2 * ARCv2 ISA based core Low Level Intr/Traps/Exceptions(non-TLB) Handling
4 * Copyright (C) 2013 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11 #include <linux/linkage.h> /* ARC_{EXTRY,EXIT} */
12 #include <asm/entry.h> /* SAVE_ALL_{INT1,INT2,TRAP...} */
13 #include <asm/errno.h>
14 #include <asm/arcregs.h>
15 #include <asm/irqflags.h>
17 ; A maximum number of supported interrupts in the core interrupt controller.
18 ; This number is not equal to the maximum interrupt number (256) because
19 ; first 16 lines are reserved for exceptions and are not configurable.
20 #define NR_CPU_IRQS 240
26 ;############################ Vector Table #################################
28 .section .vector,"a",@progbits
31 # Initial 16 slots are Exception Vectors
32 VECTOR res_service ; Reset Vector
33 VECTOR mem_service ; Mem exception
34 VECTOR instr_service ; Instrn Error
35 VECTOR EV_MachineCheck ; Fatal Machine check
36 VECTOR EV_TLBMissI ; Intruction TLB miss
37 VECTOR EV_TLBMissD ; Data TLB miss
38 VECTOR EV_TLBProtV ; Protection Violation
39 VECTOR EV_PrivilegeV ; Privilege Violation
40 VECTOR EV_SWI ; Software Breakpoint
41 VECTOR EV_Trap ; Trap exception
42 VECTOR EV_Extension ; Extn Instruction Exception
43 VECTOR EV_DivZero ; Divide by Zero
44 VECTOR EV_DCError ; Data Cache Error
45 VECTOR EV_Misaligned ; Misaligned Data Access
46 VECTOR reserved ; Reserved slots
47 VECTOR reserved ; Reserved slots
49 # Begin Interrupt Vectors
50 VECTOR handle_interrupt ; (16) Timer0
51 VECTOR handle_interrupt ; unused (Timer1)
52 VECTOR handle_interrupt ; unused (WDT)
53 VECTOR handle_interrupt ; (19) Inter core Interrupt (IPI)
54 VECTOR handle_interrupt ; (20) perf Interrupt
55 VECTOR handle_interrupt ; (21) Software Triggered Intr (Self IPI)
56 VECTOR handle_interrupt ; unused
57 VECTOR handle_interrupt ; (23) unused
61 VECTOR handle_interrupt
64 .section .text, "ax",@progbits
67 flag 1 ; Unexpected event, halt
69 ;##################### Interrupt Handling ##############################
71 ENTRY(handle_interrupt)
73 INTERRUPT_PROLOGUE irq
75 # irq control APIs local_irq_save/restore/disable/enable fiddle with
76 # global interrupt enable bits in STATUS32 (.IE for 1 prio, .E[] for 2 prio)
77 # However a taken interrupt doesn't clear these bits. Thus irqs_disabled()
78 # query in hard ISR path would return false (since .IE is set) which would
79 # trips genirq interrupt handling asserts.
81 # So do a "soft" disable of interrutps here.
83 # Note this disable is only for consistent book-keeping as further interrupts
84 # will be disabled anyways even w/o this. Hardware tracks active interrupts
85 # seperately in AUX_IRQ_ACTIVE.active and will not take new interrupts
86 # unless this one returns (or higher prio becomes pending in 2-prio scheme)
90 ; icause is banked: one per priority level
91 ; so a higher prio interrupt taken here won't clobber prev prio icause
93 mov blink, ret_from_exception
100 ;################### Non TLB Exception Handling #############################
103 ; TODO: implement this
109 ; TODO: implement this
115 ; TODO: implement this
120 ; ---------------------------------------------
121 ; Memory Error Exception Handler
122 ; - Unlike ARCompact, handles Bus errors for both User/Kernel mode,
123 ; Instruction fetch or Data access, under a single Exception Vector
124 ; ---------------------------------------------
143 lr r0, [efa] ; Faulting Data address
148 SAVE_CALLEE_SAVED_USER
149 mov r2, sp ; callee_regs
151 bl do_misaligned_access
153 ; TBD: optimize - do this only if a callee reg was involved
154 ; either a dst of emulated LD/ST or src with address-writeback
155 RESTORE_CALLEE_SAVED_USER
160 ; ---------------------------------------------
161 ; Protection Violation Exception Handler
162 ; ---------------------------------------------
168 lr r0, [efa] ; Faulting Data address
173 mov blink, ret_from_exception
178 ; From Linux standpoint Slow Path I/D TLB Miss is same a ProtV as they
179 ; need to call do_page_fault().
