1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * Wireless USB Host Controller
4 * sysfs glue, wusbcore module support and life cycle management
7 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Intel Corporation
8 * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com>
10 * Creation/destruction of wusbhc is split in two parts; that that
11 * doesn't require the HCD to be added (wusbhc_{create,destroy}) and
12 * the one that requires (phase B, wusbhc_b_{create,destroy}).
14 * This is so because usb_add_hcd() will start the HC, and thus, all
15 * the HC specific stuff has to be already initialized (like sysfs
18 #include <linux/device.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
23 * Extract the wusbhc that corresponds to a USB Host Controller class device
25 * WARNING! Apply only if @dev is that of a
26 * wusbhc.usb_hcd.self->class_dev; otherwise, you loose.
28 static struct wusbhc
*usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(struct device
*dev
)
30 struct usb_bus
*usb_bus
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
31 struct usb_hcd
*usb_hcd
= bus_to_hcd(usb_bus
);
32 return usb_hcd_to_wusbhc(usb_hcd
);
36 * Show & store the current WUSB trust timeout
38 * We don't do locking--it is an 'atomic' value.
40 * The units that we store/show are always MILLISECONDS. However, the
41 * value of trust_timeout is jiffies.
43 static ssize_t
wusb_trust_timeout_show(struct device
*dev
,
44 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
47 struct wusbhc
*wusbhc
= usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(dev
);
49 return scnprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
, "%u\n", wusbhc
->trust_timeout
);
52 static ssize_t
wusb_trust_timeout_store(struct device
*dev
,
53 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
54 const char *buf
, size_t size
)
56 struct wusbhc
*wusbhc
= usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(dev
);
57 ssize_t result
= -ENOSYS
;
58 unsigned trust_timeout
;
60 result
= sscanf(buf
, "%u", &trust_timeout
);
65 wusbhc
->trust_timeout
= min_t(unsigned, trust_timeout
, 500);
66 cancel_delayed_work(&wusbhc
->keep_alive_timer
);
67 flush_workqueue(wusbd
);
68 queue_delayed_work(wusbd
, &wusbhc
->keep_alive_timer
,
69 msecs_to_jiffies(wusbhc
->trust_timeout
/ 2));
71 return result
< 0 ? result
: size
;
73 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(wusb_trust_timeout
);
76 * Show the current WUSB CHID.
78 static ssize_t
wusb_chid_show(struct device
*dev
,
79 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
81 struct wusbhc
*wusbhc
= usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(dev
);
82 const struct wusb_ckhdid
*chid
;
84 if (wusbhc
->wuie_host_info
!= NULL
)
85 chid
= &wusbhc
->wuie_host_info
->CHID
;
87 chid
= &wusb_ckhdid_zero
;
89 return sprintf(buf
, "%16ph\n", chid
->data
);
95 * - Write an all zeros CHID and it will stop the controller
96 * - Write a non-zero CHID and it will start it.
98 * See wusbhc_chid_set() for more info.
100 static ssize_t
wusb_chid_store(struct device
*dev
,
101 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
102 const char *buf
, size_t size
)
104 struct wusbhc
*wusbhc
= usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(dev
);
105 struct wusb_ckhdid chid
;
109 "%02hhx %02hhx %02hhx %02hhx "
110 "%02hhx %02hhx %02hhx %02hhx "
111 "%02hhx %02hhx %02hhx %02hhx "
112 "%02hhx %02hhx %02hhx %02hhx\n",
113 &chid
.data
[0] , &chid
.data
[1] ,
114 &chid
.data
[2] , &chid
.data
[3] ,
115 &chid
.data
[4] , &chid
.data
[5] ,
116 &chid
.data
[6] , &chid
.data
[7] ,
117 &chid
.data
[8] , &chid
.data
[9] ,
118 &chid
.data
[10], &chid
.data
[11],
119 &chid
.data
[12], &chid
.data
[13],
120 &chid
.data
[14], &chid
.data
[15]);
122 dev_err(dev
, "Unrecognized CHID (need 16 8-bit hex digits): "
123 "%d\n", (int)result
);
126 result
= wusbhc_chid_set(wusbhc
, &chid
);
127 return result
< 0 ? result
: size
;
129 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(wusb_chid
);
132 static ssize_t
wusb_phy_rate_show(struct device
*dev
,
133 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
136 struct wusbhc
*wusbhc
= usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(dev
);
138 return sprintf(buf
, "%d\n", wusbhc
->phy_rate
);
141 static ssize_t
wusb_phy_rate_store(struct device
*dev
,
142 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
143 const char *buf
, size_t size
)
145 struct wusbhc
*wusbhc
= usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(dev
);
149 result
= sscanf(buf
, "%hhu", &phy_rate
);
152 if (phy_rate
>= UWB_PHY_RATE_INVALID
)
155 wusbhc
->phy_rate
= phy_rate
;
158 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(wusb_phy_rate
);
160 static ssize_t
wusb_dnts_show(struct device
*dev
,
