x86/amd-iommu: Add per IOMMU reference counting

[linux/fpc-iii.git] / drivers / rapidio / rio-scan.c

/*
 * RapidIO enumeration and discovery support
 *
 * Copyright 2005 MontaVista Software, Inc.
 * Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
 * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
 * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
 * option) any later version.
 */

#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>

#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/rio.h>
#include <linux/rio_drv.h>
#include <linux/rio_ids.h>
#include <linux/rio_regs.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/timer.h>
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>

#include "rio.h"

LIST_HEAD(rio_devices);
static LIST_HEAD(rio_switches);

#define RIO_ENUM_CMPL_MAGIC     0xdeadbeef

static void rio_enum_timeout(unsigned long);

DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rio_global_list_lock);

static int next_destid = 0;
static int next_switchid = 0;
static int next_net = 0;

static struct timer_list rio_enum_timer =
TIMER_INITIALIZER(rio_enum_timeout, 0, 0);

static int rio_mport_phys_table[] = {
        RIO_EFB_PAR_EP_ID,
        RIO_EFB_PAR_EP_REC_ID,
        RIO_EFB_SER_EP_ID,
        RIO_EFB_SER_EP_REC_ID,
        -1,
};

static int rio_sport_phys_table[] = {
        RIO_EFB_PAR_EP_FREE_ID,
        RIO_EFB_SER_EP_FREE_ID,
        -1,
};

/**
 * rio_get_device_id - Get the base/extended device id for a device
 * @port: RIO master port
 * @destid: Destination ID of device
 * @hopcount: Hopcount to device
 *
 * Reads the base/extended device id from a device. Returns the
 * 8/16-bit device ID.
 */
static u16 rio_get_device_id(struct rio_mport *port, u16 destid, u8 hopcount)
{
        u32 result;

        rio_mport_read_config_32(port, destid, hopcount, RIO_DID_CSR, &result);

        return RIO_GET_DID(port->sys_size, result);
}

/**
 * rio_set_device_id - Set the base/extended device id for a device
 * @port: RIO master port
 * @destid: Destination ID of device
 * @hopcount: Hopcount to device
 * @did: Device ID value to be written
 *
 * Writes the base/extended device id from a device.
 */
static void rio_set_device_id(struct rio_mport *port, u16 destid, u8 hopcount, u16 did)
{
        rio_mport_write_config_32(port, destid, hopcount, RIO_DID_CSR,
                                  RIO_SET_DID(port->sys_size, did));
}

/**
 * rio_local_set_device_id - Set the base/extended device id for a port
 * @port: RIO master port
 * @did: Device ID value to be written
 *
 * Writes the base/extended device id from a device.
 */
static void rio_local_set_device_id(struct rio_mport *port, u16 did)
{
        rio_local_write_config_32(port, RIO_DID_CSR, RIO_SET_DID(port->sys_size,
                                did));
}

/**
 * rio_clear_locks- Release all host locks and signal enumeration complete
 * @port: Master port to issue transaction
 *
 * Marks the component tag CSR on each device with the enumeration
 * complete flag. When complete, it then release the host locks on
 * each device. Returns 0 on success or %-EINVAL on failure.
 */
static int rio_clear_locks(struct rio_mport *port)
{
        struct rio_dev *rdev;
        u32 result;
        int ret = 0;

        /* Write component tag CSR magic complete value */
        rio_local_write_config_32(port, RIO_COMPONENT_TAG_CSR,
                                  RIO_ENUM_CMPL_MAGIC);
        list_for_each_entry(rdev, &rio_devices, global_list)
            rio_write_config_32(rdev, RIO_COMPONENT_TAG_CSR,
                                RIO_ENUM_CMPL_MAGIC);

