2 * Copyright (C) 2014 Intel Corporation
4 * DRM universal plane helper functions
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
7 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
8 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
9 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
10 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
11 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
14 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
17 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
20 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
21 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
22 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
26 #include <linux/list.h>
28 #include <drm/drm_plane_helper.h>
29 #include <drm/drm_rect.h>
30 #include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
31 #include <drm/drm_crtc_helper.h>
32 #include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
34 #define SUBPIXEL_MASK 0xffff
39 * This helper library has two parts. The first part has support to implement
40 * primary plane support on top of the normal CRTC configuration interface.
41 * Since the legacy ->set_config interface ties the primary plane together with
42 * the CRTC state this does not allow userspace to disable the primary plane
43 * itself. To avoid too much duplicated code use
44 * drm_plane_helper_check_update() which can be used to enforce the same
45 * restrictions as primary planes had thus. The default primary plane only
46 * expose XRBG8888 and ARGB8888 as valid pixel formats for the attached
49 * Drivers are highly recommended to implement proper support for primary
50 * planes, and newly merged drivers must not rely upon these transitional
53 * The second part also implements transitional helpers which allow drivers to
54 * gradually switch to the atomic helper infrastructure for plane updates. Once
55 * that switch is complete drivers shouldn't use these any longer, instead using
56 * the proper legacy implementations for update and disable plane hooks provided
57 * by the atomic helpers.
59 * Again drivers are strongly urged to switch to the new interfaces.
61 * The plane helpers share the function table structures with other helpers,
62 * specifically also the atomic helpers. See struct &drm_plane_helper_funcs for
67 * Returns the connectors currently associated with a CRTC. This function
68 * should be called twice: once with a NULL connector list to retrieve
69 * the list size, and once with the properly allocated list to be filled in.
71 static int get_connectors_for_crtc(struct drm_crtc
*crtc
,
72 struct drm_connector
**connector_list
,
75 struct drm_device
*dev
= crtc
->dev
;
76 struct drm_connector
*connector
;
80 * Note: Once we change the plane hooks to more fine-grained locking we
81 * need to grab the connection_mutex here to be able to make these
84 WARN_ON(!drm_modeset_is_locked(&dev
->mode_config
.connection_mutex
));
86 drm_for_each_connector(connector
, dev
) {
87 if (connector
->encoder
&& connector
->encoder
->crtc
== crtc
) {
88 if (connector_list
!= NULL
&& count
< num_connectors
)
89 *(connector_list
++) = connector
;
99 * drm_plane_helper_check_state() - Check plane state for validity
100 * @state: plane state to check
101 * @clip: integer clipping coordinates
102 * @min_scale: minimum @src:@dest scaling factor in 16.16 fixed point
103 * @max_scale: maximum @src:@dest scaling factor in 16.16 fixed point
104 * @can_position: is it legal to position the plane such that it
105 * doesn't cover the entire crtc? This will generally
106 * only be false for primary planes.
