4 * This driver adapted from Drew Eckhardt's Trantor T128 driver
6 * Copyright 1993, Drew Eckhardt
8 * (Unix and Linux consulting and custom programming)
12 * ( Based on T128 - DISTRIBUTION RELEASE 3. )
14 * Modified to work with the Pro Audio Spectrum/Studio 16
18 * For more information, please consult
26 * The card is detected and initialized in one of several ways :
27 * 1. Autoprobe (default) - There are many different models of
28 * the Pro Audio Spectrum/Studio 16, and I only have one of
29 * them, so this may require a little tweaking. An interrupt
30 * is triggered to autoprobe for the interrupt line. Note:
31 * with the newer model boards, the interrupt is set via
32 * software after reset using the default_irq for the
33 * current board number.
35 * 2. With command line overrides - pas16=port,irq may be
36 * used on the LILO command line to override the defaults.
38 * 3. With the PAS16_OVERRIDE compile time define. This is
39 * specified as an array of address, irq tuples. Ie, for
40 * one board at the default 0x388 address, IRQ10, I could say
41 * -DPAS16_OVERRIDE={{0x388, 10}}
44 * 4. When included as a module, with arguments passed on the command line:
45 * pas16_irq=xx the interrupt
46 * pas16_addr=xx the port
47 * e.g. "modprobe pas16 pas16_addr=0x388 pas16_irq=5"
49 * Note that if the override methods are used, place holders must
50 * be specified for other boards in the system.
53 * Configuration notes :
54 * The current driver does not support interrupt sharing with the
55 * sound portion of the card. If you use the same irq for the
56 * scsi port and sound you will have problems. Either use
57 * a different irq for the scsi port or don't use interrupts
60 * If you have problems with your card not being recognized, use
61 * the LILO command line override. Try to get it recognized without
62 * interrupts. Ie, for a board at the default 0x388 base port,
63 * boot: linux pas16=0x388,0
65 * NO_IRQ (0) should be specified for no interrupt,
66 * IRQ_AUTO (254) to autoprobe for an IRQ line if overridden
67 * on the command line.
70 #include <linux/module.h>
74 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
75 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
76 #include <linux/init.h>
78 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
84 static unsigned short pas16_addr
;
88 static const int scsi_irq_translate
[] =
89 { 0, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 0, 0, 7, 8, 9, 0, 10, 11 };
91 /* The default_irqs array contains values used to set the irq into the
92 * board via software (as must be done on newer model boards without
93 * irq jumpers on the board). The first value in the array will be
94 * assigned to logical board 0, the next to board 1, etc.
96 static int default_irqs
[] __initdata
=
97 { PAS16_DEFAULT_BOARD_1_IRQ
,
98 PAS16_DEFAULT_BOARD_2_IRQ
,
99 PAS16_DEFAULT_BOARD_3_IRQ
,
100 PAS16_DEFAULT_BOARD_4_IRQ
103 static struct override
{
104 unsigned short io_port
;
107 #ifdef PAS16_OVERRIDE
108 [] __initdata
= PAS16_OVERRIDE
;
110 [4] __initdata
= {{0,IRQ_AUTO
}, {0,IRQ_AUTO
}, {0,IRQ_AUTO
},
114 #define NO_OVERRIDES ARRAY_SIZE(overrides)
117 unsigned short io_port
;
119 } bases
[] __initdata
=
120 { {PAS16_DEFAULT_BASE_1
, 0},
121 {PAS16_DEFAULT_BASE_2
, 0},
122 {PAS16_DEFAULT_BASE_3
, 0},
123 {PAS16_DEFAULT_BASE_4
, 0}
126 #define NO_BASES ARRAY_SIZE(bases)
128 static const unsigned short pas16_offset
[ 8 ] =
130 0x1c00, /* OUTPUT_DATA_REG */
131 0x1c01, /* INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG */
132 0x1c02, /* MODE_REG */
133 0x1c03, /* TARGET_COMMAND_REG */
134 0x3c00, /* STATUS_REG ro, SELECT_ENABLE_REG wo */
135 0x3c01, /* BUS_AND_STATUS_REG ro, START_DMA_SEND_REG wo */
136 0x3c02, /* INPUT_DATA_REGISTER ro, (N/A on PAS16 ?)
