2 * This file contains code to reset and initialize USB host controllers.
3 * Some of it includes work-arounds for PCI hardware and BIOS quirks.
4 * It may need to run early during booting -- before USB would normally
5 * initialize -- to ensure that Linux doesn't use any legacy modes.
7 * Copyright (c) 1999 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>
11 #include <linux/types.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/pci.h>
14 #include <linux/delay.h>
15 #include <linux/export.h>
16 #include <linux/acpi.h>
17 #include <linux/dmi.h>
18 #include "pci-quirks.h"
19 #include "xhci-ext-caps.h"
22 #define UHCI_USBLEGSUP 0xc0 /* legacy support */
23 #define UHCI_USBCMD 0 /* command register */
24 #define UHCI_USBINTR 4 /* interrupt register */
25 #define UHCI_USBLEGSUP_RWC 0x8f00 /* the R/WC bits */
26 #define UHCI_USBLEGSUP_RO 0x5040 /* R/O and reserved bits */
27 #define UHCI_USBCMD_RUN 0x0001 /* RUN/STOP bit */
28 #define UHCI_USBCMD_HCRESET 0x0002 /* Host Controller reset */
29 #define UHCI_USBCMD_EGSM 0x0008 /* Global Suspend Mode */
30 #define UHCI_USBCMD_CONFIGURE 0x0040 /* Config Flag */
31 #define UHCI_USBINTR_RESUME 0x0002 /* Resume interrupt enable */
33 #define OHCI_CONTROL 0x04
34 #define OHCI_CMDSTATUS 0x08
35 #define OHCI_INTRSTATUS 0x0c
36 #define OHCI_INTRENABLE 0x10
37 #define OHCI_INTRDISABLE 0x14
38 #define OHCI_FMINTERVAL 0x34
39 #define OHCI_HCFS (3 << 6) /* hc functional state */
40 #define OHCI_HCR (1 << 0) /* host controller reset */
41 #define OHCI_OCR (1 << 3) /* ownership change request */
42 #define OHCI_CTRL_RWC (1 << 9) /* remote wakeup connected */
43 #define OHCI_CTRL_IR (1 << 8) /* interrupt routing */
44 #define OHCI_INTR_OC (1 << 30) /* ownership change */
46 #define EHCI_HCC_PARAMS 0x08 /* extended capabilities */
47 #define EHCI_USBCMD 0 /* command register */
48 #define EHCI_USBCMD_RUN (1 << 0) /* RUN/STOP bit */
49 #define EHCI_USBSTS 4 /* status register */
50 #define EHCI_USBSTS_HALTED (1 << 12) /* HCHalted bit */
51 #define EHCI_USBINTR 8 /* interrupt register */
52 #define EHCI_CONFIGFLAG 0x40 /* configured flag register */
53 #define EHCI_USBLEGSUP 0 /* legacy support register */
54 #define EHCI_USBLEGSUP_BIOS (1 << 16) /* BIOS semaphore */
55 #define EHCI_USBLEGSUP_OS (1 << 24) /* OS semaphore */
56 #define EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS 4 /* legacy control/status */
57 #define EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS_SOOE (1 << 13) /* SMI on ownership change */
60 #define AB_REG_BAR_LOW 0xe0
61 #define AB_REG_BAR_HIGH 0xe1
62 #define AB_REG_BAR_SB700 0xf0
63 #define AB_INDX(addr) ((addr) + 0x00)
64 #define AB_DATA(addr) ((addr) + 0x04)
68 #define NB_PCIE_INDX_ADDR 0xe0
69 #define NB_PCIE_INDX_DATA 0xe4
70 #define PCIE_P_CNTL 0x10040
71 #define BIF_NB 0x10002
72 #define NB_PIF0_PWRDOWN_0 0x01100012
73 #define NB_PIF0_PWRDOWN_1 0x01100013
75 #define USB_INTEL_XUSB2PR 0xD0
76 #define USB_INTEL_USB2PRM 0xD4
77 #define USB_INTEL_USB3_PSSEN 0xD8
78 #define USB_INTEL_USB3PRM 0xDC
80 /* ASMEDIA quirk use */
81 #define ASMT_DATA_WRITE0_REG 0xF8
82 #define ASMT_DATA_WRITE1_REG 0xFC
83 #define ASMT_CONTROL_REG 0xE0
84 #define ASMT_CONTROL_WRITE_BIT 0x02
85 #define ASMT_WRITEREG_CMD 0x10423
86 #define ASMT_FLOWCTL_ADDR 0xFA30
87 #define ASMT_FLOWCTL_DATA 0xBA
88 #define ASMT_PSEUDO_DATA 0
91 * amd_chipset_gen values represent AMD different chipset generations
93 enum amd_chipset_gen
{
105 struct amd_chipset_type
{
106 enum amd_chipset_gen gen
;
110 static struct amd_chipset_info
{
111 struct pci_dev
*nb_dev
;
112 struct pci_dev
*smbus_dev
;
114 struct amd_chipset_type sb_type
;
120 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(amd_lock
);
123 * amd_chipset_sb_type_init - initialize amd chipset southbridge type
125 * AMD FCH/SB generation and revision is identified by SMBus controller
126 * vendor, device and revision IDs.
