2 * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009 open80211s Ltd.
3 * Author: Luis Carlos Cobo <luisca@cozybit.com>
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
12 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
16 #define TEST_FRAME_LEN 8192
17 #define MAX_METRIC 0xffffffff
20 /* Number of frames buffered per destination for unresolved destinations */
21 #define MESH_FRAME_QUEUE_LEN 10
22 #define MAX_PREQ_QUEUE_LEN 64
24 /* Destination only */
26 /* Reply and forward */
28 /* Unknown Sequence Number */
30 /* Reason code Present */
31 #define MP_F_RCODE 0x02
33 static void mesh_queue_preq(struct mesh_path
*, u8
);
35 static inline u32
u32_field_get(u8
*preq_elem
, int offset
, bool ae
)
39 return get_unaligned_le32(preq_elem
+ offset
);
42 static inline u32
u16_field_get(u8
*preq_elem
, int offset
, bool ae
)
46 return get_unaligned_le16(preq_elem
+ offset
);
49 /* HWMP IE processing macros */
51 #define AE_F_SET(x) (*x & AE_F)
52 #define PREQ_IE_FLAGS(x) (*(x))
53 #define PREQ_IE_HOPCOUNT(x) (*(x + 1))
54 #define PREQ_IE_TTL(x) (*(x + 2))
55 #define PREQ_IE_PREQ_ID(x) u32_field_get(x, 3, 0)
56 #define PREQ_IE_ORIG_ADDR(x) (x + 7)
57 #define PREQ_IE_ORIG_SN(x) u32_field_get(x, 13, 0)
58 #define PREQ_IE_LIFETIME(x) u32_field_get(x, 17, AE_F_SET(x))
59 #define PREQ_IE_METRIC(x) u32_field_get(x, 21, AE_F_SET(x))
60 #define PREQ_IE_TARGET_F(x) (*(AE_F_SET(x) ? x + 32 : x + 26))
61 #define PREQ_IE_TARGET_ADDR(x) (AE_F_SET(x) ? x + 33 : x + 27)
62 #define PREQ_IE_TARGET_SN(x) u32_field_get(x, 33, AE_F_SET(x))
65 #define PREP_IE_FLAGS(x) PREQ_IE_FLAGS(x)
66 #define PREP_IE_HOPCOUNT(x) PREQ_IE_HOPCOUNT(x)
67 #define PREP_IE_TTL(x) PREQ_IE_TTL(x)
68 #define PREP_IE_ORIG_ADDR(x) (AE_F_SET(x) ? x + 27 : x + 21)
69 #define PREP_IE_ORIG_SN(x) u32_field_get(x, 27, AE_F_SET(x))
70 #define PREP_IE_LIFETIME(x) u32_field_get(x, 13, AE_F_SET(x))
71 #define PREP_IE_METRIC(x) u32_field_get(x, 17, AE_F_SET(x))
72 #define PREP_IE_TARGET_ADDR(x) (x + 3)
73 #define PREP_IE_TARGET_SN(x) u32_field_get(x, 9, 0)
75 #define PERR_IE_TTL(x) (*(x))
76 #define PERR_IE_TARGET_FLAGS(x) (*(x + 2))
77 #define PERR_IE_TARGET_ADDR(x) (x + 3)
78 #define PERR_IE_TARGET_SN(x) u32_field_get(x, 9, 0)
79 #define PERR_IE_TARGET_RCODE(x) u16_field_get(x, 13, 0)
81 #define MSEC_TO_TU(x) (x*1000/1024)
82 #define SN_GT(x, y) ((s32)(y - x) < 0)
83 #define SN_LT(x, y) ((s32)(x - y) < 0)
85 #define net_traversal_jiffies(s) \
86 msecs_to_jiffies(s->u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPnetDiameterTraversalTime)
87 #define default_lifetime(s) \
88 MSEC_TO_TU(s->u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPactivePathTimeout)
89 #define min_preq_int_jiff(s) \
90 (msecs_to_jiffies(s->u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPpreqMinInterval))
91 #define max_preq_retries(s) (s->u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPmaxPREQretries)
92 #define disc_timeout_jiff(s) \
93 msecs_to_jiffies(sdata->u.mesh.mshcfg.min_discovery_timeout)
94 #define root_path_confirmation_jiffies(s) \
95 msecs_to_jiffies(sdata->u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPconfirmationInterval)
97 enum mpath_frame_type
{
104 static const u8 broadcast_addr
[ETH_ALEN
] = {0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff};
106 static int mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(enum mpath_frame_type action
, u8 flags
,
107 u8
*orig_addr
, __le32 orig_sn
, u8 target_flags
, u8
*target
,
108 __le32 target_sn
, const u8
*da
, u8 hop_count
, u8 ttl
,
109 __le32 lifetime
, __le32 metric
, __le32 preq_id
,
110 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
112 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
114 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
;
116 int hdr_len
= offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt
, u
.action
.u
.mesh_action
) +
117 sizeof(mgmt
->u
.action
.u
.mesh_action
);
119 skb
= dev_alloc_skb(local
->tx_headroom
+
121 2 + 37); /* max HWMP IE */
124 skb_reserve(skb
, local
->tx_headroom
);
125 mgmt
= (struct ieee80211_mgmt
*) skb_put(skb
, hdr_len
);
126 memset(mgmt
