drm/i915: Reduce locking inside swfinish ioctl
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / net / ipv4 / inet_hashtables.c
blob77c20a489218c9cf1865f397b83f43bc58457dc6
1 /*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6 * Generic INET transport hashtables
8 * Authors: Lotsa people, from code originally in tcp
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
12 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
13 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/random.h>
18 #include <linux/sched.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/wait.h>
21 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
23 #include <net/addrconf.h>
24 #include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
25 #include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
26 #include <net/secure_seq.h>
27 #include <net/ip.h>
28 #include <net/sock_reuseport.h>
30 static u32 inet_ehashfn(const struct net *net, const __be32 laddr,
31 const __u16 lport, const __be32 faddr,
32 const __be16 fport)
34 static u32 inet_ehash_secret __read_mostly;
36 net_get_random_once(&inet_ehash_secret, sizeof(inet_ehash_secret));
38 return __inet_ehashfn(laddr, lport, faddr, fport,
39 inet_ehash_secret + net_hash_mix(net));
42 /* This function handles inet_sock, but also timewait and request sockets
43 * for IPv4/IPv6.
45 u32 sk_ehashfn(const struct sock *sk)
47 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
48 if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6 &&
49 !ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&sk->sk_v6_daddr))
50 return inet6_ehashfn(sock_net(sk),
51 &sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr, sk->sk_num,
52 &sk->sk_v6_daddr, sk->sk_dport);
53 #endif
54 return inet_ehashfn(sock_net(sk),
55 sk->sk_rcv_saddr, sk->sk_num,
56 sk->sk_daddr, sk->sk_dport);
60 * Allocate and initialize a new local port bind bucket.
61 * The bindhash mutex for snum's hash chain must be held here.
63 struct inet_bind_bucket *inet_bind_bucket_create(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
64 struct net *net,
65 struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head,
66 const unsigned short snum)
68 struct inet_bind_bucket *tb = kmem_cache_alloc(cachep, GFP_ATOMIC);
70 if (tb) {
71 write_pnet(&tb->ib_net, net);
72 tb->port = snum;
73 tb->fastreuse = 0;
74 tb->fastreuseport = 0;
75 tb->num_owners = 0;
76 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tb->owners);
77 hlist_add_head(&tb->node, &head->chain);
79 return tb;
83 * Caller must hold hashbucket lock for this tb with local BH disabled
85 void inet_bind_bucket_destroy(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct inet_bind_bucket *tb)
87 if (hlist_empty(&tb->owners)) {
88 __hlist_del(&tb->node);
89 kmem_cache_free(cachep, tb);
93 void inet_bind_hash(struct sock *sk, struct inet_bind_bucket *tb,
94 const unsigned short snum)
96 inet_sk(sk)->inet_num = snum;
97 sk_add_bind_node(sk, &tb->owners);
98 tb->num_owners++;
99 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash = tb;
103 * Get rid of any references to a local port held by the given sock.
105 static void __inet_put_port(struct sock *sk)
107 struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
108 const int bhash = inet_bhashfn(sock_net(sk), inet_sk(sk)->inet_num,
109 hashinfo->bhash_size);
110 struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head = &hashinfo->bhash[bhash];
111 struct inet_bind_bucket *tb;
113 spin_lock(&head->lock);
114 tb = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash;
115 __sk_del_bind_node(sk);
116 tb->num_owners--;
117 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash = NULL;
118 inet_sk(sk)->inet_num = 0;
119 inet_bind_bucket_destroy(hashinfo->bind_bucket_cachep, tb);
120 spin_unlock(&head->lock);
123 void inet_put_port(struct sock *sk)
125 local_bh_disable();
126 __inet_put_port(sk);
127 local_bh_enable();
129 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_put_port);
131 int __inet_inherit_port(const struct sock *sk, struct sock *child)
133 struct inet_hashinfo *table = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
134 unsigned short port = inet_sk(child)->inet_num;
135 const int bhash = inet_bhashfn(sock_net(sk), port,
136 table->bhash_size);
137 struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head = &table->bhash[bhash];
138 struct inet_bind_bucket *tb;
140 spin_lock(&head->lock);