        /* Release host device id locks */
        rio_local_write_config_32(port, RIO_HOST_DID_LOCK_CSR,
                                  port->host_deviceid);
        rio_local_read_config_32(port, RIO_HOST_DID_LOCK_CSR, &result);
        if ((result & 0xffff) != 0xffff) {
                printk(KERN_INFO
                       "RIO: badness when releasing host lock on master port, result %8.8x\n",
                       result);
                ret = -EINVAL;
        }
        list_for_each_entry(rdev, &rio_devices, global_list) {
                rio_write_config_32(rdev, RIO_HOST_DID_LOCK_CSR,
                                    port->host_deviceid);
                rio_read_config_32(rdev, RIO_HOST_DID_LOCK_CSR, &result);
                if ((result & 0xffff) != 0xffff) {
                        printk(KERN_INFO
                               "RIO: badness when releasing host lock on vid %4.4x did %4.4x\n",
                               rdev->vid, rdev->did);
                        ret = -EINVAL;
                }
        }

        return ret;
}

/**
 * rio_enum_host- Set host lock and initialize host destination ID
 * @port: Master port to issue transaction
 *
 * Sets the local host master port lock and destination ID register
 * with the host device ID value. The host device ID value is provided
 * by the platform. Returns %0 on success or %-1 on failure.
 */
static int rio_enum_host(struct rio_mport *port)
{
        u32 result;

        /* Set master port host device id lock */
        rio_local_write_config_32(port, RIO_HOST_DID_LOCK_CSR,
                                  port->host_deviceid);

        rio_local_read_config_32(port, RIO_HOST_DID_LOCK_CSR, &result);
        if ((result & 0xffff) != port->host_deviceid)
                return -1;

        /* Set master port destid and init destid ctr */
        rio_local_set_device_id(port, port->host_deviceid);

        if (next_destid == port->host_deviceid)
                next_destid++;

        return 0;
}

/**
 * rio_device_has_destid- Test if a device contains a destination ID register
 * @port: Master port to issue transaction
 * @src_ops: RIO device source operations
 * @dst_ops: RIO device destination operations
 *
 * Checks the provided @src_ops and @dst_ops for the necessary transaction
 * capabilities that indicate whether or not a device will implement a
 * destination ID register. Returns 1 if true or 0 if false.
 */
static int rio_device_has_destid(struct rio_mport *port, int src_ops,
                                 int dst_ops)
{
        u32 mask = RIO_OPS_READ | RIO_OPS_WRITE | RIO_OPS_ATOMIC_TST_SWP | RIO_OPS_ATOMIC_INC | RIO_OPS_ATOMIC_DEC | RIO_OPS_ATOMIC_SET | RIO_OPS_ATOMIC_CLR;

        return !!((src_ops | dst_ops) & mask);
}

/**
 * rio_release_dev- Frees a RIO device struct
 * @dev: LDM device associated with a RIO device struct
 *
 * Gets the RIO device struct associated a RIO device struct.
 * The RIO device struct is freed.
 */
static void rio_release_dev(struct device *dev)
{
        struct rio_dev *rdev;

        rdev = to_rio_dev(dev);
        kfree(rdev);
}

/**
 * rio_is_switch- Tests if a RIO device has switch capabilities
 * @rdev: RIO device
 *
 * Gets the RIO device Processing Element Features register
 * contents and tests for switch capabilities. Returns 1 if
 * the device is a switch or 0 if it is not a switch.
 * The RIO device struct is freed.
 */
static int rio_is_switch(struct rio_dev *rdev)
{
        if (rdev->pef & RIO_PEF_SWITCH)
                return 1;
        return 0;
}

/**
 * rio_route_set_ops- Sets routing operations for a particular vendor switch
 * @rdev: RIO device
 *
 * Searches the RIO route ops table for known switch types. If the vid
 * and did match a switch table entry, then set the add_entry() and
 * get_entry() ops to the table entry values.
 */
static void rio_route_set_ops(struct rio_dev *rdev)
{
        struct rio_route_ops *cur = __start_rio_route_ops;
        struct rio_route_ops *end = __end_rio_route_ops;

        while (cur < end) {
                if ((cur->vid == rdev->vid) && (cur->did == rdev->did)) {
                        pr_debug("RIO: adding routing ops for %s\n", rio_name(rdev));
                        rdev->rswitch->add_entry = cur->add_hook;
                        rdev->rswitch->get_entry = cur->get_hook;
                }
                cur++;
        }

        if (!rdev->rswitch->add_entry || !rdev->rswitch->get_entry)
                printk(KERN_ERR "RIO: missing routing ops for %s\n",
                       rio_name(rdev));
}

