inet: frag: enforce memory limits earlier
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / drivers / net / phy / phy.c
blob5fde8e335f13980a647695ffb574ea92500682bb
1 /* Framework for configuring and reading PHY devices
2 * Based on code in sungem_phy.c and gianfar_phy.c
4 * Author: Andy Fleming
6 * Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
7 * Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Maciej W. Rozycki
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
10 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
11 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
12 * option) any later version.
16 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/string.h>
20 #include <linux/errno.h>
21 #include <linux/unistd.h>
22 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
23 #include <linux/delay.h>
24 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
25 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
26 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
27 #include <linux/mm.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/mii.h>
30 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
31 #include <linux/phy.h>
32 #include <linux/timer.h>
33 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
34 #include <linux/mdio.h>
35 #include <linux/io.h>
36 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
37 #include <linux/atomic.h>
39 #include <asm/irq.h>
41 static const char *phy_speed_to_str(int speed)
43 switch (speed) {
44 case SPEED_10:
45 return "10Mbps";
46 case SPEED_100:
47 return "100Mbps";
48 case SPEED_1000:
49 return "1Gbps";
50 case SPEED_2500:
51 return "2.5Gbps";
52 case SPEED_10000:
53 return "10Gbps";
54 case SPEED_UNKNOWN:
55 return "Unknown";
56 default:
57 return "Unsupported (update phy.c)";
61 #define PHY_STATE_STR(_state) \
62 case PHY_##_state: \
63 return __stringify(_state); \
65 static const char *phy_state_to_str(enum phy_state st)
67 switch (st) {
68 PHY_STATE_STR(DOWN)
69 PHY_STATE_STR(STARTING)
70 PHY_STATE_STR(READY)
71 PHY_STATE_STR(PENDING)
72 PHY_STATE_STR(UP)
73 PHY_STATE_STR(AN)
74 PHY_STATE_STR(RUNNING)
75 PHY_STATE_STR(NOLINK)
76 PHY_STATE_STR(FORCING)
77 PHY_STATE_STR(CHANGELINK)
78 PHY_STATE_STR(HALTED)
79 PHY_STATE_STR(RESUMING)
82 return NULL;
86 /**
87 * phy_print_status - Convenience function to print out the current phy status
88 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
90 void phy_print_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
92 if (phydev->link) {
93 netdev_info(phydev->attached_dev,
94 "Link is Up - %s/%s - flow control %s\n",
95 phy_speed_to_str(phydev->speed),
96 DUPLEX_FULL == phydev->duplex ? "Full" : "Half",
97 phydev->pause ? "rx/tx" : "off");
98 } else {
99 netdev_info(phydev->attached_dev, "Link is Down\n");
102 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_print_status);
105 * phy_clear_interrupt - Ack the phy device's interrupt
106 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
108 * If the @phydev driver has an ack_interrupt function, call it to
109 * ack and clear the phy device's interrupt.
111 * Returns 0 on success or < 0 on error.
113 static int phy_clear_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev)
115 if (phydev->drv->ack_interrupt)
116 return phydev->drv->ack_interrupt(phydev);
118 return 0;
122 * phy_config_interrupt - configure the PHY device for the requested interrupts
123 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
124 * @interrupts: interrupt flags to configure for this @phydev
126 * Returns 0 on success or < 0 on error.
128 static int phy_config_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 interrupts)
130 phydev->interrupts = interrupts;
131 if (phydev->drv->config_intr)
132 return phydev->drv->config_intr(phydev);
134 return 0;
139 * phy_aneg_done - return auto-negotiation status
140 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
142 * Description: Return the auto-negotiation status from this @phydev
143 * Returns > 0 on success or < 0 on error. 0 means that auto-negotiation
144 * is still pending.
146 static inline int phy_aneg_done(struct phy_device *phydev)
148 if (phydev->drv->aneg_done)
149 return phydev->drv->aneg_done(phydev);
151 /* Avoid genphy_aneg_done() if the Clause 45 PHY does not
152 * implement Clause 22 registers
154 if (phydev->is_c45 && !(phydev->c45_ids.devices_in_package & BIT(0)))
155 return -EINVAL;
157 return genphy_aneg_done(phydev);
160 /* A structure for mapping a particular speed and duplex
161 * combination to a particular SUPPORTED and ADVERTISED value
163 struct phy_setting {
164 int speed;
165 int duplex;
166 u32 setting;
169 /* A mapping of all SUPPORTED settings to speed/duplex */
170 static const struct phy_setting settings[] = {
172 .speed = SPEED_10000,
173 .duplex = DUPLEX_FULL,
174 .setting = SUPPORTED_10000baseKR_Full,
177 .speed = SPEED_10000,
178 .duplex = DUPLEX_FULL,
179 .setting = SUPPORTED_10000baseKX4_Full,
182 .speed = SPEED_10000,
183 .duplex = DUPLEX_FULL,
184 .setting = SUPPORTED_10000baseT_Full,
187 .speed = SPEED_2500,
188 .duplex = DUPLEX_FULL,
189 .setting = SUPPORTED_2500baseX_Full,
192 .speed = SPEED_1000,
193 .duplex = DUPLEX_FULL,
194 .setting = SUPPORTED_1000baseKX_Full,
197 .speed = SPEED_1000,
198 .duplex = DUPLEX_FULL,
199 .setting = SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full,
202 .speed = SPEED_1000,
203 .duplex = DUPLEX_HALF,
204 .setting = SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half,
207 .speed = SPEED_100,
208 .duplex = DUPLEX_FULL,
209 .setting = SUPPORTED_100baseT_Full,
212 .speed = SPEED_100,
213 .duplex = DUPLEX_HALF,
214 .setting = SUPPORTED_100baseT_Half,
217 .speed = SPEED_10,
218 .duplex = DUPLEX_FULL,
219 .setting = SUPPORTED_10baseT_Full,
222 .speed = SPEED_10,
223 .duplex = DUPLEX_HALF,
224 .setting = SUPPORTED_10baseT_Half,
228 #define MAX_NUM_SETTINGS ARRAY_SIZE(settings)
231 * phy_find_setting - find a PHY settings array entry that matches speed & duplex
232 * @speed: speed to match
233 * @duplex: duplex to match
235 * Description: Searches the settings array for the setting which
236 * matches the desired speed and duplex, and returns the index
237 * of that setting. Returns the index of the last setting if
238 * none of the others match.