128 * Returns: 1 if it is an AMD chipset, 0 otherwise.
130 static int amd_chipset_sb_type_init(struct amd_chipset_info
*pinfo
)
133 pinfo
->sb_type
.gen
= AMD_CHIPSET_UNKNOWN
;
135 pinfo
->smbus_dev
= pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI
,
136 PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_SBX00_SMBUS
, NULL
);
137 if (pinfo
->smbus_dev
) {
138 rev
= pinfo
->smbus_dev
->revision
;
139 if (rev
>= 0x10 && rev
<= 0x1f)
140 pinfo
->sb_type
.gen
= AMD_CHIPSET_SB600
;
141 else if (rev
>= 0x30 && rev
<= 0x3f)
142 pinfo
->sb_type
.gen
= AMD_CHIPSET_SB700
;
143 else if (rev
>= 0x40 && rev
<= 0x4f)
144 pinfo
->sb_type
.gen
= AMD_CHIPSET_SB800
;
146 pinfo
->smbus_dev
= pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD
,
147 PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_HUDSON2_SMBUS
, NULL
);
149 if (pinfo
->smbus_dev
) {
150 rev
= pinfo
->smbus_dev
->revision
;
151 if (rev
>= 0x11 && rev
<= 0x14)
152 pinfo
->sb_type
.gen
= AMD_CHIPSET_HUDSON2
;
153 else if (rev
>= 0x15 && rev
<= 0x18)
154 pinfo
->sb_type
.gen
= AMD_CHIPSET_BOLTON
;
155 else if (rev
>= 0x39 && rev
<= 0x3a)
156 pinfo
->sb_type
.gen
= AMD_CHIPSET_YANGTZE
;
158 pinfo
->smbus_dev
= pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD
,
160 if (pinfo
->smbus_dev
) {
161 rev
= pinfo
->smbus_dev
->revision
;
162 pinfo
->sb_type
.gen
= AMD_CHIPSET_TAISHAN
;
164 pinfo
->sb_type
.gen
= NOT_AMD_CHIPSET
;
169 pinfo
->sb_type
.rev
= rev
;
173 void sb800_prefetch(struct device
*dev
, int on
)
176 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(dev
);
178 pci_read_config_word(pdev
, 0x50, &misc
);
180 pci_write_config_word(pdev
, 0x50, misc
& 0xfcff);
182 pci_write_config_word(pdev
, 0x50, misc
| 0x0300);
184 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sb800_prefetch
);
186 int usb_amd_find_chipset_info(void)
189 struct amd_chipset_info info
;
192 spin_lock_irqsave(&amd_lock
, flags
);
194 /* probe only once */
195 if (amd_chipset
.probe_count
> 0) {
196 amd_chipset
.probe_count
++;
197 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock
, flags
);
198 return amd_chipset
.probe_result
;
200 memset(&info
, 0, sizeof(info
));
201 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock
, flags
);
203 if (!amd_chipset_sb_type_init(&info
)) {
208 /* Below chipset generations needn't enable AMD PLL quirk */
209 if (info
.sb_type
.gen
== AMD_CHIPSET_UNKNOWN
||
210 info
.sb_type
.gen
== AMD_CHIPSET_SB600
||
211 info
.sb_type
.gen
== AMD_CHIPSET_YANGTZE
||
212 (info
.sb_type
.gen
== AMD_CHIPSET_SB700
&&
213 info
.sb_type
.rev
> 0x3b)) {
214 if (info
.smbus_dev
) {
215 pci_dev_put(info
.smbus_dev
);
216 info
.smbus_dev
= NULL
;
222 info
.nb_dev
= pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD
, 0x9601, NULL
);
226 info
.nb_dev
= pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD
, 0x1510, NULL
);
230 info
.nb_dev
= pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD
,
237 ret
= info
.probe_result
= 1;
238 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"QUIRK: Enable AMD PLL fix\n");
242 spin_lock_irqsave(&amd_lock
, flags
);
243 if (amd_chipset
.probe_count
> 0) {
244 /* race - someone else was faster - drop devices */
246 /* Mark that we where here */
247 amd_chipset
.probe_count
++;
248 ret
= amd_chipset
.probe_result
;
250 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock
, flags
);
252 pci_dev_put(info
.nb_dev
);
253 pci_dev_put(info
.smbus_dev
);
256 /* no race - commit the result */
259 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock
, flags
);
264 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_amd_find_chipset_info
);
266 int usb_hcd_amd_remote_wakeup_quirk(struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
268 /* Make sure amd chipset type has already been initialized */
269 usb_amd_find_chipset_info();
270 if (amd_chipset
.sb_type
.gen
== AMD_CHIPSET_YANGTZE
||
271 amd_chipset
.sb_type
.gen
== AMD_CHIPSET_TAISHAN
) {
272 dev_dbg(&pdev
->dev
, "QUIRK: Enable AMD remote wakeup fix\n");
277 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_hcd_amd_remote_wakeup_quirk
);
279 bool usb_amd_hang_symptom_quirk(void)
283 usb_amd_find_chipset_info();
284 rev
= amd_chipset
.sb_type
.rev
;
285 /* SB600 and old version of SB700 have hang symptom bug */
286 return amd_chipset
.sb_type
.gen
== AMD_CHIPSET_SB600
||
287 (amd_chipset
.sb_type
.gen
== AMD_CHIPSET_SB700
&&
288 rev
>= 0x3a && rev
<= 0x3b);
290 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_amd_hang_symptom_quirk
);
292 bool usb_amd_prefetch_quirk(void)
294 usb_amd_find_chipset_info();
295 /* SB800 needs pre-fetch fix */
296 return amd_chipset
.sb_type
.gen
== AMD_CHIPSET_SB800
;
298 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_amd_prefetch_quirk
);
301 * The hardware normally enables the A-link power management feature, which
302 * lets the system lower the power consumption in idle states.