, 0, hdr_len
);
127 mgmt
->frame_control
= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT
|
128 IEEE80211_STYPE_ACTION
);
130 memcpy(mgmt
->da
, da
, ETH_ALEN
);
131 memcpy(mgmt
->sa
, sdata
->vif
.addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
133 memcpy(mgmt
->bssid
, sdata
->vif
.addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
134 mgmt
->u
.action
.category
= WLAN_CATEGORY_MESH_ACTION
;
135 mgmt
->u
.action
.u
.mesh_action
.action_code
=
136 WLAN_MESH_ACTION_HWMP_PATH_SELECTION
;
140 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "sending PREQ to %pM\n", target
);
142 pos
= skb_put(skb
, 2 + ie_len
);
143 *pos
++ = WLAN_EID_PREQ
;
146 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "sending PREP to %pM\n", target
);
148 pos
= skb_put(skb
, 2 + ie_len
);
149 *pos
++ = WLAN_EID_PREP
;
152 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "sending RANN from %pM\n", orig_addr
);
153 ie_len
= sizeof(struct ieee80211_rann_ie
);
154 pos
= skb_put(skb
, 2 + ie_len
);
155 *pos
++ = WLAN_EID_RANN
;
166 if (action
== MPATH_PREP
) {
167 memcpy(pos
, target
, ETH_ALEN
);
169 memcpy(pos
, &target_sn
, 4);
172 if (action
== MPATH_PREQ
) {
173 memcpy(pos
, &preq_id
, 4);
176 memcpy(pos
, orig_addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
178 memcpy(pos
, &orig_sn
, 4);
181 memcpy(pos
, &lifetime
, 4); /* interval for RANN */
183 memcpy(pos
, &metric
, 4);
185 if (action
== MPATH_PREQ
) {
186 *pos
++ = 1; /* destination count */
187 *pos
++ = target_flags
;
188 memcpy(pos
, target
, ETH_ALEN
);
190 memcpy(pos
, &target_sn
, 4);
192 } else if (action
== MPATH_PREP
) {
193 memcpy(pos
, orig_addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
195 memcpy(pos
, &orig_sn
, 4);
199 ieee80211_tx_skb(sdata
, skb
);
204 /* Headroom is not adjusted. Caller should ensure that skb has sufficient
205 * headroom in case the frame is encrypted. */
206 static void prepare_frame_for_deferred_tx(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
209 struct ieee80211_tx_info
*info
= IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb
);
211 skb_set_mac_header(skb
, 0);
212 skb_set_network_header(skb
, 0);
213 skb_set_transport_header(skb
, 0);
215 /* Send all internal mgmt frames on VO. Accordingly set TID to 7. */
216 skb_set_queue_mapping(skb
, IEEE80211_AC_VO
);
219 info
->control
.vif
= &sdata
->vif
;
220 ieee80211_set_qos_hdr(sdata
, skb
);
224 * mesh_send_path error - Sends a PERR mesh management frame
226 * @target: broken destination
227 * @target_sn: SN of the broken destination
228 * @target_rcode: reason code for this PERR
229 * @ra: node this frame is addressed to
231 * Note: This function may be called with driver locks taken that the driver
232 * also acquires in the TX path. To avoid a deadlock we don't transmit the
233 * frame directly but add it to the pending queue instead.
235 int mesh_path_error_tx(u8 ttl
, u8
*target
, __le32 target_sn
,
236 __le16 target_rcode
, const u8
*ra
,
237 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
239 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
241 struct ieee80211_if_mesh
*ifmsh
= &sdata
->u
.mesh
;
242 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
;
244 int hdr_len
= offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt
, u
.action
.u
.mesh_action
) +
245 sizeof(mgmt
->u
.action
.u
.mesh_action
);
247 if (time_before(jiffies
, ifmsh
->next_perr
))
250 skb
= dev_alloc_skb(local
->tx_headroom
+
252 2 + 15 /* PERR IE */);
255 skb_reserve(skb
, local
->tx_headroom
);
256 mgmt
= (struct ieee80211_mgmt
*) skb_put(skb
, hdr_len
);
257 memset(mgmt
, 0, hdr_len
);
258 mgmt
->frame_control
= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT
|
259 IEEE80211_STYPE_ACTION
);
261 memcpy(mgmt
->da
, ra
, ETH_ALEN
);
262 memcpy(mgmt
->sa
, sdata
->vif
.addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
264 memcpy(mgmt
->bssid
, sdata
->vif
.addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
265 mgmt
->u
.action
.category
= WLAN_CATEGORY_MESH_ACTION
;
266 mgmt
->u
.action
.u
.mesh_action
.action_code
=
267 WLAN_MESH_ACTION_HWMP_PATH_SELECTION
