2 * (C) 2012 by Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
3 * (C) 2012 by Vyatta Inc. <http://www.vyatta.com>
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation (or any later at your option).
9 #include <linux/init.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/rculist.h>
13 #include <linux/rculist_nulls.h>
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 #include <linux/timer.h>
16 #include <linux/security.h>
17 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
19 #include <linux/netlink.h>
20 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
21 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/netfilter.h>
25 #include <net/netlink.h>
27 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h>
28 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.h>
29 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l3proto.h>
30 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l4proto.h>
31 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_tuple.h>
32 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_timeout.h>
34 #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h>
35 #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_cttimeout.h>
37 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
38 MODULE_AUTHOR("Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>");
39 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("cttimeout: Extended Netfilter Connection Tracking timeout tuning");
41 static const struct nla_policy cttimeout_nla_policy
[CTA_TIMEOUT_MAX
+1] = {
42 [CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME
] = { .type
= NLA_NUL_STRING
,
43 .len
= CTNL_TIMEOUT_NAME_MAX
- 1},
44 [CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO
] = { .type
= NLA_U16
},
45 [CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO
] = { .type
= NLA_U8
},
46 [CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA
] = { .type
= NLA_NESTED
},
50 ctnl_timeout_parse_policy(void *timeouts
, struct nf_conntrack_l4proto
*l4proto
,
51 struct net
*net
, const struct nlattr
*attr
)
55 if (likely(l4proto
->ctnl_timeout
.nlattr_to_obj
)) {
56 struct nlattr
*tb
[l4proto
->ctnl_timeout
.nlattr_max
+1];
58 ret
= nla_parse_nested(tb
, l4proto
->ctnl_timeout
.nlattr_max
,
59 attr
, l4proto
->ctnl_timeout
.nla_policy
);
63 ret
= l4proto
->ctnl_timeout
.nlattr_to_obj(tb
, net
, timeouts
);
68 static int cttimeout_new_timeout(struct net
*net
, struct sock
*ctnl
,
70 const struct nlmsghdr
*nlh
,
71 const struct nlattr
* const cda
[])
75 struct nf_conntrack_l4proto
*l4proto
;
76 struct ctnl_timeout
*timeout
, *matching
= NULL
;
80 if (!cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME
] ||
81 !cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO
] ||
82 !cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO
] ||
83 !cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA
])
86 name
= nla_data(cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME
]);
87 l3num
= ntohs(nla_get_be16(cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO
]));
88 l4num
= nla_get_u8(cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO
]);
90 list_for_each_entry(timeout
, &net
->nfct_timeout_list
, head
) {
91 if (strncmp(timeout
->name
, name
, CTNL_TIMEOUT_NAME_MAX
) != 0)
94 if (nlh
->nlmsg_flags
& NLM_F_EXCL
)
101 l4proto
= nf_ct_l4proto_find_get(l3num
, l4num
);
103 /* This protocol is not supportted, skip. */
104 if (l4proto
->l4proto
!= l4num
) {
110 if (nlh
->nlmsg_flags
& NLM_F_REPLACE
) {
111 /* You cannot replace one timeout policy by another of
112 * different kind, sorry.
114 if (matching
->l3num
!= l3num
||
115 matching
->l4proto
->l4proto
!= l4num
) {
120 ret
= ctnl_timeout_parse_policy(&matching
->data
,
122 cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA
]);
129 timeout
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct ctnl_timeout
) +
130 l4proto
->ctnl_timeout
.obj_size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
131 if (timeout
== NULL
) {
136 ret
= ctnl_timeout_parse_policy(&timeout
->data
, l4proto
, net
,
137 cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA
]);