304 * This USB quirk prevents the link going into that lower power state
305 * during isochronous transfers.
307 * Without this quirk, isochronous stream on OHCI/EHCI/xHCI controllers of
308 * some AMD platforms may stutter or have breaks occasionally.
310 static void usb_amd_quirk_pll(int disable
)
312 u32 addr
, addr_low
, addr_high
, val
;
313 u32 bit
= disable
? 0 : 1;
316 spin_lock_irqsave(&amd_lock
, flags
);
319 amd_chipset
.isoc_reqs
++;
320 if (amd_chipset
.isoc_reqs
> 1) {
321 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock
, flags
);
325 amd_chipset
.isoc_reqs
--;
326 if (amd_chipset
.isoc_reqs
> 0) {
327 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock
, flags
);
332 if (amd_chipset
.sb_type
.gen
== AMD_CHIPSET_SB800
||
333 amd_chipset
.sb_type
.gen
== AMD_CHIPSET_HUDSON2
||
334 amd_chipset
.sb_type
.gen
== AMD_CHIPSET_BOLTON
) {
335 outb_p(AB_REG_BAR_LOW
, 0xcd6);
336 addr_low
= inb_p(0xcd7);
337 outb_p(AB_REG_BAR_HIGH
, 0xcd6);
338 addr_high
= inb_p(0xcd7);
339 addr
= addr_high
<< 8 | addr_low
;
341 outl_p(0x30, AB_INDX(addr
));
342 outl_p(0x40, AB_DATA(addr
));
343 outl_p(0x34, AB_INDX(addr
));
344 val
= inl_p(AB_DATA(addr
));
345 } else if (amd_chipset
.sb_type
.gen
== AMD_CHIPSET_SB700
&&
346 amd_chipset
.sb_type
.rev
<= 0x3b) {
347 pci_read_config_dword(amd_chipset
.smbus_dev
,
348 AB_REG_BAR_SB700
, &addr
);
349 outl(AX_INDXC
, AB_INDX(addr
));
350 outl(0x40, AB_DATA(addr
));
351 outl(AX_DATAC
, AB_INDX(addr
));
352 val
= inl(AB_DATA(addr
));
354 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock
, flags
);
360 val
|= (1 << 4) | (1 << 9);
363 val
&= ~((1 << 4) | (1 << 9));
365 outl_p(val
, AB_DATA(addr
));
367 if (!amd_chipset
.nb_dev
) {
368 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock
, flags
);
372 if (amd_chipset
.nb_type
== 1 || amd_chipset
.nb_type
== 3) {
374 pci_write_config_dword(amd_chipset
.nb_dev
,
375 NB_PCIE_INDX_ADDR
, addr
);
376 pci_read_config_dword(amd_chipset
.nb_dev
,
377 NB_PCIE_INDX_DATA
, &val
);
379 val
&= ~(1 | (1 << 3) | (1 << 4) | (1 << 9) | (1 << 12));
380 val
|= bit
| (bit
<< 3) | (bit
<< 12);
381 val
|= ((!bit
) << 4) | ((!bit
) << 9);
382 pci_write_config_dword(amd_chipset
.nb_dev
,
383 NB_PCIE_INDX_DATA
, val
);
386 pci_write_config_dword(amd_chipset
.nb_dev
,
387 NB_PCIE_INDX_ADDR
, addr
);
388 pci_read_config_dword(amd_chipset
.nb_dev
,
389 NB_PCIE_INDX_DATA
, &val
);
393 pci_write_config_dword(amd_chipset
.nb_dev
,
394 NB_PCIE_INDX_DATA
, val
);
395 } else if (amd_chipset
.nb_type
== 2) {
396 addr
= NB_PIF0_PWRDOWN_0
;
397 pci_write_config_dword(amd_chipset
.nb_dev
,
398 NB_PCIE_INDX_ADDR
, addr
);
399 pci_read_config_dword(amd_chipset
.nb_dev
,
400 NB_PCIE_INDX_DATA
, &val
);
406 pci_write_config_dword(amd_chipset
.nb_dev
,
407 NB_PCIE_INDX_DATA
, val
);
409 addr
= NB_PIF0_PWRDOWN_1
;
410 pci_write_config_dword(amd_chipset
.nb_dev
,
411 NB_PCIE_INDX_ADDR
, addr
);
412 pci_read_config_dword(amd_chipset
.nb_dev
,
413 NB_PCIE_INDX_DATA
, &val
);
419 pci_write_config_dword(amd_chipset
.nb_dev
,
420 NB_PCIE_INDX_DATA
, val
);
423 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock
, flags
);
427 void usb_amd_quirk_pll_disable(void)
429 usb_amd_quirk_pll(1);
431 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_amd_quirk_pll_disable
);
433 static int usb_asmedia_wait_write(struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
435 unsigned long retry_count
;
438 for (retry_count
= 1000; retry_count
> 0; --retry_count
) {
440 pci_read_config_byte(pdev
, ASMT_CONTROL_REG
, &value
);
