dt-bindings: mtd: ingenic: Use standard ecc-engine property
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / drivers / pci / controller / pci-mvebu.c
blobd3a0419e42f28c39366aaa9bfc09cdf67c9b0194
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3 * PCIe driver for Marvell Armada 370 and Armada XP SoCs
5 * Author: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
6 */
8 #include <linux/kernel.h>
9 #include <linux/pci.h>
10 #include <linux/clk.h>
11 #include <linux/delay.h>
12 #include <linux/gpio.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/mbus.h>
15 #include <linux/msi.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
18 #include <linux/of_address.h>
19 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
20 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
21 #include <linux/of_pci.h>
22 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
24 #include "../pci.h"
25 #include "../pci-bridge-emul.h"
28 * PCIe unit register offsets.
30 #define PCIE_DEV_ID_OFF 0x0000
31 #define PCIE_CMD_OFF 0x0004
32 #define PCIE_DEV_REV_OFF 0x0008
33 #define PCIE_BAR_LO_OFF(n) (0x0010 + ((n) << 3))
34 #define PCIE_BAR_HI_OFF(n) (0x0014 + ((n) << 3))
35 #define PCIE_CAP_PCIEXP 0x0060
36 #define PCIE_HEADER_LOG_4_OFF 0x0128
37 #define PCIE_BAR_CTRL_OFF(n) (0x1804 + (((n) - 1) * 4))
38 #define PCIE_WIN04_CTRL_OFF(n) (0x1820 + ((n) << 4))
39 #define PCIE_WIN04_BASE_OFF(n) (0x1824 + ((n) << 4))
40 #define PCIE_WIN04_REMAP_OFF(n) (0x182c + ((n) << 4))
41 #define PCIE_WIN5_CTRL_OFF 0x1880
42 #define PCIE_WIN5_BASE_OFF 0x1884
43 #define PCIE_WIN5_REMAP_OFF 0x188c
44 #define PCIE_CONF_ADDR_OFF 0x18f8
45 #define PCIE_CONF_ADDR_EN 0x80000000
46 #define PCIE_CONF_REG(r) ((((r) & 0xf00) << 16) | ((r) & 0xfc))
47 #define PCIE_CONF_BUS(b) (((b) & 0xff) << 16)
48 #define PCIE_CONF_DEV(d) (((d) & 0x1f) << 11)
49 #define PCIE_CONF_FUNC(f) (((f) & 0x7) << 8)
50 #define PCIE_CONF_ADDR(bus, devfn, where) \
51 (PCIE_CONF_BUS(bus) | PCIE_CONF_DEV(PCI_SLOT(devfn)) | \
52 PCIE_CONF_FUNC(PCI_FUNC(devfn)) | PCIE_CONF_REG(where) | \
53 PCIE_CONF_ADDR_EN)
54 #define PCIE_CONF_DATA_OFF 0x18fc
55 #define PCIE_MASK_OFF 0x1910
56 #define PCIE_MASK_ENABLE_INTS 0x0f000000
57 #define PCIE_CTRL_OFF 0x1a00
58 #define PCIE_CTRL_X1_MODE 0x0001
59 #define PCIE_STAT_OFF 0x1a04
60 #define PCIE_STAT_BUS 0xff00
61 #define PCIE_STAT_DEV 0x1f0000
62 #define PCIE_STAT_LINK_DOWN BIT(0)
63 #define PCIE_RC_RTSTA 0x1a14
64 #define PCIE_DEBUG_CTRL 0x1a60
65 #define PCIE_DEBUG_SOFT_RESET BIT(20)
67 struct mvebu_pcie_port;
69 /* Structure representing all PCIe interfaces */
70 struct mvebu_pcie {
71 struct platform_device *pdev;
72 struct mvebu_pcie_port *ports;
73 struct msi_controller *msi;
74 struct list_head resources;
75 struct resource io;
76 struct resource realio;
77 struct resource mem;
78 struct resource busn;
79 int nports;
82 struct mvebu_pcie_window {
83 phys_addr_t base;
84 phys_addr_t remap;
85 size_t size;
88 /* Structure representing one PCIe interface */
89 struct mvebu_pcie_port {
90 char *name;
91 void __iomem *base;
92 u32 port;
93 u32 lane;
94 int devfn;
95 unsigned int mem_target;
96 unsigned int mem_attr;
97 unsigned int io_target;
98 unsigned int io_attr;
99 struct clk *clk;
100 struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio;
101 char *reset_name;
102 struct pci_bridge_emul bridge;
103 struct device_node *dn;
104 struct mvebu_pcie *pcie;
105 struct mvebu_pcie_window memwin;
106 struct mvebu_pcie_window iowin;
107 u32 saved_pcie_stat;
110 static inline void mvebu_writel(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port, u32 val, u32 reg)
112 writel(val, port->base + reg);
115 static inline u32 mvebu_readl(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port, u32 reg)
117 return readl(port->base + reg);
120 static inline bool mvebu_has_ioport(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port)
122 return port->io_target != -1 && port->io_attr != -1;
125 static bool mvebu_pcie_link_up(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port)
127 return !(mvebu_readl(port, PCIE_STAT_OFF) & PCIE_STAT_LINK_DOWN);
130 static void mvebu_pcie_set_local_bus_nr(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port, int nr)