;
269 pos
= skb_put(skb
, 2 + ie_len
);
270 *pos
++ = WLAN_EID_PERR
;
274 /* number of destinations */
277 * flags bit, bit 1 is unset if we know the sequence number and
278 * bit 2 is set if we have a reason code
286 memcpy(pos
, target
, ETH_ALEN
);
288 memcpy(pos
, &target_sn
, 4);
290 memcpy(pos
, &target_rcode
, 2);
292 /* see note in function header */
293 prepare_frame_for_deferred_tx(sdata
, skb
);
294 ifmsh
->next_perr
= TU_TO_EXP_TIME(
295 ifmsh
->mshcfg
.dot11MeshHWMPperrMinInterval
);
296 ieee80211_add_pending_skb(local
, skb
);
300 void ieee80211s_update_metric(struct ieee80211_local
*local
,
301 struct sta_info
*sta
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
303 struct ieee80211_tx_info
*txinfo
= IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb
);
304 struct ieee80211_hdr
*hdr
= (struct ieee80211_hdr
*) skb
->data
;
307 if (!ieee80211_is_data(hdr
->frame_control
))
310 failed
= !(txinfo
->flags
& IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK
);
312 /* moving average, scaled to 100 */
313 sta
->fail_avg
= ((80 * sta
->fail_avg
+ 5) / 100 + 20 * failed
);
314 if (sta
->fail_avg
> 95)
315 mesh_plink_broken(sta
);
318 static u32
airtime_link_metric_get(struct ieee80211_local
*local
,
319 struct sta_info
*sta
)
321 struct rate_info rinfo
;
322 /* This should be adjusted for each device */
323 int device_constant
= 1 << ARITH_SHIFT
;
324 int test_frame_len
= TEST_FRAME_LEN
<< ARITH_SHIFT
;
325 int s_unit
= 1 << ARITH_SHIFT
;
327 u32 tx_time
, estimated_retx
;
330 if (sta
->fail_avg
>= 100)
333 sta_set_rate_info_tx(sta
, &sta
->last_tx_rate
, &rinfo
);
334 rate
= cfg80211_calculate_bitrate(&rinfo
);
338 err
= (sta
->fail_avg
<< ARITH_SHIFT
) / 100;
340 /* bitrate is in units of 100 Kbps, while we need rate in units of
341 * 1Mbps. This will be corrected on tx_time computation.
343 tx_time
= (device_constant
+ 10 * test_frame_len
/ rate
);
344 estimated_retx
= ((1 << (2 * ARITH_SHIFT
)) / (s_unit
- err
));
345 result
= (tx_time
* estimated_retx
) >> (2 * ARITH_SHIFT
) ;
350 * hwmp_route_info_get - Update routing info to originator and transmitter
352 * @sdata: local mesh subif
353 * @mgmt: mesh management frame
354 * @hwmp_ie: hwmp information element (PREP or PREQ)
356 * This function updates the path routing information to the originator and the
357 * transmitter of a HWMP PREQ or PREP frame.
359 * Returns: metric to frame originator or 0 if the frame should not be further
362 * Notes: this function is the only place (besides user-provided info) where
363 * path routing information is updated.
365 static u32
hwmp_route_info_get(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
366 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
,
367 u8
*hwmp_ie
, enum mpath_frame_type action
)
369 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
370 struct mesh_path
*mpath
;
371 struct sta_info
*sta
;
374 u32 orig_sn
, orig_metric
;
375 unsigned long orig_lifetime
, exp_time
;
376 u32 last_hop_metric
, new_metric
;
380 sta
= sta_info_get(sdata
, mgmt
->sa
);
386 last_hop_metric
= airtime_link_metric_get(local
, sta
);
387 /* Update and check originator routing info */
392 orig_addr
= PREQ_IE_ORIG_ADDR(hwmp_ie
);
393 orig_sn
= PREQ_IE_ORIG_SN(hwmp_ie
);
394 orig_lifetime
= PREQ_IE_LIFETIME(hwmp_ie
);
395 orig_metric
= PREQ_IE_METRIC(hwmp_ie
);
398 /* Originator here refers to the MP that was the target in the
399 * Path Request. We divert from the nomenclature in the draft
400 * so that we can easily use a single function to gather path
401 * information from both PREQ and PREP frames.
403 orig_addr
= PREP_IE_TARGET_ADDR(hwmp_ie
);
404 orig_sn
= PREP_IE_TARGET_SN(hwmp_ie
);
405 orig_lifetime
= PREP_IE_LIFETIME(hwmp_ie
);
406 orig_metric
= PREP_IE_METRIC(hwmp_ie
);
412 new_metric
= orig_metric
+ last_hop_metric
;
413 if (new_metric
< orig_metric
)
414 new_metric
= MAX_METRIC
;
415 exp_time
= TU_TO_EXP_TIME(orig_lifetime
);
417 if (ether_addr_equal(orig_addr
, sdata
->vif
.addr
)) {
418 /* This MP is the originator, we are not interested in this
419 * frame, except for updating transmitter's path info.
