1 /**************************************************************************
3 * Copyright (c) 2007-2009 VMware, Inc., Palo Alto, CA., USA
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
7 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
8 * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
9 * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
10 * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
11 * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
12 * the following conditions:
14 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
15 * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
18 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
19 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
20 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
21 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
22 * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
23 * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
24 * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
26 **************************************************************************/
28 * Authors: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom-at-vmware-dot-com>
31 #include <drm/ttm/ttm_bo_driver.h>
32 #include <drm/ttm/ttm_placement.h>
33 #include <drm/drm_vma_manager.h>
35 #include <linux/highmem.h>
36 #include <linux/wait.h>
37 #include <linux/slab.h>
38 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
39 #include <linux/module.h>
40 #include <linux/reservation.h>
42 void ttm_bo_free_old_node(struct ttm_buffer_object
*bo
)
44 ttm_bo_mem_put(bo
, &bo
->mem
);
47 int ttm_bo_move_ttm(struct ttm_buffer_object
*bo
,
48 bool interruptible
, bool no_wait_gpu
,
49 struct ttm_mem_reg
*new_mem
)
51 struct ttm_tt
*ttm
= bo
->ttm
;
52 struct ttm_mem_reg
*old_mem
= &bo
->mem
;
55 if (old_mem
->mem_type
!= TTM_PL_SYSTEM
) {
56 ret
= ttm_bo_wait(bo
, interruptible
, no_wait_gpu
);
58 if (unlikely(ret
!= 0)) {
59 if (ret
!= -ERESTARTSYS
)
60 pr_err("Failed to expire sync object before unbinding TTM\n");
65 ttm_bo_free_old_node(bo
);
66 ttm_flag_masked(&old_mem
->placement
, TTM_PL_FLAG_SYSTEM
,
68 old_mem
->mem_type
= TTM_PL_SYSTEM
;
71 ret
= ttm_tt_set_placement_caching(ttm
, new_mem
->placement
);
72 if (unlikely(ret
!= 0))
75 if (new_mem
->mem_type
!= TTM_PL_SYSTEM
) {
76 ret
= ttm_tt_bind(ttm
, new_mem
);
77 if (unlikely(ret
!= 0))
82 new_mem
->mm_node
= NULL
;
86 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_move_ttm
);
88 int ttm_mem_io_lock(struct ttm_mem_type_manager
*man
, bool interruptible
)
90 if (likely(man
->io_reserve_fastpath
))
94 return mutex_lock_interruptible(&man
->io_reserve_mutex
);
96 mutex_lock(&man
->io_reserve_mutex
);
99 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_mem_io_lock
);
101 void ttm_mem_io_unlock(struct ttm_mem_type_manager
*man
)
103 if (likely(man
->io_reserve_fastpath
))
106 mutex_unlock(&man
->io_reserve_mutex
);
108 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_mem_io_unlock
);
110 static int ttm_mem_io_evict(struct ttm_mem_type_manager
*man
)
112 struct ttm_buffer_object
*bo
;
114 if (!man
->use_io_reserve_lru
|| list_empty(&man
->io_reserve_lru
))
117 bo
= list_first_entry(&man
->io_reserve_lru
,
118 struct ttm_buffer_object
,
120 list_del_init(&bo
->io_reserve_lru
);
121 ttm_bo_unmap_virtual_locked(bo
);
127 int ttm_mem_io_reserve(struct ttm_bo_device
*bdev
,
128 struct ttm_mem_reg
*mem
)
130 struct ttm_mem_type_manager
*man
= &bdev
->man
[mem
->mem_type
];
133 if (!bdev
->driver
->io_mem_reserve
)
135 if (likely(man
->io_reserve_fastpath
))
136 return bdev
->driver
->io_mem_reserve(bdev
, mem
);
138 if (bdev
->driver
->io_mem_reserve
&&
139 mem
->bus
.io_reserved_count
++ == 0) {
141 ret
= bdev
->driver
->io_mem_reserve(bdev
, mem
);
142 if (ret
== -EAGAIN
) {
143 ret
= ttm_mem_io_evict(man
);
150 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_mem_io_reserve
);