137 * START_DMA_TARGET_RECEIVE_REG wo
139 0x3c03, /* RESET_PARITY_INTERRUPT_REG ro,
140 * START_DMA_INITIATOR_RECEIVE_REG wo
146 * Function : enable_board( int board_num, unsigned short port )
148 * Purpose : set address in new model board
150 * Inputs : board_num - logical board number 0-3, port - base address
155 enable_board( int board_num
, unsigned short port
)
157 outb( 0xbc + board_num
, MASTER_ADDRESS_PTR
);
158 outb( port
>> 2, MASTER_ADDRESS_PTR
);
164 * Function : init_board( unsigned short port, int irq )
166 * Purpose : Set the board up to handle the SCSI interface
168 * Inputs : port - base address of the board,
169 * irq - irq to assign to the SCSI port
170 * force_irq - set it even if it conflicts with sound driver
175 init_board( unsigned short io_port
, int irq
, int force_irq
)
178 unsigned int pas_irq_code
;
180 /* Initialize the SCSI part of the board */
182 outb( 0x30, io_port
+ P_TIMEOUT_COUNTER_REG
); /* Timeout counter */
183 outb( 0x01, io_port
+ P_TIMEOUT_STATUS_REG_OFFSET
); /* Reset TC */
184 outb( 0x01, io_port
+ WAIT_STATE
); /* 1 Wait state */
186 inb(io_port
+ pas16_offset
[RESET_PARITY_INTERRUPT_REG
]);
188 /* Set the SCSI interrupt pointer without mucking up the sound
189 * interrupt pointer in the same byte.
191 pas_irq_code
= ( irq
< 16 ) ? scsi_irq_translate
[irq
] : 0;
192 tmp
= inb( io_port
+ IO_CONFIG_3
);
194 if( (( tmp
& 0x0f ) == pas_irq_code
) && pas_irq_code
> 0
197 printk( "pas16: WARNING: Can't use same irq as sound "
198 "driver -- interrupts disabled\n" );
199 /* Set up the drive parameters, disable 5380 interrupts */
200 outb( 0x4d, io_port
+ SYS_CONFIG_4
);
204 tmp
= ( tmp
& 0x0f ) | ( pas_irq_code
<< 4 );
205 outb( tmp
, io_port
+ IO_CONFIG_3
);
207 /* Set up the drive parameters and enable 5380 interrupts */
208 outb( 0x6d, io_port
+ SYS_CONFIG_4
);
214 * Function : pas16_hw_detect( unsigned short board_num )
216 * Purpose : determine if a pas16 board is present
218 * Inputs : board_num - logical board number ( 0 - 3 )
220 * Returns : 0 if board not found, 1 if found.
224 pas16_hw_detect( unsigned short board_num
)
226 unsigned char board_rev
, tmp
;
227 unsigned short io_port
= bases
[ board_num
].io_port
;
229 /* See if we can find a PAS16 board at the address associated
230 * with this logical board number.
233 /* First, attempt to take a newer model board out of reset and
234 * give it a base address. This shouldn't affect older boards.
236 enable_board( board_num
, io_port
);
238 /* Now see if it looks like a PAS16 board */
239 board_rev
= inb( io_port
+ PCB_CONFIG
);
241 if( board_rev
== 0xff )
244 tmp
= board_rev
^ 0xe0;
246 outb( tmp
, io_port
+ PCB_CONFIG
);
247 tmp
= inb( io_port
+ PCB_CONFIG
);
248 outb( board_rev
, io_port
+ PCB_CONFIG
);
250 if( board_rev
!= tmp
) /* Not a PAS-16 */
253 if( ( inb( io_port
+ OPERATION_MODE_1
) & 0x03 ) != 0x03 )
254 return 0; /* return if no SCSI interface found */
256 /* Mediavision has some new model boards that return ID bits
257 * that indicate a SCSI interface, but they're not (LMS). We'll
258 * put in an additional test to try to weed them out.
261 outb(0x01, io_port
+ WAIT_STATE
); /* 1 Wait state */
262 outb(0x20, io_port
+ pas16_offset
[MODE_REG
]); /* Is it really SCSI? */
263 if (inb(io_port
+ pas16_offset
[MODE_REG
]) != 0x20) /* Write to a reg. */
264 return 0; /* and try to read */
265 outb(0x00, io_port
+ pas16_offset
[MODE_REG
]); /* it back. */
266 if (inb(io_port
+ pas16_offset
[MODE_REG
]) != 0x00)
275 * Function : pas16_setup(char *str, int *ints)
277 * Purpose : LILO command line initialization of the overrides array,
279 * Inputs : str - unused, ints - array of integer parameters with ints[0]
280 * equal to the number of ints.
