inet: frag: enforce memory limits earlier
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / drivers / usb / usbip / vhci_hcd.c
blob9936a2f199b14de95d6573708923d6cf7f1eb6ee
1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2003-2008 Takahiro Hirofuchi
3 * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Nobuo Iwata
5 * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8 * (at your option) any later version.
10 * This is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307,
18 * USA.
21 #include <linux/init.h>
22 #include <linux/file.h>
23 #include <linux/kernel.h>
24 #include <linux/kthread.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include "usbip_common.h"
30 #include "vhci.h"
32 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Takahiro Hirofuchi"
33 #define DRIVER_DESC "USB/IP 'Virtual' Host Controller (VHCI) Driver"
36 * TODO
37 * - update root hub emulation
38 * - move the emulation code to userland ?
39 * porting to other operating systems
40 * minimize kernel code
41 * - add suspend/resume code
42 * - clean up everything
45 /* See usb gadget dummy hcd */
47 static int vhci_hub_status(struct usb_hcd *hcd, char *buff);
48 static int vhci_hub_control(struct usb_hcd *hcd, u16 typeReq, u16 wValue,
49 u16 wIndex, char *buff, u16 wLength);
50 static int vhci_urb_enqueue(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb,
51 gfp_t mem_flags);
52 static int vhci_urb_dequeue(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb, int status);
53 static int vhci_start(struct usb_hcd *vhci_hcd);
54 static void vhci_stop(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
55 static int vhci_get_frame_number(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
57 static const char driver_name[] = "vhci_hcd";
58 static const char driver_desc[] = "USB/IP Virtual Host Controller";
60 int vhci_num_controllers = VHCI_NR_HCS;
62 struct platform_device **vhci_pdevs;
64 static const char * const bit_desc[] = {
65 "CONNECTION", /*0*/
66 "ENABLE", /*1*/
67 "SUSPEND", /*2*/
68 "OVER_CURRENT", /*3*/
69 "RESET", /*4*/
70 "R5", /*5*/
71 "R6", /*6*/
72 "R7", /*7*/
73 "POWER", /*8*/
74 "LOWSPEED", /*9*/
75 "HIGHSPEED", /*10*/
76 "PORT_TEST", /*11*/
77 "INDICATOR", /*12*/
78 "R13", /*13*/
79 "R14", /*14*/
80 "R15", /*15*/
81 "C_CONNECTION", /*16*/
82 "C_ENABLE", /*17*/
83 "C_SUSPEND", /*18*/
84 "C_OVER_CURRENT", /*19*/
85 "C_RESET", /*20*/
86 "R21", /*21*/
87 "R22", /*22*/
88 "R23", /*23*/
89 "R24", /*24*/
90 "R25", /*25*/
91 "R26", /*26*/
92 "R27", /*27*/
93 "R28", /*28*/
94 "R29", /*29*/
95 "R30", /*30*/
96 "R31", /*31*/
99 static void dump_port_status_diff(u32 prev_status, u32 new_status)
101 int i = 0;
102 u32 bit = 1;
104 pr_debug("status prev -> new: %08x -> %08x\n", prev_status, new_status);
105 while (bit) {
106 u32 prev = prev_status & bit;
107 u32 new = new_status & bit;
108 char change;
110 if (!prev && new)
111 change = '+';
112 else if (prev && !new)
113 change = '-';
114 else
115 change = ' ';
117 if (prev || new)
118 pr_debug(" %c%s\n", change, bit_desc[i]);
119 bit <<= 1;
120 i++;
122 pr_debug("\n");
125 void rh_port_connect(struct vhci_device *vdev, enum usb_device_speed speed)
127 struct vhci_hcd *vhci = vdev_to_vhci(vdev);
128 int rhport = vdev->rhport;
129 u32 status;
130 unsigned long flags;
132 usbip_dbg_vhci_rh("rh_port_connect %d\n", rhport);
134 spin_lock_irqsave(&vhci->lock, flags);
136 status = vhci->port_status[rhport];
138 status |= USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION | (1 << USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION);
140 switch (speed) {
141 case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
142 status |= USB_PORT_STAT_HIGH_SPEED;
143 break;
144 case USB_SPEED_LOW:
145 status |= USB_PORT_STAT_LOW_SPEED;
146 break;
147 default:
148 break;
151 vhci->port_status[rhport] = status;
153 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vhci->lock, flags);
155 usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(vhci_to_hcd(vhci));
158 static void rh_port_disconnect(struct vhci_device *vdev)
160 struct vhci_hcd *vhci = vdev_to_vhci(vdev);
161 int rhport = vdev->rhport;
162 u32 status;
163 unsigned long flags;
165 usbip_dbg_vhci_rh("rh_port_disconnect %d\n", rhport);
167 spin_lock_irqsave(&vhci->lock, flags);
169 status = vhci->port_status[rhport];
171 status &= ~USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION;
172 status |= (1 << USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION);
174 vhci->port_status[rhport] = status;
176 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vhci->lock, flags);
177 usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(vhci_to_hcd(vhci));
180 #define PORT_C_MASK \
181 ((USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION \
182 | USB_PORT_STAT_C_ENABLE \
183 | USB_PORT_STAT_C_SUSPEND \
184 | USB_PORT_STAT_C_OVERCURRENT \
185 | USB_PORT_STAT_C_RESET) << 16)
188 * Returns 0 if the status hasn't changed, or the number of bytes in buf.