424 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(orig_addr
, sdata
);
426 spin_lock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
427 if (mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_FIXED
)
429 else if ((mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_ACTIVE
) &&
430 (mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_SN_VALID
)) {
431 if (SN_GT(mpath
->sn
, orig_sn
) ||
432 (mpath
->sn
== orig_sn
&&
433 new_metric
>= mpath
->metric
)) {
439 mesh_path_add(orig_addr
, sdata
);
440 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(orig_addr
, sdata
);
445 spin_lock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
449 mesh_path_assign_nexthop(mpath
, sta
);
450 mpath
->flags
|= MESH_PATH_SN_VALID
;
451 mpath
->metric
= new_metric
;
453 mpath
->exp_time
= time_after(mpath
->exp_time
, exp_time
)
454 ? mpath
->exp_time
: exp_time
;
455 mesh_path_activate(mpath
);
456 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
457 mesh_path_tx_pending(mpath
);
458 /* draft says preq_id should be saved to, but there does
459 * not seem to be any use for it, skipping by now
462 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
465 /* Update and check transmitter routing info */
467 if (ether_addr_equal(orig_addr
, ta
))
472 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(ta
, sdata
);
474 spin_lock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
475 if ((mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_FIXED
) ||
476 ((mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_ACTIVE
) &&
477 (last_hop_metric
> mpath
->metric
)))
480 mesh_path_add(ta
, sdata
);
481 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(ta
, sdata
);
486 spin_lock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
490 mesh_path_assign_nexthop(mpath
, sta
);
491 mpath
->metric
= last_hop_metric
;
492 mpath
->exp_time
= time_after(mpath
->exp_time
, exp_time
)
493 ? mpath
->exp_time
: exp_time
;
494 mesh_path_activate(mpath
);
495 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
496 mesh_path_tx_pending(mpath
);
498 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
503 return process
? new_metric
: 0;
506 static void hwmp_preq_frame_process(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
507 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
,
508 u8
*preq_elem
, u32 metric
)
510 struct ieee80211_if_mesh
*ifmsh
= &sdata
->u
.mesh
;
511 struct mesh_path
*mpath
= NULL
;
512 u8
*target_addr
, *orig_addr
;
514 u8 target_flags
, ttl
, flags
;
515 u32 orig_sn
, target_sn
, lifetime
, orig_metric
;
520 /* Update target SN, if present */
521 target_addr
= PREQ_IE_TARGET_ADDR(preq_elem
);
522 orig_addr
= PREQ_IE_ORIG_ADDR(preq_elem
);
523 target_sn
= PREQ_IE_TARGET_SN(preq_elem
);
524 orig_sn
= PREQ_IE_ORIG_SN(preq_elem
);
525 target_flags
= PREQ_IE_TARGET_F(preq_elem
);
526 orig_metric
= metric
;
527 /* Proactive PREQ gate announcements */
528 flags
= PREQ_IE_FLAGS(preq_elem
);
529 root_is_gate
= !!(flags
& RANN_FLAG_IS_GATE
);
531 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "received PREQ from %pM\n", orig_addr
);
533 if (ether_addr_equal(target_addr
, sdata
->vif
.addr
)) {
534 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "PREQ is for us\n");
538 if (time_after(jiffies
, ifmsh
->last_sn_update
+
539 net_traversal_jiffies(sdata
)) ||
540 time_before(jiffies
, ifmsh
->last_sn_update
)) {
541 target_sn
= ++ifmsh
->sn
;
542 ifmsh
->last_sn_update
= jiffies
;
544 } else if (is_broadcast_ether_addr(target_addr
) &&
545 (target_flags
& IEEE80211_PREQ_TO_FLAG
)) {
547 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(orig_addr
, sdata
);
549 if (flags
& IEEE80211_PREQ_PROACTIVE_PREP_FLAG
) {
551 target_addr
= sdata
->vif
.addr
;
552 target_sn
= ++ifmsh
->sn
;
554 ifmsh
->last_sn_update
= jiffies
;
557 mesh_path_add_gate(mpath
);
562 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(target_addr
, sdata
);
564 if ((!(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_SN_VALID
)) ||
565 SN_LT(mpath
->sn
, target_sn
)) {
566 mpath
->sn
= target_sn
;
567 mpath
->flags
|= MESH_PATH_SN_VALID
;
568 } else if ((!(target_flags
& MP_F_DO
)) &&
569 (mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_ACTIVE
)) {
571 metric
= mpath
->metric
;
572 target_sn
= mpath
->sn
;
573 if (target_flags
& MP_F_RF
)
574 target_flags
|= MP_F_DO
;
583 lifetime
= PREQ_IE_LIFETIME(preq_elem
);
584 ttl
= ifmsh
->mshcfg
.element_ttl
;
586 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "replying to the PREQ\n");
587 mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_PREP
, 0, orig_addr
,
588 cpu_to_le32(orig_sn
), 0, target_addr
,
589 cpu_to_le32(target_sn
), mgmt
->sa
, 0, ttl
,
590 cpu_to_le32(lifetime
), cpu_to_le32(metric
),
593 ifmsh
->mshstats
.dropped_frames_ttl
++;
597 if (forward
&& ifmsh
->mshcfg
.dot11MeshForwarding
) {
601 ttl
= PREQ_IE_TTL(preq_elem
);
602 lifetime
= PREQ_IE_LIFETIME(preq_elem
);
604 ifmsh
->mshstats
.dropped_frames_ttl
++;
607 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "forwarding the PREQ from %pM\n", orig_addr
);
609 preq_id
= PREQ_IE_PREQ_ID(preq_elem
);
610 hopcount
= PREQ_IE_HOPCOUNT(preq_elem
) + 1;
611 da
= (mpath
&& mpath
->is_root
) ?
