crypto: tcrypt - Abort and only log if there is an error
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / kernel / power / swap.c
blob80ccac849e4639f0b6224dead782aef918fdeec9
1 /*
2 * linux/kernel/power/swap.c
4 * This file provides functions for reading the suspend image from
5 * and writing it to a swap partition.
7 * Copyright (C) 1998,2001-2005 Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
8 * Copyright (C) 2006 Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
10 * This file is released under the GPLv2.
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/file.h>
16 #include <linux/utsname.h>
17 #include <linux/delay.h>
18 #include <linux/bitops.h>
19 #include <linux/genhd.h>
20 #include <linux/device.h>
21 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
22 #include <linux/bio.h>
23 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
24 #include <linux/swap.h>
25 #include <linux/swapops.h>
26 #include <linux/pm.h>
28 #include "power.h"
30 #define SWSUSP_SIG "S1SUSPEND"
32 struct swsusp_header {
33 char reserved[PAGE_SIZE - 20 - sizeof(sector_t) - sizeof(int)];
34 sector_t image;
35 unsigned int flags; /* Flags to pass to the "boot" kernel */
36 char orig_sig[10];
37 char sig[10];
38 } __attribute__((packed));
40 static struct swsusp_header *swsusp_header;
43 * General things
46 static unsigned short root_swap = 0xffff;
47 static struct block_device *resume_bdev;
49 /**
50 * submit - submit BIO request.
51 * @rw: READ or WRITE.
52 * @off physical offset of page.
53 * @page: page we're reading or writing.
54 * @bio_chain: list of pending biod (for async reading)
56 * Straight from the textbook - allocate and initialize the bio.
57 * If we're reading, make sure the page is marked as dirty.
58 * Then submit it and, if @bio_chain == NULL, wait.
60 static int submit(int rw, pgoff_t page_off, struct page *page,
61 struct bio **bio_chain)
63 struct bio *bio;
65 bio = bio_alloc(__GFP_WAIT | __GFP_HIGH, 1);
66 if (!bio)
67 return -ENOMEM;
68 bio->bi_sector = page_off * (PAGE_SIZE >> 9);
69 bio->bi_bdev = resume_bdev;
70 bio->bi_end_io = end_swap_bio_read;
72 if (bio_add_page(bio, page, PAGE_SIZE, 0) < PAGE_SIZE) {
73 printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Adding page to bio failed at %ld\n",
74 page_off);
75 bio_put(bio);
76 return -EFAULT;
79 lock_page(page);
80 bio_get(bio);
82 if (bio_chain == NULL) {
83 submit_bio(rw | (1 << BIO_RW_SYNC), bio);
84 wait_on_page_locked(page);
85 if (rw == READ)
86 bio_set_pages_dirty(bio);
87 bio_put(bio);
88 } else {
89 if (rw == READ)
90 get_page(page); /* These pages are freed later */
91 bio->bi_private = *bio_chain;
92 *bio_chain = bio;
93 submit_bio(rw | (1 << BIO_RW_SYNC), bio);
95 return 0;
98 static int bio_read_page(pgoff_t page_off, void *addr, struct bio **bio_chain)
100 return submit(READ, page_off, virt_to_page(addr), bio_chain);
103 static int bio_write_page(pgoff_t page_off, void *addr, struct bio **bio_chain)
105 return submit(WRITE, page_off, virt_to_page(addr), bio_chain);
108 static int wait_on_bio_chain(struct bio **bio_chain)
110 struct bio *bio;
111 struct bio *next_bio;
112 int ret = 0;
114 if (bio_chain == NULL)
115 return 0;
117 bio = *bio_chain;
118 if (bio == NULL)
119 return 0;
120 while (bio) {
121 struct page *page;
123 next_bio = bio->bi_private;
124 page = bio->bi_io_vec[0].bv_page;
125 wait_on_page_locked(page);
126 if (!PageUptodate(page) || PageError(page))
127 ret = -EIO;
128 put_page(page);
129 bio_put(bio);
130 bio = next_bio;
132 *bio_chain = NULL;
133 return ret;
137 * Saving part
140 static int mark_swapfiles(sector_t start, unsigned int flags)
142 int error;
144 bio_read_page(swsusp_resume_block, swsusp_header, NULL);
145 if (!memcmp("SWAP-SPACE",swsusp_header->sig, 10) ||
146 !memcmp("SWAPSPACE2",swsusp_header->sig, 10)) {
147 memcpy(swsusp_header->orig_sig,swsusp_header->sig, 10);
148 memcpy(swsusp_header->sig,SWSUSP_SIG, 10);
149 swsusp_header->image = start;
150 swsusp_header->flags = flags;
151 error = bio_write_page(swsusp_resume_block,
152 swsusp_header, NULL);
153 } else {
154 printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Swap header not found!\n");
155 error = -ENODEV;
157 return error;
161 * swsusp_swap_check - check if the resume device is a swap device
162 * and get its index (if so)
165 static int swsusp_swap_check(void) /* This is called before saving image */
167 int res;
169 res = swap_type_of(swsusp_resume_device, swsusp_resume_block,
170 &resume_bdev);
171 if (res < 0)
172 return res;
174 root_swap = res;
175 res = blkdev_get(resume_bdev, FMODE_WRITE, O_RDWR);
176 if (res)
177 return res;
179 res = set_blocksize(resume_bdev, PAGE_SIZE);
180 if (res < 0)
181 blkdev_put(resume_bdev);
183 return res;
187 * write_page - Write one page to given swap location.
