Input: xpad - add support for Xbox1 PDP Camo series gamepad
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / drivers / scsi / scsi.c
blob1deb6adc411f795833a444a84b1e80e9f9629c4d
1 /*
2 * scsi.c Copyright (C) 1992 Drew Eckhardt
3 * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1999 Eric Youngdale
4 * Copyright (C) 2002, 2003 Christoph Hellwig
6 * generic mid-level SCSI driver
7 * Initial versions: Drew Eckhardt
8 * Subsequent revisions: Eric Youngdale
10 * <drew@colorado.edu>
12 * Bug correction thanks go to :
13 * Rik Faith <faith@cs.unc.edu>
14 * Tommy Thorn <tthorn>
15 * Thomas Wuensche <tw@fgb1.fgb.mw.tu-muenchen.de>
17 * Modified by Eric Youngdale eric@andante.org or ericy@gnu.ai.mit.edu to
18 * add scatter-gather, multiple outstanding request, and other
19 * enhancements.
21 * Native multichannel, wide scsi, /proc/scsi and hot plugging
22 * support added by Michael Neuffer <mike@i-connect.net>
24 * Added request_module("scsi_hostadapter") for kerneld:
25 * (Put an "alias scsi_hostadapter your_hostadapter" in /etc/modprobe.conf)
26 * Bjorn Ekwall <bj0rn@blox.se>
27 * (changed to kmod)
29 * Major improvements to the timeout, abort, and reset processing,
30 * as well as performance modifications for large queue depths by
31 * Leonard N. Zubkoff <lnz@dandelion.com>
33 * Converted cli() code to spinlocks, Ingo Molnar
35 * Jiffies wrap fixes (host->resetting), 3 Dec 1998 Andrea Arcangeli
37 * out_of_space hacks, D. Gilbert (dpg) 990608
40 #include <linux/module.h>
41 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
42 #include <linux/kernel.h>
43 #include <linux/timer.h>
44 #include <linux/string.h>
45 #include <linux/slab.h>
46 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
47 #include <linux/delay.h>
48 #include <linux/init.h>
49 #include <linux/completion.h>
50 #include <linux/unistd.h>
51 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
52 #include <linux/kmod.h>
53 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
54 #include <linux/notifier.h>
55 #include <linux/cpu.h>
56 #include <linux/mutex.h>
57 #include <linux/async.h>
58 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
60 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
61 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
62 #include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
63 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
64 #include <scsi/scsi_driver.h>
65 #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
66 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
67 #include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
69 #include "scsi_priv.h"
70 #include "scsi_logging.h"
72 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
73 #include <trace/events/scsi.h>
76 * Definitions and constants.
80 * Note - the initial logging level can be set here to log events at boot time.
81 * After the system is up, you may enable logging via the /proc interface.
83 unsigned int scsi_logging_level;
84 #if defined(CONFIG_SCSI_LOGGING)
85 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_logging_level);
86 #endif
88 /* sd, scsi core and power management need to coordinate flushing async actions */
89 ASYNC_DOMAIN(scsi_sd_probe_domain);
90 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_sd_probe_domain);
93 * Separate domain (from scsi_sd_probe_domain) to maximize the benefit of
94 * asynchronous system resume operations. It is marked 'exclusive' to avoid
95 * being included in the async_synchronize_full() that is invoked by
96 * dpm_resume()
98 ASYNC_DOMAIN_EXCLUSIVE(scsi_sd_pm_domain);
99 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_sd_pm_domain);
101 struct scsi_host_cmd_pool {
102 struct kmem_cache *cmd_slab;
103 struct kmem_cache *sense_slab;
104 unsigned int users;
105 char *cmd_name;
106 char *sense_name;
107 unsigned int slab_flags;
108 gfp_t gfp_mask;
111 static struct scsi_host_cmd_pool scsi_cmd_pool = {
112 .cmd_name = "scsi_cmd_cache",
113 .sense_name = "scsi_sense_cache",
114 .slab_flags = SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
117 static struct scsi_host_cmd_pool scsi_cmd_dma_pool = {
118 .cmd_name = "scsi_cmd_cache(DMA)",
119 .sense_name = "scsi_sense_cache(DMA)",
120 .slab_flags = SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_CACHE_DMA,
121 .gfp_mask = __GFP_DMA,
124 static DEFINE_MUTEX(host_cmd_pool_mutex);
127 * scsi_host_free_command - internal function to release a command
128 * @shost: host to free the command for
129 * @cmd: command to release
131 * the command must previously have been allocated by
132 * scsi_host_alloc_command.
