &command
.command_id
,
1677 &response
.command_id
,
1679 return MAC_SYSTEM_ERROR
;
1682 if (response
.command_id
!= SPI_HWME_SET_CONFIRM
)
1683 return MAC_SYSTEM_ERROR
;
1685 return response
.pdata
.hwme_set_cnf
.status
;
1689 * hwme_get_request_sync() - HWME_GET_request/confirm according to API Spec
1690 * @hw_attribute: Attribute Number
1691 * @hw_attribute_length: Attribute length
1692 * @hw_attribute_value: Pointer to Attribute Value
1693 * @device_ref: Nondescript pointer to target device
1695 * Return: 802.15.4 status code of HWME-GET.confirm
1697 static u8
hwme_get_request_sync(
1699 u8
*hw_attribute_length
,
1700 u8
*hw_attribute_value
,
1704 struct mac_message command
, response
;
1706 command
.command_id
= SPI_HWME_GET_REQUEST
;
1708 command
.pdata
.hwme_get_req
.hw_attribute
= hw_attribute
;
1710 if (cascoda_api_downstream(
1711 &command
.command_id
,
1713 &response
.command_id
,
1715 return MAC_SYSTEM_ERROR
;
1718 if (response
.command_id
!= SPI_HWME_GET_CONFIRM
)
1719 return MAC_SYSTEM_ERROR
;
1721 if (response
.pdata
.hwme_get_cnf
.status
== MAC_SUCCESS
) {
1722 *hw_attribute_length
=
1723 response
.pdata
.hwme_get_cnf
.hw_attribute_length
;
1726 response
.pdata
.hwme_get_cnf
.hw_attribute_value
,
1727 *hw_attribute_length
1731 return response
.pdata
.hwme_get_cnf
.status
;
1734 /* Network driver operation */
1737 * ca8210_async_xmit_complete() - Called to announce that an asynchronous
1738 * transmission has finished
1739 * @hw: ieee802154_hw of ca8210 that has finished exchange
1740 * @msduhandle: Identifier of transmission that has completed
1741 * @status: Returned 802.15.4 status code of the transmission
1743 * Return: 0 or linux error code
1745 static int ca8210_async_xmit_complete(
1746 struct ieee802154_hw
*hw
,
1750 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
= hw
->priv
;
1752 if (priv
->nextmsduhandle
!= msduhandle
) {
1755 "Unexpected msdu_handle on data confirm, Expected %d, got %d\n",
1756 priv
->nextmsduhandle
,
1762 priv
->async_tx_pending
= false;
1763 priv
->nextmsduhandle
++;
1768 "Link transmission unsuccessful, status = %d\n",
1771 if (status
!= MAC_TRANSACTION_OVERFLOW
) {
1772 ieee802154_wake_queue(priv
->hw
);
1776 ieee802154_xmit_complete(priv
->hw
, priv
->tx_skb
, true);
1782 * ca8210_skb_rx() - Contructs a properly framed socket buffer from a received
1783 * MCPS_DATA_indication
1784 * @hw: ieee802154_hw that MCPS_DATA_indication was received by
1785 * @len: length of MCPS_DATA_indication
1786 * @data_ind: Octet array of MCPS_DATA_indication
1788 * Called by the spi driver whenever a SAP command is received, this function
1789 * will ascertain whether the command is of interest to the network driver and
1790 * take necessary action.
1792 * Return: 0 or linux error code
1794 static int ca8210_skb_rx(
1795 struct ieee802154_hw
*hw
,
1800 struct ieee802154_hdr hdr
;
1803 u8 mpdulinkquality
= data_ind
[23];
1804 struct sk_buff
*skb
;
1805 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
= hw
->priv
;
1807 /* Allocate mtu size buffer for every rx packet */
1808 skb
= dev_alloc_skb(IEEE802154_MTU
+ sizeof(hdr
));
1812 skb_reserve(skb
, sizeof(hdr
));
1814 msdulen
= data_ind
[22]; /* msdu_length */
1815 if (msdulen
> IEEE802154_MTU
) {
1818 "received erroneously large msdu length!\n"
1823 dev_dbg(&priv
->spi
->dev
, "skb buffer length = %d\n", msdulen
);
1825 if (priv
->promiscuous
)
1829 hdr
.sec
.level
= data_ind
[29 + msdulen
];
1830 dev_dbg(&priv
->spi
->dev
, "security level: %#03x\n", hdr
.sec
.level
);
1831 if (hdr
.sec
.level
> 0) {
1832 hdr
.sec
.key_id_mode
= data_ind
[30 + msdulen
];
1833 memcpy(&hdr
.sec
.extended_src
, &data_ind
[31 + msdulen
], 8);
1834 hdr
.sec
.key_id
= data_ind
[39 + msdulen
];
1836 hdr
.source
.mode
= data_ind
[0];
1837 dev_dbg(&priv
->spi
->dev
, "srcAddrMode: %#03x\n", hdr
.source
.mode
);
1838 hdr
.source
.pan_id
= *(u16
*)&data_ind
[1];
1839 dev_dbg(&priv
->spi
->dev
, "srcPanId: %#06x\n", hdr
.source
.pan_id
);
1840 memcpy(&hdr
.source
.extended_addr
, &data_ind
[3], 8);
1841 hdr
.dest
.mode
= data_ind
[11];
1842 dev_dbg(&priv
->spi
->dev
, "dstAddrMode: %#03x\n", hdr
.dest
.mode
);
1843 hdr
.dest
.pan_id
= *(u16
*)&data_ind
[12];
1844 dev_dbg(&priv
->spi
->dev
, "dstPanId: %#06x\n", hdr
.dest
.pan_id
);
1845 memcpy(&hdr
.dest
.extended_addr
, &data_ind
[14], 8);
1847 /* Fill in FC implicitly */
