x86/amd-iommu: Add per IOMMU reference counting
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / arch / x86 / kvm / lapic.c
blob23c217692ea9ac958295a1c1a64190a45bf07f92
2 /*
3 * Local APIC virtualization
5 * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet, Inc.
6 * Copyright (C) 2007 Novell
7 * Copyright (C) 2007 Intel
9 * Authors:
10 * Dor Laor <dor.laor@qumranet.com>
11 * Gregory Haskins <ghaskins@novell.com>
12 * Yaozu (Eddie) Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
14 * Based on Xen 3.1 code, Copyright (c) 2004, Intel Corporation.
16 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
17 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
20 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
21 #include <linux/kvm.h>
22 #include <linux/mm.h>
23 #include <linux/highmem.h>
24 #include <linux/smp.h>
25 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
26 #include <linux/io.h>
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/math64.h>
29 #include <asm/processor.h>
30 #include <asm/msr.h>
31 #include <asm/page.h>
32 #include <asm/current.h>
33 #include <asm/apicdef.h>
34 #include <asm/atomic.h>
35 #include <asm/apicdef.h>
36 #include "kvm_cache_regs.h"
37 #include "irq.h"
38 #include "trace.h"
39 #include "x86.h"
41 #ifndef CONFIG_X86_64
42 #define mod_64(x, y) ((x) - (y) * div64_u64(x, y))
43 #else
44 #define mod_64(x, y) ((x) % (y))
45 #endif
47 #define PRId64 "d"
48 #define PRIx64 "llx"
49 #define PRIu64 "u"
50 #define PRIo64 "o"
52 #define APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS 1
54 /* #define apic_debug(fmt,arg...) printk(KERN_WARNING fmt,##arg) */
55 #define apic_debug(fmt, arg...)
57 #define APIC_LVT_NUM 6
58 /* 14 is the version for Xeon and Pentium 8.4.8*/
59 #define APIC_VERSION (0x14UL | ((APIC_LVT_NUM - 1) << 16))
60 #define LAPIC_MMIO_LENGTH (1 << 12)
61 /* followed define is not in apicdef.h */
62 #define APIC_SHORT_MASK 0xc0000
63 #define APIC_DEST_NOSHORT 0x0
64 #define APIC_DEST_MASK 0x800
65 #define MAX_APIC_VECTOR 256
67 #define VEC_POS(v) ((v) & (32 - 1))
68 #define REG_POS(v) (((v) >> 5) << 4)
70 static inline u32 apic_get_reg(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int reg_off)
72 return *((u32 *) (apic->regs + reg_off));
75 static inline void apic_set_reg(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int reg_off, u32 val)
77 *((u32 *) (apic->regs + reg_off)) = val;
80 static inline int apic_test_and_set_vector(int vec, void *bitmap)
82 return test_and_set_bit(VEC_POS(vec), (bitmap) + REG_POS(vec));
85 static inline int apic_test_and_clear_vector(int vec, void *bitmap)
87 return test_and_clear_bit(VEC_POS(vec), (bitmap) + REG_POS(vec));
90 static inline void apic_set_vector(int vec, void *bitmap)
92 set_bit(VEC_POS(vec), (bitmap) + REG_POS(vec));
95 static inline void apic_clear_vector(int vec, void *bitmap)
97 clear_bit(VEC_POS(vec), (bitmap) + REG_POS(vec));
100 static inline int apic_hw_enabled(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
102 return (apic)->vcpu->arch.apic_base & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE;
105 static inline int apic_sw_enabled(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
107 return apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_SPIV) & APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
110 static inline int apic_enabled(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
112 return apic_sw_enabled(apic) && apic_hw_enabled(apic);
115 #define LVT_MASK \
116 (APIC_LVT_MASKED | APIC_SEND_PENDING | APIC_VECTOR_MASK)
118 #define LINT_MASK \
119 (LVT_MASK | APIC_MODE_MASK | APIC_INPUT_POLARITY | \
120 APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR | APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER)
122 static inline int kvm_apic_id(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
124 return (apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_ID) >> 24) & 0xff;
127 static inline int apic_lvt_enabled(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int lvt_type)
129 return !(apic_get_reg(apic, lvt_type) & APIC_LVT_MASKED);
132 static inline int apic_lvt_vector(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int lvt_type)
134 return apic_get_reg(apic, lvt_type) & APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
137 static inline int apic_lvtt_period(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
139 return apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LVTT) & APIC_LVT_TIMER_PERIODIC;
142 static inline int apic_lvt_nmi_mode(u32 lvt_val)
144 return (lvt_val & (APIC_MODE_MASK | APIC_LVT_MASKED)) == APIC_DM_NMI;
147 void kvm_apic_set_version(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
149 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
150 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *feat;
151 u32 v = APIC_VERSION;
153 if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
154 return;
156 feat = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(apic->vcpu, 0x1, 0);
157 if (feat && (feat->ecx & (1 << (X86_FEATURE_X2APIC & 31))))
158 v |= APIC_LVR_DIRECTED_EOI;
159 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LVR, v);
162 static inline int apic_x2apic_mode(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
