2 * linux/fs/ext4/ioctl.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995
5 * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
6 * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
7 * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
11 #include <linux/jbd2.h>
12 #include <linux/capability.h>
13 #include <linux/time.h>
14 #include <linux/compat.h>
15 #include <linux/mount.h>
16 #include <linux/file.h>
17 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
18 #include "ext4_jbd2.h"
21 #define MAX_32_NUM ((((unsigned long long) 1) << 32) - 1)
24 * Swap memory between @a and @b for @len bytes.
26 * @a: pointer to first memory area
27 * @b: pointer to second memory area
28 * @len: number of bytes to swap
31 static void memswap(void *a
, void *b
, size_t len
)
33 unsigned char *ap
, *bp
;
36 ap
= (unsigned char *)a
;
37 bp
= (unsigned char *)b
;
48 * Swap i_data and associated attributes between @inode1 and @inode2.
49 * This function is used for the primary swap between inode1 and inode2
50 * and also to revert this primary swap in case of errors.
52 * Therefore you have to make sure, that calling this method twice
53 * will revert all changes.
55 * @inode1: pointer to first inode
56 * @inode2: pointer to second inode
58 static void swap_inode_data(struct inode
*inode1
, struct inode
*inode2
)
61 struct ext4_inode_info
*ei1
;
62 struct ext4_inode_info
*ei2
;
67 memswap(&inode1
->i_flags
, &inode2
->i_flags
, sizeof(inode1
->i_flags
));
68 memswap(&inode1
->i_version
, &inode2
->i_version
,
69 sizeof(inode1
->i_version
));
70 memswap(&inode1
->i_blocks
, &inode2
->i_blocks
,
71 sizeof(inode1
->i_blocks
));
72 memswap(&inode1
->i_bytes
, &inode2
->i_bytes
, sizeof(inode1
->i_bytes
));
73 memswap(&inode1
->i_atime
, &inode2
->i_atime
, sizeof(inode1
->i_atime
));
74 memswap(&inode1
->i_mtime
, &inode2
->i_mtime
, sizeof(inode1
->i_mtime
));
76 memswap(ei1
->i_data
, ei2
->i_data
, sizeof(ei1
->i_data
));
77 memswap(&ei1
->i_flags
, &ei2
->i_flags
, sizeof(ei1
->i_flags
));
78 memswap(&ei1
->i_disksize
, &ei2
->i_disksize
, sizeof(ei1
->i_disksize
));
79 ext4_es_remove_extent(inode1
, 0, EXT_MAX_BLOCKS
);
80 ext4_es_remove_extent(inode2
, 0, EXT_MAX_BLOCKS
);
81 ext4_es_lru_del(inode1
);
82 ext4_es_lru_del(inode2
);
84 isize
= i_size_read(inode1
);
85 i_size_write(inode1
, i_size_read(inode2
));
86 i_size_write(inode2
, isize
);
90 * Swap the information from the given @inode and the inode
91 * EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO. It will basically swap i_data and all other
92 * important fields of the inodes.
94 * @sb: the super block of the filesystem
95 * @inode: the inode to swap with EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO
98 static long swap_inode_boot_loader(struct super_block
*sb
,
103 struct inode
*inode_bl
;
104 struct ext4_inode_info
*ei_bl
;
105 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
107 if (inode
->i_nlink
!= 1 || !S_ISREG(inode
->i_mode
)) {
112 if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode
) || !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
)) {
117 inode_bl
= ext4_iget(sb
, EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO
);
118 if (IS_ERR(inode_bl
)) {
119 err
= PTR_ERR(inode_bl
);
122 ei_bl
= EXT4_I(inode_bl
);
124 filemap_flush(inode
->i_mapping
);
125 filemap_flush(inode_bl
->i_mapping
);
127 /* Protect orig inodes against a truncate and make sure,
128 * that only 1 swap_inode_boot_loader is running. */
129 lock_two_nondirectories(inode
, inode_bl
);
131 truncate_inode_pages(&inode
->i_data
, 0);
132 truncate_inode_pages(&inode_bl
->i_data
, 0);
134 /* Wait for all existing dio workers */