1848 hdr
.fc
.type
= 1; /* Data frame */
1850 hdr
.fc
.security_enabled
= 1;
1852 hdr
.fc
.security_enabled
= 0;
1853 if (data_ind
[1] != data_ind
[12] || data_ind
[2] != data_ind
[13])
1854 hdr
.fc
.intra_pan
= 1;
1856 hdr
.fc
.intra_pan
= 0;
1857 hdr
.fc
.dest_addr_mode
= hdr
.dest
.mode
;
1858 hdr
.fc
.source_addr_mode
= hdr
.source
.mode
;
1860 /* Add hdr to front of buffer */
1861 hlen
= ieee802154_hdr_push(skb
, &hdr
);
1864 dev_crit(&priv
->spi
->dev
, "failed to push mac hdr onto skb!\n");
1869 skb_reset_mac_header(skb
);
1870 skb
->mac_len
= hlen
;
1873 /* Add <msdulen> bytes of space to the back of the buffer */
1874 /* Copy msdu to skb */
1875 skb_put_data(skb
, &data_ind
[29], msdulen
);
1877 ieee802154_rx_irqsafe(hw
, skb
, mpdulinkquality
);
1882 * ca8210_net_rx() - Acts upon received SAP commands relevant to the network
1884 * @hw: ieee802154_hw that command was received by
1885 * @command: Octet array of received command
1886 * @len: length of the received command
1888 * Called by the spi driver whenever a SAP command is received, this function
1889 * will ascertain whether the command is of interest to the network driver and
1890 * take necessary action.
1892 * Return: 0 or linux error code
1894 static int ca8210_net_rx(struct ieee802154_hw
*hw
, u8
*command
, size_t len
)
1896 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
= hw
->priv
;
1897 unsigned long flags
;
1900 dev_dbg(&priv
->spi
->dev
, "%s: CmdID = %d\n", __func__
, command
[0]);
1902 if (command
[0] == SPI_MCPS_DATA_INDICATION
) {
1904 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv
->lock
, flags
);
1905 if (command
[26] == priv
->last_dsn
) {
1908 "DSN %d resend received, ignoring...\n",
1911 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv
->lock
, flags
);
1914 priv
->last_dsn
= command
[26];
1915 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv
->lock
, flags
);
1916 return ca8210_skb_rx(hw
, len
- 2, command
+ 2);
1917 } else if (command
[0] == SPI_MCPS_DATA_CONFIRM
) {
1918 status
= command
[3];
1919 if (priv
->async_tx_pending
) {
1920 return ca8210_async_xmit_complete(
1932 * ca8210_skb_tx() - Transmits a given socket buffer using the ca8210
1933 * @skb: Socket buffer to transmit
1934 * @msduhandle: Data identifier to pass to the 802.15.4 MAC
1935 * @priv: Pointer to private data section of target ca8210
1937 * Return: 0 or linux error code
1939 static int ca8210_skb_tx(
1940 struct sk_buff
*skb
,
1942 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
1946 struct ieee802154_hdr header
= { };
1947 struct secspec secspec
;
1948 unsigned int mac_len
;
1950 dev_dbg(&priv
->spi
->dev
, "%s called\n", __func__
);
1952 /* Get addressing info from skb - ieee802154 layer creates a full
1955 mac_len
= ieee802154_hdr_peek_addrs(skb
, &header
);
1957 secspec
.security_level
= header
.sec
.level
;
1958 secspec
.key_id_mode
= header
.sec
.key_id_mode
;
1959 if (secspec
.key_id_mode
== 2)
1960 memcpy(secspec
.key_source
, &header
.sec
.short_src
, 4);
1961 else if (secspec
.key_id_mode
== 3)
1962 memcpy(secspec
.key_source
, &header
.sec
.extended_src
, 8);
1963 secspec
.key_index
= header
.sec
.key_id
;
1965 /* Pass to Cascoda API */
1966 status
= mcps_data_request(
1970 (union macaddr
*)&header
.dest
.extended_addr
,
1972 &skb
->data
[mac_len
],
1974 header
.fc
.ack_request
,
1978 return link_to_linux_err(status
);
1982 * ca8210_start() - Starts the network driver
1983 * @hw: ieee802154_hw of ca8210 being started
1985 * Return: 0 or linux error code
1987 static int ca8210_start(struct ieee802154_hw
*hw
)
1991 u8 lqi_threshold
= 0;
1992 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
= hw
->priv
;
1994 priv
->last_dsn
= -1;
1995 /* Turn receiver on when idle for now just to test rx */
1996 rx_on_when_idle
= 1;
1997 status
= mlme_set_request_sync(
1998 MAC_RX_ON_WHEN_IDLE
,
2007 "Setting rx_on_when_idle failed, status = %d\n",
2010 return link_to_linux_err(status
);
2012 status
= hwme_set_request_sync(
2021 "Setting lqilimit failed, status = %d\n",
2024 return link_to_linux_err(status
);
2031 * ca8210_stop() - Stops the network driver
2032 * @hw: ieee802154_hw of ca8210 being stopped
2034 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2036 static void ca8210_stop(struct ieee802154_hw
*hw
)
2041 * ca8210_xmit_async() - Asynchronously transmits a given socket buffer using