134 static void
135 scsi_host_free_command(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
137 struct scsi_host_cmd_pool *pool = shost->cmd_pool;
139 if (cmd->prot_sdb)
140 kmem_cache_free(scsi_sdb_cache, cmd->prot_sdb);
141 kmem_cache_free(pool->sense_slab, cmd->sense_buffer);
142 kmem_cache_free(pool->cmd_slab, cmd);
146 * scsi_host_alloc_command - internal function to allocate command
147 * @shost: SCSI host whose pool to allocate from
148 * @gfp_mask: mask for the allocation
150 * Returns a fully allocated command with sense buffer and protection
151 * data buffer (where applicable) or NULL on failure
153 static struct scsi_cmnd *
154 scsi_host_alloc_command(struct Scsi_Host *shost, gfp_t gfp_mask)
156 struct scsi_host_cmd_pool *pool = shost->cmd_pool;
157 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
159 cmd = kmem_cache_zalloc(pool->cmd_slab, gfp_mask | pool->gfp_mask);
160 if (!cmd)
161 goto fail;
163 cmd->sense_buffer = kmem_cache_alloc(pool->sense_slab,
164 gfp_mask | pool->gfp_mask);
165 if (!cmd->sense_buffer)
166 goto fail_free_cmd;
168 if (scsi_host_get_prot(shost) >= SHOST_DIX_TYPE0_PROTECTION) {
169 cmd->prot_sdb = kmem_cache_zalloc(scsi_sdb_cache, gfp_mask);
170 if (!cmd->prot_sdb)
171 goto fail_free_sense;
174 return cmd;
176 fail_free_sense:
177 kmem_cache_free(pool->sense_slab, cmd->sense_buffer);
178 fail_free_cmd:
179 kmem_cache_free(pool->cmd_slab, cmd);
180 fail:
181 return NULL;
185 * __scsi_get_command - Allocate a struct scsi_cmnd
186 * @shost: host to transmit command
187 * @gfp_mask: allocation mask
189 * Description: allocate a struct scsi_cmd from host's slab, recycling from the
190 * host's free_list if necessary.
192 static struct scsi_cmnd *
193 __scsi_get_command(struct Scsi_Host *shost, gfp_t gfp_mask)
195 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = scsi_host_alloc_command(shost, gfp_mask);
197 if (unlikely(!cmd)) {
198 unsigned long flags;
200 spin_lock_irqsave(&shost->free_list_lock, flags);
201 if (likely(!list_empty(&shost->free_list))) {
202 cmd = list_entry(shost->free_list.next,
203 struct scsi_cmnd, list);
204 list_del_init(&cmd->list);
206 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&shost->free_list_lock, flags);
208 if (cmd) {
209 void *buf, *prot;
211 buf = cmd->sense_buffer;
212 prot = cmd->prot_sdb;
214 memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(*cmd));
216 cmd->sense_buffer = buf;
217 cmd->prot_sdb = prot;
221 return cmd;
225 * scsi_get_command - Allocate and setup a scsi command block
226 * @dev: parent scsi device
227 * @gfp_mask: allocator flags
229 * Returns: The allocated scsi command structure.
231 struct scsi_cmnd *scsi_get_command(struct scsi_device *dev, gfp_t gfp_mask)
233 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = __scsi_get_command(dev->host, gfp_mask);
234 unsigned long flags;
236 if (unlikely(cmd == NULL))
237 return NULL;
239 cmd->device = dev;
240 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cmd->list);
241 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&cmd->abort_work, scmd_eh_abort_handler);
242 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->list_lock, flags);
243 list_add_tail(&cmd->list, &dev->cmd_list);
244 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->list_lock, flags);
245 cmd->jiffies_at_alloc = jiffies;
246 return cmd;
250 * __scsi_put_command - Free a struct scsi_cmnd
251 * @shost: dev->host
252 * @cmd: Command to free
254 static void __scsi_put_command(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
256 unsigned long flags;
258 if (unlikely(list_empty(&shost->free_list))) {
259 spin_lock_irqsave(&shost->free_list_lock, flags);
260 if (list_empty(&shost->free_list)) {
261 list_add(&cmd->list, &shost->free_list);
262 cmd = NULL;
264 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&shost->free_list_lock, flags);
267 if (likely(cmd != NULL))
268 scsi_host_free_command(shost, cmd);
272 * scsi_put_command - Free a scsi command block
273 * @cmd: command block to free
275 * Returns: Nothing.
277 * Notes: The command must not belong to any lists.