164 return apic->vcpu->arch.apic_base & X2APIC_ENABLE;
167 static unsigned int apic_lvt_mask[APIC_LVT_NUM] = {
168 LVT_MASK | APIC_LVT_TIMER_PERIODIC, /* LVTT */
169 LVT_MASK | APIC_MODE_MASK, /* LVTTHMR */
170 LVT_MASK | APIC_MODE_MASK, /* LVTPC */
171 LINT_MASK, LINT_MASK, /* LVT0-1 */
172 LVT_MASK /* LVTERR */
175 static int find_highest_vector(void *bitmap)
177 u32 *word = bitmap;
178 int word_offset = MAX_APIC_VECTOR >> 5;
180 while ((word_offset != 0) && (word[(--word_offset) << 2] == 0))
181 continue;
183 if (likely(!word_offset && !word[0]))
184 return -1;
185 else
186 return fls(word[word_offset << 2]) - 1 + (word_offset << 5);
189 static inline int apic_test_and_set_irr(int vec, struct kvm_lapic *apic)
191 apic->irr_pending = true;
192 return apic_test_and_set_vector(vec, apic->regs + APIC_IRR);
195 static inline int apic_search_irr(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
197 return find_highest_vector(apic->regs + APIC_IRR);
200 static inline int apic_find_highest_irr(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
202 int result;
204 if (!apic->irr_pending)
205 return -1;
207 result = apic_search_irr(apic);
208 ASSERT(result == -1 || result >= 16);
210 return result;
213 static inline void apic_clear_irr(int vec, struct kvm_lapic *apic)
215 apic->irr_pending = false;
216 apic_clear_vector(vec, apic->regs + APIC_IRR);
217 if (apic_search_irr(apic) != -1)
218 apic->irr_pending = true;
221 int kvm_lapic_find_highest_irr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
223 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
224 int highest_irr;
226 /* This may race with setting of irr in __apic_accept_irq() and
227 * value returned may be wrong, but kvm_vcpu_kick() in __apic_accept_irq
228 * will cause vmexit immediately and the value will be recalculated
229 * on the next vmentry.
231 if (!apic)
232 return 0;
233 highest_irr = apic_find_highest_irr(apic);
235 return highest_irr;
238 static int __apic_accept_irq(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int delivery_mode,
239 int vector, int level, int trig_mode);
241 int kvm_apic_set_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq)
243 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
245 return __apic_accept_irq(apic, irq->delivery_mode, irq->vector,
246 irq->level, irq->trig_mode);
249 static inline int apic_find_highest_isr(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
251 int result;
253 result = find_highest_vector(apic->regs + APIC_ISR);
254 ASSERT(result == -1 || result >= 16);
256 return result;
259 static void apic_update_ppr(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
261 u32 tpr, isrv, ppr;
262 int isr;
264 tpr = apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI);
265 isr = apic_find_highest_isr(apic);
266 isrv = (isr != -1) ? isr : 0;
268 if ((tpr & 0xf0) >= (isrv & 0xf0))
269 ppr = tpr & 0xff;
270 else
271 ppr = isrv & 0xf0;
273 apic_debug("vlapic %p, ppr 0x%x, isr 0x%x, isrv 0x%x",
274 apic, ppr, isr, isrv);
276 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_PROCPRI, ppr);
279 static void apic_set_tpr(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 tpr)
281 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI, tpr);
282 apic_update_ppr(apic);
285 int kvm_apic_match_physical_addr(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u16 dest)
287 return dest == 0xff || kvm_apic_id(apic) == dest;
290 int kvm_apic_match_logical_addr(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u8 mda)
292 int result = 0;
293 u32 logical_id;
295 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic)) {
296 logical_id = apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LDR);
297 return logical_id & mda;
300 logical_id = GET_APIC_LOGICAL_ID(apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LDR));
302 switch (apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_DFR)) {
303 case APIC_DFR_FLAT:
304 if (logical_id & mda)
305 result = 1;
306 break;
307 case APIC_DFR_CLUSTER:
308 if (((logical_id >> 4) == (mda >> 0x4))
309 && (logical_id & mda & 0xf))
310 result = 1;
311 break;
312 default:
313 printk(KERN_WARNING "Bad DFR vcpu %d: %08x\n",
314 apic->vcpu->vcpu_id, apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_DFR));
315 break;
318 return result;
321 int kvm_apic_match_dest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_lapic *source,
322 int short_hand, int dest, int dest_mode)
324 int result = 0;
325 struct kvm_lapic *target = vcpu->arch.apic;
327 apic_debug("target %p, source %p, dest 0x%x, "
328 "dest_mode 0x%x, short_hand 0x%x\n",
329 target, source, dest, dest_mode, short_hand);
331 ASSERT(!target);
332 switch (short_hand) {
333 case APIC_DEST_NOSHORT:
334 if (dest_mode == 0)
335 /* Physical mode. */
336 result = kvm_apic_match_physical_addr(target, dest);
337 else
338 /* Logical mode. */
339 result = kvm_apic_match_logical_addr(target, dest);
340 break;
341 case APIC_DEST_SELF:
342 result = (target == source);
343 break;
344 case APIC_DEST_ALLINC:
345 result = 1;
346 break;
347 case APIC_DEST_ALLBUT:
348 result = (target != source);
349 break;
350 default:
351 printk(KERN_WARNING "Bad dest shorthand value %x\n",
352 short_hand);
353 break;
356 return result;
360 * Add a pending IRQ into lapic.
