1 /* A network driver using virtio.
3 * Copyright 2007 Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> IBM Corporation
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8 * (at your option) any later version.
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
20 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
21 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/virtio.h>
24 #include <linux/virtio_net.h>
25 #include <linux/bpf.h>
26 #include <linux/bpf_trace.h>
27 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
28 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/cpu.h>
31 #include <linux/average.h>
32 #include <linux/filter.h>
33 #include <linux/kernel.h>
34 #include <linux/pci.h>
35 #include <net/route.h>
37 #include <net/net_failover.h>
39 static int napi_weight
= NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT
;
40 module_param(napi_weight
, int, 0444);
42 static bool csum
= true, gso
= true, napi_tx
;
43 module_param(csum
, bool, 0444);
44 module_param(gso
, bool, 0444);
45 module_param(napi_tx
, bool, 0644);
47 /* FIXME: MTU in config. */
48 #define GOOD_PACKET_LEN (ETH_HLEN + VLAN_HLEN + ETH_DATA_LEN)
49 #define GOOD_COPY_LEN 128
51 #define VIRTNET_RX_PAD (NET_IP_ALIGN + NET_SKB_PAD)
53 /* Amount of XDP headroom to prepend to packets for use by xdp_adjust_head */
54 #define VIRTIO_XDP_HEADROOM 256
56 /* Separating two types of XDP xmit */
57 #define VIRTIO_XDP_TX BIT(0)
58 #define VIRTIO_XDP_REDIR BIT(1)
60 #define VIRTIO_XDP_FLAG BIT(0)
62 /* RX packet size EWMA. The average packet size is used to determine the packet
63 * buffer size when refilling RX rings. As the entire RX ring may be refilled
64 * at once, the weight is chosen so that the EWMA will be insensitive to short-
65 * term, transient changes in packet size.
67 DECLARE_EWMA(pkt_len
, 0, 64)
69 #define VIRTNET_DRIVER_VERSION "1.0.0"
71 static const unsigned long guest_offloads
[] = {
72 VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4
,
73 VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6
,
74 VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN
,
75 VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO
,
76 VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM
79 struct virtnet_stat_desc
{
80 char desc
[ETH_GSTRING_LEN
];
84 struct virtnet_sq_stats
{
85 struct u64_stats_sync syncp
;
93 struct virtnet_rq_stats
{
94 struct u64_stats_sync syncp
;
105 #define VIRTNET_SQ_STAT(m) offsetof(struct virtnet_sq_stats, m)
106 #define VIRTNET_RQ_STAT(m) offsetof(struct virtnet_rq_stats, m)
108 static const struct virtnet_stat_desc virtnet_sq_stats_desc
[] = {
109 { "packets", VIRTNET_SQ_STAT(packets
) },
110 { "bytes", VIRTNET_SQ_STAT(bytes
) },
111 { "xdp_tx", VIRTNET_SQ_STAT(xdp_tx
) },
112 { "xdp_tx_drops", VIRTNET_SQ_STAT(xdp_tx_drops
) },
113 { "kicks", VIRTNET_SQ_STAT(kicks
) },
116 static const struct virtnet_stat_desc virtnet_rq_stats_desc
[] = {
117 { "packets", VIRTNET_RQ_STAT(packets
) },
118 { "bytes", VIRTNET_RQ_STAT(bytes
) },
119 { "drops", VIRTNET_RQ_STAT(drops
) },
120 { "xdp_packets", VIRTNET_RQ_STAT(xdp_packets
) },
121 { "xdp_tx", VIRTNET_RQ_STAT(xdp_tx
) },
122 { "xdp_redirects", VIRTNET_RQ_STAT(xdp_redirects
) },
123 { "xdp_drops", VIRTNET_RQ_STAT(xdp_drops
) },
124 { "kicks", VIRTNET_RQ_STAT(kicks
) },
127 #define VIRTNET_SQ_STATS_LEN ARRAY_SIZE(virtnet_sq_stats_desc)
128 #define VIRTNET_RQ_STATS_LEN ARRAY_SIZE(virtnet_rq_stats_desc)
130 /* Internal representation of a send virtqueue */
132 /* Virtqueue associated with this send _queue */
133 struct virtqueue
*vq
;
135 /* TX: fragments + linear part + virtio header */
136 struct scatterlist sg
[MAX_SKB_FRAGS
+ 2];
138 /* Name of the send queue: output.$index */
141 struct virtnet_sq_stats stats
;
143 struct napi_struct napi
;
146 /* Internal representation of a receive virtqueue */
147 struct receive_queue
{
148 /* Virtqueue associated with this receive_queue */
149 struct virtqueue
*vq
;
151 struct napi_struct napi
;
153 struct bpf_prog __rcu
*xdp_prog
;
155 struct virtnet_rq_stats stats
;
157 /* Chain pages by the private ptr. */
160 /* Average packet length for mergeable receive buffers. */
161 struct ewma_pkt_len mrg_avg_pkt_len
;
163 /* Page frag for packet buffer allocation. */
164 struct page_frag alloc_frag
;
166 /* RX: fragments + linear part + virtio header */
167 struct scatterlist sg
[MAX_SKB_FRAGS
+ 2];
169 /* Min single buffer size for mergeable buffers case. */
170 unsigned int min_buf_len
;
172 /* Name of this receive queue: input.$index */
175 struct xdp_rxq_info xdp_rxq
;
178 /* Control VQ buffers: protected by the rtnl lock */
180 struct virtio_net_ctrl_hdr hdr
;
181 virtio_net_ctrl_ack status
;
182 struct virtio_net_ctrl_mq mq
;
189 struct virtnet_info
{
190 struct virtio_device
*vdev
;
191 struct virtqueue
*cvq
;
192 struct net_device
*dev
;
193 struct send_queue
*sq
;
194 struct receive_queue
*rq
;
197 /* Max # of queue pairs supported by the device */
200 /* # of queue pairs currently used by the driver */
201 u16 curr_queue_pairs
;
203 /* # of XDP queue pairs currently used by the driver */
206 /* I like... big packets and I cannot lie! */
209 /* Host will merge rx buffers for big packets (shake it! shake it!) */
210 bool mergeable_rx_bufs
;
212 /* Has control virtqueue */
215 /* Host can handle any s/g split between our header and packet data */
218 /* Packet virtio header size */
221 /* Work struct for refilling if we run low on memory. */
222 struct delayed_work refill
;
224 /* Work struct for config space updates */
225 struct work_struct config_work
;
227 /* Does the affinity hint is set for virtqueues? */
228 bool affinity_hint_set
;
230 /* CPU hotplug instances for online & dead */
231 struct hlist_node node
;
232 struct hlist_node node_dead
;
234 struct control_buf
*ctrl
;
236 /* Ethtool settings */
240 unsigned long guest_offloads
;
241 unsigned long guest_offloads_capable
;
243 /* failover when STANDBY feature enabled */
244 struct failover
*failover
;
247 struct padded_vnet_hdr
{
248 struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf hdr
;
250 * hdr is in a separate sg buffer, and data sg buffer shares same page
251 * with this header sg. This padding makes next sg 16 byte aligned
257 static bool is_xdp_frame(void *ptr
)
259 return (unsigned long)ptr
& VIRTIO_XDP_FLAG
;
262 static void *xdp_to_ptr(struct xdp_frame
*ptr
)
264 return (void *)((unsigned long)ptr
| VIRTIO_XDP_FLAG
);
267 static struct xdp_frame
*ptr_to_xdp(void *ptr
)
269 return (struct xdp_frame
*)((unsigned long)ptr
& ~VIRTIO_XDP_FLAG
);
272 /* Converting between virtqueue no. and kernel tx/rx queue no.
273 * 0:rx0 1:tx0 2:rx1 3:tx1 ... 2N:rxN 2N+1:txN 2N+2:cvq
275 static int vq2txq(struct virtqueue
*vq
)
277 return (vq
->index
- 1) / 2;
280 static int txq2vq(int txq
)
285 static int vq2rxq(struct virtqueue
*vq
)
287 return vq
->index
/ 2;
290 static int rxq2vq(int rxq
)
295 static inline struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf
*skb_vnet_hdr(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
297 return (struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf
*)skb
->cb
;
301 * private is used to chain pages for big packets, put the whole
302 * most recent used list in the beginning for reuse
304 static void give_pages(struct receive_queue
*rq
, struct page
*page
)
308 /* Find end of list, sew whole thing into vi->rq.pages. */
309 for (end
= page
; end
->private; end
= (struct page
*)end
->private);
310 end
->private = (unsigned long)rq
->pages
;
314 static struct page
*get_a_page(struct receive_queue
*rq
, gfp_t gfp_mask
)
316 struct page
*p
= rq
->pages
;
319 rq
->pages
= (struct page
*)p
->private;
320 /* clear private here, it is used to chain pages */
323 p
= alloc_page(gfp_mask
);
327 static void virtqueue_napi_schedule(struct napi_struct
*napi
,
328 struct virtqueue
*vq
)
330 if (napi_schedule_prep(napi
)) {
331 virtqueue_disable_cb(vq
);
332 __napi_schedule(napi
);
336 static void virtqueue_napi_complete(struct napi_struct
*napi
,
337 struct virtqueue
*vq
, int processed
)
341 opaque
= virtqueue_enable_cb_prepare(vq
);
342 if (napi_complete_done(napi
, processed
)) {
343 if (unlikely(virtqueue_poll(vq
, opaque
)))
344 virtqueue_napi_schedule(napi
, vq
);
346 virtqueue_disable_cb(vq
);
350 static void skb_xmit_done(struct virtqueue
*vq
)
352 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= vq
->vdev
->priv
;
353 struct napi_struct
*napi
= &vi
->sq
[vq2txq(vq
)].napi
;
355 /* Suppress further interrupts. */
356 virtqueue_disable_cb(vq
);
359 virtqueue_napi_schedule(napi
, vq
);
361 /* We were probably waiting for more output buffers. */
362 netif_wake_subqueue(vi
->dev
, vq2txq(vq
));
365 #define MRG_CTX_HEADER_SHIFT 22
366 static void *mergeable_len_to_ctx(unsigned int truesize
,
367 unsigned int headroom
)
369 return (void *)(unsigned long)((headroom
<< MRG_CTX_HEADER_SHIFT
) | truesize
);
372 static unsigned int mergeable_ctx_to_headroom(void *mrg_ctx
)
374 return (unsigned long)mrg_ctx
>> MRG_CTX_HEADER_SHIFT
;
377 static unsigned int mergeable_ctx_to_truesize(void *mrg_ctx
)
379 return (unsigned long)mrg_ctx
& ((1 << MRG_CTX_HEADER_SHIFT
) - 1);
382 /* Called from bottom half context */
383 static struct sk_buff
*page_to_skb(struct virtnet_info
*vi
,
384 struct receive_queue
*rq
,
385 struct page
*page
, unsigned int offset
,
386 unsigned int len
, unsigned int truesize
,
390 struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf
*hdr
;
391 unsigned int copy
, hdr_len
, hdr_padded_len
;
394 p
= page_address(page
) + offset
;
396 /* copy small packet so we can reuse these pages for small data */
397 skb
= napi_alloc_skb(&rq
->napi
, GOOD_COPY_LEN
);
401 hdr
= skb_vnet_hdr(skb
);
403 hdr_len
= vi
->hdr_len
;
404 if (vi
->mergeable_rx_bufs
)
405 hdr_padded_len
= sizeof(*hdr
);
407 hdr_padded_len
= sizeof(struct padded_vnet_hdr
);
410 memcpy(hdr
, p
, hdr_len
);
413 offset
+= hdr_padded_len
;
417 if (copy
> skb_tailroom(skb
))
418 copy
= skb_tailroom(skb
);
419 skb_put_data(skb
, p
, copy
);
424 if (vi
->mergeable_rx_bufs
) {
426 skb_add_rx_frag(skb
, 0, page
, offset
, len
, truesize
);
433 * Verify that we can indeed put this data into a skb.
434 * This is here to handle cases when the device erroneously
435 * tries to receive more than is possible. This is usually
436 * the case of a broken device.