612 mpath
->rann_snd_addr
: broadcast_addr
;
614 if (flags
& IEEE80211_PREQ_PROACTIVE_PREP_FLAG
) {
615 target_addr
= PREQ_IE_TARGET_ADDR(preq_elem
);
616 target_sn
= PREQ_IE_TARGET_SN(preq_elem
);
617 metric
= orig_metric
;
620 mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_PREQ
, flags
, orig_addr
,
621 cpu_to_le32(orig_sn
), target_flags
, target_addr
,
622 cpu_to_le32(target_sn
), da
,
623 hopcount
, ttl
, cpu_to_le32(lifetime
),
624 cpu_to_le32(metric
), cpu_to_le32(preq_id
),
626 if (!is_multicast_ether_addr(da
))
627 ifmsh
->mshstats
.fwded_unicast
++;
629 ifmsh
->mshstats
.fwded_mcast
++;
630 ifmsh
->mshstats
.fwded_frames
++;
635 static inline struct sta_info
*
636 next_hop_deref_protected(struct mesh_path
*mpath
)
638 return rcu_dereference_protected(mpath
->next_hop
,
639 lockdep_is_held(&mpath
->state_lock
));
643 static void hwmp_prep_frame_process(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
644 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
,
645 u8
*prep_elem
, u32 metric
)
647 struct ieee80211_if_mesh
*ifmsh
= &sdata
->u
.mesh
;
648 struct mesh_path
*mpath
;
649 u8
*target_addr
, *orig_addr
;
650 u8 ttl
, hopcount
, flags
;
651 u8 next_hop
[ETH_ALEN
];
652 u32 target_sn
, orig_sn
, lifetime
;
654 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "received PREP from %pM\n",
655 PREP_IE_ORIG_ADDR(prep_elem
));
657 orig_addr
= PREP_IE_ORIG_ADDR(prep_elem
);
658 if (ether_addr_equal(orig_addr
, sdata
->vif
.addr
))
659 /* destination, no forwarding required */
662 if (!ifmsh
->mshcfg
.dot11MeshForwarding
)
665 ttl
= PREP_IE_TTL(prep_elem
);
667 sdata
->u
.mesh
.mshstats
.dropped_frames_ttl
++;
672 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(orig_addr
, sdata
);
674 spin_lock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
677 if (!(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_ACTIVE
)) {
678 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
681 memcpy(next_hop
, next_hop_deref_protected(mpath
)->sta
.addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
682 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
684 flags
= PREP_IE_FLAGS(prep_elem
);
685 lifetime
= PREP_IE_LIFETIME(prep_elem
);
686 hopcount
= PREP_IE_HOPCOUNT(prep_elem
) + 1;
687 target_addr
= PREP_IE_TARGET_ADDR(prep_elem
);
688 target_sn
= PREP_IE_TARGET_SN(prep_elem
);
689 orig_sn
= PREP_IE_ORIG_SN(prep_elem
);
691 mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_PREP
, flags
, orig_addr
,
692 cpu_to_le32(orig_sn
), 0, target_addr
,
693 cpu_to_le32(target_sn
), next_hop
, hopcount
,
694 ttl
, cpu_to_le32(lifetime
), cpu_to_le32(metric
),
698 sdata
->u
.mesh
.mshstats
.fwded_unicast
++;
699 sdata
->u
.mesh
.mshstats
.fwded_frames
++;
704 sdata
->u
.mesh
.mshstats
.dropped_frames_no_route
++;
707 static void hwmp_perr_frame_process(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
708 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
, u8
*perr_elem
)
710 struct ieee80211_if_mesh
*ifmsh
= &sdata
->u
.mesh
;
711 struct mesh_path
*mpath
;
713 u8
*ta
, *target_addr
;
718 ttl
= PERR_IE_TTL(perr_elem
);
720 ifmsh
->mshstats
.dropped_frames_ttl
++;
724 target_addr
= PERR_IE_TARGET_ADDR(perr_elem
);
725 target_sn
= PERR_IE_TARGET_SN(perr_elem
);
726 target_rcode
= PERR_IE_TARGET_RCODE(perr_elem
);
729 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(target_addr
, sdata
);
731 struct sta_info
*sta
;
733 spin_lock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
734 sta
= next_hop_deref_protected(mpath
);
735 if (mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_ACTIVE
&&
736 ether_addr_equal(ta
, sta
->sta
.addr
) &&
737 (!(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_SN_VALID
) ||
738 SN_GT(target_sn
, mpath
->sn
))) {
739 mpath
->flags
&= ~MESH_PATH_ACTIVE
;
740 mpath
->sn
= target_sn
;
741 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
742 if (!ifmsh
->mshcfg
.dot11MeshForwarding
)
744 mesh_path_error_tx(ttl
, target_addr
, cpu_to_le32(target_sn
),
745 cpu_to_le16(target_rcode