141 strcpy(timeout
->name
, nla_data(cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME
]));
142 timeout
->l3num
= l3num
;
143 timeout
->l4proto
= l4proto
;
144 atomic_set(&timeout
->refcnt
, 1);
145 list_add_tail_rcu(&timeout
->head
, &net
->nfct_timeout_list
);
151 nf_ct_l4proto_put(l4proto
);
156 ctnl_timeout_fill_info(struct sk_buff
*skb
, u32 portid
, u32 seq
, u32 type
,
157 int event
, struct ctnl_timeout
*timeout
)
159 struct nlmsghdr
*nlh
;
160 struct nfgenmsg
*nfmsg
;
161 unsigned int flags
= portid
? NLM_F_MULTI
: 0;
162 struct nf_conntrack_l4proto
*l4proto
= timeout
->l4proto
;
164 event
|= NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_TIMEOUT
<< 8;
165 nlh
= nlmsg_put(skb
, portid
, seq
, event
, sizeof(*nfmsg
), flags
);
169 nfmsg
= nlmsg_data(nlh
);
170 nfmsg
->nfgen_family
= AF_UNSPEC
;
171 nfmsg
->version
= NFNETLINK_V0
;
174 if (nla_put_string(skb
, CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME
, timeout
->name
) ||
175 nla_put_be16(skb
, CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO
, htons(timeout
->l3num
)) ||
176 nla_put_u8(skb
, CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO
, timeout
->l4proto
->l4proto
) ||
177 nla_put_be32(skb
, CTA_TIMEOUT_USE
,
178 htonl(atomic_read(&timeout
->refcnt
))))
179 goto nla_put_failure
;
181 if (likely(l4proto
->ctnl_timeout
.obj_to_nlattr
)) {
182 struct nlattr
*nest_parms
;
185 nest_parms
= nla_nest_start(skb
,
186 CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA
| NLA_F_NESTED
);
188 goto nla_put_failure
;
190 ret
= l4proto
->ctnl_timeout
.obj_to_nlattr(skb
, &timeout
->data
);
192 goto nla_put_failure
;
194 nla_nest_end(skb
, nest_parms
);
202 nlmsg_cancel(skb
, nlh
);
207 ctnl_timeout_dump(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct netlink_callback
*cb
)
209 struct net
*net
= sock_net(skb
->sk
);
210 struct ctnl_timeout
*cur
, *last
;
215 last
= (struct ctnl_timeout
*)cb
->args
[1];
220 list_for_each_entry_rcu(cur
, &net
->nfct_timeout_list
, head
) {
227 if (ctnl_timeout_fill_info(skb
, NETLINK_CB(cb
->skb
).portid
,
229 NFNL_MSG_TYPE(cb
->nlh
->nlmsg_type
),
230 IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_NEW
, cur
) < 0) {
231 cb
->args
[1] = (unsigned long)cur
;
241 static int cttimeout_get_timeout(struct net
*net
, struct sock
*ctnl
,
243 const struct nlmsghdr
*nlh
,
244 const struct nlattr
* const cda
[])
248 struct ctnl_timeout
*cur
;
250 if (nlh
->nlmsg_flags
& NLM_F_DUMP
) {
251 struct netlink_dump_control c
= {
252 .dump
= ctnl_timeout_dump
,
254 return netlink_dump_start(ctnl
, skb
, nlh
, &c
);
257 if (!cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME
])
259 name
= nla_data(cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME
]);
261 list_for_each_entry(cur
, &net
->nfct_timeout_list
, head
) {
262 struct sk_buff
*skb2
;
264 if (strncmp(cur
->name
, name
, CTNL_TIMEOUT_NAME_MAX
) != 0)
267 skb2
= nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE
, GFP_KERNEL
);
273 ret
= ctnl_timeout_fill_info(skb2
, NETLINK_CB(skb
).portid
,
275 NFNL_MSG_TYPE(nlh
->nlmsg_type
),
276 IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_NEW
, cur
);
281 ret
= netlink_unicast(ctnl
, skb2
, NETLINK_CB(skb
).portid
,
286 /* this avoids a loop in nfnetlink. */
287 return ret
== -EAGAIN
? -ENOBUFS
: ret
;
292 static void untimeout(struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash
*i
,
293 struct ctnl_timeout
*timeout
)
295 struct nf_conn
*ct
= nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(i
);
296 struct nf_conn_timeout
*timeout_ext
= nf_ct_timeout_find(ct
);
298 if (timeout_ext
&& (!timeout
|| timeout_ext
->timeout
== timeout
))
299 RCU_INIT_POINTER(timeout_ext
->timeout
, NULL
);
302 static void ctnl_untimeout(struct net
*net
, struct ctnl_timeout
*timeout
)
304 struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash
*h
;
305 const struct hlist_nulls_node
*nn
;
309 for (i
= 0; i
< net
->ct
.htable_size
; i
++) {
310 nf_conntrack_lock(&nf_conntrack_locks
[i
% CONNTRACK_LOCKS
]);
311 if (i
< net
->ct
.htable_size
) {
312 hlist_nulls_for_each_entry(h
, nn
, &net
->ct
.hash