189 * Ports are 0-indexed from the HCD point of view,
190 * and 1-indexed from the USB core pointer of view.
192 * @buf: a bitmap to show which port status has been changed.
193 * bit 0: reserved
194 * bit 1: the status of port 0 has been changed.
195 * bit 2: the status of port 1 has been changed.
196 * ...
198 static int vhci_hub_status(struct usb_hcd *hcd, char *buf)
200 struct vhci_hcd *vhci;
201 int retval;
202 int rhport;
203 int changed = 0;
204 unsigned long flags;
206 retval = DIV_ROUND_UP(VHCI_HC_PORTS + 1, 8);
207 memset(buf, 0, retval);
209 vhci = hcd_to_vhci(hcd);
211 spin_lock_irqsave(&vhci->lock, flags);
212 if (!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd)) {
213 usbip_dbg_vhci_rh("hw accessible flag not on?\n");
214 goto done;
217 /* check pseudo status register for each port */
218 for (rhport = 0; rhport < VHCI_HC_PORTS; rhport++) {
219 if ((vhci->port_status[rhport] & PORT_C_MASK)) {
220 /* The status of a port has been changed, */
221 usbip_dbg_vhci_rh("port %d status changed\n", rhport);
223 buf[(rhport + 1) / 8] |= 1 << (rhport + 1) % 8;
224 changed = 1;
228 if ((hcd->state == HC_STATE_SUSPENDED) && (changed == 1))
229 usb_hcd_resume_root_hub(hcd);
231 done:
232 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vhci->lock, flags);
233 return changed ? retval : 0;
236 static inline void hub_descriptor(struct usb_hub_descriptor *desc)
238 int width;
240 memset(desc, 0, sizeof(*desc));
241 desc->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_HUB;
242 desc->wHubCharacteristics = cpu_to_le16(
243 HUB_CHAR_INDV_PORT_LPSM | HUB_CHAR_COMMON_OCPM);
245 desc->bNbrPorts = VHCI_HC_PORTS;
246 BUILD_BUG_ON(VHCI_HC_PORTS > USB_MAXCHILDREN);
247 width = desc->bNbrPorts / 8 + 1;
248 desc->bDescLength = USB_DT_HUB_NONVAR_SIZE + 2 * width;
249 memset(&desc->u.hs.DeviceRemovable[0], 0, width);
250 memset(&desc->u.hs.DeviceRemovable[width], 0xff, width);
253 static int vhci_hub_control(struct usb_hcd *hcd, u16 typeReq, u16 wValue,
254 u16 wIndex, char *buf, u16 wLength)
256 struct vhci_hcd *dum;
257 int retval = 0;
258 int rhport;
259 unsigned long flags;
261 u32 prev_port_status[VHCI_HC_PORTS];
263 if (!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd))
264 return -ETIMEDOUT;
267 * NOTE:
268 * wIndex shows the port number and begins from 1.
270 usbip_dbg_vhci_rh("typeReq %x wValue %x wIndex %x\n", typeReq, wValue,
271 wIndex);
272 if (wIndex > VHCI_HC_PORTS)
273 pr_err("invalid port number %d\n", wIndex);
274 rhport = ((__u8)(wIndex & 0x00ff)) - 1;
276 dum = hcd_to_vhci(hcd);
278 spin_lock_irqsave(&dum->lock, flags);
280 /* store old status and compare now and old later */
281 if (usbip_dbg_flag_vhci_rh) {
282 memcpy(prev_port_status, dum->port_status,
283 sizeof(prev_port_status));
286 switch (typeReq) {
287 case ClearHubFeature:
288 usbip_dbg_vhci_rh(" ClearHubFeature\n");
289 break;
290 case ClearPortFeature:
291 switch (wValue) {
292 case USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND:
293 if (dum->port_status[rhport] & USB_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND) {
294 /* 20msec signaling */
295 dum->resuming = 1;
296 dum->re_timeout =
297 jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(20);
299 break;
300 case USB_PORT_FEAT_POWER:
301 usbip_dbg_vhci_rh(
302 " ClearPortFeature: USB_PORT_FEAT_POWER\n");
303 dum->port_status[rhport] &= ~USB_PORT_STAT_POWER;
304 dum->resuming = 0;
305 break;
306 case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_RESET:
307 usbip_dbg_vhci_rh(
308 " ClearPortFeature: USB_PORT_FEAT_C_RESET\n");
309 switch (dum->vdev[rhport].speed) {
310 case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
311 dum->port_status[rhport] |=
312 USB_PORT_STAT_HIGH_SPEED;
313 break;
314 case USB_SPEED_LOW:
315 dum->port_status[rhport] |=
316 USB_PORT_STAT_LOW_SPEED;
317 break;
318 default:
319 break;
321 default:
322 usbip_dbg_vhci_rh(" ClearPortFeature: default %x\n",
323 wValue);
324 dum->port_status[rhport] &= ~(1 << wValue);
325 break;
327 break;
328 case GetHubDescriptor:
329 usbip_dbg_vhci_rh(" GetHubDescriptor\n");
330 hub_descriptor((struct usb_hub_descriptor *) buf);
331 break;
332 case GetHubStatus:
333 usbip_dbg_vhci_rh(" GetHubStatus\n");
334 *(__le32 *) buf = cpu_to_le32(0);
335 break;
336 case GetPortStatus:
337 usbip_dbg_vhci_rh(" GetPortStatus port %x\n", wIndex);
338 if (wIndex > VHCI_HC_PORTS || wIndex < 1) {
339 pr_err("invalid port number %d\n", wIndex);
340 retval = -EPIPE;
343 /* we do not care about resume. */
345 /* whoever resets or resumes must GetPortStatus to
346 * complete it!!