),
746 broadcast_addr
, sdata
);
748 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
754 static void hwmp_rann_frame_process(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
755 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
,
756 struct ieee80211_rann_ie
*rann
)
758 struct ieee80211_if_mesh
*ifmsh
= &sdata
->u
.mesh
;
759 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
760 struct sta_info
*sta
;
761 struct mesh_path
*mpath
;
762 u8 ttl
, flags
, hopcount
;
764 u32 orig_sn
, metric
, metric_txsta
, interval
;
767 ttl
= rann
->rann_ttl
;
768 flags
= rann
->rann_flags
;
769 root_is_gate
= !!(flags
& RANN_FLAG_IS_GATE
);
770 orig_addr
= rann
->rann_addr
;
771 orig_sn
= le32_to_cpu(rann
->rann_seq
);
772 interval
= le32_to_cpu(rann
->rann_interval
);
773 hopcount
= rann
->rann_hopcount
;
775 metric
= le32_to_cpu(rann
->rann_metric
);
777 /* Ignore our own RANNs */
778 if (ether_addr_equal(orig_addr
, sdata
->vif
.addr
))
782 "received RANN from %pM via neighbour %pM (is_gate=%d)\n",
783 orig_addr
, mgmt
->sa
, root_is_gate
);
786 sta
= sta_info_get(sdata
, mgmt
->sa
);
792 metric_txsta
= airtime_link_metric_get(local
, sta
);
794 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(orig_addr
, sdata
);
796 mesh_path_add(orig_addr
, sdata
);
797 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(orig_addr
, sdata
);
800 sdata
->u
.mesh
.mshstats
.dropped_frames_no_route
++;
805 if (!(SN_LT(mpath
->sn
, orig_sn
)) &&
806 !(mpath
->sn
== orig_sn
&& metric
< mpath
->rann_metric
)) {
811 if ((!(mpath
->flags
& (MESH_PATH_ACTIVE
| MESH_PATH_RESOLVING
)) ||
812 (time_after(jiffies
, mpath
->last_preq_to_root
+
813 root_path_confirmation_jiffies(sdata
)) ||
814 time_before(jiffies
, mpath
->last_preq_to_root
))) &&
815 !(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_FIXED
) && (ttl
!= 0)) {
817 "time to refresh root mpath %pM\n",
819 mesh_queue_preq(mpath
, PREQ_Q_F_START
| PREQ_Q_F_REFRESH
);
820 mpath
->last_preq_to_root
= jiffies
;
824 mpath
->rann_metric
= metric
+ metric_txsta
;
825 mpath
->is_root
= true;
826 /* Recording RANNs sender address to send individually
827 * addressed PREQs destined for root mesh STA */
828 memcpy(mpath
->rann_snd_addr
, mgmt
->sa
, ETH_ALEN
);
831 mesh_path_add_gate(mpath
);
834 ifmsh
->mshstats
.dropped_frames_ttl
++;
840 if (ifmsh
->mshcfg
.dot11MeshForwarding
) {
841 mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_RANN
, flags
, orig_addr
,
842 cpu_to_le32(orig_sn
),
843 0, NULL
, 0, broadcast_addr
,
844 hopcount
, ttl
, cpu_to_le32(interval
),
845 cpu_to_le32(metric
+ metric_txsta
),
853 void mesh_rx_path_sel_frame(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
854 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
,
857 struct ieee802_11_elems elems
;
860 struct sta_info
*sta
;
862 /* need action_code */
863 if (len
< IEEE80211_MIN_ACTION_SIZE
+ 1)
867 sta
= sta_info_get(sdata
, mgmt
->sa
);
868 if (!sta
|| sta
->plink_state
!= NL80211_PLINK_ESTAB
) {
874 baselen
= (u8
*) mgmt
->u
.action
.u
.mesh_action
.variable
- (u8
*) mgmt
;
875 ieee802_11_parse_elems(mgmt
->u
.action
.u
.mesh_action
.variable
,
876 len
- baselen
, &elems
);
879 if (elems
.preq_len
!= 37)
880 /* Right now we support just 1 destination and no AE */
882 last_hop_metric
= hwmp_route_info_get(sdata
, mgmt
, elems
.preq
,
885 hwmp_preq_frame_process(sdata
, mgmt
, elems
.preq
,
889 if (elems
.prep_len
!= 31)
890 /* Right now we support no AE */
892 last_hop_metric
= hwmp_route_info_get(sdata
, mgmt
, elems
.prep
,
895 hwmp_prep_frame_process(sdata
, mgmt
, elems
.prep
,
899 if (elems
.perr_len
!= 15)
900 /* Right now we support only one destination per PERR */
902 hwmp_perr_frame_process(sdata
, mgmt
, elems
.perr
);
905 hwmp_rann_frame_process(sdata
, mgmt
, elems
.rann
);
909 * mesh_queue_preq - queue a PREQ to a given destination
911 * @mpath: mesh path to discover
912 * @flags: special attributes of the PREQ to be sent
914 * Locking: the function must be called from within a rcu read lock block.