279 void scsi_put_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
281 unsigned long flags;
283 /* serious error if the command hasn't come from a device list */
284 spin_lock_irqsave(&cmd->device->list_lock, flags);
285 BUG_ON(list_empty(&cmd->list));
286 list_del_init(&cmd->list);
287 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmd->device->list_lock, flags);
289 BUG_ON(delayed_work_pending(&cmd->abort_work));
291 __scsi_put_command(cmd->device->host, cmd);
294 static struct scsi_host_cmd_pool *
295 scsi_find_host_cmd_pool(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
297 if (shost->hostt->cmd_size)
298 return shost->hostt->cmd_pool;
299 if (shost->unchecked_isa_dma)
300 return &scsi_cmd_dma_pool;
301 return &scsi_cmd_pool;
304 static void
305 scsi_free_host_cmd_pool(struct scsi_host_cmd_pool *pool)
307 kfree(pool->sense_name);
308 kfree(pool->cmd_name);
309 kfree(pool);
312 static struct scsi_host_cmd_pool *
313 scsi_alloc_host_cmd_pool(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
315 struct scsi_host_template *hostt = shost->hostt;
316 struct scsi_host_cmd_pool *pool;
318 pool = kzalloc(sizeof(*pool), GFP_KERNEL);
319 if (!pool)
320 return NULL;
322 pool->cmd_name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s_cmd", hostt->proc_name);
323 pool->sense_name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s_sense", hostt->proc_name);
324 if (!pool->cmd_name || !pool->sense_name) {
325 scsi_free_host_cmd_pool(pool);
326 return NULL;
329 pool->slab_flags = SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN;
330 if (shost->unchecked_isa_dma) {
331 pool->slab_flags |= SLAB_CACHE_DMA;
332 pool->gfp_mask = __GFP_DMA;
335 if (hostt->cmd_size)
336 hostt->cmd_pool = pool;
338 return pool;
341 static struct scsi_host_cmd_pool *
342 scsi_get_host_cmd_pool(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
344 struct scsi_host_template *hostt = shost->hostt;
345 struct scsi_host_cmd_pool *retval = NULL, *pool;
346 size_t cmd_size = sizeof(struct scsi_cmnd) + hostt->cmd_size;
349 * Select a command slab for this host and create it if not
350 * yet existent.
352 mutex_lock(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
353 pool = scsi_find_host_cmd_pool(shost);
354 if (!pool) {
355 pool = scsi_alloc_host_cmd_pool(shost);
356 if (!pool)
357 goto out;
360 if (!pool->users) {
361 pool->cmd_slab = kmem_cache_create(pool->cmd_name, cmd_size, 0,
362 pool->slab_flags, NULL);
363 if (!pool->cmd_slab)
364 goto out_free_pool;
366 pool->sense_slab = kmem_cache_create(pool->sense_name,
367 SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, 0,
368 pool->slab_flags, NULL);
369 if (!pool->sense_slab)
370 goto out_free_slab;
373 pool->users++;
374 retval = pool;
375 out:
376 mutex_unlock(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
377 return retval;
379 out_free_slab:
380 kmem_cache_destroy(pool->cmd_slab);
381 out_free_pool:
382 if (hostt->cmd_size) {
383 scsi_free_host_cmd_pool(pool);
384 hostt->cmd_pool = NULL;
386 goto out;
389 static void scsi_put_host_cmd_pool(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
391 struct scsi_host_template *hostt = shost->hostt;
392 struct scsi_host_cmd_pool *pool;
394 mutex_lock(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
395 pool = scsi_find_host_cmd_pool(shost);
398 * This may happen if a driver has a mismatched get and put
399 * of the command pool; the driver should be implicated in
400 * the stack trace
402 BUG_ON(pool->users == 0);
404 if (!--pool->users) {
405 kmem_cache_destroy(pool->cmd_slab);
406 kmem_cache_destroy(pool->sense_slab);
407 if (hostt->cmd_size) {
408 scsi_free_host_cmd_pool(pool);
409 hostt->cmd_pool = NULL;
412 mutex_unlock(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
416 * scsi_setup_command_freelist - Setup the command freelist for a scsi host.
417 * @shost: host to allocate the freelist for.
419 * Description: The command freelist protects against system-wide out of memory
420 * deadlock by preallocating one SCSI command structure for each host, so the
421 * system can always write to a swap file on a device associated with that host.
423 * Returns: Nothing.
425 int scsi_setup_command_freelist(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
427 const gfp_t gfp_mask = shost->unchecked_isa_dma ? GFP_DMA : GFP_KERNEL;
428 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
430 spin_lock_init(&shost->free_list_lock);
431 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&shost->free_list);
433 shost->cmd_pool = scsi_get_host_cmd_pool(shost);
434 if (!shost->cmd_pool)
435 return -ENOMEM;
438 * Get one backup command for this host.
440 cmd = scsi_host_alloc_command(shost, gfp_mask);
441 if (!cmd) {
442 scsi_put_host_cmd_pool(shost);
443 shost->cmd_pool = NULL;
444 return -ENOMEM;
446 list_add(&cmd->list, &shost->free_list);
447 return 0;
451 * scsi_destroy_command_freelist - Release the command freelist for a scsi host.
452 * @shost: host whose freelist is going to be destroyed
454 void scsi_destroy_command_freelist(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
457 * If cmd_pool is NULL the free list was not initialized, so
458 * do not attempt to release resources.