438 if (unlikely(len
> MAX_SKB_FRAGS
* PAGE_SIZE
)) {
439 net_dbg_ratelimited("%s: too much data\n", skb
->dev
->name
);
443 BUG_ON(offset
>= PAGE_SIZE
);
445 unsigned int frag_size
= min((unsigned)PAGE_SIZE
- offset
, len
);
446 skb_add_rx_frag(skb
, skb_shinfo(skb
)->nr_frags
, page
, offset
,
447 frag_size
, truesize
);
449 page
= (struct page
*)page
->private;
454 give_pages(rq
, page
);
459 static int __virtnet_xdp_xmit_one(struct virtnet_info
*vi
,
460 struct send_queue
*sq
,
461 struct xdp_frame
*xdpf
)
463 struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf
*hdr
;
466 /* virtqueue want to use data area in-front of packet */
467 if (unlikely(xdpf
->metasize
> 0))
470 if (unlikely(xdpf
->headroom
< vi
->hdr_len
))
473 /* Make room for virtqueue hdr (also change xdpf->headroom?) */
474 xdpf
->data
-= vi
->hdr_len
;
475 /* Zero header and leave csum up to XDP layers */
477 memset(hdr
, 0, vi
->hdr_len
);
478 xdpf
->len
+= vi
->hdr_len
;
480 sg_init_one(sq
->sg
, xdpf
->data
, xdpf
->len
);
482 err
= virtqueue_add_outbuf(sq
->vq
, sq
->sg
, 1, xdp_to_ptr(xdpf
),
485 return -ENOSPC
; /* Caller handle free/refcnt */
490 static struct send_queue
*virtnet_xdp_sq(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
494 qp
= vi
->curr_queue_pairs
- vi
->xdp_queue_pairs
+ smp_processor_id();
498 static int virtnet_xdp_xmit(struct net_device
*dev
,
499 int n
, struct xdp_frame
**frames
, u32 flags
)
501 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
502 struct receive_queue
*rq
= vi
->rq
;
503 struct bpf_prog
*xdp_prog
;
504 struct send_queue
*sq
;
514 /* Only allow ndo_xdp_xmit if XDP is loaded on dev, as this
515 * indicate XDP resources have been successfully allocated.
517 xdp_prog
= rcu_dereference(rq
->xdp_prog
);
521 sq
= virtnet_xdp_sq(vi
);
523 if (unlikely(flags
& ~XDP_XMIT_FLAGS_MASK
)) {
529 /* Free up any pending old buffers before queueing new ones. */
530 while ((ptr
= virtqueue_get_buf(sq
->vq
, &len
)) != NULL
) {
531 if (likely(is_xdp_frame(ptr
))) {
532 struct xdp_frame
*frame
= ptr_to_xdp(ptr
);
535 xdp_return_frame(frame
);
537 struct sk_buff
*skb
= ptr
;
540 napi_consume_skb(skb
, false);
545 for (i
= 0; i
< n
; i
++) {
546 struct xdp_frame
*xdpf
= frames
[i
];
548 err
= __virtnet_xdp_xmit_one(vi
, sq
, xdpf
);
550 xdp_return_frame_rx_napi(xdpf
);
556 if (flags
& XDP_XMIT_FLUSH
) {
557 if (virtqueue_kick_prepare(sq
->vq
) && virtqueue_notify(sq
->vq
))
561 u64_stats_update_begin(&sq
->stats
.syncp
);
562 sq
->stats
.bytes
+= bytes
;
563 sq
->stats
.packets
+= packets
;
564 sq
->stats
.xdp_tx
+= n
;
565 sq
->stats
.xdp_tx_drops
+= drops
;
566 sq
->stats
.kicks
+= kicks
;
567 u64_stats_update_end(&sq
->stats
.syncp
);
572 static unsigned int virtnet_get_headroom(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
574 return vi
->xdp_queue_pairs
? VIRTIO_XDP_HEADROOM
: 0;
577 /* We copy the packet for XDP in the following cases:
579 * 1) Packet is scattered across multiple rx buffers.
580 * 2) Headroom space is insufficient.
582 * This is inefficient but it's a temporary condition that
583 * we hit right after XDP is enabled and until queue is refilled
584 * with large buffers with sufficient headroom - so it should affect
585 * at most queue size packets.
586 * Afterwards, the conditions to enable
587 * XDP should preclude the underlying device from sending packets
588 * across multiple buffers (num_buf > 1), and we make sure buffers
589 * have enough headroom.
591 static struct page
*xdp_linearize_page(struct receive_queue
*rq
,
598 struct page
*page
= alloc_page(GFP_ATOMIC
);
603 memcpy(page_address(page
) + page_off
, page_address(p
) + offset
, *len
);
607 int tailroom
= SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info
));
612 buf
= virtqueue_get_buf(rq
->vq
, &buflen
);
616 p
= virt_to_head_page(buf
);
617 off
= buf
- page_address(p
);
619 /* guard against a misconfigured or uncooperative backend that
620 * is sending packet larger than the MTU.
622 if ((page_off
+ buflen
+ tailroom
) > PAGE_SIZE
) {
627 memcpy(page_address(page
) + page_off
,
628 page_address(p
) + off
, buflen
);
633 /* Headroom does not contribute to packet length */
634 *len
= page_off
- VIRTIO_XDP_HEADROOM
;
637 __free_pages(page
, 0);
641 static struct sk_buff
*receive_small(struct net_device
*dev
,
642 struct virtnet_info
*vi
,
643 struct receive_queue
*rq
,
644 void *buf
, void *ctx
,
646 unsigned int *xdp_xmit
,
647 struct virtnet_rq_stats
*stats
)
650 struct bpf_prog
*xdp_prog
;
651 unsigned int xdp_headroom
= (unsigned long)ctx
;
652 unsigned int header_offset
= VIRTNET_RX_PAD
+ xdp_headroom
;
653 unsigned int headroom
= vi
->hdr_len
+ header_offset
;
654 unsigned int buflen
= SKB_DATA_ALIGN(GOOD_PACKET_LEN
+ headroom
) +
655 SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info
));
656 struct page
*page
= virt_to_head_page(buf
);
657 unsigned int delta
= 0;
658 struct page
*xdp_page
;
665 xdp_prog
= rcu_dereference(rq
->xdp_prog
);
667 struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf
*hdr
= buf
+ header_offset
;
668 struct xdp_frame
*xdpf
;
673 if (unlikely(hdr
->hdr
.gso_type
))
676 if (unlikely(xdp_headroom
< virtnet_get_headroom(vi
))) {
677 int offset
= buf
- page_address(page
) + header_offset
;
678 unsigned int tlen
= len
+ vi
->hdr_len
;
681 xdp_headroom
= virtnet_get_headroom(vi
);
682 header_offset
= VIRTNET_RX_PAD
+ xdp_headroom
;
683 headroom
= vi
->hdr_len
+ header_offset
;
684 buflen
= SKB_DATA_ALIGN(GOOD_PACKET_LEN
+ headroom
) +
685 SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info
));
686 xdp_page
= xdp_linearize_page(rq
, &num_buf
, page
,
687 offset
, header_offset
,
692 buf
= page_address(xdp_page
);
697 xdp
.data_hard_start
= buf
+ VIRTNET_RX_PAD
+ vi
->hdr_len
;
698 xdp
.data
= xdp
.data_hard_start
+ xdp_headroom
;
699 xdp_set_data_meta_invalid(&xdp
);
700 xdp
.data_end
= xdp
.data
+ len
;
701 xdp
.rxq
= &rq
->xdp_rxq
;
702 orig_data
= xdp
.data
;
703 act
= bpf_prog_run_xdp(xdp_prog
, &xdp
);
704 stats
->xdp_packets
++;
708 /* Recalculate length in case bpf program changed it */
709 delta
= orig_data
- xdp
.data
;
710 len
= xdp
.data_end
- xdp
.data
;
714 xdpf
= convert_to_xdp_frame(&xdp
);
717 err
= virtnet_xdp_xmit(dev
, 1, &xdpf
, 0);
718 if (unlikely(err
< 0)) {
719 trace_xdp_exception(vi
->dev
, xdp_prog
, act
);
722 *xdp_xmit
|= VIRTIO_XDP_TX
;
726 stats
->xdp_redirects
++;
727 err
= xdp_do_redirect(dev
, &xdp
, xdp_prog
);
730 *xdp_xmit
|= VIRTIO_XDP_REDIR
;
734 bpf_warn_invalid_xdp_action(act
);
737 trace_xdp_exception(vi
->dev
, xdp_prog
, act
);
744 skb
= build_skb(buf
, buflen
);
749 skb_reserve(skb
, headroom
- delta
);
752 buf
+= header_offset
;
753 memcpy(skb_vnet_hdr(skb
), buf
, vi
->hdr_len
);
754 } /* keep zeroed vnet hdr since packet was changed by bpf */
768 static struct sk_buff
*receive_big(struct net_device
*dev
,
769 struct virtnet_info
*vi
,
770 struct receive_queue
*rq
,
773 struct virtnet_rq_stats
*stats
)
775 struct page
*page
= buf
;
776 struct sk_buff
*skb
= page_to_skb(vi
, rq
, page
, 0, len
,
779 stats
->bytes
+= len
- vi
->hdr_len
;
787 give_pages(rq
, page
);
791 static struct sk_buff
*receive_mergeable(struct net_device
*dev
,
792 struct virtnet_info
*vi
,
793 struct receive_queue
*rq
,
797 unsigned int *xdp_xmit
,
798 struct virtnet_rq_stats
*stats
)
800 struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf
*hdr
= buf
;
801 u16 num_buf
= virtio16_to_cpu(vi
->vdev
, hdr
->num_buffers
);
802 struct page
*page
= virt_to_head_page(buf
);
803 int offset
= buf
- page_address(page
);
804 struct sk_buff
*head_skb
, *curr_skb
;
805 struct bpf_prog
*xdp_prog
;
806 unsigned int truesize
;
807 unsigned int headroom
= mergeable_ctx_to_headroom(ctx
);
811 stats
->bytes
+= len
- vi
->hdr_len
;
814 xdp_prog
= rcu_dereference(rq
->xdp_prog
);
816 struct xdp_frame
*xdpf
;
817 struct page
*xdp_page
;
822 /* Transient failure which in theory could occur if
823 * in-flight packets from before XDP was enabled reach
824 * the receive path after XDP is loaded.
826 if (unlikely(hdr
->hdr
.gso_type
))
829 /* This happens when rx buffer size is underestimated
830 * or headroom is not enough because of the buffer
831 * was refilled before XDP is set. This should only
832 * happen for the first several packets, so we don't
833 * care much about its performance.
835 if (unlikely(num_buf
> 1 ||
836 headroom
< virtnet_get_headroom(vi
))) {
837 /* linearize data for XDP */
838 xdp_page
= xdp_linearize_page(rq
, &num_buf
,
844 offset
= VIRTIO_XDP_HEADROOM
;
849 /* Allow consuming headroom but reserve enough space to push
850 * the descriptor on if we get an XDP_TX return code.