348 if (dum->resuming && time_after(jiffies, dum->re_timeout)) {
349 dum->port_status[rhport] |=
350 (1 << USB_PORT_FEAT_C_SUSPEND);
351 dum->port_status[rhport] &=
352 ~(1 << USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND);
353 dum->resuming = 0;
354 dum->re_timeout = 0;
357 if ((dum->port_status[rhport] & (1 << USB_PORT_FEAT_RESET)) !=
358 0 && time_after(jiffies, dum->re_timeout)) {
359 dum->port_status[rhport] |=
360 (1 << USB_PORT_FEAT_C_RESET);
361 dum->port_status[rhport] &=
362 ~(1 << USB_PORT_FEAT_RESET);
363 dum->re_timeout = 0;
365 if (dum->vdev[rhport].ud.status ==
366 VDEV_ST_NOTASSIGNED) {
367 usbip_dbg_vhci_rh(
368 " enable rhport %d (status %u)\n",
369 rhport,
370 dum->vdev[rhport].ud.status);
371 dum->port_status[rhport] |=
372 USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE;
375 ((__le16 *) buf)[0] = cpu_to_le16(dum->port_status[rhport]);
376 ((__le16 *) buf)[1] =
377 cpu_to_le16(dum->port_status[rhport] >> 16);
379 usbip_dbg_vhci_rh(" GetPortStatus bye %x %x\n", ((u16 *)buf)[0],
380 ((u16 *)buf)[1]);
381 break;
382 case SetHubFeature:
383 usbip_dbg_vhci_rh(" SetHubFeature\n");
384 retval = -EPIPE;
385 break;
386 case SetPortFeature:
387 switch (wValue) {
388 case USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND:
389 usbip_dbg_vhci_rh(
390 " SetPortFeature: USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND\n");
391 break;
392 case USB_PORT_FEAT_RESET:
393 usbip_dbg_vhci_rh(
394 " SetPortFeature: USB_PORT_FEAT_RESET\n");
395 /* if it's already running, disconnect first */
396 if (dum->port_status[rhport] & USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE) {
397 dum->port_status[rhport] &=
398 ~(USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE |
399 USB_PORT_STAT_LOW_SPEED |
400 USB_PORT_STAT_HIGH_SPEED);
401 /* FIXME test that code path! */
403 /* 50msec reset signaling */
404 dum->re_timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(50);
406 /* FALLTHROUGH */
407 default:
408 usbip_dbg_vhci_rh(" SetPortFeature: default %d\n",
409 wValue);
410 dum->port_status[rhport] |= (1 << wValue);
411 break;
413 break;
415 default:
416 pr_err("default: no such request\n");
418 /* "protocol stall" on error */
419 retval = -EPIPE;
422 if (usbip_dbg_flag_vhci_rh) {
423 pr_debug("port %d\n", rhport);
424 /* Only dump valid port status */
425 if (rhport >= 0) {
426 dump_port_status_diff(prev_port_status[rhport],
427 dum->port_status[rhport]);
430 usbip_dbg_vhci_rh(" bye\n");
432 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dum->lock, flags);
434 return retval;
437 static struct vhci_device *get_vdev(struct usb_device *udev)
439 struct platform_device *pdev;
440 struct usb_hcd *hcd;
441 struct vhci_hcd *vhci;
442 int pdev_nr, rhport;
444 if (!udev)
445 return NULL;
447 for (pdev_nr = 0; pdev_nr < vhci_num_controllers; pdev_nr++) {
448 pdev = *(vhci_pdevs + pdev_nr);
449 if (pdev == NULL)
450 continue;
451 hcd = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
452 if (hcd == NULL)
453 continue;
454 vhci = hcd_to_vhci(hcd);
455 for (rhport = 0; rhport < VHCI_HC_PORTS; rhport++) {
456 if (vhci->vdev[rhport].udev == udev)
457 return &vhci->vdev[rhport];
461 return NULL;
464 static void vhci_tx_urb(struct urb *urb)
466 struct vhci_device *vdev = get_vdev(urb->dev);
467 struct vhci_priv *priv;
468 struct vhci_hcd *vhci = vdev_to_vhci(vdev);
469 unsigned long flags;
471 if (!vdev) {
472 pr_err("could not get virtual device");
473 return;
476 priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct vhci_priv), GFP_ATOMIC);
477 if (!priv) {
478 usbip_event_add(&vdev->ud, VDEV_EVENT_ERROR_MALLOC);
479 return;
482 spin_lock_irqsave(&vdev->priv_lock, flags);
484 priv->seqnum = atomic_inc_return(&vhci->seqnum);
485 if (priv->seqnum == 0xffff)
486 dev_info(&urb->dev->dev, "seqnum max\n");
488 priv->vdev = vdev;
489 priv->urb = urb;