2043 * @hw: ieee802154_hw of ca8210 to transmit from
2044 * @skb: Socket buffer to transmit
2046 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2048 static int ca8210_xmit_async(struct ieee802154_hw
*hw
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
2050 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
= hw
->priv
;
2053 dev_dbg(&priv
->spi
->dev
, "calling %s\n", __func__
);
2056 priv
->async_tx_pending
= true;
2057 status
= ca8210_skb_tx(skb
, priv
->nextmsduhandle
, priv
);
2062 * ca8210_get_ed() - Returns the measured energy on the current channel at this
2064 * @hw: ieee802154_hw of target ca8210
2065 * @level: Measured Energy Detect level
2067 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2069 static int ca8210_get_ed(struct ieee802154_hw
*hw
, u8
*level
)
2072 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
= hw
->priv
;
2074 return link_to_linux_err(
2075 hwme_get_request_sync(HWME_EDVALUE
, &lenvar
, level
, priv
->spi
)
2080 * ca8210_set_channel() - Sets the current operating 802.15.4 channel of the
2082 * @hw: ieee802154_hw of target ca8210
2083 * @page: Channel page to set
2084 * @channel: Channel number to set
2086 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2088 static int ca8210_set_channel(
2089 struct ieee802154_hw
*hw
,
2095 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
= hw
->priv
;
2097 status
= mlme_set_request_sync(
2098 PHY_CURRENT_CHANNEL
,
2107 "error setting channel, MLME-SET.confirm status = %d\n",
2111 return link_to_linux_err(status
);
2115 * ca8210_set_hw_addr_filt() - Sets the address filtering parameters of the
2117 * @hw: ieee802154_hw of target ca8210
2118 * @filt: Filtering parameters
2119 * @changed: Bitmap representing which parameters to change
2121 * Effectively just sets the actual addressing information identifying this node
2122 * as all filtering is performed by the ca8210 as detailed in the IEEE 802.15.4
2123 * 2006 specification.
2125 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2127 static int ca8210_set_hw_addr_filt(
2128 struct ieee802154_hw
*hw
,
2129 struct ieee802154_hw_addr_filt
*filt
,
2130 unsigned long changed
2134 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
= hw
->priv
;
2136 if (changed
& IEEE802154_AFILT_PANID_CHANGED
) {
2137 status
= mlme_set_request_sync(
2141 &filt
->pan_id
, priv
->spi
2146 "error setting pan id, MLME-SET.confirm status = %d",
2149 return link_to_linux_err(status
);
2152 if (changed
& IEEE802154_AFILT_SADDR_CHANGED
) {
2153 status
= mlme_set_request_sync(
2157 &filt
->short_addr
, priv
->spi
2162 "error setting short address, MLME-SET.confirm status = %d",
2165 return link_to_linux_err(status
);
2168 if (changed
& IEEE802154_AFILT_IEEEADDR_CHANGED
) {
2169 status
= mlme_set_request_sync(
2179 "error setting ieee address, MLME-SET.confirm status = %d",
2182 return link_to_linux_err(status
);
2185 /* TODO: Should use MLME_START to set coord bit? */
2190 * ca8210_set_tx_power() - Sets the transmit power of the ca8210
2191 * @hw: ieee802154_hw of target ca8210
2192 * @mbm: Transmit power in mBm (dBm*100)
2194 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2196 static int ca8210_set_tx_power(struct ieee802154_hw
*hw
, s32 mbm
)
2198 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
= hw
->priv
;
2201 return link_to_linux_err(
2202 mlme_set_request_sync(PHY_TRANSMIT_POWER
, 0, 1, &mbm
, priv
->spi
)
2207 * ca8210_set_cca_mode() - Sets the clear channel assessment mode of the ca8210
2208 * @hw: ieee802154_hw of target ca8210
2209 * @cca: CCA mode to set
2211 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2213 static int ca8210_set_cca_mode(
2214 struct ieee802154_hw
*hw
,
2215 const struct wpan_phy_cca
*cca
2220 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
= hw
->priv
;
2222 cca_mode
= cca
->mode
& 3;
2223 if (cca_mode
== 3 && cca
->opt
== NL802154_CCA_OPT_ENERGY_CARRIER_OR
) {
2224 /* cca_mode 0 == CS OR ED, 3 == CS AND ED */
2227 status
= mlme_set_request_sync(
2237 "error setting cca mode, MLME-SET.confirm status = %d",
2241 return link_to_linux_err(status
);
2245 * ca8210_set_cca_ed_level() - Sets the CCA ED level of the ca8210
2246 * @hw: ieee802154_hw of target ca8210
2247 * @level: ED level to set (in mbm)
2249 * Sets the minimum threshold of measured energy above which the ca8210 will
2250 * back off and retry a transmission.