852 data
= page_address(xdp_page
) + offset
;
853 xdp
.data_hard_start
= data
- VIRTIO_XDP_HEADROOM
+ vi
->hdr_len
;
854 xdp
.data
= data
+ vi
->hdr_len
;
855 xdp_set_data_meta_invalid(&xdp
);
856 xdp
.data_end
= xdp
.data
+ (len
- vi
->hdr_len
);
857 xdp
.rxq
= &rq
->xdp_rxq
;
859 act
= bpf_prog_run_xdp(xdp_prog
, &xdp
);
860 stats
->xdp_packets
++;
864 /* recalculate offset to account for any header
865 * adjustments. Note other cases do not build an
866 * skb and avoid using offset
869 page_address(xdp_page
) - vi
->hdr_len
;
871 /* recalculate len if xdp.data or xdp.data_end were
874 len
= xdp
.data_end
- xdp
.data
+ vi
->hdr_len
;
875 /* We can only create skb based on xdp_page. */
876 if (unlikely(xdp_page
!= page
)) {
879 head_skb
= page_to_skb(vi
, rq
, xdp_page
,
887 xdpf
= convert_to_xdp_frame(&xdp
);
890 err
= virtnet_xdp_xmit(dev
, 1, &xdpf
, 0);
891 if (unlikely(err
< 0)) {
892 trace_xdp_exception(vi
->dev
, xdp_prog
, act
);
893 if (unlikely(xdp_page
!= page
))
897 *xdp_xmit
|= VIRTIO_XDP_TX
;
898 if (unlikely(xdp_page
!= page
))
903 stats
->xdp_redirects
++;
904 err
= xdp_do_redirect(dev
, &xdp
, xdp_prog
);
906 if (unlikely(xdp_page
!= page
))
910 *xdp_xmit
|= VIRTIO_XDP_REDIR
;
911 if (unlikely(xdp_page
!= page
))
916 bpf_warn_invalid_xdp_action(act
);
919 trace_xdp_exception(vi
->dev
, xdp_prog
, act
);
922 if (unlikely(xdp_page
!= page
))
923 __free_pages(xdp_page
, 0);
929 truesize
= mergeable_ctx_to_truesize(ctx
);
930 if (unlikely(len
> truesize
)) {
931 pr_debug("%s: rx error: len %u exceeds truesize %lu\n",
932 dev
->name
, len
, (unsigned long)ctx
);
933 dev
->stats
.rx_length_errors
++;
937 head_skb
= page_to_skb(vi
, rq
, page
, offset
, len
, truesize
, !xdp_prog
);
940 if (unlikely(!curr_skb
))
945 buf
= virtqueue_get_buf_ctx(rq
->vq
, &len
, &ctx
);
946 if (unlikely(!buf
)) {
947 pr_debug("%s: rx error: %d buffers out of %d missing\n",
949 virtio16_to_cpu(vi
->vdev
,
951 dev
->stats
.rx_length_errors
++;
956 page
= virt_to_head_page(buf
);
958 truesize
= mergeable_ctx_to_truesize(ctx
);
959 if (unlikely(len
> truesize
)) {
960 pr_debug("%s: rx error: len %u exceeds truesize %lu\n",
961 dev
->name
, len
, (unsigned long)ctx
);
962 dev
->stats
.rx_length_errors
++;
966 num_skb_frags
= skb_shinfo(curr_skb
)->nr_frags
;
967 if (unlikely(num_skb_frags
== MAX_SKB_FRAGS
)) {
968 struct sk_buff
*nskb
= alloc_skb(0, GFP_ATOMIC
);
972 if (curr_skb
== head_skb
)
973 skb_shinfo(curr_skb
)->frag_list
= nskb
;
975 curr_skb
->next
= nskb
;
977 head_skb
->truesize
+= nskb
->truesize
;
980 if (curr_skb
!= head_skb
) {
981 head_skb
->data_len
+= len
;
982 head_skb
->len
+= len
;
983 head_skb
->truesize
+= truesize
;
985 offset
= buf
- page_address(page
);
986 if (skb_can_coalesce(curr_skb
, num_skb_frags
, page
, offset
)) {
988 skb_coalesce_rx_frag(curr_skb
, num_skb_frags
- 1,
991 skb_add_rx_frag(curr_skb
, num_skb_frags
, page
,
992 offset
, len
, truesize
);
996 ewma_pkt_len_add(&rq
->mrg_avg_pkt_len
, head_skb
->len
);
1004 while (num_buf
-- > 1) {
1005 buf
= virtqueue_get_buf(rq
->vq
, &len
);
1006 if (unlikely(!buf
)) {
1007 pr_debug("%s: rx error: %d buffers missing\n",
1008 dev
->name
, num_buf
);
1009 dev
->stats
.rx_length_errors
++;
1012 stats
->bytes
+= len
;
1013 page
= virt_to_head_page(buf
);
1018 dev_kfree_skb(head_skb
);
1023 static void receive_buf(struct virtnet_info
*vi
, struct receive_queue
*rq
,
1024 void *buf
, unsigned int len
, void **ctx
,
1025 unsigned int *xdp_xmit
,
1026 struct virtnet_rq_stats
*stats
)
1028 struct net_device
*dev
= vi
->dev
;
1029 struct sk_buff
*skb
;
1030 struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf
*hdr
;
1032 if (unlikely(len
< vi
->hdr_len
+ ETH_HLEN
)) {
1033 pr_debug("%s: short packet %i\n", dev
->name
, len
);
1034 dev
->stats
.rx_length_errors
++;
1035 if (vi
->mergeable_rx_bufs
) {
1036 put_page(virt_to_head_page(buf
));
1037 } else if (vi
->big_packets
) {
1038 give_pages(rq
, buf
);
1040 put_page(virt_to_head_page(buf
));
1045 if (vi
->mergeable_rx_bufs
)
1046 skb
= receive_mergeable(dev
, vi
, rq
, buf
, ctx
, len
, xdp_xmit
,
1048 else if (vi
->big_packets
)
1049 skb
= receive_big(dev
, vi
, rq
, buf
, len
, stats
);
1051 skb
= receive_small(dev
, vi
, rq
, buf
, ctx
, len
, xdp_xmit
, stats
);
1056 hdr
= skb_vnet_hdr(skb
);
1058 if (hdr
->hdr
.flags
& VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_DATA_VALID
)
1059 skb
->ip_summed
= CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY
;
1061 if (virtio_net_hdr_to_skb(skb
, &hdr
->hdr
,
1062 virtio_is_little_endian(vi
->vdev
))) {
1063 net_warn_ratelimited("%s: bad gso: type: %u, size: %u\n",
1064 dev
->name
, hdr
->hdr
.gso_type
,
1069 skb_record_rx_queue(skb
, vq2rxq(rq
->vq
));
1070 skb
->protocol
= eth_type_trans(skb
, dev
);
1071 pr_debug("Receiving skb proto 0x%04x len %i type %i\n",
1072 ntohs(skb
->protocol
), skb
->len
, skb
->pkt_type
);
1074 napi_gro_receive(&rq
->napi
, skb
);
1078 dev
->stats
.rx_frame_errors
++;
1082 /* Unlike mergeable buffers, all buffers are allocated to the
1083 * same size, except for the headroom. For this reason we do
1084 * not need to use mergeable_len_to_ctx here - it is enough
1085 * to store the headroom as the context ignoring the truesize.
1087 static int add_recvbuf_small(struct virtnet_info
*vi
, struct receive_queue
*rq
,
1090 struct page_frag
*alloc_frag
= &rq
->alloc_frag
;
1092 unsigned int xdp_headroom
= virtnet_get_headroom(vi
);
1093 void *ctx
= (void *)(unsigned long)xdp_headroom
;
1094 int len
= vi
->hdr_len
+ VIRTNET_RX_PAD
+ GOOD_PACKET_LEN
+ xdp_headroom
;
1097 len
= SKB_DATA_ALIGN(len
) +
1098 SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info
));
1099 if (unlikely(!skb_page_frag_refill(len
, alloc_frag
, gfp
)))
1102 buf
= (char *)page_address(alloc_frag
->page
) + alloc_frag
->offset
;
1103 get_page(alloc_frag
->page
);
1104 alloc_frag
->offset
+= len
;
1105 sg_init_one(rq
->sg
, buf
+ VIRTNET_RX_PAD
+ xdp_headroom
,
1106 vi
->hdr_len
+ GOOD_PACKET_LEN
);
1107 err
= virtqueue_add_inbuf_ctx(rq
->vq
, rq
->sg
, 1, buf
, ctx
, gfp
);
1109 put_page(virt_to_head_page(buf
));
1113 static int add_recvbuf_big(struct virtnet_info
*vi
, struct receive_queue
*rq
,
1116 struct page
*first
, *list
= NULL
;
1120 sg_init_table(rq
->sg
, MAX_SKB_FRAGS
+ 2);
1122 /* page in rq->sg[MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 1] is list tail */
1123 for (i
= MAX_SKB_FRAGS
+ 1; i
> 1; --i
) {
1124 first
= get_a_page(rq
, gfp
);
1127 give_pages(rq
, list
);
1130 sg_set_buf(&rq
->sg
[i
], page_address(first
), PAGE_SIZE
);
1132 /* chain new page in list head to match sg */
1133 first
->private = (unsigned long)list
;
1137 first
= get_a_page(rq
, gfp
);
1139 give_pages(rq
, list
);
1142 p
= page_address(first
);
1144 /* rq->sg[0], rq->sg[1] share the same page */
1145 /* a separated rq->sg[0] for header - required in case !any_header_sg */
1146 sg_set_buf(&rq
->sg
[0], p
, vi
->hdr_len
);
1148 /* rq->sg[1] for data packet, from offset */
1149 offset
= sizeof(struct padded_vnet_hdr
);
1150 sg_set_buf(&rq
->sg
[1], p
+ offset
, PAGE_SIZE
- offset
);
1152 /* chain first in list head */
1153 first
->private = (unsigned long)list
;
1154 err
= virtqueue_add_inbuf(rq
->vq
, rq
->sg
, MAX_SKB_FRAGS
+ 2,
1157 give_pages(rq
, first
);
1162 static unsigned int get_mergeable_buf_len(struct receive_queue
*rq
,
1163 struct ewma_pkt_len
*avg_pkt_len
,
1166 const size_t hdr_len
= sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf
);
1170 return PAGE_SIZE
- room
;
1172 len
= hdr_len
+ clamp_t(unsigned int, ewma_pkt_len_read(avg_pkt_len
),
1173 rq
->min_buf_len
, PAGE_SIZE
- hdr_len
);
1175 return ALIGN(len
, L1_CACHE_BYTES
);
1178 static int add_recvbuf_mergeable(struct virtnet_info
*vi
,
1179 struct receive_queue
*rq
, gfp_t gfp
)
1181 struct page_frag
*alloc_frag
= &rq
->alloc_frag
;
1182 unsigned int headroom
= virtnet_get_headroom(vi
);
1183 unsigned int tailroom
= headroom
? sizeof(struct skb_shared_info
) : 0;
1184 unsigned int room
= SKB_DATA_ALIGN(headroom
+ tailroom
);
1188 unsigned int len
, hole
;
1190 /* Extra tailroom is needed to satisfy XDP's assumption. This
1191 * means rx frags coalescing won't work, but consider we've
1192 * disabled GSO for XDP, it won't be a big issue.
1194 len
= get_mergeable_buf_len(rq
, &rq
->mrg_avg_pkt_len
, room
);
1195 if (unlikely(!skb_page_frag_refill(len
+ room
, alloc_frag
, gfp
)))
1198 buf
= (char *)page_address(alloc_frag
->page
) + alloc_frag
->offset
;
1199 buf
+= headroom
; /* advance address leaving hole at front of pkt */
1200 get_page(alloc_frag
->page
);
1201 alloc_frag
->offset
+= len
+ room
;
1202 hole
= alloc_frag
->size
- alloc_frag
->offset
;
1203 if (hole
< len
+ room
) {
1204 /* To avoid internal fragmentation, if there is very likely not
1205 * enough space for another buffer, add the remaining space to
1206 * the current buffer.
1209 alloc_frag
->offset
+= hole
;
1212 sg_init_one(rq
->sg
, buf
, len
);
1213 ctx
= mergeable_len_to_ctx(len
, headroom
);
1214 err
= virtqueue_add_inbuf_ctx(rq
->vq
, rq
->sg
, 1, buf
, ctx
, gfp
);
1216 put_page(virt_to_head_page(buf
));
1222 * Returns false if we couldn't fill entirely (OOM).
1224 * Normally run in the receive path, but can also be run from ndo_open
1225 * before we're receiving packets, or from refill_work which is
1226 * careful to disable receiving (using napi_disable).
1228 static bool try_fill_recv(struct virtnet_info
*vi
, struct receive_queue
*rq
,
1235 if (vi
->mergeable_rx_bufs
)
1236 err
= add_recvbuf_mergeable(vi
, rq
, gfp
);
1237 else if (vi
->big_packets
)
1238 err
= add_recvbuf_big(vi
, rq
, gfp
);
1240 err
= add_recvbuf_small(vi
, rq
, gfp
);
1242 oom
= err
== -ENOMEM
;
1245 } while (rq
->vq
->num_free
);
1246 if (virtqueue_kick_prepare(rq
->vq
) && virtqueue_notify(rq
->vq
)) {
1247 u64_stats_update_begin(&rq
->stats
.syncp
);
1249 u64_stats_update_end(&rq
->stats
.syncp
);
1255 static void skb_recv_done(struct virtqueue
*rvq
)
1257 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= rvq
->vdev
->priv
;
1258 struct receive_queue
*rq
= &vi
->rq
[vq2rxq(rvq
)];
1260 virtqueue_napi_schedule(&rq
->napi
, rvq
);
1263 static void virtnet_napi_enable(struct virtqueue
*vq
, struct napi_struct
*napi
)
1267 /* If all buffers were filled by other side before we napi_enabled, we
1268 * won't get another interrupt, so process any outstanding packets now.
1269 * Call local_bh_enable after to trigger softIRQ processing.
1272 virtqueue_napi_schedule(napi
, vq
);
1276 static void virtnet_napi_tx_enable(struct virtnet_info
*vi
,
1277 struct virtqueue
*vq
,
1278 struct napi_struct
*napi
)
1283 /* Tx napi touches cachelines on the cpu handling tx interrupts. Only
1284 * enable the feature if this is likely affine with the transmit path.
1286 if (!vi
->affinity_hint_set
) {
1291 return virtnet_napi_enable(vq
, napi
);
1294 static void virtnet_napi_tx_disable(struct napi_struct
*napi
)
1300 static void refill_work(struct work_struct
*work
)
1302 struct virtnet_info
*vi
=
1303 container_of(work
, struct virtnet_info
, refill
.work
);
1307 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->curr_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
1308 struct receive_queue
*rq
= &vi
->rq
[i
];
1310 napi_disable(&rq
->napi
);
1311 still_empty
= !try_fill_recv(vi
, rq
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1312 virtnet_napi_enable(rq
->vq
, &rq
->napi
);
1314 /* In theory, this can happen: if we don't get any buffers in
1315 * we will *never* try to fill again.