284 static int __init
pas16_setup(char *str
)
286 static int commandline_current
;
290 get_options(str
, ARRAY_SIZE(ints
), ints
);
292 printk("pas16_setup : usage pas16=io_port,irq\n");
294 if (commandline_current
< NO_OVERRIDES
) {
295 overrides
[commandline_current
].io_port
= (unsigned short) ints
[1];
296 overrides
[commandline_current
].irq
= ints
[2];
297 for (i
= 0; i
< NO_BASES
; ++i
)
298 if (bases
[i
].io_port
== (unsigned short) ints
[1]) {
302 ++commandline_current
;
307 __setup("pas16=", pas16_setup
);
311 * Function : int pas16_detect(struct scsi_host_template * tpnt)
313 * Purpose : detects and initializes PAS16 controllers
314 * that were autoprobed, overridden on the LILO command line,
315 * or specified at compile time.
317 * Inputs : tpnt - template for this SCSI adapter.
319 * Returns : 1 if a host adapter was found, 0 if not.
323 static int __init
pas16_detect(struct scsi_host_template
*tpnt
)
325 static int current_override
;
326 static unsigned short current_base
;
327 struct Scsi_Host
*instance
;
328 unsigned short io_port
;
331 if (pas16_addr
!= 0) {
332 overrides
[0].io_port
= pas16_addr
;
334 * This is how we avoid seeing more than
335 * one host adapter at the same I/O port.
336 * Cribbed shamelessly from pas16_setup().
338 for (count
= 0; count
< NO_BASES
; ++count
)
339 if (bases
[count
].io_port
== pas16_addr
) {
340 bases
[count
].noauto
= 1;
345 overrides
[0].irq
= pas16_irq
;
347 for (count
= 0; current_override
< NO_OVERRIDES
; ++current_override
) {
350 if (overrides
[current_override
].io_port
)
352 io_port
= overrides
[current_override
].io_port
;
353 enable_board( current_override
, io_port
);
354 init_board( io_port
, overrides
[current_override
].irq
, 1 );
357 for (; !io_port
&& (current_base
< NO_BASES
); ++current_base
) {
358 dprintk(NDEBUG_INIT
, "pas16: probing io_port 0x%04x\n",
359 (unsigned int)bases
[current_base
].io_port
);
360 if ( !bases
[current_base
].noauto
&&
361 pas16_hw_detect( current_base
) ){
362 io_port
= bases
[current_base
].io_port
;
363 init_board( io_port
, default_irqs
[ current_base
], 0 );
364 dprintk(NDEBUG_INIT
, "pas16: detected board\n");
368 dprintk(NDEBUG_INIT
, "pas16: io_port = 0x%04x\n",
369 (unsigned int)io_port
);
374 instance
= scsi_register (tpnt
, sizeof(struct NCR5380_hostdata
));
378 instance
->io_port
= io_port
;
380 if (NCR5380_init(instance
, 0))
383 NCR5380_maybe_reset_bus(instance
);
385 if (overrides
[current_override
].irq
!= IRQ_AUTO
)
386 instance
->irq
= overrides
[current_override
].irq
;
388 instance
->irq
= NCR5380_probe_irq(instance
, PAS16_IRQS
);
390 /* Compatibility with documented NCR5380 kernel parameters */
391 if (instance
->irq
== 255)
392 instance
->irq
= NO_IRQ
;
394 if (instance
->irq
!= NO_IRQ
)
395 if (request_irq(instance
->irq
, pas16_intr
, 0,
396 "pas16", instance
)) {
397 printk("scsi%d : IRQ%d not free, interrupts disabled\n",
398 instance
->host_no
, instance
->irq
);
399 instance
->irq
= NO_IRQ
;
402 if (instance
->irq
== NO_IRQ
) {
403 printk("scsi%d : interrupts not enabled. for better interactive performance,\n", instance
->host_no
);
404 printk("scsi%d : please jumper the board for a free IRQ.\n", instance
->host_no
);
405 /* Disable 5380 interrupts, leave drive params the same */
406 outb( 0x4d, io_port
+ SYS_CONFIG_4
);
407 outb( (inb(io_port
+ IO_CONFIG_3
) & 0x0f), io_port
+ IO_CONFIG_3
);
410 dprintk(NDEBUG_INIT
, "scsi%d : irq = %d\n",
411 instance
->host_no
, instance
->irq
);
419 scsi_unregister(instance
);
425 * Function : int pas16_biosparam(Disk *disk, struct block_device *dev, int *ip)
427 * Purpose : Generates a BIOS / DOS compatible H-C-S mapping for
428 * the specified device / size.