491 urb->hcpriv = (void *) priv;
493 list_add_tail(&priv->list, &vdev->priv_tx);
495 wake_up(&vdev->waitq_tx);
496 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vdev->priv_lock, flags);
499 static int vhci_urb_enqueue(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb,
500 gfp_t mem_flags)
502 struct vhci_hcd *vhci = hcd_to_vhci(hcd);
503 struct device *dev = &urb->dev->dev;
504 u8 portnum = urb->dev->portnum;
505 int ret = 0;
506 struct vhci_device *vdev;
507 unsigned long flags;
509 if (portnum > VHCI_HC_PORTS) {
510 pr_err("invalid port number %d\n", portnum);
511 return -ENODEV;
513 vdev = &vhci->vdev[portnum-1];
515 /* patch to usb_sg_init() is in 2.5.60 */
516 BUG_ON(!urb->transfer_buffer && urb->transfer_buffer_length);
518 spin_lock_irqsave(&vhci->lock, flags);
520 if (urb->status != -EINPROGRESS) {
521 dev_err(dev, "URB already unlinked!, status %d\n", urb->status);
522 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vhci->lock, flags);
523 return urb->status;
526 /* refuse enqueue for dead connection */
527 spin_lock(&vdev->ud.lock);
528 if (vdev->ud.status == VDEV_ST_NULL ||
529 vdev->ud.status == VDEV_ST_ERROR) {
530 dev_err(dev, "enqueue for inactive port %d\n", vdev->rhport);
531 spin_unlock(&vdev->ud.lock);
532 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vhci->lock, flags);
533 return -ENODEV;
535 spin_unlock(&vdev->ud.lock);
537 ret = usb_hcd_link_urb_to_ep(hcd, urb);
538 if (ret)
539 goto no_need_unlink;
542 * The enumeration process is as follows;
544 * 1. Get_Descriptor request to DevAddrs(0) EndPoint(0)
545 * to get max packet length of default pipe
547 * 2. Set_Address request to DevAddr(0) EndPoint(0)
550 if (usb_pipedevice(urb->pipe) == 0) {
551 __u8 type = usb_pipetype(urb->pipe);
552 struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrlreq =
553 (struct usb_ctrlrequest *) urb->setup_packet;
555 if (type != PIPE_CONTROL || !ctrlreq) {
556 dev_err(dev, "invalid request to devnum 0\n");
557 ret = -EINVAL;
558 goto no_need_xmit;
561 switch (ctrlreq->bRequest) {
562 case USB_REQ_SET_ADDRESS:
563 /* set_address may come when a device is reset */
564 dev_info(dev, "SetAddress Request (%d) to port %d\n",
565 ctrlreq->wValue, vdev->rhport);
567 usb_put_dev(vdev->udev);
568 vdev->udev = usb_get_dev(urb->dev);
570 spin_lock(&vdev->ud.lock);
571 vdev->ud.status = VDEV_ST_USED;
572 spin_unlock(&vdev->ud.lock);
574 if (urb->status == -EINPROGRESS) {
575 /* This request is successfully completed. */
576 /* If not -EINPROGRESS, possibly unlinked. */
577 urb->status = 0;
580 goto no_need_xmit;
582 case USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR:
583 if (ctrlreq->wValue == cpu_to_le16(USB_DT_DEVICE << 8))
584 usbip_dbg_vhci_hc(
585 "Not yet?:Get_Descriptor to device 0 (get max pipe size)\n");
587 usb_put_dev(vdev->udev);
588 vdev->udev = usb_get_dev(urb->dev);
589 goto out;
591 default:
592 /* NOT REACHED */
593 dev_err(dev,
594 "invalid request to devnum 0 bRequest %u, wValue %u\n",
595 ctrlreq->bRequest,
596 ctrlreq->wValue);
597 ret = -EINVAL;
598 goto no_need_xmit;
603 out:
604 vhci_tx_urb(urb);
605 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vhci->lock, flags);
607 return 0;
609 no_need_xmit:
610 usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep(hcd, urb);
611 no_need_unlink:
612 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vhci->lock, flags);
613 if (!ret)
614 usb_hcd_giveback_urb(hcd, urb, urb->status);
615 return ret;
619 * vhci_rx gives back the urb after receiving the reply of the urb. If an
620 * unlink pdu is sent or not, vhci_rx receives a normal return pdu and gives
621 * back its urb. For the driver unlinking the urb, the content of the urb is
622 * not important, but the calling to its completion handler is important; the
623 * completion of unlinking is notified by the completion handler.