141 tb = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash;
142 if (unlikely(!tb)) {
143 spin_unlock(&head->lock);
144 return -ENOENT;
146 if (tb->port != port) {
147 /* NOTE: using tproxy and redirecting skbs to a proxy
148 * on a different listener port breaks the assumption
149 * that the listener socket's icsk_bind_hash is the same
150 * as that of the child socket. We have to look up or
151 * create a new bind bucket for the child here. */
152 inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb, &head->chain) {
153 if (net_eq(ib_net(tb), sock_net(sk)) &&
154 tb->port == port)
155 break;
157 if (!tb) {
158 tb = inet_bind_bucket_create(table->bind_bucket_cachep,
159 sock_net(sk), head, port);
160 if (!tb) {
161 spin_unlock(&head->lock);
162 return -ENOMEM;
166 inet_bind_hash(child, tb, port);
167 spin_unlock(&head->lock);
169 return 0;
171 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__inet_inherit_port);
173 static inline int compute_score(struct sock *sk, struct net *net,
174 const unsigned short hnum, const __be32 daddr,
175 const int dif)
177 int score = -1;
178 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
180 if (net_eq(sock_net(sk), net) && inet->inet_num == hnum &&
181 !ipv6_only_sock(sk)) {
182 __be32 rcv_saddr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr;
183 score = sk->sk_family == PF_INET ? 2 : 1;
184 if (rcv_saddr) {
185 if (rcv_saddr != daddr)
186 return -1;
187 score += 4;
189 if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if) {
190 if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if != dif)
191 return -1;
192 score += 4;
194 if (sk->sk_incoming_cpu == raw_smp_processor_id())
195 score++;
197 return score;
201 * Here are some nice properties to exploit here. The BSD API
202 * does not allow a listening sock to specify the remote port nor the
203 * remote address for the connection. So always assume those are both
204 * wildcarded during the search since they can never be otherwise.
207 /* called with rcu_read_lock() : No refcount taken on the socket */
208 struct sock *__inet_lookup_listener(struct net *net,
209 struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
210 struct sk_buff *skb, int doff,
211 const __be32 saddr, __be16 sport,
212 const __be32 daddr, const unsigned short hnum,
213 const int dif)
215 unsigned int hash = inet_lhashfn(net, hnum);
216 struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb = &hashinfo->listening_hash[hash];
217 int score, hiscore = 0, matches = 0, reuseport = 0;
218 struct sock *sk, *result = NULL;
219 u32 phash = 0;
221 sk_for_each_rcu(sk, &ilb->head) {
222 score = compute_score(sk, net, hnum, daddr, dif);
223 if (score > hiscore) {
224 reuseport = sk->sk_reuseport;
225 if (reuseport) {
226 phash = inet_ehashfn(net, daddr, hnum,
227 saddr, sport);
228 result = reuseport_select_sock(sk, phash,
229 skb, doff);
230 if (result)
231 return result;
232 matches = 1;
234 result = sk;
235 hiscore = score;
236 } else if (score == hiscore && reuseport) {
237 matches++;
238 if (reciprocal_scale(phash, matches) == 0)
239 result = sk;
240 phash = next_pseudo_random32(phash);
243 return result;
245 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__inet_lookup_listener);
247 /* All sockets share common refcount, but have different destructors */
248 void sock_gen_put(struct sock *sk)
250 if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&sk->sk_refcnt))
251 return;
253 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT)
254 inet_twsk_free(inet_twsk(sk));
255 else if (sk->sk_state == TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV)
256 reqsk_free(inet_reqsk(sk));
257 else
258 sk_free(sk);
260 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sock_gen_put);
262 void sock_edemux(struct sk_buff *skb)
264 sock_gen_put(skb->sk);
266 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sock_edemux);
268 struct sock *__inet_lookup_established(struct net *net,
269 struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
270 const __be32 saddr, const __be16 sport,
271 const __be32 daddr, const u16 hnum,
272 const int dif)
274 INET_ADDR_COOKIE(acookie, saddr, daddr);
275 const __portpair ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(sport, hnum);
276 struct sock *sk;
277 const struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
278 /* Optimize here for direct hit, only listening connections can
279 * have wildcards anyways.