430 * Inputs : size = size of device in sectors (512 bytes), dev = block device
431 * major / minor, ip[] = {heads, sectors, cylinders}
433 * Returns : always 0 (success), initializes ip
438 * XXX Most SCSI boards use this mapping, I could be incorrect. Some one
439 * using hard disks on a trantor should verify that this mapping corresponds
440 * to that used by the BIOS / ASPI driver by running the linux fdisk program
441 * and matching the H_C_S coordinates to what DOS uses.
444 static int pas16_biosparam(struct scsi_device
*sdev
, struct block_device
*dev
,
445 sector_t capacity
, int *ip
)
450 ip
[2] = size
>> 11; /* I think I have it as /(32*64) */
451 if( ip
[2] > 1024 ) { /* yes, >, not >= */
455 if( ip
[2] > 1023 ) /* yes >1023... */
463 * Function : int NCR5380_pread (struct Scsi_Host *instance,
464 * unsigned char *dst, int len)
466 * Purpose : Fast 5380 pseudo-dma read function, transfers len bytes to
469 * Inputs : dst = destination, len = length in bytes
471 * Returns : 0 on success, non zero on a failure such as a watchdog
475 static inline int NCR5380_pread (struct Scsi_Host
*instance
, unsigned char *dst
,
477 register unsigned char *d
= dst
;
478 register unsigned short reg
= (unsigned short) (instance
->io_port
+
480 register int i
= len
;
482 struct NCR5380_hostdata
*hostdata
= shost_priv(instance
);
484 while ( !(inb(instance
->io_port
+ P_STATUS_REG_OFFSET
) & P_ST_RDY
) )
489 if ( inb(instance
->io_port
+ P_TIMEOUT_STATUS_REG_OFFSET
) & P_TS_TIM
) {
490 outb( P_TS_CT
, instance
->io_port
+ P_TIMEOUT_STATUS_REG_OFFSET
);
491 printk("scsi%d : watchdog timer fired in NCR5380_pread()\n",
495 if (ii
> hostdata
->spin_max_r
)
496 hostdata
->spin_max_r
= ii
;
501 * Function : int NCR5380_pwrite (struct Scsi_Host *instance,
502 * unsigned char *src, int len)
504 * Purpose : Fast 5380 pseudo-dma write function, transfers len bytes from
507 * Inputs : src = source, len = length in bytes
509 * Returns : 0 on success, non zero on a failure such as a watchdog
513 static inline int NCR5380_pwrite (struct Scsi_Host
*instance
, unsigned char *src
,
515 register unsigned char *s
= src
;
516 register unsigned short reg
= (instance
->io_port
+ P_DATA_REG_OFFSET
);
517 register int i
= len
;
519 struct NCR5380_hostdata
*hostdata
= shost_priv(instance
);
521 while ( !((inb(instance
->io_port
+ P_STATUS_REG_OFFSET
)) & P_ST_RDY
) )
526 if (inb(instance
->io_port
+ P_TIMEOUT_STATUS_REG_OFFSET
) & P_TS_TIM
) {
527 outb( P_TS_CT
, instance
->io_port
+ P_TIMEOUT_STATUS_REG_OFFSET
);
528 printk("scsi%d : watchdog timer fired in NCR5380_pwrite()\n",
532 if (ii
> hostdata
->spin_max_w
)
533 hostdata
->spin_max_w
= ii
;
539 static int pas16_release(struct Scsi_Host
*shost
)
541 if (shost
->irq
!= NO_IRQ
)
542 free_irq(shost
->irq
, shost
);
544 scsi_unregister(shost
);
548 static struct scsi_host_template driver_template
= {
549 .name
= "Pro Audio Spectrum-16 SCSI",
550 .detect
= pas16_detect
,
551 .release
= pas16_release
,
552 .proc_name
= "pas16",
553 .show_info
= pas16_show_info
,
554 .write_info
= pas16_write_info
,
556 .queuecommand
= pas16_queue_command
,
557 .eh_abort_handler
= pas16_abort
,
558 .eh_bus_reset_handler
= pas16_bus_reset
,
559 .bios_param
= pas16_biosparam
,
562 .sg_tablesize
= SG_ALL
,
564 .use_clustering
= DISABLE_CLUSTERING
,
565 .cmd_size
= NCR5380_CMD_SIZE
,
568 #include "scsi_module.c"
571 module_param(pas16_addr
, ushort
, 0);
572 module_param(pas16_irq
, int, 0);
574 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");