626 * CLIENT SIDE
628 * - When vhci_hcd receives RET_SUBMIT,
630 * - case 1a). the urb of the pdu is not unlinking.
631 * - normal case
632 * => just give back the urb
634 * - case 1b). the urb of the pdu is unlinking.
635 * - usbip.ko will return a reply of the unlinking request.
636 * => give back the urb now and go to case 2b).
638 * - When vhci_hcd receives RET_UNLINK,
640 * - case 2a). a submit request is still pending in vhci_hcd.
641 * - urb was really pending in usbip.ko and urb_unlink_urb() was
642 * completed there.
643 * => free a pending submit request
644 * => notify unlink completeness by giving back the urb
646 * - case 2b). a submit request is *not* pending in vhci_hcd.
647 * - urb was already given back to the core driver.
648 * => do not give back the urb
651 * SERVER SIDE
653 * - When usbip receives CMD_UNLINK,
655 * - case 3a). the urb of the unlink request is now in submission.
656 * => do usb_unlink_urb().
657 * => after the unlink is completed, send RET_UNLINK.
659 * - case 3b). the urb of the unlink request is not in submission.
660 * - may be already completed or never be received
661 * => send RET_UNLINK
664 static int vhci_urb_dequeue(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb, int status)
666 struct vhci_hcd *vhci = hcd_to_vhci(hcd);
667 struct vhci_priv *priv;
668 struct vhci_device *vdev;
669 unsigned long flags;
671 spin_lock_irqsave(&vhci->lock, flags);
673 priv = urb->hcpriv;
674 if (!priv) {
675 /* URB was never linked! or will be soon given back by
676 * vhci_rx. */
677 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vhci->lock, flags);
678 return -EIDRM;
682 int ret = 0;
684 ret = usb_hcd_check_unlink_urb(hcd, urb, status);
685 if (ret) {
686 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vhci->lock, flags);
687 return ret;
691 /* send unlink request here? */
692 vdev = priv->vdev;
694 if (!vdev->ud.tcp_socket) {
695 /* tcp connection is closed */
696 spin_lock(&vdev->priv_lock);
698 list_del(&priv->list);
699 kfree(priv);
700 urb->hcpriv = NULL;
702 spin_unlock(&vdev->priv_lock);
705 * If tcp connection is alive, we have sent CMD_UNLINK.
706 * vhci_rx will receive RET_UNLINK and give back the URB.
707 * Otherwise, we give back it here.
709 usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep(hcd, urb);
711 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vhci->lock, flags);
712 usb_hcd_giveback_urb(vhci_to_hcd(vhci), urb, urb->status);
713 spin_lock_irqsave(&vhci->lock, flags);
715 } else {
716 /* tcp connection is alive */
717 struct vhci_unlink *unlink;
719 spin_lock(&vdev->priv_lock);
721 /* setup CMD_UNLINK pdu */
722 unlink = kzalloc(sizeof(struct vhci_unlink), GFP_ATOMIC);
723 if (!unlink) {
724 spin_unlock(&vdev->priv_lock);
725 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vhci->lock, flags);
726 usbip_event_add(&vdev->ud, VDEV_EVENT_ERROR_MALLOC);
727 return -ENOMEM;
730 unlink->seqnum = atomic_inc_return(&vhci->seqnum);
731 if (unlink->seqnum == 0xffff)
732 pr_info("seqnum max\n");
734 unlink->unlink_seqnum = priv->seqnum;
736 /* send cmd_unlink and try to cancel the pending URB in the
737 * peer */
738 list_add_tail(&unlink->list, &vdev->unlink_tx);
739 wake_up(&vdev->waitq_tx);
741 spin_unlock(&vdev->priv_lock);
744 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vhci->lock, flags);
746 usbip_dbg_vhci_hc("leave\n");
747 return 0;
750 static void vhci_device_unlink_cleanup(struct vhci_device *vdev)
752 struct vhci_hcd *vhci = vdev_to_vhci(vdev);
753 struct usb_hcd *hcd = vhci_to_hcd(vhci);
754 struct vhci_unlink *unlink, *tmp;
755 unsigned long flags;
757 spin_lock_irqsave(&vhci->lock, flags);
758 spin_lock(&vdev->priv_lock);
760 list_for_each_entry_safe(unlink, tmp, &vdev->unlink_tx, list) {
761 pr_info("unlink cleanup tx %lu\n", unlink->unlink_seqnum);
762 list_del(&unlink->list);
763 kfree(unlink);
766 while (!list_empty(&vdev->unlink_rx)) {
767 struct urb *urb;
769 unlink = list_first_entry(&vdev->unlink_rx, struct vhci_unlink,
770 list);
772 /* give back URB of unanswered unlink request */
773 pr_info("unlink cleanup rx %lu\n", unlink->unlink_seqnum);
775 urb = pickup_urb_and_free_priv(vdev, unlink->unlink_seqnum);
776 if (!urb) {
777 pr_info("the urb (seqnum %lu) was already given back\n",
778 unlink->unlink_seqnum);
779 list_del(&unlink->list);
780 kfree(unlink);
781 continue;
784 urb->status = -ENODEV;
786 usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep(hcd, urb);
788 list_del(&unlink->list);
790 spin_unlock(&vdev->priv_lock);
791 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vhci->lock, flags);
793 usb_hcd_giveback_urb(hcd, urb, urb->status);
795 spin_lock_irqsave(&vhci->lock, flags);
796 spin_lock(&vdev->priv_lock);
798 kfree(unlink);
801 spin_unlock(&vdev->priv_lock);
802 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vhci->lock, flags);
806 * The important thing is that only one context begins cleanup.