443 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "%s: check_ready ERROR", __func__
);
447 if ((value
& ASMT_CONTROL_WRITE_BIT
) == 0)
453 dev_warn(&pdev
->dev
, "%s: check_write_ready timeout", __func__
);
457 void usb_asmedia_modifyflowcontrol(struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
459 if (usb_asmedia_wait_write(pdev
) != 0)
462 /* send command and address to device */
463 pci_write_config_dword(pdev
, ASMT_DATA_WRITE0_REG
, ASMT_WRITEREG_CMD
);
464 pci_write_config_dword(pdev
, ASMT_DATA_WRITE1_REG
, ASMT_FLOWCTL_ADDR
);
465 pci_write_config_byte(pdev
, ASMT_CONTROL_REG
, ASMT_CONTROL_WRITE_BIT
);
467 if (usb_asmedia_wait_write(pdev
) != 0)
470 /* send data to device */
471 pci_write_config_dword(pdev
, ASMT_DATA_WRITE0_REG
, ASMT_FLOWCTL_DATA
);
472 pci_write_config_dword(pdev
, ASMT_DATA_WRITE1_REG
, ASMT_PSEUDO_DATA
);
473 pci_write_config_byte(pdev
, ASMT_CONTROL_REG
, ASMT_CONTROL_WRITE_BIT
);
475 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_asmedia_modifyflowcontrol
);
477 void usb_amd_quirk_pll_enable(void)
479 usb_amd_quirk_pll(0);
481 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_amd_quirk_pll_enable
);
483 void usb_amd_dev_put(void)
485 struct pci_dev
*nb
, *smbus
;
488 spin_lock_irqsave(&amd_lock
, flags
);
490 amd_chipset
.probe_count
--;
491 if (amd_chipset
.probe_count
> 0) {
492 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock
, flags
);
496 /* save them to pci_dev_put outside of spinlock */
497 nb
= amd_chipset
.nb_dev
;
498 smbus
= amd_chipset
.smbus_dev
;
500 amd_chipset
.nb_dev
= NULL
;
501 amd_chipset
.smbus_dev
= NULL
;
502 amd_chipset
.nb_type
= 0;
503 memset(&amd_chipset
.sb_type
, 0, sizeof(amd_chipset
.sb_type
));
504 amd_chipset
.isoc_reqs
= 0;
505 amd_chipset
.probe_result
= 0;
507 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock
, flags
);
512 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_amd_dev_put
);
515 * Make sure the controller is completely inactive, unable to
516 * generate interrupts or do DMA.
518 void uhci_reset_hc(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, unsigned long base
)
520 /* Turn off PIRQ enable and SMI enable. (This also turns off the
521 * BIOS's USB Legacy Support.) Turn off all the R/WC bits too.
523 pci_write_config_word(pdev
, UHCI_USBLEGSUP
, UHCI_USBLEGSUP_RWC
);
525 /* Reset the HC - this will force us to get a
526 * new notification of any already connected
527 * ports due to the virtual disconnect that it
530 outw(UHCI_USBCMD_HCRESET
, base
+ UHCI_USBCMD
);
533 if (inw(base
+ UHCI_USBCMD
) & UHCI_USBCMD_HCRESET
)
534 dev_warn(&pdev
->dev
, "HCRESET not completed yet!\n");
536 /* Just to be safe, disable interrupt requests and
537 * make sure the controller is stopped.
539 outw(0, base
+ UHCI_USBINTR
);
540 outw(0, base
+ UHCI_USBCMD
);
542 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uhci_reset_hc
);
545 * Initialize a controller that was newly discovered or has just been
546 * resumed. In either case we can't be sure of its previous state.
548 * Returns: 1 if the controller was reset, 0 otherwise.
550 int uhci_check_and_reset_hc(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, unsigned long base
)
553 unsigned int cmd
, intr
;
556 * When restarting a suspended controller, we expect all the
557 * settings to be the same as we left them:
559 * PIRQ and SMI disabled, no R/W bits set in USBLEGSUP;
560 * Controller is stopped and configured with EGSM set;
561 * No interrupts enabled except possibly Resume Detect.
563 * If any of these conditions are violated we do a complete reset.
