1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 #include <linux/acpi.h>
4 #include <linux/init.h>
7 #include <linux/slab.h>
8 #include <linux/pci-acpi.h>
10 #include <asm/pci_x86.h>
12 struct pci_root_info
{
13 struct acpi_pci_root_info common
;
14 struct pci_sysdata sd
;
15 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MMCONFIG
22 static bool pci_use_crs
= true;
23 static bool pci_ignore_seg
= false;
25 static int __init
set_use_crs(const struct dmi_system_id
*id
)
31 static int __init
set_nouse_crs(const struct dmi_system_id
*id
)
37 static int __init
set_ignore_seg(const struct dmi_system_id
*id
)
39 printk(KERN_INFO
"PCI: %s detected: ignoring ACPI _SEG\n", id
->ident
);
40 pci_ignore_seg
= true;
44 static const struct dmi_system_id pci_crs_quirks
[] __initconst
= {
45 /* http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=14183 */
47 .callback
= set_use_crs
,
48 .ident
= "IBM System x3800",
50 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "IBM"),
51 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "x3800"),
54 /* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=16007 */
55 /* 2006 AMD HT/VIA system with two host bridges */
57 .callback
= set_use_crs
,
58 .ident
= "ASRock ALiveSATA2-GLAN",
60 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "ALiveSATA2-GLAN"),
63 /* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=30552 */
64 /* 2006 AMD HT/VIA system with two host bridges */
66 .callback
= set_use_crs
,
67 .ident
= "ASUS M2V-MX SE",
69 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR
, "ASUSTeK Computer INC."),
70 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME
, "M2V-MX SE"),
71 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR
, "American Megatrends Inc."),
74 /* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=42619 */
76 .callback
= set_use_crs
,
77 .ident
= "MSI MS-7253",
79 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR
, "MICRO-STAR INTERNATIONAL CO., LTD"),
80 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME
, "MS-7253"),
81 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR
, "Phoenix Technologies, LTD"),
84 /* https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/alsa-driver/+bug/931368 */
85 /* https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/alsa-driver/+bug/1033299 */
87 .callback
= set_use_crs
,
88 .ident
= "Foxconn K8M890-8237A",
90 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR
, "Foxconn"),
91 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME
, "K8M890-8237A"),
92 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR
, "Phoenix Technologies, LTD"),
96 /* Now for the blacklist.. */
98 /* https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=769657 */
100 .callback
= set_nouse_crs
,
101 .ident
= "Dell Studio 1557",
103 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR
, "Dell Inc."),
104 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "Studio 1557"),
105 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION
, "A09"),
108 /* https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=769657 */
110 .callback
= set_nouse_crs
,
111 .ident
= "Thinkpad SL510",
113 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR
, "LENOVO"),
114 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME
, "2847DFG"),
115 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION
, "6JET85WW (1.43 )"),
118 /* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=42606 */
120 .callback
= set_nouse_crs
,
121 .ident
= "Supermicro X8DTH",
123 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Supermicro"),
124 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "X8DTH-i/6/iF/6F"),
125 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION
, "2.0a"),
129 /* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15362 */
131 .callback
= set_ignore_seg
,
132 .ident
= "HP xw9300",
134 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Hewlett-Packard"),
135 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "HP xw9300 Workstation"),
141 void __init
pci_acpi_crs_quirks(void)
145 if (dmi_get_date(DMI_BIOS_DATE
, &year
, NULL
, NULL
) && year
< 2008) {
146 if (iomem_resource
.end
<= 0xffffffff)
150 dmi_check_system(pci_crs_quirks
);
153 * If the user specifies "pci=use_crs" or "pci=nocrs" explicitly, that
154 * takes precedence over anything we figured out above.
156 if (pci_probe
& PCI_ROOT_NO_CRS
)
158 else if (pci_probe
& PCI_USE__CRS
)
161 printk(KERN_INFO
"PCI: %s host bridge windows from ACPI; "
162 "if necessary, use \"pci=%s\" and report a bug\n",
163 pci_use_crs
? "Using" : "Ignoring",
164 pci_use_crs
? "nocrs" : "use_crs");
167 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MMCONFIG
168 static int check_segment(u16 seg
, struct device
*dev
, char *estr
)
172 "%s can't access PCI configuration "
173 "space under this host bridge.\n",
179 * Failure in adding MMCFG information is not fatal,
180 * just can't access extended configuration space of
181 * devices under this host bridge.