/**
 * rio_add_device- Adds a RIO device to the device model
 * @rdev: RIO device
 *
 * Adds the RIO device to the global device list and adds the RIO
 * device to the RIO device list.  Creates the generic sysfs nodes
 * for an RIO device.
 */
static int __devinit rio_add_device(struct rio_dev *rdev)
{
        int err;

        err = device_add(&rdev->dev);
        if (err)
                return err;

        spin_lock(&rio_global_list_lock);
        list_add_tail(&rdev->global_list, &rio_devices);
        spin_unlock(&rio_global_list_lock);

        rio_create_sysfs_dev_files(rdev);

        return 0;
}

/**
 * rio_setup_device- Allocates and sets up a RIO device
 * @net: RIO network
 * @port: Master port to send transactions
 * @destid: Current destination ID
 * @hopcount: Current hopcount
 * @do_enum: Enumeration/Discovery mode flag
 *
 * Allocates a RIO device and configures fields based on configuration
 * space contents. If device has a destination ID register, a destination
 * ID is either assigned in enumeration mode or read from configuration
 * space in discovery mode.  If the device has switch capabilities, then
 * a switch is allocated and configured appropriately. Returns a pointer
 * to a RIO device on success or NULL on failure.
 *
 */
static struct rio_dev __devinit *rio_setup_device(struct rio_net *net,
                                        struct rio_mport *port, u16 destid,
                                        u8 hopcount, int do_enum)
{
        int ret = 0;
        struct rio_dev *rdev;
        struct rio_switch *rswitch = NULL;
        int result, rdid;

        rdev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rio_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!rdev)
                return NULL;

        rdev->net = net;
        rio_mport_read_config_32(port, destid, hopcount, RIO_DEV_ID_CAR,
                                 &result);
        rdev->did = result >> 16;
        rdev->vid = result & 0xffff;
        rio_mport_read_config_32(port, destid, hopcount, RIO_DEV_INFO_CAR,
                                 &rdev->device_rev);
        rio_mport_read_config_32(port, destid, hopcount, RIO_ASM_ID_CAR,
                                 &result);
        rdev->asm_did = result >> 16;
        rdev->asm_vid = result & 0xffff;
        rio_mport_read_config_32(port, destid, hopcount, RIO_ASM_INFO_CAR,
                                 &result);
        rdev->asm_rev = result >> 16;
        rio_mport_read_config_32(port, destid, hopcount, RIO_PEF_CAR,
                                 &rdev->pef);
        if (rdev->pef & RIO_PEF_EXT_FEATURES)
                rdev->efptr = result & 0xffff;

        rio_mport_read_config_32(port, destid, hopcount, RIO_SRC_OPS_CAR,
                                 &rdev->src_ops);
        rio_mport_read_config_32(port, destid, hopcount, RIO_DST_OPS_CAR,
                                 &rdev->dst_ops);

        if (rio_device_has_destid(port, rdev->src_ops, rdev->dst_ops)) {
                if (do_enum) {
                        rio_set_device_id(port, destid, hopcount, next_destid);
                        rdev->destid = next_destid++;
                        if (next_destid == port->host_deviceid)
                                next_destid++;
                } else
                        rdev->destid = rio_get_device_id(port, destid, hopcount);
        } else
                /* Switch device has an associated destID */
                rdev->destid = RIO_INVALID_DESTID;

        /* If a PE has both switch and other functions, show it as a switch */
        if (rio_is_switch(rdev)) {
                rio_mport_read_config_32(port, destid, hopcount,
                                         RIO_SWP_INFO_CAR, &rdev->swpinfo);
                rswitch = kmalloc(sizeof(struct rio_switch), GFP_KERNEL);
                if (!rswitch)
                        goto cleanup;
                rswitch->switchid = next_switchid;
                rswitch->hopcount = hopcount;
                rswitch->destid = destid;
                rswitch->route_table = kzalloc(sizeof(u8)*
                                        RIO_MAX_ROUTE_ENTRIES(port->sys_size),
                                        GFP_KERNEL);
                if (!rswitch->route_table)
                        goto cleanup;
                /* Initialize switch route table */
                for (rdid = 0; rdid < RIO_MAX_ROUTE_ENTRIES(port->sys_size);
                                rdid++)
                        rswitch->route_table[rdid] = RIO_INVALID_ROUTE;
                rdev->rswitch = rswitch;
                dev_set_name(&rdev->dev, "%02x:s:%04x", rdev->net->id,
                             rdev->rswitch->switchid);
                rio_route_set_ops(rdev);

                list_add_tail(&rswitch->node, &rio_switches);