132 u32 stat;
134 stat = mvebu_readl(port, PCIE_STAT_OFF);
135 stat &= ~PCIE_STAT_BUS;
136 stat |= nr << 8;
137 mvebu_writel(port, stat, PCIE_STAT_OFF);
140 static void mvebu_pcie_set_local_dev_nr(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port, int nr)
142 u32 stat;
144 stat = mvebu_readl(port, PCIE_STAT_OFF);
145 stat &= ~PCIE_STAT_DEV;
146 stat |= nr << 16;
147 mvebu_writel(port, stat, PCIE_STAT_OFF);
151 * Setup PCIE BARs and Address Decode Wins:
152 * BAR[0,2] -> disabled, BAR[1] -> covers all DRAM banks
153 * WIN[0-3] -> DRAM bank[0-3]
155 static void mvebu_pcie_setup_wins(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port)
157 const struct mbus_dram_target_info *dram;
158 u32 size;
159 int i;
161 dram = mv_mbus_dram_info();
163 /* First, disable and clear BARs and windows. */
164 for (i = 1; i < 3; i++) {
165 mvebu_writel(port, 0, PCIE_BAR_CTRL_OFF(i));
166 mvebu_writel(port, 0, PCIE_BAR_LO_OFF(i));
167 mvebu_writel(port, 0, PCIE_BAR_HI_OFF(i));
170 for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
171 mvebu_writel(port, 0, PCIE_WIN04_CTRL_OFF(i));
172 mvebu_writel(port, 0, PCIE_WIN04_BASE_OFF(i));
173 mvebu_writel(port, 0, PCIE_WIN04_REMAP_OFF(i));
176 mvebu_writel(port, 0, PCIE_WIN5_CTRL_OFF);
177 mvebu_writel(port, 0, PCIE_WIN5_BASE_OFF);
178 mvebu_writel(port, 0, PCIE_WIN5_REMAP_OFF);
180 /* Setup windows for DDR banks. Count total DDR size on the fly. */
181 size = 0;
182 for (i = 0; i < dram->num_cs; i++) {
183 const struct mbus_dram_window *cs = dram->cs + i;
185 mvebu_writel(port, cs->base & 0xffff0000,
186 PCIE_WIN04_BASE_OFF(i));
187 mvebu_writel(port, 0, PCIE_WIN04_REMAP_OFF(i));
188 mvebu_writel(port,
189 ((cs->size - 1) & 0xffff0000) |
190 (cs->mbus_attr << 8) |
191 (dram->mbus_dram_target_id << 4) | 1,
192 PCIE_WIN04_CTRL_OFF(i));
194 size += cs->size;
197 /* Round up 'size' to the nearest power of two. */
198 if ((size & (size - 1)) != 0)
199 size = 1 << fls(size);
201 /* Setup BAR[1] to all DRAM banks. */
202 mvebu_writel(port, dram->cs[0].base, PCIE_BAR_LO_OFF(1));
203 mvebu_writel(port, 0, PCIE_BAR_HI_OFF(1));
204 mvebu_writel(port, ((size - 1) & 0xffff0000) | 1,
205 PCIE_BAR_CTRL_OFF(1));
208 static void mvebu_pcie_setup_hw(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port)
210 u32 cmd, mask;
212 /* Point PCIe unit MBUS decode windows to DRAM space. */
213 mvebu_pcie_setup_wins(port);
215 /* Master + slave enable. */
216 cmd = mvebu_readl(port, PCIE_CMD_OFF);
217 cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO;
218 cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
219 cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MASTER;
220 mvebu_writel(port, cmd, PCIE_CMD_OFF);
222 /* Enable interrupt lines A-D. */
223 mask = mvebu_readl(port, PCIE_MASK_OFF);
224 mask |= PCIE_MASK_ENABLE_INTS;
225 mvebu_writel(port, mask, PCIE_MASK_OFF);
228 static int mvebu_pcie_hw_rd_conf(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port,
229 struct pci_bus *bus,
230 u32 devfn, int where, int size, u32 *val)
232 void __iomem *conf_data = port->base + PCIE_CONF_DATA_OFF;
234 mvebu_writel(port, PCIE_CONF_ADDR(bus->number, devfn, where),
235 PCIE_CONF_ADDR_OFF);
237 switch (size) {
238 case 1:
239 *val = readb_relaxed(conf_data + (where & 3));
240 break;
241 case 2:
242 *val = readw_relaxed(conf_data + (where & 2));
243 break;
244 case 4:
245 *val = readl_relaxed(conf_data);
246 break;
249 return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
252 static int mvebu_pcie_hw_wr_conf(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port,
253 struct pci_bus *bus,
254 u32 devfn, int where, int size, u32 val)
256 void __iomem *conf_data = port->base + PCIE_CONF_DATA_OFF;
258 mvebu_writel(port, PCIE_CONF_ADDR(bus->number, devfn, where),
259 PCIE_CONF_ADDR_OFF);
261 switch (size) {
262 case 1:
263 writeb(val, conf_data + (where & 3));
264 break;
265 case 2:
266 writew(val, conf_data + (where & 2));
267 break;
268 case 4:
269 writel(val, conf_data);
270 break;
271 default:
272 return PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER;
275 return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
279 * Remove windows, starting from the largest ones to the smallest
280 * ones.