361 * Return 1 if successfully added and 0 if discarded.
363 static int __apic_accept_irq(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int delivery_mode,
364 int vector, int level, int trig_mode)
366 int result = 0;
367 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = apic->vcpu;
369 switch (delivery_mode) {
370 case APIC_DM_LOWEST:
371 vcpu->arch.apic_arb_prio++;
372 case APIC_DM_FIXED:
373 /* FIXME add logic for vcpu on reset */
374 if (unlikely(!apic_enabled(apic)))
375 break;
377 result = !apic_test_and_set_irr(vector, apic);
378 trace_kvm_apic_accept_irq(vcpu->vcpu_id, delivery_mode,
379 trig_mode, vector, !result);
380 if (!result) {
381 if (trig_mode)
382 apic_debug("level trig mode repeatedly for "
383 "vector %d", vector);
384 break;
387 if (trig_mode) {
388 apic_debug("level trig mode for vector %d", vector);
389 apic_set_vector(vector, apic->regs + APIC_TMR);
390 } else
391 apic_clear_vector(vector, apic->regs + APIC_TMR);
392 kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
393 break;
395 case APIC_DM_REMRD:
396 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Ignoring delivery mode 3\n");
397 break;
399 case APIC_DM_SMI:
400 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Ignoring guest SMI\n");
401 break;
403 case APIC_DM_NMI:
404 result = 1;
405 kvm_inject_nmi(vcpu);
406 kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
407 break;
409 case APIC_DM_INIT:
410 if (level) {
411 result = 1;
412 if (vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE)
413 printk(KERN_DEBUG
414 "INIT on a runnable vcpu %d\n",
415 vcpu->vcpu_id);
416 vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED;
417 kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
418 } else {
419 apic_debug("Ignoring de-assert INIT to vcpu %d\n",
420 vcpu->vcpu_id);
422 break;
424 case APIC_DM_STARTUP:
425 apic_debug("SIPI to vcpu %d vector 0x%02x\n",
426 vcpu->vcpu_id, vector);
427 if (vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED) {
428 result = 1;
429 vcpu->arch.sipi_vector = vector;
430 vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_SIPI_RECEIVED;
431 kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
433 break;
435 case APIC_DM_EXTINT:
437 * Should only be called by kvm_apic_local_deliver() with LVT0,
438 * before NMI watchdog was enabled. Already handled by
439 * kvm_apic_accept_pic_intr().