565 pci_read_config_word(pdev
, UHCI_USBLEGSUP
, &legsup
);
566 if (legsup
& ~(UHCI_USBLEGSUP_RO
| UHCI_USBLEGSUP_RWC
)) {
567 dev_dbg(&pdev
->dev
, "%s: legsup = 0x%04x\n",
572 cmd
= inw(base
+ UHCI_USBCMD
);
573 if ((cmd
& UHCI_USBCMD_RUN
) || !(cmd
& UHCI_USBCMD_CONFIGURE
) ||
574 !(cmd
& UHCI_USBCMD_EGSM
)) {
575 dev_dbg(&pdev
->dev
, "%s: cmd = 0x%04x\n",
580 intr
= inw(base
+ UHCI_USBINTR
);
581 if (intr
& (~UHCI_USBINTR_RESUME
)) {
582 dev_dbg(&pdev
->dev
, "%s: intr = 0x%04x\n",
589 dev_dbg(&pdev
->dev
, "Performing full reset\n");
590 uhci_reset_hc(pdev
, base
);
593 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uhci_check_and_reset_hc
);
595 static inline int io_type_enabled(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, unsigned int mask
)
598 return !pci_read_config_word(pdev
, PCI_COMMAND
, &cmd
) && (cmd
& mask
);
601 #define pio_enabled(dev) io_type_enabled(dev, PCI_COMMAND_IO)
602 #define mmio_enabled(dev) io_type_enabled(dev, PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY)
604 static void quirk_usb_handoff_uhci(struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
606 unsigned long base
= 0;
609 if (!pio_enabled(pdev
))
612 for (i
= 0; i
< PCI_ROM_RESOURCE
; i
++)
613 if ((pci_resource_flags(pdev
, i
) & IORESOURCE_IO
)) {
614 base
= pci_resource_start(pdev
, i
);
619 uhci_check_and_reset_hc(pdev
, base
);
622 static int mmio_resource_enabled(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, int idx
)
624 return pci_resource_start(pdev
, idx
) && mmio_enabled(pdev
);
627 static void quirk_usb_handoff_ohci(struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
632 bool no_fminterval
= false;
635 if (!mmio_resource_enabled(pdev
, 0))
638 base
= pci_ioremap_bar(pdev
, 0);
643 * ULi M5237 OHCI controller locks the whole system when accessing
644 * the OHCI_FMINTERVAL offset.
646 if (pdev
->vendor
== PCI_VENDOR_ID_AL
&& pdev
->device
== 0x5237)
647 no_fminterval
= true;
649 control
= readl(base
+ OHCI_CONTROL
);
651 /* On PA-RISC, PDC can leave IR set incorrectly; ignore it there. */
653 #define OHCI_CTRL_MASK (OHCI_CTRL_RWC | OHCI_CTRL_IR)
655 #define OHCI_CTRL_MASK OHCI_CTRL_RWC
657 if (control
& OHCI_CTRL_IR
) {
658 int wait_time
= 500; /* arbitrary; 5 seconds */
659 writel(OHCI_INTR_OC
, base
+ OHCI_INTRENABLE
);
660 writel(OHCI_OCR
, base
+ OHCI_CMDSTATUS
);
661 while (wait_time
> 0 &&
662 readl(base
+ OHCI_CONTROL
) & OHCI_CTRL_IR
) {
668 "OHCI: BIOS handoff failed (BIOS bug?) %08x\n",
669 readl(base
+ OHCI_CONTROL
));
673 /* disable interrupts */
674 writel((u32
) ~0, base
+ OHCI_INTRDISABLE
);
676 /* Reset the USB bus, if the controller isn't already in RESET */
677 if (control
& OHCI_HCFS
) {
678 /* Go into RESET, preserving RWC (and possibly IR) */
679 writel(control
& OHCI_CTRL_MASK
, base
+ OHCI_CONTROL
);
680 readl(base
+ OHCI_CONTROL
);
682 /* drive bus reset for at least 50 ms (7.1.7.5) */
686 /* software reset of the controller, preserving HcFmInterval */
688 fminterval
= readl(base
+ OHCI_FMINTERVAL
);
690 writel(OHCI_HCR
, base
+ OHCI_CMDSTATUS
);
692 /* reset requires max 10 us delay */
693 for (cnt
= 30; cnt
> 0; --cnt
) { /* ... allow extra time */
694 if ((readl(base
+ OHCI_CMDSTATUS
) & OHCI_HCR
) == 0)
700 writel(fminterval
, base
+ OHCI_FMINTERVAL
);
702 /* Now the controller is safely in SUSPEND and nothing can wake it up */
706 static const struct dmi_system_id ehci_dmi_nohandoff_table
[] = {
708 /* Pegatron Lucid (ExoPC) */
710 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME
, "EXOPG06411"),
711 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION
, "Lucid-CE-133"),
715 /* Pegatron Lucid (Ordissimo AIRIS) */
717 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME
, "M11JB"),
718 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION
, "Lucid-"),
722 /* Pegatron Lucid (Ordissimo) */
724 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME
, "Ordissimo"),
725 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION
, "Lucid-"),
731 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR
, "HASEE"),
732 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME
, "E210"),
733 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION
, "6.00"),
739 static void ehci_bios_handoff(struct pci_dev
*pdev
,
740 void __iomem
*op_reg_base
,
743 int try_handoff
= 1, tried_handoff
= 0;
746 * The Pegatron Lucid tablet sporadically waits for 98 seconds trying
747 * the handoff on its unused controller. Skip it.