282 static void mvebu_pcie_del_windows(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port,
283 phys_addr_t base, size_t size)
285 while (size) {
286 size_t sz = 1 << (fls(size) - 1);
288 mvebu_mbus_del_window(base, sz);
289 base += sz;
290 size -= sz;
295 * MBus windows can only have a power of two size, but PCI BARs do not
296 * have this constraint. Therefore, we have to split the PCI BAR into
297 * areas each having a power of two size. We start from the largest
298 * one (i.e highest order bit set in the size).
300 static void mvebu_pcie_add_windows(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port,
301 unsigned int target, unsigned int attribute,
302 phys_addr_t base, size_t size,
303 phys_addr_t remap)
305 size_t size_mapped = 0;
307 while (size) {
308 size_t sz = 1 << (fls(size) - 1);
309 int ret;
311 ret = mvebu_mbus_add_window_remap_by_id(target, attribute, base,
312 sz, remap);
313 if (ret) {
314 phys_addr_t end = base + sz - 1;
316 dev_err(&port->pcie->pdev->dev,
317 "Could not create MBus window at [mem %pa-%pa]: %d\n",
318 &base, &end, ret);
319 mvebu_pcie_del_windows(port, base - size_mapped,
320 size_mapped);
321 return;
324 size -= sz;
325 size_mapped += sz;
326 base += sz;
327 if (remap != MVEBU_MBUS_NO_REMAP)
328 remap += sz;
332 static void mvebu_pcie_set_window(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port,
333 unsigned int target, unsigned int attribute,
334 const struct mvebu_pcie_window *desired,
335 struct mvebu_pcie_window *cur)
337 if (desired->base == cur->base && desired->remap == cur->remap &&
338 desired->size == cur->size)
339 return;
341 if (cur->size != 0) {
342 mvebu_pcie_del_windows(port, cur->base, cur->size);
343 cur->size = 0;
344 cur->base = 0;
347 * If something tries to change the window while it is enabled
348 * the change will not be done atomically. That would be
349 * difficult to do in the general case.
353 if (desired->size == 0)
354 return;
356 mvebu_pcie_add_windows(port, target, attribute, desired->base,
357 desired->size, desired->remap);
358 *cur = *desired;
361 static void mvebu_pcie_handle_iobase_change(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port)
363 struct mvebu_pcie_window desired = {};
364 struct pci_bridge_emul_conf *conf = &port->bridge.conf;
366 /* Are the new iobase/iolimit values invalid? */
367 if (conf->iolimit < conf->iobase ||
368 conf->iolimitupper < conf->iobaseupper ||
369 !(conf->command & PCI_COMMAND_IO)) {
370 mvebu_pcie_set_window(port, port->io_target, port->io_attr,
371 &desired, &port->iowin);
372 return;
375 if (!mvebu_has_ioport(port)) {
376 dev_WARN(&port->pcie->pdev->dev,
377 "Attempt to set IO when IO is disabled\n");
378 return;
382 * We read the PCI-to-PCI bridge emulated registers, and
383 * calculate the base address and size of the address decoding
384 * window to setup, according to the PCI-to-PCI bridge
385 * specifications. iobase is the bus address, port->iowin_base
386 * is the CPU address.
388 desired.remap = ((conf->iobase & 0xF0) << 8) |
389 (conf->iobaseupper << 16);
390 desired.base = port->pcie->io.start + desired.remap;
391 desired.size = ((0xFFF | ((conf->iolimit & 0xF0) << 8) |
392 (conf->iolimitupper << 16)) -
393 desired.remap) +
396 mvebu_pcie_set_window(port, port->io_target, port->io_attr, &desired,
397 &port->iowin);
400 static void mvebu_pcie_handle_membase_change(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port)
402 struct mvebu_pcie_window desired = {.remap = MVEBU_MBUS_NO_REMAP};
403 struct pci_bridge_emul_conf *conf = &port->bridge.conf;
405 /* Are the new membase/memlimit values invalid? */
406 if (conf->memlimit < conf->membase ||
407 !(conf->command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY)) {
408 mvebu_pcie_set_window(port, port->mem_target, port->mem_attr,
409 &desired, &port->memwin);
410 return;
414 * We read the PCI-to-PCI bridge emulated registers, and
415 * calculate the base address and size of the address decoding
416 * window to setup, according to the PCI-to-PCI bridge
417 * specifications.