460 if (!shost->cmd_pool)
461 return;
463 while (!list_empty(&shost->free_list)) {
464 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
466 cmd = list_entry(shost->free_list.next, struct scsi_cmnd, list);
467 list_del_init(&cmd->list);
468 scsi_host_free_command(shost, cmd);
470 shost->cmd_pool = NULL;
471 scsi_put_host_cmd_pool(shost);
474 #ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_LOGGING
475 void scsi_log_send(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
477 unsigned int level;
480 * If ML QUEUE log level is greater than or equal to:
482 * 1: nothing (match completion)
484 * 2: log opcode + command of all commands + cmd address
486 * 3: same as 2
488 * 4: same as 3
490 if (unlikely(scsi_logging_level)) {
491 level = SCSI_LOG_LEVEL(SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE_SHIFT,
492 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE_BITS);
493 if (level > 1) {
494 scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmd,
495 "Send: scmd 0x%p\n", cmd);
496 scsi_print_command(cmd);
501 void scsi_log_completion(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, int disposition)
503 unsigned int level;
506 * If ML COMPLETE log level is greater than or equal to:
508 * 1: log disposition, result, opcode + command, and conditionally
509 * sense data for failures or non SUCCESS dispositions.
511 * 2: same as 1 but for all command completions.
513 * 3: same as 2
515 * 4: same as 3 plus dump extra junk
517 if (unlikely(scsi_logging_level)) {
518 level = SCSI_LOG_LEVEL(SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE_SHIFT,
519 SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE_BITS);
520 if (((level > 0) && (cmd->result || disposition != SUCCESS)) ||
521 (level > 1)) {
522 scsi_print_result(cmd, "Done", disposition);
523 scsi_print_command(cmd);
524 if (status_byte(cmd->result) & CHECK_CONDITION)
525 scsi_print_sense(cmd);
526 if (level > 3)
527 scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmd,
528 "scsi host busy %d failed %d\n",
529 atomic_read(&cmd->device->host->host_busy),
530 cmd->device->host->host_failed);
534 #endif
537 * scsi_cmd_get_serial - Assign a serial number to a command
538 * @host: the scsi host
539 * @cmd: command to assign serial number to
541 * Description: a serial number identifies a request for error recovery
542 * and debugging purposes. Protected by the Host_Lock of host.
544 void scsi_cmd_get_serial(struct Scsi_Host *host, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
546 cmd->serial_number = host->cmd_serial_number++;
547 if (cmd->serial_number == 0)
548 cmd->serial_number = host->cmd_serial_number++;
550 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_cmd_get_serial);
553 * scsi_finish_command - cleanup and pass command back to upper layer
554 * @cmd: the command
556 * Description: Pass command off to upper layer for finishing of I/O
557 * request, waking processes that are waiting on results,
558 * etc.
560 void scsi_finish_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
562 struct scsi_device *sdev = cmd->device;
563 struct scsi_target *starget = scsi_target(sdev);
564 struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
565 struct scsi_driver *drv;
566 unsigned int good_bytes;
568 scsi_device_unbusy(sdev);
571 * Clear the flags that say that the device/target/host is no longer
572 * capable of accepting new commands.
574 if (atomic_read(&shost->host_blocked))
575 atomic_set(&shost->host_blocked, 0);
576 if (atomic_read(&starget->target_blocked))
577 atomic_set(&starget->target_blocked, 0);
578 if (atomic_read(&sdev->device_blocked))
579 atomic_set(&sdev->device_blocked, 0);
582 * If we have valid sense information, then some kind of recovery
583 * must have taken place. Make a note of this.
585 if (SCSI_SENSE_VALID(cmd))
586 cmd->result |= (DRIVER_SENSE << 24);
588 SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE(4, sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
589 "Notifying upper driver of completion "
590 "(result %x)\n", cmd->result));
592 good_bytes = scsi_bufflen(cmd);
593 if (cmd->request->cmd_type != REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC) {
594 int old_good_bytes = good_bytes;
595 drv = scsi_cmd_to_driver(cmd);
596 if (drv->done)
597 good_bytes = drv->done(cmd);
599 * USB may not give sense identifying bad sector and
600 * simply return a residue instead, so subtract off the
601 * residue if drv->done() error processing indicates no
602 * change to the completion length.
604 if (good_bytes == old_good_bytes)
605 good_bytes -= scsi_get_resid(cmd);
607 scsi_io_completion(cmd, good_bytes);
611 * scsi_change_queue_depth - change a device's queue depth
612 * @sdev: SCSI Device in question
613 * @depth: number of commands allowed to be queued to the driver
615 * Sets the device queue depth and returns the new value.