1318 schedule_delayed_work(&vi
->refill
, HZ
/2);
1322 static int virtnet_receive(struct receive_queue
*rq
, int budget
,
1323 unsigned int *xdp_xmit
)
1325 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= rq
->vq
->vdev
->priv
;
1326 struct virtnet_rq_stats stats
= {};
1331 if (!vi
->big_packets
|| vi
->mergeable_rx_bufs
) {
1334 while (stats
.packets
< budget
&&
1335 (buf
= virtqueue_get_buf_ctx(rq
->vq
, &len
, &ctx
))) {
1336 receive_buf(vi
, rq
, buf
, len
, ctx
, xdp_xmit
, &stats
);
1340 while (stats
.packets
< budget
&&
1341 (buf
= virtqueue_get_buf(rq
->vq
, &len
)) != NULL
) {
1342 receive_buf(vi
, rq
, buf
, len
, NULL
, xdp_xmit
, &stats
);
1347 if (rq
->vq
->num_free
> virtqueue_get_vring_size(rq
->vq
) / 2) {
1348 if (!try_fill_recv(vi
, rq
, GFP_ATOMIC
))
1349 schedule_delayed_work(&vi
->refill
, 0);
1352 u64_stats_update_begin(&rq
->stats
.syncp
);
1353 for (i
= 0; i
< VIRTNET_RQ_STATS_LEN
; i
++) {
1354 size_t offset
= virtnet_rq_stats_desc
[i
].offset
;
1357 item
= (u64
*)((u8
*)&rq
->stats
+ offset
);
1358 *item
+= *(u64
*)((u8
*)&stats
+ offset
);
1360 u64_stats_update_end(&rq
->stats
.syncp
);
1362 return stats
.packets
;
1365 static void free_old_xmit_skbs(struct send_queue
*sq
, bool in_napi
)
1368 unsigned int packets
= 0;
1369 unsigned int bytes
= 0;
1372 while ((ptr
= virtqueue_get_buf(sq
->vq
, &len
)) != NULL
) {
1373 if (likely(!is_xdp_frame(ptr
))) {
1374 struct sk_buff
*skb
= ptr
;
1376 pr_debug("Sent skb %p\n", skb
);
1379 napi_consume_skb(skb
, in_napi
);
1381 struct xdp_frame
*frame
= ptr_to_xdp(ptr
);
1383 bytes
+= frame
->len
;
1384 xdp_return_frame(frame
);
1389 /* Avoid overhead when no packets have been processed
1390 * happens when called speculatively from start_xmit.
1395 u64_stats_update_begin(&sq
->stats
.syncp
);
1396 sq
->stats
.bytes
+= bytes
;
1397 sq
->stats
.packets
+= packets
;
1398 u64_stats_update_end(&sq
->stats
.syncp
);
1401 static bool is_xdp_raw_buffer_queue(struct virtnet_info
*vi
, int q
)
1403 if (q
< (vi
->curr_queue_pairs
- vi
->xdp_queue_pairs
))
1405 else if (q
< vi
->curr_queue_pairs
)
1411 static void virtnet_poll_cleantx(struct receive_queue
*rq
)
1413 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= rq
->vq
->vdev
->priv
;
1414 unsigned int index
= vq2rxq(rq
->vq
);
1415 struct send_queue
*sq
= &vi
->sq
[index
];
1416 struct netdev_queue
*txq
= netdev_get_tx_queue(vi
->dev
, index
);
1418 if (!sq
->napi
.weight
|| is_xdp_raw_buffer_queue(vi
, index
))
1421 if (__netif_tx_trylock(txq
)) {
1422 free_old_xmit_skbs(sq
, true);
1423 __netif_tx_unlock(txq
);
1426 if (sq
->vq
->num_free
>= 2 + MAX_SKB_FRAGS
)
1427 netif_tx_wake_queue(txq
);
1430 static int virtnet_poll(struct napi_struct
*napi
, int budget
)
1432 struct receive_queue
*rq
=
1433 container_of(napi
, struct receive_queue
, napi
);
1434 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= rq
->vq
->vdev
->priv
;
1435 struct send_queue
*sq
;
1436 unsigned int received
;
1437 unsigned int xdp_xmit
= 0;
1439 virtnet_poll_cleantx(rq
);
1441 received
= virtnet_receive(rq
, budget
, &xdp_xmit
);
1443 /* Out of packets? */
1444 if (received
< budget
)
1445 virtqueue_napi_complete(napi
, rq
->vq
, received
);
1447 if (xdp_xmit
& VIRTIO_XDP_REDIR
)
1450 if (xdp_xmit
& VIRTIO_XDP_TX
) {
1451 sq
= virtnet_xdp_sq(vi
);
1452 if (virtqueue_kick_prepare(sq
->vq
) && virtqueue_notify(sq
->vq
)) {
1453 u64_stats_update_begin(&sq
->stats
.syncp
);
1455 u64_stats_update_end(&sq
->stats
.syncp
);
1462 static int virtnet_open(struct net_device
*dev
)
1464 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1467 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
1468 if (i
< vi
->curr_queue_pairs
)
1469 /* Make sure we have some buffers: if oom use wq. */
1470 if (!try_fill_recv(vi
, &vi
->rq
[i
], GFP_KERNEL
))
1471 schedule_delayed_work(&vi
->refill
, 0);
1473 err
= xdp_rxq_info_reg(&vi
->rq
[i
].xdp_rxq
, dev
, i
);
1477 err
= xdp_rxq_info_reg_mem_model(&vi
->rq
[i
].xdp_rxq
,
1478 MEM_TYPE_PAGE_SHARED
, NULL
);
1480 xdp_rxq_info_unreg(&vi
->rq
[i
].xdp_rxq
);
1484 virtnet_napi_enable(vi
->rq
[i
].vq
, &vi
->rq
[i
].napi
);
1485 virtnet_napi_tx_enable(vi
, vi
->sq
[i
].vq
, &vi
->sq
[i
].napi
);
1491 static int virtnet_poll_tx(struct napi_struct
*napi
, int budget
)
1493 struct send_queue
*sq
= container_of(napi
, struct send_queue
, napi
);
1494 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= sq
->vq
->vdev
->priv
;
1495 unsigned int index
= vq2txq(sq
->vq
);
1496 struct netdev_queue
*txq
;
1498 if (unlikely(is_xdp_raw_buffer_queue(vi
, index
))) {
1499 /* We don't need to enable cb for XDP */
1500 napi_complete_done(napi
, 0);
1504 txq
= netdev_get_tx_queue(vi
->dev
, index
);
1505 __netif_tx_lock(txq
, raw_smp_processor_id());
1506 free_old_xmit_skbs(sq
, true);
1507 __netif_tx_unlock(txq
);
1509 virtqueue_napi_complete(napi
, sq
->vq
, 0);
1511 if (sq
->vq
->num_free
>= 2 + MAX_SKB_FRAGS
)
1512 netif_tx_wake_queue(txq
);
1517 static int xmit_skb(struct send_queue
*sq
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
1519 struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf
*hdr
;
1520 const unsigned char *dest
= ((struct ethhdr
*)skb
->data
)->h_dest
;
1521 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= sq
->vq
->vdev
->priv
;
1523 unsigned hdr_len
= vi
->hdr_len
;
1526 pr_debug("%s: xmit %p %pM\n", vi
->dev
->name
, skb
, dest
);
1528 can_push
= vi
->any_header_sg
&&
1529 !((unsigned long)skb
->data
& (__alignof__(*hdr
) - 1)) &&
1530 !skb_header_cloned(skb
) && skb_headroom(skb
) >= hdr_len
;
1531 /* Even if we can, don't push here yet as this would skew
1532 * csum_start offset below. */
1534 hdr
= (struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf
*)(skb
->data
- hdr_len
);
1536 hdr
= skb_vnet_hdr(skb
);
1538 if (virtio_net_hdr_from_skb(skb
, &hdr
->hdr
,
1539 virtio_is_little_endian(vi
->vdev
), false,
1543 if (vi
->mergeable_rx_bufs
)
1544 hdr
->num_buffers
= 0;
1546 sg_init_table(sq
->sg
, skb_shinfo(skb
)->nr_frags
+ (can_push
? 1 : 2));
1548 __skb_push(skb
, hdr_len
);
1549 num_sg
= skb_to_sgvec(skb
, sq
->sg
, 0, skb
->len
);
1550 if (unlikely(num_sg
< 0))
1552 /* Pull header back to avoid skew in tx bytes calculations. */
1553 __skb_pull(skb
, hdr_len
);
1555 sg_set_buf(sq
->sg
, hdr
, hdr_len
);
1556 num_sg
= skb_to_sgvec(skb
, sq
->sg
+ 1, 0, skb
->len
);
1557 if (unlikely(num_sg
< 0))
1561 return virtqueue_add_outbuf(sq
->vq
, sq
->sg
, num_sg
, skb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
1564 static netdev_tx_t
start_xmit(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct net_device
*dev
)
1566 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1567 int qnum
= skb_get_queue_mapping(skb
);
1568 struct send_queue
*sq
= &vi
->sq
[qnum
];
1570 struct netdev_queue
*txq
= netdev_get_tx_queue(dev
, qnum
);
1571 bool kick
= !skb
->xmit_more
;
1572 bool use_napi
= sq
->napi
.weight
;
1574 /* Free up any pending old buffers before queueing new ones. */
1575 free_old_xmit_skbs(sq
, false);
1577 if (use_napi
&& kick
)
1578 virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed(sq
->vq
);
1580 /* timestamp packet in software */
1581 skb_tx_timestamp(skb
);
1583 /* Try to transmit */
1584 err
= xmit_skb(sq
, skb
);
1586 /* This should not happen! */
1587 if (unlikely(err
)) {
1588 dev
->stats
.tx_fifo_errors
++;
1589 if (net_ratelimit())
1591 "Unexpected TXQ (%d) queue failure: %d\n", qnum
, err
);
1592 dev
->stats
.tx_dropped
++;
1593 dev_kfree_skb_any(skb
);
1594 return NETDEV_TX_OK
;
1597 /* Don't wait up for transmitted skbs to be freed. */
1603 /* If running out of space, stop queue to avoid getting packets that we
1604 * are then unable to transmit.
1605 * An alternative would be to force queuing layer to requeue the skb by
1606 * returning NETDEV_TX_BUSY. However, NETDEV_TX_BUSY should not be
1607 * returned in a normal path of operation: it means that driver is not
1608 * maintaining the TX queue stop/start state properly, and causes
1609 * the stack to do a non-trivial amount of useless work.
1610 * Since most packets only take 1 or 2 ring slots, stopping the queue
1611 * early means 16 slots are typically wasted.
1613 if (sq
->vq
->num_free
< 2+MAX_SKB_FRAGS
) {
1614 netif_stop_subqueue(dev
, qnum
);
1616 unlikely(!virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed(sq
->vq
))) {
1617 /* More just got used, free them then recheck. */
1618 free_old_xmit_skbs(sq
, false);
1619 if (sq
->vq
->num_free
>= 2+MAX_SKB_FRAGS
) {
1620 netif_start_subqueue(dev
, qnum
);
1621 virtqueue_disable_cb(sq
->vq
);
1626 if (kick
|| netif_xmit_stopped(txq
)) {
1627 if (virtqueue_kick_prepare(sq
->vq
) && virtqueue_notify(sq
->vq
)) {
1628 u64_stats_update_begin(&sq
->stats
.syncp
);
1630 u64_stats_update_end(&sq
->stats
.syncp
);
1634 return NETDEV_TX_OK
;
1638 * Send command via the control virtqueue and check status. Commands
1639 * supported by the hypervisor, as indicated by feature bits, should
1640 * never fail unless improperly formatted.
1642 static bool virtnet_send_command(struct virtnet_info
*vi
, u8
class, u8 cmd
,
1643 struct scatterlist
*out
)
1645 struct scatterlist
*sgs
[4], hdr
, stat
;
1646 unsigned out_num
= 0, tmp
;
1648 /* Caller should know better */
1649 BUG_ON(!virtio_has_feature(vi
->vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ
));
1651 vi
->ctrl
->status
= ~0;
1652 vi
->ctrl
->hdr
.class = class;
1653 vi
->ctrl
->hdr
.cmd
= cmd
;
1655 sg_init_one(&hdr
, &vi
->ctrl
->hdr
, sizeof(vi
->ctrl
->hdr
));
1656 sgs
[out_num
++] = &hdr
;
1659 sgs
[out_num
++] = out
;
1661 /* Add return status. */
1662 sg_init_one(&stat
, &vi
->ctrl
->status
, sizeof(vi
->ctrl
->status
));
1663 sgs
[out_num
] = &stat
;
1665 BUG_ON(out_num
+ 1 > ARRAY_SIZE(sgs
));
1666 virtqueue_add_sgs(vi
->cvq
, sgs
, out_num
, 1, vi
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
1668 if (unlikely(!virtqueue_kick(vi
->cvq
)))
1669 return vi
->ctrl
->status
== VIRTIO_NET_OK
;
1671 /* Spin for a response, the kick causes an ioport write, trapping
1672 * into the hypervisor, so the request should be handled immediately.