        } else
                dev_set_name(&rdev->dev, "%02x:e:%04x", rdev->net->id,
                             rdev->destid);

        rdev->dev.bus = &rio_bus_type;

        device_initialize(&rdev->dev);
        rdev->dev.release = rio_release_dev;
        rio_dev_get(rdev);

        rdev->dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32);
        rdev->dev.dma_mask = &rdev->dma_mask;
        rdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32);

        if ((rdev->pef & RIO_PEF_INB_DOORBELL) &&
            (rdev->dst_ops & RIO_DST_OPS_DOORBELL))
                rio_init_dbell_res(&rdev->riores[RIO_DOORBELL_RESOURCE],
                                   0, 0xffff);

        ret = rio_add_device(rdev);
        if (ret)
                goto cleanup;

        return rdev;

cleanup:
        if (rswitch) {
                kfree(rswitch->route_table);
                kfree(rswitch);
        }
        kfree(rdev);
        return NULL;
}

/**
 * rio_sport_is_active- Tests if a switch port has an active connection.
 * @port: Master port to send transaction
 * @destid: Associated destination ID for switch
 * @hopcount: Hopcount to reach switch
 * @sport: Switch port number
 *
 * Reads the port error status CSR for a particular switch port to
 * determine if the port has an active link.  Returns
 * %PORT_N_ERR_STS_PORT_OK if the port is active or %0 if it is
 * inactive.
 */
static int
rio_sport_is_active(struct rio_mport *port, u16 destid, u8 hopcount, int sport)
{
        u32 result;
        u32 ext_ftr_ptr;

        int *entry = rio_sport_phys_table;

        do {
                if ((ext_ftr_ptr =
                     rio_mport_get_feature(port, 0, destid, hopcount, *entry)))

                        break;
        } while (*++entry >= 0);

        if (ext_ftr_ptr)
                rio_mport_read_config_32(port, destid, hopcount,
                                         ext_ftr_ptr +
                                         RIO_PORT_N_ERR_STS_CSR(sport),
                                         &result);

        return (result & PORT_N_ERR_STS_PORT_OK);
}

/**
 * rio_route_add_entry- Add a route entry to a switch routing table
 * @mport: Master port to send transaction
 * @rswitch: Switch device
 * @table: Routing table ID
 * @route_destid: Destination ID to be routed
 * @route_port: Port number to be routed
 *
 * Calls the switch specific add_entry() method to add a route entry
 * on a switch. The route table can be specified using the @table
 * argument if a switch has per port routing tables or the normal
 * use is to specific all tables (or the global table) by passing
 * %RIO_GLOBAL_TABLE in @table. Returns %0 on success or %-EINVAL
 * on failure.
 */
static int rio_route_add_entry(struct rio_mport *mport, struct rio_switch *rswitch,
                               u16 table, u16 route_destid, u8 route_port)
{
        return rswitch->add_entry(mport, rswitch->destid,
                                        rswitch->hopcount, table,
                                        route_destid, route_port);
}

/**
 * rio_route_get_entry- Read a route entry in a switch routing table
 * @mport: Master port to send transaction
 * @rswitch: Switch device
 * @table: Routing table ID
 * @route_destid: Destination ID to be routed
 * @route_port: Pointer to read port number into
 *
 * Calls the switch specific get_entry() method to read a route entry
 * in a switch. The route table can be specified using the @table
 * argument if a switch has per port routing tables or the normal
 * use is to specific all tables (or the global table) by passing
 * %RIO_GLOBAL_TABLE in @table. Returns %0 on success or %-EINVAL
 * on failure.
 */
static int
rio_route_get_entry(struct rio_mport *mport, struct rio_switch *rswitch, u16 table,
                    u16 route_destid, u8 * route_port)
{
        return rswitch->get_entry(mport, rswitch->destid,
                                        rswitch->hopcount, table,
                                        route_destid, route_port);
}