419 desired.base = ((conf->membase & 0xFFF0) << 16);
420 desired.size = (((conf->memlimit & 0xFFF0) << 16) | 0xFFFFF) -
421 desired.base + 1;
423 mvebu_pcie_set_window(port, port->mem_target, port->mem_attr, &desired,
424 &port->memwin);
427 static pci_bridge_emul_read_status_t
428 mvebu_pci_bridge_emul_pcie_conf_read(struct pci_bridge_emul *bridge,
429 int reg, u32 *value)
431 struct mvebu_pcie_port *port = bridge->data;
433 switch (reg) {
434 case PCI_EXP_DEVCAP:
435 *value = mvebu_readl(port, PCIE_CAP_PCIEXP + PCI_EXP_DEVCAP);
436 break;
438 case PCI_EXP_DEVCTL:
439 *value = mvebu_readl(port, PCIE_CAP_PCIEXP + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL) &
440 ~(PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_URRE | PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_FERE |
441 PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_NFERE | PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_CERE);
442 break;
444 case PCI_EXP_LNKCAP:
446 * PCIe requires the clock power management capability to be
447 * hard-wired to zero for downstream ports
449 *value = mvebu_readl(port, PCIE_CAP_PCIEXP + PCI_EXP_LNKCAP) &
450 ~PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_CLKPM;
451 break;
453 case PCI_EXP_LNKCTL:
454 *value = mvebu_readl(port, PCIE_CAP_PCIEXP + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL);
455 break;
457 case PCI_EXP_SLTCTL:
458 *value = PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDS << 16;
459 break;
461 case PCI_EXP_RTSTA:
462 *value = mvebu_readl(port, PCIE_RC_RTSTA);
463 break;
465 default:
466 return PCI_BRIDGE_EMUL_NOT_HANDLED;
469 return PCI_BRIDGE_EMUL_HANDLED;
472 static void
473 mvebu_pci_bridge_emul_base_conf_write(struct pci_bridge_emul *bridge,
474 int reg, u32 old, u32 new, u32 mask)
476 struct mvebu_pcie_port *port = bridge->data;
477 struct pci_bridge_emul_conf *conf = &bridge->conf;
479 switch (reg) {
480 case PCI_COMMAND:
482 if (!mvebu_has_ioport(port))
483 conf->command &= ~PCI_COMMAND_IO;
485 if ((old ^ new) & PCI_COMMAND_IO)
486 mvebu_pcie_handle_iobase_change(port);
487 if ((old ^ new) & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY)
488 mvebu_pcie_handle_membase_change(port);
490 break;
493 case PCI_IO_BASE:
495 * We keep bit 1 set, it is a read-only bit that
496 * indicates we support 32 bits addressing for the
497 * I/O
499 conf->iobase |= PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_32;
500 conf->iolimit |= PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_32;
501 mvebu_pcie_handle_iobase_change(port);
502 break;
504 case PCI_MEMORY_BASE:
505 mvebu_pcie_handle_membase_change(port);
506 break;
508 case PCI_IO_BASE_UPPER16:
509 mvebu_pcie_handle_iobase_change(port);
510 break;
512 case PCI_PRIMARY_BUS:
513 mvebu_pcie_set_local_bus_nr(port, conf->secondary_bus);
514 break;
516 default:
517 break;
521 static void
522 mvebu_pci_bridge_emul_pcie_conf_write(struct pci_bridge_emul *bridge,
523 int reg, u32 old, u32 new, u32 mask)
525 struct mvebu_pcie_port *port = bridge->data;
527 switch (reg) {
528 case PCI_EXP_DEVCTL:
530 * Armada370 data says these bits must always
531 * be zero when in root complex mode.
533 new &= ~(PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_URRE | PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_FERE |
534 PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_NFERE | PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_CERE);
536 mvebu_writel(port, new, PCIE_CAP_PCIEXP + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL);
537 break;
539 case PCI_EXP_LNKCTL:
541 * If we don't support CLKREQ, we must ensure that the
542 * CLKREQ enable bit always reads zero. Since we haven't
543 * had this capability, and it's dependent on board wiring,
544 * disable it for the time being.