184 "%s can't access extended PCI configuration "
185 "space under this bridge.\n",
191 static int setup_mcfg_map(struct acpi_pci_root_info
*ci
)
194 struct pci_root_info
*info
;
195 struct acpi_pci_root
*root
= ci
->root
;
196 struct device
*dev
= &ci
->bridge
->dev
;
198 info
= container_of(ci
, struct pci_root_info
, common
);
199 info
->start_bus
= (u8
)root
->secondary
.start
;
200 info
->end_bus
= (u8
)root
->secondary
.end
;
201 info
->mcfg_added
= false;
202 seg
= info
->sd
.domain
;
204 /* return success if MMCFG is not in use */
205 if (raw_pci_ext_ops
&& raw_pci_ext_ops
!= &pci_mmcfg
)
208 if (!(pci_probe
& PCI_PROBE_MMCONF
))
209 return check_segment(seg
, dev
, "MMCONFIG is disabled,");
211 result
= pci_mmconfig_insert(dev
, seg
, info
->start_bus
, info
->end_bus
,
214 /* enable MMCFG if it hasn't been enabled yet */
215 if (raw_pci_ext_ops
== NULL
)
216 raw_pci_ext_ops
= &pci_mmcfg
;
217 info
->mcfg_added
= true;
218 } else if (result
!= -EEXIST
)
219 return check_segment(seg
, dev
,
220 "fail to add MMCONFIG information,");
225 static void teardown_mcfg_map(struct acpi_pci_root_info
*ci
)
227 struct pci_root_info
*info
;
229 info
= container_of(ci
, struct pci_root_info
, common
);
230 if (info
->mcfg_added
) {
231 pci_mmconfig_delete(info
->sd
.domain
,
232 info
->start_bus
, info
->end_bus
);
233 info
->mcfg_added
= false;
237 static int setup_mcfg_map(struct acpi_pci_root_info
*ci
)
242 static void teardown_mcfg_map(struct acpi_pci_root_info
*ci
)
247 static int pci_acpi_root_get_node(struct acpi_pci_root
*root
)
249 int busnum
= root
->secondary
.start
;
250 struct acpi_device
*device
= root
->device
;
251 int node
= acpi_get_node(device
->handle
);
253 if (node
== NUMA_NO_NODE
) {
254 node
= x86_pci_root_bus_node(busnum
);
255 if (node
!= 0 && node
!= NUMA_NO_NODE
)
256 dev_info(&device
->dev
, FW_BUG
"no _PXM; falling back to node %d from hardware (may be inconsistent with ACPI node numbers)\n",
259 if (node
!= NUMA_NO_NODE
&& !node_online(node
))
265 static int pci_acpi_root_init_info(struct acpi_pci_root_info
*ci
)
267 return setup_mcfg_map(ci
);
270 static void pci_acpi_root_release_info(struct acpi_pci_root_info
*ci
)
272 teardown_mcfg_map(ci
);
273 kfree(container_of(ci
, struct pci_root_info
, common
));
277 * An IO port or MMIO resource assigned to a PCI host bridge may be
278 * consumed by the host bridge itself or available to its child
279 * bus/devices. The ACPI specification defines a bit (Producer/Consumer)
280 * to tell whether the resource is consumed by the host bridge itself,
281 * but firmware hasn't used that bit consistently, so we can't rely on it.
283 * On x86 and IA64 platforms, all IO port and MMIO resources are assumed
284 * to be available to child bus/devices except one special case:
285 * IO port [0xCF8-0xCFF] is consumed by the host bridge itself
286 * to access PCI configuration space.
288 * So explicitly filter out PCI CFG IO ports[0xCF8-0xCFF].
