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[linux/fpc-iii.git] / drivers / gpu / drm / drm_blend.c
blob85172a977bf3eccf5ec3ea3b1a83797364a396e4
1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2016 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
3 * Authors:
4 * Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
6 * DRM core plane blending related functions
8 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
9 * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
10 * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
11 * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and
12 * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or
13 * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
14 * written prior permission. The copyright holders make no representations
15 * about the suitability of this software for any purpose. It is provided "as
16 * is" without express or implied warranty.
18 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
19 * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
20 * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
21 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
22 * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
23 * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
24 * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
26 #include <drm/drmP.h>
27 #include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
28 #include <drm/drm_blend.h>
29 #include <linux/export.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <linux/sort.h>
33 #include "drm_crtc_internal.h"
35 /**
36 * DOC: overview
38 * The basic plane composition model supported by standard plane properties only
39 * has a source rectangle (in logical pixels within the &drm_framebuffer), with
40 * sub-pixel accuracy, which is scaled up to a pixel-aligned destination
41 * rectangle in the visible area of a &drm_crtc. The visible area of a CRTC is
42 * defined by the horizontal and vertical visible pixels (stored in @hdisplay
43 * and @vdisplay) of the requested mode (stored in @mode in the
44 * &drm_crtc_state). These two rectangles are both stored in the
45 * &drm_plane_state.
47 * For the atomic ioctl the following standard (atomic) properties on the plane object
48 * encode the basic plane composition model:
50 * SRC_X:
51 * X coordinate offset for the source rectangle within the
52 * &drm_framebuffer, in 16.16 fixed point. Must be positive.
53 * SRC_Y:
54 * Y coordinate offset for the source rectangle within the
55 * &drm_framebuffer, in 16.16 fixed point. Must be positive.
56 * SRC_W:
57 * Width for the source rectangle within the &drm_framebuffer, in 16.16
58 * fixed point. SRC_X plus SRC_W must be within the width of the source
59 * framebuffer. Must be positive.
60 * SRC_H:
61 * Height for the source rectangle within the &drm_framebuffer, in 16.16
62 * fixed point. SRC_Y plus SRC_H must be within the height of the source
63 * framebuffer. Must be positive.
64 * CRTC_X:
65 * X coordinate offset for the destination rectangle. Can be negative.
66 * CRTC_Y:
67 * Y coordinate offset for the destination rectangle. Can be negative.
68 * CRTC_W:
69 * Width for the destination rectangle. CRTC_X plus CRTC_W can extend past
70 * the currently visible horizontal area of the &drm_crtc.
71 * CRTC_H:
72 * Height for the destination rectangle. CRTC_Y plus CRTC_H can extend past
73 * the currently visible vertical area of the &drm_crtc.
74 * FB_ID:
75 * Mode object ID of the &drm_framebuffer this plane should scan out.
76 * CRTC_ID:
77 * Mode object ID of the &drm_crtc this plane should be connected to.
79 * Note that the source rectangle must fully lie within the bounds of the
80 * &drm_framebuffer. The destination rectangle can lie outside of the visible
81 * area of the current mode of the CRTC. It must be apprpriately clipped by the
82 * driver, which can be done by calling drm_plane_helper_check_update(). Drivers
83 * are also allowed to round the subpixel sampling positions appropriately, but
84 * only to the next full pixel. No pixel outside of the source rectangle may
85 * ever be sampled, which is important when applying more sophisticated
86 * filtering than just a bilinear one when scaling. The filtering mode when
87 * scaling is unspecified.
89 * On top of this basic transformation additional properties can be exposed by
90 * the driver:
92 * - Rotation is set up with drm_mode_create_rotation_property(). It adds a
93 * rotation and reflection step between the source and destination rectangles.
94 * Without this property the rectangle is only scaled, but not rotated or
95 * reflected.
97 * - Z position is set up with drm_plane_create_zpos_immutable_property() and
98 * drm_plane_create_zpos_property(). It controls the visibility of overlapping
99 * planes. Without this property the primary plane is always below the cursor
100 * plane, and ordering between all other planes is undefined.
102 * Note that all the property extensions described here apply either to the
103 * plane or the CRTC (e.g. for the background color, which currently is not
104 * exposed and assumed to be black).
108 * drm_mode_create_rotation_property - create a new rotation property
109 * @dev: DRM device
110 * @supported_rotations: bitmask of supported rotations and reflections
112 * This creates a new property with the selected support for transformations.
113 * The resulting property should be stored in @rotation_property in
114 * &drm_mode_config. It then must be attached to each plane which supports
115 * rotations using drm_object_attach_property().
117 * FIXME: Probably better if the rotation property is created on each plane,
118 * like the zpos property. Otherwise it's not possible to allow different
119 * rotation modes on different planes.
121 * Since a rotation by 180° degress is the same as reflecting both along the x
122 * and the y axis the rotation property is somewhat redundant. Drivers can use
123 * drm_rotation_simplify() to normalize values of this property.