240 static inline unsigned int phy_find_setting(int speed, int duplex)
242 unsigned int idx = 0;
244 while (idx < ARRAY_SIZE(settings) &&
245 (settings[idx].speed != speed || settings[idx].duplex != duplex))
246 idx++;
248 return idx < MAX_NUM_SETTINGS ? idx : MAX_NUM_SETTINGS - 1;
252 * phy_find_valid - find a PHY setting that matches the requested features mask
253 * @idx: The first index in settings[] to search
254 * @features: A mask of the valid settings
256 * Description: Returns the index of the first valid setting less
257 * than or equal to the one pointed to by idx, as determined by
258 * the mask in features. Returns the index of the last setting
259 * if nothing else matches.
261 static inline unsigned int phy_find_valid(unsigned int idx, u32 features)
263 while (idx < MAX_NUM_SETTINGS && !(settings[idx].setting & features))
264 idx++;
266 return idx < MAX_NUM_SETTINGS ? idx : MAX_NUM_SETTINGS - 1;
270 * phy_check_valid - check if there is a valid PHY setting which matches
271 * speed, duplex, and feature mask
272 * @speed: speed to match
273 * @duplex: duplex to match
274 * @features: A mask of the valid settings
276 * Description: Returns true if there is a valid setting, false otherwise.
278 static inline bool phy_check_valid(int speed, int duplex, u32 features)
280 unsigned int idx;
282 idx = phy_find_valid(phy_find_setting(speed, duplex), features);
284 return settings[idx].speed == speed && settings[idx].duplex == duplex &&
285 (settings[idx].setting & features);
289 * phy_sanitize_settings - make sure the PHY is set to supported speed and duplex
290 * @phydev: the target phy_device struct
292 * Description: Make sure the PHY is set to supported speeds and
293 * duplexes. Drop down by one in this order: 1000/FULL,
294 * 1000/HALF, 100/FULL, 100/HALF, 10/FULL, 10/HALF.
296 static void phy_sanitize_settings(struct phy_device *phydev)
298 u32 features = phydev->supported;
299 unsigned int idx;
301 /* Sanitize settings based on PHY capabilities */
302 if ((features & SUPPORTED_Autoneg) == 0)
303 phydev->autoneg = AUTONEG_DISABLE;
305 idx = phy_find_valid(phy_find_setting(phydev->speed, phydev->duplex),
306 features);
308 phydev->speed = settings[idx].speed;
309 phydev->duplex = settings[idx].duplex;
313 * phy_ethtool_sset - generic ethtool sset function, handles all the details
314 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
315 * @cmd: ethtool_cmd
317 * A few notes about parameter checking:
318 * - We don't set port or transceiver, so we don't care what they
319 * were set to.
320 * - phy_start_aneg() will make sure forced settings are sane, and
321 * choose the next best ones from the ones selected, so we don't
322 * care if ethtool tries to give us bad values.