749 * The HASEE E200 hangs when the semaphore is set (bugzilla #77021).
751 if (pdev
->vendor
== 0x8086 && (pdev
->device
== 0x283a ||
752 pdev
->device
== 0x27cc)) {
753 if (dmi_check_system(ehci_dmi_nohandoff_table
))
757 if (try_handoff
&& (cap
& EHCI_USBLEGSUP_BIOS
)) {
758 dev_dbg(&pdev
->dev
, "EHCI: BIOS handoff\n");
761 /* aleksey_gorelov@phoenix.com reports that some systems need SMI forced on,
762 * but that seems dubious in general (the BIOS left it off intentionally)
763 * and is known to prevent some systems from booting. so we won't do this
764 * unless maybe we can determine when we're on a system that needs SMI forced.
766 /* BIOS workaround (?): be sure the pre-Linux code
769 pci_read_config_dword(pdev
, offset
+ EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS
, &val
);
770 pci_write_config_dword(pdev
, offset
+ EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS
,
771 val
| EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS_SOOE
);
774 /* some systems get upset if this semaphore is
775 * set for any other reason than forcing a BIOS
778 pci_write_config_byte(pdev
, offset
+ 3, 1);
781 /* if boot firmware now owns EHCI, spin till it hands it over. */
784 while ((cap
& EHCI_USBLEGSUP_BIOS
) && (msec
> 0)) {
788 pci_read_config_dword(pdev
, offset
, &cap
);
792 if (cap
& EHCI_USBLEGSUP_BIOS
) {
793 /* well, possibly buggy BIOS... try to shut it down,
794 * and hope nothing goes too wrong
798 "EHCI: BIOS handoff failed (BIOS bug?) %08x\n",
800 pci_write_config_byte(pdev
, offset
+ 2, 0);
803 /* just in case, always disable EHCI SMIs */
804 pci_write_config_dword(pdev
, offset
+ EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS
, 0);
806 /* If the BIOS ever owned the controller then we can't expect
807 * any power sessions to remain intact.
810 writel(0, op_reg_base
+ EHCI_CONFIGFLAG
);
813 static void quirk_usb_disable_ehci(struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
815 void __iomem
*base
, *op_reg_base
;
816 u32 hcc_params
, cap
, val
;
817 u8 offset
, cap_length
;
818 int wait_time
, count
= 256/4;
820 if (!mmio_resource_enabled(pdev
, 0))
823 base
= pci_ioremap_bar(pdev
, 0);
827 cap_length
= readb(base
);
828 op_reg_base
= base
+ cap_length
;
830 /* EHCI 0.96 and later may have "extended capabilities"
831 * spec section 5.1 explains the bios handoff, e.g. for
832 * booting from USB disk or using a usb keyboard
834 hcc_params
= readl(base
+ EHCI_HCC_PARAMS
);
835 offset
= (hcc_params
>> 8) & 0xff;
836 while (offset
&& --count
) {
837 pci_read_config_dword(pdev
, offset
, &cap
);
839 switch (cap
& 0xff) {
841 ehci_bios_handoff(pdev
, op_reg_base
, cap
, offset
);
843 case 0: /* Illegal reserved cap, set cap=0 so we exit */
844 cap
= 0; /* then fallthrough... */
847 "EHCI: unrecognized capability %02x\n",
850 offset
= (cap
>> 8) & 0xff;
853 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, &pdev
->dev
, "EHCI: capability loop?\n");
856 * halt EHCI & disable its interrupts in any case
858 val
= readl(op_reg_base
+ EHCI_USBSTS
);
859 if ((val
& EHCI_USBSTS_HALTED
) == 0) {
860 val
= readl(op_reg_base
+ EHCI_USBCMD
);
861 val
&= ~EHCI_USBCMD_RUN
;
862 writel(val
, op_reg_base
+ EHCI_USBCMD
);
866 writel(0x3f, op_reg_base
+ EHCI_USBSTS
);
869 val
= readl(op_reg_base
+ EHCI_USBSTS
);
870 if ((val
== ~(u32
)0) || (val
& EHCI_USBSTS_HALTED
)) {
873 } while (wait_time
> 0);
875 writel(0, op_reg_base
+ EHCI_USBINTR
);
876 writel(0x3f, op_reg_base
+ EHCI_USBSTS
);
882 * handshake - spin reading a register until handshake completes
883 * @ptr: address of hc register to be read
884 * @mask: bits to look at in result of read
885 * @done: value of those bits when handshake succeeds
886 * @wait_usec: timeout in microseconds
887 * @delay_usec: delay in microseconds to wait between polling
889 * Polls a register every delay_usec microseconds.
890 * Returns 0 when the mask bits have the value done.
891 * Returns -ETIMEDOUT if this condition is not true after
892 * wait_usec microseconds have passed.