441 break;
443 default:
444 printk(KERN_ERR "TODO: unsupported delivery mode %x\n",
445 delivery_mode);
446 break;
448 return result;
451 int kvm_apic_compare_prio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu1, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu2)
453 return vcpu1->arch.apic_arb_prio - vcpu2->arch.apic_arb_prio;
456 static void apic_set_eoi(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
458 int vector = apic_find_highest_isr(apic);
459 int trigger_mode;
461 * Not every write EOI will has corresponding ISR,
462 * one example is when Kernel check timer on setup_IO_APIC
464 if (vector == -1)
465 return;
467 apic_clear_vector(vector, apic->regs + APIC_ISR);
468 apic_update_ppr(apic);
470 if (apic_test_and_clear_vector(vector, apic->regs + APIC_TMR))
471 trigger_mode = IOAPIC_LEVEL_TRIG;
472 else
473 trigger_mode = IOAPIC_EDGE_TRIG;
474 if (!(apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_SPIV) & APIC_SPIV_DIRECTED_EOI)) {
475 mutex_lock(&apic->vcpu->kvm->irq_lock);
476 kvm_ioapic_update_eoi(apic->vcpu->kvm, vector, trigger_mode);
477 mutex_unlock(&apic->vcpu->kvm->irq_lock);
481 static void apic_send_ipi(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
483 u32 icr_low = apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_ICR);
484 u32 icr_high = apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_ICR2);
485 struct kvm_lapic_irq irq;
487 irq.vector = icr_low & APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
488 irq.delivery_mode = icr_low & APIC_MODE_MASK;
489 irq.dest_mode = icr_low & APIC_DEST_MASK;
490 irq.level = icr_low & APIC_INT_ASSERT;
491 irq.trig_mode = icr_low & APIC_INT_LEVELTRIG;
492 irq.shorthand = icr_low & APIC_SHORT_MASK;
493 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
494 irq.dest_id = icr_high;
495 else
496 irq.dest_id = GET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(icr_high);
498 trace_kvm_apic_ipi(icr_low, irq.dest_id);
500 apic_debug("icr_high 0x%x, icr_low 0x%x, "
501 "short_hand 0x%x, dest 0x%x, trig_mode 0x%x, level 0x%x, "
502 "dest_mode 0x%x, delivery_mode 0x%x, vector 0x%x\n",
503 icr_high, icr_low, irq.shorthand, irq.dest_id,
504 irq.trig_mode, irq.level, irq.dest_mode, irq.delivery_mode,
505 irq.vector);
507 mutex_lock(&apic->vcpu->kvm->irq_lock);
508 kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic(apic->vcpu->kvm, apic, &irq);
509 mutex_unlock(&apic->vcpu->kvm->irq_lock);
512 static u32 apic_get_tmcct(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
514 ktime_t remaining;
515 s64 ns;
516 u32 tmcct;
518 ASSERT(apic != NULL);
520 /* if initial count is 0, current count should also be 0 */
521 if (apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT) == 0)
522 return 0;
524 remaining = hrtimer_get_remaining(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
525 if (ktime_to_ns(remaining) < 0)
526 remaining = ktime_set(0, 0);
528 ns = mod_64(ktime_to_ns(remaining), apic->lapic_timer.period);
529 tmcct = div64_u64(ns,
530 (APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS * apic->divide_count));
532 return tmcct;
535 static void __report_tpr_access(struct kvm_lapic *apic, bool write)
537 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = apic->vcpu;
538 struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run;
540 set_bit(KVM_REQ_REPORT_TPR_ACCESS, &vcpu->requests);
541 run->tpr_access.rip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu);
542 run->tpr_access.is_write = write;
545 static inline void report_tpr_access(struct kvm_lapic *apic, bool write)
547 if (apic->vcpu->arch.tpr_access_reporting)
548 __report_tpr_access(apic, write);
551 static u32 __apic_read(struct kvm_lapic *apic, unsigned int offset)
553 u32 val = 0;
555 if (offset >= LAPIC_MMIO_LENGTH)
556 return 0;
558 switch (offset) {
559 case APIC_ID:
560 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
561 val = kvm_apic_id(apic);
562 else
563 val = kvm_apic_id(apic) << 24;
564 break;
565 case APIC_ARBPRI:
566 printk(KERN_WARNING "Access APIC ARBPRI register "
567 "which is for P6\n");
568 break;
570 case APIC_TMCCT: /* Timer CCR */
571 val = apic_get_tmcct(apic);
572 break;
574 case APIC_TASKPRI:
575 report_tpr_access(apic, false);
576 /* fall thru */
577 default:
578 apic_update_ppr(apic);
579 val = apic_get_reg(apic, offset);
580 break;
583 return val;
586 static inline struct kvm_lapic *to_lapic(struct kvm_io_device *dev)
588 return container_of(dev, struct kvm_lapic, dev);
591 static int apic_reg_read(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 offset, int len,
592 void *data)
594 unsigned char alignment = offset & 0xf;
595 u32 result;
596 /* this bitmask has a bit cleared for each reserver register */
597 static const u64 rmask = 0x43ff01ffffffe70cULL;
599 if ((alignment + len) > 4) {
600 apic_debug("KVM_APIC_READ: alignment error %x %d\n",
601 offset, len);
602 return 1;
605 if (offset > 0x3f0 || !(rmask & (1ULL << (offset >> 4)))) {