135 ext4_inode_block_unlocked_dio(inode
);
136 ext4_inode_block_unlocked_dio(inode_bl
);
137 inode_dio_wait(inode
);
138 inode_dio_wait(inode_bl
);
140 handle
= ext4_journal_start(inode_bl
, EXT4_HT_MOVE_EXTENTS
, 2);
141 if (IS_ERR(handle
)) {
143 goto journal_err_out
;
146 /* Protect extent tree against block allocations via delalloc */
147 ext4_double_down_write_data_sem(inode
, inode_bl
);
149 if (inode_bl
->i_nlink
== 0) {
150 /* this inode has never been used as a BOOT_LOADER */
151 set_nlink(inode_bl
, 1);
152 i_uid_write(inode_bl
, 0);
153 i_gid_write(inode_bl
, 0);
154 inode_bl
->i_flags
= 0;
156 inode_bl
->i_version
= 1;
157 i_size_write(inode_bl
, 0);
158 inode_bl
->i_mode
= S_IFREG
;
159 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
,
160 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS
)) {
161 ext4_set_inode_flag(inode_bl
, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS
);
162 ext4_ext_tree_init(handle
, inode_bl
);
164 memset(ei_bl
->i_data
, 0, sizeof(ei_bl
->i_data
));
167 swap_inode_data(inode
, inode_bl
);
169 inode
->i_ctime
= inode_bl
->i_ctime
= ext4_current_time(inode
);
171 spin_lock(&sbi
->s_next_gen_lock
);
172 inode
->i_generation
= sbi
->s_next_generation
++;
173 inode_bl
->i_generation
= sbi
->s_next_generation
++;
174 spin_unlock(&sbi
->s_next_gen_lock
);
176 ext4_discard_preallocations(inode
);
178 err
= ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle
, inode
);
180 ext4_warning(inode
->i_sb
,
181 "couldn't mark inode #%lu dirty (err %d)",
183 /* Revert all changes: */
184 swap_inode_data(inode
, inode_bl
);
186 err
= ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle
, inode_bl
);
188 ext4_warning(inode_bl
->i_sb
,
189 "couldn't mark inode #%lu dirty (err %d)",
190 inode_bl
->i_ino
, err
);
191 /* Revert all changes: */
192 swap_inode_data(inode
, inode_bl
);
193 ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle
, inode
);
197 ext4_journal_stop(handle
);
199 ext4_double_up_write_data_sem(inode
, inode_bl
);
202 ext4_inode_resume_unlocked_dio(inode
);
203 ext4_inode_resume_unlocked_dio(inode_bl
);
205 unlock_two_nondirectories(inode
, inode_bl
);
213 long ext4_ioctl(struct file
*filp
, unsigned int cmd
, unsigned long arg
)
215 struct inode
*inode
= file_inode(filp
);
216 struct super_block
*sb
= inode
->i_sb
;
217 struct ext4_inode_info
*ei
= EXT4_I(inode
);
220 ext4_debug("cmd = %u, arg = %lu\n", cmd
, arg
);
223 case EXT4_IOC_GETFLAGS
:
224 ext4_get_inode_flags(ei
);
225 flags
= ei
->i_flags
& EXT4_FL_USER_VISIBLE
;
226 return put_user(flags
, (int __user
*) arg
);
227 case EXT4_IOC_SETFLAGS
: {
228 handle_t
*handle
= NULL
;
229 int err
, migrate
= 0;
230 struct ext4_iloc iloc
;
231 unsigned int oldflags
, mask
, i
;
234 if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode
))
237 if (get_user(flags
, (int __user
*) arg
))
240 err
= mnt_want_write_file(filp
);
244 flags
= ext4_mask_flags(inode
->i_mode
, flags
);
247 mutex_lock(&inode
->i_mutex
);
248 /* Is it quota file? Do not allow user to mess with it */
249 if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode
))
252 oldflags
= ei
->i_flags
;
254 /* The JOURNAL_DATA flag is modifiable only by root */
255 jflag
= flags
& EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL
;
258 * The IMMUTABLE and APPEND_ONLY flags can only be changed by
259 * the relevant capability.
261 * This test looks nicer. Thanks to Pauline Middelink
263 if ((flags
^ oldflags
) & (EXT4_APPEND_FL
| EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL
)) {
264 if (!capable(CAP_LINUX_IMMUTABLE
))
269 * The JOURNAL_DATA flag can only be changed by
270 * the relevant capability.