324 int phy_ethtool_sset(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd)
326 u32 speed = ethtool_cmd_speed(cmd);
328 if (cmd->phy_address != phydev->mdio.addr)
329 return -EINVAL;
331 /* We make sure that we don't pass unsupported values in to the PHY */
332 cmd->advertising &= phydev->supported;
334 /* Verify the settings we care about. */
335 if (cmd->autoneg != AUTONEG_ENABLE && cmd->autoneg != AUTONEG_DISABLE)
336 return -EINVAL;
338 if (cmd->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE && cmd->advertising == 0)
339 return -EINVAL;
341 if (cmd->autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE &&
342 ((speed != SPEED_1000 &&
343 speed != SPEED_100 &&
344 speed != SPEED_10) ||
345 (cmd->duplex != DUPLEX_HALF &&
346 cmd->duplex != DUPLEX_FULL)))
347 return -EINVAL;
349 phydev->autoneg = cmd->autoneg;
351 phydev->speed = speed;
353 phydev->advertising = cmd->advertising;
355 if (AUTONEG_ENABLE == cmd->autoneg)
356 phydev->advertising |= ADVERTISED_Autoneg;
357 else
358 phydev->advertising &= ~ADVERTISED_Autoneg;
360 phydev->duplex = cmd->duplex;
362 phydev->mdix = cmd->eth_tp_mdix_ctrl;
364 /* Restart the PHY */
365 phy_start_aneg(phydev);
367 return 0;
369 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_sset);
371 int phy_ethtool_ksettings_set(struct phy_device *phydev,
372 const struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
374 u8 autoneg = cmd->base.autoneg;
375 u8 duplex = cmd->base.duplex;
376 u32 speed = cmd->base.speed;
377 u32 advertising;
379 if (cmd->base.phy_address != phydev->mdio.addr)
380 return -EINVAL;
382 ethtool_convert_link_mode_to_legacy_u32(&advertising,
383 cmd->link_modes.advertising);
385 /* We make sure that we don't pass unsupported values in to the PHY */
386 advertising &= phydev->supported;
388 /* Verify the settings we care about. */
389 if (autoneg != AUTONEG_ENABLE && autoneg != AUTONEG_DISABLE)
390 return -EINVAL;
392 if (autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE && advertising == 0)
393 return -EINVAL;
395 if (autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE &&
396 ((speed != SPEED_1000 &&
397 speed != SPEED_100 &&
398 speed != SPEED_10) ||
399 (duplex != DUPLEX_HALF &&
400 duplex != DUPLEX_FULL)))
401 return -EINVAL;
403 phydev->autoneg = autoneg;
405 phydev->speed = speed;
407 phydev->advertising = advertising;
409 if (autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE)
410 phydev->advertising |= ADVERTISED_Autoneg;
411 else
412 phydev->advertising &= ~ADVERTISED_Autoneg;
414 phydev->duplex = duplex;
416 phydev->mdix = cmd->base.eth_tp_mdix_ctrl;
418 /* Restart the PHY */
419 phy_start_aneg(phydev);
421 return 0;
423 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_ksettings_set);
425 int phy_ethtool_gset(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd)
427 cmd->supported = phydev->supported;
429 cmd->advertising = phydev->advertising;
430 cmd->lp_advertising = phydev->lp_advertising;
432 ethtool_cmd_speed_set(cmd, phydev->speed);
433 cmd->duplex = phydev->duplex;
434 if (phydev->interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MOCA)
435 cmd->port = PORT_BNC;
436 else
437 cmd->port = PORT_MII;
438 cmd->phy_address = phydev->mdio.addr;
439 cmd->transceiver = phy_is_internal(phydev) ?
440 XCVR_INTERNAL : XCVR_EXTERNAL;
441 cmd->autoneg = phydev->autoneg;
442 cmd->eth_tp_mdix_ctrl = phydev->mdix;
444 return 0;
446 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_gset);
448 int phy_ethtool_ksettings_get(struct phy_device *phydev,
449 struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
451 ethtool_convert_legacy_u32_to_link_mode(cmd->link_modes.supported,
452 phydev->supported);
454 ethtool_convert_legacy_u32_to_link_mode(cmd->link_modes.advertising,
455 phydev->advertising);
457 ethtool_convert_legacy_u32_to_link_mode(cmd->link_modes.lp_advertising,
458 phydev->lp_advertising);
460 cmd->base.speed = phydev->speed;
461 cmd->base.duplex = phydev->duplex;
462 if (phydev->interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MOCA)
463 cmd->base.port = PORT_BNC;
464 else
465 cmd->base.port = PORT_MII;
467 cmd->base.phy_address = phydev->mdio.addr;
468 cmd->base.autoneg = phydev->autoneg;
469 cmd->base.eth_tp_mdix_ctrl = phydev->mdix;
471 return 0;
473 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_ksettings_get);
476 * phy_mii_ioctl - generic PHY MII ioctl interface
477 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
478 * @ifr: &struct ifreq for socket ioctl's
479 * @cmd: ioctl cmd to execute
481 * Note that this function is currently incompatible with the
482 * PHYCONTROL layer. It changes registers without regard to
483 * current state. Use at own risk.
485 int phy_mii_ioctl(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
487 struct mii_ioctl_data *mii_data = if_mii(ifr);
488 u16 val = mii_data->val_in;
489 bool change_autoneg = false;
491 switch (cmd) {
492 case SIOCGMIIPHY:
493 mii_data->phy_id = phydev->mdio.addr;
494 /* fall through */
496 case SIOCGMIIREG:
497 mii_data->val_out = mdiobus_read(phydev->mdio.bus,
498 mii_data->phy_id,
499 mii_data->reg_num);
500 return 0;
502 case SIOCSMIIREG:
503 if (mii_data->phy_id == phydev->mdio.addr) {
504 switch (mii_data->reg_num) {
505 case MII_BMCR:
506 if ((val & (BMCR_RESET | BMCR_ANENABLE)) == 0) {
507 if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE)
508 change_autoneg = true;
509 phydev->autoneg = AUTONEG_DISABLE;
510 if (val & BMCR_FULLDPLX)
511 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
512 else
513 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
514 if (val & BMCR_SPEED1000)
515 phydev->speed = SPEED_1000;
516 else if (val & BMCR_SPEED100)
517 phydev->speed = SPEED_100;
518 else phydev->speed = SPEED_10;
520 else {
521 if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE)
522 change_autoneg = true;
523 phydev->autoneg = AUTONEG_ENABLE;
525 break;
526 case MII_ADVERTISE:
527 phydev->advertising = mii_adv_to_ethtool_adv_t(val);
528 change_autoneg = true;
529 break;
530 default:
531 /* do nothing */
532 break;
536 mdiobus_write(phydev->mdio.bus, mii_data->phy_id,
537 mii_data->reg_num, val);
539 if (mii_data->phy_id == phydev->mdio.addr &&
540 mii_data->reg_num == MII_BMCR &&
541 val & BMCR_RESET)
542 return phy_init_hw(phydev);
544 if (change_autoneg)
545 return phy_start_aneg(phydev);
547 return 0;
549 case SIOCSHWTSTAMP:
550 if (phydev->drv->hwtstamp)
551 return phydev->drv->hwtstamp(phydev, ifr);
552 /* fall through */
554 default:
555 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
558 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_mii_ioctl);
561 * phy_start_aneg_priv - start auto-negotiation for this PHY device
562 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
563 * @sync: indicate whether we should wait for the workqueue cancelation
565 * Description: Sanitizes the settings (if we're not autonegotiating
566 * them), and then calls the driver's config_aneg function.
