arch/arm/include/asm/assembler.h

   1 /*
   2  *  arch/arm/include/asm/assembler.h
   3  *
   4  *  Copyright (C) 1996-2000 Russell King
   5  *
   6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   9  *
  10  *  This file contains arm architecture specific defines
  11  *  for the different processors.
  12  *
  13  *  Do not include any C declarations in this file - it is included by
  14  *  assembler source.
  15  */
  16 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
  17 #error "Only include this from assembly code"
  18 #endif
  19
  20 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
  21 #include <asm/domain.h>
  22
  23 /*
  24  * Endian independent macros for shifting bytes within registers.
  25  */
  26 #ifndef __ARMEB__
  27 #define pull            lsr
  28 #define push            lsl
  29 #define get_byte_0      lsl #0
  30 #define get_byte_1      lsr #8
  31 #define get_byte_2      lsr #16
  32 #define get_byte_3      lsr #24
  33 #define put_byte_0      lsl #0
  34 #define put_byte_1      lsl #8
  35 #define put_byte_2      lsl #16
  36 #define put_byte_3      lsl #24
  37 #else
  38 #define pull            lsl
  39 #define push            lsr
  40 #define get_byte_0      lsr #24
  41 #define get_byte_1      lsr #16
  42 #define get_byte_2      lsr #8
  43 #define get_byte_3      lsl #0
  44 #define put_byte_0      lsl #24
  45 #define put_byte_1      lsl #16
  46 #define put_byte_2      lsl #8
  47 #define put_byte_3      lsl #0
  48 #endif
  49
  50 /*
  51  * Data preload for architectures that support it
  52  */
  53 #if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 5
  54 #define PLD(code...)    code
  55 #else
  56 #define PLD(code...)
  57 #endif
  58
  59 /*
  60  * This can be used to enable code to cacheline align the destination
  61  * pointer when bulk writing to memory.  Experiments on StrongARM and
  62  * XScale didn't show this a worthwhile thing to do when the cache is not
  63  * set to write-allocate (this would need further testing on XScale when WA
  64  * is used).
  65  *
  66  * On Feroceon there is much to gain however, regardless of cache mode.
  67  */
  68 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FEROCEON
  69 #define CALGN(code...) code
  70 #else
  71 #define CALGN(code...)
  72 #endif
  73
  74 /*
  75  * Enable and disable interrupts
  76  */
  77 #if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6
  78         .macro  disable_irq_notrace
  79         cpsid   i
  80         .endm
  81
  82         .macro  enable_irq_notrace
  83         cpsie   i
  84         .endm
  85 #else
  86         .macro  disable_irq_notrace
  87         msr     cpsr_c, #PSR_I_BIT | SVC_MODE
  88         .endm
  89
  90         .macro  enable_irq_notrace
  91         msr     cpsr_c, #SVC_MODE
  92         .endm
  93 #endif
  94
  95         .macro asm_trace_hardirqs_off
  96 #if defined(CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS)
  97         stmdb   sp!, {r0-r3, ip, lr}
  98         bl      trace_hardirqs_off
  99         ldmia   sp!, {r0-r3, ip, lr}
 100 #endif
 101         .endm
 102
 103         .macro asm_trace_hardirqs_on_cond, cond
 104 #if defined(CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS)
 105         /*
 106          * actually the registers should be pushed and pop'd conditionally, but
 107          * after bl the flags are certainly clobbered
 108          */
 109         stmdb   sp!, {r0-r3, ip, lr}
 110         bl\cond trace_hardirqs_on
 111         ldmia   sp!, {r0-r3, ip, lr}
 112 #endif
 113         .endm
 114
 115         .macro asm_trace_hardirqs_on
 116         asm_trace_hardirqs_on_cond al
 117         .endm
 118
 119         .macro disable_irq
 120         disable_irq_notrace
 121         asm_trace_hardirqs_off
 122         .endm
 123
 124         .macro enable_irq
 125         asm_trace_hardirqs_on
 126         enable_irq_notrace
 127         .endm
 128 /*
 129  * Save the current IRQ state and disable IRQs.  Note that this macro
 130  * assumes FIQs are enabled, and that the processor is in SVC mode.
 131  */
 132         .macro  save_and_disable_irqs, oldcpsr
 133         mrs     \oldcpsr, cpsr
 134         disable_irq
 135         .endm
 136
 137 /*
 138  * Restore interrupt state previously stored in a register.  We don't
 139  * guarantee that this will preserve the flags.