1674 while (!virtqueue_get_buf(vi
->cvq
, &tmp
) &&
1675 !virtqueue_is_broken(vi
->cvq
))
1678 return vi
->ctrl
->status
== VIRTIO_NET_OK
;
1681 static int virtnet_set_mac_address(struct net_device
*dev
, void *p
)
1683 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1684 struct virtio_device
*vdev
= vi
->vdev
;
1686 struct sockaddr
*addr
;
1687 struct scatterlist sg
;
1689 if (virtio_has_feature(vi
->vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_STANDBY
))
1692 addr
= kmemdup(p
, sizeof(*addr
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1696 ret
= eth_prepare_mac_addr_change(dev
, addr
);
1700 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR
)) {
1701 sg_init_one(&sg
, addr
->sa_data
, dev
->addr_len
);
1702 if (!virtnet_send_command(vi
, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC
,
1703 VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_ADDR_SET
, &sg
)) {
1704 dev_warn(&vdev
->dev
,
1705 "Failed to set mac address by vq command.\n");
1709 } else if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC
) &&
1710 !virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1
)) {
1713 /* Naturally, this has an atomicity problem. */
1714 for (i
= 0; i
< dev
->addr_len
; i
++)
1715 virtio_cwrite8(vdev
,
1716 offsetof(struct virtio_net_config
, mac
) +
1717 i
, addr
->sa_data
[i
]);
1720 eth_commit_mac_addr_change(dev
, p
);
1728 static void virtnet_stats(struct net_device
*dev
,
1729 struct rtnl_link_stats64
*tot
)
1731 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1735 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
1736 u64 tpackets
, tbytes
, rpackets
, rbytes
, rdrops
;
1737 struct receive_queue
*rq
= &vi
->rq
[i
];
1738 struct send_queue
*sq
= &vi
->sq
[i
];
1741 start
= u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&sq
->stats
.syncp
);
1742 tpackets
= sq
->stats
.packets
;
1743 tbytes
= sq
->stats
.bytes
;
1744 } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&sq
->stats
.syncp
, start
));
1747 start
= u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&rq
->stats
.syncp
);
1748 rpackets
= rq
->stats
.packets
;
1749 rbytes
= rq
->stats
.bytes
;
1750 rdrops
= rq
->stats
.drops
;
1751 } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&rq
->stats
.syncp
, start
));
1753 tot
->rx_packets
+= rpackets
;
1754 tot
->tx_packets
+= tpackets
;
1755 tot
->rx_bytes
+= rbytes
;
1756 tot
->tx_bytes
+= tbytes
;
1757 tot
->rx_dropped
+= rdrops
;
1760 tot
->tx_dropped
= dev
->stats
.tx_dropped
;
1761 tot
->tx_fifo_errors
= dev
->stats
.tx_fifo_errors
;
1762 tot
->rx_length_errors
= dev
->stats
.rx_length_errors
;
1763 tot
->rx_frame_errors
= dev
->stats
.rx_frame_errors
;
1766 static void virtnet_ack_link_announce(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
1769 if (!virtnet_send_command(vi
, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE
,
1770 VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE_ACK
, NULL
))
1771 dev_warn(&vi
->dev
->dev
, "Failed to ack link announce.\n");
1775 static int _virtnet_set_queues(struct virtnet_info
*vi
, u16 queue_pairs
)
1777 struct scatterlist sg
;
1778 struct net_device
*dev
= vi
->dev
;
1780 if (!vi
->has_cvq
|| !virtio_has_feature(vi
->vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ
))
1783 vi
->ctrl
->mq
.virtqueue_pairs
= cpu_to_virtio16(vi
->vdev
, queue_pairs
);
1784 sg_init_one(&sg
, &vi
->ctrl
->mq
, sizeof(vi
->ctrl
->mq
));
1786 if (!virtnet_send_command(vi
, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ
,
1787 VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_SET
, &sg
)) {
1788 dev_warn(&dev
->dev
, "Fail to set num of queue pairs to %d\n",
1792 vi
->curr_queue_pairs
= queue_pairs
;
1793 /* virtnet_open() will refill when device is going to up. */
1794 if (dev
->flags
& IFF_UP
)
1795 schedule_delayed_work(&vi
->refill
, 0);
1801 static int virtnet_set_queues(struct virtnet_info
*vi
, u16 queue_pairs
)
1806 err
= _virtnet_set_queues(vi
, queue_pairs
);
1811 static int virtnet_close(struct net_device
*dev
)
1813 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1816 /* Make sure refill_work doesn't re-enable napi! */
1817 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&vi
->refill
);
1819 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
1820 xdp_rxq_info_unreg(&vi
->rq
[i
].xdp_rxq
);
1821 napi_disable(&vi
->rq
[i
].napi
);
1822 virtnet_napi_tx_disable(&vi
->sq
[i
].napi
);
1828 static void virtnet_set_rx_mode(struct net_device
*dev
)
1830 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1831 struct scatterlist sg
[2];
1832 struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac
*mac_data
;
1833 struct netdev_hw_addr
*ha
;
1839 /* We can't dynamically set ndo_set_rx_mode, so return gracefully */
1840 if (!virtio_has_feature(vi
->vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX
))
1843 vi
->ctrl
->promisc
= ((dev
->flags
& IFF_PROMISC
) != 0);
1844 vi
->ctrl
->allmulti
= ((dev
->flags
& IFF_ALLMULTI
) != 0);
1846 sg_init_one(sg
, &vi
->ctrl
->promisc
, sizeof(vi
->ctrl
->promisc
));
1848 if (!virtnet_send_command(vi
, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX
,
1849 VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_PROMISC
, sg
))
1850 dev_warn(&dev
->dev
, "Failed to %sable promisc mode.\n",
1851 vi
->ctrl
->promisc
? "en" : "dis");
1853 sg_init_one(sg
, &vi
->ctrl
->allmulti
, sizeof(vi
->ctrl
->allmulti
));
1855 if (!virtnet_send_command(vi
, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX
,
1856 VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLMULTI
, sg
))
1857 dev_warn(&dev
->dev
, "Failed to %sable allmulti mode.\n",
1858 vi
->ctrl
->allmulti
? "en" : "dis");
1860 uc_count
= netdev_uc_count(dev
);
1861 mc_count
= netdev_mc_count(dev
);
1862 /* MAC filter - use one buffer for both lists */
1863 buf
= kzalloc(((uc_count
+ mc_count
) * ETH_ALEN
) +
1864 (2 * sizeof(mac_data
->entries
)), GFP_ATOMIC
);
1869 sg_init_table(sg
, 2);
1871 /* Store the unicast list and count in the front of the buffer */
1872 mac_data
->entries
= cpu_to_virtio32(vi
->vdev
, uc_count
);
1874 netdev_for_each_uc_addr(ha
, dev
)
1875 memcpy(&mac_data
->macs
[i
++][0], ha
->addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
1877 sg_set_buf(&sg
[0], mac_data
,
1878 sizeof(mac_data
->entries
) + (uc_count
* ETH_ALEN
));
1880 /* multicast list and count fill the end */
1881 mac_data
= (void *)&mac_data
->macs
[uc_count
][0];
1883 mac_data
->entries
= cpu_to_virtio32(vi
->vdev
, mc_count
);
1885 netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha
, dev
)
1886 memcpy(&mac_data
->macs
[i
++][0], ha
->addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
1888 sg_set_buf(&sg
[1], mac_data
,
1889 sizeof(mac_data
->entries
) + (mc_count
* ETH_ALEN
));
1891 if (!virtnet_send_command(vi
, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC
,
1892 VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_TABLE_SET
, sg
))
1893 dev_warn(&dev
->dev
, "Failed to set MAC filter table.\n");
1898 static int virtnet_vlan_rx_add_vid(struct net_device
*dev
,
1899 __be16 proto
, u16 vid
)
1901 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1902 struct scatterlist sg
;
1904 vi
->ctrl
->vid
= cpu_to_virtio16(vi
->vdev
, vid
);
1905 sg_init_one(&sg
, &vi
->ctrl
->vid
, sizeof(vi
->ctrl
->vid
));
1907 if (!virtnet_send_command(vi
, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN
,
1908 VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_ADD
, &sg
))
1909 dev_warn(&dev
->dev
, "Failed to add VLAN ID %d.\n", vid
);
1913 static int virtnet_vlan_rx_kill_vid(struct net_device
*dev
,
1914 __be16 proto
, u16 vid
)
1916 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1917 struct scatterlist sg
;
1919 vi
->ctrl
->vid
= cpu_to_virtio16(vi
->vdev
, vid
);
1920 sg_init_one(&sg
, &vi
->ctrl
->vid
, sizeof(vi
->ctrl
->vid
));
1922 if (!virtnet_send_command(vi
, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN
,
1923 VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_DEL
, &sg
))
1924 dev_warn(&dev
->dev
, "Failed to kill VLAN ID %d.\n", vid
);
1928 static void virtnet_clean_affinity(struct virtnet_info
*vi
, long hcpu
)
1932 if (vi
->affinity_hint_set
) {
1933 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
1934 virtqueue_set_affinity(vi
->rq
[i
].vq
, NULL
);
1935 virtqueue_set_affinity(vi
->sq
[i
].vq
, NULL
);
1938 vi
->affinity_hint_set
= false;
1942 static void virtnet_set_affinity(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
1951 if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&mask
, GFP_KERNEL
)) {
1952 virtnet_clean_affinity(vi
, -1);
1956 num_cpu
= num_online_cpus();
1957 stride
= max_t(int, num_cpu
/ vi
->curr_queue_pairs
, 1);
1958 stragglers
= num_cpu
>= vi
->curr_queue_pairs
?
1959 num_cpu
% vi
->curr_queue_pairs
:
1961 cpu
= cpumask_next(-1, cpu_online_mask
);
1963 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->curr_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
1964 group_size
= stride
+ (i
< stragglers
? 1 : 0);
1966 for (j
= 0; j
< group_size
; j
++) {
1967 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu
, mask
);
1968 cpu
= cpumask_next_wrap(cpu
, cpu_online_mask
,
1971 virtqueue_set_affinity(vi
->rq
[i
].vq
, mask
);
1972 virtqueue_set_affinity(vi
->sq
[i
].vq
, mask
);
1973 __netif_set_xps_queue(vi
->dev
, cpumask_bits(mask
), i
, false);
1974 cpumask_clear(mask
);
1977 vi
->affinity_hint_set
= true;
1978 free_cpumask_var(mask
);
1981 static int virtnet_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu
, struct hlist_node
*node
)
1983 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= hlist_entry_safe(node
, struct virtnet_info
,
1985 virtnet_set_affinity(vi
);
1989 static int virtnet_cpu_dead(unsigned int cpu
, struct hlist_node
*node
)
1991 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= hlist_entry_safe(node
, struct virtnet_info
,
1993 virtnet_set_affinity(vi
);
1997 static int virtnet_cpu_down_prep(unsigned int cpu
, struct hlist_node
*node
)
1999 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= hlist_entry_safe(node
, struct virtnet_info
,
2002 virtnet_clean_affinity(vi
, cpu
);
2006 static enum cpuhp_state virtionet_online
;
2008 static int virtnet_cpu_notif_add(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
2012 ret
= cpuhp_state_add_instance_nocalls(virtionet_online
, &vi
->node
);
2015 ret
= cpuhp_state_add_instance_nocalls(CPUHP_VIRT_NET_DEAD
,
2019 cpuhp_state_remove_instance_nocalls(virtionet_online
, &vi
->node
);
2023 static void virtnet_cpu_notif_remove(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
2025 cpuhp_state_remove_instance_nocalls(virtionet_online
, &vi
->node
);
2026 cpuhp_state_remove_instance_nocalls(CPUHP_VIRT_NET_DEAD
,
2030 static void virtnet_get_ringparam(struct net_device
*dev
,
2031 struct ethtool_ringparam
*ring
)
2033 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
2035 ring
->rx_max_pending
= virtqueue_get_vring_size(vi
->rq
[0].vq
);
2036 ring
->tx_max_pending
= virtqueue_get_vring_size(vi
->sq
[0].vq
);
2037 ring
->rx_pending
= ring
->rx_max_pending
;
2038 ring
->tx_pending
= ring
->tx_max_pending
;
2042 static void virtnet_get_drvinfo(struct net_device
*dev
,
2043 struct ethtool_drvinfo
*info
)
2045 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
2046 struct virtio_device
*vdev
= vi
->vdev
;
2048 strlcpy(info
->driver
, KBUILD_MODNAME
, sizeof(info
->driver
));
2049 strlcpy(info
->version
, VIRTNET_DRIVER_VERSION
, sizeof(info
->version
));
2050 strlcpy(info
->bus_info
, virtio_bus_name(vdev
), sizeof(info
->bus_info
));
2054 /* TODO: Eliminate OOO packets during switching */
2055 static int virtnet_set_channels(struct net_device
*dev
,
2056 struct ethtool_channels
*channels
)
2058 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
2059 u16 queue_pairs
= channels
->combined_count
;
2062 /* We don't support separate rx/tx channels.
2063 * We don't allow setting 'other' channels.