567 * If the PHYCONTROL Layer is operating, we change the state to
568 * reflect the beginning of Auto-negotiation or forcing.
570 static int phy_start_aneg_priv(struct phy_device *phydev, bool sync)
572 bool trigger = 0;
573 int err;
575 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
577 if (AUTONEG_DISABLE == phydev->autoneg)
578 phy_sanitize_settings(phydev);
580 /* Invalidate LP advertising flags */
581 phydev->lp_advertising = 0;
583 err = phydev->drv->config_aneg(phydev);
584 if (err < 0)
585 goto out_unlock;
587 if (phydev->state != PHY_HALTED) {
588 if (AUTONEG_ENABLE == phydev->autoneg) {
589 phydev->state = PHY_AN;
590 phydev->link_timeout = PHY_AN_TIMEOUT;
591 } else {
592 phydev->state = PHY_FORCING;
593 phydev->link_timeout = PHY_FORCE_TIMEOUT;
597 /* Re-schedule a PHY state machine to check PHY status because
598 * negotiation may already be done and aneg interrupt may not be
599 * generated.
601 if (phydev->irq != PHY_POLL && phydev->state == PHY_AN) {
602 err = phy_aneg_done(phydev);
603 if (err > 0) {
604 trigger = true;
605 err = 0;
609 out_unlock:
610 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
612 if (trigger)
613 phy_trigger_machine(phydev, sync);
615 return err;
619 * phy_start_aneg - start auto-negotiation for this PHY device
620 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
622 * Description: Sanitizes the settings (if we're not autonegotiating
623 * them), and then calls the driver's config_aneg function.
624 * If the PHYCONTROL Layer is operating, we change the state to
625 * reflect the beginning of Auto-negotiation or forcing.
627 int phy_start_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
629 return phy_start_aneg_priv(phydev, true);
631 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_start_aneg);
634 * phy_start_machine - start PHY state machine tracking
635 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
637 * Description: The PHY infrastructure can run a state machine
638 * which tracks whether the PHY is starting up, negotiating,
639 * etc. This function starts the timer which tracks the state
640 * of the PHY. If you want to maintain your own state machine,
641 * do not call this function.
643 void phy_start_machine(struct phy_device *phydev)
645 queue_delayed_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &phydev->state_queue, HZ);
649 * phy_trigger_machine - trigger the state machine to run
651 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
652 * @sync: indicate whether we should wait for the workqueue cancelation
654 * Description: There has been a change in state which requires that the
655 * state machine runs.
658 void phy_trigger_machine(struct phy_device *phydev, bool sync)
660 if (sync)
661 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&phydev->state_queue);
662 else
663 cancel_delayed_work(&phydev->state_queue);
664 queue_delayed_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &phydev->state_queue, 0);
668 * phy_stop_machine - stop the PHY state machine tracking
669 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
671 * Description: Stops the state machine timer, sets the state to UP
672 * (unless it wasn't up yet). This function must be called BEFORE
673 * phy_detach.
675 void phy_stop_machine(struct phy_device *phydev)
677 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&phydev->state_queue);
679 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
680 if (phydev->state > PHY_UP && phydev->state != PHY_HALTED)
681 phydev->state = PHY_UP;
682 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
686 * phy_error - enter HALTED state for this PHY device
687 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
689 * Moves the PHY to the HALTED state in response to a read
690 * or write error, and tells the controller the link is down.
691 * Must not be called from interrupt context, or while the
692 * phydev->lock is held.
694 static void phy_error(struct phy_device *phydev)
696 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
697 phydev->state = PHY_HALTED;
698 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
700 phy_trigger_machine(phydev, false);
704 * phy_interrupt - PHY interrupt handler
705 * @irq: interrupt line
706 * @phy_dat: phy_device pointer
708 * Description: When a PHY interrupt occurs, the handler disables
709 * interrupts, and schedules a work task to clear the interrupt.
711 static irqreturn_t phy_interrupt(int irq, void *phy_dat)
713 struct phy_device *phydev = phy_dat;
715 if (PHY_HALTED == phydev->state)
716 return IRQ_NONE; /* It can't be ours. */
718 /* The MDIO bus is not allowed to be written in interrupt
719 * context, so we need to disable the irq here. A work
720 * queue will write the PHY to disable and clear the
721 * interrupt, and then reenable the irq line.