606 apic_debug("KVM_APIC_READ: read reserved register %x\n",
607 offset);
608 return 1;
611 result = __apic_read(apic, offset & ~0xf);
613 trace_kvm_apic_read(offset, result);
615 switch (len) {
616 case 1:
617 case 2:
618 case 4:
619 memcpy(data, (char *)&result + alignment, len);
620 break;
621 default:
622 printk(KERN_ERR "Local APIC read with len = %x, "
623 "should be 1,2, or 4 instead\n", len);
624 break;
626 return 0;
629 static int apic_mmio_in_range(struct kvm_lapic *apic, gpa_t addr)
631 return apic_hw_enabled(apic) &&
632 addr >= apic->base_address &&
633 addr < apic->base_address + LAPIC_MMIO_LENGTH;
636 static int apic_mmio_read(struct kvm_io_device *this,
637 gpa_t address, int len, void *data)
639 struct kvm_lapic *apic = to_lapic(this);
640 u32 offset = address - apic->base_address;
642 if (!apic_mmio_in_range(apic, address))
643 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
645 apic_reg_read(apic, offset, len, data);
647 return 0;
650 static void update_divide_count(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
652 u32 tmp1, tmp2, tdcr;
654 tdcr = apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TDCR);
655 tmp1 = tdcr & 0xf;
656 tmp2 = ((tmp1 & 0x3) | ((tmp1 & 0x8) >> 1)) + 1;
657 apic->divide_count = 0x1 << (tmp2 & 0x7);
659 apic_debug("timer divide count is 0x%x\n",
660 apic->divide_count);
663 static void start_apic_timer(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
665 ktime_t now = apic->lapic_timer.timer.base->get_time();
667 apic->lapic_timer.period = (u64)apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT) *
668 APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS * apic->divide_count;
669 atomic_set(&apic->lapic_timer.pending, 0);
671 if (!apic->lapic_timer.period)
672 return;
674 * Do not allow the guest to program periodic timers with small
675 * interval, since the hrtimers are not throttled by the host
676 * scheduler.
678 if (apic_lvtt_period(apic)) {
679 if (apic->lapic_timer.period < NSEC_PER_MSEC/2)
680 apic->lapic_timer.period = NSEC_PER_MSEC/2;
683 hrtimer_start(&apic->lapic_timer.timer,
684 ktime_add_ns(now, apic->lapic_timer.period),
685 HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
687 apic_debug("%s: bus cycle is %" PRId64 "ns, now 0x%016"
688 PRIx64 ", "
689 "timer initial count 0x%x, period %lldns, "
690 "expire @ 0x%016" PRIx64 ".\n", __func__,
691 APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS, ktime_to_ns(now),
692 apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT),
693 apic->lapic_timer.period,
694 ktime_to_ns(ktime_add_ns(now,
695 apic->lapic_timer.period)));
698 static void apic_manage_nmi_watchdog(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 lvt0_val)
700 int nmi_wd_enabled = apic_lvt_nmi_mode(apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LVT0));
702 if (apic_lvt_nmi_mode(lvt0_val)) {
703 if (!nmi_wd_enabled) {
704 apic_debug("Receive NMI setting on APIC_LVT0 "
705 "for cpu %d\n", apic->vcpu->vcpu_id);
706 apic->vcpu->kvm->arch.vapics_in_nmi_mode++;
708 } else if (nmi_wd_enabled)
709 apic->vcpu->kvm->arch.vapics_in_nmi_mode--;
712 static int apic_reg_write(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 reg, u32 val)
714 int ret = 0;
716 trace_kvm_apic_write(reg, val);
718 switch (reg) {
719 case APIC_ID: /* Local APIC ID */
720 if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
721 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ID, val);
722 else
723 ret = 1;
724 break;
726 case APIC_TASKPRI:
727 report_tpr_access(apic, true);
728 apic_set_tpr(apic, val & 0xff);
729 break;
731 case APIC_EOI:
732 apic_set_eoi(apic);
733 break;
735 case APIC_LDR:
736 if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
737 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LDR, val & APIC_LDR_MASK);
738 else
739 ret = 1;
740 break;
742 case APIC_DFR:
743 if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
744 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_DFR, val | 0x0FFFFFFF);
745 else
746 ret = 1;
747 break;
749 case APIC_SPIV: {
750 u32 mask = 0x3ff;
751 if (apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LVR) & APIC_LVR_DIRECTED_EOI)
752 mask |= APIC_SPIV_DIRECTED_EOI;
753 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_SPIV, val & mask);
754 if (!(val & APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED)) {
755 int i;
756 u32 lvt_val;
758 for (i = 0; i < APIC_LVT_NUM; i++) {
759 lvt_val = apic_get_reg(apic,
760 APIC_LVTT + 0x10 * i);
761 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LVTT + 0x10 * i,
762 lvt_val | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
764 atomic_set(&apic->lapic_timer.pending, 0);
767 break;
769 case APIC_ICR:
770 /* No delay here, so we always clear the pending bit */
771 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ICR, val & ~(1 << 12));
772 apic_send_ipi(apic);
773 break;
775 case APIC_ICR2:
776 if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
777 val &= 0xff000000;
778 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ICR2, val);
779 break;
781 case APIC_LVT0:
782 apic_manage_nmi_watchdog(apic, val);
783 case APIC_LVTT:
784 case APIC_LVTTHMR:
785 case APIC_LVTPC:
786 case APIC_LVT1:
787 case APIC_LVTERR:
788 /* TODO: Check vector */
789 if (!apic_sw_enabled(apic))
790 val |= APIC_LVT_MASKED;
792 val &= apic_lvt_mask[(reg - APIC_LVTT) >> 4];
793 apic_set_reg(apic, reg, val);
795 break;
797 case APIC_TMICT:
798 hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
799 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT, val);
800 start_apic_timer(apic);
801 break;
803 case APIC_TDCR:
804 if (val & 4)
805 printk(KERN_ERR "KVM_WRITE:TDCR %x\n", val);
806 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TDCR, val);
807 update_divide_count(apic);
808 break;
810 case APIC_ESR:
811 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic) && val != 0) {
812 printk(KERN_ERR "KVM_WRITE:ESR not zero %x\n", val);
813 ret = 1;
815 break;
817 case APIC_SELF_IPI:
818 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic)) {
819 apic_reg_write(apic, APIC_ICR, 0x40000 | (val & 0xff));
820 } else
821 ret = 1;
822 break;
823 default:
824 ret = 1;
825 break;
827 if (ret)
828 apic_debug("Local APIC Write to read-only register %x\n", reg);
829 return ret;
832 static int apic_mmio_write(struct kvm_io_device *this,
833 gpa_t address, int len, const void *data)
835 struct kvm_lapic *apic = to_lapic(this);
836 unsigned int offset = address - apic->base_address;
837 u32 val;
839 if (!apic_mmio_in_range(apic, address))
840 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
843 * APIC register must be aligned on 128-bits boundary.
844 * 32/64/128 bits registers must be accessed thru 32 bits.
845 * Refer SDM 8.4.1
847 if (len != 4 || (offset & 0xf)) {
848 /* Don't shout loud, $infamous_os would cause only noise. */
849 apic_debug("apic write: bad size=%d %lx\n", len, (long)address);
850 return 0;
853 val = *(u32*)data;
855 /* too common printing */
856 if (offset != APIC_EOI)
857 apic_debug("%s: offset 0x%x with length 0x%x, and value is "
858 "0x%x\n", __func__, offset, len, val);
860 apic_reg_write(apic, offset & 0xff0, val);
862 return 0;
865 void kvm_free_lapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
867 if (!vcpu->arch.apic)
868 return;
870 hrtimer_cancel(&vcpu->arch.apic->lapic_timer.timer);
872 if (vcpu->arch.apic->regs_page)
873 __free_page(vcpu->arch.apic->regs_page);
875 kfree(vcpu->arch.apic);
879 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
880 * LAPIC interface
881 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
884 void kvm_lapic_set_tpr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr8)
886 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
888 if (!apic)
889 return;
890 apic_set_tpr(apic, ((cr8 & 0x0f) << 4)
891 | (apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI) & 4));
894 u64 kvm_lapic_get_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
896 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
897 u64 tpr;
899 if (!apic)
900 return 0;
901 tpr = (u64) apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI);
903 return (tpr & 0xf0) >> 4;
906 void kvm_lapic_set_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 value)
908 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
910 if (!apic) {
911 value |= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP;
912 vcpu->arch.apic_base = value;
913 return;
916 if (!kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(apic->vcpu))
917 value &= ~MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP;
919 vcpu->arch.apic_base = value;
920 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic)) {
921 u32 id = kvm_apic_id(apic);
922 u32 ldr = ((id & ~0xf) << 16) | (1 << (id & 0xf));
923 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LDR, ldr);
925 apic->base_address = apic->vcpu->arch.apic_base &
926 MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE;
928 /* with FSB delivery interrupt, we can restart APIC functionality */
929 apic_debug("apic base msr is 0x%016" PRIx64 ", and base address is "
930 "0x%lx.\n", apic->vcpu->arch.apic_base, apic->base_address);
934 void kvm_lapic_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
936 struct kvm_lapic *apic;
937 int i;
939 apic_debug("%s\n", __func__);
941 ASSERT(vcpu);
942 apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
943 ASSERT(apic != NULL);
945 /* Stop the timer in case it's a reset to an active apic */
946 hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
948 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ID, vcpu->vcpu_id << 24);
949 kvm_apic_set_version(apic->vcpu);
951 for (i = 0; i < APIC_LVT_NUM; i++)
952 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LVTT + 0x10 * i, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