917 static void mesh_queue_preq(struct mesh_path
*mpath
, u8 flags
)
919 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
= mpath
->sdata
;
920 struct ieee80211_if_mesh
*ifmsh
= &sdata
->u
.mesh
;
921 struct mesh_preq_queue
*preq_node
;
923 preq_node
= kmalloc(sizeof(struct mesh_preq_queue
), GFP_ATOMIC
);
925 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "could not allocate PREQ node\n");
929 spin_lock_bh(&ifmsh
->mesh_preq_queue_lock
);
930 if (ifmsh
->preq_queue_len
== MAX_PREQ_QUEUE_LEN
) {
931 spin_unlock_bh(&ifmsh
->mesh_preq_queue_lock
);
933 if (printk_ratelimit())
934 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "PREQ node queue full\n");
938 spin_lock(&mpath
->state_lock
);
939 if (mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_REQ_QUEUED
) {
940 spin_unlock(&mpath
->state_lock
);
941 spin_unlock_bh(&ifmsh
->mesh_preq_queue_lock
);
946 memcpy(preq_node
->dst
, mpath
->dst
, ETH_ALEN
);
947 preq_node
->flags
= flags
;
949 mpath
->flags
|= MESH_PATH_REQ_QUEUED
;
950 spin_unlock(&mpath
->state_lock
);
952 list_add_tail(&preq_node
->list
, &ifmsh
->preq_queue
.list
);
953 ++ifmsh
->preq_queue_len
;
954 spin_unlock_bh(&ifmsh
->mesh_preq_queue_lock
);
956 if (time_after(jiffies
, ifmsh
->last_preq
+ min_preq_int_jiff(sdata
)))
957 ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata
->local
->hw
, &sdata
->work
);
959 else if (time_before(jiffies
, ifmsh
->last_preq
)) {
960 /* avoid long wait if did not send preqs for a long time
961 * and jiffies wrapped around
963 ifmsh
->last_preq
= jiffies
- min_preq_int_jiff(sdata
) - 1;
964 ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata
->local
->hw
, &sdata
->work
);
966 mod_timer(&ifmsh
->mesh_path_timer
, ifmsh
->last_preq
+
967 min_preq_int_jiff(sdata
));
971 * mesh_path_start_discovery - launch a path discovery from the PREQ queue
973 * @sdata: local mesh subif
975 void mesh_path_start_discovery(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
977 struct ieee80211_if_mesh
*ifmsh
= &sdata
->u
.mesh
;
978 struct mesh_preq_queue
*preq_node
;
979 struct mesh_path
*mpath
;
980 u8 ttl
, target_flags
;
984 spin_lock_bh(&ifmsh
->mesh_preq_queue_lock
);
985 if (!ifmsh
->preq_queue_len
||
986 time_before(jiffies
, ifmsh
->last_preq
+
987 min_preq_int_jiff(sdata
))) {
988 spin_unlock_bh(&ifmsh
->mesh_preq_queue_lock
);
992 preq_node
= list_first_entry(&ifmsh
->preq_queue
.list
,
993 struct mesh_preq_queue
, list
);
994 list_del(&preq_node
->list
);
995 --ifmsh
->preq_queue_len
;
996 spin_unlock_bh(&ifmsh
->mesh_preq_queue_lock
);
999 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(preq_node
->dst
, sdata
);
1003 spin_lock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
1004 mpath
->flags
&= ~MESH_PATH_REQ_QUEUED
;
1005 if (preq_node
->flags
& PREQ_Q_F_START
) {
1006 if (mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_RESOLVING
) {
1007 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
1010 mpath
->flags
&= ~MESH_PATH_RESOLVED
;
1011 mpath
->flags
|= MESH_PATH_RESOLVING
;
1012 mpath
->discovery_retries
= 0;
1013 mpath
->discovery_timeout
= disc_timeout_jiff(sdata
);
1015 } else if (!(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_RESOLVING
) ||
1016 mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_RESOLVED
) {
1017 mpath
->flags
&= ~MESH_PATH_RESOLVING
;
1018 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
1022 ifmsh
->last_preq
= jiffies
;
1024 if (time_after(jiffies
, ifmsh
->last_sn_update
+
1025 net_traversal_jiffies(sdata
)) ||
1026 time_before(jiffies
, ifmsh
->last_sn_update
)) {
1028 sdata
->u
.mesh
.last_sn_update
= jiffies
;
1030 lifetime
= default_lifetime(sdata
);
1031 ttl
= sdata
->u
.mesh
.mshcfg
.element_ttl
;
1033 sdata
->u
.mesh
.mshstats
.dropped_frames_ttl
++;
1034 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
1038 if (preq_node
->flags
& PREQ_Q_F_REFRESH
)
1039 target_flags
= MP_F_DO
;
1041 target_flags
= MP_F_RF
;
1043 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
1044 da
= (mpath
->is_root
) ? mpath
->rann_snd_addr
: broadcast_addr
;
1045 mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_PREQ
, 0, sdata
->vif
.addr
,
1046 cpu_to_le32(ifmsh
->sn
), target_flags
, mpath
->dst
,
1047 cpu_to_le32(mpath
->sn
), da
, 0,
1048 ttl
, cpu_to_le32(lifetime
), 0,
1049 cpu_to_le32(ifmsh
->preq_id
++), sdata
);
1050 mod_timer(&mpath
->timer
, jiffies
+ mpath
->discovery_timeout
);
1058 * mesh_nexthop_resolve - lookup next hop; conditionally start path discovery
1060 * @skb: 802.11 frame to be sent
1061 * @sdata: network subif the frame will be sent through
1063 * Lookup next hop for given skb and start path discovery if no
1064 * forwarding information is found.
1066 * Returns: 0 if the next hop was found and -ENOENT if the frame was queued.
1067 * skb is freeed here if no mpath could be allocated.