807 * This is why error handling and cleanup become simple.
808 * We do not want to consider race condition as possible.
810 static void vhci_shutdown_connection(struct usbip_device *ud)
812 struct vhci_device *vdev = container_of(ud, struct vhci_device, ud);
814 /* need this? see stub_dev.c */
815 if (ud->tcp_socket) {
816 pr_debug("shutdown tcp_socket\n");
817 kernel_sock_shutdown(ud->tcp_socket, SHUT_RDWR);
820 /* kill threads related to this sdev */
821 if (vdev->ud.tcp_rx) {
822 kthread_stop_put(vdev->ud.tcp_rx);
823 vdev->ud.tcp_rx = NULL;
825 if (vdev->ud.tcp_tx) {
826 kthread_stop_put(vdev->ud.tcp_tx);
827 vdev->ud.tcp_tx = NULL;
829 pr_info("stop threads\n");
831 /* active connection is closed */
832 if (vdev->ud.tcp_socket) {
833 sockfd_put(vdev->ud.tcp_socket);
834 vdev->ud.tcp_socket = NULL;
835 vdev->ud.sockfd = -1;
837 pr_info("release socket\n");
839 vhci_device_unlink_cleanup(vdev);
842 * rh_port_disconnect() is a trigger of ...
843 * usb_disable_device():
844 * disable all the endpoints for a USB device.
845 * usb_disable_endpoint():
846 * disable endpoints. pending urbs are unlinked(dequeued).
848 * NOTE: After calling rh_port_disconnect(), the USB device drivers of a
849 * detached device should release used urbs in a cleanup function (i.e.
850 * xxx_disconnect()). Therefore, vhci_hcd does not need to release
851 * pushed urbs and their private data in this function.
853 * NOTE: vhci_dequeue() must be considered carefully. When shutting down
854 * a connection, vhci_shutdown_connection() expects vhci_dequeue()
855 * gives back pushed urbs and frees their private data by request of
856 * the cleanup function of a USB driver. When unlinking a urb with an
857 * active connection, vhci_dequeue() does not give back the urb which
858 * is actually given back by vhci_rx after receiving its return pdu.
861 rh_port_disconnect(vdev);
863 pr_info("disconnect device\n");
867 static void vhci_device_reset(struct usbip_device *ud)
869 struct vhci_device *vdev = container_of(ud, struct vhci_device, ud);
870 unsigned long flags;
872 spin_lock_irqsave(&ud->lock, flags);
874 vdev->speed = 0;
875 vdev->devid = 0;
877 usb_put_dev(vdev->udev);
878 vdev->udev = NULL;
880 if (ud->tcp_socket) {
881 sockfd_put(ud->tcp_socket);
882 ud->tcp_socket = NULL;
883 ud->sockfd = -1;
885 ud->status = VDEV_ST_NULL;
887 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ud->lock, flags);
890 static void vhci_device_unusable(struct usbip_device *ud)
892 unsigned long flags;
894 spin_lock_irqsave(&ud->lock, flags);
895 ud->status = VDEV_ST_ERROR;
896 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ud->lock, flags);
899 static void vhci_device_init(struct vhci_device *vdev)
901 memset(vdev, 0, sizeof(struct vhci_device));
903 vdev->ud.side = USBIP_VHCI;
904 vdev->ud.status = VDEV_ST_NULL;
905 spin_lock_init(&vdev->ud.lock);
907 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vdev->priv_rx);
908 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vdev->priv_tx);
909 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vdev->unlink_tx);
910 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vdev->unlink_rx);
911 spin_lock_init(&vdev->priv_lock);
913 init_waitqueue_head(&vdev->waitq_tx);
915 vdev->ud.eh_ops.shutdown = vhci_shutdown_connection;
916 vdev->ud.eh_ops.reset = vhci_device_reset;
917 vdev->ud.eh_ops.unusable = vhci_device_unusable;
919 usbip_start_eh(&vdev->ud);
922 static int hcd_name_to_id(const char *name)
924 char *c;
925 long val;
926 int ret;
928 c = strchr(name, '.');
929 if (c == NULL)
930 return 0;
932 ret = kstrtol(c+1, 10, &val);
933 if (ret < 0)
934 return ret;
936 return val;
939 static int vhci_start(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