953 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LVT0,
954 SET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(0, APIC_MODE_EXTINT));
956 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_DFR, 0xffffffffU);
957 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_SPIV, 0xff);
958 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI, 0);
959 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LDR, 0);
960 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ESR, 0);
961 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ICR, 0);
962 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ICR2, 0);
963 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TDCR, 0);
964 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT, 0);
965 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
966 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_IRR + 0x10 * i, 0);
967 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ISR + 0x10 * i, 0);
968 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TMR + 0x10 * i, 0);
970 apic->irr_pending = false;
971 update_divide_count(apic);
972 atomic_set(&apic->lapic_timer.pending, 0);
973 if (kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(vcpu))
974 vcpu->arch.apic_base |= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP;
975 apic_update_ppr(apic);
977 vcpu->arch.apic_arb_prio = 0;
979 apic_debug(KERN_INFO "%s: vcpu=%p, id=%d, base_msr="
980 "0x%016" PRIx64 ", base_address=0x%0lx.\n", __func__,
981 vcpu, kvm_apic_id(apic),
982 vcpu->arch.apic_base, apic->base_address);
985 bool kvm_apic_present(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
987 return vcpu->arch.apic && apic_hw_enabled(vcpu->arch.apic);
990 int kvm_lapic_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
992 return kvm_apic_present(vcpu) && apic_sw_enabled(vcpu->arch.apic);
996 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
997 * timer interface
998 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
1001 static bool lapic_is_periodic(struct kvm_timer *ktimer)
1003 struct kvm_lapic *apic = container_of(ktimer, struct kvm_lapic,
1004 lapic_timer);
1005 return apic_lvtt_period(apic);
1008 int apic_has_pending_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1010 struct kvm_lapic *lapic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1012 if (lapic && apic_enabled(lapic) && apic_lvt_enabled(lapic, APIC_LVTT))
1013 return atomic_read(&lapic->lapic_timer.pending);
1015 return 0;
1018 static int kvm_apic_local_deliver(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int lvt_type)
1020 u32 reg = apic_get_reg(apic, lvt_type);
1021 int vector, mode, trig_mode;
1023 if (apic_hw_enabled(apic) && !(reg & APIC_LVT_MASKED)) {
1024 vector = reg & APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
1025 mode = reg & APIC_MODE_MASK;
1026 trig_mode = reg & APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER;
1027 return __apic_accept_irq(apic, mode, vector, 1, trig_mode);
1029 return 0;
1032 void kvm_apic_nmi_wd_deliver(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1034 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1036 if (apic)
1037 kvm_apic_local_deliver(apic, APIC_LVT0);
1040 static struct kvm_timer_ops lapic_timer_ops = {
1041 .is_periodic = lapic_is_periodic,
1044 static const struct kvm_io_device_ops apic_mmio_ops = {
1045 .read = apic_mmio_read,
1046 .write = apic_mmio_write,
1049 int kvm_create_lapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1051 struct kvm_lapic *apic;
1053 ASSERT(vcpu != NULL);
1054 apic_debug("apic_init %d\n", vcpu->vcpu_id);
1056 apic = kzalloc(sizeof(*apic), GFP_KERNEL);
1057 if (!apic)
1058 goto nomem;
1060 vcpu->arch.apic = apic;
1062 apic->regs_page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
1063 if (apic->regs_page == NULL) {
1064 printk(KERN_ERR "malloc apic regs error for vcpu %x\n",
1065 vcpu->vcpu_id);
1066 goto nomem_free_apic;
1068 apic->regs = page_address(apic->regs_page);
1069 memset(apic->regs, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
1070 apic->vcpu = vcpu;
1072 hrtimer_init(&apic->lapic_timer.timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
1073 HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
1074 apic->lapic_timer.timer.function = kvm_timer_fn;
1075 apic->lapic_timer.t_ops = &lapic_timer_ops;
1076 apic->lapic_timer.kvm = vcpu->kvm;
1077 apic->lapic_timer.vcpu = vcpu;
1079 apic->base_address = APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE;
1080 vcpu->arch.apic_base = APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE;
1082 kvm_lapic_reset(vcpu);
1083 kvm_iodevice_init(&apic->dev, &apic_mmio_ops);
1085 return 0;
1086 nomem_free_apic:
1087 kfree(apic);
1088 nomem:
1089 return -ENOMEM;
1092 int kvm_apic_has_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1094 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1095 int highest_irr;
1097 if (!apic || !apic_enabled(apic))