2252 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2254 static int ca8210_set_cca_ed_level(struct ieee802154_hw
*hw
, s32 level
)
2257 u8 ed_threshold
= (level
/ 100) * 2 + 256;
2258 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
= hw
->priv
;
2260 status
= hwme_set_request_sync(
2269 "error setting ed threshold, HWME-SET.confirm status = %d",
2273 return link_to_linux_err(status
);
2277 * ca8210_set_csma_params() - Sets the CSMA parameters of the ca8210
2278 * @hw: ieee802154_hw of target ca8210
2279 * @min_be: Minimum backoff exponent when backing off a transmission
2280 * @max_be: Maximum backoff exponent when backing off a transmission
2281 * @retries: Number of times to retry after backing off
2283 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2285 static int ca8210_set_csma_params(
2286 struct ieee802154_hw
*hw
,
2293 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
= hw
->priv
;
2295 status
= mlme_set_request_sync(MAC_MIN_BE
, 0, 1, &min_be
, priv
->spi
);
2299 "error setting min be, MLME-SET.confirm status = %d",
2302 return link_to_linux_err(status
);
2304 status
= mlme_set_request_sync(MAC_MAX_BE
, 0, 1, &max_be
, priv
->spi
);
2308 "error setting max be, MLME-SET.confirm status = %d",
2311 return link_to_linux_err(status
);
2313 status
= mlme_set_request_sync(
2314 MAC_MAX_CSMA_BACKOFFS
,
2323 "error setting max csma backoffs, MLME-SET.confirm status = %d",
2327 return link_to_linux_err(status
);
2331 * ca8210_set_frame_retries() - Sets the maximum frame retries of the ca8210
2332 * @hw: ieee802154_hw of target ca8210
2333 * @retries: Number of retries
2335 * Sets the number of times to retry a transmission if no acknowledgment was
2336 * was received from the other end when one was requested.
2338 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2340 static int ca8210_set_frame_retries(struct ieee802154_hw
*hw
, s8 retries
)
2343 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
= hw
->priv
;
2345 status
= mlme_set_request_sync(
2346 MAC_MAX_FRAME_RETRIES
,
2355 "error setting frame retries, MLME-SET.confirm status = %d",
2359 return link_to_linux_err(status
);
2362 static int ca8210_set_promiscuous_mode(struct ieee802154_hw
*hw
, const bool on
)
2365 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
= hw
->priv
;
2367 status
= mlme_set_request_sync(
2368 MAC_PROMISCUOUS_MODE
,
2377 "error setting promiscuous mode, MLME-SET.confirm status = %d",
2381 priv
->promiscuous
= on
;
2383 return link_to_linux_err(status
);
2386 static const struct ieee802154_ops ca8210_phy_ops
= {
2387 .start
= ca8210_start
,
2388 .stop
= ca8210_stop
,
2389 .xmit_async
= ca8210_xmit_async
,
2390 .ed
= ca8210_get_ed
,
2391 .set_channel
= ca8210_set_channel
,
2392 .set_hw_addr_filt
= ca8210_set_hw_addr_filt
,
2393 .set_txpower
= ca8210_set_tx_power
,
2394 .set_cca_mode
= ca8210_set_cca_mode
,
2395 .set_cca_ed_level
= ca8210_set_cca_ed_level
,
2396 .set_csma_params
= ca8210_set_csma_params
,
2397 .set_frame_retries
= ca8210_set_frame_retries
,
2398 .set_promiscuous_mode
= ca8210_set_promiscuous_mode
2401 /* Test/EVBME Interface */
2404 * ca8210_test_int_open() - Opens the test interface to the userspace
2405 * @inodp: inode representation of file interface
2406 * @filp: file interface
2408 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2410 static int ca8210_test_int_open(struct inode
*inodp
, struct file
*filp
)
2412 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
= inodp
->i_private
;
2414 filp
->private_data
= priv
;
2419 * ca8210_test_check_upstream() - Checks a command received from the upstream
2420 * testing interface for required action
2421 * @buf: Buffer containing command to check
2422 * @device_ref: Nondescript pointer to target device
2424 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2426 static int ca8210_test_check_upstream(u8
*buf
, void *device_ref
)
2429 u8 response
[CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE
];
2431 if (buf
[0] == SPI_MLME_SET_REQUEST
) {
2432 ret
= tdme_checkpibattribute(buf
[2], buf
[4], buf
+ 5);
2434 response
[0] = SPI_MLME_SET_CONFIRM
;
2436 response
[2] = MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER
;
2437 response
[3] = buf
[2];
2438 response
[4] = buf
[3];
2439 if (cascoda_api_upstream
)
2440 cascoda_api_upstream(response
, 5, device_ref
);
2444 if (buf
[0] == SPI_MLME_ASSOCIATE_REQUEST
) {
2445 return tdme_channelinit(buf
[2], device_ref
);
2446 } else if (buf
[0] == SPI_MLME_START_REQUEST
) {
2447 return tdme_channelinit(buf
[4], device_ref
);
2449 (buf
[0] == SPI_MLME_SET_REQUEST
) &&
2450 (buf
[2] == PHY_CURRENT_CHANNEL
)
2452 return tdme_channelinit(buf
[5], device_ref
);
2454 (buf
[0] == SPI_TDME_SET_REQUEST
) &&
2455 (buf
[2] == TDME_CHANNEL
)
2457 return tdme_channelinit(buf
[4], device_ref
);
2459 (CA8210_MAC_WORKAROUNDS
) &&
2460 (buf
[0] == SPI_MLME_RESET_REQUEST
) &&
2463 /* reset COORD Bit for Channel Filtering as Coordinator */
2464 return tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
2472 } /* End of EVBMECheckSerialCommand() */
2475 * ca8210_test_int_user_write() - Called by a process in userspace to send a