125 * The property exposed to userspace is a bitmask property (see
126 * drm_property_create_bitmask()) called "rotation" and has the following
127 * bitmask enumaration values:
129 * DRM_ROTATE_0:
130 * "rotate-0"
131 * DRM_ROTATE_90:
132 * "rotate-90"
133 * DRM_ROTATE_180:
134 * "rotate-180"
135 * DRM_ROTATE_270:
136 * "rotate-270"
137 * DRM_REFLECT_X:
138 * "reflect-x"
139 * DRM_REFELCT_Y:
140 * "reflect-y"
142 * Rotation is the specified amount in degrees in counter clockwise direction,
143 * the X and Y axis are within the source rectangle, i.e. the X/Y axis before
144 * rotation. After reflection, the rotation is applied to the image sampled from
145 * the source rectangle, before scaling it to fit the destination rectangle.
147 struct drm_property *drm_mode_create_rotation_property(struct drm_device *dev,
148 unsigned int supported_rotations)
150 static const struct drm_prop_enum_list props[] = {
151 { __builtin_ffs(DRM_ROTATE_0) - 1, "rotate-0" },
152 { __builtin_ffs(DRM_ROTATE_90) - 1, "rotate-90" },
153 { __builtin_ffs(DRM_ROTATE_180) - 1, "rotate-180" },
154 { __builtin_ffs(DRM_ROTATE_270) - 1, "rotate-270" },
155 { __builtin_ffs(DRM_REFLECT_X) - 1, "reflect-x" },
156 { __builtin_ffs(DRM_REFLECT_Y) - 1, "reflect-y" },
159 return drm_property_create_bitmask(dev, 0, "rotation",
160 props, ARRAY_SIZE(props),
161 supported_rotations);
163 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_create_rotation_property);
166 * drm_rotation_simplify() - Try to simplify the rotation
167 * @rotation: Rotation to be simplified
168 * @supported_rotations: Supported rotations
170 * Attempt to simplify the rotation to a form that is supported.
171 * Eg. if the hardware supports everything except DRM_REFLECT_X
172 * one could call this function like this:
174 * drm_rotation_simplify(rotation, DRM_ROTATE_0 |
175 * DRM_ROTATE_90 | DRM_ROTATE_180 |
176 * DRM_ROTATE_270 | DRM_REFLECT_Y);
178 * to eliminate the DRM_ROTATE_X flag. Depending on what kind of
179 * transforms the hardware supports, this function may not
180 * be able to produce a supported transform, so the caller should
181 * check the result afterwards.
183 unsigned int drm_rotation_simplify(unsigned int rotation,
184 unsigned int supported_rotations)
186 if (rotation & ~supported_rotations) {
187 rotation ^= DRM_REFLECT_X | DRM_REFLECT_Y;
188 rotation = (rotation & DRM_REFLECT_MASK) |
189 BIT((ffs(rotation & DRM_ROTATE_MASK) + 1) % 4);
192 return rotation;
194 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_rotation_simplify);
197 * drm_plane_create_zpos_property - create mutable zpos property
198 * @plane: drm plane
199 * @zpos: initial value of zpos property
200 * @min: minimal possible value of zpos property
201 * @max: maximal possible value of zpos property
203 * This function initializes generic mutable zpos property and enables support
204 * for it in drm core. Drivers can then attach this property to planes to enable
205 * support for configurable planes arrangement during blending operation.
206 * Once mutable zpos property has been enabled, the DRM core will automatically
207 * calculate drm_plane_state->normalized_zpos values. Usually min should be set
208 * to 0 and max to maximal number of planes for given crtc - 1.
210 * If zpos of some planes cannot be changed (like fixed background or
211 * cursor/topmost planes), driver should adjust min/max values and assign those
212 * planes immutable zpos property with lower or higher values (for more
213 * information, see drm_plane_create_zpos_immutable_property() function). In such
214 * case driver should also assign proper initial zpos values for all planes in
215 * its plane_reset() callback, so the planes will be always sorted properly.
217 * See also drm_atomic_normalize_zpos().
219 * The property exposed to userspace is called "zpos".
221 * Returns:
222 * Zero on success, negative errno on failure.
224 int drm_plane_create_zpos_property(struct drm_plane *plane,
225 unsigned int zpos,
226 unsigned int min, unsigned int max)
228 struct drm_property *prop;
230 prop = drm_property_create_range(plane->dev, 0, "zpos", min, max);
231 if (!prop)
232 return -ENOMEM;
234 drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, prop, zpos);
236 plane->zpos_property = prop;
238 if (plane->state) {
239 plane->state->zpos = zpos;
240 plane->state->normalized_zpos = zpos;
243 return 0;
245 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_plane_create_zpos_property);
248 * drm_plane_create_zpos_immutable_property - create immuttable zpos property
249 * @plane: drm plane
250 * @zpos: value of zpos property
252 * This function initializes generic immutable zpos property and enables
253 * support for it in drm core. Using this property driver lets userspace
254 * to get the arrangement of the planes for blending operation and notifies
255 * it that the hardware (or driver) doesn't support changing of the planes'
256 * order. For mutable zpos see drm_plane_create_zpos_property().