152 void ttm_mem_io_free(struct ttm_bo_device
*bdev
,
153 struct ttm_mem_reg
*mem
)
155 struct ttm_mem_type_manager
*man
= &bdev
->man
[mem
->mem_type
];
157 if (likely(man
->io_reserve_fastpath
))
160 if (bdev
->driver
->io_mem_reserve
&&
161 --mem
->bus
.io_reserved_count
== 0 &&
162 bdev
->driver
->io_mem_free
)
163 bdev
->driver
->io_mem_free(bdev
, mem
);
166 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_mem_io_free
);
168 int ttm_mem_io_reserve_vm(struct ttm_buffer_object
*bo
)
170 struct ttm_mem_reg
*mem
= &bo
->mem
;
173 if (!mem
->bus
.io_reserved_vm
) {
174 struct ttm_mem_type_manager
*man
=
175 &bo
->bdev
->man
[mem
->mem_type
];
177 ret
= ttm_mem_io_reserve(bo
->bdev
, mem
);
178 if (unlikely(ret
!= 0))
180 mem
->bus
.io_reserved_vm
= true;
181 if (man
->use_io_reserve_lru
)
182 list_add_tail(&bo
->io_reserve_lru
,
183 &man
->io_reserve_lru
);
188 void ttm_mem_io_free_vm(struct ttm_buffer_object
*bo
)
190 struct ttm_mem_reg
*mem
= &bo
->mem
;
192 if (mem
->bus
.io_reserved_vm
) {
193 mem
->bus
.io_reserved_vm
= false;
194 list_del_init(&bo
->io_reserve_lru
);
195 ttm_mem_io_free(bo
->bdev
, mem
);
199 static int ttm_mem_reg_ioremap(struct ttm_bo_device
*bdev
, struct ttm_mem_reg
*mem
,
202 struct ttm_mem_type_manager
*man
= &bdev
->man
[mem
->mem_type
];
207 (void) ttm_mem_io_lock(man
, false);
208 ret
= ttm_mem_io_reserve(bdev
, mem
);
209 ttm_mem_io_unlock(man
);
210 if (ret
|| !mem
->bus
.is_iomem
)
214 addr
= mem
->bus
.addr
;
216 if (mem
->placement
& TTM_PL_FLAG_WC
)
217 addr
= ioremap_wc(mem
->bus
.base
+ mem
->bus
.offset
, mem
->bus
.size
);
219 addr
= ioremap_nocache(mem
->bus
.base
+ mem
->bus
.offset
, mem
->bus
.size
);
221 (void) ttm_mem_io_lock(man
, false);
222 ttm_mem_io_free(bdev
, mem
);
223 ttm_mem_io_unlock(man
);
231 static void ttm_mem_reg_iounmap(struct ttm_bo_device
*bdev
, struct ttm_mem_reg
*mem
,
234 struct ttm_mem_type_manager
*man
;
236 man
= &bdev
->man
[mem
->mem_type
];
238 if (virtual && mem
->bus
.addr
== NULL
)
240 (void) ttm_mem_io_lock(man
, false);
241 ttm_mem_io_free(bdev
, mem
);
242 ttm_mem_io_unlock(man
);
245 static int ttm_copy_io_page(void *dst
, void *src
, unsigned long page
)
248 (uint32_t *) ((unsigned long)dst
+ (page
<< PAGE_SHIFT
));
250 (uint32_t *) ((unsigned long)src
+ (page
<< PAGE_SHIFT
));
253 for (i
= 0; i
< PAGE_SIZE
/ sizeof(uint32_t); ++i
)
254 iowrite32(ioread32(srcP
++), dstP
++);
258 static int ttm_copy_io_ttm_page(struct ttm_tt
*ttm
, void *src
,
262 struct page
*d
= ttm
->pages
[page
];
268 src
= (void *)((unsigned long)src
+ (page
<< PAGE_SHIFT
));
271 dst
= kmap_atomic_prot(d
, prot
);
273 if (pgprot_val(prot
) != pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL
))
274 dst
= vmap(&d
, 1, 0, prot
);
281 memcpy_fromio(dst
, src
, PAGE_SIZE
);
286 if (pgprot_val(prot
) != pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL
))
295 static int ttm_copy_ttm_io_page(struct ttm_tt
*ttm
, void *dst
,
299 struct page
*s
= ttm
->pages
[page
];
305 dst
= (void *)((unsigned long)dst
+ (page
<< PAGE_SHIFT
));
307 src
= kmap_atomic_prot(s
, prot
);
309 if (pgprot_val(prot
) != pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL
))
310 src
= vmap(&s
, 1, 0, prot
);
317 memcpy_toio(dst
, src
, PAGE_SIZE
);
322 if (pgprot_val(prot
) != pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL
))
331 int ttm_bo_move_memcpy(struct ttm_buffer_object
*bo
,
332 bool interruptible
, bool no_wait_gpu
,
333 struct ttm_mem_reg
*new_mem
)
335 struct ttm_bo_device
*bdev
= bo
->bdev
;
336 struct ttm_mem_type_manager
*man
= &bdev
->man
[new_mem
->mem_type
];
337 struct ttm_tt
*ttm
= bo
->ttm
;
338 struct ttm_mem_reg
*old_mem
= &bo
->mem
;
339 struct ttm_mem_reg old_copy
= *old_mem
;
345 unsigned long add
= 0;
348 ret
= ttm_bo_wait(bo
, interruptible
, no_wait_gpu
);
352 ret
= ttm_mem_reg_ioremap(bdev
, old_mem
, &old_iomap
);
355 ret
= ttm_mem_reg_ioremap(bdev
, new_mem
, &new_iomap
);
360 * Single TTM move. NOP.