546 new &= ~PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_CLKREQ_EN;
548 mvebu_writel(port, new, PCIE_CAP_PCIEXP + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL);
549 break;
551 case PCI_EXP_RTSTA:
552 mvebu_writel(port, new, PCIE_RC_RTSTA);
553 break;
557 struct pci_bridge_emul_ops mvebu_pci_bridge_emul_ops = {
558 .write_base = mvebu_pci_bridge_emul_base_conf_write,
559 .read_pcie = mvebu_pci_bridge_emul_pcie_conf_read,
560 .write_pcie = mvebu_pci_bridge_emul_pcie_conf_write,
564 * Initialize the configuration space of the PCI-to-PCI bridge
565 * associated with the given PCIe interface.
567 static void mvebu_pci_bridge_emul_init(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port)
569 struct pci_bridge_emul *bridge = &port->bridge;
571 bridge->conf.vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_MARVELL;
572 bridge->conf.device = mvebu_readl(port, PCIE_DEV_ID_OFF) >> 16;
573 bridge->conf.class_revision =
574 mvebu_readl(port, PCIE_DEV_REV_OFF) & 0xff;
576 if (mvebu_has_ioport(port)) {
577 /* We support 32 bits I/O addressing */
578 bridge->conf.iobase = PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_32;
579 bridge->conf.iolimit = PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_32;
582 bridge->has_pcie = true;
583 bridge->data = port;
584 bridge->ops = &mvebu_pci_bridge_emul_ops;
586 pci_bridge_emul_init(bridge, PCI_BRIDGE_EMUL_NO_PREFETCHABLE_BAR);
589 static inline struct mvebu_pcie *sys_to_pcie(struct pci_sys_data *sys)
591 return sys->private_data;
594 static struct mvebu_pcie_port *mvebu_pcie_find_port(struct mvebu_pcie *pcie,
595 struct pci_bus *bus,
596 int devfn)
598 int i;
600 for (i = 0; i < pcie->nports; i++) {
601 struct mvebu_pcie_port *port = &pcie->ports[i];
603 if (bus->number == 0 && port->devfn == devfn)
604 return port;
605 if (bus->number != 0 &&
606 bus->number >= port->bridge.conf.secondary_bus &&
607 bus->number <= port->bridge.conf.subordinate_bus)
608 return port;
611 return NULL;
614 /* PCI configuration space write function */
615 static int mvebu_pcie_wr_conf(struct pci_bus *bus, u32 devfn,
616 int where, int size, u32 val)
618 struct mvebu_pcie *pcie = bus->sysdata;
619 struct mvebu_pcie_port *port;
620 int ret;
622 port = mvebu_pcie_find_port(pcie, bus, devfn);
623 if (!port)
624 return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
626 /* Access the emulated PCI-to-PCI bridge */
627 if (bus->number == 0)
628 return pci_bridge_emul_conf_write(&port->bridge, where,
629 size, val);
631 if (!mvebu_pcie_link_up(port))
632 return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
634 /* Access the real PCIe interface */
635 ret = mvebu_pcie_hw_wr_conf(port, bus, devfn,
636 where, size, val);
638 return ret;
641 /* PCI configuration space read function */
642 static int mvebu_pcie_rd_conf(struct pci_bus *bus, u32 devfn, int where,
643 int size, u32 *val)
645 struct mvebu_pcie *pcie = bus->sysdata;
646 struct mvebu_pcie_port *port;
647 int ret;
649 port = mvebu_pcie_find_port(pcie, bus, devfn);
650 if (!port) {
651 *val = 0xffffffff;
652 return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
655 /* Access the emulated PCI-to-PCI bridge */
656 if (bus->number == 0)
657 return pci_bridge_emul_conf_read(&port->bridge, where,
658 size, val);
660 if (!mvebu_pcie_link_up(port)) {
661 *val = 0xffffffff;
662 return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
665 /* Access the real PCIe interface */
666 ret = mvebu_pcie_hw_rd_conf(port, bus, devfn,
667 where, size, val);
669 return ret;
672 static struct pci_ops mvebu_pcie_ops = {
673 .read = mvebu_pcie_rd_conf,
674 .write = mvebu_pcie_wr_conf,
677 static resource_size_t mvebu_pcie_align_resource(struct pci_dev *dev,
678 const struct resource *res,
679 resource_size_t start,
680 resource_size_t size,
681 resource_size_t align)
683 if (dev->bus->number != 0)
684 return start;
687 * On the PCI-to-PCI bridge side, the I/O windows must have at
688 * least a 64 KB size and the memory windows must have at
689 * least a 1 MB size. Moreover, MBus windows need to have a
690 * base address aligned on their size, and their size must be
691 * a power of two. This means that if the BAR doesn't have a
692 * power of two size, several MBus windows will actually be
693 * created. We need to ensure that the biggest MBus window
694 * (which will be the first one) is aligned on its size, which
695 * explains the rounddown_pow_of_two() being done here.