272 if ((jflag
^ oldflags
) & (EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL
)) {
273 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE
))
276 if ((flags
^ oldflags
) & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL
)
279 if (flags
& EXT4_EOFBLOCKS_FL
) {
280 /* we don't support adding EOFBLOCKS flag */
281 if (!(oldflags
& EXT4_EOFBLOCKS_FL
)) {
285 } else if (oldflags
& EXT4_EOFBLOCKS_FL
)
286 ext4_truncate(inode
);
288 handle
= ext4_journal_start(inode
, EXT4_HT_INODE
, 1);
289 if (IS_ERR(handle
)) {
290 err
= PTR_ERR(handle
);
294 ext4_handle_sync(handle
);
295 err
= ext4_reserve_inode_write(handle
, inode
, &iloc
);
299 for (i
= 0, mask
= 1; i
< 32; i
++, mask
<<= 1) {
300 if (!(mask
& EXT4_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE
))
303 ext4_set_inode_flag(inode
, i
);
305 ext4_clear_inode_flag(inode
, i
);
308 ext4_set_inode_flags(inode
);
309 inode
->i_ctime
= ext4_current_time(inode
);
311 err
= ext4_mark_iloc_dirty(handle
, inode
, &iloc
);
313 ext4_journal_stop(handle
);
317 if ((jflag
^ oldflags
) & (EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL
))
318 err
= ext4_change_inode_journal_flag(inode
, jflag
);
322 if (flags
& EXT4_EXTENTS_FL
)
323 err
= ext4_ext_migrate(inode
);
325 err
= ext4_ind_migrate(inode
);
329 mutex_unlock(&inode
->i_mutex
);
330 mnt_drop_write_file(filp
);
333 case EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION
:
334 case EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION_OLD
:
335 return put_user(inode
->i_generation
, (int __user
*) arg
);
336 case EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION
:
337 case EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION_OLD
: {
339 struct ext4_iloc iloc
;
343 if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode
))
346 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(inode
->i_sb
,
347 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM
)) {
348 ext4_warning(sb
, "Setting inode version is not "
349 "supported with metadata_csum enabled.");
353 err
= mnt_want_write_file(filp
);
356 if (get_user(generation
, (int __user
*) arg
)) {
361 mutex_lock(&inode
->i_mutex
);
362 handle
= ext4_journal_start(inode
, EXT4_HT_INODE
, 1);
363 if (IS_ERR(handle
)) {
364 err
= PTR_ERR(handle
);
367 err
= ext4_reserve_inode_write(handle
, inode
, &iloc
);
369 inode
->i_ctime
= ext4_current_time(inode
);
370 inode
->i_generation
= generation
;
371 err
= ext4_mark_iloc_dirty(handle
, inode
, &iloc
);
373 ext4_journal_stop(handle
);
376 mutex_unlock(&inode
->i_mutex
);
378 mnt_drop_write_file(filp
);
381 case EXT4_IOC_GROUP_EXTEND
: {
382 ext4_fsblk_t n_blocks_count
;
385 err
= ext4_resize_begin(sb
);
389 if (get_user(n_blocks_count
, (__u32 __user
*)arg
)) {
391 goto group_extend_out
;
394 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
,
395 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BIGALLOC
)) {
396 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
397 "Online resizing not supported with bigalloc");
399 goto group_extend_out
;
402 err
= mnt_want_write_file(filp
);
404 goto group_extend_out
;
406 err
= ext4_group_extend(sb
, EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
, n_blocks_count
);
407 if (EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
) {
408 jbd2_journal_lock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
);
409 err2
= jbd2_journal_flush(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
);
410 jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
);
414 mnt_drop_write_file(filp
);
420 case EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT
: {
421 struct move_extent me
;
425 if (!(filp
->f_mode
& FMODE_READ
) ||
426 !(filp
->f_mode
& FMODE_WRITE
))
429 if (copy_from_user(&me
,
430 (struct move_extent __user
*)arg
, sizeof(me
)))
434 donor
= fdget(me
.donor_fd
);
438 if (!(donor
.file
->f_mode
& FMODE_WRITE
)) {
443 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
,
444 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BIGALLOC
)) {
445 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
446 "Online defrag not supported with bigalloc");
451 err
= mnt_want_write_file(filp
);
455 err
= ext4_move_extents(filp
, donor
.file
, me
.orig_start
,
456 me
.donor_start
, me
.len
, &me
.moved_len
);
457 mnt_drop_write_file(filp
);
459 if (copy_to_user((struct move_extent __user
*)arg
,
467 case EXT4_IOC_GROUP_ADD
: {
468 struct ext4_new_group_data input
;
471 err
= ext4_resize_begin(sb
);
475 if (copy_from_user(&input
, (struct ext4_new_group_input __user
*)arg
,
481 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
,
482 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BIGALLOC
)) {
483 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
484 "Online resizing not supported with bigalloc");
489 err
= mnt_want_write_file(filp
);
493 err
= ext4_group_add(sb
, &input
);
494 if (EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
) {
495 jbd2_journal_lock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
);
496 err2
= jbd2_journal_flush(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
);
497 jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
);
501 mnt_drop_write_file(filp
);
502 if (!err
&& ext4_has_group_desc_csum(sb
) &&
503 test_opt(sb
, INIT_INODE_TABLE
))
504 err
= ext4_register_li_request(sb
, input
.group
);
510 case EXT4_IOC_MIGRATE
:
513 if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode
))
516 err
= mnt_want_write_file(filp
);
520 * inode_mutex prevent write and truncate on the file.