161 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
164 struct wusbhc
*wusbhc
= usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(dev
);
166 return sprintf(buf
, "num slots: %d\ninterval: %dms\n",
167 wusbhc
->dnts_num_slots
, wusbhc
->dnts_interval
);
170 static ssize_t
wusb_dnts_store(struct device
*dev
,
171 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
172 const char *buf
, size_t size
)
174 struct wusbhc
*wusbhc
= usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(dev
);
175 uint8_t num_slots
, interval
;
178 result
= sscanf(buf
, "%hhu %hhu", &num_slots
, &interval
);
183 wusbhc
->dnts_num_slots
= num_slots
;
184 wusbhc
->dnts_interval
= interval
;
188 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(wusb_dnts
);
190 static ssize_t
wusb_retry_count_show(struct device
*dev
,
191 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
194 struct wusbhc
*wusbhc
= usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(dev
);
196 return sprintf(buf
, "%d\n", wusbhc
->retry_count
);
199 static ssize_t
wusb_retry_count_store(struct device
*dev
,
200 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
201 const char *buf
, size_t size
)
203 struct wusbhc
*wusbhc
= usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(dev
);
207 result
= sscanf(buf
, "%hhu", &retry_count
);
212 wusbhc
->retry_count
= max_t(uint8_t, retry_count
,
213 WUSB_RETRY_COUNT_MAX
);
217 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(wusb_retry_count
);
219 /* Group all the WUSBHC attributes */
220 static struct attribute
*wusbhc_attrs
[] = {
221 &dev_attr_wusb_trust_timeout
.attr
,
222 &dev_attr_wusb_chid
.attr
,
223 &dev_attr_wusb_phy_rate
.attr
,
224 &dev_attr_wusb_dnts
.attr
,
225 &dev_attr_wusb_retry_count
.attr
,
229 static const struct attribute_group wusbhc_attr_group
= {
230 .name
= NULL
, /* we want them in the same directory */
231 .attrs
= wusbhc_attrs
,
235 * Create a wusbhc instance
239 * - assumes *wusbhc has been zeroed and wusbhc->usb_hcd has been
240 * initialized but not added.
242 * - fill out ports_max, mmcies_max and mmcie_{add,rm} before calling.
244 * - fill out wusbhc->uwb_rc and refcount it before calling
245 * - fill out the wusbhc->sec_modes array
247 int wusbhc_create(struct wusbhc
*wusbhc
)
251 /* set defaults. These can be overwritten using sysfs attributes. */
252 wusbhc
->trust_timeout
= WUSB_TRUST_TIMEOUT_MS
;
253 wusbhc
->phy_rate
= UWB_PHY_RATE_INVALID
- 1;
254 wusbhc
->dnts_num_slots
= 4;
255 wusbhc
->dnts_interval
= 2;
256 wusbhc
->retry_count
= WUSB_RETRY_COUNT_INFINITE
;
258 mutex_init(&wusbhc
->mutex
);
259 result
= wusbhc_mmcie_create(wusbhc
);
261 goto error_mmcie_create
;
262 result
= wusbhc_devconnect_create(wusbhc
);
264 goto error_devconnect_create
;
265 result
= wusbhc_rh_create(wusbhc
);
267 goto error_rh_create
;
268 result
= wusbhc_sec_create(wusbhc
);
270 goto error_sec_create
;
274 wusbhc_rh_destroy(wusbhc
);
276 wusbhc_devconnect_destroy(wusbhc
);
277 error_devconnect_create
:
278 wusbhc_mmcie_destroy(wusbhc
);
282 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_create
);
284 static inline struct kobject
*wusbhc_kobj(struct wusbhc
*wusbhc
)
286 return &wusbhc
->usb_hcd
.self
.controller
->kobj
;
290 * Phase B of a wusbhc instance creation
292 * Creates fields that depend on wusbhc->usb_hcd having been
293 * added. This is where we create the sysfs files in
294 * /sys/class/usb_host/usb_hostX/.
296 * NOTE: Assumes wusbhc->usb_hcd has been already added by the upper
297 * layer (hwahc or whci)
299 int wusbhc_b_create(struct wusbhc
*wusbhc
)
302 struct device
*dev
= wusbhc
->usb_hcd
.self
.controller
;
304 result
= sysfs_create_group(wusbhc_kobj(wusbhc
), &wusbhc_attr_group
);
306 dev_err(dev
, "Cannot register WUSBHC attributes: %d\n",
308 goto error_create_attr_group
;
312 error_create_attr_group
:
315 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_b_create
);
317 void wusbhc_b_destroy(struct wusbhc
*wusbhc
)
319 wusbhc_pal_unregister(wusbhc
);
320 sysfs_remove_group(wusbhc_kobj(wusbhc
), &wusbhc_attr_group
);
322 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_b_destroy
);
324 void wusbhc_destroy(struct wusbhc
*wusbhc
)
326 wusbhc_sec_destroy(wusbhc
);
327 wusbhc_rh_destroy(wusbhc
);
328 wusbhc_devconnect_destroy(wusbhc
);
329 wusbhc_mmcie_destroy(wusbhc
);
331 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_destroy
);
333 struct workqueue_struct
*wusbd
;
334 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbd
);
337 * WUSB Cluster ID allocation map
339 * Each WUSB bus in a channel is identified with a Cluster Id in the
340 * unauth address pace (WUSB1.0[4.3]). We take the range 0xe0 to 0xff
341 * (that's space for 31 WUSB controllers, as 0xff can't be taken). We
342 * start taking from 0xff, 0xfe, 0xfd... (hence the += or -= 0xff).