697 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
698 return round_up(start, max_t(resource_size_t, SZ_64K,
699 rounddown_pow_of_two(size)));
700 else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
701 return round_up(start, max_t(resource_size_t, SZ_1M,
702 rounddown_pow_of_two(size)));
703 else
704 return start;
707 static void __iomem *mvebu_pcie_map_registers(struct platform_device *pdev,
708 struct device_node *np,
709 struct mvebu_pcie_port *port)
711 struct resource regs;
712 int ret = 0;
714 ret = of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &regs);
715 if (ret)
716 return ERR_PTR(ret);
718 return devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, &regs);
721 #define DT_FLAGS_TO_TYPE(flags) (((flags) >> 24) & 0x03)
722 #define DT_TYPE_IO 0x1
723 #define DT_TYPE_MEM32 0x2
724 #define DT_CPUADDR_TO_TARGET(cpuaddr) (((cpuaddr) >> 56) & 0xFF)
725 #define DT_CPUADDR_TO_ATTR(cpuaddr) (((cpuaddr) >> 48) & 0xFF)
727 static int mvebu_get_tgt_attr(struct device_node *np, int devfn,
728 unsigned long type,
729 unsigned int *tgt,
730 unsigned int *attr)
732 const int na = 3, ns = 2;
733 const __be32 *range;
734 int rlen, nranges, rangesz, pna, i;
736 *tgt = -1;
737 *attr = -1;
739 range = of_get_property(np, "ranges", &rlen);
740 if (!range)
741 return -EINVAL;
743 pna = of_n_addr_cells(np);
744 rangesz = pna + na + ns;
745 nranges = rlen / sizeof(__be32) / rangesz;
747 for (i = 0; i < nranges; i++, range += rangesz) {
748 u32 flags = of_read_number(range, 1);
749 u32 slot = of_read_number(range + 1, 1);
750 u64 cpuaddr = of_read_number(range + na, pna);
751 unsigned long rtype;
753 if (DT_FLAGS_TO_TYPE(flags) == DT_TYPE_IO)
754 rtype = IORESOURCE_IO;
755 else if (DT_FLAGS_TO_TYPE(flags) == DT_TYPE_MEM32)
756 rtype = IORESOURCE_MEM;
757 else
758 continue;
760 if (slot == PCI_SLOT(devfn) && type == rtype) {
761 *tgt = DT_CPUADDR_TO_TARGET(cpuaddr);
762 *attr = DT_CPUADDR_TO_ATTR(cpuaddr);
763 return 0;
767 return -ENOENT;
770 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
771 static int mvebu_pcie_suspend(struct device *dev)
773 struct mvebu_pcie *pcie;
774 int i;
776 pcie = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
777 for (i = 0; i < pcie->nports; i++) {
778 struct mvebu_pcie_port *port = pcie->ports + i;
779 port->saved_pcie_stat = mvebu_readl(port, PCIE_STAT_OFF);
782 return 0;
785 static int mvebu_pcie_resume(struct device *dev)
787 struct mvebu_pcie *pcie;
788 int i;
790 pcie = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
791 for (i = 0; i < pcie->nports; i++) {
792 struct mvebu_pcie_port *port = pcie->ports + i;
793 mvebu_writel(port, port->saved_pcie_stat, PCIE_STAT_OFF);
794 mvebu_pcie_setup_hw(port);
797 return 0;
799 #endif
801 static void mvebu_pcie_port_clk_put(void *data)
803 struct mvebu_pcie_port *port = data;
805 clk_put(port->clk);
808 static int mvebu_pcie_parse_port(struct mvebu_pcie *pcie,
809 struct mvebu_pcie_port *port, struct device_node *child)
811 struct device *dev = &pcie->pdev->dev;
812 enum of_gpio_flags flags;
813 int reset_gpio, ret;
815 port->pcie = pcie;
817 if (of_property_read_u32(child, "marvell,pcie-port", &port->port)) {
818 dev_warn(dev, "ignoring %pOF, missing pcie-port property\n",
819 child);
820 goto skip;
823 if (of_property_read_u32(child, "marvell,pcie-lane", &port->lane))
824 port->lane = 0;
826 port->name = devm_kasprintf(dev, GFP_KERNEL, "pcie%d.%d", port->port,
827 port->lane);
828 if (!port->name) {
829 ret = -ENOMEM;
830 goto err;
833 port->devfn = of_pci_get_devfn(child);
834 if (port->devfn < 0)
835 goto skip;
837 ret = mvebu_get_tgt_attr(dev->of_node, port->devfn, IORESOURCE_MEM,
838 &port->mem_target, &port->mem_attr);
839 if (ret < 0) {
840 dev_err(dev, "%s: cannot get tgt/attr for mem window\n",
841 port->name);
842 goto skip;
845 if (resource_size(&pcie->io) != 0) {
846 mvebu_get_tgt_attr(dev->of_node, port->devfn, IORESOURCE_IO,
847 &port->io_target, &port->io_attr);
848 } else {
849 port->io_target = -1;
850 port->io_attr = -1;