107 * @can_update_disabled: can the plane be updated while the crtc
110 * Checks that a desired plane update is valid, and updates various
111 * bits of derived state (clipped coordinates etc.). Drivers that provide
112 * their own plane handling rather than helper-provided implementations may
113 * still wish to call this function to avoid duplication of error checking
117 * Zero if update appears valid, error code on failure
119 int drm_plane_helper_check_state(struct drm_plane_state
*state
,
120 const struct drm_rect
*clip
,
124 bool can_update_disabled
)
126 struct drm_crtc
*crtc
= state
->crtc
;
127 struct drm_framebuffer
*fb
= state
->fb
;
128 struct drm_rect
*src
= &state
->src
;
129 struct drm_rect
*dst
= &state
->dst
;
130 unsigned int rotation
= state
->rotation
;
133 src
->x1
= state
->src_x
;
134 src
->y1
= state
->src_y
;
135 src
->x2
= state
->src_x
+ state
->src_w
;
136 src
->y2
= state
->src_y
+ state
->src_h
;
138 dst
->x1
= state
->crtc_x
;
139 dst
->y1
= state
->crtc_y
;
140 dst
->x2
= state
->crtc_x
+ state
->crtc_w
;
141 dst
->y2
= state
->crtc_y
+ state
->crtc_h
;
144 state
->visible
= false;
148 /* crtc should only be NULL when disabling (i.e., !fb) */
149 if (WARN_ON(!crtc
)) {
150 state
->visible
= false;
154 if (!crtc
->enabled
&& !can_update_disabled
) {
155 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Cannot update plane of a disabled CRTC.\n");
159 drm_rect_rotate(src
, fb
->width
<< 16, fb
->height
<< 16, rotation
);
162 hscale
= drm_rect_calc_hscale(src
, dst
, min_scale
, max_scale
);
163 vscale
= drm_rect_calc_vscale(src
, dst
, min_scale
, max_scale
);
164 if (hscale
< 0 || vscale
< 0) {
165 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Invalid scaling of plane\n");
166 drm_rect_debug_print("src: ", &state
->src
, true);
167 drm_rect_debug_print("dst: ", &state
->dst
, false);
171 state
->visible
= drm_rect_clip_scaled(src
, dst
, clip
, hscale
, vscale
);
173 drm_rect_rotate_inv(src
, fb
->width
<< 16, fb
->height
<< 16, rotation
);
177 * Plane isn't visible; some drivers can handle this
178 * so we just return success here. Drivers that can't
179 * (including those that use the primary plane helper's
180 * update function) will return an error from their
181 * update_plane handler.
185 if (!can_position
&& !drm_rect_equals(dst
, clip
)) {
186 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Plane must cover entire CRTC\n");
187 drm_rect_debug_print("dst: ", dst
, false);
188 drm_rect_debug_print("clip: ", clip
, false);
194 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_plane_helper_check_state
);
197 * drm_plane_helper_check_update() - Check plane update for validity
198 * @plane: plane object to update
199 * @crtc: owning CRTC of owning plane
200 * @fb: framebuffer to flip onto plane
201 * @src: source coordinates in 16.16 fixed point
202 * @dst: integer destination coordinates
203 * @clip: integer clipping coordinates
204 * @rotation: plane rotation
205 * @min_scale: minimum @src:@dest scaling factor in 16.16 fixed point
206 * @max_scale: maximum @src:@dest scaling factor in 16.16 fixed point
207 * @can_position: is it legal to position the plane such that it
208 * doesn't cover the entire crtc? This will generally
209 * only be false for primary planes.
210 * @can_update_disabled: can the plane be updated while the crtc
212 * @visible: output parameter indicating whether plane is still visible after
215 * Checks that a desired plane update is valid. Drivers that provide
216 * their own plane handling rather than helper-provided implementations may
217 * still wish to call this function to avoid duplication of error checking
221 * Zero if update appears valid, error code on failure
223 int drm_plane_helper_check_update(struct drm_plane
*plane
,
224 struct drm_crtc
*crtc
,
225 struct drm_framebuffer
*fb
,
226 struct drm_rect
*src
,
227 struct drm_rect
*dst
,
228 const struct drm_rect
*clip
,
229 unsigned int rotation
,
233 bool can_update_disabled
,
236 struct drm_plane_state state
= {
242 .src_w
= drm_rect_width(src
),
243 .src_h
= drm_rect_height(src
),
246 .crtc_w
= drm_rect_width(dst
),
247 .crtc_h
= drm_rect_height(dst
),
248 .rotation
= rotation
,
253 ret
= drm_plane_helper_check_state(&state
, clip
,
254 min_scale
, max_scale
,
256 can_update_disabled
);
262 *visible
= state
.visible
;
266 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_plane_helper_check_update
);
269 * drm_primary_helper_update() - Helper for primary plane update
270 * @plane: plane object to update
271 * @crtc: owning CRTC of owning plane
272 * @fb: framebuffer to flip onto plane
273 * @crtc_x: x offset of primary plane on crtc
274 * @crtc_y: y offset of primary plane on crtc
275 * @crtc_w: width of primary plane rectangle on crtc
276 * @crtc_h: height of primary plane rectangle on crtc
277 * @src_x: x offset of @fb for panning
278 * @src_y: y offset of @fb for panning
279 * @src_w: width of source rectangle in @fb
280 * @src_h: height of source rectangle in @fb
282 * Provides a default plane update handler for primary planes. This is handler
283 * is called in response to a userspace SetPlane operation on the plane with a
284 * non-NULL framebuffer. We call the driver's modeset handler to update the
287 * SetPlane() on a primary plane of a disabled CRTC is not supported, and will
290 * Note that we make some assumptions about hardware limitations that may not be
291 * true for all hardware --
293 * 1. Primary plane cannot be repositioned.