281 unsigned int hash = inet_ehashfn(net, daddr, hnum, saddr, sport);
282 unsigned int slot = hash & hashinfo->ehash_mask;
283 struct inet_ehash_bucket *head = &hashinfo->ehash[slot];
285 begin:
286 sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(sk, node, &head->chain) {
287 if (sk->sk_hash != hash)
288 continue;
289 if (likely(INET_MATCH(sk, net, acookie,
290 saddr, daddr, ports, dif))) {
291 if (unlikely(!atomic_inc_not_zero(&sk->sk_refcnt)))
292 goto out;
293 if (unlikely(!INET_MATCH(sk, net, acookie,
294 saddr, daddr, ports, dif))) {
295 sock_gen_put(sk);
296 goto begin;
298 goto found;
302 * if the nulls value we got at the end of this lookup is
303 * not the expected one, we must restart lookup.
304 * We probably met an item that was moved to another chain.
306 if (get_nulls_value(node) != slot)
307 goto begin;
308 out:
309 sk = NULL;
310 found:
311 return sk;
313 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__inet_lookup_established);
315 /* called with local bh disabled */
316 static int __inet_check_established(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row,
317 struct sock *sk, __u16 lport,
318 struct inet_timewait_sock **twp)
320 struct inet_hashinfo *hinfo = death_row->hashinfo;
321 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
322 __be32 daddr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr;
323 __be32 saddr = inet->inet_daddr;
324 int dif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
325 INET_ADDR_COOKIE(acookie, saddr, daddr);
326 const __portpair ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(inet->inet_dport, lport);
327 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
328 unsigned int hash = inet_ehashfn(net, daddr, lport,
329 saddr, inet->inet_dport);
330 struct inet_ehash_bucket *head = inet_ehash_bucket(hinfo, hash);
331 spinlock_t *lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hinfo, hash);
332 struct sock *sk2;
333 const struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
334 struct inet_timewait_sock *tw = NULL;
336 spin_lock(lock);
338 sk_nulls_for_each(sk2, node, &head->chain) {
339 if (sk2->sk_hash != hash)
340 continue;
342 if (likely(INET_MATCH(sk2, net, acookie,
343 saddr, daddr, ports, dif))) {
344 if (sk2->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT) {
345 tw = inet_twsk(sk2);
346 if (twsk_unique(sk, sk2, twp))
347 break;
349 goto not_unique;
353 /* Must record num and sport now. Otherwise we will see
354 * in hash table socket with a funny identity.
356 inet->inet_num = lport;
357 inet->inet_sport = htons(lport);
358 sk->sk_hash = hash;
359 WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk));
360 __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, &head->chain);
361 if (tw) {
362 sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu((struct sock *)tw);
363 __NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_TIMEWAITRECYCLED);
365 spin_unlock(lock);
366 sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1);
368 if (twp) {
369 *twp = tw;
370 } else if (tw) {
371 /* Silly. Should hash-dance instead... */
372 inet_twsk_deschedule_put(tw);
374 return 0;
376 not_unique:
377 spin_unlock(lock);
378 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
381 static u32 inet_sk_port_offset(const struct sock *sk)
383 const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
385 return secure_ipv4_port_ephemeral(inet->inet_rcv_saddr,
386 inet->inet_daddr,
387 inet->inet_dport);
390 /* insert a socket into ehash, and eventually remove another one
391 * (The another one can be a SYN_RECV or TIMEWAIT
393 bool inet_ehash_insert(struct sock *sk, struct sock *osk)
395 struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
396 struct hlist_nulls_head *list;
397 struct inet_ehash_bucket *head;
398 spinlock_t *lock;
399 bool ret = true;
401 WARN_ON_ONCE(!sk_unhashed(sk));
403 sk->sk_hash = sk_ehashfn(sk);
404 head = inet_ehash_bucket(hashinfo, sk->sk_hash);
405 list = &head->chain;
406 lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hashinfo, sk->sk_hash);
408 spin_lock(lock);
409 if (osk) {
410 WARN_ON_ONCE(sk->sk_hash != osk->sk_hash);
411 ret = sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(osk);
413 if (ret)
414 __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, list);
415 spin_unlock(lock);
416 return ret;
419 bool inet_ehash_nolisten(struct sock *sk, struct sock *osk)
421 bool ok = inet_ehash_insert(sk, osk);
423 if (ok) {
424 sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1);
425 } else {
426 percpu_counter_inc(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
427 sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE;
428 sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD);
429 inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk);