188 * @buf: Address we're writing.
189 * @offset: Offset of the swap page we're writing to.
190 * @bio_chain: Link the next write BIO here
193 static int write_page(void *buf, sector_t offset, struct bio **bio_chain)
195 void *src;
197 if (!offset)
198 return -ENOSPC;
200 if (bio_chain) {
201 src = (void *)__get_free_page(__GFP_WAIT | __GFP_HIGH);
202 if (src) {
203 memcpy(src, buf, PAGE_SIZE);
204 } else {
205 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
206 bio_chain = NULL; /* Go synchronous */
207 src = buf;
209 } else {
210 src = buf;
212 return bio_write_page(offset, src, bio_chain);
216 * The swap map is a data structure used for keeping track of each page
217 * written to a swap partition. It consists of many swap_map_page
218 * structures that contain each an array of MAP_PAGE_SIZE swap entries.
219 * These structures are stored on the swap and linked together with the
220 * help of the .next_swap member.
222 * The swap map is created during suspend. The swap map pages are
223 * allocated and populated one at a time, so we only need one memory
224 * page to set up the entire structure.
226 * During resume we also only need to use one swap_map_page structure
227 * at a time.
230 #define MAP_PAGE_ENTRIES (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(sector_t) - 1)
232 struct swap_map_page {
233 sector_t entries[MAP_PAGE_ENTRIES];
234 sector_t next_swap;
238 * The swap_map_handle structure is used for handling swap in
239 * a file-alike way
242 struct swap_map_handle {
243 struct swap_map_page *cur;
244 sector_t cur_swap;
245 unsigned int k;
248 static void release_swap_writer(struct swap_map_handle *handle)
250 if (handle->cur)
251 free_page((unsigned long)handle->cur);
252 handle->cur = NULL;
255 static int get_swap_writer(struct swap_map_handle *handle)
257 handle->cur = (struct swap_map_page *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
258 if (!handle->cur)
259 return -ENOMEM;
260 handle->cur_swap = alloc_swapdev_block(root_swap);
261 if (!handle->cur_swap) {
262 release_swap_writer(handle);
263 return -ENOSPC;
265 handle->k = 0;
266 return 0;
269 static int swap_write_page(struct swap_map_handle *handle, void *buf,
270 struct bio **bio_chain)
272 int error = 0;
273 sector_t offset;
275 if (!handle->cur)
276 return -EINVAL;
277 offset = alloc_swapdev_block(root_swap);
278 error = write_page(buf, offset, bio_chain);
279 if (error)
280 return error;
281 handle->cur->entries[handle->k++] = offset;
282 if (handle->k >= MAP_PAGE_ENTRIES) {
283 error = wait_on_bio_chain(bio_chain);
284 if (error)
285 goto out;
286 offset = alloc_swapdev_block(root_swap);
287 if (!offset)
288 return -ENOSPC;
289 handle->cur->next_swap = offset;
290 error = write_page(handle->cur, handle->cur_swap, NULL);
291 if (error)
292 goto out;
293 memset(handle->cur, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
294 handle->cur_swap = offset;
295 handle->k = 0;
297 out:
298 return error;
301 static int flush_swap_writer(struct swap_map_handle *handle)
303 if (handle->cur && handle->cur_swap)
304 return write_page(handle->cur, handle->cur_swap, NULL);
305 else
306 return -EINVAL;
310 * save_image - save the suspend image data
313 static int save_image(struct swap_map_handle *handle,
314 struct snapshot_handle *snapshot,
315 unsigned int nr_to_write)
317 unsigned int m;
318 int ret;
319 int error = 0;
320 int nr_pages;
321 int err2;
322 struct bio *bio;
323 struct timeval start;
324 struct timeval stop;
326 printk(KERN_INFO "PM: Saving image data pages (%u pages) ... ",
327 nr_to_write);
328 m = nr_to_write / 100;
329 if (!m)
330 m = 1;
331 nr_pages = 0;
332 bio = NULL;
333 do_gettimeofday(&start);
334 do {
335 ret = snapshot_read_next(snapshot, PAGE_SIZE);
336 if (ret > 0) {
337 error = swap_write_page(handle, data_of(*snapshot),
338 &bio);
339 if (error)
340 break;
341 if (!(nr_pages % m))
342 printk("\b\b\b\b%3d%%", nr_pages / m);
343 nr_pages++;
345 } while (ret > 0);
346 err2 = wait_on_bio_chain(&bio);
347 do_gettimeofday(&stop);
348 if (!error)
349 error = err2;
350 if (!error)
351 printk("\b\b\b\bdone\n");
352 swsusp_show_speed(&start, &stop, nr_to_write, "Wrote");
353 return error;
357 * enough_swap - Make sure we have enough swap to save the image.