2476 * message to the ca8210 drivers
2477 * @filp: file interface
2478 * @in_buf: Buffer containing message to write
2479 * @len: length of message
2482 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2484 static ssize_t
ca8210_test_int_user_write(
2486 const char __user
*in_buf
,
2492 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
= filp
->private_data
;
2493 u8 command
[CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE
];
2495 memset(command
, SPI_IDLE
, 6);
2496 if (len
> CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE
|| len
< 2) {
2499 "userspace requested erroneous write length (%zu)\n",
2505 ret
= copy_from_user(command
, in_buf
, len
);
2509 "%d bytes could not be copied from userspace\n",
2514 if (len
!= command
[1] + 2) {
2517 "write len does not match packet length field\n"
2522 ret
= ca8210_test_check_upstream(command
, priv
->spi
);
2524 ret
= ca8210_spi_exchange(
2531 /* effectively 0 bytes were written successfully */
2534 "spi exchange failed\n"
2538 if (command
[0] & SPI_SYN
)
2546 * ca8210_test_int_user_read() - Called by a process in userspace to read a
2547 * message from the ca8210 drivers
2548 * @filp: file interface
2549 * @buf: Buffer to write message to
2550 * @len: length of message to read (ignored)
2551 * @offp: file offset
2553 * If the O_NONBLOCK flag was set when opening the file then this function will
2554 * not block, i.e. it will return if the fifo is empty. Otherwise the function
2555 * will block, i.e. wait until new data arrives.
2557 * Return: number of bytes read
2559 static ssize_t
ca8210_test_int_user_read(
2567 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
= filp
->private_data
;
2568 unsigned char *fifo_buffer
;
2569 unsigned long bytes_not_copied
;
2571 if (filp
->f_flags
& O_NONBLOCK
) {
2572 /* Non-blocking mode */
2573 if (kfifo_is_empty(&priv
->test
.up_fifo
))
2577 wait_event_interruptible(
2579 !kfifo_is_empty(&priv
->test
.up_fifo
)
2583 if (kfifo_out(&priv
->test
.up_fifo
, &fifo_buffer
, 4) != 4) {
2586 "test_interface: Wrong number of elements popped from upstream fifo\n"
2590 cmdlen
= fifo_buffer
[1];
2591 bytes_not_copied
= cmdlen
+ 2;
2593 bytes_not_copied
= copy_to_user(buf
, fifo_buffer
, bytes_not_copied
);
2594 if (bytes_not_copied
> 0) {
2597 "%lu bytes could not be copied to user space!\n",
2602 dev_dbg(&priv
->spi
->dev
, "test_interface: Cmd len = %d\n", cmdlen
);
2604 dev_dbg(&priv
->spi
->dev
, "test_interface: Read\n");
2605 for (i
= 0; i
< cmdlen
+ 2; i
++)
2606 dev_dbg(&priv
->spi
->dev
, "%#03x\n", fifo_buffer
[i
]);
2614 * ca8210_test_int_ioctl() - Called by a process in userspace to enact an
2616 * @filp: file interface
2617 * @ioctl_num: which action to enact
2618 * @ioctl_param: arbitrary parameter for the action
2622 static long ca8210_test_int_ioctl(
2624 unsigned int ioctl_num
,
2625 unsigned long ioctl_param
2628 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
= filp
->private_data
;
2630 switch (ioctl_num
) {
2631 case CA8210_IOCTL_HARD_RESET
:
2632 ca8210_reset_send(priv
->spi
, ioctl_param
);
2641 * ca8210_test_int_poll() - Called by a process in userspace to determine which
2642 * actions are currently possible for the file
2643 * @filp: file interface
2644 * @ptable: poll table
2646 * Return: set of poll return flags
2648 static __poll_t
ca8210_test_int_poll(
2650 struct poll_table_struct
*ptable
2653 __poll_t return_flags
= 0;
2654 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
= filp
->private_data
;
2656 poll_wait(filp
, &priv
->test
.readq
, ptable
);
2657 if (!kfifo_is_empty(&priv
->test
.up_fifo
))
2658 return_flags
|= (EPOLLIN
| EPOLLRDNORM
);
2659 if (wait_event_interruptible(
2661 !kfifo_is_empty(&priv
->test
.up_fifo
))) {
2664 return return_flags
;
2667 static const struct file_operations test_int_fops
= {
2668 .read
= ca8210_test_int_user_read
,
2669 .write
= ca8210_test_int_user_write
,
2670 .open
= ca8210_test_int_open
,
2672 .unlocked_ioctl
= ca8210_test_int_ioctl
,
2673 .poll
= ca8210_test_int_poll
2679 * ca8210_get_platform_data() - Populate a ca8210_platform_data object
2680 * @spi_device: Pointer to ca8210 spi device object to get data for
2681 * @pdata: Pointer to ca8210_platform_data object to populate
2683 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2685 static int ca8210_get_platform_data(
2686 struct spi_device
*spi_device
,
2687 struct ca8210_platform_data
*pdata
2692 if (!spi_device
->dev
.of_node
)
2695 pdata
->extclockenable
= of_property_read_bool(
2696 spi_device
->dev
.of_node
,
2699 if (pdata
->extclockenable
) {
2700 ret
= of_property_read_u32(
2701 spi_device
->dev
.of_node
,
2703 &pdata
->extclockfreq
2708 ret
= of_property_read_u32(
2709 spi_device
->dev
.of_node
,
2711 &pdata
->extclockgpio
2719 * ca8210_config_extern_clk() - Configure the external clock provided by the
2721 * @pdata: Pointer to ca8210_platform_data containing clock parameters
2722 * @spi: Pointer to target ca8210 spi device
2723 * @on: True to turn the clock on, false to turn off
2725 * The external clock is configured with a frequency and output pin taken from
2726 * the platform data.