290 static bool resource_is_pcicfg_ioport(struct resource
*res
)
292 return (res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_IO
) &&
293 res
->start
== 0xCF8 && res
->end
== 0xCFF;
296 static int pci_acpi_root_prepare_resources(struct acpi_pci_root_info
*ci
)
298 struct acpi_device
*device
= ci
->bridge
;
299 int busnum
= ci
->root
->secondary
.start
;
300 struct resource_entry
*entry
, *tmp
;
303 status
= acpi_pci_probe_root_resources(ci
);
305 resource_list_for_each_entry_safe(entry
, tmp
, &ci
->resources
)
306 if (resource_is_pcicfg_ioport(entry
->res
))
307 resource_list_destroy_entry(entry
);
311 resource_list_for_each_entry_safe(entry
, tmp
, &ci
->resources
) {
312 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, &device
->dev
,
313 "host bridge window %pR (ignored)\n", entry
->res
);
314 resource_list_destroy_entry(entry
);
316 x86_pci_root_bus_resources(busnum
, &ci
->resources
);
321 static struct acpi_pci_root_ops acpi_pci_root_ops
= {
322 .pci_ops
= &pci_root_ops
,
323 .init_info
= pci_acpi_root_init_info
,
324 .release_info
= pci_acpi_root_release_info
,
325 .prepare_resources
= pci_acpi_root_prepare_resources
,
328 struct pci_bus
*pci_acpi_scan_root(struct acpi_pci_root
*root
)
330 int domain
= root
->segment
;
331 int busnum
= root
->secondary
.start
;
332 int node
= pci_acpi_root_get_node(root
);
336 root
->segment
= domain
= 0;
338 if (domain
&& !pci_domains_supported
) {
339 printk(KERN_WARNING
"pci_bus %04x:%02x: "
340 "ignored (multiple domains not supported)\n",
345 bus
= pci_find_bus(domain
, busnum
);
348 * If the desired bus has been scanned already, replace
351 struct pci_sysdata sd
= {
354 .companion
= root
->device
357 memcpy(bus
->sysdata
, &sd
, sizeof(sd
));
359 struct pci_root_info
*info
;
361 info
= kzalloc_node(sizeof(*info
), GFP_KERNEL
, node
);
363 dev_err(&root
->device
->dev
,
364 "pci_bus %04x:%02x: ignored (out of memory)\n",
367 info
->sd
.domain
= domain
;
368 info
->sd
.node
= node
;
369 info
->sd
.companion
= root
->device
;
370 bus
= acpi_pci_root_create(root
, &acpi_pci_root_ops
,
371 &info
->common
, &info
->sd
);
375 /* After the PCI-E bus has been walked and all devices discovered,
376 * configure any settings of the fabric that might be necessary.
379 struct pci_bus
*child
;
380 list_for_each_entry(child
, &bus
->children
, node
)
381 pcie_bus_configure_settings(child
);
387 int pcibios_root_bridge_prepare(struct pci_host_bridge
*bridge
)
390 * We pass NULL as parent to pci_create_root_bus(), so if it is not NULL
391 * here, pci_create_root_bus() has been called by someone else and
392 * sysdata is likely to be different from what we expect. Let it go in
395 if (!bridge
->dev
.parent
) {
396 struct pci_sysdata
*sd
= bridge
->bus
->sysdata
;
397 ACPI_COMPANION_SET(&bridge
->dev
, sd
->companion
);
402 int __init
pci_acpi_init(void)
404 struct pci_dev
*dev
= NULL
;
409 printk(KERN_INFO
"PCI: Using ACPI for IRQ routing\n");
410 acpi_irq_penalty_init();
411 pcibios_enable_irq
= acpi_pci_irq_enable
;
412 pcibios_disable_irq
= acpi_pci_irq_disable
;
413 x86_init
.pci
.init_irq
= x86_init_noop
;
417 * PCI IRQ routing is set up by pci_enable_device(), but we
418 * also do it here in case there are still broken drivers that
419 * don't use pci_enable_device().
421 printk(KERN_INFO
"PCI: Routing PCI interrupts for all devices because \"pci=routeirq\" specified\n");
422 for_each_pci_dev(dev
)
423 acpi_pci_irq_enable(dev
);