2065 if (channels
->rx_count
|| channels
->tx_count
|| channels
->other_count
)
2068 if (queue_pairs
> vi
->max_queue_pairs
|| queue_pairs
== 0)
2071 /* For now we don't support modifying channels while XDP is loaded
2072 * also when XDP is loaded all RX queues have XDP programs so we only
2073 * need to check a single RX queue.
2075 if (vi
->rq
[0].xdp_prog
)
2079 err
= _virtnet_set_queues(vi
, queue_pairs
);
2081 netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(dev
, queue_pairs
);
2082 netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(dev
, queue_pairs
);
2084 virtnet_set_affinity(vi
);
2091 static void virtnet_get_strings(struct net_device
*dev
, u32 stringset
, u8
*data
)
2093 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
2094 char *p
= (char *)data
;
2097 switch (stringset
) {
2099 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->curr_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
2100 for (j
= 0; j
< VIRTNET_RQ_STATS_LEN
; j
++) {
2101 snprintf(p
, ETH_GSTRING_LEN
, "rx_queue_%u_%s",
2102 i
, virtnet_rq_stats_desc
[j
].desc
);
2103 p
+= ETH_GSTRING_LEN
;
2107 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->curr_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
2108 for (j
= 0; j
< VIRTNET_SQ_STATS_LEN
; j
++) {
2109 snprintf(p
, ETH_GSTRING_LEN
, "tx_queue_%u_%s",
2110 i
, virtnet_sq_stats_desc
[j
].desc
);
2111 p
+= ETH_GSTRING_LEN
;
2118 static int virtnet_get_sset_count(struct net_device
*dev
, int sset
)
2120 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
2124 return vi
->curr_queue_pairs
* (VIRTNET_RQ_STATS_LEN
+
2125 VIRTNET_SQ_STATS_LEN
);
2131 static void virtnet_get_ethtool_stats(struct net_device
*dev
,
2132 struct ethtool_stats
*stats
, u64
*data
)
2134 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
2135 unsigned int idx
= 0, start
, i
, j
;
2136 const u8
*stats_base
;
2139 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->curr_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
2140 struct receive_queue
*rq
= &vi
->rq
[i
];
2142 stats_base
= (u8
*)&rq
->stats
;
2144 start
= u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&rq
->stats
.syncp
);
2145 for (j
= 0; j
< VIRTNET_RQ_STATS_LEN
; j
++) {
2146 offset
= virtnet_rq_stats_desc
[j
].offset
;
2147 data
[idx
+ j
] = *(u64
*)(stats_base
+ offset
);
2149 } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&rq
->stats
.syncp
, start
));
2150 idx
+= VIRTNET_RQ_STATS_LEN
;
2153 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->curr_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
2154 struct send_queue
*sq
= &vi
->sq
[i
];
2156 stats_base
= (u8
*)&sq
->stats
;
2158 start
= u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&sq
->stats
.syncp
);
2159 for (j
= 0; j
< VIRTNET_SQ_STATS_LEN
; j
++) {
2160 offset
= virtnet_sq_stats_desc
[j
].offset
;
2161 data
[idx
+ j
] = *(u64
*)(stats_base
+ offset
);
2163 } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&sq
->stats
.syncp
, start
));
2164 idx
+= VIRTNET_SQ_STATS_LEN
;
2168 static void virtnet_get_channels(struct net_device
*dev
,
2169 struct ethtool_channels
*channels
)
2171 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
2173 channels
->combined_count
= vi
->curr_queue_pairs
;
2174 channels
->max_combined
= vi
->max_queue_pairs
;
2175 channels
->max_other
= 0;
2176 channels
->rx_count
= 0;
2177 channels
->tx_count
= 0;
2178 channels
->other_count
= 0;
2181 /* Check if the user is trying to change anything besides speed/duplex */
2183 virtnet_validate_ethtool_cmd(const struct ethtool_link_ksettings
*cmd
)
2185 struct ethtool_link_ksettings diff1
= *cmd
;
2186 struct ethtool_link_ksettings diff2
= {};
2188 /* cmd is always set so we need to clear it, validate the port type
2189 * and also without autonegotiation we can ignore advertising
2191 diff1
.base
.speed
= 0;
2192 diff2
.base
.port
= PORT_OTHER
;
2193 ethtool_link_ksettings_zero_link_mode(&diff1
, advertising
);
2194 diff1
.base
.duplex
= 0;
2196 diff1
.base
.link_mode_masks_nwords
= 0;
2198 return !memcmp(&diff1
.base
, &diff2
.base
, sizeof(diff1
.base
)) &&
2199 bitmap_empty(diff1
.link_modes
.supported
,
2200 __ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NBITS
) &&
2201 bitmap_empty(diff1
.link_modes
.advertising
,
2202 __ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NBITS
) &&
2203 bitmap_empty(diff1
.link_modes
.lp_advertising
,
2204 __ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NBITS
);
2207 static int virtnet_set_link_ksettings(struct net_device
*dev
,
2208 const struct ethtool_link_ksettings
*cmd
)
2210 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
2213 speed
= cmd
->base
.speed
;
2214 /* don't allow custom speed and duplex */
2215 if (!ethtool_validate_speed(speed
) ||
2216 !ethtool_validate_duplex(cmd
->base
.duplex
) ||
2217 !virtnet_validate_ethtool_cmd(cmd
))
2220 vi
->duplex
= cmd
->base
.duplex
;
2225 static int virtnet_get_link_ksettings(struct net_device
*dev
,
2226 struct ethtool_link_ksettings
*cmd
)
2228 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
2230 cmd
->base
.speed
= vi
->speed
;
2231 cmd
->base
.duplex
= vi
->duplex
;
2232 cmd
->base
.port
= PORT_OTHER
;
2237 static int virtnet_set_coalesce(struct net_device
*dev
,
2238 struct ethtool_coalesce
*ec
)
2240 struct ethtool_coalesce ec_default
= {
2241 .cmd
= ETHTOOL_SCOALESCE
,
2242 .rx_max_coalesced_frames
= 1,
2244 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
2247 if (ec
->tx_max_coalesced_frames
> 1)
2250 ec_default
.tx_max_coalesced_frames
= ec
->tx_max_coalesced_frames
;
2251 napi_weight
= ec
->tx_max_coalesced_frames
? NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT
: 0;
2253 /* disallow changes to fields not explicitly tested above */
2254 if (memcmp(ec
, &ec_default
, sizeof(ec_default
)))
2257 if (napi_weight
^ vi
->sq
[0].napi
.weight
) {
2258 if (dev
->flags
& IFF_UP
)
2260 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++)
2261 vi
->sq
[i
].napi
.weight
= napi_weight
;
2267 static int virtnet_get_coalesce(struct net_device
*dev
,
2268 struct ethtool_coalesce
*ec
)
2270 struct ethtool_coalesce ec_default
= {
2271 .cmd
= ETHTOOL_GCOALESCE
,
2272 .rx_max_coalesced_frames
= 1,
2274 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
2276 memcpy(ec
, &ec_default
, sizeof(ec_default
));
2278 if (vi
->sq
[0].napi
.weight
)
2279 ec
->tx_max_coalesced_frames
= 1;
2284 static void virtnet_init_settings(struct net_device
*dev
)
2286 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
2288 vi
->speed
= SPEED_UNKNOWN
;
2289 vi
->duplex
= DUPLEX_UNKNOWN
;
2292 static void virtnet_update_settings(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
2297 if (!virtio_has_feature(vi
->vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_SPEED_DUPLEX
))
2300 speed
= virtio_cread32(vi
->vdev
, offsetof(struct virtio_net_config
,
2302 if (ethtool_validate_speed(speed
))
2304 duplex
= virtio_cread8(vi
->vdev
, offsetof(struct virtio_net_config
,
2306 if (ethtool_validate_duplex(duplex
))
2307 vi
->duplex
= duplex
;
2310 static const struct ethtool_ops virtnet_ethtool_ops
= {
2311 .get_drvinfo
= virtnet_get_drvinfo
,
2312 .get_link
= ethtool_op_get_link
,
2313 .get_ringparam
= virtnet_get_ringparam
,
2314 .get_strings
= virtnet_get_strings
,
2315 .get_sset_count
= virtnet_get_sset_count
,
2316 .get_ethtool_stats
= virtnet_get_ethtool_stats
,
2317 .set_channels
= virtnet_set_channels
,
2318 .get_channels
= virtnet_get_channels
,
2319 .get_ts_info
= ethtool_op_get_ts_info
,
2320 .get_link_ksettings
= virtnet_get_link_ksettings
,
2321 .set_link_ksettings
= virtnet_set_link_ksettings
,
2322 .set_coalesce
= virtnet_set_coalesce
,
2323 .get_coalesce
= virtnet_get_coalesce
,
2326 static void virtnet_freeze_down(struct virtio_device
*vdev
)
2328 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= vdev
->priv
;
2331 /* Make sure no work handler is accessing the device */
2332 flush_work(&vi
->config_work
);
2334 netif_tx_lock_bh(vi
->dev
);
2335 netif_device_detach(vi
->dev
);
2336 netif_tx_unlock_bh(vi
->dev
);
2337 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&vi
->refill
);
2339 if (netif_running(vi
->dev
)) {
2340 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
2341 napi_disable(&vi
->rq
[i
].napi
);
2342 virtnet_napi_tx_disable(&vi
->sq
[i
].napi
);
2347 static int init_vqs(struct virtnet_info
*vi
);
2349 static int virtnet_restore_up(struct virtio_device
*vdev
)
2351 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= vdev
->priv
;
2358 virtio_device_ready(vdev
);
2360 if (netif_running(vi
->dev
)) {
2361 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->curr_queue_pairs
; i
++)
2362 if (!try_fill_recv(vi
, &vi
->rq
[i
], GFP_KERNEL
))
2363 schedule_delayed_work(&vi
->refill
, 0);
2365 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
2366 virtnet_napi_enable(vi
->rq
[i
].vq
, &vi
->rq
[i
].napi
);
2367 virtnet_napi_tx_enable(vi
, vi
->sq
[i
].vq
,
2372 netif_tx_lock_bh(vi
->dev
);
2373 netif_device_attach(vi
->dev
);
2374 netif_tx_unlock_bh(vi
->dev
);
2378 static int virtnet_set_guest_offloads(struct virtnet_info
*vi
, u64 offloads
)
2380 struct scatterlist sg
;
2381 vi
->ctrl
->offloads
= cpu_to_virtio64(vi
->vdev
, offloads
);
2383 sg_init_one(&sg
, &vi
->ctrl
->offloads
, sizeof(vi
->ctrl
->offloads
));
2385 if (!virtnet_send_command(vi
, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS
,
2386 VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS_SET
, &sg
)) {
2387 dev_warn(&vi
->dev
->dev
, "Fail to set guest offload. \n");
2394 static int virtnet_clear_guest_offloads(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
2398 if (!vi
->guest_offloads
)
2401 return virtnet_set_guest_offloads(vi
, offloads
);
2404 static int virtnet_restore_guest_offloads(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
2406 u64 offloads
= vi
->guest_offloads
;
2408 if (!vi
->guest_offloads
)
2411 return virtnet_set_guest_offloads(vi
, offloads
);
2414 static int virtnet_xdp_set(struct net_device
*dev
, struct bpf_prog
*prog
,
2415 struct netlink_ext_ack
*extack
)
2417 unsigned long int max_sz
= PAGE_SIZE
- sizeof(struct padded_vnet_hdr
);
2418 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
2419 struct bpf_prog
*old_prog
;
2420 u16 xdp_qp
= 0, curr_qp
;
2423 if (!virtio_has_feature(vi
->vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS
)
2424 && (virtio_has_feature(vi
->vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4
) ||
2425 virtio_has_feature(vi
->vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6
) ||
2426 virtio_has_feature(vi
->vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN
) ||
2427 virtio_has_feature(vi
->vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO
) ||
2428 virtio_has_feature(vi
->vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM
))) {
2429 NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack
, "Can't set XDP while host is implementing LRO/CSUM, disable LRO/CSUM first");
2433 if (vi
->mergeable_rx_bufs
&& !vi
->any_header_sg
) {
2434 NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack
, "XDP expects header/data in single page, any_header_sg required");
2438 if (dev
->mtu
> max_sz
) {
2439 NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack
, "MTU too large to enable XDP");
2440 netdev_warn(dev
, "XDP requires MTU less than %lu\n", max_sz
);
2444 curr_qp
= vi
->curr_queue_pairs
- vi
->xdp_queue_pairs
;
2446 xdp_qp
= nr_cpu_ids
;
2448 /* XDP requires extra queues for XDP_TX */
2449 if (curr_qp
+ xdp_qp
> vi
->max_queue_pairs
) {
2450 NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack
, "Too few free TX rings available");
2451 netdev_warn(dev
, "request %i queues but max is %i\n",
2452 curr_qp
+ xdp_qp
, vi
->max_queue_pairs
);
2456 old_prog
= rtnl_dereference(vi
->rq
[0].xdp_prog
);
2457 if (!prog
&& !old_prog
)
2461 prog
= bpf_prog_add(prog
, vi
->max_queue_pairs
- 1);
2463 return PTR_ERR(prog
);
2466 /* Make sure NAPI is not using any XDP TX queues for RX. */
2467 if (netif_running(dev
)) {