431 return ok;
433 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_ehash_nolisten);
435 static int inet_reuseport_add_sock(struct sock *sk,
436 struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb,
437 int (*saddr_same)(const struct sock *sk1,
438 const struct sock *sk2,
439 bool match_wildcard))
441 struct inet_bind_bucket *tb = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash;
442 struct sock *sk2;
443 kuid_t uid = sock_i_uid(sk);
445 sk_for_each_rcu(sk2, &ilb->head) {
446 if (sk2 != sk &&
447 sk2->sk_family == sk->sk_family &&
448 ipv6_only_sock(sk2) == ipv6_only_sock(sk) &&
449 sk2->sk_bound_dev_if == sk->sk_bound_dev_if &&
450 inet_csk(sk2)->icsk_bind_hash == tb &&
451 sk2->sk_reuseport && uid_eq(uid, sock_i_uid(sk2)) &&
452 saddr_same(sk, sk2, false))
453 return reuseport_add_sock(sk, sk2);
456 /* Initial allocation may have already happened via setsockopt */
457 if (!rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb))
458 return reuseport_alloc(sk);
459 return 0;
462 int __inet_hash(struct sock *sk, struct sock *osk,
463 int (*saddr_same)(const struct sock *sk1,
464 const struct sock *sk2,
465 bool match_wildcard))
467 struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
468 struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb;
469 int err = 0;
471 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN) {
472 inet_ehash_nolisten(sk, osk);
473 return 0;
475 WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk));
476 ilb = &hashinfo->listening_hash[inet_sk_listen_hashfn(sk)];
478 spin_lock(&ilb->lock);
479 if (sk->sk_reuseport) {
480 err = inet_reuseport_add_sock(sk, ilb, saddr_same);
481 if (err)
482 goto unlock;
484 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) && sk->sk_reuseport &&
485 sk->sk_family == AF_INET6)
486 hlist_add_tail_rcu(&sk->sk_node, &ilb->head);
487 else
488 hlist_add_head_rcu(&sk->sk_node, &ilb->head);
489 sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_RCU_FREE);
490 sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1);
491 unlock:
492 spin_unlock(&ilb->lock);
494 return err;
496 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__inet_hash);
498 int inet_hash(struct sock *sk)
500 int err = 0;
502 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
503 local_bh_disable();
504 err = __inet_hash(sk, NULL, ipv4_rcv_saddr_equal);
505 local_bh_enable();
508 return err;
510 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_hash);
512 void inet_unhash(struct sock *sk)
514 struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
515 spinlock_t *lock;
516 bool listener = false;
517 int done;
519 if (sk_unhashed(sk))
520 return;
522 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
523 lock = &hashinfo->listening_hash[inet_sk_listen_hashfn(sk)].lock;
524 listener = true;
525 } else {
526 lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hashinfo, sk->sk_hash);
528 spin_lock_bh(lock);
529 if (rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb))
530 reuseport_detach_sock(sk);
531 if (listener)
532 done = __sk_del_node_init(sk);
533 else
534 done = __sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(sk);
535 if (done)
536 sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, -1);
537 spin_unlock_bh(lock);
539 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_unhash);
541 int __inet_hash_connect(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row,
542 struct sock *sk, u32 port_offset,
543 int (*check_established)(struct inet_timewait_death_row *,
544 struct sock *, __u16, struct inet_timewait_sock **))
546 struct inet_hashinfo *hinfo = death_row->hashinfo;
547 struct inet_timewait_sock *tw = NULL;
548 struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head;
549 int port = inet_sk(sk)->inet_num;
550 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
551 struct inet_bind_bucket *tb;
552 u32 remaining, offset;
553 int ret, i, low, high;
554 static u32 hint;
556 if (port) {
557 head = &hinfo->bhash[inet_bhashfn(net, port,
558 hinfo->bhash_size)];
559 tb = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash;
560 spin_lock_bh(&head->lock);
561 if (sk_head(&tb->owners) == sk && !sk->sk_bind_node.next) {
562 inet_ehash_nolisten(sk, NULL);
563 spin_unlock_bh(&head->lock);
564 return 0;
566 spin_unlock(&head->lock);
567 /* No definite answer... Walk to established hash table */
568 ret = check_established(death_row, sk, port, NULL);
569 local_bh_enable();
570 return ret;
573 inet_get_local_port_range(net, &low, &high);
574 high++; /* [32768, 60999] -> [32768, 61000[ */
575 remaining = high - low;
576 if (likely(remaining > 1))
577 remaining &= ~1U;
579 offset = (hint + port_offset) % remaining;
580 /* In first pass we try ports of @low parity.