294 * 2. Primary plane cannot be scaled.
295 * 3. Primary plane must cover the entire CRTC.
296 * 4. Subpixel positioning is not supported.
298 * Drivers for hardware that don't have these restrictions can provide their
299 * own implementation rather than using this helper.
302 * Zero on success, error code on failure
304 int drm_primary_helper_update(struct drm_plane
*plane
, struct drm_crtc
*crtc
,
305 struct drm_framebuffer
*fb
,
306 int crtc_x
, int crtc_y
,
307 unsigned int crtc_w
, unsigned int crtc_h
,
308 uint32_t src_x
, uint32_t src_y
,
309 uint32_t src_w
, uint32_t src_h
)
311 struct drm_mode_set set
= {
318 struct drm_rect src
= {
324 struct drm_rect dest
= {
327 .x2
= crtc_x
+ crtc_w
,
328 .y2
= crtc_y
+ crtc_h
,
330 const struct drm_rect clip
= {
331 .x2
= crtc
->mode
.hdisplay
,
332 .y2
= crtc
->mode
.vdisplay
,
334 struct drm_connector
**connector_list
;
335 int num_connectors
, ret
;
338 ret
= drm_plane_helper_check_update(plane
, crtc
, fb
,
341 DRM_PLANE_HELPER_NO_SCALING
,
342 DRM_PLANE_HELPER_NO_SCALING
,
343 false, false, &visible
);
349 * Primary plane isn't visible. Note that unless a driver
350 * provides their own disable function, this will just
351 * wind up returning -EINVAL to userspace.
353 return plane
->funcs
->disable_plane(plane
);
355 /* Find current connectors for CRTC */
356 num_connectors
= get_connectors_for_crtc(crtc
, NULL
, 0);
357 BUG_ON(num_connectors
== 0);
358 connector_list
= kzalloc(num_connectors
* sizeof(*connector_list
),
362 get_connectors_for_crtc(crtc
, connector_list
, num_connectors
);
364 set
.connectors
= connector_list
;
365 set
.num_connectors
= num_connectors
;
368 * We call set_config() directly here rather than using
369 * drm_mode_set_config_internal. We're reprogramming the same
370 * connectors that were already in use, so we shouldn't need the extra
371 * cross-CRTC fb refcounting to accomodate stealing connectors.
372 * drm_mode_setplane() already handles the basic refcounting for the
373 * framebuffers involved in this operation.
375 ret
= crtc
->funcs
->set_config(&set
);
377 kfree(connector_list
);
380 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_primary_helper_update
);
383 * drm_primary_helper_disable() - Helper for primary plane disable
384 * @plane: plane to disable
386 * Provides a default plane disable handler for primary planes. This is handler
387 * is called in response to a userspace SetPlane operation on the plane with a
388 * NULL framebuffer parameter. It unconditionally fails the disable call with
389 * -EINVAL the only way to disable the primary plane without driver support is
390 * to disable the entier CRTC. Which does not match the plane ->disable hook.