941 struct vhci_hcd *vhci = hcd_to_vhci(hcd);
942 int id, rhport;
943 int err = 0;
945 usbip_dbg_vhci_hc("enter vhci_start\n");
947 /* initialize private data of usb_hcd */
949 for (rhport = 0; rhport < VHCI_HC_PORTS; rhport++) {
950 struct vhci_device *vdev = &vhci->vdev[rhport];
952 vhci_device_init(vdev);
953 vdev->rhport = rhport;
956 atomic_set(&vhci->seqnum, 0);
957 spin_lock_init(&vhci->lock);
959 hcd->power_budget = 0; /* no limit */
960 hcd->uses_new_polling = 1;
962 id = hcd_name_to_id(hcd_name(hcd));
963 if (id < 0) {
964 pr_err("invalid vhci name %s\n", hcd_name(hcd));
965 return -EINVAL;
968 /* vhci_hcd is now ready to be controlled through sysfs */
969 if (id == 0) {
970 err = vhci_init_attr_group();
971 if (err) {
972 pr_err("init attr group\n");
973 return err;
975 err = sysfs_create_group(&hcd_dev(hcd)->kobj, &vhci_attr_group);
976 if (err) {
977 pr_err("create sysfs files\n");
978 vhci_finish_attr_group();
979 return err;
981 pr_info("created sysfs %s\n", hcd_name(hcd));
984 return 0;
987 static void vhci_stop(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
989 struct vhci_hcd *vhci = hcd_to_vhci(hcd);
990 int id, rhport;
992 usbip_dbg_vhci_hc("stop VHCI controller\n");
994 /* 1. remove the userland interface of vhci_hcd */
995 id = hcd_name_to_id(hcd_name(hcd));
996 if (id == 0) {
997 sysfs_remove_group(&hcd_dev(hcd)->kobj, &vhci_attr_group);
998 vhci_finish_attr_group();
1001 /* 2. shutdown all the ports of vhci_hcd */
1002 for (rhport = 0; rhport < VHCI_HC_PORTS; rhport++) {
1003 struct vhci_device *vdev = &vhci->vdev[rhport];
1005 usbip_event_add(&vdev->ud, VDEV_EVENT_REMOVED);
1006 usbip_stop_eh(&vdev->ud);
1010 static int vhci_get_frame_number(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
1012 dev_err_ratelimited(&hcd->self.root_hub->dev, "Not yet implemented\n");
1013 return 0;
1016 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1018 /* FIXME: suspend/resume */
1019 static int vhci_bus_suspend(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
1021 struct vhci_hcd *vhci = hcd_to_vhci(hcd);
1022 unsigned long flags;
1024 dev_dbg(&hcd->self.root_hub->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
1026 spin_lock_irqsave(&vhci->lock, flags);
1027 hcd->state = HC_STATE_SUSPENDED;
1028 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vhci->lock, flags);
1030 return 0;
1033 static int vhci_bus_resume(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
1035 struct vhci_hcd *vhci = hcd_to_vhci(hcd);
1036 int rc = 0;
1037 unsigned long flags;
1039 dev_dbg(&hcd->self.root_hub->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
1041 spin_lock_irqsave(&vhci->lock, flags);
1042 if (!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd))
1043 rc = -ESHUTDOWN;
1044 else
1045 hcd->state = HC_STATE_RUNNING;
1046 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vhci->lock, flags);
1048 return rc;
1051 #else
1053 #define vhci_bus_suspend NULL
1054 #define vhci_bus_resume NULL
1055 #endif
1057 static struct hc_driver vhci_hc_driver = {
1058 .description = driver_name,
1059 .product_desc = driver_desc,
1060 .hcd_priv_size = sizeof(struct vhci_hcd),
1062 .flags = HCD_USB2,
1064 .start = vhci_start,
1065 .stop = vhci_stop,
1067 .urb_enqueue = vhci_urb_enqueue,
1068 .urb_dequeue = vhci_urb_dequeue,
1070 .get_frame_number = vhci_get_frame_number,
1072 .hub_status_data = vhci_hub_status,
1073 .hub_control = vhci_hub_control,
1074 .bus_suspend = vhci_bus_suspend,
1075 .bus_resume = vhci_bus_resume,
1078 static int vhci_hcd_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1080 struct usb_hcd *hcd;
1081 int ret;
1083 usbip_dbg_vhci_hc("name %s id %d\n", pdev->name, pdev->id);
1086 * Allocate and initialize hcd.
1087 * Our private data is also allocated automatically.