581 * inet_csk_get_port() does the opposite choice.
583 offset &= ~1U;
584 other_parity_scan:
585 port = low + offset;
586 for (i = 0; i < remaining; i += 2, port += 2) {
587 if (unlikely(port >= high))
588 port -= remaining;
589 if (inet_is_local_reserved_port(net, port))
590 continue;
591 head = &hinfo->bhash[inet_bhashfn(net, port,
592 hinfo->bhash_size)];
593 spin_lock_bh(&head->lock);
595 /* Does not bother with rcv_saddr checks, because
596 * the established check is already unique enough.
598 inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb, &head->chain) {
599 if (net_eq(ib_net(tb), net) && tb->port == port) {
600 if (tb->fastreuse >= 0 ||
601 tb->fastreuseport >= 0)
602 goto next_port;
603 WARN_ON(hlist_empty(&tb->owners));
604 if (!check_established(death_row, sk,
605 port, &tw))
606 goto ok;
607 goto next_port;
611 tb = inet_bind_bucket_create(hinfo->bind_bucket_cachep,
612 net, head, port);
613 if (!tb) {
614 spin_unlock_bh(&head->lock);
615 return -ENOMEM;
617 tb->fastreuse = -1;
618 tb->fastreuseport = -1;
619 goto ok;
620 next_port:
621 spin_unlock_bh(&head->lock);
622 cond_resched();
625 offset++;
626 if ((offset & 1) && remaining > 1)
627 goto other_parity_scan;
629 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
632 hint += i + 2;
634 /* Head lock still held and bh's disabled */
635 inet_bind_hash(sk, tb, port);
636 if (sk_unhashed(sk)) {
637 inet_sk(sk)->inet_sport = htons(port);
638 inet_ehash_nolisten(sk, (struct sock *)tw);
640 if (tw)
641 inet_twsk_bind_unhash(tw, hinfo);
642 spin_unlock(&head->lock);
643 if (tw)
644 inet_twsk_deschedule_put(tw);
645 local_bh_enable();
646 return 0;
650 * Bind a port for a connect operation and hash it.
652 int inet_hash_connect(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row,
653 struct sock *sk)
655 u32 port_offset = 0;
657 if (!inet_sk(sk)->inet_num)
658 port_offset = inet_sk_port_offset(sk);
659 return __inet_hash_connect(death_row, sk, port_offset,
660 __inet_check_established);
662 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_hash_connect);
664 void inet_hashinfo_init(struct inet_hashinfo *h)
666 int i;
668 for (i = 0; i < INET_LHTABLE_SIZE; i++) {
669 spin_lock_init(&h->listening_hash[i].lock);
670 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&h->listening_hash[i].head);
673 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_hashinfo_init);
675 int inet_ehash_locks_alloc(struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo)
677 unsigned int locksz = sizeof(spinlock_t);
678 unsigned int i, nblocks = 1;
680 if (locksz != 0) {
681 /* allocate 2 cache lines or at least one spinlock per cpu */
682 nblocks = max(2U * L1_CACHE_BYTES / locksz, 1U);
683 nblocks = roundup_pow_of_two(nblocks * num_possible_cpus());
685 /* no more locks than number of hash buckets */
686 nblocks = min(nblocks, hashinfo->ehash_mask + 1);
688 hashinfo->ehash_locks = kmalloc_array(nblocks, locksz,
689 GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN);
690 if (!hashinfo->ehash_locks)
691 hashinfo->ehash_locks = vmalloc(nblocks * locksz);
693 if (!hashinfo->ehash_locks)
694 return -ENOMEM;
696 for (i = 0; i < nblocks; i++)
697 spin_lock_init(&hashinfo->ehash_locks[i]);
699 hashinfo->ehash_locks_mask = nblocks - 1;
700 return 0;
702 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_ehash_locks_alloc);