180 ; ECR in pt_regs provides whether access was R/W/X
182 .global call_do_page_fault
183 .set call_do_page_fault, EV_TLBProtV
185 ;############# Common Handlers for ARCompact and ARCv2 ##############
189 ;############# Return from Intr/Excp/Trap (ARCv2 ISA Specifics) ##############
191 ; Restore the saved sys context (common exit-path for EXCPN/IRQ/Trap)
192 ; IRQ shd definitely not happen between now and rtie
193 ; All 2 entry points to here already disable interrupts
198 # Interrpts are actually disabled from this point on, but will get
199 # reenabled after we return from interrupt/exception.
200 # But irq tracer needs to be told now...
203 ld r0, [sp, PT_status32] ; U/K mode at time of entry
204 lr r10, [AUX_IRQ_ACT]
206 bmsk r11, r10, 15 ; AUX_IRQ_ACT.ACTIVE
207 breq r11, 0, .Lexcept_ret ; No intr active, ret from Exception
209 ;####### Return from Intr #######
212 ; bbit1.nt r0, STATUS_DE_BIT, .Lintr_ret_to_delay_slot
213 btst r0, STATUS_DE_BIT ; Z flag set if bit clear
214 bnz .Lintr_ret_to_delay_slot ; branch if STATUS_DE_BIT set
217 ; Handle special case #1: (Entry via Exception, Return via IRQ)
219 ; Exception in U mode, preempted in kernel, Intr taken (K mode), orig
220 ; task now returning to U mode (riding the Intr)
221 ; AUX_IRQ_ACTIVE won't have U bit set (since intr in K mode), hence SP
222 ; won't be switched to correct U mode value (from AUX_SP)
223 ; So force AUX_IRQ_ACT.U for such a case
225 btst r0, STATUS_U_BIT ; Z flag set if K (Z clear for U)
226 bset.nz r11, r11, AUX_IRQ_ACT_BIT_U ; NZ means U
227 sr r11, [AUX_IRQ_ACT]
229 INTERRUPT_EPILOGUE irq
232 ;####### Return from Exception / pure kernel mode #######
234 .Lexcept_ret: ; Expects r0 has PT_status32
236 debug_marker_syscall:
240 ;####### Return from Intr to insn in delay slot #######
242 ; Handle special case #2: (Entry via Exception in Delay Slot, Return via IRQ)
244 ; Intr returning to a Delay Slot (DS) insn
245 ; (since IRQ NOT allowed in DS in ARCv2, this can only happen if orig
246 ; entry was via Exception in DS which got preempted in kernel).
248 ; IRQ RTIE won't reliably restore DE bit and/or BTA, needs workaround
250 ; Solution is return from Intr w/o any delay slot quirks into a kernel trampoline
251 ; and from pure kernel mode return to delay slot which handles DS bit/BTA correctly
253 .Lintr_ret_to_delay_slot:
256 ld r2, [@intr_to_DE_cnt]
258 st r2, [@intr_to_DE_cnt]
261 ld r3, [sp, PT_status32]
263 ; STAT32 for Int return created from scratch
264 ; (No delay dlot, disable Further intr in trampoline)
266 bic r0, r3, STATUS_U_MASK|STATUS_DE_MASK|STATUS_IE_MASK|STATUS_L_MASK
267 st r0, [sp, PT_status32]
269 mov r1, .Lintr_ret_to_delay_slot_2
272 ; Orig exception PC/STAT32 safekept @orig_r0 and @event stack slots
276 b .Lisr_ret_fast_path
278 .Lintr_ret_to_delay_slot_2:
279 ; Trampoline to restore orig exception PC/STAT32/BTA/AUX_USER_SP
280 sub sp, sp, SZ_PT_REGS
289 ; restore AUX_USER_SP if returning to U mode
290 bbit0 r9, STATUS_U_BIT, 1f
299 add sp, sp, SZ_PT_REGS
301 ; return from pure kernel mode to delay slot
304 END(ret_from_exception)