2728 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2730 static int ca8210_config_extern_clk(
2731 struct ca8210_platform_data
*pdata
,
2732 struct spi_device
*spi
,
2739 dev_info(&spi
->dev
, "Switching external clock on\n");
2740 switch (pdata
->extclockfreq
) {
2757 dev_crit(&spi
->dev
, "Invalid extclock-freq\n");
2760 clkparam
[1] = pdata
->extclockgpio
;
2762 dev_info(&spi
->dev
, "Switching external clock off\n");
2763 clkparam
[0] = 0; /* off */
2766 return link_to_linux_err(
2767 hwme_set_request_sync(HWME_SYSCLKOUT
, 2, clkparam
, spi
)
2772 * ca8210_register_ext_clock() - Register ca8210's external clock with kernel
2773 * @spi: Pointer to target ca8210 spi device
2775 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2777 static int ca8210_register_ext_clock(struct spi_device
*spi
)
2779 struct device_node
*np
= spi
->dev
.of_node
;
2780 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
= spi_get_drvdata(spi
);
2781 struct ca8210_platform_data
*pdata
= spi
->dev
.platform_data
;
2787 priv
->clk
= clk_register_fixed_rate(
2795 if (IS_ERR(priv
->clk
)) {
2796 dev_crit(&spi
->dev
, "Failed to register external clk\n");
2797 return PTR_ERR(priv
->clk
);
2799 ret
= of_clk_add_provider(np
, of_clk_src_simple_get
, priv
->clk
);
2801 clk_unregister(priv
->clk
);
2804 "Failed to register external clock as clock provider\n"
2807 dev_info(&spi
->dev
, "External clock set as clock provider\n");
2814 * ca8210_unregister_ext_clock() - Unregister ca8210's external clock with
2816 * @spi: Pointer to target ca8210 spi device
2818 static void ca8210_unregister_ext_clock(struct spi_device
*spi
)
2820 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
= spi_get_drvdata(spi
);
2825 of_clk_del_provider(spi
->dev
.of_node
);
2826 clk_unregister(priv
->clk
);
2827 dev_info(&spi
->dev
, "External clock unregistered\n");
2831 * ca8210_reset_init() - Initialise the reset input to the ca8210
2832 * @spi: Pointer to target ca8210 spi device
2834 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2836 static int ca8210_reset_init(struct spi_device
*spi
)
2839 struct ca8210_platform_data
*pdata
= spi
->dev
.platform_data
;
2841 pdata
->gpio_reset
= of_get_named_gpio(
2847 ret
= gpio_direction_output(pdata
->gpio_reset
, 1);
2851 "Reset GPIO %d did not set to output mode\n",
2860 * ca8210_interrupt_init() - Initialise the irq output from the ca8210
2861 * @spi: Pointer to target ca8210 spi device
2863 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2865 static int ca8210_interrupt_init(struct spi_device
*spi
)
2868 struct ca8210_platform_data
*pdata
= spi
->dev
.platform_data
;
2870 pdata
->gpio_irq
= of_get_named_gpio(
2876 pdata
->irq_id
= gpio_to_irq(pdata
->gpio_irq
);
2877 if (pdata
->irq_id
< 0) {
2880 "Could not get irq for gpio pin %d\n",
2883 gpio_free(pdata
->gpio_irq
);
2884 return pdata
->irq_id
;
2889 ca8210_interrupt_handler
,
2890 IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING
,
2892 spi_get_drvdata(spi
)
2895 dev_crit(&spi
->dev
, "request_irq %d failed\n", pdata
->irq_id
);
2896 gpio_unexport(pdata
->gpio_irq
);
2897 gpio_free(pdata
->gpio_irq
);
2904 * ca8210_dev_com_init() - Initialise the spi communication component
2905 * @priv: Pointer to private data structure
2907 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2909 static int ca8210_dev_com_init(struct ca8210_priv
*priv
)
2911 priv
->mlme_workqueue
= alloc_ordered_workqueue(
2915 if (!priv
->mlme_workqueue
) {
2916 dev_crit(&priv
->spi
->dev
, "alloc of mlme_workqueue failed!\n");
2920 priv
->irq_workqueue
= alloc_ordered_workqueue(
2921 "ca8210 irq worker",
2924 if (!priv
->irq_workqueue
) {
2925 dev_crit(&priv
->spi
->dev
, "alloc of irq_workqueue failed!\n");
2933 * ca8210_dev_com_clear() - Deinitialise the spi communication component
2934 * @priv: Pointer to private data structure
2936 static void ca8210_dev_com_clear(struct ca8210_priv