723 disable_irq_nosync(irq);
724 atomic_inc(&phydev->irq_disable);
726 queue_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &phydev->phy_queue);
728 return IRQ_HANDLED;
732 * phy_enable_interrupts - Enable the interrupts from the PHY side
733 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
735 static int phy_enable_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev)
737 int err = phy_clear_interrupt(phydev);
739 if (err < 0)
740 return err;
742 return phy_config_interrupt(phydev, PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED);
746 * phy_disable_interrupts - Disable the PHY interrupts from the PHY side
747 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
749 static int phy_disable_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev)
751 int err;
753 /* Disable PHY interrupts */
754 err = phy_config_interrupt(phydev, PHY_INTERRUPT_DISABLED);
755 if (err)
756 goto phy_err;
758 /* Clear the interrupt */
759 err = phy_clear_interrupt(phydev);
760 if (err)
761 goto phy_err;
763 return 0;
765 phy_err:
766 phy_error(phydev);
768 return err;
772 * phy_start_interrupts - request and enable interrupts for a PHY device
773 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
775 * Description: Request the interrupt for the given PHY.
776 * If this fails, then we set irq to PHY_POLL.
777 * Otherwise, we enable the interrupts in the PHY.
778 * This should only be called with a valid IRQ number.
779 * Returns 0 on success or < 0 on error.
781 int phy_start_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev)
783 atomic_set(&phydev->irq_disable, 0);
784 if (request_irq(phydev->irq, phy_interrupt,
785 IRQF_SHARED,
786 "phy_interrupt",
787 phydev) < 0) {
788 pr_warn("%s: Can't get IRQ %d (PHY)\n",
789 phydev->mdio.bus->name, phydev->irq);
790 phydev->irq = PHY_POLL;
791 return 0;
794 return phy_enable_interrupts(phydev);
796 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_start_interrupts);
799 * phy_stop_interrupts - disable interrupts from a PHY device
800 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
802 int phy_stop_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev)
804 int err = phy_disable_interrupts(phydev);
806 if (err)
807 phy_error(phydev);
809 free_irq(phydev->irq, phydev);
811 /* Cannot call flush_scheduled_work() here as desired because
812 * of rtnl_lock(), but we do not really care about what would
813 * be done, except from enable_irq(), so cancel any work
814 * possibly pending and take care of the matter below.
816 cancel_work_sync(&phydev->phy_queue);
817 /* If work indeed has been cancelled, disable_irq() will have
818 * been left unbalanced from phy_interrupt() and enable_irq()
819 * has to be called so that other devices on the line work.
821 while (atomic_dec_return(&phydev->irq_disable) >= 0)
822 enable_irq(phydev->irq);
824 return err;
826 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_stop_interrupts);
829 * phy_change - Scheduled by the phy_interrupt/timer to handle PHY changes
830 * @work: work_struct that describes the work to be done
832 void phy_change(struct work_struct *work)
834 struct phy_device *phydev =
835 container_of(work, struct phy_device, phy_queue);
837 if (phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev)) {
838 if (phydev->drv->did_interrupt &&
839 !phydev->drv->did_interrupt(phydev))
840 goto ignore;
842 if (phy_disable_interrupts(phydev))
843 goto phy_err;
846 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
847 if ((PHY_RUNNING == phydev->state) || (PHY_NOLINK == phydev->state))
848 phydev->state = PHY_CHANGELINK;
849 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
851 if (phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev)) {
852 atomic_dec(&phydev->irq_disable);
853 enable_irq(phydev->irq);
855 /* Reenable interrupts */
856 if (PHY_HALTED != phydev->state &&
857 phy_config_interrupt(phydev, PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED))
858 goto irq_enable_err;
861 /* reschedule state queue work to run as soon as possible */
862 phy_trigger_machine(phydev, true);
863 return;
865 ignore:
866 atomic_dec(&phydev->irq_disable);
867 enable_irq(phydev->irq);
868 return;
870 irq_enable_err:
871 disable_irq(phydev->irq);
872 atomic_inc(&phydev->irq_disable);
873 phy_err:
874 phy_error(phydev);
878 * phy_stop - Bring down the PHY link, and stop checking the status
879 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
881 void phy_stop(struct phy_device *phydev)
883 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
885 if (PHY_HALTED == phydev->state)
886 goto out_unlock;
888 if (phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev)) {
889 /* Disable PHY Interrupts */
890 phy_config_interrupt(phydev, PHY_INTERRUPT_DISABLED);
892 /* Clear any pending interrupts */
893 phy_clear_interrupt(phydev);
896 phydev->state = PHY_HALTED;
898 out_unlock:
899 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
901 /* Cannot call flush_scheduled_work() here as desired because
902 * of rtnl_lock(), but PHY_HALTED shall guarantee phy_change()
903 * will not reenable interrupts.
906 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_stop);
909 * phy_start - start or restart a PHY device
910 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
912 * Description: Indicates the attached device's readiness to
913 * handle PHY-related work. Used during startup to start the
914 * PHY, and after a call to phy_stop() to resume operation.
915 * Also used to indicate the MDIO bus has cleared an error
916 * condition.