521 * Read still goes through. We take i_data_sem in
522 * ext4_ext_swap_inode_data before we switch the
523 * inode format to prevent read.
525 mutex_lock(&(inode
->i_mutex
));
526 err
= ext4_ext_migrate(inode
);
527 mutex_unlock(&(inode
->i_mutex
));
528 mnt_drop_write_file(filp
);
532 case EXT4_IOC_ALLOC_DA_BLKS
:
535 if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode
))
538 err
= mnt_want_write_file(filp
);
541 err
= ext4_alloc_da_blocks(inode
);
542 mnt_drop_write_file(filp
);
546 case EXT4_IOC_SWAP_BOOT
:
547 if (!(filp
->f_mode
& FMODE_WRITE
))
549 return swap_inode_boot_loader(sb
, inode
);
551 case EXT4_IOC_RESIZE_FS
: {
552 ext4_fsblk_t n_blocks_count
;
553 int err
= 0, err2
= 0;
554 ext4_group_t o_group
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_groups_count
;
556 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
,
557 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BIGALLOC
)) {
558 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
559 "Online resizing not (yet) supported with bigalloc");
563 if (copy_from_user(&n_blocks_count
, (__u64 __user
*)arg
,
568 err
= ext4_resize_begin(sb
);
572 err
= mnt_want_write_file(filp
);
576 err
= ext4_resize_fs(sb
, n_blocks_count
);
577 if (EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
) {
578 jbd2_journal_lock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
);
579 err2
= jbd2_journal_flush(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
);
580 jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
);
584 mnt_drop_write_file(filp
);
585 if (!err
&& (o_group
> EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_groups_count
) &&
586 ext4_has_group_desc_csum(sb
) &&
587 test_opt(sb
, INIT_INODE_TABLE
))
588 err
= ext4_register_li_request(sb
, o_group
);
597 struct request_queue
*q
= bdev_get_queue(sb
->s_bdev
);
598 struct fstrim_range range
;
601 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
))
604 if (!blk_queue_discard(q
))
607 if (copy_from_user(&range
, (struct fstrim_range __user
*)arg
,
611 range
.minlen
= max((unsigned int)range
.minlen
,
612 q
->limits
.discard_granularity
);
613 ret
= ext4_trim_fs(sb
, &range
);
617 if (copy_to_user((struct fstrim_range __user
*)arg
, &range
,
623 case EXT4_IOC_PRECACHE_EXTENTS
:
624 return ext4_ext_precache(inode
);
632 long ext4_compat_ioctl(struct file
*file
, unsigned int cmd
, unsigned long arg
)
634 /* These are just misnamed, they actually get/put from/to user an int */
636 case EXT4_IOC32_GETFLAGS
:
637 cmd
= EXT4_IOC_GETFLAGS
;
639 case EXT4_IOC32_SETFLAGS
:
640 cmd
= EXT4_IOC_SETFLAGS
;
642 case EXT4_IOC32_GETVERSION
:
643 cmd
= EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION
;
645 case EXT4_IOC32_SETVERSION
:
646 cmd
= EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION
;
648 case EXT4_IOC32_GROUP_EXTEND
:
649 cmd
= EXT4_IOC_GROUP_EXTEND
;
651 case EXT4_IOC32_GETVERSION_OLD
:
652 cmd
= EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION_OLD
;
654 case EXT4_IOC32_SETVERSION_OLD
:
655 cmd
= EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION_OLD
;
657 case EXT4_IOC32_GETRSVSZ
:
658 cmd
= EXT4_IOC_GETRSVSZ
;
660 case EXT4_IOC32_SETRSVSZ
:
661 cmd
= EXT4_IOC_SETRSVSZ
;
663 case EXT4_IOC32_GROUP_ADD
: {
664 struct compat_ext4_new_group_input __user
*uinput
;
665 struct ext4_new_group_input input
;
669 uinput
= compat_ptr(arg
);
670 err
= get_user(input
.group
, &uinput
->group
);
671 err
|= get_user(input
.block_bitmap
, &uinput
->block_bitmap
);
672 err
|= get_user(input
.inode_bitmap
, &uinput
->inode_bitmap
);
673 err
|= get_user(input
.inode_table
, &uinput
->inode_table
);
674 err
|= get_user(input
.blocks_count
, &uinput
->blocks_count
);
675 err
|= get_user(input
.reserved_blocks
,
676 &uinput
->reserved_blocks
);
681 err
= ext4_ioctl(file
, EXT4_IOC_GROUP_ADD
,
682 (unsigned long) &input
);
686 case EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT
:
688 case EXT4_IOC_RESIZE_FS
:
689 case EXT4_IOC_PRECACHE_EXTENTS
:
694 return ext4_ioctl(file
, cmd
, (unsigned long) compat_ptr(arg
));