894 static int handshake(void __iomem
*ptr
, u32 mask
, u32 done
,
895 int wait_usec
, int delay_usec
)
905 wait_usec
-= delay_usec
;
906 } while (wait_usec
> 0);
911 * Intel's Panther Point chipset has two host controllers (EHCI and xHCI) that
912 * share some number of ports. These ports can be switched between either
913 * controller. Not all of the ports under the EHCI host controller may be
916 * The ports should be switched over to xHCI before PCI probes for any device
917 * start. This avoids active devices under EHCI being disconnected during the
918 * port switchover, which could cause loss of data on USB storage devices, or
919 * failed boot when the root file system is on a USB mass storage device and is
920 * enumerated under EHCI first.
922 * We write into the xHC's PCI configuration space in some Intel-specific
923 * registers to switch the ports over. The USB 3.0 terminations and the USB
924 * 2.0 data wires are switched separately. We want to enable the SuperSpeed
925 * terminations before switching the USB 2.0 wires over, so that USB 3.0
926 * devices connect at SuperSpeed, rather than at USB 2.0 speeds.
928 void usb_enable_intel_xhci_ports(struct pci_dev
*xhci_pdev
)
931 bool ehci_found
= false;
932 struct pci_dev
*companion
= NULL
;
934 /* Sony VAIO t-series with subsystem device ID 90a8 is not capable of
935 * switching ports from EHCI to xHCI
937 if (xhci_pdev
->subsystem_vendor
== PCI_VENDOR_ID_SONY
&&
938 xhci_pdev
->subsystem_device
== 0x90a8)
941 /* make sure an intel EHCI controller exists */
942 for_each_pci_dev(companion
) {
943 if (companion
->class == PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_EHCI
&&
944 companion
->vendor
== PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
) {
953 /* Don't switchover the ports if the user hasn't compiled the xHCI
954 * driver. Otherwise they will see "dead" USB ports that don't power
957 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_USB_XHCI_HCD
)) {
958 dev_warn(&xhci_pdev
->dev
,
959 "CONFIG_USB_XHCI_HCD is turned off, defaulting to EHCI.\n");
960 dev_warn(&xhci_pdev
->dev
,
961 "USB 3.0 devices will work at USB 2.0 speeds.\n");
962 usb_disable_xhci_ports(xhci_pdev
);
966 /* Read USB3PRM, the USB 3.0 Port Routing Mask Register
967 * Indicate the ports that can be changed from OS.
969 pci_read_config_dword(xhci_pdev
, USB_INTEL_USB3PRM
,
972 dev_dbg(&xhci_pdev
->dev
, "Configurable ports to enable SuperSpeed: 0x%x\n",
975 /* Write USB3_PSSEN, the USB 3.0 Port SuperSpeed Enable
976 * Register, to turn on SuperSpeed terminations for the
979 pci_write_config_dword(xhci_pdev
, USB_INTEL_USB3_PSSEN
,
982 pci_read_config_dword(xhci_pdev
, USB_INTEL_USB3_PSSEN
,
984 dev_dbg(&xhci_pdev
->dev
,
985 "USB 3.0 ports that are now enabled under xHCI: 0x%x\n",
988 /* Read XUSB2PRM, xHCI USB 2.0 Port Routing Mask Register
989 * Indicate the USB 2.0 ports to be controlled by the xHCI host.
992 pci_read_config_dword(xhci_pdev
, USB_INTEL_USB2PRM
,
995 dev_dbg(&xhci_pdev
->dev
, "Configurable USB 2.0 ports to hand over to xCHI: 0x%x\n",
998 /* Write XUSB2PR, the xHC USB 2.0 Port Routing Register, to
999 * switch the USB 2.0 power and data lines over to the xHCI
1002 pci_write_config_dword(xhci_pdev
, USB_INTEL_XUSB2PR
,
1005 pci_read_config_dword(xhci_pdev
, USB_INTEL_XUSB2PR
,
1007 dev_dbg(&xhci_pdev
->dev
,
1008 "USB 2.0 ports that are now switched over to xHCI: 0x%x\n",
1011 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_enable_intel_xhci_ports
);
1013 void usb_disable_xhci_ports(struct pci_dev
*xhci_pdev
)
1015 pci_write_config_dword(xhci_pdev
, USB_INTEL_USB3_PSSEN
, 0x0);
1016 pci_write_config_dword(xhci_pdev
, USB_INTEL_XUSB2PR
, 0x0);
1018 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_disable_xhci_ports
);
1021 * PCI Quirks for xHCI.
1023 * Takes care of the handoff between the Pre-OS (i.e. BIOS) and the OS.
1024 * It signals to the BIOS that the OS wants control of the host controller,
1025 * and then waits 1 second for the BIOS to hand over control.
1026 * If we timeout, assume the BIOS is broken and take control anyway.
1028 static void quirk_usb_handoff_xhci(struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
1032 void __iomem
*op_reg_base
;
1035 int len
= pci_resource_len(pdev
, 0);
1037 if (!mmio_resource_enabled(pdev
, 0))
1040 base
= ioremap_nocache(pci_resource_start(pdev
, 0), len
);
1045 * Find the Legacy Support Capability register -
1046 * this is optional for xHCI host controllers.