1089 hcd = usb_create_hcd(&vhci_hc_driver, &pdev->dev, dev_name(&pdev->dev));
1090 if (!hcd) {
1091 pr_err("create hcd failed\n");
1092 return -ENOMEM;
1094 hcd->has_tt = 1;
1097 * Finish generic HCD structure initialization and register.
1098 * Call the driver's reset() and start() routines.
1100 ret = usb_add_hcd(hcd, 0, 0);
1101 if (ret != 0) {
1102 pr_err("usb_add_hcd failed %d\n", ret);
1103 usb_put_hcd(hcd);
1104 return ret;
1107 usbip_dbg_vhci_hc("bye\n");
1108 return 0;
1111 static int vhci_hcd_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1113 struct usb_hcd *hcd;
1115 hcd = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1116 if (!hcd)
1117 return 0;
1120 * Disconnects the root hub,
1121 * then reverses the effects of usb_add_hcd(),
1122 * invoking the HCD's stop() methods.
1124 usb_remove_hcd(hcd);
1125 usb_put_hcd(hcd);
1127 return 0;
1130 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1132 /* what should happen for USB/IP under suspend/resume? */
1133 static int vhci_hcd_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state)
1135 struct usb_hcd *hcd;
1136 struct vhci_hcd *vhci;
1137 int rhport;
1138 int connected = 0;
1139 int ret = 0;
1140 unsigned long flags;
1142 hcd = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1143 if (!hcd)
1144 return 0;
1145 vhci = hcd_to_vhci(hcd);
1147 spin_lock_irqsave(&vhci->lock, flags);
1149 for (rhport = 0; rhport < VHCI_HC_PORTS; rhport++)
1150 if (vhci->port_status[rhport] & USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION)
1151 connected += 1;
1153 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vhci->lock, flags);
1155 if (connected > 0) {
1156 dev_info(&pdev->dev,
1157 "We have %d active connection%s. Do not suspend.\n",
1158 connected, (connected == 1 ? "" : "s"));
1159 ret = -EBUSY;
1160 } else {
1161 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "suspend vhci_hcd");
1162 clear_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags);
1165 return ret;
1168 static int vhci_hcd_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
1170 struct usb_hcd *hcd;
1172 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
1174 hcd = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1175 if (!hcd)
1176 return 0;
1177 set_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags);
1178 usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(hcd);
1180 return 0;
1183 #else
1185 #define vhci_hcd_suspend NULL
1186 #define vhci_hcd_resume NULL
1188 #endif
1190 static struct platform_driver vhci_driver = {
1191 .probe = vhci_hcd_probe,
1192 .remove = vhci_hcd_remove,
1193 .suspend = vhci_hcd_suspend,
1194 .resume = vhci_hcd_resume,
1195 .driver = {
1196 .name = driver_name,
1200 static int add_platform_device(int id)
1202 struct platform_device *pdev;
1203 int dev_nr;
1205 if (id == 0)
1206 dev_nr = -1;
1207 else
1208 dev_nr = id;
1210 pdev = platform_device_register_simple(driver_name, dev_nr, NULL, 0);
1211 if (IS_ERR(pdev))
1212 return PTR_ERR(pdev);
1214 *(vhci_pdevs + id) = pdev;
1215 return 0;
1218 static void del_platform_devices(void)
1220 struct platform_device *pdev;
1221 int i;
1223 for (i = 0; i < vhci_num_controllers; i++) {
1224 pdev = *(vhci_pdevs + i);
1225 if (pdev != NULL)
1226 platform_device_unregister(pdev);
1227 *(vhci_pdevs + i) = NULL;
1229 sysfs_remove_link(&platform_bus.kobj, driver_name);
1232 static int __init vhci_hcd_init(void)
1234 int i, ret;
1236 if (usb_disabled())
1237 return -ENODEV;
1239 if (vhci_num_controllers < 1)
1240 vhci_num_controllers = 1;
1242 vhci_pdevs = kcalloc(vhci_num_controllers, sizeof(void *), GFP_KERNEL);
1243 if (vhci_pdevs == NULL)
1244 return -ENOMEM;
1246 ret = platform_driver_register(&vhci_driver);
1247 if (ret)
1248 goto err_driver_register;
1250 for (i = 0; i < vhci_num_controllers; i++) {
1251 ret = add_platform_device(i);
1252 if (ret)
1253 goto err_platform_device_register;
1256 pr_info(DRIVER_DESC " v" USBIP_VERSION "\n");
1257 return ret;
1259 err_platform_device_register:
1260 del_platform_devices();
1261 platform_driver_unregister(&vhci_driver);
1262 err_driver_register:
1263 kfree(vhci_pdevs);
1264 return ret;
1267 static void __exit vhci_hcd_exit(void)
1269 del_platform_devices();
1270 platform_driver_unregister(&vhci_driver);
1271 kfree(vhci_pdevs);
1274 module_init(vhci_hcd_init);
1275 module_exit(vhci_hcd_exit);
1277 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
1278 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
1279 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1280 MODULE_VERSION(USBIP_VERSION);