853 reset_gpio = of_get_named_gpio_flags(child, "reset-gpios", 0, &flags);
854 if (reset_gpio == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
855 ret = reset_gpio;
856 goto err;
859 if (gpio_is_valid(reset_gpio)) {
860 unsigned long gpio_flags;
862 port->reset_name = devm_kasprintf(dev, GFP_KERNEL, "%s-reset",
863 port->name);
864 if (!port->reset_name) {
865 ret = -ENOMEM;
866 goto err;
869 if (flags & OF_GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW) {
870 dev_info(dev, "%pOF: reset gpio is active low\n",
871 child);
872 gpio_flags = GPIOF_ACTIVE_LOW |
873 GPIOF_OUT_INIT_LOW;
874 } else {
875 gpio_flags = GPIOF_OUT_INIT_HIGH;
878 ret = devm_gpio_request_one(dev, reset_gpio, gpio_flags,
879 port->reset_name);
880 if (ret) {
881 if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
882 goto err;
883 goto skip;
886 port->reset_gpio = gpio_to_desc(reset_gpio);
889 port->clk = of_clk_get_by_name(child, NULL);
890 if (IS_ERR(port->clk)) {
891 dev_err(dev, "%s: cannot get clock\n", port->name);
892 goto skip;
895 ret = devm_add_action(dev, mvebu_pcie_port_clk_put, port);
896 if (ret < 0) {
897 clk_put(port->clk);
898 goto err;
901 return 1;
903 skip:
904 ret = 0;
906 /* In the case of skipping, we need to free these */
907 devm_kfree(dev, port->reset_name);
908 port->reset_name = NULL;
909 devm_kfree(dev, port->name);
910 port->name = NULL;
912 err:
913 return ret;
917 * Power up a PCIe port. PCIe requires the refclk to be stable for 100µs
918 * prior to releasing PERST. See table 2-4 in section 2.6.2 AC Specifications
919 * of the PCI Express Card Electromechanical Specification, 1.1.
921 static int mvebu_pcie_powerup(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port)
923 int ret;
925 ret = clk_prepare_enable(port->clk);
926 if (ret < 0)
927 return ret;
929 if (port->reset_gpio) {
930 u32 reset_udelay = PCI_PM_D3COLD_WAIT * 1000;
932 of_property_read_u32(port->dn, "reset-delay-us",
933 &reset_udelay);
935 udelay(100);
937 gpiod_set_value_cansleep(port->reset_gpio, 0);
938 msleep(reset_udelay / 1000);
941 return 0;
945 * Power down a PCIe port. Strictly, PCIe requires us to place the card
946 * in D3hot state before asserting PERST#.
948 static void mvebu_pcie_powerdown(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port)
950 gpiod_set_value_cansleep(port->reset_gpio, 1);
952 clk_disable_unprepare(port->clk);
956 * We can't use devm_of_pci_get_host_bridge_resources() because we
957 * need to parse our special DT properties encoding the MEM and IO
958 * apertures.
960 static int mvebu_pcie_parse_request_resources(struct mvebu_pcie *pcie)
962 struct device *dev = &pcie->pdev->dev;
963 struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
964 int ret;
966 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pcie->resources);
968 /* Get the bus range */
969 ret = of_pci_parse_bus_range(np, &pcie->busn);
970 if (ret) {
971 dev_err(dev, "failed to parse bus-range property: %d\n", ret);
972 return ret;
974 pci_add_resource(&pcie->resources, &pcie->busn);
976 /* Get the PCIe memory aperture */
977 mvebu_mbus_get_pcie_mem_aperture(&pcie->mem);
978 if (resource_size(&pcie->mem) == 0) {
979 dev_err(dev, "invalid memory aperture size\n");
980 return -EINVAL;
983 pcie->mem.name = "PCI MEM";
984 pci_add_resource(&pcie->resources, &pcie->mem);
986 /* Get the PCIe IO aperture */
987 mvebu_mbus_get_pcie_io_aperture(&pcie->io);
989 if (resource_size(&pcie->io) != 0) {
990 pcie->realio.flags = pcie->io.flags;
991 pcie->realio.start = PCIBIOS_MIN_IO;
992 pcie->realio.end = min_t(resource_size_t,
993 IO_SPACE_LIMIT - SZ_64K,
994 resource_size(&pcie->io) - 1);
995 pcie->realio.name = "PCI I/O";
997 pci_add_resource(&pcie->resources, &pcie->realio);
1000 return devm_request_pci_bus_resources(dev, &pcie->resources);
1004 * This is a copy of pci_host_probe(), except that it does the I/O
1005 * remap as the last step, once we are sure we won't fail.
1007 * It should be removed once the I/O remap error handling issue has
1008 * been sorted out.