362 if (old_iomap
== NULL
&& new_iomap
== NULL
)
366 * Don't move nonexistent data. Clear destination instead.
368 if (old_iomap
== NULL
&&
369 (ttm
== NULL
|| (ttm
->state
== tt_unpopulated
&&
370 !(ttm
->page_flags
& TTM_PAGE_FLAG_SWAPPED
)))) {
371 memset_io(new_iomap
, 0, new_mem
->num_pages
*PAGE_SIZE
);
376 * TTM might be null for moves within the same region.
378 if (ttm
&& ttm
->state
== tt_unpopulated
) {
379 ret
= ttm
->bdev
->driver
->ttm_tt_populate(ttm
);
387 if ((old_mem
->mem_type
== new_mem
->mem_type
) &&
388 (new_mem
->start
< old_mem
->start
+ old_mem
->size
)) {
390 add
= new_mem
->num_pages
- 1;
393 for (i
= 0; i
< new_mem
->num_pages
; ++i
) {
394 page
= i
* dir
+ add
;
395 if (old_iomap
== NULL
) {
396 pgprot_t prot
= ttm_io_prot(old_mem
->placement
,
398 ret
= ttm_copy_ttm_io_page(ttm
, new_iomap
, page
,
400 } else if (new_iomap
== NULL
) {
401 pgprot_t prot
= ttm_io_prot(new_mem
->placement
,
403 ret
= ttm_copy_io_ttm_page(ttm
, old_iomap
, page
,
406 ret
= ttm_copy_io_page(new_iomap
, old_iomap
, page
);
414 new_mem
->mm_node
= NULL
;
416 if (man
->flags
& TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_FIXED
) {
422 ttm_mem_reg_iounmap(bdev
, old_mem
, new_iomap
);
424 ttm_mem_reg_iounmap(bdev
, &old_copy
, old_iomap
);
427 * On error, keep the mm node!
430 ttm_bo_mem_put(bo
, &old_copy
);
433 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_move_memcpy
);
435 static void ttm_transfered_destroy(struct ttm_buffer_object
*bo
)
441 * ttm_buffer_object_transfer
443 * @bo: A pointer to a struct ttm_buffer_object.
444 * @new_obj: A pointer to a pointer to a newly created ttm_buffer_object,
445 * holding the data of @bo with the old placement.
447 * This is a utility function that may be called after an accelerated move
448 * has been scheduled. A new buffer object is created as a placeholder for
449 * the old data while it's being copied. When that buffer object is idle,
450 * it can be destroyed, releasing the space of the old placement.
455 static int ttm_buffer_object_transfer(struct ttm_buffer_object
*bo
,
456 struct ttm_buffer_object
**new_obj
)
458 struct ttm_buffer_object
*fbo
;
461 fbo
= kmalloc(sizeof(*fbo
), GFP_KERNEL
);
468 * Fix up members that we shouldn't copy directly:
469 * TODO: Explicit member copy would probably be better here.