/**
 * rio_get_host_deviceid_lock- Reads the Host Device ID Lock CSR on a device
 * @port: Master port to send transaction
 * @hopcount: Number of hops to the device
 *
 * Used during enumeration to read the Host Device ID Lock CSR on a
 * RIO device. Returns the value of the lock register.
 */
static u16 rio_get_host_deviceid_lock(struct rio_mport *port, u8 hopcount)
{
        u32 result;

        rio_mport_read_config_32(port, RIO_ANY_DESTID(port->sys_size), hopcount,
                                 RIO_HOST_DID_LOCK_CSR, &result);

        return (u16) (result & 0xffff);
}

/**
 * rio_get_swpinfo_inport- Gets the ingress port number
 * @mport: Master port to send transaction
 * @destid: Destination ID associated with the switch
 * @hopcount: Number of hops to the device
 *
 * Returns port number being used to access the switch device.
 */
static u8
rio_get_swpinfo_inport(struct rio_mport *mport, u16 destid, u8 hopcount)
{
        u32 result;

        rio_mport_read_config_32(mport, destid, hopcount, RIO_SWP_INFO_CAR,
                                 &result);

        return (u8) (result & 0xff);
}

/**
 * rio_get_swpinfo_tports- Gets total number of ports on the switch
 * @mport: Master port to send transaction
 * @destid: Destination ID associated with the switch
 * @hopcount: Number of hops to the device
 *
 * Returns total numbers of ports implemented by the switch device.
 */
static u8 rio_get_swpinfo_tports(struct rio_mport *mport, u16 destid,
                                 u8 hopcount)
{
        u32 result;

        rio_mport_read_config_32(mport, destid, hopcount, RIO_SWP_INFO_CAR,
                                 &result);

        return RIO_GET_TOTAL_PORTS(result);
}

/**
 * rio_net_add_mport- Add a master port to a RIO network
 * @net: RIO network
 * @port: Master port to add
 *
 * Adds a master port to the network list of associated master
 * ports..
 */
static void rio_net_add_mport(struct rio_net *net, struct rio_mport *port)
{
        spin_lock(&rio_global_list_lock);
        list_add_tail(&port->nnode, &net->mports);
        spin_unlock(&rio_global_list_lock);
}

/**
 * rio_enum_peer- Recursively enumerate a RIO network through a master port
 * @net: RIO network being enumerated
 * @port: Master port to send transactions
 * @hopcount: Number of hops into the network
 *
 * Recursively enumerates a RIO network.  Transactions are sent via the
 * master port passed in @port.
 */
static int __devinit rio_enum_peer(struct rio_net *net, struct rio_mport *port,
                         u8 hopcount)
{
        int port_num;
        int num_ports;
        int cur_destid;
        int sw_destid;
        int sw_inport;
        struct rio_dev *rdev;
        u16 destid;
        int tmp;

        if (rio_get_host_deviceid_lock(port, hopcount) == port->host_deviceid) {
                pr_debug("RIO: PE already discovered by this host\n");
                /*
                 * Already discovered by this host. Add it as another
                 * master port for the current network.
                 */
                rio_net_add_mport(net, port);
                return 0;
        }

        /* Attempt to acquire device lock */
        rio_mport_write_config_32(port, RIO_ANY_DESTID(port->sys_size),
                                  hopcount,
                                  RIO_HOST_DID_LOCK_CSR, port->host_deviceid);
        while ((tmp = rio_get_host_deviceid_lock(port, hopcount))
               < port->host_deviceid) {
                /* Delay a bit */
                mdelay(1);
                /* Attempt to acquire device lock again */
                rio_mport_write_config_32(port, RIO_ANY_DESTID(port->sys_size),
                                          hopcount,
                                          RIO_HOST_DID_LOCK_CSR,
                                          port->host_deviceid);
        }

        if (rio_get_host_deviceid_lock(port, hopcount) > port->host_deviceid) {
                pr_debug(
                    "RIO: PE locked by a higher priority host...retreating\n");
                return -1;
        }

        /* Setup new RIO device */
        rdev = rio_setup_device(net, port, RIO_ANY_DESTID(port->sys_size),
                                        hopcount, 1);
        if (rdev) {
                /* Add device to the global and bus/net specific list. */
                list_add_tail(&rdev->net_list, &net->devices);
        } else
                return -1;

        if (rio_is_switch(rdev)) {
                next_switchid++;
                sw_inport = rio_get_swpinfo_inport(port,
                                RIO_ANY_DESTID(port->sys_size), hopcount);
                rio_route_add_entry(port, rdev->rswitch, RIO_GLOBAL_TABLE,
                                    port->host_deviceid, sw_inport);
                rdev->rswitch->route_table[port->host_deviceid] = sw_inport;