392 * Note that some hardware may be able to disable the primary plane without
393 * disabling the whole CRTC. Drivers for such hardware should provide their
394 * own disable handler that disables just the primary plane (and they'll likely
395 * need to provide their own update handler as well to properly re-enable a
396 * disabled primary plane).
399 * Unconditionally returns -EINVAL.
401 int drm_primary_helper_disable(struct drm_plane
*plane
)
405 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_primary_helper_disable
);
408 * drm_primary_helper_destroy() - Helper for primary plane destruction
409 * @plane: plane to destroy
411 * Provides a default plane destroy handler for primary planes. This handler
412 * is called during CRTC destruction. We disable the primary plane, remove
413 * it from the DRM plane list, and deallocate the plane structure.
415 void drm_primary_helper_destroy(struct drm_plane
*plane
)
417 drm_plane_cleanup(plane
);
420 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_primary_helper_destroy
);
422 const struct drm_plane_funcs drm_primary_helper_funcs
= {
423 .update_plane
= drm_primary_helper_update
,
424 .disable_plane
= drm_primary_helper_disable
,
425 .destroy
= drm_primary_helper_destroy
,
427 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_primary_helper_funcs
);
429 int drm_plane_helper_commit(struct drm_plane
*plane
,
430 struct drm_plane_state
*plane_state
,
431 struct drm_framebuffer
*old_fb
)
433 const struct drm_plane_helper_funcs
*plane_funcs
;
434 struct drm_crtc
*crtc
[2];
435 const struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs
*crtc_funcs
[2];
438 plane_funcs
= plane
->helper_private
;
440 /* Since this is a transitional helper we can't assume that plane->state
441 * is always valid. Hence we need to use plane->crtc instead of
442 * plane->state->crtc as the old crtc. */
443 crtc
[0] = plane
->crtc
;
444 crtc
[1] = crtc
[0] != plane_state
->crtc
? plane_state
->crtc
: NULL
;
446 for (i
= 0; i
< 2; i
++)
447 crtc_funcs
[i
] = crtc
[i
] ? crtc
[i
]->helper_private
: NULL
;
449 if (plane_funcs
->atomic_check
) {
450 ret
= plane_funcs
->atomic_check(plane
, plane_state
);
455 if (plane_funcs
->prepare_fb
&& plane_state
->fb
&&
456 plane_state
->fb
!= old_fb
) {
457 ret
= plane_funcs
->prepare_fb(plane
,
463 /* Point of no return, commit sw state. */
464 swap(plane
->state
, plane_state
);
466 for (i
= 0; i
< 2; i
++) {
467 if (crtc_funcs
[i
] && crtc_funcs
[i
]->atomic_begin
)
468 crtc_funcs
[i
]->atomic_begin(crtc
[i
], crtc
[i
]->state
);
472 * Drivers may optionally implement the ->atomic_disable callback, so
473 * special-case that here.