1098 return -1;
1100 apic_update_ppr(apic);
1101 highest_irr = apic_find_highest_irr(apic);
1102 if ((highest_irr == -1) ||
1103 ((highest_irr & 0xF0) <= apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_PROCPRI)))
1104 return -1;
1105 return highest_irr;
1108 int kvm_apic_accept_pic_intr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1110 u32 lvt0 = apic_get_reg(vcpu->arch.apic, APIC_LVT0);
1111 int r = 0;
1113 if (kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(vcpu)) {
1114 if (!apic_hw_enabled(vcpu->arch.apic))
1115 r = 1;
1116 if ((lvt0 & APIC_LVT_MASKED) == 0 &&
1117 GET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(lvt0) == APIC_MODE_EXTINT)
1118 r = 1;
1120 return r;
1123 void kvm_inject_apic_timer_irqs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1125 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1127 if (apic && atomic_read(&apic->lapic_timer.pending) > 0) {
1128 if (kvm_apic_local_deliver(apic, APIC_LVTT))
1129 atomic_dec(&apic->lapic_timer.pending);
1133 int kvm_get_apic_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1135 int vector = kvm_apic_has_interrupt(vcpu);
1136 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1138 if (vector == -1)
1139 return -1;
1141 apic_set_vector(vector, apic->regs + APIC_ISR);
1142 apic_update_ppr(apic);
1143 apic_clear_irr(vector, apic);
1144 return vector;
1147 void kvm_apic_post_state_restore(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1149 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1151 apic->base_address = vcpu->arch.apic_base &
1152 MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE;
1153 kvm_apic_set_version(vcpu);
1155 apic_update_ppr(apic);
1156 hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
1157 update_divide_count(apic);
1158 start_apic_timer(apic);
1161 void __kvm_migrate_apic_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1163 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1164 struct hrtimer *timer;
1166 if (!apic)
1167 return;
1169 timer = &apic->lapic_timer.timer;
1170 if (hrtimer_cancel(timer))
1171 hrtimer_start_expires(timer, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
1174 void kvm_lapic_sync_from_vapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1176 u32 data;
1177 void *vapic;
1179 if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm) || !vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_addr)
1180 return;
1182 vapic = kmap_atomic(vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_page, KM_USER0);
1183 data = *(u32 *)(vapic + offset_in_page(vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_addr));
1184 kunmap_atomic(vapic, KM_USER0);
1186 apic_set_tpr(vcpu->arch.apic, data & 0xff);
1189 void kvm_lapic_sync_to_vapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1191 u32 data, tpr;
1192 int max_irr, max_isr;
1193 struct kvm_lapic *apic;
1194 void *vapic;
1196 if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm) || !vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_addr)
1197 return;
1199 apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1200 tpr = apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI) & 0xff;
1201 max_irr = apic_find_highest_irr(apic);
1202 if (max_irr < 0)
1203 max_irr = 0;
1204 max_isr = apic_find_highest_isr(apic);
1205 if (max_isr < 0)
1206 max_isr = 0;
1207 data = (tpr & 0xff) | ((max_isr & 0xf0) << 8) | (max_irr << 24);
1209 vapic = kmap_atomic(vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_page, KM_USER0);
1210 *(u32 *)(vapic + offset_in_page(vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_addr)) = data;
1211 kunmap_atomic(vapic, KM_USER0);
1214 void kvm_lapic_set_vapic_addr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t vapic_addr)
1216 if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
1217 return;
1219 vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_addr = vapic_addr;
1222 int kvm_x2apic_msr_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data)
1224 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1225 u32 reg = (msr - APIC_BASE_MSR) << 4;
1227 if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm) || !apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
1228 return 1;
1230 /* if this is ICR write vector before command */
1231 if (msr == 0x830)
1232 apic_reg_write(apic, APIC_ICR2, (u32)(data >> 32));
1233 return apic_reg_write(apic, reg, (u32)data);
1236 int kvm_x2apic_msr_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 *data)
1238 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1239 u32 reg = (msr - APIC_BASE_MSR) << 4, low, high = 0;
1241 if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm) || !apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
1242 return 1;
1244 if (apic_reg_read(apic, reg, 4, &low))
1245 return 1;
1246 if (msr == 0x830)
1247 apic_reg_read(apic, APIC_ICR2, 4, &high);
1249 *data = (((u64)high) << 32) | low;
1251 return 0;