2468 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
2469 napi_disable(&vi
->rq
[i
].napi
);
2470 virtnet_napi_tx_disable(&vi
->sq
[i
].napi
);
2475 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
2476 rcu_assign_pointer(vi
->rq
[i
].xdp_prog
, prog
);
2478 virtnet_restore_guest_offloads(vi
);
2483 err
= _virtnet_set_queues(vi
, curr_qp
+ xdp_qp
);
2486 netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(dev
, curr_qp
+ xdp_qp
);
2487 vi
->xdp_queue_pairs
= xdp_qp
;
2490 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
2491 rcu_assign_pointer(vi
->rq
[i
].xdp_prog
, prog
);
2492 if (i
== 0 && !old_prog
)
2493 virtnet_clear_guest_offloads(vi
);
2497 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
2499 bpf_prog_put(old_prog
);
2500 if (netif_running(dev
)) {
2501 virtnet_napi_enable(vi
->rq
[i
].vq
, &vi
->rq
[i
].napi
);
2502 virtnet_napi_tx_enable(vi
, vi
->sq
[i
].vq
,
2511 virtnet_clear_guest_offloads(vi
);
2512 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++)
2513 rcu_assign_pointer(vi
->rq
[i
].xdp_prog
, old_prog
);
2516 if (netif_running(dev
)) {
2517 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
2518 virtnet_napi_enable(vi
->rq
[i
].vq
, &vi
->rq
[i
].napi
);
2519 virtnet_napi_tx_enable(vi
, vi
->sq
[i
].vq
,
2524 bpf_prog_sub(prog
, vi
->max_queue_pairs
- 1);
2528 static u32
virtnet_xdp_query(struct net_device
*dev
)
2530 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
2531 const struct bpf_prog
*xdp_prog
;
2534 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
2535 xdp_prog
= rtnl_dereference(vi
->rq
[i
].xdp_prog
);
2537 return xdp_prog
->aux
->id
;
2542 static int virtnet_xdp(struct net_device
*dev
, struct netdev_bpf
*xdp
)
2544 switch (xdp
->command
) {
2545 case XDP_SETUP_PROG
:
2546 return virtnet_xdp_set(dev
, xdp
->prog
, xdp
->extack
);
2547 case XDP_QUERY_PROG
:
2548 xdp
->prog_id
= virtnet_xdp_query(dev
);
2555 static int virtnet_get_phys_port_name(struct net_device
*dev
, char *buf
,
2558 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
2561 if (!virtio_has_feature(vi
->vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_STANDBY
))
2564 ret
= snprintf(buf
, len
, "sby");
2571 static int virtnet_set_features(struct net_device
*dev
,
2572 netdev_features_t features
)
2574 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
2578 if ((dev
->features
^ features
) & NETIF_F_LRO
) {
2579 if (vi
->xdp_queue_pairs
)
2582 if (features
& NETIF_F_LRO
)
2583 offloads
= vi
->guest_offloads_capable
;
2587 err
= virtnet_set_guest_offloads(vi
, offloads
);
2590 vi
->guest_offloads
= offloads
;
2596 static const struct net_device_ops virtnet_netdev
= {
2597 .ndo_open
= virtnet_open
,
2598 .ndo_stop
= virtnet_close
,
2599 .ndo_start_xmit
= start_xmit
,
2600 .ndo_validate_addr
= eth_validate_addr
,
2601 .ndo_set_mac_address
= virtnet_set_mac_address
,
2602 .ndo_set_rx_mode
= virtnet_set_rx_mode
,
2603 .ndo_get_stats64
= virtnet_stats
,
2604 .ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid
= virtnet_vlan_rx_add_vid
,
2605 .ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid
= virtnet_vlan_rx_kill_vid
,
2606 .ndo_bpf
= virtnet_xdp
,
2607 .ndo_xdp_xmit
= virtnet_xdp_xmit
,
2608 .ndo_features_check
= passthru_features_check
,
2609 .ndo_get_phys_port_name
= virtnet_get_phys_port_name
,
2610 .ndo_set_features
= virtnet_set_features
,
2613 static void virtnet_config_changed_work(struct work_struct
*work
)
2615 struct virtnet_info
*vi
=
2616 container_of(work
, struct virtnet_info
, config_work
);
2619 if (virtio_cread_feature(vi
->vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS
,
2620 struct virtio_net_config
, status
, &v
) < 0)
2623 if (v
& VIRTIO_NET_S_ANNOUNCE
) {
2624 netdev_notify_peers(vi
->dev
);
2625 virtnet_ack_link_announce(vi
);
2628 /* Ignore unknown (future) status bits */
2629 v
&= VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP
;
2631 if (vi
->status
== v
)
2636 if (vi
->status
& VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP
) {
2637 virtnet_update_settings(vi
);
2638 netif_carrier_on(vi
->dev
);
2639 netif_tx_wake_all_queues(vi
->dev
);
2641 netif_carrier_off(vi
->dev
);
2642 netif_tx_stop_all_queues(vi
->dev
);
2646 static void virtnet_config_changed(struct virtio_device
*vdev
)
2648 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= vdev
->priv
;
2650 schedule_work(&vi
->config_work
);
2653 static void virtnet_free_queues(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
2657 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
2658 napi_hash_del(&vi
->rq
[i
].napi
);
2659 netif_napi_del(&vi
->rq
[i
].napi
);
2660 netif_napi_del(&vi
->sq
[i
].napi
);
2663 /* We called napi_hash_del() before netif_napi_del(),
2664 * we need to respect an RCU grace period before freeing vi->rq
2673 static void _free_receive_bufs(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
2675 struct bpf_prog
*old_prog
;
2678 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
2679 while (vi
->rq
[i
].pages
)
2680 __free_pages(get_a_page(&vi
->rq
[i
], GFP_KERNEL
), 0);
2682 old_prog
= rtnl_dereference(vi
->rq
[i
].xdp_prog
);
2683 RCU_INIT_POINTER(vi
->rq
[i
].xdp_prog
, NULL
);
2685 bpf_prog_put(old_prog
);
2689 static void free_receive_bufs(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
2692 _free_receive_bufs(vi
);
2696 static void free_receive_page_frags(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
2699 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++)
2700 if (vi
->rq
[i
].alloc_frag
.page
)
2701 put_page(vi
->rq
[i
].alloc_frag
.page
);
2704 static void free_unused_bufs(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
2709 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
2710 struct virtqueue
*vq
= vi
->sq
[i
].vq
;
2711 while ((buf
= virtqueue_detach_unused_buf(vq
)) != NULL
) {
2712 if (!is_xdp_frame(buf
))
2715 xdp_return_frame(ptr_to_xdp(buf
));
2719 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
2720 struct virtqueue
*vq
= vi
->rq
[i
].vq
;
2722 while ((buf
= virtqueue_detach_unused_buf(vq
)) != NULL
) {
2723 if (vi
->mergeable_rx_bufs
) {
2724 put_page(virt_to_head_page(buf
));
2725 } else if (vi
->big_packets
) {
2726 give_pages(&vi
->rq
[i
], buf
);
2728 put_page(virt_to_head_page(buf
));
2734 static void virtnet_del_vqs(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
2736 struct virtio_device
*vdev
= vi
->vdev
;
2738 virtnet_clean_affinity(vi
, -1);
2740 vdev
->config
->del_vqs(vdev
);
2742 virtnet_free_queues(vi
);
2745 /* How large should a single buffer be so a queue full of these can fit at
2746 * least one full packet?
2747 * Logic below assumes the mergeable buffer header is used.
2749 static unsigned int mergeable_min_buf_len(struct virtnet_info
*vi
, struct virtqueue
*vq
)
2751 const unsigned int hdr_len
= sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf
);
2752 unsigned int rq_size
= virtqueue_get_vring_size(vq
);
2753 unsigned int packet_len
= vi
->big_packets
? IP_MAX_MTU
: vi
->dev
->max_mtu
;
2754 unsigned int buf_len
= hdr_len
+ ETH_HLEN
+ VLAN_HLEN
+ packet_len
;
2755 unsigned int min_buf_len
= DIV_ROUND_UP(buf_len
, rq_size
);
2757 return max(max(min_buf_len
, hdr_len
) - hdr_len
,
2758 (unsigned int)GOOD_PACKET_LEN
);
2761 static int virtnet_find_vqs(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
2763 vq_callback_t
**callbacks
;
2764 struct virtqueue
**vqs
;
2770 /* We expect 1 RX virtqueue followed by 1 TX virtqueue, followed by
2771 * possible N-1 RX/TX queue pairs used in multiqueue mode, followed by
2772 * possible control vq.
2774 total_vqs
= vi
->max_queue_pairs
* 2 +
2775 virtio_has_feature(vi
->vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ
);
2777 /* Allocate space for find_vqs parameters */
2778 vqs
= kcalloc(total_vqs
, sizeof(*vqs
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2781 callbacks
= kmalloc_array(total_vqs
, sizeof(*callbacks
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2784 names
= kmalloc_array(total_vqs
, sizeof(*names
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2787 if (!vi
->big_packets
|| vi
->mergeable_rx_bufs
) {
2788 ctx
= kcalloc(total_vqs
, sizeof(*ctx
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2795 /* Parameters for control virtqueue, if any */
2797 callbacks
[total_vqs
- 1] = NULL
;
2798 names
[total_vqs
- 1] = "control";
2801 /* Allocate/initialize parameters for send/receive virtqueues */
2802 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
2803 callbacks
[rxq2vq(i
)] = skb_recv_done
;
2804 callbacks
[txq2vq(i
)] = skb_xmit_done
;
2805 sprintf(vi
->rq
[i
].name
, "input.%d", i
);
2806 sprintf(vi
->sq
[i
].name
, "output.%d", i
);
2807 names
[rxq2vq(i
)] = vi
->rq
[i
].name
;
2808 names
[txq2vq(i
)] = vi
->sq
[i
].name
;
2810 ctx
[rxq2vq(i
)] = true;
2813 ret
= vi
->vdev
->config
->find_vqs(vi
->vdev
, total_vqs
, vqs
, callbacks
,
2819 vi
->cvq
= vqs
[total_vqs
- 1];
2820 if (virtio_has_feature(vi
->vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN
))
2821 vi
->dev
->features
|= NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER
;
2824 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
2825 vi
->rq
[i
].vq
= vqs
[rxq2vq(i
)];
2826 vi
->rq
[i
].min_buf_len
= mergeable_min_buf_len(vi
, vi
->rq
[i
].vq
);
2827 vi
->sq
[i
].vq
= vqs
[txq2vq(i
)];
2830 /* run here: ret == 0. */
2845 static int virtnet_alloc_queues(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
2849 vi
->ctrl
= kzalloc(sizeof(*vi
->ctrl
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2852 vi
->sq
= kcalloc(vi
->max_queue_pairs
, sizeof(*vi
->sq
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2855 vi
->rq
= kcalloc(vi
->max_queue_pairs
, sizeof(*vi
->rq
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2859 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&vi
->refill
, refill_work
);
2860 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
2861 vi
->rq
[i
].pages
= NULL
;
2862 netif_napi_add(vi
->dev
, &vi
->rq
[i
].napi
, virtnet_poll
,
2864 netif_tx_napi_add(vi
->dev
, &vi
->sq
[i
].napi
, virtnet_poll_tx
,
2865 napi_tx
? napi_weight
: 0);
2867 sg_init_table(vi
->rq
[i
].sg
, ARRAY_SIZE(vi
->rq
[i
].sg
));
2868 ewma_pkt_len_init(&vi
->rq
[i
].mrg_avg_pkt_len
);
2869 sg_init_table(vi
->sq
[i
].sg
, ARRAY_SIZE(vi
->sq
[i
].sg
));
2871 u64_stats_init(&vi
->rq
[i
].stats
.syncp
);
2872 u64_stats_init(&vi
->sq
[i
].stats
.syncp
);
2885 static int init_vqs(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
2889 /* Allocate send & receive queues */
2890 ret
= virtnet_alloc_queues(vi
);
2894 ret
= virtnet_find_vqs(vi
);
2899 virtnet_set_affinity(vi
);
2905 virtnet_free_queues(vi
);
2911 static ssize_t
mergeable_rx_buffer_size_show(struct netdev_rx_queue
*queue
,
2914 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(queue
->dev
);
2915 unsigned int queue_index
= get_netdev_rx_queue_index(queue
);
2916 unsigned int headroom
= virtnet_get_headroom(vi
);
2917 unsigned int tailroom
= headroom
? sizeof(struct skb_shared_info
) : 0;
2918 struct ewma_pkt_len
*avg
;
2920 BUG_ON(queue_index
>= vi
->max_queue_pairs
);
2921 avg
= &vi
->rq
[queue_index
].mrg_avg_pkt_len
;
2922 return sprintf(buf
, "%u\n",
2923 get_mergeable_buf_len(&vi
->rq
[queue_index
], avg
,
2924 SKB_DATA_ALIGN(headroom
+ tailroom
)));
2927 static struct rx_queue_attribute mergeable_rx_buffer_size_attribute
=
2928 __ATTR_RO(mergeable_rx_buffer_size
);
2930 static struct attribute
*virtio_net_mrg_rx_attrs
[] = {
2931 &mergeable_rx_buffer_size_attribute
.attr
,
2935 static const struct attribute_group virtio_net_mrg_rx_group
= {
2936 .name
= "virtio_net",
2937 .attrs
= virtio_net_mrg_rx_attrs
2941 static bool virtnet_fail_on_feature(struct virtio_device
*vdev
,
2943 const char *fname
, const char *dname
)
2945 if (!virtio_has_feature(vdev
, fbit
))
2948 dev_err(&vdev
->dev
, "device advertises feature %s but not %s",
2954 #define VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev, fbit, dbit) \
2955 virtnet_fail_on_feature(vdev, fbit, #fbit, dbit)
2957 static bool virtnet_validate_features(struct virtio_device