918 void phy_start(struct phy_device *phydev)
920 bool do_resume = false;
921 int err = 0;
923 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
925 switch (phydev->state) {
926 case PHY_STARTING:
927 phydev->state = PHY_PENDING;
928 break;
929 case PHY_READY:
930 phydev->state = PHY_UP;
931 break;
932 case PHY_HALTED:
933 /* make sure interrupts are re-enabled for the PHY */
934 if (phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev)) {
935 err = phy_enable_interrupts(phydev);
936 if (err < 0)
937 break;
940 phydev->state = PHY_RESUMING;
941 do_resume = true;
942 break;
943 default:
944 break;
946 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
948 /* if phy was suspended, bring the physical link up again */
949 if (do_resume)
950 phy_resume(phydev);
952 phy_trigger_machine(phydev, true);
954 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_start);
957 * phy_state_machine - Handle the state machine
958 * @work: work_struct that describes the work to be done
960 void phy_state_machine(struct work_struct *work)
962 struct delayed_work *dwork = to_delayed_work(work);
963 struct phy_device *phydev =
964 container_of(dwork, struct phy_device, state_queue);
965 bool needs_aneg = false, do_suspend = false;
966 enum phy_state old_state;
967 int err = 0;
968 int old_link;
970 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
972 old_state = phydev->state;
974 if (phydev->drv->link_change_notify)
975 phydev->drv->link_change_notify(phydev);
977 switch (phydev->state) {
978 case PHY_DOWN:
979 case PHY_STARTING:
980 case PHY_READY:
981 case PHY_PENDING:
982 break;
983 case PHY_UP:
984 needs_aneg = true;
986 phydev->link_timeout = PHY_AN_TIMEOUT;
988 break;
989 case PHY_AN:
990 err = phy_read_status(phydev);
991 if (err < 0)
992 break;
994 /* If the link is down, give up on negotiation for now */
995 if (!phydev->link) {
996 phydev->state = PHY_NOLINK;
997 netif_carrier_off(phydev->attached_dev);
998 phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev);
999 break;
1002 /* Check if negotiation is done. Break if there's an error */
1003 err = phy_aneg_done(phydev);
1004 if (err < 0)
1005 break;
1007 /* If AN is done, we're running */
1008 if (err > 0) {
1009 phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING;
1010 netif_carrier_on(phydev->attached_dev);
1011 phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev);
1013 } else if (0 == phydev->link_timeout--)
1014 needs_aneg = true;
1015 break;
1016 case PHY_NOLINK:
1017 if (phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev))
1018 break;
1020 err = phy_read_status(phydev);
1021 if (err)
1022 break;
1024 if (phydev->link) {
1025 if (AUTONEG_ENABLE == phydev->autoneg) {
1026 err = phy_aneg_done(phydev);
1027 if (err < 0)
1028 break;
1030 if (!err) {
1031 phydev->state = PHY_AN;
1032 phydev->link_timeout = PHY_AN_TIMEOUT;
1033 break;
1036 phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING;
1037 netif_carrier_on(phydev->attached_dev);
1038 phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev);
1040 break;
1041 case PHY_FORCING:
1042 err = genphy_update_link(phydev);
1043 if (err)
1044 break;
1046 if (phydev->link) {
1047 phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING;
1048 netif_carrier_on(phydev->attached_dev);
1049 } else {
1050 if (0 == phydev->link_timeout--)
1051 needs_aneg = true;
1054 phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev);
1055 break;
1056 case PHY_RUNNING:
1057 /* Only register a CHANGE if we are polling and link changed
1058 * since latest checking.
1060 if (phydev->irq == PHY_POLL) {
1061 old_link = phydev->link;
1062 err = phy_read_status(phydev);
1063 if (err)
1064 break;
1066 if (old_link != phydev->link)
1067 phydev->state = PHY_CHANGELINK;
1070 * Failsafe: check that nobody set phydev->link=0 between two
1071 * poll cycles, otherwise we won't leave RUNNING state as long
1072 * as link remains down.
1074 if (!phydev->link && phydev->state == PHY_RUNNING) {
1075 phydev->state = PHY_CHANGELINK;
1076 phydev_err(phydev, "no link in PHY_RUNNING\n");
1078 break;
1079 case PHY_CHANGELINK:
1080 err = phy_read_status(phydev);
1081 if (err)
1082 break;
1084 if (phydev->link) {
1085 phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING;
1086 netif_carrier_on(phydev->attached_dev);
1087 } else {
1088 phydev->state = PHY_NOLINK;
1089 netif_carrier_off(phydev->attached_dev);
1092 phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev);
1094 if (phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev))
1095 err = phy_config_interrupt(phydev,
1096 PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED);
1097 break;
1098 case PHY_HALTED:
1099 if (phydev->link) {
1100 phydev->link = 0;
1101 netif_carrier_off(phydev->attached_dev);
1102 phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev);
1103 do_suspend = true;
1105 break;
1106 case PHY_RESUMING:
1107 if (AUTONEG_ENABLE == phydev->autoneg) {
1108 err = phy_aneg_done(phydev);
1109 if (err < 0)
1110 break;
1112 /* err > 0 if AN is done.