                for (destid = 0; destid < next_destid; destid++) {
                        if (destid == port->host_deviceid)
                                continue;
                        rio_route_add_entry(port, rdev->rswitch, RIO_GLOBAL_TABLE,
                                            destid, sw_inport);
                        rdev->rswitch->route_table[destid] = sw_inport;
                }

                num_ports =
                    rio_get_swpinfo_tports(port, RIO_ANY_DESTID(port->sys_size),
                                                hopcount);
                pr_debug(
                    "RIO: found %s (vid %4.4x did %4.4x) with %d ports\n",
                    rio_name(rdev), rdev->vid, rdev->did, num_ports);
                sw_destid = next_destid;
                for (port_num = 0; port_num < num_ports; port_num++) {
                        if (sw_inport == port_num)
                                continue;

                        cur_destid = next_destid;

                        if (rio_sport_is_active
                            (port, RIO_ANY_DESTID(port->sys_size), hopcount,
                             port_num)) {
                                pr_debug(
                                    "RIO: scanning device on port %d\n",
                                    port_num);
                                rio_route_add_entry(port, rdev->rswitch,
                                                RIO_GLOBAL_TABLE,
                                                RIO_ANY_DESTID(port->sys_size),
                                                port_num);

                                if (rio_enum_peer(net, port, hopcount + 1) < 0)
                                        return -1;

                                /* Update routing tables */
                                if (next_destid > cur_destid) {
                                        for (destid = cur_destid;
                                             destid < next_destid; destid++) {
                                                if (destid == port->host_deviceid)
                                                        continue;
                                                rio_route_add_entry(port, rdev->rswitch,
                                                                    RIO_GLOBAL_TABLE,
                                                                    destid,
                                                                    port_num);
                                                rdev->rswitch->
                                                    route_table[destid] =
                                                    port_num;
                                        }
                                }
                        }
                }

                /* Check for empty switch */
                if (next_destid == sw_destid) {
                        next_destid++;
                        if (next_destid == port->host_deviceid)
                                next_destid++;
                }

                rdev->rswitch->destid = sw_destid;
        } else
                pr_debug("RIO: found %s (vid %4.4x did %4.4x)\n",
                    rio_name(rdev), rdev->vid, rdev->did);

        return 0;
}

/**
 * rio_enum_complete- Tests if enumeration of a network is complete
 * @port: Master port to send transaction
 *
 * Tests the Component Tag CSR for presence of the magic enumeration
 * complete flag. Return %1 if enumeration is complete or %0 if
 * enumeration is incomplete.
 */
static int rio_enum_complete(struct rio_mport *port)
{
        u32 tag_csr;
        int ret = 0;

        rio_local_read_config_32(port, RIO_COMPONENT_TAG_CSR, &tag_csr);

        if (tag_csr == RIO_ENUM_CMPL_MAGIC)
                ret = 1;

        return ret;
}

/**
 * rio_disc_peer- Recursively discovers a RIO network through a master port
 * @net: RIO network being discovered
 * @port: Master port to send transactions
 * @destid: Current destination ID in network
 * @hopcount: Number of hops into the network
 *
 * Recursively discovers a RIO network.  Transactions are sent via the
 * master port passed in @port.
 */
static int __devinit
rio_disc_peer(struct rio_net *net, struct rio_mport *port, u16 destid,
              u8 hopcount)
{
        u8 port_num, route_port;
        int num_ports;
        struct rio_dev *rdev;
        u16 ndestid;

        /* Setup new RIO device */
        if ((rdev = rio_setup_device(net, port, destid, hopcount, 0))) {
                /* Add device to the global and bus/net specific list. */
                list_add_tail(&rdev->net_list, &net->devices);
        } else
                return -1;

        if (rio_is_switch(rdev)) {
                next_switchid++;

                /* Associated destid is how we accessed this switch */
                rdev->rswitch->destid = destid;

                num_ports = rio_get_swpinfo_tports(port, destid, hopcount);
                pr_debug(
                    "RIO: found %s (vid %4.4x did %4.4x) with %d ports\n",
                    rio_name(rdev), rdev->vid, rdev->did, num_ports);
                for (port_num = 0; port_num < num_ports; port_num++) {
                        if (rio_get_swpinfo_inport(port, destid, hopcount) ==
                            port_num)
                                continue;