258 * The property exposed to userspace is called "zpos".
260 * Returns:
261 * Zero on success, negative errno on failure.
263 int drm_plane_create_zpos_immutable_property(struct drm_plane *plane,
264 unsigned int zpos)
266 struct drm_property *prop;
268 prop = drm_property_create_range(plane->dev, DRM_MODE_PROP_IMMUTABLE,
269 "zpos", zpos, zpos);
270 if (!prop)
271 return -ENOMEM;
273 drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, prop, zpos);
275 plane->zpos_property = prop;
277 if (plane->state) {
278 plane->state->zpos = zpos;
279 plane->state->normalized_zpos = zpos;
282 return 0;
284 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_plane_create_zpos_immutable_property);
286 static int drm_atomic_state_zpos_cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
288 const struct drm_plane_state *sa = *(struct drm_plane_state **)a;
289 const struct drm_plane_state *sb = *(struct drm_plane_state **)b;
291 if (sa->zpos != sb->zpos)
292 return sa->zpos - sb->zpos;
293 else
294 return sa->plane->base.id - sb->plane->base.id;
297 static int drm_atomic_helper_crtc_normalize_zpos(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
298 struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state)
300 struct drm_atomic_state *state = crtc_state->state;
301 struct drm_device *dev = crtc->dev;
302 int total_planes = dev->mode_config.num_total_plane;
303 struct drm_plane_state **states;
304 struct drm_plane *plane;
305 int i, n = 0;
306 int ret = 0;
308 DRM_DEBUG_ATOMIC("[CRTC:%d:%s] calculating normalized zpos values\n",
309 crtc->base.id, crtc->name);
311 states = kmalloc_array(total_planes, sizeof(*states), GFP_TEMPORARY);
312 if (!states)
313 return -ENOMEM;
316 * Normalization process might create new states for planes which
317 * normalized_zpos has to be recalculated.
319 drm_for_each_plane_mask(plane, dev, crtc_state->plane_mask) {
320 struct drm_plane_state *plane_state =
321 drm_atomic_get_plane_state(state, plane);
322 if (IS_ERR(plane_state)) {
323 ret = PTR_ERR(plane_state);
324 goto done;
326 states[n++] = plane_state;
327 DRM_DEBUG_ATOMIC("[PLANE:%d:%s] processing zpos value %d\n",
328 plane->base.id, plane->name,
329 plane_state->zpos);
332 sort(states, n, sizeof(*states), drm_atomic_state_zpos_cmp, NULL);
334 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
335 plane = states[i]->plane;
337 states[i]->normalized_zpos = i;
338 DRM_DEBUG_ATOMIC("[PLANE:%d:%s] normalized zpos value %d\n",
339 plane->base.id, plane->name, i);
341 crtc_state->zpos_changed = true;
343 done:
344 kfree(states);
345 return ret;
349 * drm_atomic_normalize_zpos - calculate normalized zpos values for all crtcs
350 * @dev: DRM device
351 * @state: atomic state of DRM device
353 * This function calculates normalized zpos value for all modified planes in
354 * the provided atomic state of DRM device.
356 * For every CRTC this function checks new states of all planes assigned to
357 * it and calculates normalized zpos value for these planes. Planes are compared
358 * first by their zpos values, then by plane id (if zpos is equal). The plane
359 * with lowest zpos value is at the bottom. The plane_state->normalized_zpos is
360 * then filled with unique values from 0 to number of active planes in crtc
361 * minus one.
363 * RETURNS
364 * Zero for success or -errno
366 int drm_atomic_normalize_zpos(struct drm_device *dev,
367 struct drm_atomic_state *state)
369 struct drm_crtc *crtc;
370 struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state;
371 struct drm_plane *plane;
372 struct drm_plane_state *plane_state;
373 int i, ret = 0;
375 for_each_plane_in_state(state, plane, plane_state, i) {
376 crtc = plane_state->crtc;
377 if (!crtc)
378 continue;
379 if (plane->state->zpos != plane_state->zpos) {
380 crtc_state =
381 drm_atomic_get_existing_crtc_state(state, crtc);
382 crtc_state->zpos_changed = true;
386 for_each_crtc_in_state(state, crtc, crtc_state, i) {
387 if (crtc_state->plane_mask != crtc->state->plane_mask ||
388 crtc_state->zpos_changed) {
389 ret = drm_atomic_helper_crtc_normalize_zpos(crtc,
390 crtc_state);
391 if (ret)
392 return ret;
395 return 0;
397 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_normalize_zpos);