359 * Returns TRUE or FALSE after checking the total amount of swap
360 * space avaiable from the resume partition.
363 static int enough_swap(unsigned int nr_pages)
365 unsigned int free_swap = count_swap_pages(root_swap, 1);
367 pr_debug("PM: Free swap pages: %u\n", free_swap);
368 return free_swap > nr_pages + PAGES_FOR_IO;
372 * swsusp_write - Write entire image and metadata.
373 * @flags: flags to pass to the "boot" kernel in the image header
375 * It is important _NOT_ to umount filesystems at this point. We want
376 * them synced (in case something goes wrong) but we DO not want to mark
377 * filesystem clean: it is not. (And it does not matter, if we resume
378 * correctly, we'll mark system clean, anyway.)
381 int swsusp_write(unsigned int flags)
383 struct swap_map_handle handle;
384 struct snapshot_handle snapshot;
385 struct swsusp_info *header;
386 int error;
388 error = swsusp_swap_check();
389 if (error) {
390 printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Cannot find swap device, try "
391 "swapon -a.\n");
392 return error;
394 memset(&snapshot, 0, sizeof(struct snapshot_handle));
395 error = snapshot_read_next(&snapshot, PAGE_SIZE);
396 if (error < PAGE_SIZE) {
397 if (error >= 0)
398 error = -EFAULT;
400 goto out;
402 header = (struct swsusp_info *)data_of(snapshot);
403 if (!enough_swap(header->pages)) {
404 printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Not enough free swap\n");
405 error = -ENOSPC;
406 goto out;
408 error = get_swap_writer(&handle);
409 if (!error) {
410 sector_t start = handle.cur_swap;
412 error = swap_write_page(&handle, header, NULL);
413 if (!error)
414 error = save_image(&handle, &snapshot,
415 header->pages - 1);
417 if (!error) {
418 flush_swap_writer(&handle);
419 printk(KERN_INFO "PM: S");
420 error = mark_swapfiles(start, flags);
421 printk("|\n");
424 if (error)
425 free_all_swap_pages(root_swap);
427 release_swap_writer(&handle);
428 out:
429 swsusp_close();
430 return error;
434 * The following functions allow us to read data using a swap map
435 * in a file-alike way
438 static void release_swap_reader(struct swap_map_handle *handle)
440 if (handle->cur)
441 free_page((unsigned long)handle->cur);
442 handle->cur = NULL;
445 static int get_swap_reader(struct swap_map_handle *handle, sector_t start)
447 int error;
449 if (!start)
450 return -EINVAL;
452 handle->cur = (struct swap_map_page *)get_zeroed_page(__GFP_WAIT | __GFP_HIGH);
453 if (!handle->cur)
454 return -ENOMEM;
456 error = bio_read_page(start, handle->cur, NULL);
457 if (error) {
458 release_swap_reader(handle);
459 return error;
461 handle->k = 0;
462 return 0;
465 static int swap_read_page(struct swap_map_handle *handle, void *buf,
466 struct bio **bio_chain)
468 sector_t offset;
469 int error;
471 if (!handle->cur)
472 return -EINVAL;
473 offset = handle->cur->entries[handle->k];
474 if (!offset)
475 return -EFAULT;
476 error = bio_read_page(offset, buf, bio_chain);
477 if (error)
478 return error;
479 if (++handle->k >= MAP_PAGE_ENTRIES) {
480 error = wait_on_bio_chain(bio_chain);
481 handle->k = 0;
482 offset = handle->cur->next_swap;
483 if (!offset)
484 release_swap_reader(handle);
485 else if (!error)
486 error = bio_read_page(offset, handle->cur, NULL);
488 return error;
492 * load_image - load the image using the swap map handle
493 * @handle and the snapshot handle @snapshot
494 * (assume there are @nr_pages pages to load)
497 static int load_image(struct swap_map_handle *handle,
498 struct snapshot_handle *snapshot,
499 unsigned int nr_to_read)