1113 * Otherwise, it's 0, and we're still waiting for AN
1115 if (err > 0) {
1116 err = phy_read_status(phydev);
1117 if (err)
1118 break;
1120 if (phydev->link) {
1121 phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING;
1122 netif_carrier_on(phydev->attached_dev);
1123 } else {
1124 phydev->state = PHY_NOLINK;
1126 phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev);
1127 } else {
1128 phydev->state = PHY_AN;
1129 phydev->link_timeout = PHY_AN_TIMEOUT;
1131 } else {
1132 err = phy_read_status(phydev);
1133 if (err)
1134 break;
1136 if (phydev->link) {
1137 phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING;
1138 netif_carrier_on(phydev->attached_dev);
1139 } else {
1140 phydev->state = PHY_NOLINK;
1142 phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev);
1144 break;
1147 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1149 if (needs_aneg)
1150 err = phy_start_aneg_priv(phydev, false);
1151 else if (do_suspend)
1152 phy_suspend(phydev);
1154 if (err < 0)
1155 phy_error(phydev);
1157 phydev_dbg(phydev, "PHY state change %s -> %s\n",
1158 phy_state_to_str(old_state),
1159 phy_state_to_str(phydev->state));
1161 /* Only re-schedule a PHY state machine change if we are polling the
1162 * PHY, if PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT is set, then we will be moving
1163 * between states from phy_mac_interrupt()
1165 if (phydev->irq == PHY_POLL)
1166 queue_delayed_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &phydev->state_queue,
1167 PHY_STATE_TIME * HZ);
1170 void phy_mac_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev, int new_link)
1172 phydev->link = new_link;
1174 /* Trigger a state machine change */
1175 queue_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &phydev->phy_queue);
1177 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_mac_interrupt);
1179 static inline void mmd_phy_indirect(struct mii_bus *bus, int prtad, int devad,
1180 int addr)
1182 /* Write the desired MMD Devad */
1183 bus->write(bus, addr, MII_MMD_CTRL, devad);
1185 /* Write the desired MMD register address */
1186 bus->write(bus, addr, MII_MMD_DATA, prtad);
1188 /* Select the Function : DATA with no post increment */
1189 bus->write(bus, addr, MII_MMD_CTRL, (devad | MII_MMD_CTRL_NOINCR));
1193 * phy_read_mmd_indirect - reads data from the MMD registers
1194 * @phydev: The PHY device bus
1195 * @prtad: MMD Address
1196 * @devad: MMD DEVAD
1198 * Description: it reads data from the MMD registers (clause 22 to access to
1199 * clause 45) of the specified phy address.
1200 * To read these register we have:
1201 * 1) Write reg 13 // DEVAD
1202 * 2) Write reg 14 // MMD Address
1203 * 3) Write reg 13 // MMD Data Command for MMD DEVAD
1204 * 3) Read reg 14 // Read MMD data
1206 int phy_read_mmd_indirect(struct phy_device *phydev, int prtad, int devad)
1208 struct phy_driver *phydrv = phydev->drv;
1209 int addr = phydev->mdio.addr;
1210 int value = -1;
1212 if (!phydrv->read_mmd_indirect) {
1213 struct mii_bus *bus = phydev->mdio.bus;
1215 mutex_lock(&bus->mdio_lock);
1216 mmd_phy_indirect(bus, prtad, devad, addr);
1218 /* Read the content of the MMD's selected register */
1219 value = bus->read(bus, addr, MII_MMD_DATA);
1220 mutex_unlock(&bus->mdio_lock);
1221 } else {
1222 value = phydrv->read_mmd_indirect(phydev, prtad, devad, addr);
1224 return value;
1226 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_read_mmd_indirect);
1229 * phy_write_mmd_indirect - writes data to the MMD registers
1230 * @phydev: The PHY device
1231 * @prtad: MMD Address
1232 * @devad: MMD DEVAD
1233 * @data: data to write in the MMD register
1235 * Description: Write data from the MMD registers of the specified
1236 * phy address.
1237 * To write these register we have:
1238 * 1) Write reg 13 // DEVAD
1239 * 2) Write reg 14 // MMD Address
1240 * 3) Write reg 13 // MMD Data Command for MMD DEVAD
1241 * 3) Write reg 14 // Write MMD data
1243 void phy_write_mmd_indirect(struct phy_device *phydev, int prtad,
1244 int devad, u32 data)
1246 struct phy_driver *phydrv = phydev->drv;
1247 int addr = phydev->mdio.addr;
1249 if (!phydrv->write_mmd_indirect) {
1250 struct mii_bus *bus = phydev->mdio.bus;
1252 mutex_lock(&bus->mdio_lock);
1253 mmd_phy_indirect(bus, prtad, devad, addr);
1255 /* Write the data into MMD's selected register */
1256 bus->write(bus, addr, MII_MMD_DATA, data);
1257 mutex_unlock(&bus->mdio_lock);
1258 } else {
1259 phydrv->write_mmd_indirect(phydev, prtad, devad, addr, data);
1262 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_write_mmd_indirect);
1265 * phy_init_eee - init and check the EEE feature
1266 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1267 * @clk_stop_enable: PHY may stop the clock during LPI
1269 * Description: it checks if the Energy-Efficient Ethernet (EEE)
1270 * is supported by looking at the MMD registers 3.20 and 7.60/61
1271 * and it programs the MMD register 3.0 setting the "Clock stop enable"
1272 * bit if required.
1274 int phy_init_eee(struct phy_device *phydev, bool clk_stop_enable)
1276 /* According to 802.3az,the EEE is supported only in full duplex-mode.
1277 * Also EEE feature is active when core is operating with MII, GMII
1278 * or RGMII (all kinds). Internal PHYs are also allowed to proceed and
1279 * should return an error if they do not support EEE.