 140  */
 141         .macro  restore_irqs_notrace, oldcpsr
 142         msr     cpsr_c, \oldcpsr
 143         .endm
 144
 145         .macro restore_irqs, oldcpsr
 146         tst     \oldcpsr, #PSR_I_BIT
 147         asm_trace_hardirqs_on_cond eq
 148         restore_irqs_notrace \oldcpsr
 149         .endm
 150
 151 #define USER(x...)                              \
 152 9999:   x;                                      \
 153         .pushsection __ex_table,"a";            \
 154         .align  3;                              \
 155         .long   9999b,9001f;                    \
 156         .popsection
 157
 158 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 159 #define ALT_SMP(instr...)                                       \
 160 9998:   instr
 161 /*
 162  * Note: if you get assembler errors from ALT_UP() when building with
 163  * CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL, you almost certainly need to use
 164  * ALT_SMP( W(instr) ... )
 165  */
 166 #define ALT_UP(instr...)                                        \
 167         .pushsection ".alt.smp.init", "a"                       ;\
 168         .long   9998b                                           ;\
 169 9997:   instr                                                   ;\
 170         .if . - 9997b != 4                                      ;\
 171                 .error "ALT_UP() content must assemble to exactly 4 bytes";\
 172         .endif                                                  ;\
 173         .popsection
 174 #define ALT_UP_B(label)                                 \
 175         .equ    up_b_offset, label - 9998b                      ;\
 176         .pushsection ".alt.smp.init", "a"                       ;\
 177         .long   9998b                                           ;\
 178         W(b)    . + up_b_offset                                 ;\
 179         .popsection
 180 #else
 181 #define ALT_SMP(instr...)
 182 #define ALT_UP(instr...) instr
 183 #define ALT_UP_B(label) b label
 184 #endif
 185
 186 /*
 187  * SMP data memory barrier
 188  */
 189         .macro  smp_dmb mode
 190 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 191 #if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 7
 192         .ifeqs "\mode","arm"
 193         ALT_SMP(dmb)
 194         .else
 195         ALT_SMP(W(dmb))
 196         .endif
 197 #elif __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ == 6
 198         ALT_SMP(mcr     p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 5) @ dmb
 199 #else
 200 #error Incompatible SMP platform
 201 #endif
 202         .ifeqs "\mode","arm"
 203         ALT_UP(nop)
 204         .else
 205         ALT_UP(W(nop))
 206         .endif
 207 #endif
 208         .endm
 209
 210 #ifdef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
 211         .macro  setmode, mode, reg
 212         mov     \reg, #\mode
 213         msr     cpsr_c, \reg
 214         .endm
 215 #else
 216         .macro  setmode, mode, reg
 217         msr     cpsr_c, #\mode
 218         .endm
 219 #endif
 220
 221 /*
 222  * STRT/LDRT access macros with ARM and Thumb-2 variants
 223  */
 224 #ifdef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
 225
 226         .macro  usraccoff, instr, reg, ptr, inc, off, cond, abort, t=T()
 227 9999:
 228         .if     \inc == 1
 229         \instr\cond\()b\()\t\().w \reg, [\ptr, #\off]
 230         .elseif \inc == 4
 231         \instr\cond\()\t\().w \reg, [\ptr, #\off]
 232         .else
 233         .error  "Unsupported inc macro argument"
 234         .endif
 235
 236         .pushsection __ex_table,"a"
 237         .align  3
 238         .long   9999b, \abort
 239         .popsection
 240         .endm
 241
 242         .macro  usracc, instr, reg, ptr, inc, cond, rept, abort
 243         @ explicit IT instruction needed because of the label
 244         @ introduced by the USER macro
 245         .ifnc   \cond,al
 246         .if     \rept == 1
 247         itt     \cond
 248         .elseif \rept == 2
 249         ittt    \cond
 250         .else
 251         .error  "Unsupported rept macro argument"
 252         .endif
 253         .endif
 254
 255         @ Slightly optimised to avoid incrementing the pointer twice
 256         usraccoff \instr, \reg, \ptr, \inc, 0, \cond, \abort
 257         .if     \rept == 2
 258         usraccoff \instr, \reg, \ptr, \inc, \inc, \cond, \abort
 259         .endif
 260
 261         add\cond \ptr, #\rept * \inc
 262         .endm
 263
 264 #else   /* !CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL */
 265
 266         .macro  usracc, instr, reg, ptr, inc, cond, rept, abort, t=T()
 267         .rept   \rept
 268 9999:
 269         .if     \inc == 1
 270         \instr\cond\()b\()\t \reg, [\ptr], #\inc
 271         .elseif \inc == 4
 272         \instr\cond\()\t \reg, [\ptr], #\inc
 273         .else
 274         .error  "Unsupported inc macro argument"
 275         .endif
 276
 277         .pushsection __ex_table,"a"
 278         .align  3
 279         .long   9999b, \abort
 280         .popsection
 281         .endr
 282         .endm
 283
 284 #endif  /* CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL */
 285
 286         .macro  strusr, reg, ptr, inc, cond=al, rept=1, abort=9001f
 287         usracc  str, \reg, \ptr, \inc, \cond, \rept, \abort
 288         .endm
 289
 290         .macro  ldrusr, reg, ptr, inc, cond=al, rept=1, abort=9001f
 291         usracc  ldr, \reg, \ptr, \inc, \cond, \rept, \abort
 292         .endm