[i
], hnnode
)
313 untimeout(h
, timeout
);
315 spin_unlock(&nf_conntrack_locks
[i
% CONNTRACK_LOCKS
]);
320 /* try to delete object, fail if it is still in use. */
321 static int ctnl_timeout_try_del(struct net
*net
, struct ctnl_timeout
*timeout
)
325 /* we want to avoid races with nf_ct_timeout_find_get. */
326 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&timeout
->refcnt
)) {
327 /* We are protected by nfnl mutex. */
328 list_del_rcu(&timeout
->head
);
329 nf_ct_l4proto_put(timeout
->l4proto
);
330 ctnl_untimeout(net
, timeout
);
331 kfree_rcu(timeout
, rcu_head
);
333 /* still in use, restore reference counter. */
334 atomic_inc(&timeout
->refcnt
);
340 static int cttimeout_del_timeout(struct net
*net
, struct sock
*ctnl
,
342 const struct nlmsghdr
*nlh
,
343 const struct nlattr
* const cda
[])
345 struct ctnl_timeout
*cur
;
349 if (!cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME
]) {
350 list_for_each_entry(cur
, &net
->nfct_timeout_list
, head
)
351 ctnl_timeout_try_del(net
, cur
);
355 name
= nla_data(cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME
]);
357 list_for_each_entry(cur
, &net
->nfct_timeout_list
, head
) {
358 if (strncmp(cur
->name
, name
, CTNL_TIMEOUT_NAME_MAX
) != 0)
361 ret
= ctnl_timeout_try_del(net
, cur
);
370 static int cttimeout_default_set(struct net
*net
, struct sock
*ctnl
,
372 const struct nlmsghdr
*nlh
,
373 const struct nlattr
* const cda
[])
377 struct nf_conntrack_l4proto
*l4proto
;
378 unsigned int *timeouts
;
381 if (!cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO
] ||
382 !cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO
] ||
383 !cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA
])
386 l3num
= ntohs(nla_get_be16(cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO
]));
387 l4num
= nla_get_u8(cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO
]);
388 l4proto
= nf_ct_l4proto_find_get(l3num
, l4num
);
390 /* This protocol is not supported, skip. */
391 if (l4proto
->l4proto
!= l4num
) {
396 timeouts
= l4proto
->get_timeouts(net
);
398 ret
= ctnl_timeout_parse_policy(timeouts
, l4proto
, net
,
399 cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA
]);
403 nf_ct_l4proto_put(l4proto
);
406 nf_ct_l4proto_put(l4proto
);
411 cttimeout_default_fill_info(struct net
*net
, struct sk_buff
*skb
, u32 portid
,
412 u32 seq
, u32 type
, int event
,
413 struct nf_conntrack_l4proto
*l4proto
)
415 struct nlmsghdr
*nlh
;
416 struct nfgenmsg
*nfmsg
;
417 unsigned int flags
= portid
? NLM_F_MULTI
: 0;
419 event
|= NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_TIMEOUT
<< 8;
420 nlh
= nlmsg_put(skb
, portid
, seq
, event
, sizeof(*nfmsg
), flags
);
424 nfmsg
= nlmsg_data(nlh
);
425 nfmsg
->nfgen_family
= AF_UNSPEC
;
426 nfmsg
->version
= NFNETLINK_V0
;
429 if (nla_put_be16(skb
, CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO
, htons(l4proto
->l3proto
)) ||
430 nla_put_u8(skb
, CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO
, l4proto
->l4proto
))
431 goto nla_put_failure
;
433 if (likely(l4proto
->ctnl_timeout
.obj_to_nlattr
)) {
434 struct nlattr
*nest_parms
;
435 unsigned int *timeouts
= l4proto
->get_timeouts(net
);
438 nest_parms
= nla_nest_start(skb
,
439 CTA_TIMEOUT_DATA
| NLA_F_NESTED
);
441 goto nla_put_failure
;
443 ret
= l4proto
->ctnl_timeout
.obj_to_nlattr(skb
, timeouts
);
445 goto nla_put_failure
;
447 nla_nest_end(skb
, nest_parms
);
455 nlmsg_cancel(skb
, nlh
);
459 static int cttimeout_default_get(struct net
*net
, struct sock
*ctnl
,
461 const struct nlmsghdr
*nlh
,
462 const struct nlattr
* const cda
[])
466 struct nf_conntrack_l4proto
*l4proto
;
467 struct sk_buff
*skb2
;
470 if (!cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO
] || !cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO
])
473 l3num
= ntohs(nla_get_be16(cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_L3PROTO
]));
474 l4num
= nla_get_u8(cda
[CTA_TIMEOUT_L4PROTO
]);
475 l4proto
= nf_ct_l4proto_find_get(l3num
, l4num
);
477 /* This protocol is not supported, skip. */
478 if (l4proto
->l4proto
!= l4num
) {
483 skb2
= nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE
, GFP_KERNEL
);
489 ret
= cttimeout_default_fill_info(net
, skb2
, NETLINK_CB(skb
).portid
,
491 NFNL_MSG_TYPE(nlh
->nlmsg_type
),
492 IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT_SET
,
499 ret
= netlink_unicast(ctnl
, skb2
, NETLINK_CB(skb
).portid
, MSG_DONTWAIT
);
503 /* this avoids a loop in nfnetlink. */
504 return ret
== -EAGAIN
? -ENOBUFS
: ret
;
506 nf_ct_l4proto_put(l4proto
);
510 #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT
511 static struct ctnl_timeout
*
512 ctnl_timeout_find_get(struct net
*net
, const char *name
)
514 struct ctnl_timeout
*timeout
, *matching
= NULL
;
517 list_for_each_entry_rcu(timeout
, &net
->nfct_timeout_list
, head
) {
518 if (strncmp(timeout
->name
, name
, CTNL_TIMEOUT_NAME_MAX
) != 0)
521 if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE
))
524 if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&timeout
->refcnt
)) {
525 module_put(THIS_MODULE
);
536 static void ctnl_timeout_put(struct ctnl_timeout
*timeout
)
538 atomic_dec(&timeout
->refcnt
);
539 module_put(THIS_MODULE
);
541 #endif /* CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT */
543 static const struct nfnl_callback cttimeout_cb
[IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_MAX
] = {
544 [IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_NEW
] = { .call
= cttimeout_new_timeout
,
545 .attr_count
= CTA_TIMEOUT_MAX
,
546 .policy
= cttimeout_nla_policy
},
547 [IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_GET
] = { .call
= cttimeout_get_timeout
,
548 .attr_count
= CTA_TIMEOUT_MAX
,
549 .policy
= cttimeout_nla_policy
},
550 [IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_DELETE
] = { .call
= cttimeout_del_timeout
,
551 .attr_count
= CTA_TIMEOUT_MAX
,
552 .policy
= cttimeout_nla_policy
},
553 [IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT_SET
]= { .call
= cttimeout_default_set
,
554 .attr_count
= CTA_TIMEOUT_MAX
,
555 .policy
= cttimeout_nla_policy
},
556 [IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT_GET
]= { .call
= cttimeout_default_get
,
557 .attr_count
= CTA_TIMEOUT_MAX
,
558 .policy
= cttimeout_nla_policy
},
561 static const struct nfnetlink_subsystem cttimeout_subsys
= {
562 .name
= "conntrack_timeout",
563 .subsys_id
= NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_TIMEOUT
,
564 .cb_count
= IPCTNL_MSG_TIMEOUT_MAX
,
568 MODULE_ALIAS_NFNL_SUBSYS(NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_TIMEOUT
);
570 static int __net_init
cttimeout_net_init(struct net
*net
)
572 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&net
->nfct_timeout_list
);
577 static void __net_exit
cttimeout_net_exit(struct net
*net
)
579 struct ctnl_timeout
*cur
, *tmp
;
581 ctnl_untimeout(net
, NULL
);
583 list_for_each_entry_safe(cur
, tmp
, &net
->nfct_timeout_list
, head
) {
584 list_del_rcu(&cur
->head
);
585 nf_ct_l4proto_put(cur
->l4proto
);
586 kfree_rcu(cur
, rcu_head
);
590 static struct pernet_operations cttimeout_ops
= {
591 .init
= cttimeout_net_init
,
592 .exit
= cttimeout_net_exit
,
595 static int __init
cttimeout_init(void)
599 ret
= register_pernet_subsys(&cttimeout_ops
);
603 ret
= nfnetlink_subsys_register(&cttimeout_subsys
);
605 pr_err("cttimeout_init: cannot register cttimeout with "
609 #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT
610 RCU_INIT_POINTER(nf_ct_timeout_find_get_hook
, ctnl_timeout_find_get
);
611 RCU_INIT_POINTER(nf_ct_timeout_put_hook
, ctnl_timeout_put
);
612 #endif /* CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT */
616 unregister_pernet_subsys(&cttimeout_ops
);
620 static void __exit
cttimeout_exit(void)
622 pr_info("cttimeout: unregistering from nfnetlink.\n");
624 nfnetlink_subsys_unregister(&cttimeout_subsys
);
626 unregister_pernet_subsys(&cttimeout_ops
);
627 #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT
628 RCU_INIT_POINTER(nf_ct_timeout_find_get_hook
, NULL
);
629 RCU_INIT_POINTER(nf_ct_timeout_put_hook
, NULL
);
630 #endif /* CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT */
634 module_init(cttimeout_init
);
635 module_exit(cttimeout_exit
);