1281 if ((phydev->duplex == DUPLEX_FULL) &&
1282 ((phydev->interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MII) ||
1283 (phydev->interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_GMII) ||
1284 phy_interface_is_rgmii(phydev) ||
1285 phy_is_internal(phydev))) {
1286 int eee_lp, eee_cap, eee_adv;
1287 u32 lp, cap, adv;
1288 int status;
1290 /* Read phy status to properly get the right settings */
1291 status = phy_read_status(phydev);
1292 if (status)
1293 return status;
1295 /* First check if the EEE ability is supported */
1296 eee_cap = phy_read_mmd_indirect(phydev, MDIO_PCS_EEE_ABLE,
1297 MDIO_MMD_PCS);
1298 if (eee_cap <= 0)
1299 goto eee_exit_err;
1301 cap = mmd_eee_cap_to_ethtool_sup_t(eee_cap);
1302 if (!cap)
1303 goto eee_exit_err;
1305 /* Check which link settings negotiated and verify it in
1306 * the EEE advertising registers.
1308 eee_lp = phy_read_mmd_indirect(phydev, MDIO_AN_EEE_LPABLE,
1309 MDIO_MMD_AN);
1310 if (eee_lp <= 0)
1311 goto eee_exit_err;
1313 eee_adv = phy_read_mmd_indirect(phydev, MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV,
1314 MDIO_MMD_AN);
1315 if (eee_adv <= 0)
1316 goto eee_exit_err;
1318 adv = mmd_eee_adv_to_ethtool_adv_t(eee_adv);
1319 lp = mmd_eee_adv_to_ethtool_adv_t(eee_lp);
1320 if (!phy_check_valid(phydev->speed, phydev->duplex, lp & adv))
1321 goto eee_exit_err;
1323 if (clk_stop_enable) {
1324 /* Configure the PHY to stop receiving xMII
1325 * clock while it is signaling LPI.
1327 int val = phy_read_mmd_indirect(phydev, MDIO_CTRL1,
1328 MDIO_MMD_PCS);
1329 if (val < 0)
1330 return val;
1332 val |= MDIO_PCS_CTRL1_CLKSTOP_EN;
1333 phy_write_mmd_indirect(phydev, MDIO_CTRL1,
1334 MDIO_MMD_PCS, val);
1337 return 0; /* EEE supported */
1339 eee_exit_err:
1340 return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
1342 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_init_eee);
1345 * phy_get_eee_err - report the EEE wake error count
1346 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1348 * Description: it is to report the number of time where the PHY
1349 * failed to complete its normal wake sequence.
1351 int phy_get_eee_err(struct phy_device *phydev)
1353 return phy_read_mmd_indirect(phydev, MDIO_PCS_EEE_WK_ERR, MDIO_MMD_PCS);
1355 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_get_eee_err);
1358 * phy_ethtool_get_eee - get EEE supported and status
1359 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1360 * @data: ethtool_eee data
1362 * Description: it reportes the Supported/Advertisement/LP Advertisement
1363 * capabilities.
1365 int phy_ethtool_get_eee(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_eee *data)
1367 int val;
1369 /* Get Supported EEE */
1370 val = phy_read_mmd_indirect(phydev, MDIO_PCS_EEE_ABLE, MDIO_MMD_PCS);
1371 if (val < 0)
1372 return val;
1373 data->supported = mmd_eee_cap_to_ethtool_sup_t(val);
1375 /* Get advertisement EEE */
1376 val = phy_read_mmd_indirect(phydev, MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV, MDIO_MMD_AN);
1377 if (val < 0)
1378 return val;
1379 data->advertised = mmd_eee_adv_to_ethtool_adv_t(val);
1381 /* Get LP advertisement EEE */
1382 val = phy_read_mmd_indirect(phydev, MDIO_AN_EEE_LPABLE, MDIO_MMD_AN);
1383 if (val < 0)
1384 return val;
1385 data->lp_advertised = mmd_eee_adv_to_ethtool_adv_t(val);
1387 return 0;
1389 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_get_eee);
1392 * phy_ethtool_set_eee - set EEE supported and status
1393 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1394 * @data: ethtool_eee data
1396 * Description: it is to program the Advertisement EEE register.
1398 int phy_ethtool_set_eee(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_eee *data)
1400 int val = ethtool_adv_to_mmd_eee_adv_t(data->advertised);
1402 /* Mask prohibited EEE modes */
1403 val &= ~phydev->eee_broken_modes;
1405 phy_write_mmd_indirect(phydev, MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV, MDIO_MMD_AN, val);
1407 return 0;
1409 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_set_eee);
1411 int phy_ethtool_set_wol(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol)
1413 if (phydev->drv->set_wol)
1414 return phydev->drv->set_wol(phydev, wol);
1416 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1418 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_set_wol);
1420 void phy_ethtool_get_wol(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol)
1422 if (phydev->drv->get_wol)
1423 phydev->drv->get_wol(phydev, wol);
1425 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_get_wol);
1427 int phy_ethtool_get_link_ksettings(struct net_device *ndev,
1428 struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
1430 struct phy_device *phydev = ndev->phydev;
1432 if (!phydev)
1433 return -ENODEV;
1435 return phy_ethtool_ksettings_get(phydev, cmd);
1437 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_get_link_ksettings);
1439 int phy_ethtool_set_link_ksettings(struct net_device *ndev,
1440 const struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
1442 struct phy_device *phydev = ndev->phydev;
1444 if (!phydev)
1445 return -ENODEV;
1447 return phy_ethtool_ksettings_set(phydev, cmd);
1449 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_set_link_ksettings);