617 int scsi_change_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *sdev, int depth)
619 if (depth > 0) {
620 sdev->queue_depth = depth;
621 wmb();
624 return sdev->queue_depth;
626 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_change_queue_depth);
629 * scsi_track_queue_full - track QUEUE_FULL events to adjust queue depth
630 * @sdev: SCSI Device in question
631 * @depth: Current number of outstanding SCSI commands on this device,
632 * not counting the one returned as QUEUE_FULL.
634 * Description: This function will track successive QUEUE_FULL events on a
635 * specific SCSI device to determine if and when there is a
636 * need to adjust the queue depth on the device.
638 * Returns: 0 - No change needed, >0 - Adjust queue depth to this new depth,
639 * -1 - Drop back to untagged operation using host->cmd_per_lun
640 * as the untagged command depth
642 * Lock Status: None held on entry
644 * Notes: Low level drivers may call this at any time and we will do
645 * "The Right Thing." We are interrupt context safe.
647 int scsi_track_queue_full(struct scsi_device *sdev, int depth)
651 * Don't let QUEUE_FULLs on the same
652 * jiffies count, they could all be from
653 * same event.
655 if ((jiffies >> 4) == (sdev->last_queue_full_time >> 4))
656 return 0;
658 sdev->last_queue_full_time = jiffies;
659 if (sdev->last_queue_full_depth != depth) {
660 sdev->last_queue_full_count = 1;
661 sdev->last_queue_full_depth = depth;
662 } else {
663 sdev->last_queue_full_count++;
666 if (sdev->last_queue_full_count <= 10)
667 return 0;
669 return scsi_change_queue_depth(sdev, depth);
671 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_track_queue_full);
674 * scsi_vpd_inquiry - Request a device provide us with a VPD page
675 * @sdev: The device to ask
676 * @buffer: Where to put the result
677 * @page: Which Vital Product Data to return
678 * @len: The length of the buffer
680 * This is an internal helper function. You probably want to use
681 * scsi_get_vpd_page instead.
683 * Returns size of the vpd page on success or a negative error number.
685 static int scsi_vpd_inquiry(struct scsi_device *sdev, unsigned char *buffer,
686 u8 page, unsigned len)
688 int result;
689 unsigned char cmd[16];
691 if (len < 4)
692 return -EINVAL;
694 cmd[0] = INQUIRY;
695 cmd[1] = 1; /* EVPD */
696 cmd[2] = page;
697 cmd[3] = len >> 8;
698 cmd[4] = len & 0xff;
699 cmd[5] = 0; /* Control byte */
702 * I'm not convinced we need to try quite this hard to get VPD, but
703 * all the existing users tried this hard.
705 result = scsi_execute_req(sdev, cmd, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, buffer,
706 len, NULL, 30 * HZ, 3, NULL);
707 if (result)
708 return -EIO;
710 /* Sanity check that we got the page back that we asked for */
711 if (buffer[1] != page)
712 return -EIO;
714 return get_unaligned_be16(&buffer[2]) + 4;
718 * scsi_get_vpd_page - Get Vital Product Data from a SCSI device
719 * @sdev: The device to ask
720 * @page: Which Vital Product Data to return
721 * @buf: where to store the VPD
722 * @buf_len: number of bytes in the VPD buffer area
724 * SCSI devices may optionally supply Vital Product Data. Each 'page'
725 * of VPD is defined in the appropriate SCSI document (eg SPC, SBC).
726 * If the device supports this VPD page, this routine returns a pointer
727 * to a buffer containing the data from that page. The caller is
728 * responsible for calling kfree() on this pointer when it is no longer
729 * needed. If we cannot retrieve the VPD page this routine returns %NULL.
731 int scsi_get_vpd_page(struct scsi_device *sdev, u8 page, unsigned char *buf,
732 int buf_len)
734 int i, result;
736 if (sdev->skip_vpd_pages)
737 goto fail;
739 /* Ask for all the pages supported by this device */
740 result = scsi_vpd_inquiry(sdev, buf, 0, buf_len);
741 if (result < 4)
742 goto fail;
744 /* If the user actually wanted this page, we can skip the rest */
745 if (page == 0)
746 return 0;
748 for (i = 4; i < min(result, buf_len); i++)
749 if (buf[i] == page)
750 goto found;
752 if (i < result && i >= buf_len)
753 /* ran off the end of the buffer, give us benefit of doubt */
754 goto found;
755 /* The device claims it doesn't support the requested page */
756 goto fail;
758 found:
759 result = scsi_vpd_inquiry(sdev, buf, page, buf_len);
760 if (result < 0)
761 goto fail;
763 return 0;
765 fail:
766 return -EINVAL;
768 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_get_vpd_page);
771 * scsi_attach_vpd - Attach Vital Product Data to a SCSI device structure
772 * @sdev: The device to ask
774 * Attach the 'Device Identification' VPD page (0x83) and the
775 * 'Unit Serial Number' VPD page (0x80) to a SCSI device
776 * structure. This information can be used to identify the device
777 * uniquely.