                        if (rio_sport_is_active
                            (port, destid, hopcount, port_num)) {
                                pr_debug(
                                    "RIO: scanning device on port %d\n",
                                    port_num);
                                for (ndestid = 0;
                                     ndestid < RIO_ANY_DESTID(port->sys_size);
                                     ndestid++) {
                                        rio_route_get_entry(port, rdev->rswitch,
                                                            RIO_GLOBAL_TABLE,
                                                            ndestid,
                                                            &route_port);
                                        if (route_port == port_num)
                                                break;
                                }

                                if (rio_disc_peer
                                    (net, port, ndestid, hopcount + 1) < 0)
                                        return -1;
                        }
                }
        } else
                pr_debug("RIO: found %s (vid %4.4x did %4.4x)\n",
                    rio_name(rdev), rdev->vid, rdev->did);

        return 0;
}

/**
 * rio_mport_is_active- Tests if master port link is active
 * @port: Master port to test
 *
 * Reads the port error status CSR for the master port to
 * determine if the port has an active link.  Returns
 * %PORT_N_ERR_STS_PORT_OK if the  master port is active
 * or %0 if it is inactive.
 */
static int rio_mport_is_active(struct rio_mport *port)
{
        u32 result = 0;
        u32 ext_ftr_ptr;
        int *entry = rio_mport_phys_table;

        do {
                if ((ext_ftr_ptr =
                     rio_mport_get_feature(port, 1, 0, 0, *entry)))
                        break;
        } while (*++entry >= 0);

        if (ext_ftr_ptr)
                rio_local_read_config_32(port,
                                         ext_ftr_ptr +
                                         RIO_PORT_N_ERR_STS_CSR(port->index),
                                         &result);

        return (result & PORT_N_ERR_STS_PORT_OK);
}

/**
 * rio_alloc_net- Allocate and configure a new RIO network
 * @port: Master port associated with the RIO network
 *
 * Allocates a RIO network structure, initializes per-network
 * list heads, and adds the associated master port to the
 * network list of associated master ports. Returns a
 * RIO network pointer on success or %NULL on failure.
 */
static struct rio_net __devinit *rio_alloc_net(struct rio_mport *port)
{
        struct rio_net *net;

        net = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rio_net), GFP_KERNEL);
        if (net) {
                INIT_LIST_HEAD(&net->node);
                INIT_LIST_HEAD(&net->devices);
                INIT_LIST_HEAD(&net->mports);
                list_add_tail(&port->nnode, &net->mports);
                net->hport = port;
                net->id = next_net++;
        }
        return net;
}

/**
 * rio_update_route_tables- Updates route tables in switches
 * @port: Master port associated with the RIO network
 *
 * For each enumerated device, ensure that each switch in a system
 * has correct routing entries. Add routes for devices that where
 * unknown dirung the first enumeration pass through the switch.
 */
static void rio_update_route_tables(struct rio_mport *port)
{
        struct rio_dev *rdev;
        struct rio_switch *rswitch;
        u8 sport;
        u16 destid;

        list_for_each_entry(rdev, &rio_devices, global_list) {

                destid = (rio_is_switch(rdev))?rdev->rswitch->destid:rdev->destid;

                list_for_each_entry(rswitch, &rio_switches, node) {

                        if (rio_is_switch(rdev) && (rdev->rswitch == rswitch))
                                continue;

                        if (RIO_INVALID_ROUTE == rswitch->route_table[destid]) {

                                sport = rio_get_swpinfo_inport(port,
                                                rswitch->destid, rswitch->hopcount);

                                if (rswitch->add_entry) {
                                        rio_route_add_entry(port, rswitch, RIO_GLOBAL_TABLE, destid, sport);
                                        rswitch->route_table[destid] = sport;
                                }
                        }
                }
        }
}

/**
 * rio_enum_mport- Start enumeration through a master port
 * @mport: Master port to send transactions
 *
 * Starts the enumeration process. If somebody has enumerated our
 * master port device, then give up. If not and we have an active
 * link, then start recursive peer enumeration. Returns %0 if
 * enumeration succeeds or %-EBUSY if enumeration fails.
 */
int __devinit rio_enum_mport(struct rio_mport *mport)
{
        struct rio_net *net = NULL;
        int rc = 0;

        printk(KERN_INFO "RIO: enumerate master port %d, %s\n", mport->id,
               mport->name);
        /* If somebody else enumerated our master port device, bail. */
        if (rio_enum_host(mport) < 0) {
                printk(KERN_INFO
                       "RIO: master port %d device has been enumerated by a remote host\n",
                       mport->id);
                rc = -EBUSY;
                goto out;
        }