1069 int mesh_nexthop_resolve(struct sk_buff
*skb
,
1070 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
1072 struct ieee80211_hdr
*hdr
= (struct ieee80211_hdr
*) skb
->data
;
1073 struct ieee80211_tx_info
*info
= IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb
);
1074 struct mesh_path
*mpath
;
1075 struct sk_buff
*skb_to_free
= NULL
;
1076 u8
*target_addr
= hdr
->addr3
;
1080 err
= mesh_nexthop_lookup(skb
, sdata
);
1084 /* no nexthop found, start resolving */
1085 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(target_addr
, sdata
);
1087 mesh_path_add(target_addr
, sdata
);
1088 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(target_addr
, sdata
);
1090 mesh_path_discard_frame(skb
, sdata
);
1096 if (!(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_RESOLVING
))
1097 mesh_queue_preq(mpath
, PREQ_Q_F_START
);
1099 if (skb_queue_len(&mpath
->frame_queue
) >= MESH_FRAME_QUEUE_LEN
)
1100 skb_to_free
= skb_dequeue(&mpath
->frame_queue
);
1102 info
->flags
|= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NEED_TXPROCESSING
;
1103 ieee80211_set_qos_hdr(sdata
, skb
);
1104 skb_queue_tail(&mpath
->frame_queue
, skb
);
1107 mesh_path_discard_frame(skb_to_free
, sdata
);
1114 * mesh_nexthop_lookup - put the appropriate next hop on a mesh frame. Calling
1115 * this function is considered "using" the associated mpath, so preempt a path
1116 * refresh if this mpath expires soon.
1118 * @skb: 802.11 frame to be sent
1119 * @sdata: network subif the frame will be sent through
1121 * Returns: 0 if the next hop was found. Nonzero otherwise.
1123 int mesh_nexthop_lookup(struct sk_buff
*skb
,
1124 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
1126 struct mesh_path
*mpath
;
1127 struct sta_info
*next_hop
;
1128 struct ieee80211_hdr
*hdr
= (struct ieee80211_hdr
*) skb
->data
;
1129 u8
*target_addr
= hdr
->addr3
;
1133 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(target_addr
, sdata
);
1135 if (!mpath
|| !(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_ACTIVE
))
1138 if (time_after(jiffies
,
1140 msecs_to_jiffies(sdata
->u
.mesh
.mshcfg
.path_refresh_time
)) &&
1141 ether_addr_equal(sdata
->vif
.addr
, hdr
->addr4
) &&
1142 !(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_RESOLVING
) &&
1143 !(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_FIXED
))
1144 mesh_queue_preq(mpath
, PREQ_Q_F_START
| PREQ_Q_F_REFRESH
);
1146 next_hop
= rcu_dereference(mpath
->next_hop
);
1148 memcpy(hdr
->addr1
, next_hop
->sta
.addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
1149 memcpy(hdr
->addr2
, sdata
->vif
.addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
1158 void mesh_path_timer(unsigned long data
)
1160 struct mesh_path
*mpath
= (void *) data
;
1161 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
= mpath
->sdata
;
1164 if (sdata
->local
->quiescing
)
1167 spin_lock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
1168 if (mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_RESOLVED
||
1169 (!(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_RESOLVING
))) {
1170 mpath
->flags
&= ~(MESH_PATH_RESOLVING
| MESH_PATH_RESOLVED
);
1171 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
1172 } else if (mpath
->discovery_retries
< max_preq_retries(sdata
)) {
1173 ++mpath
->discovery_retries
;
1174 mpath
->discovery_timeout
*= 2;
1175 mpath
->flags
&= ~MESH_PATH_REQ_QUEUED
;
1176 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
1177 mesh_queue_preq(mpath
, 0);
1180 mpath
->exp_time
= jiffies
;
1181 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
1182 if (!mpath
->is_gate
&& mesh_gate_num(sdata
) > 0) {
1183 ret
= mesh_path_send_to_gates(mpath
);
1185 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "no gate was reachable\n");
1187 mesh_path_flush_pending(mpath
);
1192 mesh_path_tx_root_frame(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
1194 struct ieee80211_if_mesh
*ifmsh
= &sdata
->u
.mesh
;
1195 u32 interval
= ifmsh
->mshcfg
.dot11MeshHWMPRannInterval
;
1196 u8 flags
, target_flags
= 0;
1198 flags
= (ifmsh
->mshcfg
.dot11MeshGateAnnouncementProtocol
)
1199 ? RANN_FLAG_IS_GATE
: 0;
1201 switch (ifmsh
->mshcfg
.dot11MeshHWMPRootMode
) {
1202 case IEEE80211_PROACTIVE_RANN
:
1203 mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_RANN
, flags
, sdata
->vif
.addr
,
1204 cpu_to_le32(++ifmsh
->sn
),
1205 0, NULL
, 0, broadcast_addr
,
1206 0, ifmsh
->mshcfg
.element_ttl
,
1207 cpu_to_le32(interval
), 0, 0, sdata
);
1209 case IEEE80211_PROACTIVE_PREQ_WITH_PREP
:
1210 flags
|= IEEE80211_PREQ_PROACTIVE_PREP_FLAG
;
1211 case IEEE80211_PROACTIVE_PREQ_NO_PREP
:
1212 interval
= ifmsh
->mshcfg
.dot11MeshHWMPactivePathToRootTimeout
;
1213 target_flags
|= IEEE80211_PREQ_TO_FLAG
|
1214 IEEE80211_PREQ_USN_FLAG
;
1215 mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_PREQ
, flags
, sdata
->vif
.addr
,
1216 cpu_to_le32(++ifmsh
->sn
), target_flags
,
1217 (u8
*) broadcast_addr
, 0, broadcast_addr
,
1218 0, ifmsh
->mshcfg
.element_ttl
,
1219 cpu_to_le32(interval
),
1220 0, cpu_to_le32(ifmsh
->preq_id
++), sdata
);
1223 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "Proactive mechanism not supported\n");