1010 static int mvebu_pci_host_probe(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge)
1012 struct mvebu_pcie *pcie;
1013 struct pci_bus *bus, *child;
1014 int ret;
1016 ret = pci_scan_root_bus_bridge(bridge);
1017 if (ret < 0) {
1018 dev_err(bridge->dev.parent, "Scanning root bridge failed");
1019 return ret;
1022 pcie = pci_host_bridge_priv(bridge);
1023 if (resource_size(&pcie->io) != 0) {
1024 unsigned int i;
1026 for (i = 0; i < resource_size(&pcie->realio); i += SZ_64K)
1027 pci_ioremap_io(i, pcie->io.start + i);
1030 bus = bridge->bus;
1033 * We insert PCI resources into the iomem_resource and
1034 * ioport_resource trees in either pci_bus_claim_resources()
1035 * or pci_bus_assign_resources().
1037 if (pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
1038 pci_bus_claim_resources(bus);
1039 } else {
1040 pci_bus_size_bridges(bus);
1041 pci_bus_assign_resources(bus);
1043 list_for_each_entry(child, &bus->children, node)
1044 pcie_bus_configure_settings(child);
1047 pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
1048 return 0;
1051 static int mvebu_pcie_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1053 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
1054 struct mvebu_pcie *pcie;
1055 struct pci_host_bridge *bridge;
1056 struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
1057 struct device_node *child;
1058 int num, i, ret;
1060 bridge = devm_pci_alloc_host_bridge(dev, sizeof(struct mvebu_pcie));
1061 if (!bridge)
1062 return -ENOMEM;
1064 pcie = pci_host_bridge_priv(bridge);
1065 pcie->pdev = pdev;
1066 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pcie);
1068 ret = mvebu_pcie_parse_request_resources(pcie);
1069 if (ret)
1070 return ret;
1072 num = of_get_available_child_count(np);
1074 pcie->ports = devm_kcalloc(dev, num, sizeof(*pcie->ports), GFP_KERNEL);
1075 if (!pcie->ports)
1076 return -ENOMEM;
1078 i = 0;
1079 for_each_available_child_of_node(np, child) {
1080 struct mvebu_pcie_port *port = &pcie->ports[i];
1082 ret = mvebu_pcie_parse_port(pcie, port, child);
1083 if (ret < 0) {
1084 of_node_put(child);
1085 return ret;
1086 } else if (ret == 0) {
1087 continue;
1090 port->dn = child;
1091 i++;
1093 pcie->nports = i;
1095 for (i = 0; i < pcie->nports; i++) {
1096 struct mvebu_pcie_port *port = &pcie->ports[i];
1098 child = port->dn;
1099 if (!child)
1100 continue;
1102 ret = mvebu_pcie_powerup(port);
1103 if (ret < 0)
1104 continue;
1106 port->base = mvebu_pcie_map_registers(pdev, child, port);
1107 if (IS_ERR(port->base)) {
1108 dev_err(dev, "%s: cannot map registers\n", port->name);
1109 port->base = NULL;
1110 mvebu_pcie_powerdown(port);
1111 continue;
1114 mvebu_pcie_setup_hw(port);
1115 mvebu_pcie_set_local_dev_nr(port, 1);
1116 mvebu_pci_bridge_emul_init(port);
1119 pcie->nports = i;
1121 list_splice_init(&pcie->resources, &bridge->windows);
1122 bridge->dev.parent = dev;
1123 bridge->sysdata = pcie;
1124 bridge->busnr = 0;
1125 bridge->ops = &mvebu_pcie_ops;
1126 bridge->map_irq = of_irq_parse_and_map_pci;
1127 bridge->swizzle_irq = pci_common_swizzle;
1128 bridge->align_resource = mvebu_pcie_align_resource;
1129 bridge->msi = pcie->msi;
1131 return mvebu_pci_host_probe(bridge);
1134 static const struct of_device_id mvebu_pcie_of_match_table[] = {
1135 { .compatible = "marvell,armada-xp-pcie", },
1136 { .compatible = "marvell,armada-370-pcie", },
1137 { .compatible = "marvell,dove-pcie", },
1138 { .compatible = "marvell,kirkwood-pcie", },
1142 static const struct dev_pm_ops mvebu_pcie_pm_ops = {
1143 SET_NOIRQ_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(mvebu_pcie_suspend, mvebu_pcie_resume)
1146 static struct platform_driver mvebu_pcie_driver = {
1147 .driver = {
1148 .name = "mvebu-pcie",
1149 .of_match_table = mvebu_pcie_of_match_table,
1150 /* driver unloading/unbinding currently not supported */
1151 .suppress_bind_attrs = true,
1152 .pm = &mvebu_pcie_pm_ops,
1154 .probe = mvebu_pcie_probe,
1156 builtin_platform_driver(mvebu_pcie_driver);