        /* If master port has an active link, allocate net and enum peers */
        if (rio_mport_is_active(mport)) {
                if (!(net = rio_alloc_net(mport))) {
                        printk(KERN_ERR "RIO: failed to allocate new net\n");
                        rc = -ENOMEM;
                        goto out;
                }
                if (rio_enum_peer(net, mport, 0) < 0) {
                        /* A higher priority host won enumeration, bail. */
                        printk(KERN_INFO
                               "RIO: master port %d device has lost enumeration to a remote host\n",
                               mport->id);
                        rio_clear_locks(mport);
                        rc = -EBUSY;
                        goto out;
                }
                rio_update_route_tables(mport);
                rio_clear_locks(mport);
        } else {
                printk(KERN_INFO "RIO: master port %d link inactive\n",
                       mport->id);
                rc = -EINVAL;
        }

      out:
        return rc;
}

/**
 * rio_build_route_tables- Generate route tables from switch route entries
 *
 * For each switch device, generate a route table by copying existing
 * route entries from the switch.
 */
static void rio_build_route_tables(void)
{
        struct rio_dev *rdev;
        int i;
        u8 sport;

        list_for_each_entry(rdev, &rio_devices, global_list)
            if (rio_is_switch(rdev))
                for (i = 0;
                     i < RIO_MAX_ROUTE_ENTRIES(rdev->net->hport->sys_size);
                     i++) {
                        if (rio_route_get_entry
                            (rdev->net->hport, rdev->rswitch, RIO_GLOBAL_TABLE,
                             i, &sport) < 0)
                                continue;
                        rdev->rswitch->route_table[i] = sport;
                }
}

/**
 * rio_enum_timeout- Signal that enumeration timed out
 * @data: Address of timeout flag.
 *
 * When the enumeration complete timer expires, set a flag that
 * signals to the discovery process that enumeration did not
 * complete in a sane amount of time.
 */
static void rio_enum_timeout(unsigned long data)
{
        /* Enumeration timed out, set flag */
        *(int *)data = 1;
}

/**
 * rio_disc_mport- Start discovery through a master port
 * @mport: Master port to send transactions
 *
 * Starts the discovery process. If we have an active link,
 * then wait for the signal that enumeration is complete.
 * When enumeration completion is signaled, start recursive
 * peer discovery. Returns %0 if discovery succeeds or %-EBUSY
 * on failure.
 */
int __devinit rio_disc_mport(struct rio_mport *mport)
{
        struct rio_net *net = NULL;
        int enum_timeout_flag = 0;

        printk(KERN_INFO "RIO: discover master port %d, %s\n", mport->id,
               mport->name);

        /* If master port has an active link, allocate net and discover peers */
        if (rio_mport_is_active(mport)) {
                if (!(net = rio_alloc_net(mport))) {
                        printk(KERN_ERR "RIO: Failed to allocate new net\n");
                        goto bail;
                }

                pr_debug("RIO: wait for enumeration complete...");

                rio_enum_timer.expires =
                    jiffies + CONFIG_RAPIDIO_DISC_TIMEOUT * HZ;
                rio_enum_timer.data = (unsigned long)&enum_timeout_flag;
                add_timer(&rio_enum_timer);
                while (!rio_enum_complete(mport)) {
                        mdelay(1);
                        if (enum_timeout_flag) {
                                del_timer_sync(&rio_enum_timer);
                                goto timeout;
                        }
                }
                del_timer_sync(&rio_enum_timer);

                pr_debug("done\n");
                if (rio_disc_peer(net, mport, RIO_ANY_DESTID(mport->sys_size),
                                        0) < 0) {
                        printk(KERN_INFO
                               "RIO: master port %d device has failed discovery\n",
                               mport->id);
                        goto bail;
                }

                rio_build_route_tables();
        }

        return 0;

      timeout:
        pr_debug("timeout\n");
      bail:
        return -EBUSY;
}