475 if (drm_atomic_plane_disabling(plane
, plane_state
) &&
476 plane_funcs
->atomic_disable
)
477 plane_funcs
->atomic_disable(plane
, plane_state
);
479 plane_funcs
->atomic_update(plane
, plane_state
);
481 for (i
= 0; i
< 2; i
++) {
482 if (crtc_funcs
[i
] && crtc_funcs
[i
]->atomic_flush
)
483 crtc_funcs
[i
]->atomic_flush(crtc
[i
], crtc
[i
]->state
);
487 * If we only moved the plane and didn't change fb's, there's no need to
490 if (plane
->state
->fb
== old_fb
)
493 for (i
= 0; i
< 2; i
++) {
497 if (crtc
[i
]->cursor
== plane
)
500 /* There's no other way to figure out whether the crtc is running. */
501 ret
= drm_crtc_vblank_get(crtc
[i
]);
503 drm_crtc_wait_one_vblank(crtc
[i
]);
504 drm_crtc_vblank_put(crtc
[i
]);
510 if (plane_funcs
->cleanup_fb
)
511 plane_funcs
->cleanup_fb(plane
, plane_state
);
514 if (plane
->funcs
->atomic_destroy_state
)
515 plane
->funcs
->atomic_destroy_state(plane
, plane_state
);
517 drm_atomic_helper_plane_destroy_state(plane
, plane_state
);
524 * drm_plane_helper_update() - Transitional helper for plane update
525 * @plane: plane object to update
526 * @crtc: owning CRTC of owning plane
527 * @fb: framebuffer to flip onto plane
528 * @crtc_x: x offset of primary plane on crtc
529 * @crtc_y: y offset of primary plane on crtc
530 * @crtc_w: width of primary plane rectangle on crtc
531 * @crtc_h: height of primary plane rectangle on crtc
532 * @src_x: x offset of @fb for panning
533 * @src_y: y offset of @fb for panning
534 * @src_w: width of source rectangle in @fb
535 * @src_h: height of source rectangle in @fb
537 * Provides a default plane update handler using the atomic plane update
538 * functions. It is fully left to the driver to check plane constraints and
539 * handle corner-cases like a fully occluded or otherwise invisible plane.
541 * This is useful for piecewise transitioning of a driver to the atomic helpers.
544 * Zero on success, error code on failure
546 int drm_plane_helper_update(struct drm_plane
*plane
, struct drm_crtc
*crtc
,
547 struct drm_framebuffer
*fb
,
548 int crtc_x
, int crtc_y
,
549 unsigned int crtc_w
, unsigned int crtc_h
,
550 uint32_t src_x
, uint32_t src_y
,
551 uint32_t src_w
, uint32_t src_h
)
553 struct drm_plane_state
*plane_state
;
555 if (plane
->funcs
->atomic_duplicate_state
)
556 plane_state
= plane
->funcs
->atomic_duplicate_state(plane
);
559 drm_atomic_helper_plane_reset(plane
);
561 plane_state
= drm_atomic_helper_plane_duplicate_state(plane
);
565 plane_state
->plane
= plane
;
567 plane_state
->crtc
= crtc
;
568 drm_atomic_set_fb_for_plane(plane_state
, fb
);
569 plane_state
->crtc_x
= crtc_x
;
570 plane_state
->crtc_y
= crtc_y
;
571 plane_state
->crtc_h
= crtc_h
;
572 plane_state
->crtc_w
= crtc_w
;
573 plane_state
->src_x
= src_x
;
574 plane_state
->src_y
= src_y
;
575 plane_state
->src_h
= src_h
;
576 plane_state
->src_w
= src_w
;
578 return drm_plane_helper_commit(plane
, plane_state
, plane
->fb
);
580 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_plane_helper_update
);
583 * drm_plane_helper_disable() - Transitional helper for plane disable
584 * @plane: plane to disable
586 * Provides a default plane disable handler using the atomic plane update
587 * functions. It is fully left to the driver to check plane constraints and
588 * handle corner-cases like a fully occluded or otherwise invisible plane.
590 * This is useful for piecewise transitioning of a driver to the atomic helpers.
593 * Zero on success, error code on failure
595 int drm_plane_helper_disable(struct drm_plane
*plane
)
597 struct drm_plane_state
*plane_state
;
599 /* crtc helpers love to call disable functions for already disabled hw
600 * functions. So cope with that. */
604 if (plane
->funcs
->atomic_duplicate_state
)
605 plane_state
= plane
->funcs
->atomic_duplicate_state(plane
);
608 drm_atomic_helper_plane_reset(plane
);
610 plane_state
= drm_atomic_helper_plane_duplicate_state(plane
);
614 plane_state
->plane
= plane
;
616 plane_state
->crtc
= NULL
;
617 drm_atomic_set_fb_for_plane(plane_state
, NULL
);
619 return drm_plane_helper_commit(plane
, plane_state
, plane
->fb
);
621 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_plane_helper_disable
);