*priv
)
2938 flush_workqueue(priv
->mlme_workqueue
);
2939 destroy_workqueue(priv
->mlme_workqueue
);
2940 flush_workqueue(priv
->irq_workqueue
);
2941 destroy_workqueue(priv
->irq_workqueue
);
2944 #define CA8210_MAX_TX_POWERS (9)
2945 static const s32 ca8210_tx_powers
[CA8210_MAX_TX_POWERS
] = {
2946 800, 700, 600, 500, 400, 300, 200, 100, 0
2949 #define CA8210_MAX_ED_LEVELS (21)
2950 static const s32 ca8210_ed_levels
[CA8210_MAX_ED_LEVELS
] = {
2951 -10300, -10250, -10200, -10150, -10100, -10050, -10000, -9950, -9900,
2952 -9850, -9800, -9750, -9700, -9650, -9600, -9550, -9500, -9450, -9400,
2957 * ca8210_hw_setup() - Populate the ieee802154_hw phy attributes with the
2959 * @ca8210_hw: Pointer to ieee802154_hw to populate
2961 static void ca8210_hw_setup(struct ieee802154_hw
*ca8210_hw
)
2963 /* Support channels 11-26 */
2964 ca8210_hw
->phy
->supported
.channels
[0] = CA8210_VALID_CHANNELS
;
2965 ca8210_hw
->phy
->supported
.tx_powers_size
= CA8210_MAX_TX_POWERS
;
2966 ca8210_hw
->phy
->supported
.tx_powers
= ca8210_tx_powers
;
2967 ca8210_hw
->phy
->supported
.cca_ed_levels_size
= CA8210_MAX_ED_LEVELS
;
2968 ca8210_hw
->phy
->supported
.cca_ed_levels
= ca8210_ed_levels
;
2969 ca8210_hw
->phy
->current_channel
= 18;
2970 ca8210_hw
->phy
->current_page
= 0;
2971 ca8210_hw
->phy
->transmit_power
= 800;
2972 ca8210_hw
->phy
->cca
.mode
= NL802154_CCA_ENERGY_CARRIER
;
2973 ca8210_hw
->phy
->cca
.opt
= NL802154_CCA_OPT_ENERGY_CARRIER_AND
;
2974 ca8210_hw
->phy
->cca_ed_level
= -9800;
2975 ca8210_hw
->phy
->symbol_duration
= 16;
2976 ca8210_hw
->phy
->lifs_period
= 40;
2977 ca8210_hw
->phy
->sifs_period
= 12;
2979 IEEE802154_HW_AFILT
|
2980 IEEE802154_HW_OMIT_CKSUM
|
2981 IEEE802154_HW_FRAME_RETRIES
|
2982 IEEE802154_HW_PROMISCUOUS
|
2983 IEEE802154_HW_CSMA_PARAMS
;
2984 ca8210_hw
->phy
->flags
=
2985 WPAN_PHY_FLAG_TXPOWER
|
2986 WPAN_PHY_FLAG_CCA_ED_LEVEL
|
2987 WPAN_PHY_FLAG_CCA_MODE
;
2991 * ca8210_test_interface_init() - Initialise the test file interface
2992 * @priv: Pointer to private data structure
2994 * Provided as an alternative to the standard linux network interface, the test
2995 * interface exposes a file in the filesystem (ca8210_test) that allows
2996 * 802.15.4 SAP Commands and Cascoda EVBME commands to be sent directly to
2999 * Return: 0 or linux error code
3001 static int ca8210_test_interface_init(struct ca8210_priv
*priv
)
3003 struct ca8210_test
*test
= &priv
->test
;
3010 priv
->spi
->master
->bus_num
,
3011 priv
->spi
->chip_select
3014 test
->ca8210_dfs_spi_int
= debugfs_create_file(
3016 0600, /* S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR */
3021 if (IS_ERR(test
->ca8210_dfs_spi_int
)) {
3024 "Error %ld when creating debugfs node\n",
3025 PTR_ERR(test
->ca8210_dfs_spi_int
)
3027 return PTR_ERR(test
->ca8210_dfs_spi_int
);
3029 debugfs_create_symlink("ca8210", NULL
, node_name
);
3030 init_waitqueue_head(&test
->readq
);
3033 CA8210_TEST_INT_FIFO_SIZE
,
3039 * ca8210_test_interface_clear() - Deinitialise the test file interface
3040 * @priv: Pointer to private data structure
3042 static void ca8210_test_interface_clear(struct ca8210_priv
*priv
)
3044 struct ca8210_test
*test
= &priv
->test
;
3046 debugfs_remove(test
->ca8210_dfs_spi_int
);
3047 kfifo_free(&test
->up_fifo
);
3048 dev_info(&priv
->spi
->dev
, "Test interface removed\n");
3052 * ca8210_remove() - Shut down a ca8210 upon being disconnected
3053 * @priv: Pointer to private data structure
3055 * Return: 0 or linux error code
3057 static int ca8210_remove(struct spi_device
*spi_device
)
3059 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
;
3060 struct ca8210_platform_data
*pdata
;
3062 dev_info(&spi_device
->dev
, "Removing ca8210\n");
3064 pdata
= spi_device
->dev
.platform_data
;
3066 if (pdata
->extclockenable
) {
3067 ca8210_unregister_ext_clock(spi_device
);
3068 ca8210_config_extern_clk(pdata