472 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fbo
->ddestroy
);
473 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fbo
->lru
);
474 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fbo
->swap
);
475 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fbo
->io_reserve_lru
);
476 mutex_init(&fbo
->wu_mutex
);
478 drm_vma_node_reset(&fbo
->vma_node
);
479 atomic_set(&fbo
->cpu_writers
, 0);
481 kref_init(&fbo
->list_kref
);
482 kref_init(&fbo
->kref
);
483 fbo
->destroy
= &ttm_transfered_destroy
;
485 fbo
->resv
= &fbo
->ttm_resv
;
486 reservation_object_init(fbo
->resv
);
487 ret
= ww_mutex_trylock(&fbo
->resv
->lock
);
494 pgprot_t
ttm_io_prot(uint32_t caching_flags
, pgprot_t tmp
)
496 /* Cached mappings need no adjustment */
497 if (caching_flags
& TTM_PL_FLAG_CACHED
)
500 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
501 if (caching_flags
& TTM_PL_FLAG_WC
)
502 tmp
= pgprot_writecombine(tmp
);
503 else if (boot_cpu_data
.x86
> 3)
504 tmp
= pgprot_noncached(tmp
);
506 #if defined(__ia64__) || defined(__arm__) || defined(__aarch64__) || \
508 if (caching_flags
& TTM_PL_FLAG_WC
)
509 tmp
= pgprot_writecombine(tmp
);
511 tmp
= pgprot_noncached(tmp
);
513 #if defined(__sparc__) || defined(__mips__)
514 tmp
= pgprot_noncached(tmp
);
518 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_io_prot
);
520 static int ttm_bo_ioremap(struct ttm_buffer_object
*bo
,
521 unsigned long offset
,
523 struct ttm_bo_kmap_obj
*map
)
525 struct ttm_mem_reg
*mem
= &bo
->mem
;
527 if (bo
->mem
.bus
.addr
) {
528 map
->bo_kmap_type
= ttm_bo_map_premapped
;
529 map
->virtual = (void *)(((u8
*)bo
->mem
.bus
.addr
) + offset
);
531 map
->bo_kmap_type
= ttm_bo_map_iomap
;
532 if (mem
->placement
& TTM_PL_FLAG_WC
)
533 map
->virtual = ioremap_wc(bo
->mem
.bus
.base
+ bo
->mem
.bus
.offset
+ offset
,
536 map
->virtual = ioremap_nocache(bo
->mem
.bus
.base
+ bo
->mem
.bus
.offset
+ offset
,
539 return (!map
->virtual) ? -ENOMEM
: 0;
542 static int ttm_bo_kmap_ttm(struct ttm_buffer_object
*bo
,
543 unsigned long start_page
,
544 unsigned long num_pages
,
545 struct ttm_bo_kmap_obj
*map
)
547 struct ttm_mem_reg
*mem
= &bo
->mem
; pgprot_t prot
;
548 struct ttm_tt
*ttm
= bo
->ttm
;
553 if (ttm
->state
== tt_unpopulated
) {
554 ret
= ttm
->bdev
->driver
->ttm_tt_populate(ttm
);
559 if (num_pages
== 1 && (mem
->placement
& TTM_PL_FLAG_CACHED
)) {
561 * We're mapping a single page, and the desired
562 * page protection is consistent with the bo.
565 map
->bo_kmap_type
= ttm_bo_map_kmap
;
566 map
->page
= ttm
->pages
[start_page
];
567 map
->virtual = kmap(map
->page
);
570 * We need to use vmap to get the desired page protection
571 * or to make the buffer object look contiguous.
573 prot
= ttm_io_prot(mem
->placement
, PAGE_KERNEL
);
574 map
->bo_kmap_type
= ttm_bo_map_vmap
;
575 map
->virtual = vmap(ttm
->pages
+ start_page
, num_pages
,
578 return (!map
->virtual) ? -ENOMEM
: 0;
581 int ttm_bo_kmap(struct ttm_buffer_object
*bo
,
582 unsigned long start_page
, unsigned long num_pages
,
583 struct ttm_bo_kmap_obj
*map
)
585 struct ttm_mem_type_manager
*man
=
586 &bo
->bdev
->man
[bo
->mem
.mem_type
];
587 unsigned long offset
, size
;
590 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&bo
->swap
));
593 if (num_pages
> bo
->num_pages
)
595 if (start_page
> bo
->num_pages
)
598 if (num_pages
> 1 && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
))
601 (void) ttm_mem_io_lock(man
, false);
602 ret
= ttm_mem_io_reserve(bo
->bdev
, &bo
->mem
);
603 ttm_mem_io_unlock(man
);
606 if (!bo
->mem
.bus
.is_iomem
) {
607 return ttm_bo_kmap_ttm(bo
, start_page
, num_pages
, map
);
609 offset
= start_page
<< PAGE_SHIFT
;
610 size
= num_pages
<< PAGE_SHIFT
;
611 return ttm_bo_ioremap(bo
, offset
, size
, map
);
614 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_kmap
);
616 void ttm_bo_kunmap(struct ttm_bo_kmap_obj
*map
)
618 struct ttm_buffer_object
*bo
= map
->bo
;
619 struct ttm_mem_type_manager
*man
=
620 &bo
->bdev
->man
[bo
->mem
.mem_type
];
624 switch (map
->bo_kmap_type
) {
625 case ttm_bo_map_iomap
:
626 iounmap(map
->virtual);
628 case ttm_bo_map_vmap
:
629 vunmap(map
->virtual);
631 case ttm_bo_map_kmap
:
634 case ttm_bo_map_premapped
:
639 (void) ttm_mem_io_lock(man
, false);
640 ttm_mem_io_free(map
->bo
->bdev
, &map
->bo
->mem
);
641 ttm_mem_io_unlock(man
);
645 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_kunmap
);
647 int ttm_bo_move_accel_cleanup(struct ttm_buffer_object
*bo
,
650 struct ttm_mem_reg
*new_mem
)
652 struct ttm_bo_device
*bdev
= bo
->bdev
;
653 struct ttm_mem_type_manager
*man
= &bdev
->man
[new_mem
->mem_type
];
654 struct ttm_mem_reg
*old_mem
= &bo
->mem
;
656 struct ttm_buffer_object
*ghost_obj
;
658 reservation_object_add_excl_fence(bo
->resv
, fence
);
660 ret
= ttm_bo_wait(bo
, false, false);
664 if (man
->flags
& TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_FIXED
) {
665 ttm_tt_destroy(bo
->ttm
);
668 ttm_bo_free_old_node(bo
);
671 * This should help pipeline ordinary buffer moves.