*vdev
)
2959 if (!virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ
) &&
2960 (VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX
,
2961 "VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ") ||
2962 VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN
,
2963 "VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ") ||
2964 VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ANNOUNCE
,
2965 "VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ") ||
2966 VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ
, "VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ") ||
2967 VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR
,
2968 "VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ"))) {
2975 #define MIN_MTU ETH_MIN_MTU
2976 #define MAX_MTU ETH_MAX_MTU
2978 static int virtnet_validate(struct virtio_device
*vdev
)
2980 if (!vdev
->config
->get
) {
2981 dev_err(&vdev
->dev
, "%s failure: config access disabled\n",
2986 if (!virtnet_validate_features(vdev
))
2989 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU
)) {
2990 int mtu
= virtio_cread16(vdev
,
2991 offsetof(struct virtio_net_config
,
2994 __virtio_clear_bit(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU
);
3000 static int virtnet_probe(struct virtio_device
*vdev
)
3002 int i
, err
= -ENOMEM
;
3003 struct net_device
*dev
;
3004 struct virtnet_info
*vi
;
3005 u16 max_queue_pairs
;
3008 /* Find if host supports multiqueue virtio_net device */
3009 err
= virtio_cread_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ
,
3010 struct virtio_net_config
,
3011 max_virtqueue_pairs
, &max_queue_pairs
);
3013 /* We need at least 2 queue's */
3014 if (err
|| max_queue_pairs
< VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MIN
||
3015 max_queue_pairs
> VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MAX
||
3016 !virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ
))
3017 max_queue_pairs
= 1;
3019 /* Allocate ourselves a network device with room for our info */
3020 dev
= alloc_etherdev_mq(sizeof(struct virtnet_info
), max_queue_pairs
);
3024 /* Set up network device as normal. */
3025 dev
->priv_flags
|= IFF_UNICAST_FLT
| IFF_LIVE_ADDR_CHANGE
;
3026 dev
->netdev_ops
= &virtnet_netdev
;
3027 dev
->features
= NETIF_F_HIGHDMA
;
3029 dev
->ethtool_ops
= &virtnet_ethtool_ops
;
3030 SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev
, &vdev
->dev
);
3032 /* Do we support "hardware" checksums? */
3033 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM
)) {
3034 /* This opens up the world of extra features. */
3035 dev
->hw_features
|= NETIF_F_HW_CSUM
| NETIF_F_SG
;
3037 dev
->features
|= NETIF_F_HW_CSUM
| NETIF_F_SG
;
3039 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_GSO
)) {
3040 dev
->hw_features
|= NETIF_F_TSO
3041 | NETIF_F_TSO_ECN
| NETIF_F_TSO6
;
3043 /* Individual feature bits: what can host handle? */
3044 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4
))
3045 dev
->hw_features
|= NETIF_F_TSO
;
3046 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6
))
3047 dev
->hw_features
|= NETIF_F_TSO6
;
3048 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN
))
3049 dev
->hw_features
|= NETIF_F_TSO_ECN
;
3051 dev
->features
|= NETIF_F_GSO_ROBUST
;
3054 dev
->features
|= dev
->hw_features
& NETIF_F_ALL_TSO
;
3055 /* (!csum && gso) case will be fixed by register_netdev() */
3057 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM
))
3058 dev
->features
|= NETIF_F_RXCSUM
;
3059 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4
) ||
3060 virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6
))
3061 dev
->features
|= NETIF_F_LRO
;
3062 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS
))
3063 dev
->hw_features
|= NETIF_F_LRO
;
3065 dev
->vlan_features
= dev
->features
;
3067 /* MTU range: 68 - 65535 */
3068 dev
->min_mtu
= MIN_MTU
;
3069 dev
->max_mtu
= MAX_MTU
;
3071 /* Configuration may specify what MAC to use. Otherwise random. */
3072 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC
))
3073 virtio_cread_bytes(vdev
,
3074 offsetof(struct virtio_net_config
, mac
),
3075 dev
->dev_addr
, dev
->addr_len
);
3077 eth_hw_addr_random(dev
);
3079 /* Set up our device-specific information */
3080 vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
3085 INIT_WORK(&vi
->config_work
, virtnet_config_changed_work
);
3087 /* If we can receive ANY GSO packets, we must allocate large ones. */
3088 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4
) ||
3089 virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6
) ||
3090 virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN
) ||
3091 virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO
))
3092 vi
->big_packets
= true;
3094 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF
))
3095 vi
->mergeable_rx_bufs
= true;
3097 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF
) ||
3098 virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1
))
3099 vi
->hdr_len
= sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf
);
3101 vi
->hdr_len
= sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr
);
3103 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT
) ||
3104 virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1
))
3105 vi
->any_header_sg
= true;
3107 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ
))
3110 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU
)) {
3111 mtu
= virtio_cread16(vdev
,
3112 offsetof(struct virtio_net_config
,
3114 if (mtu
< dev
->min_mtu
) {
3115 /* Should never trigger: MTU was previously validated
3116 * in virtnet_validate.
3118 dev_err(&vdev
->dev
, "device MTU appears to have changed "
3119 "it is now %d < %d", mtu
, dev
->min_mtu
);
3126 /* TODO: size buffers correctly in this case. */
3127 if (dev
->mtu
> ETH_DATA_LEN
)
3128 vi
->big_packets
= true;
3131 if (vi
->any_header_sg
)
3132 dev
->needed_headroom
= vi
->hdr_len
;
3134 /* Enable multiqueue by default */
3135 if (num_online_cpus() >= max_queue_pairs
)
3136 vi
->curr_queue_pairs
= max_queue_pairs
;
3138 vi
->curr_queue_pairs
= num_online_cpus();
3139 vi
->max_queue_pairs
= max_queue_pairs
;
3141 /* Allocate/initialize the rx/tx queues, and invoke find_vqs */
3147 if (vi
->mergeable_rx_bufs
)
3148 dev
->sysfs_rx_queue_group
= &virtio_net_mrg_rx_group
;
3150 netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(dev
, vi
->curr_queue_pairs
);
3151 netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(dev
, vi
->curr_queue_pairs
);
3153 virtnet_init_settings(dev
);
3155 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_STANDBY
)) {
3156 vi
->failover
= net_failover_create(vi
->dev
);
3157 if (IS_ERR(vi
->failover
)) {
3158 err
= PTR_ERR(vi
->failover
);
3163 err
= register_netdev(dev
);
3165 pr_debug("virtio_net: registering device failed\n");
3169 virtio_device_ready(vdev
);
3171 err
= virtnet_cpu_notif_add(vi
);
3173 pr_debug("virtio_net: registering cpu notifier failed\n");
3174 goto free_unregister_netdev
;
3177 virtnet_set_queues(vi
, vi
->curr_queue_pairs
);
3179 /* Assume link up if device can't report link status,
3180 otherwise get link status from config. */
3181 netif_carrier_off(dev
);
3182 if (virtio_has_feature(vi
->vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS
)) {
3183 schedule_work(&vi
->config_work
);
3185 vi
->status
= VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP
;
3186 virtnet_update_settings(vi
);
3187 netif_carrier_on(dev
);
3190 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(guest_offloads
); i
++)
3191 if (virtio_has_feature(vi
->vdev
, guest_offloads
[i
]))
3192 set_bit(guest_offloads
[i
], &vi
->guest_offloads
);
3193 vi
->guest_offloads_capable
= vi
->guest_offloads
;
3195 pr_debug("virtnet: registered device %s with %d RX and TX vq's\n",
3196 dev
->name
, max_queue_pairs
);
3200 free_unregister_netdev
:
3201 vi
->vdev
->config
->reset(vdev
);
3203 unregister_netdev(dev
);
3205 net_failover_destroy(vi
->failover
);
3207 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&vi
->refill
);
3208 free_receive_page_frags(vi
);
3209 virtnet_del_vqs(vi
);
3215 static void remove_vq_common(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
3217 vi
->vdev
->config
->reset(vi
->vdev
);
3219 /* Free unused buffers in both send and recv, if any. */
3220 free_unused_bufs(vi
);
3222 free_receive_bufs(vi
);
3224 free_receive_page_frags(vi
);
3226 virtnet_del_vqs(vi
);
3229 static void virtnet_remove(struct virtio_device
*vdev
)
3231 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= vdev
->priv
;
3233 virtnet_cpu_notif_remove(vi
);
3235 /* Make sure no work handler is accessing the device. */
3236 flush_work(&vi
->config_work
);
3238 unregister_netdev(vi
->dev
);
3240 net_failover_destroy(vi
->failover
);
3242 remove_vq_common(vi
);
3244 free_netdev(vi
->dev
);
3247 static __maybe_unused
int virtnet_freeze(struct virtio_device
*vdev
)
3249 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= vdev
->priv
;
3251 virtnet_cpu_notif_remove(vi
);
3252 virtnet_freeze_down(vdev
);
3253 remove_vq_common(vi
);
3258 static __maybe_unused
int virtnet_restore(struct virtio_device
*vdev
)
3260 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= vdev
->priv
;
3263 err
= virtnet_restore_up(vdev
);
3266 virtnet_set_queues(vi
, vi
->curr_queue_pairs
);
3268 err
= virtnet_cpu_notif_add(vi
);
3275 static struct virtio_device_id id_table
[] = {
3276 { VIRTIO_ID_NET
, VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID
},
3280 #define VIRTNET_FEATURES \
3281 VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM, \
3283 VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6, \
3284 VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6, \
3285 VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO, \
3286 VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF, VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ, \
3287 VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN, \
3288 VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ANNOUNCE, VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ, \
3289 VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR, \
3290 VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS, \
3291 VIRTIO_NET_F_SPEED_DUPLEX, VIRTIO_NET_F_STANDBY
3293 static unsigned int features
[] = {
3297 static unsigned int features_legacy
[] = {
3300 VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT
,
3303 static struct virtio_driver virtio_net_driver
= {
3304 .feature_table
= features
,
3305 .feature_table_size
= ARRAY_SIZE(features
),
3306 .feature_table_legacy
= features_legacy
,
3307 .feature_table_size_legacy
= ARRAY_SIZE(features_legacy
),
3308 .driver
.name
= KBUILD_MODNAME
,
3309 .driver
.owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
3310 .id_table
= id_table
,
3311 .validate
= virtnet_validate
,
3312 .probe
= virtnet_probe
,
3313 .remove
= virtnet_remove
,
3314 .config_changed
= virtnet_config_changed
,
3315 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
3316 .freeze
= virtnet_freeze
,
3317 .restore
= virtnet_restore
,
3321 static __init
int virtio_net_driver_init(void)
3325 ret
= cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN
, "virtio/net:online",
3327 virtnet_cpu_down_prep
);
3330 virtionet_online
= ret
;
3331 ret
= cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_VIRT_NET_DEAD
, "virtio/net:dead",
3332 NULL
, virtnet_cpu_dead
);
3336 ret
= register_virtio_driver(&virtio_net_driver
);
3341 cpuhp_remove_multi_state(CPUHP_VIRT_NET_DEAD
);
3343 cpuhp_remove_multi_state(virtionet_online
);
3347 module_init(virtio_net_driver_init
);
3349 static __exit
void virtio_net_driver_exit(void)
3351 unregister_virtio_driver(&virtio_net_driver
);
3352 cpuhp_remove_multi_state(CPUHP_VIRT_NET_DEAD
);
3353 cpuhp_remove_multi_state(virtionet_online
);
3355 module_exit(virtio_net_driver_exit
);
3357 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(virtio
, id_table
);
3358 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Virtio network driver");
3359 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");