, spi_device
, 0);
3070 free_irq(pdata
->irq_id
, spi_device
->dev
.driver_data
);
3072 spi_device
->dev
.platform_data
= NULL
;
3074 /* get spi_device private data */
3075 priv
= spi_get_drvdata(spi_device
);
3079 "sync_down = %d, sync_up = %d\n",
3083 ca8210_dev_com_clear(spi_device
->dev
.driver_data
);
3085 if (priv
->hw_registered
)
3086 ieee802154_unregister_hw(priv
->hw
);
3087 ieee802154_free_hw(priv
->hw
);
3091 "Unregistered & freed ieee802154_hw.\n"
3094 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IEEE802154_CA8210_DEBUGFS
))
3095 ca8210_test_interface_clear(priv
);
3102 * ca8210_probe() - Set up a connected ca8210 upon being detected by the system
3103 * @priv: Pointer to private data structure
3105 * Return: 0 or linux error code
3107 static int ca8210_probe(struct spi_device
*spi_device
)
3109 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
;
3110 struct ieee802154_hw
*hw
;
3111 struct ca8210_platform_data
*pdata
;
3114 dev_info(&spi_device
->dev
, "Inserting ca8210\n");
3116 /* allocate ieee802154_hw and private data */
3117 hw
= ieee802154_alloc_hw(sizeof(struct ca8210_priv
), &ca8210_phy_ops
);
3119 dev_crit(&spi_device
->dev
, "ieee802154_alloc_hw failed\n");
3126 priv
->spi
= spi_device
;
3127 hw
->parent
= &spi_device
->dev
;
3128 spin_lock_init(&priv
->lock
);
3129 priv
->async_tx_pending
= false;
3130 priv
->hw_registered
= false;
3132 priv
->sync_down
= 0;
3133 priv
->promiscuous
= false;
3135 init_completion(&priv
->ca8210_is_awake
);
3136 init_completion(&priv
->spi_transfer_complete
);
3137 init_completion(&priv
->sync_exchange_complete
);
3138 spi_set_drvdata(priv
->spi
, priv
);
3139 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IEEE802154_CA8210_DEBUGFS
)) {
3140 cascoda_api_upstream
= ca8210_test_int_driver_write
;
3141 ca8210_test_interface_init(priv
);
3143 cascoda_api_upstream
= NULL
;
3145 ca8210_hw_setup(hw
);
3146 ieee802154_random_extended_addr(&hw
->phy
->perm_extended_addr
);
3148 pdata
= kmalloc(sizeof(*pdata
), GFP_KERNEL
);
3154 ret
= ca8210_get_platform_data(priv
->spi
, pdata
);
3156 dev_crit(&spi_device
->dev
, "ca8210_get_platform_data failed\n");
3159 priv
->spi
->dev
.platform_data
= pdata
;
3161 ret
= ca8210_dev_com_init(priv
);
3163 dev_crit(&spi_device
->dev
, "ca8210_dev_com_init failed\n");
3166 ret
= ca8210_reset_init(priv
->spi
);
3168 dev_crit(&spi_device
->dev
, "ca8210_reset_init failed\n");
3172 ret
= ca8210_interrupt_init(priv
->spi
);
3174 dev_crit(&spi_device
->dev
, "ca8210_interrupt_init failed\n");
3180 ca8210_reset_send(priv
->spi
, 1);
3182 ret
= tdme_chipinit(priv
->spi
);
3184 dev_crit(&spi_device
->dev
, "tdme_chipinit failed\n");
3188 if (pdata
->extclockenable
) {
3189 ret
= ca8210_config_extern_clk(pdata
, priv
->spi
, 1);
3193 "ca8210_config_extern_clk failed\n"
3197 ret
= ca8210_register_ext_clock(priv
->spi
);
3201 "ca8210_register_ext_clock failed\n"
3207 ret
= ieee802154_register_hw(hw
);
3209 dev_crit(&spi_device
->dev
, "ieee802154_register_hw failed\n");
3212 priv
->hw_registered
= true;
3216 msleep(100); /* wait for pending spi transfers to complete */
3217 ca8210_remove(spi_device
);
3218 return link_to_linux_err(ret
);
3221 static const struct of_device_id ca8210_of_ids
[] = {
3222 {.compatible
= "cascoda,ca8210", },
3225 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of
, ca8210_of_ids
);
3227 static struct spi_driver ca8210_spi_driver
= {
3229 .name
= DRIVER_NAME
,
3230 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
3231 .of_match_table
= of_match_ptr(ca8210_of_ids
),
3233 .probe
= ca8210_probe
,
3234 .remove
= ca8210_remove
3237 module_spi_driver(ca8210_spi_driver
);
3239 MODULE_AUTHOR("Harry Morris <h.morris@cascoda.com>");
3240 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CA-8210 SoftMAC driver");
3241 MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
3242 MODULE_VERSION("1.0");