779 void scsi_attach_vpd(struct scsi_device *sdev)
781 int result, i;
782 int vpd_len = SCSI_VPD_PG_LEN;
783 int pg80_supported = 0;
784 int pg83_supported = 0;
785 unsigned char __rcu *vpd_buf, *orig_vpd_buf = NULL;
787 if (!scsi_device_supports_vpd(sdev))
788 return;
790 retry_pg0:
791 vpd_buf = kmalloc(vpd_len, GFP_KERNEL);
792 if (!vpd_buf)
793 return;
795 /* Ask for all the pages supported by this device */
796 result = scsi_vpd_inquiry(sdev, vpd_buf, 0, vpd_len);
797 if (result < 0) {
798 kfree(vpd_buf);
799 return;
801 if (result > vpd_len) {
802 vpd_len = result;
803 kfree(vpd_buf);
804 goto retry_pg0;
807 for (i = 4; i < result; i++) {
808 if (vpd_buf[i] == 0x80)
809 pg80_supported = 1;
810 if (vpd_buf[i] == 0x83)
811 pg83_supported = 1;
813 kfree(vpd_buf);
814 vpd_len = SCSI_VPD_PG_LEN;
816 if (pg80_supported) {
817 retry_pg80:
818 vpd_buf = kmalloc(vpd_len, GFP_KERNEL);
819 if (!vpd_buf)
820 return;
822 result = scsi_vpd_inquiry(sdev, vpd_buf, 0x80, vpd_len);
823 if (result < 0) {
824 kfree(vpd_buf);
825 return;
827 if (result > vpd_len) {
828 vpd_len = result;
829 kfree(vpd_buf);
830 goto retry_pg80;
832 mutex_lock(&sdev->inquiry_mutex);
833 orig_vpd_buf = sdev->vpd_pg80;
834 sdev->vpd_pg80_len = result;
835 rcu_assign_pointer(sdev->vpd_pg80, vpd_buf);
836 mutex_unlock(&sdev->inquiry_mutex);
837 synchronize_rcu();
838 if (orig_vpd_buf) {
839 kfree(orig_vpd_buf);
840 orig_vpd_buf = NULL;
842 vpd_len = SCSI_VPD_PG_LEN;
845 if (pg83_supported) {
846 retry_pg83:
847 vpd_buf = kmalloc(vpd_len, GFP_KERNEL);
848 if (!vpd_buf)
849 return;
851 result = scsi_vpd_inquiry(sdev, vpd_buf, 0x83, vpd_len);
852 if (result < 0) {
853 kfree(vpd_buf);
854 return;
856 if (result > vpd_len) {
857 vpd_len = result;
858 kfree(vpd_buf);
859 goto retry_pg83;
861 mutex_lock(&sdev->inquiry_mutex);
862 orig_vpd_buf = sdev->vpd_pg83;
863 sdev->vpd_pg83_len = result;
864 rcu_assign_pointer(sdev->vpd_pg83, vpd_buf);
865 mutex_unlock(&sdev->inquiry_mutex);
866 synchronize_rcu();
867 if (orig_vpd_buf)
868 kfree(orig_vpd_buf);
873 * scsi_report_opcode - Find out if a given command opcode is supported
874 * @sdev: scsi device to query
875 * @buffer: scratch buffer (must be at least 20 bytes long)
876 * @len: length of buffer
877 * @opcode: opcode for command to look up
879 * Uses the REPORT SUPPORTED OPERATION CODES to look up the given
880 * opcode. Returns -EINVAL if RSOC fails, 0 if the command opcode is
881 * unsupported and 1 if the device claims to support the command.
883 int scsi_report_opcode(struct scsi_device *sdev, unsigned char *buffer,
884 unsigned int len, unsigned char opcode)
886 unsigned char cmd[16];
887 struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
888 int result;
890 if (sdev->no_report_opcodes || sdev->scsi_level < SCSI_SPC_3)
891 return -EINVAL;
893 memset(cmd, 0, 16);
894 cmd[0] = MAINTENANCE_IN;
895 cmd[1] = MI_REPORT_SUPPORTED_OPERATION_CODES;
896 cmd[2] = 1; /* One command format */
897 cmd[3] = opcode;
898 put_unaligned_be32(len, &cmd[6]);
899 memset(buffer, 0, len);
901 result = scsi_execute_req(sdev, cmd, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, buffer, len,
902 &sshdr, 30 * HZ, 3, NULL);
904 if (result && scsi_sense_valid(&sshdr) &&
905 sshdr.sense_key == ILLEGAL_REQUEST &&
906 (sshdr.asc == 0x20 || sshdr.asc == 0x24) && sshdr.ascq == 0x00)
907 return -EINVAL;
909 if ((buffer[1] & 3) == 3) /* Command supported */
910 return 1;
912 return 0;
914 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_report_opcode);
917 * scsi_device_get - get an additional reference to a scsi_device
918 * @sdev: device to get a reference to
920 * Description: Gets a reference to the scsi_device and increments the use count
921 * of the underlying LLDD module. You must hold host_lock of the
922 * parent Scsi_Host or already have a reference when calling this.