344 * For each one we taken, we pin it in the bitap
346 #define CLUSTER_IDS 32
347 static DECLARE_BITMAP(wusb_cluster_id_table
, CLUSTER_IDS
);
348 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(wusb_cluster_ids_lock
);
351 * Get a WUSB Cluster ID
353 * Need to release with wusb_cluster_id_put() when done w/ it.
355 /* FIXME: coordinate with the choose_addres() from the USB stack */
356 /* we want to leave the top of the 128 range for cluster addresses and
357 * the bottom for device addresses (as we map them one on one with
359 u8
wusb_cluster_id_get(void)
362 spin_lock(&wusb_cluster_ids_lock
);
363 id
= find_first_zero_bit(wusb_cluster_id_table
, CLUSTER_IDS
);
364 if (id
>= CLUSTER_IDS
) {
368 set_bit(id
, wusb_cluster_id_table
);
371 spin_unlock(&wusb_cluster_ids_lock
);
375 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusb_cluster_id_get
);
378 * Release a WUSB Cluster ID
380 * Obtained it with wusb_cluster_id_get()
382 void wusb_cluster_id_put(u8 id
)
385 BUG_ON(id
>= CLUSTER_IDS
);
386 spin_lock(&wusb_cluster_ids_lock
);
387 WARN_ON(!test_bit(id
, wusb_cluster_id_table
));
388 clear_bit(id
, wusb_cluster_id_table
);
389 spin_unlock(&wusb_cluster_ids_lock
);
391 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusb_cluster_id_put
);
394 * wusbhc_giveback_urb - return an URB to the USB core
395 * @wusbhc: the host controller the URB is from.
397 * @status: the URB's status.
399 * Return an URB to the USB core doing some additional WUSB specific
402 * - After a successful transfer, update the trust timeout timestamp
403 * for the WUSB device.
405 * - [WUSB] sections 4.13 and 7.5.1 specify the stop retransmission
406 * condition for the WCONNECTACK_IE is that the host has observed
407 * the associated device responding to a control transfer.
409 void wusbhc_giveback_urb(struct wusbhc
*wusbhc
, struct urb
*urb
, int status
)
411 struct wusb_dev
*wusb_dev
= __wusb_dev_get_by_usb_dev(wusbhc
,
414 if (status
== 0 && wusb_dev
) {
415 wusb_dev
->entry_ts
= jiffies
;
417 /* wusbhc_devconnect_acked() can't be called from
418 atomic context so defer it to a work queue. */
419 if (!list_empty(&wusb_dev
->cack_node
))
420 queue_work(wusbd
, &wusb_dev
->devconnect_acked_work
);
422 wusb_dev_put(wusb_dev
);
425 usb_hcd_giveback_urb(&wusbhc
->usb_hcd
, urb
, status
);
427 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_giveback_urb
);
430 * wusbhc_reset_all - reset the HC hardware
431 * @wusbhc: the host controller to reset.
433 * Request a full hardware reset of the chip. This will also reset
434 * the radio controller and any other PALs.
436 void wusbhc_reset_all(struct wusbhc
*wusbhc
)
439 uwb_rc_reset_all(wusbhc
->uwb_rc
);
441 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_reset_all
);
443 static struct notifier_block wusb_usb_notifier
= {
444 .notifier_call
= wusb_usb_ncb
,
445 .priority
= INT_MAX
/* Need to be called first of all */
448 static int __init
wusbcore_init(void)
451 result
= wusb_crypto_init();
453 goto error_crypto_init
;
454 /* WQ is singlethread because we need to serialize notifications */
455 wusbd
= create_singlethread_workqueue("wusbd");
458 printk(KERN_ERR
"WUSB-core: Cannot create wusbd workqueue\n");
459 goto error_wusbd_create
;
461 usb_register_notify(&wusb_usb_notifier
);
462 bitmap_zero(wusb_cluster_id_table
, CLUSTER_IDS
);
463 set_bit(0, wusb_cluster_id_table
); /* reserve Cluster ID 0xff */
472 module_init(wusbcore_init
);
474 static void __exit
wusbcore_exit(void)
476 clear_bit(0, wusb_cluster_id_table
);
477 if (!bitmap_empty(wusb_cluster_id_table
, CLUSTER_IDS
)) {
478 printk(KERN_ERR
"BUG: WUSB Cluster IDs not released on exit: %*pb\n",
479 CLUSTER_IDS
, wusb_cluster_id_table
);
482 usb_unregister_notify(&wusb_usb_notifier
);
483 destroy_workqueue(wusbd
);
486 module_exit(wusbcore_exit
);
488 MODULE_AUTHOR("Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com>");
489 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Wireless USB core");
490 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");