501 unsigned int m;
502 int error = 0;
503 struct timeval start;
504 struct timeval stop;
505 struct bio *bio;
506 int err2;
507 unsigned nr_pages;
509 printk(KERN_INFO "PM: Loading image data pages (%u pages) ... ",
510 nr_to_read);
511 m = nr_to_read / 100;
512 if (!m)
513 m = 1;
514 nr_pages = 0;
515 bio = NULL;
516 do_gettimeofday(&start);
517 for ( ; ; ) {
518 error = snapshot_write_next(snapshot, PAGE_SIZE);
519 if (error <= 0)
520 break;
521 error = swap_read_page(handle, data_of(*snapshot), &bio);
522 if (error)
523 break;
524 if (snapshot->sync_read)
525 error = wait_on_bio_chain(&bio);
526 if (error)
527 break;
528 if (!(nr_pages % m))
529 printk("\b\b\b\b%3d%%", nr_pages / m);
530 nr_pages++;
532 err2 = wait_on_bio_chain(&bio);
533 do_gettimeofday(&stop);
534 if (!error)
535 error = err2;
536 if (!error) {
537 printk("\b\b\b\bdone\n");
538 snapshot_write_finalize(snapshot);
539 if (!snapshot_image_loaded(snapshot))
540 error = -ENODATA;
542 swsusp_show_speed(&start, &stop, nr_to_read, "Read");
543 return error;
547 * swsusp_read - read the hibernation image.
548 * @flags_p: flags passed by the "frozen" kernel in the image header should
549 * be written into this memeory location
552 int swsusp_read(unsigned int *flags_p)
554 int error;
555 struct swap_map_handle handle;
556 struct snapshot_handle snapshot;
557 struct swsusp_info *header;
559 *flags_p = swsusp_header->flags;
560 if (IS_ERR(resume_bdev)) {
561 pr_debug("PM: Image device not initialised\n");
562 return PTR_ERR(resume_bdev);
565 memset(&snapshot, 0, sizeof(struct snapshot_handle));
566 error = snapshot_write_next(&snapshot, PAGE_SIZE);
567 if (error < PAGE_SIZE)
568 return error < 0 ? error : -EFAULT;
569 header = (struct swsusp_info *)data_of(snapshot);
570 error = get_swap_reader(&handle, swsusp_header->image);
571 if (!error)
572 error = swap_read_page(&handle, header, NULL);
573 if (!error)
574 error = load_image(&handle, &snapshot, header->pages - 1);
575 release_swap_reader(&handle);
577 blkdev_put(resume_bdev);
579 if (!error)
580 pr_debug("PM: Image successfully loaded\n");
581 else
582 pr_debug("PM: Error %d resuming\n", error);
583 return error;
587 * swsusp_check - Check for swsusp signature in the resume device
590 int swsusp_check(void)
592 int error;
594 resume_bdev = open_by_devnum(swsusp_resume_device, FMODE_READ);
595 if (!IS_ERR(resume_bdev)) {
596 set_blocksize(resume_bdev, PAGE_SIZE);
597 memset(swsusp_header, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
598 error = bio_read_page(swsusp_resume_block,
599 swsusp_header, NULL);
600 if (error)
601 return error;
603 if (!memcmp(SWSUSP_SIG, swsusp_header->sig, 10)) {
604 memcpy(swsusp_header->sig, swsusp_header->orig_sig, 10);
605 /* Reset swap signature now */
606 error = bio_write_page(swsusp_resume_block,
607 swsusp_header, NULL);
608 } else {
609 return -EINVAL;
611 if (error)
612 blkdev_put(resume_bdev);
613 else
614 pr_debug("PM: Signature found, resuming\n");
615 } else {
616 error = PTR_ERR(resume_bdev);
619 if (error)
620 pr_debug("PM: Error %d checking image file\n", error);
622 return error;
626 * swsusp_close - close swap device.
629 void swsusp_close(void)
631 if (IS_ERR(resume_bdev)) {
632 pr_debug("PM: Image device not initialised\n");
633 return;
636 blkdev_put(resume_bdev);
639 static int swsusp_header_init(void)
641 swsusp_header = (struct swsusp_header*) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
642 if (!swsusp_header)
643 panic("Could not allocate memory for swsusp_header\n");
644 return 0;
647 core_initcall(swsusp_header_init);