924 * This will fail if a device is deleted or cancelled, or when the LLD module
925 * is in the process of being unloaded.
927 int scsi_device_get(struct scsi_device *sdev)
929 if (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL || sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_CANCEL)
930 goto fail;
931 if (!get_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev))
932 goto fail;
933 if (!try_module_get(sdev->host->hostt->module))
934 goto fail_put_device;
935 return 0;
937 fail_put_device:
938 put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
939 fail:
940 return -ENXIO;
942 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_get);
945 * scsi_device_put - release a reference to a scsi_device
946 * @sdev: device to release a reference on.
948 * Description: Release a reference to the scsi_device and decrements the use
949 * count of the underlying LLDD module. The device is freed once the last
950 * user vanishes.
952 void scsi_device_put(struct scsi_device *sdev)
954 module_put(sdev->host->hostt->module);
955 put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
957 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_put);
959 /* helper for shost_for_each_device, see that for documentation */
960 struct scsi_device *__scsi_iterate_devices(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
961 struct scsi_device *prev)
963 struct list_head *list = (prev ? &prev->siblings : &shost->__devices);
964 struct scsi_device *next = NULL;
965 unsigned long flags;
967 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
968 while (list->next != &shost->__devices) {
969 next = list_entry(list->next, struct scsi_device, siblings);
970 /* skip devices that we can't get a reference to */
971 if (!scsi_device_get(next))
972 break;
973 next = NULL;
974 list = list->next;
976 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
978 if (prev)
979 scsi_device_put(prev);
980 return next;
982 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_iterate_devices);
985 * starget_for_each_device - helper to walk all devices of a target
986 * @starget: target whose devices we want to iterate over.
987 * @data: Opaque passed to each function call.
988 * @fn: Function to call on each device
990 * This traverses over each device of @starget. The devices have
991 * a reference that must be released by scsi_host_put when breaking
992 * out of the loop.
994 void starget_for_each_device(struct scsi_target *starget, void *data,
995 void (*fn)(struct scsi_device *, void *))
997 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
998 struct scsi_device *sdev;
1000 shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
1001 if ((sdev->channel == starget->channel) &&
1002 (sdev->id == starget->id))
1003 fn(sdev, data);
1006 EXPORT_SYMBOL(starget_for_each_device);
1009 * __starget_for_each_device - helper to walk all devices of a target (UNLOCKED)
1010 * @starget: target whose devices we want to iterate over.
1011 * @data: parameter for callback @fn()
1012 * @fn: callback function that is invoked for each device
1014 * This traverses over each device of @starget. It does _not_
1015 * take a reference on the scsi_device, so the whole loop must be
1016 * protected by shost->host_lock.
1018 * Note: The only reason why drivers would want to use this is because
1019 * they need to access the device list in irq context. Otherwise you
1020 * really want to use starget_for_each_device instead.
1022 void __starget_for_each_device(struct scsi_target *starget, void *data,
1023 void (*fn)(struct scsi_device *, void *))
1025 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
1026 struct scsi_device *sdev;
1028 __shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
1029 if ((sdev->channel == starget->channel) &&
1030 (sdev->id == starget->id))
1031 fn(sdev, data);
1034 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__starget_for_each_device);
1037 * __scsi_device_lookup_by_target - find a device given the target (UNLOCKED)
1038 * @starget: SCSI target pointer
1039 * @lun: SCSI Logical Unit Number
1041 * Description: Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @lun for a given
1042 * @starget. The returned scsi_device does not have an additional
1043 * reference. You must hold the host's host_lock over this call and
1044 * any access to the returned scsi_device. A scsi_device in state
1045 * SDEV_DEL is skipped.
1047 * Note: The only reason why drivers should use this is because
1048 * they need to access the device list in irq context. Otherwise you
1049 * really want to use scsi_device_lookup_by_target instead.
1051 struct scsi_device *__scsi_device_lookup_by_target(struct scsi_target *starget,
1052 u64 lun)
1054 struct scsi_device *sdev;
1056 list_for_each_entry(sdev, &starget->devices, same_target_siblings) {
1057 if (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL)
1058 continue;
1059 if (sdev->lun ==lun)
1060 return sdev;
1063 return NULL;
1065 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_device_lookup_by_target);
1068 * scsi_device_lookup_by_target - find a device given the target
1069 * @starget: SCSI target pointer
1070 * @lun: SCSI Logical Unit Number
1072 * Description: Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @lun for a given
1073 * @starget. The returned scsi_device has an additional reference that
1074 * needs to be released with scsi_device_put once you're done with it.