1048 ext_cap_offset
= xhci_find_next_ext_cap(base
, 0, XHCI_EXT_CAPS_LEGACY
);
1050 if (!ext_cap_offset
)
1053 if ((ext_cap_offset
+ sizeof(val
)) > len
) {
1054 /* We're reading garbage from the controller */
1055 dev_warn(&pdev
->dev
, "xHCI controller failing to respond");
1058 val
= readl(base
+ ext_cap_offset
);
1060 /* Auto handoff never worked for these devices. Force it and continue */
1061 if ((pdev
->vendor
== PCI_VENDOR_ID_TI
&& pdev
->device
== 0x8241) ||
1062 (pdev
->vendor
== PCI_VENDOR_ID_RENESAS
1063 && pdev
->device
== 0x0014)) {
1064 val
= (val
| XHCI_HC_OS_OWNED
) & ~XHCI_HC_BIOS_OWNED
;
1065 writel(val
, base
+ ext_cap_offset
);
1068 /* If the BIOS owns the HC, signal that the OS wants it, and wait */
1069 if (val
& XHCI_HC_BIOS_OWNED
) {
1070 writel(val
| XHCI_HC_OS_OWNED
, base
+ ext_cap_offset
);
1072 /* Wait for 1 second with 10 microsecond polling interval */
1073 timeout
= handshake(base
+ ext_cap_offset
, XHCI_HC_BIOS_OWNED
,
1076 /* Assume a buggy BIOS and take HC ownership anyway */
1078 dev_warn(&pdev
->dev
,
1079 "xHCI BIOS handoff failed (BIOS bug ?) %08x\n",
1081 writel(val
& ~XHCI_HC_BIOS_OWNED
, base
+ ext_cap_offset
);
1085 val
= readl(base
+ ext_cap_offset
+ XHCI_LEGACY_CONTROL_OFFSET
);
1086 /* Mask off (turn off) any enabled SMIs */
1087 val
&= XHCI_LEGACY_DISABLE_SMI
;
1088 /* Mask all SMI events bits, RW1C */
1089 val
|= XHCI_LEGACY_SMI_EVENTS
;
1090 /* Disable any BIOS SMIs and clear all SMI events*/
1091 writel(val
, base
+ ext_cap_offset
+ XHCI_LEGACY_CONTROL_OFFSET
);
1094 if (pdev
->vendor
== PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
)
1095 usb_enable_intel_xhci_ports(pdev
);
1097 op_reg_base
= base
+ XHCI_HC_LENGTH(readl(base
));
1099 /* Wait for the host controller to be ready before writing any
1100 * operational or runtime registers. Wait 5 seconds and no more.
1102 timeout
= handshake(op_reg_base
+ XHCI_STS_OFFSET
, XHCI_STS_CNR
, 0,
1104 /* Assume a buggy HC and start HC initialization anyway */
1106 val
= readl(op_reg_base
+ XHCI_STS_OFFSET
);
1107 dev_warn(&pdev
->dev
,
1108 "xHCI HW not ready after 5 sec (HC bug?) status = 0x%x\n",
1112 /* Send the halt and disable interrupts command */
1113 val
= readl(op_reg_base
+ XHCI_CMD_OFFSET
);
1114 val
&= ~(XHCI_CMD_RUN
| XHCI_IRQS
);
1115 writel(val
, op_reg_base
+ XHCI_CMD_OFFSET
);
1117 /* Wait for the HC to halt - poll every 125 usec (one microframe). */
1118 timeout
= handshake(op_reg_base
+ XHCI_STS_OFFSET
, XHCI_STS_HALT
, 1,
1119 XHCI_MAX_HALT_USEC
, 125);
1121 val
= readl(op_reg_base
+ XHCI_STS_OFFSET
);
1122 dev_warn(&pdev
->dev
,
1123 "xHCI HW did not halt within %d usec status = 0x%x\n",
1124 XHCI_MAX_HALT_USEC
, val
);
1131 static void quirk_usb_early_handoff(struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
1133 /* Skip Netlogic mips SoC's internal PCI USB controller.
1134 * This device does not need/support EHCI/OHCI handoff
1136 if (pdev
->vendor
== 0x184e) /* vendor Netlogic */
1138 if (pdev
->class != PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_UHCI
&&
1139 pdev
->class != PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_OHCI
&&
1140 pdev
->class != PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_EHCI
&&
1141 pdev
->class != PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_XHCI
)
1144 if (pci_enable_device(pdev
) < 0) {
1145 dev_warn(&pdev
->dev
,
1146 "Can't enable PCI device, BIOS handoff failed.\n");
1149 if (pdev
->class == PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_UHCI
)
1150 quirk_usb_handoff_uhci(pdev
);
1151 else if (pdev
->class == PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_OHCI
)
1152 quirk_usb_handoff_ohci(pdev
);
1153 else if (pdev
->class == PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_EHCI
)
1154 quirk_usb_disable_ehci(pdev
);
1155 else if (pdev
->class == PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_XHCI
)
1156 quirk_usb_handoff_xhci(pdev
);
1157 pci_disable_device(pdev
);
1159 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_FINAL(PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
,
1160 PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB
, 8, quirk_usb_early_handoff
);