673 * Hang old buffer memory on a new buffer object,
674 * and leave it to be released when the GPU
675 * operation has completed.
678 fence_put(bo
->moving
);
679 bo
->moving
= fence_get(fence
);
681 ret
= ttm_buffer_object_transfer(bo
, &ghost_obj
);
685 reservation_object_add_excl_fence(ghost_obj
->resv
, fence
);
688 * If we're not moving to fixed memory, the TTM object
689 * needs to stay alive. Otherwhise hang it on the ghost
690 * bo to be unbound and destroyed.
693 if (!(man
->flags
& TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_FIXED
))
694 ghost_obj
->ttm
= NULL
;
698 ttm_bo_unreserve(ghost_obj
);
699 ttm_bo_unref(&ghost_obj
);
703 new_mem
->mm_node
= NULL
;
707 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_move_accel_cleanup
);
709 int ttm_bo_pipeline_move(struct ttm_buffer_object
*bo
,
710 struct fence
*fence
, bool evict
,
711 struct ttm_mem_reg
*new_mem
)
713 struct ttm_bo_device
*bdev
= bo
->bdev
;
714 struct ttm_mem_reg
*old_mem
= &bo
->mem
;
716 struct ttm_mem_type_manager
*from
= &bdev
->man
[old_mem
->mem_type
];
717 struct ttm_mem_type_manager
*to
= &bdev
->man
[new_mem
->mem_type
];
721 reservation_object_add_excl_fence(bo
->resv
, fence
);
724 struct ttm_buffer_object
*ghost_obj
;
727 * This should help pipeline ordinary buffer moves.
729 * Hang old buffer memory on a new buffer object,
730 * and leave it to be released when the GPU
731 * operation has completed.
734 fence_put(bo
->moving
);
735 bo
->moving
= fence_get(fence
);
737 ret
= ttm_buffer_object_transfer(bo
, &ghost_obj
);
741 reservation_object_add_excl_fence(ghost_obj
->resv
, fence
);
744 * If we're not moving to fixed memory, the TTM object
745 * needs to stay alive. Otherwhise hang it on the ghost
746 * bo to be unbound and destroyed.
749 if (!(to
->flags
& TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_FIXED
))
750 ghost_obj
->ttm
= NULL
;
754 ttm_bo_unreserve(ghost_obj
);
755 ttm_bo_unref(&ghost_obj
);
757 } else if (from
->flags
& TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_FIXED
) {
760 * BO doesn't have a TTM we need to bind/unbind. Just remember
761 * this eviction and free up the allocation
764 spin_lock(&from
->move_lock
);
765 if (!from
->move
|| fence_is_later(fence
, from
->move
)) {
766 fence_put(from
->move
);
767 from
->move
= fence_get(fence
);
769 spin_unlock(&from
->move_lock
);
771 ttm_bo_free_old_node(bo
);
773 fence_put(bo
->moving
);
774 bo
->moving
= fence_get(fence
);
778 * Last resort, wait for the move to be completed.
780 * Should never happen in pratice.
783 ret
= ttm_bo_wait(bo
, false, false);
787 if (to
->flags
& TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_FIXED
) {
788 ttm_tt_destroy(bo
->ttm
);
791 ttm_bo_free_old_node(bo
);
795 new_mem
->mm_node
= NULL
;
799 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_pipeline_move
);