1076 struct scsi_device *scsi_device_lookup_by_target(struct scsi_target *starget,
1077 u64 lun)
1079 struct scsi_device *sdev;
1080 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
1081 unsigned long flags;
1083 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
1084 sdev = __scsi_device_lookup_by_target(starget, lun);
1085 if (sdev && scsi_device_get(sdev))
1086 sdev = NULL;
1087 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1089 return sdev;
1091 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_lookup_by_target);
1094 * __scsi_device_lookup - find a device given the host (UNLOCKED)
1095 * @shost: SCSI host pointer
1096 * @channel: SCSI channel (zero if only one channel)
1097 * @id: SCSI target number (physical unit number)
1098 * @lun: SCSI Logical Unit Number
1100 * Description: Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @channel, @id, @lun
1101 * for a given host. The returned scsi_device does not have an additional
1102 * reference. You must hold the host's host_lock over this call and any access
1103 * to the returned scsi_device.
1105 * Note: The only reason why drivers would want to use this is because
1106 * they need to access the device list in irq context. Otherwise you
1107 * really want to use scsi_device_lookup instead.
1109 struct scsi_device *__scsi_device_lookup(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1110 uint channel, uint id, u64 lun)
1112 struct scsi_device *sdev;
1114 list_for_each_entry(sdev, &shost->__devices, siblings) {
1115 if (sdev->channel == channel && sdev->id == id &&
1116 sdev->lun ==lun)
1117 return sdev;
1120 return NULL;
1122 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_device_lookup);
1125 * scsi_device_lookup - find a device given the host
1126 * @shost: SCSI host pointer
1127 * @channel: SCSI channel (zero if only one channel)
1128 * @id: SCSI target number (physical unit number)
1129 * @lun: SCSI Logical Unit Number
1131 * Description: Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @channel, @id, @lun
1132 * for a given host. The returned scsi_device has an additional reference that
1133 * needs to be released with scsi_device_put once you're done with it.
1135 struct scsi_device *scsi_device_lookup(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1136 uint channel, uint id, u64 lun)
1138 struct scsi_device *sdev;
1139 unsigned long flags;
1141 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
1142 sdev = __scsi_device_lookup(shost, channel, id, lun);
1143 if (sdev && scsi_device_get(sdev))
1144 sdev = NULL;
1145 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1147 return sdev;
1149 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_lookup);
1151 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCSI core");
1152 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1154 module_param(scsi_logging_level, int, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR);
1155 MODULE_PARM_DESC(scsi_logging_level, "a bit mask of logging levels");
1157 #ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_MQ_DEFAULT
1158 bool scsi_use_blk_mq = true;
1159 #else
1160 bool scsi_use_blk_mq = false;
1161 #endif
1162 module_param_named(use_blk_mq, scsi_use_blk_mq, bool, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO);
1164 static int __init init_scsi(void)
1166 int error;
1168 error = scsi_init_queue();
1169 if (error)
1170 return error;
1171 error = scsi_init_procfs();
1172 if (error)
1173 goto cleanup_queue;
1174 error = scsi_init_devinfo();
1175 if (error)
1176 goto cleanup_procfs;
1177 error = scsi_init_hosts();
1178 if (error)
1179 goto cleanup_devlist;
1180 error = scsi_init_sysctl();
1181 if (error)
1182 goto cleanup_hosts;
1183 error = scsi_sysfs_register();
1184 if (error)
1185 goto cleanup_sysctl;
1187 scsi_netlink_init();
1189 printk(KERN_NOTICE "SCSI subsystem initialized\n");
1190 return 0;
1192 cleanup_sysctl:
1193 scsi_exit_sysctl();
1194 cleanup_hosts:
1195 scsi_exit_hosts();
1196 cleanup_devlist:
1197 scsi_exit_devinfo();
1198 cleanup_procfs:
1199 scsi_exit_procfs();
1200 cleanup_queue:
1201 scsi_exit_queue();
1202 printk(KERN_ERR "SCSI subsystem failed to initialize, error = %d\n",
1203 -error);
1204 return error;
1207 static void __exit exit_scsi(void)
1209 scsi_netlink_exit();
1210 scsi_sysfs_unregister();
1211 scsi_exit_sysctl();
1212 scsi_exit_hosts();
1213 scsi_exit_devinfo();
1214 scsi_exit_procfs();
1215 scsi_exit_queue();
1216 async_unregister_domain(&scsi_sd_probe_domain);
1219 subsys_initcall(init_scsi);
1220 module_exit(exit_scsi);